[linux.git] / include / linux / genhd.h

#ifndef _LINUX_GENHD_H
#define _LINUX_GENHD_H

/*
 * 	genhd.h Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
 *	Generic hard disk header file by  
 * 		Drew Eckhardt
 *
 *		<[email protected]>
 */

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kdev_t.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK

#define kobj_to_dev(k) container_of(k, struct device, kobj)
#define dev_to_disk(device) container_of(device, struct gendisk, dev)
#define dev_to_part(device) container_of(device, struct hd_struct, dev)

extern struct device_type part_type;
extern struct kobject *block_depr;
extern struct class block_class;

extern const struct seq_operations partitions_op;
extern const struct seq_operations diskstats_op;

enum {
/* These three have identical behaviour; use the second one if DOS FDISK gets
   confused about extended/logical partitions starting past cylinder 1023. */
	DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 5,
	LINUX_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 0x85,
	WIN98_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 0x0f,

	SUN_WHOLE_DISK = DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION,

	LINUX_SWAP_PARTITION = 0x82,
	LINUX_DATA_PARTITION = 0x83,
	LINUX_LVM_PARTITION = 0x8e,
	LINUX_RAID_PARTITION = 0xfd,	/* autodetect RAID partition */

	SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION =	LINUX_SWAP_PARTITION,
	NEW_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION = 0xbf,

	DM6_AUX1PARTITION = 0x51,	/* no DDO:  use xlated geom */
	DM6_AUX3PARTITION = 0x53,	/* no DDO:  use xlated geom */
	DM6_PARTITION =	0x54,		/* has DDO: use xlated geom & offset */
	EZD_PARTITION =	0x55,		/* EZ-DRIVE */

	FREEBSD_PARTITION = 0xa5,	/* FreeBSD Partition ID */
	OPENBSD_PARTITION = 0xa6,	/* OpenBSD Partition ID */
	NETBSD_PARTITION = 0xa9,	/* NetBSD Partition ID */
	BSDI_PARTITION = 0xb7,		/* BSDI Partition ID */
	MINIX_PARTITION = 0x81,		/* Minix Partition ID */
	UNIXWARE_PARTITION = 0x63,	/* Same as GNU_HURD and SCO Unix */
};

#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>

struct partition {
	unsigned char boot_ind;		/* 0x80 - active */
	unsigned char head;		/* starting head */
	unsigned char sector;		/* starting sector */
	unsigned char cyl;		/* starting cylinder */
	unsigned char sys_ind;		/* What partition type */
	unsigned char end_head;		/* end head */
	unsigned char end_sector;	/* end sector */
	unsigned char end_cyl;		/* end cylinder */
	__le32 start_sect;	/* starting sector counting from 0 */
	__le32 nr_sects;		/* nr of sectors in partition */
} __attribute__((packed));

struct disk_stats {
	unsigned long sectors[2];	/* READs and WRITEs */
	unsigned long ios[2];
	unsigned long merges[2];
	unsigned long ticks[2];
	unsigned long io_ticks;
	unsigned long time_in_queue;
};
	
struct hd_struct {
	sector_t start_sect;
	sector_t nr_sects;
	struct device dev;
	struct kobject *holder_dir;
	int policy, partno;
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
	int make_it_fail;
#endif
	unsigned long stamp;
	int in_flight;
#ifdef	CONFIG_SMP
	struct disk_stats *dkstats;
#else
	struct disk_stats dkstats;
#endif
};

#define GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE			1
#define GENHD_FL_DRIVERFS			2
#define GENHD_FL_MEDIA_CHANGE_NOTIFY		4
#define GENHD_FL_CD				8
#define GENHD_FL_UP				16
#define GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO	32
#define GENHD_FL_FAIL				64

struct gendisk {
	/* major, first_minor and minors are input parameters only,
	 * don't use directly.  Use disk_devt() and disk_max_parts().
	 */
	int major;			/* major number of driver */
	int first_minor;
	int minors;                     /* maximum number of minors, =1 for
                                         * disks that can't be partitioned. */

	char disk_name[32];		/* name of major driver */
	struct hd_struct **part;	/* [indexed by minor - 1] */
	struct block_device_operations *fops;
	struct request_queue *queue;
	void *private_data;
	sector_t capacity;

