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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * drivers/pci/setup-bus.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Extruded from code written by | |
5 | * Dave Rusling ([email protected]) | |
6 | * David Mosberger ([email protected]) | |
7 | * David Miller ([email protected]) | |
8 | * | |
9 | * Support routines for initializing a PCI subsystem. | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
12 | /* | |
13 | * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <[email protected]> | |
14 | * PCI-PCI bridges cleanup, sorted resource allocation. | |
15 | * Feb 2002, Ivan Kokshaysky <[email protected]> | |
16 | * Converted to allocation in 3 passes, which gives | |
17 | * tighter packing. Prefetchable range support. | |
18 | */ | |
19 | ||
20 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/pci.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/cache.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
6faf17f6 | 28 | #include "pci.h" |
1da177e4 | 29 | |
568ddef8 YL |
30 | struct resource_list_x { |
31 | struct resource_list_x *next; | |
32 | struct resource *res; | |
33 | struct pci_dev *dev; | |
34 | resource_size_t start; | |
35 | resource_size_t end; | |
36 | unsigned long flags; | |
37 | }; | |
38 | ||
094732a5 RP |
39 | #define free_list(type, head) do { \ |
40 | struct type *list, *tmp; \ | |
41 | for (list = (head)->next; list;) { \ | |
42 | tmp = list; \ | |
43 | list = list->next; \ | |
44 | kfree(tmp); \ | |
45 | } \ | |
46 | (head)->next = NULL; \ | |
47 | } while (0) | |
48 | ||
568ddef8 YL |
49 | static void add_to_failed_list(struct resource_list_x *head, |
50 | struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res) | |
51 | { | |
52 | struct resource_list_x *list = head; | |
53 | struct resource_list_x *ln = list->next; | |
54 | struct resource_list_x *tmp; | |
55 | ||
56 | tmp = kmalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL); | |
57 | if (!tmp) { | |
58 | pr_warning("add_to_failed_list: kmalloc() failed!\n"); | |
59 | return; | |
60 | } | |
61 | ||
62 | tmp->next = ln; | |
63 | tmp->res = res; | |
64 | tmp->dev = dev; | |
65 | tmp->start = res->start; | |
66 | tmp->end = res->end; | |
67 | tmp->flags = res->flags; | |
68 | list->next = tmp; | |
69 | } | |
70 | ||
6841ec68 YL |
71 | static void __dev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, |
72 | struct resource_list *head) | |
1da177e4 | 73 | { |
6841ec68 | 74 | u16 class = dev->class >> 8; |
1da177e4 | 75 | |
6841ec68 YL |
76 | /* Don't touch classless devices or host bridges or ioapics. */ |
77 | if (class == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED || class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST) | |
78 | return; | |
1da177e4 | 79 | |
6841ec68 YL |
80 | /* Don't touch ioapic devices already enabled by firmware */ |
81 | if (class == PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC) { | |
82 | u16 command; | |
83 | pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command); | |
84 | if (command & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) | |
85 | return; | |
86 | } | |
1da177e4 | 87 | |
6841ec68 YL |
88 | pdev_sort_resources(dev, head); |
89 | } | |
23186279 | 90 | |
fc075e1d RP |
91 | static inline void reset_resource(struct resource *res) |
92 | { | |
93 | res->start = 0; | |
94 | res->end = 0; | |
95 | res->flags = 0; | |
96 | } | |
97 | ||
6841ec68 YL |
98 | static void __assign_resources_sorted(struct resource_list *head, |
99 | struct resource_list_x *fail_head) | |
100 | { | |
101 | struct resource *res; | |
102 | struct resource_list *list, *tmp; | |
103 | int idx; | |
1da177e4 | 104 | |
6841ec68 | 105 | for (list = head->next; list;) { |
1da177e4 LT |
106 | res = list->res; |
107 | idx = res - &list->dev->resource[0]; | |
9a928660 | 108 | |
542df5de | 109 | if (pci_assign_resource(list->dev, idx)) { |
9a928660 YL |
110 | if (fail_head && !pci_is_root_bus(list->dev->bus)) { |
111 | /* | |
112 | * if the failed res is for ROM BAR, and it will | |
113 | * be enabled later, don't add it to the list | |
114 | */ | |
115 | if (!((idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) && | |
116 | (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE)))) | |
117 | add_to_failed_list(fail_head, list->dev, res); | |
118 | } | |
fc075e1d | 119 | reset_resource(res); |
542df5de | 120 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
121 | tmp = list; |
122 | list = list->next; | |
123 | kfree(tmp); | |
124 | } | |
125 | } | |
126 | ||
6841ec68 YL |
127 | static void pdev_assign_resources_sorted(struct pci_dev *dev, |
128 | struct resource_list_x *fail_head) | |
129 | { | |
130 | struct resource_list head; | |
131 | ||
132 | head.next = NULL; | |
133 | __dev_sort_resources(dev, &head); | |
