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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * mm/truncate.c - code for taking down pages from address_spaces | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2002, Linus Torvalds | |
5 | * | |
6 | * 10Sep2002 [email protected] | |
7 | * Initial version. | |
8 | */ | |
9 | ||
10 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
11 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/pagevec.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* grr. try_to_release_page, | |
16 | block_invalidatepage */ | |
17 | ||
18 | ||
19 | static int do_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned long offset) | |
20 | { | |
21 | int (*invalidatepage)(struct page *, unsigned long); | |
22 | invalidatepage = page->mapping->a_ops->invalidatepage; | |
23 | if (invalidatepage == NULL) | |
24 | invalidatepage = block_invalidatepage; | |
25 | return (*invalidatepage)(page, offset); | |
26 | } | |
27 | ||
28 | static inline void truncate_partial_page(struct page *page, unsigned partial) | |
29 | { | |
30 | memclear_highpage_flush(page, partial, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-partial); | |
31 | if (PagePrivate(page)) | |
32 | do_invalidatepage(page, partial); | |
33 | } | |
34 | ||
35 | /* | |
36 | * If truncate cannot remove the fs-private metadata from the page, the page | |
37 | * becomes anonymous. It will be left on the LRU and may even be mapped into | |
38 | * user pagetables if we're racing with filemap_nopage(). | |
39 | * | |
40 | * We need to bale out if page->mapping is no longer equal to the original | |
41 | * mapping. This happens a) when the VM reclaimed the page while we waited on | |
42 | * its lock, b) when a concurrent invalidate_inode_pages got there first and | |
43 | * c) when tmpfs swizzles a page between a tmpfs inode and swapper_space. | |
44 | */ | |
45 | static void | |
46 | truncate_complete_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page) | |
47 | { | |
48 | if (page->mapping != mapping) | |
49 | return; | |
50 | ||
51 | if (PagePrivate(page)) | |
52 | do_invalidatepage(page, 0); | |
53 | ||
54 | clear_page_dirty(page); | |
55 | ClearPageUptodate(page); | |
56 | ClearPageMappedToDisk(page); | |
57 | remove_from_page_cache(page); | |
58 | page_cache_release(page); /* pagecache ref */ | |
59 | } | |
60 | ||
61 | /* | |
62 | * This is for invalidate_inode_pages(). That function can be called at | |
63 | * any time, and is not supposed to throw away dirty pages. But pages can | |
64 | * be marked dirty at any time too. So we re-check the dirtiness inside | |
65 | * ->tree_lock. That provides exclusion against the __set_page_dirty | |
66 | * functions. | |
67 | * | |
68 | * Returns non-zero if the page was successfully invalidated. | |
69 | */ | |
70 | static int | |
71 | invalidate_complete_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page) | |
72 | { | |
73 | if (page->mapping != mapping) | |
74 | return 0; | |
75 | ||
76 | if (PagePrivate(page) && !try_to_release_page(page, 0)) | |
77 | return 0; | |
78 | ||
79 | write_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); | |
80 | if (PageDirty(page)) { | |
81 | write_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); | |
82 | return 0; | |
83 | } | |
84 | ||
85 | BUG_ON(PagePrivate(page)); | |
86 | __remove_from_page_cache(page); | |
87 | write_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); | |
88 | ClearPageUptodate(page); | |
89 | page_cache_release(page); /* pagecache ref */ | |
90 | return 1; | |
91 | } | |
92 | ||
93 | /** | |
94 | * truncate_inode_pages - truncate *all* the pages from an offset | |
95 | * @mapping: mapping to truncate | |
96 | * @lstart: offset from which to truncate | |
97 | * | |
98 | * Truncate the page cache at a set offset, removing the pages that are beyond | |
99 | * that offset (and zeroing out partial pages). | |
100 | * | |
101 | * Truncate takes two passes - the first pass is nonblocking. It will not | |
102 | * block on page locks and it will not block on writeback. The second pass | |
103 | * will wait. This is to prevent as much IO as possible in the affected region. | |