	int flags;
	struct device *driverfs_dev;  // FIXME: remove
	struct device dev;
	struct kobject *holder_dir;
	struct kobject *slave_dir;

	struct timer_rand_state *random;
	int policy;

	atomic_t sync_io;		/* RAID */
	unsigned long stamp;
	int in_flight;
#ifdef	CONFIG_SMP
	struct disk_stats *dkstats;
#else
	struct disk_stats dkstats;
#endif
	struct work_struct async_notify;
#ifdef  CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
	struct blk_integrity *integrity;
#endif
};

static inline struct gendisk *part_to_disk(struct hd_struct *part)
{
	if (likely(part))
		return dev_to_disk((part)->dev.parent);
	return NULL;
}

static inline int disk_max_parts(struct gendisk *disk)
{
	return disk->minors - 1;
}

static inline dev_t disk_devt(struct gendisk *disk)
{
	return disk->dev.devt;
}

static inline dev_t part_devt(struct hd_struct *part)
{
	return part->dev.devt;
}

/* 
 * Macros to operate on percpu disk statistics:
 *
 * The __ variants should only be called in critical sections. The full
 * variants disable/enable preemption.
 */
static inline struct hd_struct *disk_map_sector(struct gendisk *gendiskp,
						sector_t sector)
{
	struct hd_struct *part;
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < disk_max_parts(gendiskp); i++) {
		part = gendiskp->part[i];
		if (part && part->start_sect <= sector
		    && sector < part->start_sect + part->nr_sects)
			return part;
	}
	return NULL;
}

#ifdef	CONFIG_SMP
#define __disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, addnd) 	\
	(per_cpu_ptr(gendiskp->dkstats, smp_processor_id())->field += addnd)

#define disk_stat_read(gendiskp, field)					\
({									\
	typeof(gendiskp->dkstats->field) res = 0;			\
	int i;								\
	for_each_possible_cpu(i)					\
		res += per_cpu_ptr(gendiskp->dkstats, i)->field;	\
	res;								\
})

static inline void disk_stat_set_all(struct gendisk *gendiskp, int value)	{
	int i;

	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
		memset(per_cpu_ptr(gendiskp->dkstats, i), value,
				sizeof(struct disk_stats));
}		

#define __part_stat_add(part, field, addnd)				\
	(per_cpu_ptr(part->dkstats, smp_processor_id())->field += addnd)

#define __all_stat_add(gendiskp, part, field, addnd, sector)	\
({								\
	if (part)						\
		__part_stat_add(part, field, addnd);		\
	__disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, addnd);		\
})

#define part_stat_read(part, field)					\
({									\
	typeof(part->dkstats->field) res = 0;				\
	int i;								\
	for_each_possible_cpu(i)					\
		res += per_cpu_ptr(part->dkstats, i)->field;		\
	res;								\
})

static inline void part_stat_set_all(struct hd_struct *part, int value)
{
	int i;

	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
		memset(per_cpu_ptr(part->dkstats, i), value,
				sizeof(struct disk_stats));
}
				
#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
#define __disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, addnd) \
				(gendiskp->dkstats.field += addnd)
#define disk_stat_read(gendiskp, field)	(gendiskp->dkstats.field)

static inline void disk_stat_set_all(struct gendisk *gendiskp, int value)
{
	memset(&gendiskp->dkstats, value, sizeof (struct disk_stats));
}

#define __part_stat_add(part, field, addnd) \
	(part->dkstats.field += addnd)

#define __all_stat_add(gendiskp, part, field, addnd, sector)	\
({								\
	if (part)						\
		part->dkstats.field += addnd;			\
	__disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, addnd);		\
})

#define part_stat_read(part, field)	(part->dkstats.field)

static inline void part_stat_set_all(struct hd_struct *part, int value)
{
	memset(&part->dkstats, value, sizeof(struct disk_stats));
}

#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

#define disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, addnd)			\
	do {							\
		preempt_disable();				\
		__disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, addnd);	\
		preempt_enable();				\
	} while (0)

#define __disk_stat_dec(gendiskp, field) __disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -1)
#define disk_stat_dec(gendiskp, field) disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -1)