134 | __assign_resources_sorted(&head, fail_head); | |
135 | ||
136 | } | |
137 | ||
138 | static void pbus_assign_resources_sorted(const struct pci_bus *bus, | |
139 | struct resource_list_x *fail_head) | |
140 | { | |
141 | struct pci_dev *dev; | |
142 | struct resource_list head; | |
143 | ||
144 | head.next = NULL; | |
145 | list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) | |
146 | __dev_sort_resources(dev, &head); | |
147 | ||
148 | __assign_resources_sorted(&head, fail_head); | |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
b3743fa4 | 151 | void pci_setup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus) |
1da177e4 LT |
152 | { |
153 | struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self; | |
c7dabef8 | 154 | struct resource *res; |
1da177e4 LT |
155 | struct pci_bus_region region; |
156 | ||
865df576 BH |
157 | dev_info(&bridge->dev, "CardBus bridge to [bus %02x-%02x]\n", |
158 | bus->secondary, bus->subordinate); | |
1da177e4 | 159 | |
c7dabef8 BH |
160 | res = bus->resource[0]; |
161 | pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge, ®ion, res); | |
162 | if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
163 | /* |
164 | * The IO resource is allocated a range twice as large as it | |
165 | * would normally need. This allows us to set both IO regs. | |
166 | */ | |
c7dabef8 | 167 | dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res); |
1da177e4 LT |
168 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0, |
169 | region.start); | |
170 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0, | |
171 | region.end); | |
172 | } | |
173 | ||
c7dabef8 BH |
174 | res = bus->resource[1]; |
175 | pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge, ®ion, res); | |
176 | if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { | |
177 | dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res); | |
1da177e4 LT |
178 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_1, |
179 | region.start); | |
180 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_1, | |
181 | region.end); | |
182 | } | |
183 | ||
c7dabef8 BH |
184 | res = bus->resource[2]; |
185 | pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge, ®ion, res); | |
186 | if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) { | |
187 | dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res); | |
1da177e4 LT |
188 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_0, |
189 | region.start); | |
190 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_0, | |
191 | region.end); | |
192 | } | |
193 | ||
c7dabef8 BH |
194 | res = bus->resource[3]; |
195 | pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge, ®ion, res); | |
196 | if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) { | |
197 | dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res); | |
1da177e4 LT |
198 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_1, |
199 | region.start); | |
200 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_1, | |
201 | region.end); | |
202 | } | |
203 | } | |
b3743fa4 | 204 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_setup_cardbus); |
1da177e4 LT |
205 | |
206 | /* Initialize bridges with base/limit values we have collected. | |
207 | PCI-to-PCI Bridge Architecture Specification rev. 1.1 (1998) | |
208 | requires that if there is no I/O ports or memory behind the | |
209 | bridge, corresponding range must be turned off by writing base | |
210 | value greater than limit to the bridge's base/limit registers. | |
211 | ||
212 | Note: care must be taken when updating I/O base/limit registers | |
213 | of bridges which support 32-bit I/O. This update requires two | |
214 | config space writes, so it's quite possible that an I/O window of | |
215 | the bridge will have some undesirable address (e.g. 0) after the | |
216 | first write. Ditto 64-bit prefetchable MMIO. */ | |
7cc5997d | 217 | static void pci_setup_bridge_io(struct pci_bus *bus) |
1da177e4 LT |
218 | { |
219 | struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self; | |
c7dabef8 | 220 | struct resource *res; |
1da177e4 | 221 | struct pci_bus_region region; |
7cc5997d | 222 | u32 l, io_upper16; |
1da177e4 LT |
223 | |
224 | /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI I/O segment for this bus. */ | |
c7dabef8 BH |
225 | res = bus->resource[0]; |
226 | pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge, ®ion, res); | |
227 | if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
228 | pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &l); |
229 | l &= 0xffff0000; | |
230 | l |= (region.start >> 8) & 0x00f0; | |
231 | l |= region.end & 0xf000; | |
232 | /* Set up upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */ | |
233 | io_upper16 = (region.end & 0xffff0000) | (region.start >> 16); | |