104 | * The first pass will remove most pages, so the search cost of the second pass | |
105 | * is low. | |
106 | * | |
107 | * When looking at page->index outside the page lock we need to be careful to | |
108 | * copy it into a local to avoid races (it could change at any time). | |
109 | * | |
110 | * We pass down the cache-hot hint to the page freeing code. Even if the | |
111 | * mapping is large, it is probably the case that the final pages are the most | |
112 | * recently touched, and freeing happens in ascending file offset order. | |
113 | * | |
114 | * Called under (and serialised by) inode->i_sem. | |
115 | */ | |
116 | void truncate_inode_pages(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t lstart) | |
117 | { | |
118 | const pgoff_t start = (lstart + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | |
119 | const unsigned partial = lstart & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); | |
120 | struct pagevec pvec; | |
121 | pgoff_t next; | |
122 | int i; | |
123 | ||
124 | if (mapping->nrpages == 0) | |
125 | return; | |
126 | ||
127 | pagevec_init(&pvec, 0); | |
128 | next = start; | |
129 | while (pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, next, PAGEVEC_SIZE)) { | |
130 | for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) { | |
131 | struct page *page = pvec.pages[i]; | |
132 | pgoff_t page_index = page->index; | |
133 | ||
134 | if (page_index > next) | |
135 | next = page_index; | |
136 | next++; | |
137 | if (TestSetPageLocked(page)) | |
138 | continue; | |
139 | if (PageWriteback(page)) { | |
140 | unlock_page(page); | |
141 | continue; | |
142 | } | |
143 | truncate_complete_page(mapping, page); | |
144 | unlock_page(page); | |
145 | } | |
146 | pagevec_release(&pvec); | |
147 | cond_resched(); | |
148 | } | |
149 | ||
150 | if (partial) { | |
151 | struct page *page = find_lock_page(mapping, start - 1); | |
152 | if (page) { | |
153 | wait_on_page_writeback(page); | |
154 | truncate_partial_page(page, partial); | |
155 | unlock_page(page); | |
156 | page_cache_release(page); | |
157 | } | |
158 | } | |
159 | ||
160 | next = start; | |
161 | for ( ; ; ) { | |
162 | cond_resched(); | |
163 | if (!pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, next, PAGEVEC_SIZE)) { | |
164 | if (next == start) | |
165 | break; | |
166 | next = start; | |
167 | continue; | |
168 | } | |
169 | for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) { | |
170 | struct page *page = pvec.pages[i]; | |
171 | ||
172 | lock_page(page); | |
173 | wait_on_page_writeback(page); | |
174 | if (page->index > next) | |
175 | next = page->index; | |
176 | next++; | |
177 | truncate_complete_page(mapping, page); | |
178 | unlock_page(page); | |
179 | } | |
180 | pagevec_release(&pvec); | |
181 | } | |
182 | } | |
183 | ||
184 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_inode_pages); | |
185 | ||
186 | /** | |
187 | * invalidate_mapping_pages - Invalidate all the unlocked pages of one inode | |
188 | * @mapping: the address_space which holds the pages to invalidate | |
189 | * @start: the offset 'from' which to invalidate | |
190 | * @end: the offset 'to' which to invalidate (inclusive) | |
191 | * | |
192 | * This function only removes the unlocked pages, if you want to | |
193 | * remove all the pages of one inode, you must call truncate_inode_pages. | |
194 | * | |
195 | * invalidate_mapping_pages() will not block on IO activity. It will not | |
196 | * invalidate pages which are dirty, locked, under writeback or mapped into | |
197 | * pagetables. | |
198 | */ | |
199 | unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping, | |
200 | pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end) | |
201 | { | |
202 | struct pagevec pvec; | |
203 | pgoff_t next = start; | |
204 | unsigned long ret = 0; | |
205 | int i; | |
206 | ||
207 | pagevec_init(&pvec, 0); | |
208 | while (next <= end && | |
209 | pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, next, PAGEVEC_SIZE)) { | |
210 | for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) { | |
211 | struct page *page = pvec.pages[i]; | |
212 | ||
213 | if (TestSetPageLocked(page)) { | |
214 | next++; | |
215 | continue; | |
216 | } | |
217 | if (page->index > next) | |