#define __disk_stat_inc(gendiskp, field) __disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, 1)
#define disk_stat_inc(gendiskp, field) disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, 1)

#define __disk_stat_sub(gendiskp, field, subnd) \
		__disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -subnd)
#define disk_stat_sub(gendiskp, field, subnd) \
		disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -subnd)

#define part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, addnd)		\
	do {						\
		preempt_disable();			\
		__part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, addnd);\
		preempt_enable();			\
	} while (0)

#define __part_stat_dec(gendiskp, field) __part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -1)
#define part_stat_dec(gendiskp, field) part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -1)

#define __part_stat_inc(gendiskp, field) __part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, 1)
#define part_stat_inc(gendiskp, field) part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, 1)

#define __part_stat_sub(gendiskp, field, subnd) \
		__part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -subnd)
#define part_stat_sub(gendiskp, field, subnd) \
		part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -subnd)

#define all_stat_add(gendiskp, part, field, addnd, sector)	\
	do {							\
		preempt_disable();				\
		__all_stat_add(gendiskp, part, field, addnd, sector);	\
		preempt_enable();				\
	} while (0)

#define __all_stat_dec(gendiskp, field, sector) \
		__all_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -1, sector)
#define all_stat_dec(gendiskp, field, sector) \
		all_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -1, sector)

#define __all_stat_inc(gendiskp, part, field, sector) \
		__all_stat_add(gendiskp, part, field, 1, sector)
#define all_stat_inc(gendiskp, part, field, sector) \
		all_stat_add(gendiskp, part, field, 1, sector)

#define __all_stat_sub(gendiskp, part, field, subnd, sector) \
		__all_stat_add(gendiskp, part, field, -subnd, sector)
#define all_stat_sub(gendiskp, part, field, subnd, sector) \
		all_stat_add(gendiskp, part, field, -subnd, sector)

/* Inlines to alloc and free disk stats in struct gendisk */
#ifdef  CONFIG_SMP
static inline int init_disk_stats(struct gendisk *disk)
{
	disk->dkstats = alloc_percpu(struct disk_stats);
	if (!disk->dkstats)
		return 0;
	return 1;
}

static inline void free_disk_stats(struct gendisk *disk)
{
	free_percpu(disk->dkstats);
}

static inline int init_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part)
{
	part->dkstats = alloc_percpu(struct disk_stats);
	if (!part->dkstats)
		return 0;
	return 1;
}

static inline void free_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part)
{
	free_percpu(part->dkstats);
}

#else	/* CONFIG_SMP */
static inline int init_disk_stats(struct gendisk *disk)
{
	return 1;
}

static inline void free_disk_stats(struct gendisk *disk)
{
}

static inline int init_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part)
{
	return 1;
}

static inline void free_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part)
{
}
#endif	/* CONFIG_SMP */

/* drivers/block/ll_rw_blk.c */
extern void disk_round_stats(struct gendisk *disk);
extern void part_round_stats(struct hd_struct *part);

/* drivers/block/genhd.c */
extern int get_blkdev_list(char *, int);
extern void add_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
extern void del_gendisk(struct gendisk *gp);
extern void unlink_gendisk(struct gendisk *gp);
extern struct gendisk *get_gendisk(dev_t dev, int *partno);
extern struct block_device *bdget_disk(struct gendisk *disk, int partno);

extern void set_device_ro(struct block_device *bdev, int flag);
extern void set_disk_ro(struct gendisk *disk, int flag);

/* drivers/char/random.c */
extern void add_disk_randomness(struct gendisk *disk);
extern void rand_initialize_disk(struct gendisk *disk);

static inline sector_t get_start_sect(struct block_device *bdev)
{
	return bdev->bd_contains == bdev ? 0 : bdev->bd_part->start_sect;
}
static inline sector_t get_capacity(struct gendisk *disk)
{
	return disk->capacity;
}
static inline void set_capacity(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t size)
{
	disk->capacity = size;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION

#define SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE	16
#define SOLARIS_X86_VTOC_SANE	(0x600DDEEEUL)

struct solaris_x86_slice {
	__le16 s_tag;		/* ID tag of partition */
	__le16 s_flag;		/* permission flags */
	__le32 s_start;		/* start sector no of partition */
	__le32 s_size;		/* # of blocks in partition */
};

struct solaris_x86_vtoc {
	unsigned int v_bootinfo[3];	/* info needed by mboot (unsupported) */
	__le32 v_sanity;		/* to verify vtoc sanity */
	__le32 v_version;		/* layout version */
	char	v_volume[8];		/* volume name */
	__le16	v_sectorsz;		/* sector size in bytes */
	__le16	v_nparts;		/* number of partitions */
	unsigned int v_reserved[10];	/* free space */
	struct solaris_x86_slice
		v_slice[SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE]; /* slice headers */
	unsigned int timestamp[SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE]; /* timestamp (unsupported) */
	char	v_asciilabel[128];	/* for compatibility */
};

#endif /* CONFIG_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION */

#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL
/*
 * BSD disklabel support by Yossi Gottlieb <[email protected]>
 * updated by Marc Espie <[email protected]>
 */

/* check against BSD src/sys/sys/disklabel.h for consistency */

#define BSD_DISKMAGIC	(0x82564557UL)	/* The disk magic number */
#define BSD_MAXPARTITIONS	16
#define OPENBSD_MAXPARTITIONS	16
#define BSD_FS_UNUSED		0	/* disklabel unused partition entry ID */
struct bsd_disklabel {
	__le32	d_magic;		/* the magic number */
	__s16	d_type;			/* drive type */
	__s16	d_subtype;		/* controller/d_type specific */
	char	d_typename[16];		/* type name, e.g. "eagle" */
	char	d_packname[16];			/* pack identifier */ 
	__u32	d_secsize;		/* # of bytes per sector */
	__u32	d_nsectors;		/* # of data sectors per track */
	__u32	d_ntracks;		/* # of tracks per cylinder */
	__u32	d_ncylinders;		/* # of data cylinders per unit */
	__u32	d_secpercyl;		/* # of data sectors per cylinder */
	__u32	d_secperunit;		/* # of data sectors per unit */
	__u16	d_sparespertrack;	/* # of spare sectors per track */
	__u16	d_sparespercyl;		/* # of spare sectors per cylinder */
	__u32	d_acylinders;		/* # of alt. cylinders per unit */
	__u16	d_rpm;			/* rotational speed */
	__u16	d_interleave;		/* hardware sector interleave */
	__u16	d_trackskew;		/* sector 0 skew, per track */
	__u16	d_cylskew;		/* sector 0 skew, per cylinder */
	__u32	d_headswitch;		/* head switch time, usec */
	__u32	d_trkseek;		/* track-to-track seek, usec */
	__u32	d_flags;		/* generic flags */
#define NDDATA 5
	__u32	d_drivedata[NDDATA];	/* drive-type specific information */
#define NSPARE 5
	__u32	d_spare[NSPARE];	/* reserved for future use */
	__le32	d_magic2;		/* the magic number (again) */
	__le16	d_checksum;		/* xor of data incl. partitions */

			/* filesystem and partition information: */
	__le16	d_npartitions;		/* number of partitions in following */
	__le32	d_bbsize;		/* size of boot area at sn0, bytes */
	__le32	d_sbsize;		/* max size of fs superblock, bytes */
	struct	bsd_partition {		/* the partition table */
		__le32	p_size;		/* number of sectors in partition */
		__le32	p_offset;	/* starting sector */
		__le32	p_fsize;	/* filesystem basic fragment size */
		__u8	p_fstype;	/* filesystem type, see below */
		__u8	p_frag;		/* filesystem fragments per block */
		__le16	p_cpg;		/* filesystem cylinders per group */
	} d_partitions[BSD_MAXPARTITIONS];	/* actually may be more */
};

#endif	/* CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL */

#ifdef CONFIG_UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL
/*
 * Unixware slices support by Andrzej Krzysztofowicz <[email protected]>
 * and Krzysztof G. Baranowski <[email protected]>
 */