c7dabef8 | 234 | dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res); |
7cc5997d | 235 | } else { |
1da177e4 LT |
236 | /* Clear upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */ |
237 | io_upper16 = 0; | |
238 | l = 0x00f0; | |
c7dabef8 | 239 | dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window [io disabled]\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
240 | } |
241 | /* Temporarily disable the I/O range before updating PCI_IO_BASE. */ | |
242 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, 0x0000ffff); | |
243 | /* Update lower 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */ | |
244 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, l); | |
245 | /* Update upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */ | |
246 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, io_upper16); | |
7cc5997d YL |
247 | } |
248 | ||
249 | static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio(struct pci_bus *bus) | |
250 | { | |
251 | struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self; | |
252 | struct resource *res; | |
253 | struct pci_bus_region region; | |
254 | u32 l; | |
1da177e4 | 255 | |
7cc5997d | 256 | /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI Memory segment for this bus. */ |
c7dabef8 BH |
257 | res = bus->resource[1]; |
258 | pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge, ®ion, res); | |
259 | if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
260 | l = (region.start >> 16) & 0xfff0; |
261 | l |= region.end & 0xfff00000; | |
c7dabef8 | 262 | dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res); |
7cc5997d | 263 | } else { |
1da177e4 | 264 | l = 0x0000fff0; |
c7dabef8 | 265 | dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window [mem disabled]\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
266 | } |
267 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, l); | |
7cc5997d YL |
268 | } |
269 | ||
270 | static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(struct pci_bus *bus) | |
271 | { | |
272 | struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self; | |
273 | struct resource *res; | |
274 | struct pci_bus_region region; | |
275 | u32 l, bu, lu; | |
1da177e4 LT |
276 | |
277 | /* Clear out the upper 32 bits of PREF limit. | |
278 | If PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 was non-zero, this temporarily | |
279 | disables PREF range, which is ok. */ | |
280 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0); | |
281 | ||
282 | /* Set up PREF base/limit. */ | |
c40a22e0 | 283 | bu = lu = 0; |
c7dabef8 BH |
284 | res = bus->resource[2]; |
285 | pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge, ®ion, res); | |
286 | if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
287 | l = (region.start >> 16) & 0xfff0; |
288 | l |= region.end & 0xfff00000; | |
c7dabef8 | 289 | if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) { |
1f82de10 YL |
290 | bu = upper_32_bits(region.start); |
291 | lu = upper_32_bits(region.end); | |
1f82de10 | 292 | } |
c7dabef8 | 293 | dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window %pR\n", res); |
7cc5997d | 294 | } else { |
1da177e4 | 295 | l = 0x0000fff0; |
c7dabef8 | 296 | dev_info(&bridge->dev, " bridge window [mem pref disabled]\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
297 | } |
298 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, l); | |
299 | ||
59353ea3 AW |
300 | /* Set the upper 32 bits of PREF base & limit. */ |
301 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, bu); | |
302 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, lu); | |
7cc5997d YL |
303 | } |
304 | ||
305 | static void __pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type) | |
306 | { | |
307 | struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self; | |
308 | ||
7cc5997d YL |
309 | dev_info(&bridge->dev, "PCI bridge to [bus %02x-%02x]\n", |
310 | bus->secondary, bus->subordinate); | |
311 | ||
312 | if (type & IORESOURCE_IO) | |
313 | pci_setup_bridge_io(bus); | |
314 | ||
315 | if (type & IORESOURCE_MEM) | |
316 | pci_setup_bridge_mmio(bus); | |
317 | ||
318 | if (type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) | |
319 | pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(bus); | |
1da177e4 LT |
320 | |
321 | pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bus->bridge_ctl); | |
322 | } | |
323 | ||
7cc5997d YL |
324 | static void pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus) |
325 | { | |
326 | unsigned long type = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM | | |
327 | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH; | |
328 | ||
329 | __pci_setup_bridge(bus, type); | |
330 | } | |
331 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