218 | next = page->index; | |
219 | next++; | |
220 | if (PageDirty(page) || PageWriteback(page)) | |
221 | goto unlock; | |
222 | if (page_mapped(page)) | |
223 | goto unlock; | |
224 | ret += invalidate_complete_page(mapping, page); | |
225 | unlock: | |
226 | unlock_page(page); | |
227 | if (next > end) | |
228 | break; | |
229 | } | |
230 | pagevec_release(&pvec); | |
231 | cond_resched(); | |
232 | } | |
233 | return ret; | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | unsigned long invalidate_inode_pages(struct address_space *mapping) | |
237 | { | |
238 | return invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping, 0, ~0UL); | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
241 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(invalidate_inode_pages); | |
242 | ||
243 | /** | |
244 | * invalidate_inode_pages2_range - remove range of pages from an address_space | |
67be2dd1 | 245 | * @mapping: the address_space |
1da177e4 LT |
246 | * @start: the page offset 'from' which to invalidate |
247 | * @end: the page offset 'to' which to invalidate (inclusive) | |
248 | * | |
249 | * Any pages which are found to be mapped into pagetables are unmapped prior to | |
250 | * invalidation. | |
251 | * | |
252 | * Returns -EIO if any pages could not be invalidated. | |
253 | */ | |
254 | int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping, | |
255 | pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end) | |
256 | { | |
257 | struct pagevec pvec; | |
258 | pgoff_t next; | |
259 | int i; | |
260 | int ret = 0; | |
261 | int did_range_unmap = 0; | |
262 | int wrapped = 0; | |
263 | ||
264 | pagevec_init(&pvec, 0); | |
265 | next = start; | |
266 | while (next <= end && !ret && !wrapped && | |
267 | pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, next, | |
268 | min(end - next, (pgoff_t)PAGEVEC_SIZE - 1) + 1)) { | |
269 | for (i = 0; !ret && i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) { | |
270 | struct page *page = pvec.pages[i]; | |
271 | pgoff_t page_index; | |
272 | int was_dirty; | |
273 | ||
274 | lock_page(page); | |
275 | if (page->mapping != mapping) { | |
276 | unlock_page(page); | |
277 | continue; | |
278 | } | |
279 | page_index = page->index; | |
280 | next = page_index + 1; | |
281 | if (next == 0) | |
282 | wrapped = 1; | |
283 | if (page_index > end) { | |
284 | unlock_page(page); | |
285 | break; | |
286 | } | |
287 | wait_on_page_writeback(page); | |
288 | while (page_mapped(page)) { | |
289 | if (!did_range_unmap) { | |
290 | /* | |
291 | * Zap the rest of the file in one hit. | |
292 | */ | |
293 | unmap_mapping_range(mapping, | |
294 | page_index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, | |
295 | (end - page_index + 1) | |
296 | << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, | |
297 | 0); | |
298 | did_range_unmap = 1; | |
299 | } else { | |
300 | /* | |
301 | * Just zap this page | |
302 | */ | |
303 | unmap_mapping_range(mapping, | |
304 | page_index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, | |
305 | PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, 0); | |
306 | } | |
307 | } | |
308 | was_dirty = test_clear_page_dirty(page); | |
309 | if (!invalidate_complete_page(mapping, page)) { | |
310 | if (was_dirty) | |
311 | set_page_dirty(page); | |
312 | ret = -EIO; | |
313 | } | |
314 | unlock_page(page); | |
315 | } | |
316 | pagevec_release(&pvec); | |
317 | cond_resched(); | |
318 | } | |
319 | return ret; | |
320 | } | |
321 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(invalidate_inode_pages2_range); | |
322 | ||
323 | /** | |
324 | * invalidate_inode_pages2 - remove all pages from an address_space | |
67be2dd1 | 325 | * @mapping: the address_space |
1da177e4 LT |
326 | * |
327 | * Any pages which are found to be mapped into pagetables are unmapped prior to | |
328 | * invalidation. | |
329 | * | |
330 | * Returns -EIO if any pages could not be invalidated. | |
331 | */ | |
332 | int invalidate_inode_pages2(struct address_space *mapping) | |
333 | { | |
334 | return invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, 0, -1); | |
335 | } | |
336 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(invalidate_inode_pages2); |