#define UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC     (0xCA5E600DUL)	/* The disk magic number */
#define UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC2    (0x600DDEEEUL)	/* The slice table magic nr */
#define UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE      16
#define UNIXWARE_FS_UNUSED     0		/* Unused slice entry ID */

struct unixware_slice {
	__le16   s_label;	/* label */
	__le16   s_flags;	/* permission flags */
	__le32   start_sect;	/* starting sector */
	__le32   nr_sects;	/* number of sectors in slice */
};

struct unixware_disklabel {
	__le32   d_type;               	/* drive type */
	__le32   d_magic;                /* the magic number */
	__le32   d_version;              /* version number */
	char    d_serial[12];           /* serial number of the device */
	__le32   d_ncylinders;           /* # of data cylinders per device */
	__le32   d_ntracks;              /* # of tracks per cylinder */
	__le32   d_nsectors;             /* # of data sectors per track */
	__le32   d_secsize;              /* # of bytes per sector */
	__le32   d_part_start;           /* # of first sector of this partition */
	__le32   d_unknown1[12];         /* ? */
 	__le32	d_alt_tbl;              /* byte offset of alternate table */
 	__le32	d_alt_len;              /* byte length of alternate table */
 	__le32	d_phys_cyl;             /* # of physical cylinders per device */
 	__le32	d_phys_trk;             /* # of physical tracks per cylinder */
 	__le32	d_phys_sec;             /* # of physical sectors per track */
 	__le32	d_phys_bytes;           /* # of physical bytes per sector */
 	__le32	d_unknown2;             /* ? */
	__le32   d_unknown3;             /* ? */
	__le32	d_pad[8];               /* pad */

	struct unixware_vtoc {
		__le32	v_magic;		/* the magic number */
		__le32	v_version;		/* version number */
		char	v_name[8];		/* volume name */
		__le16	v_nslices;		/* # of slices */
		__le16	v_unknown1;		/* ? */
		__le32	v_reserved[10];		/* reserved */
		struct unixware_slice
			v_slice[UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE];	/* slice headers */
	} vtoc;

};  /* 408 */

#endif /* CONFIG_UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL */

#ifdef CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION
#   define MINIX_NR_SUBPARTITIONS  4
#endif /* CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION */

#define ADDPART_FLAG_NONE	0
#define ADDPART_FLAG_RAID	1
#define ADDPART_FLAG_WHOLEDISK	2

extern dev_t blk_lookup_devt(const char *name, int partno);
extern char *disk_name (struct gendisk *hd, int partno, char *buf);

extern int rescan_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev);
extern int __must_check add_partition(struct gendisk *, int, sector_t, sector_t, int);
extern void delete_partition(struct gendisk *, int);
extern void printk_all_partitions(void);

extern struct gendisk *alloc_disk_node(int minors, int node_id);
extern struct gendisk *alloc_disk(int minors);
extern struct kobject *get_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
extern void put_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
extern void blk_register_region(dev_t devt, unsigned long range,
			struct module *module,
			struct kobject *(*probe)(dev_t, int *, void *),
			int (*lock)(dev_t, void *),
			void *data);
extern void blk_unregister_region(dev_t devt, unsigned long range);

#else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */

static inline void printk_all_partitions(void) { }

static inline dev_t blk_lookup_devt(const char *name, int partno)
{
	dev_t devt = MKDEV(0, 0);
	return devt;
}