332 | /* Check whether the bridge supports optional I/O and |
333 | prefetchable memory ranges. If not, the respective | |
334 | base/limit registers must be read-only and read as 0. */ | |
96bde06a | 335 | static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(struct pci_bus *bus) |
1da177e4 LT |
336 | { |
337 | u16 io; | |
338 | u32 pmem; | |
339 | struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self; | |
340 | struct resource *b_res; | |
341 | ||
342 | b_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES]; | |
343 | b_res[1].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM; | |
344 | ||
345 | pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io); | |
346 | if (!io) { | |
347 | pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0xf0f0); | |
348 | pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io); | |
349 | pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0x0); | |
350 | } | |
351 | if (io) | |
352 | b_res[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO; | |
353 | /* DECchip 21050 pass 2 errata: the bridge may miss an address | |
354 | disconnect boundary by one PCI data phase. | |
355 | Workaround: do not use prefetching on this device. */ | |
356 | if (bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC && bridge->device == 0x0001) | |
357 | return; | |
358 | pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem); | |
359 | if (!pmem) { | |
360 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, | |
361 | 0xfff0fff0); | |
362 | pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem); | |
363 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0); | |
364 | } | |
1f82de10 | 365 | if (pmem) { |
1da177e4 | 366 | b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH; |
99586105 YL |
367 | if ((pmem & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == |
368 | PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) { | |
1f82de10 | 369 | b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64; |
99586105 YL |
370 | b_res[2].flags |= PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64; |
371 | } | |
1f82de10 YL |
372 | } |
373 | ||
374 | /* double check if bridge does support 64 bit pref */ | |
375 | if (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) { | |
376 | u32 mem_base_hi, tmp; | |
377 | pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, | |
378 | &mem_base_hi); | |
379 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, | |
380 | 0xffffffff); | |
381 | pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &tmp); | |
382 | if (!tmp) | |
383 | b_res[2].flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64; | |
384 | pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, | |
385 | mem_base_hi); | |
386 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
387 | } |
388 | ||
389 | /* Helper function for sizing routines: find first available | |
390 | bus resource of a given type. Note: we intentionally skip | |
391 | the bus resources which have already been assigned (that is, | |
392 | have non-NULL parent resource). */ | |
96bde06a | 393 | static struct resource *find_free_bus_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type) |
1da177e4 LT |
394 | { |
395 | int i; | |
396 | struct resource *r; | |
397 | unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM | | |
398 | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH; | |
399 | ||
89a74ecc | 400 | pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) { |
299de034 IK |
401 | if (r == &ioport_resource || r == &iomem_resource) |
402 | continue; | |
55a10984 JB |
403 | if (r && (r->flags & type_mask) == type && !r->parent) |
404 | return r; | |
1da177e4 LT |
405 | } |
406 | return NULL; | |
407 | } | |
408 | ||
13583b16 RP |
409 | static resource_size_t calculate_iosize(resource_size_t size, |
410 | resource_size_t min_size, | |
411 | resource_size_t size1, | |
412 | resource_size_t old_size, | |
413 | resource_size_t align) | |
414 | { | |
415 | if (size < min_size) | |
416 | size = min_size; | |
417 | if (old_size == 1 ) | |
418 | old_size = 0; | |
419 | /* To be fixed in 2.5: we should have sort of HAVE_ISA | |
420 | flag in the struct pci_bus. */ | |
421 | #if defined(CONFIG_ISA) || defined(CONFIG_EISA) | |
422 | size = (size & 0xff) + ((size & ~0xffUL) << 2); | |
423 | #endif | |
424 | size = ALIGN(size + size1, align); | |
425 | if (size < old_size) | |
426 | size = old_size; | |
427 | return size; | |
428 | } | |
429 | ||
430 | static resource_size_t calculate_memsize(resource_size_t size, | |
431 | resource_size_t min_size, | |
432 | resource_size_t size1, | |
433 | resource_size_t old_size, | |
434 | resource_size_t align) | |
435 | { | |
436 | if (size < min_size) | |
437 | size = min_size; | |
438 | if (old_size == 1 ) | |
439 | old_size = 0; | |
440 | if (size < old_size) | |
441 | size = old_size; | |
442 | size = ALIGN(size + size1, align); | |
443 | return size; | |
444 | } | |
445 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
446 | /* Sizing the IO windows of the PCI-PCI bridge is trivial, |
447 | since these windows have 4K granularity and the IO ranges | |
448 | of non-bridge PCI devices are limited to 256 bytes. | |
449 | We must be careful with the ISA aliasing though. */ | |
28760489 | 450 | static void pbus_size_io(struct pci_bus *bus, resource_size_t min_size) |
1da177e4 LT |
451 | { |
452 | struct pci_dev *dev; | |
453 | struct resource *b_res = find_free_bus_resource(bus, IORESOURCE_IO); | |
13583b16 | 454 | unsigned long size = 0, size1 = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
455 | |
456 | if (!b_res) | |
457 | return; | |
458 | ||
459 | list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { | |
460 | int i; | |
461 | ||
462 | for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) { | |
463 | struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i]; | |
464 | unsigned long r_size; | |
465 | ||
466 | if (r->parent || !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)) | |
467 | continue; | |
022edd86 | 468 | r_size = resource_size(r); |
1da177e4 LT |
469 | |
470 | if (r_size < 0x400) | |
471 | /* Might be re-aligned for ISA */ | |
472 | size += r_size; | |
473 | else | |
474 | size1 += r_size; | |
475 | } | |
476 | } | |
13583b16 RP |
477 | size = calculate_iosize(size, min_size, size1, |
478 | resource_size(b_res), 4096); | |
1da177e4 | 479 | if (!size) { |
865df576 BH |
480 | if (b_res->start || b_res->end) |
481 | dev_info(&bus->self->dev, "disabling bridge window " | |
482 | "%pR to [bus %02x-%02x] (unused)\n", b_res, | |
483 | bus->secondary, bus->subordinate); | |
1da177e4 LT |
484 | b_res->flags = 0; |
485 | return; | |
486 | } | |
487 | /* Alignment of the IO window is always 4K */ | |
488 | b_res->start = 4096; | |
489 | b_res->end = b_res->start + size - 1; | |
88452565 | 490 | b_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN; |
1da177e4 LT |
491 | } |
492 | ||
493 | /* Calculate the size of the bus and minimal alignment which | |
494 | guarantees that all child resources fit in this size. */ | |
28760489 EB |
495 | static int pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long mask, |
496 | unsigned long type, resource_size_t min_size) | |
1da177e4 LT |
497 | { |
498 | struct pci_dev *dev; | |
13583b16 | 499 | resource_size_t min_align, align, size; |
c40a22e0 | 500 | resource_size_t aligns[12]; /* Alignments from 1Mb to 2Gb */ |
1da177e4 LT |
501 | int order, max_order; |
502 | struct resource *b_res = find_free_bus_resource(bus, type); | |
1f82de10 | 503 | unsigned int mem64_mask = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
504 | |
505 | if (!b_res) | |
506 | return 0; | |
507 | ||
508 | memset(aligns, 0, sizeof(aligns)); | |
509 | max_order = 0; | |
510 | size = 0; | |
511 | ||
1f82de10 YL |
512 | mem64_mask = b_res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64; |
513 | b_res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64; | |
514 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
515 | list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { |
516 | int i; | |
1f82de10 | 517 | |
1da177e4 LT |
518 | for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) { |
519 | struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i]; | |
c40a22e0 | 520 | resource_size_t r_size; |
1da177e4 LT |
521 | |
522 | if (r->parent || (r->flags & mask) != type) | |
523 | continue; | |
022edd86 | 524 | r_size = resource_size(r); |
1da177e4 | 525 | /* For bridges size != alignment */ |
6faf17f6 | 526 | align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r); |
1da177e4 LT |
527 | order = __ffs(align) - 20; |
528 | if (order > 11) { | |
865df576 BH |
529 | dev_warn(&dev->dev, "disabling BAR %d: %pR " |
530 | "(bad alignment %#llx)\n", i, r, | |
531 | (unsigned long long) align); | |
1da177e4 LT |
532 | r->flags = 0; |
533 | continue; | |
534 | } | |
535 | size += r_size; | |
536 | if (order < 0) | |
537 | order = 0; | |
538 | /* Exclude ranges with size > align from | |
539 | calculation of the alignment. */ | |
540 | if (r_size == align) | |
541 | aligns[order] += align; | |
542 | if (order > max_order) | |
543 | max_order = order; | |
1f82de10 | 544 | mem64_mask &= r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64; |
1da177e4 LT |
545 | } |
546 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
547 | align = 0; |
548 | min_align = 0; | |
549 | for (order = 0; order <= max_order; order++) { | |
8308c54d JF |
550 | resource_size_t align1 = 1; |
551 | ||
552 | align1 <<= (order + 20); | |
553 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