#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */

#endif /* _LINUX_GENHD_H */
Commit	Line	Data
1da177e4 LT	1	#ifndef _LINUX_GENHD_H
	2	#define _LINUX_GENHD_H
	3
	4	/*
	5	* genhd.h Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
	6	* Generic hard disk header file by
	7	* Drew Eckhardt
	8	*
	9	* <[email protected]>
	10	*/
	11
1da177e4	12	#include <linux/types.h>
edfaa7c3	13	#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
1da177e4	14
9361401e DH	15	#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
9361401e DH	16
edfaa7c3 KS	17	#define kobj_to_dev(k) container_of(k, struct device, kobj)
	18	#define dev_to_disk(device) container_of(device, struct gendisk, dev)
	19	#define dev_to_part(device) container_of(device, struct hd_struct, dev)
	20
edfaa7c3 KS	21	extern struct device_type part_type;
	22	extern struct kobject *block_depr;
	23	extern struct class block_class;
	24
a0db701a AB	25	extern const struct seq_operations partitions_op;
	26	extern const struct seq_operations diskstats_op;
	27
1da177e4 LT	28	enum {
	29	/* These three have identical behaviour; use the second one if DOS FDISK gets
	30	confused about extended/logical partitions starting past cylinder 1023. */
	31	DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 5,
	32	LINUX_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 0x85,
	33	WIN98_EXTENDED_PARTITION = 0x0f,
	34
d18d7682 FMDN	35	SUN_WHOLE_DISK = DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION,
d18d7682 FMDN	36
1da177e4	37	LINUX_SWAP_PARTITION = 0x82,
4419d1ac OH	38	LINUX_DATA_PARTITION = 0x83,
4419d1ac OH	39	LINUX_LVM_PARTITION = 0x8e,
1da177e4 LT	40	LINUX_RAID_PARTITION = 0xfd, /* autodetect RAID partition */
	41
	42	SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION = LINUX_SWAP_PARTITION,
	43	NEW_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION = 0xbf,
	44
	45	DM6_AUX1PARTITION = 0x51, /* no DDO: use xlated geom */
	46	DM6_AUX3PARTITION = 0x53, /* no DDO: use xlated geom */
	47	DM6_PARTITION = 0x54, /* has DDO: use xlated geom & offset */
	48	EZD_PARTITION = 0x55, /* EZ-DRIVE */
	49
	50	FREEBSD_PARTITION = 0xa5, /* FreeBSD Partition ID */
	51	OPENBSD_PARTITION = 0xa6, /* OpenBSD Partition ID */
	52	NETBSD_PARTITION = 0xa9, /* NetBSD Partition ID */
	53	BSDI_PARTITION = 0xb7, /* BSDI Partition ID */
	54	MINIX_PARTITION = 0x81, /* Minix Partition ID */
	55	UNIXWARE_PARTITION = 0x63, /* Same as GNU_HURD and SCO Unix */
	56	};
	57
34186efc DW	58	#include <linux/major.h>
	59	#include <linux/device.h>
	60	#include <linux/smp.h>
	61	#include <linux/string.h>
	62	#include <linux/fs.h>
8ce7ad7b	63	#include <linux/workqueue.h>
34186efc	64
1da177e4 LT	65	struct partition {
	66	unsigned char boot_ind; /* 0x80 - active */
	67	unsigned char head; /* starting head */
	68	unsigned char sector; /* starting sector */
	69	unsigned char cyl; /* starting cylinder */
	70	unsigned char sys_ind; /* What partition type */
	71	unsigned char end_head; /* end head */
	72	unsigned char end_sector; /* end sector */
	73	unsigned char end_cyl; /* end cylinder */
	74	__le32 start_sect; /* starting sector counting from 0 */
	75	__le32 nr_sects; /* nr of sectors in partition */
	76	} __attribute__((packed));
	77
ea5c48ab JM	78	struct disk_stats {
	79	unsigned long sectors[2]; /* READs and WRITEs */
	80	unsigned long ios[2];
	81	unsigned long merges[2];
	82	unsigned long ticks[2];
	83	unsigned long io_ticks;
	84	unsigned long time_in_queue;
	85	};
	86
1da177e4 LT	87	struct hd_struct {
	88	sector_t start_sect;
	89	sector_t nr_sects;
edfaa7c3	90	struct device dev;
6a4d44c1	91	struct kobject *holder_dir;
1da177e4	92	int policy, partno;
c17bb495 AM	93	#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
c17bb495 AM	94	int make_it_fail;
ea5c48ab JM	95	#endif
	96	unsigned long stamp;
	97	int in_flight;
	98	#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	99	struct disk_stats *dkstats;
	100	#else
	101	struct disk_stats dkstats;
c17bb495	102	#endif