554 | if (!align) |
555 | min_align = align1; | |
6f6f8c2f | 556 | else if (ALIGN(align + min_align, min_align) < align1) |
1da177e4 LT |
557 | min_align = align1 >> 1; |
558 | align += aligns[order]; | |
559 | } | |
13583b16 | 560 | size = calculate_memsize(size, min_size, 0, resource_size(b_res), align); |
1da177e4 | 561 | if (!size) { |
865df576 BH |
562 | if (b_res->start || b_res->end) |
563 | dev_info(&bus->self->dev, "disabling bridge window " | |
564 | "%pR to [bus %02x-%02x] (unused)\n", b_res, | |
565 | bus->secondary, bus->subordinate); | |
1da177e4 LT |
566 | b_res->flags = 0; |
567 | return 1; | |
568 | } | |
569 | b_res->start = min_align; | |
570 | b_res->end = size + min_align - 1; | |
88452565 | 571 | b_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN; |
1f82de10 | 572 | b_res->flags |= mem64_mask; |
1da177e4 LT |
573 | return 1; |
574 | } | |
575 | ||
5468ae61 | 576 | static void pci_bus_size_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus) |
1da177e4 LT |
577 | { |
578 | struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self; | |
579 | struct resource *b_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES]; | |
580 | u16 ctrl; | |
581 | ||
582 | /* | |
583 | * Reserve some resources for CardBus. We reserve | |
584 | * a fixed amount of bus space for CardBus bridges. | |
585 | */ | |
934b7024 LT |
586 | b_res[0].start = 0; |
587 | b_res[0].end = pci_cardbus_io_size - 1; | |
588 | b_res[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN; | |
1da177e4 | 589 | |
934b7024 LT |
590 | b_res[1].start = 0; |
591 | b_res[1].end = pci_cardbus_io_size - 1; | |
592 | b_res[1].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN; | |
1da177e4 LT |
593 | |
594 | /* | |
595 | * Check whether prefetchable memory is supported | |
596 | * by this bridge. | |
597 | */ | |
598 | pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl); | |
599 | if (!(ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0)) { | |
600 | ctrl |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0; | |
601 | pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl); | |
602 | pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl); | |
603 | } | |
604 | ||
605 | /* | |
606 | * If we have prefetchable memory support, allocate | |
607 | * two regions. Otherwise, allocate one region of | |
608 | * twice the size. | |
609 | */ | |
610 | if (ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0) { | |
934b7024 LT |
611 | b_res[2].start = 0; |
612 | b_res[2].end = pci_cardbus_mem_size - 1; | |
613 | b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN; | |
1da177e4 | 614 | |
934b7024 LT |
615 | b_res[3].start = 0; |
616 | b_res[3].end = pci_cardbus_mem_size - 1; | |
617 | b_res[3].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN; | |
1da177e4 | 618 | } else { |
934b7024 LT |
619 | b_res[3].start = 0; |
620 | b_res[3].end = pci_cardbus_mem_size * 2 - 1; | |
621 | b_res[3].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN; | |
1da177e4 LT |
622 | } |
623 | } | |
624 | ||
451124a7 | 625 | void __ref pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus) |
1da177e4 LT |
626 | { |
627 | struct pci_dev *dev; | |
628 | unsigned long mask, prefmask; | |
28760489 | 629 | resource_size_t min_mem_size = 0, min_io_size = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
630 | |
631 | list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { | |
632 | struct pci_bus *b = dev->subordinate; | |
633 | if (!b) | |
634 | continue; | |
635 | ||
636 | switch (dev->class >> 8) { | |
637 | case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS: | |
638 | pci_bus_size_cardbus(b); | |
639 | break; | |
640 | ||
641 | case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI: | |
642 | default: | |
643 | pci_bus_size_bridges(b); | |
644 | break; | |
645 | } | |
646 | } | |
647 | ||
648 | /* The root bus? */ | |
649 | if (!bus->self) | |
650 | return; | |
651 | ||
652 | switch (bus->self->class >> 8) { | |
653 | case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS: | |
654 | /* don't size cardbuses yet. */ | |
655 | break; | |
656 | ||
657 | case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI: | |
658 | pci_bridge_check_ranges(bus); | |
28760489 EB |
659 | if (bus->self->is_hotplug_bridge) { |
660 | min_io_size = pci_hotplug_io_size; | |
661 | min_mem_size = pci_hotplug_mem_size; | |
662 | } | |
1da177e4 | 663 | default: |
28760489 | 664 | pbus_size_io(bus, min_io_size); |
1da177e4 LT |
665 | /* If the bridge supports prefetchable range, size it |
666 | separately. If it doesn't, or its prefetchable window | |
667 | has already been allocated by arch code, try | |
668 | non-prefetchable range for both types of PCI memory | |
669 | resources. */ | |
670 | mask = IORESOURCE_MEM; | |
671 | prefmask = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH; | |
28760489 | 672 | if (pbus_size_mem(bus, prefmask, prefmask, min_mem_size)) |
1da177e4 | 673 | mask = prefmask; /* Success, size non-prefetch only. */ |
28760489 EB |
674 | else |
675 | min_mem_size += min_mem_size; | |
676 | pbus_size_mem(bus, mask, IORESOURCE_MEM, min_mem_size); | |
1da177e4 LT |
677 | break; |
678 | } | |
679 | } | |
680 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_size_bridges); | |
681 | ||
568ddef8 YL |
682 | static void __ref __pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus, |
683 | struct resource_list_x *fail_head) | |
1da177e4 LT |
684 | { |
685 | struct pci_bus *b; | |
686 | struct pci_dev *dev; | |
687 | ||
568ddef8 | 688 | pbus_assign_resources_sorted(bus, fail_head); |
1da177e4 | 689 | |
1da177e4 LT |
690 | list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { |
691 | b = dev->subordinate; | |
692 | if (!b) | |
693 | continue; | |
694 | ||
568ddef8 | 695 | __pci_bus_assign_resources(b, fail_head); |
1da177e4 LT |
696 | |
697 | switch (dev->class >> 8) { | |
698 | case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI: | |
6841ec68 YL |
699 | if (!pci_is_enabled(dev)) |
700 | pci_setup_bridge(b); | |
1da177e4 LT |
701 | break; |
702 | ||
703 | case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS: | |
704 | pci_setup_cardbus(b); | |
705 | break; | |
706 | ||
707 | default: | |
80ccba11 BH |
708 | dev_info(&dev->dev, "not setting up bridge for bus " |
709 | "%04x:%02x\n", pci_domain_nr(b), b->number); | |
1da177e4 LT |
710 | break; |
711 | } | |
712 | } | |
713 | } | |
568ddef8 YL |
714 | |
715 | void __ref pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus) | |
716 | { | |
717 | __pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, NULL); | |
718 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
719 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_assign_resources); |
720 | ||
6841ec68 YL |
721 | static void __ref __pci_bridge_assign_resources(const struct pci_dev *bridge, |
722 | struct resource_list_x *fail_head) | |
723 | { | |
724 | struct pci_bus *b; | |
725 | ||
726 | pdev_assign_resources_sorted((struct pci_dev *)bridge, fail_head); | |
727 | ||
728 | b = bridge->subordinate; | |
729 | if (!b) | |
730 | return; | |
731 | ||
732 | __pci_bus_assign_resources(b, fail_head); | |
733 | ||
734 | switch (bridge->class >> 8) { | |
735 | case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI: | |
736 | pci_setup_bridge(b); | |
737 | break; | |
738 | ||
739 | case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS: | |
740 | pci_setup_cardbus(b); | |
741 | break; | |
742 | ||
743 | default: | |
744 | dev_info(&bridge->dev, "not setting up bridge for bus " | |
745 | "%04x:%02x\n", pci_domain_nr(b), b->number); | |
746 | break; | |
747 | } | |
748 | } | |
5009b460 YL |
749 | static void pci_bridge_release_resources(struct pci_bus *bus, |
750 | unsigned long type) | |
751 | { | |
752 | int idx; | |
753 | bool changed = false; | |
754 | struct pci_dev *dev; | |
755 | struct resource *r; | |
756 | unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM | | |
757 | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH; | |
758 | ||
759 | dev = bus->self; | |
760 | for (idx = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; idx <= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END; | |
761 | idx++) { | |
762 | r = &dev->resource[idx]; | |
763 | if ((r->flags & type_mask) != type) | |
764 | continue; | |
765 | if (!r->parent) | |
766 | continue; | |
767 | /* | |
768 | * if there are children under that, we should release them | |
769 | * all | |
770 | */ | |
771 | release_child_resources(r); | |
772 | if (!release_resource(r)) { | |
773 | dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, | |
774 | "resource %d %pR released\n", idx, r); | |
775 | /* keep the old size */ | |
776 | r->end = resource_size(r) - 1; | |
777 | r->start = 0; | |
778 | r->flags = 0; | |
779 | changed = true; | |
780 | } | |
781 | } | |
782 | ||
783 | if (changed) { | |
784 | /* avoiding touch the one without PREF */ | |
785 | if (type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) | |
786 | type = IORESOURCE_PREFETCH; | |
787 | __pci_setup_bridge(bus, type); | |
788 | } | |
789 | } | |
790 | ||
791 | enum release_type { | |
792 | leaf_only, | |
793 | whole_subtree, | |
794 | }; | |
795 | /* | |
796 | * try to release pci bridge resources that is from leaf bridge, | |
797 | * so we can allocate big new one later | |
798 | */ | |
799 | static void __ref pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(struct pci_bus *bus, | |
800 | unsigned long type, | |
801 | enum release_type rel_type) | |
802 | { | |
803 | struct pci_dev *dev; | |
804 | bool is_leaf_bridge = true; | |
805 | ||
806 | list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { | |
807 | struct pci_bus *b = dev->subordinate; | |
808 | if (!b) | |
809 | continue; | |
810 | ||
811 | is_leaf_bridge = false; | |
812 | ||
813 | if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) | |
814 | continue; | |
815 | ||
816 | if (rel_type == whole_subtree) | |
817 | pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(b, type, | |
818 | whole_subtree); | |
819 | } | |
820 | ||
821 | if (pci_is_root_bus(bus)) | |
822 | return; | |
823 | ||
824 | if ((bus->self->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) | |
825 | return; | |
826 | ||
827 | if ((rel_type == whole_subtree) || is_leaf_bridge) | |
828 | pci_bridge_release_resources(bus, type); | |
829 | } | |
830 | ||
76fbc263 YL |
831 | static void pci_bus_dump_res(struct pci_bus *bus) |
832 | { | |
89a74ecc BH |
833 | struct resource *res; |
834 | int i; | |
7c9342b8 | 835 | |
89a74ecc | 836 | pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) { |
7c9342b8 | 837 | if (!res || !res->end || !res->flags) |
76fbc263 YL |
838 | continue; |
839 | ||
c7dabef8 | 840 | dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "resource %d %pR\n", i, res); |
76fbc263 YL |
841 | } |
842 | } | |
843 | ||
844 | static void pci_bus_dump_resources(struct pci_bus *bus) | |
845 | { | |
846 | struct pci_bus *b; | |
847 | struct pci_dev *dev; | |
848 | ||
849 | ||
850 | pci_bus_dump_res(bus); | |
851 | ||
852 | list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { | |
853 | b = dev->subordinate; | |
854 | if (!b) | |
855 | continue; | |
856 | ||
857 | pci_bus_dump_resources(b); | |
858 | } | |
859 | } | |
860 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
861 | void __init |
862 | pci_assign_unassigned_resources(void) | |
863 | { | |
864 | struct pci_bus *bus; | |
977d17bb | 865 | |
1da177e4 LT |
866 | /* Depth first, calculate sizes and alignments of all |
867 | subordinate buses. */ | |
868 | list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node) { | |
869 | pci_bus_size_bridges(bus); | |
870 | } | |
871 | /* Depth last, allocate resources and update the hardware. */ | |
872 | list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node) { | |
769d9968 | 873 | pci_bus_assign_resources(bus); |
977d17bb | 874 | pci_enable_bridges(bus); |
769d9968 | 875 | } |
76fbc263 YL |
876 | |
877 | /* dump the resource on buses */ | |
878 | list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node) { | |
879 | pci_bus_dump_resources(bus); | |
880 | } | |
1da177e4 | 881 | } |
6841ec68 YL |
882 | |
883 | void pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *bridge) | |
884 | { | |
885 | struct pci_bus *parent = bridge->subordinate; | |
32180e40 YL |
886 | int tried_times = 0; |
887 | struct resource_list_x head, *list; | |
6841ec68 | 888 | int retval; |
32180e40 YL |
889 | unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM | |
890 | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH; | |
891 | ||
892 | head.next = NULL; | |
6841ec68 | 893 | |
32180e40 | 894 | again: |
6841ec68 | 895 | pci_bus_size_bridges(parent); |
32180e40 | 896 | __pci_bridge_assign_resources(bridge, &head); |
32180e40 YL |
897 | |
898 | tried_times++; | |
899 | ||
900 | if (!head.next) | |
3f579c34 | 901 | goto enable_all; |
32180e40 YL |
902 | |
903 | if (tried_times >= 2) { | |
904 | /* still fail, don't need to try more */ | |
094732a5 | 905 | free_list(resource_list_x, &head); |
3f579c34 | 906 | goto enable_all; |
32180e40 YL |
907 | } |
908 | ||
909 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: No. %d try to assign unassigned res\n", | |
910 | tried_times + 1); | |
911 | ||
912 | /* | |
913 | * Try to release leaf bridge's resources that doesn't fit resource of | |
914 | * child device under that bridge | |
915 | */ | |
916 | for (list = head.next; list;) { | |
917 | struct pci_bus *bus = list->dev->bus; | |
918 | unsigned long flags = list->flags; | |
919 | ||
920 | pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(bus, flags & type_mask, | |
921 | whole_subtree); | |
922 | list = list->next; | |
923 | } | |
924 | /* restore size and flags */ | |
925 | for (list = head.next; list;) { | |
926 | struct resource *res = list->res; | |
927 | ||
928 | res->start = list->start; | |
929 | res->end = list->end; | |
930 | res->flags = list->flags; | |
931 | if (list->dev->subordinate) | |
932 | res->flags = 0; | |
933 | ||
934 | list = list->next; | |
935 | } | |
094732a5 | 936 | free_list(resource_list_x, &head); |
32180e40 YL |
937 | |
938 | goto again; | |
3f579c34 YL |
939 | |
940 | enable_all: | |
941 | retval = pci_reenable_device(bridge); | |
942 | pci_set_master(bridge); | |
943 | pci_enable_bridges(parent); | |
6841ec68 YL |
944 | } |
945 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources); |