1da177e4 LT	103	};
	104
	105	#define GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE 1
	106	#define GENHD_FL_DRIVERFS 2
86ce18d7	107	#define GENHD_FL_MEDIA_CHANGE_NOTIFY 4
1da177e4 LT	108	#define GENHD_FL_CD 8
	109	#define GENHD_FL_UP 16
	110	#define GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO 32
c17bb495	111	#define GENHD_FL_FAIL 64
1da177e4	112
1da177e4	113	struct gendisk {
f331c029 TH	114	/* major, first_minor and minors are input parameters only,
	115	* don't use directly. Use disk_devt() and disk_max_parts().
	116	*/
1da177e4 LT	117	int major; /* major number of driver */
	118	int first_minor;
	119	int minors; /* maximum number of minors, =1 for
	120	* disks that can't be partitioned. */
f331c029	121
1da177e4	122	char disk_name[32]; /* name of major driver */
310a2c10	123	struct hd_struct *part; / [indexed by minor - 1] */
1da177e4 LT	124	struct block_device_operations *fops;
	125	struct request_queue *queue;
	126	void *private_data;
	127	sector_t capacity;
	128
	129	int flags;
edfaa7c3 KS	130	struct device *driverfs_dev; // FIXME: remove
edfaa7c3 KS	131	struct device dev;
6a4d44c1 JN	132	struct kobject *holder_dir;
6a4d44c1 JN	133	struct kobject *slave_dir;
1da177e4 LT	134
	135	struct timer_rand_state *random;
	136	int policy;
	137
	138	atomic_t sync_io; /* RAID */
20e5c81f	139	unsigned long stamp;
1da177e4 LT	140	int in_flight;
	141	#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	142	struct disk_stats *dkstats;
	143	#else
	144	struct disk_stats dkstats;
	145	#endif
8ce7ad7b	146	struct work_struct async_notify;
7ba1ba12 MP	147	#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
	148	struct blk_integrity *integrity;
	149	#endif
1da177e4 LT	150	};
1da177e4 LT	151
310a2c10 TH	152	static inline struct gendisk part_to_disk(struct hd_struct part)
	153	{
	154	if (likely(part))
	155	return dev_to_disk((part)->dev.parent);
	156	return NULL;
	157	}
	158
f331c029 TH	159	static inline int disk_max_parts(struct gendisk *disk)
	160	{
	161	return disk->minors - 1;
	162	}
	163
	164	static inline dev_t disk_devt(struct gendisk *disk)
	165	{
	166	return disk->dev.devt;
	167	}
	168
	169	static inline dev_t part_devt(struct hd_struct *part)
	170	{
	171	return part->dev.devt;
	172	}
	173
1da177e4 LT	174	/*
	175	* Macros to operate on percpu disk statistics:
	176	*
	177	* The __ variants should only be called in critical sections. The full
	178	* variants disable/enable preemption.
	179	*/
310a2c10 TH	180	static inline struct hd_struct disk_map_sector(struct gendisk gendiskp,
310a2c10 TH	181	sector_t sector)
ea5c48ab JM	182	{
	183	struct hd_struct *part;
	184	int i;
f331c029	185	for (i = 0; i < disk_max_parts(gendiskp); i++) {
ea5c48ab JM	186	part = gendiskp->part[i];
	187	if (part && part->start_sect <= sector
	188	&& sector < part->start_sect + part->nr_sects)
	189	return part;
	190	}
	191	return NULL;
	192	}
	193
1da177e4 LT	194	#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	195	#define __disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, addnd) \
	196	(per_cpu_ptr(gendiskp->dkstats, smp_processor_id())->field += addnd)
	197
	198	#define disk_stat_read(gendiskp, field) \
	199	({ \
	200	typeof(gendiskp->dkstats->field) res = 0; \
	201	int i; \
0a945022	202	for_each_possible_cpu(i) \
1da177e4	203	res += per_cpu_ptr(gendiskp->dkstats, i)->field; \
1da177e4 LT	204	res; \
	205	})
	206
	207	static inline void disk_stat_set_all(struct gendisk *gendiskp, int value) {
	208	int i;
28f13702	209
0a945022	210	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
394e3902	211	memset(per_cpu_ptr(gendiskp->dkstats, i), value,
28f13702	212	sizeof(struct disk_stats));
1da177e4	213	}
ea5c48ab JM	214
	215	#define __part_stat_add(part, field, addnd) \
	216	(per_cpu_ptr(part->dkstats, smp_processor_id())->field += addnd)
	217
28f13702	218	#define __all_stat_add(gendiskp, part, field, addnd, sector) \
ea5c48ab	219	({ \
ea5c48ab JM	220	if (part) \
	221	__part_stat_add(part, field, addnd); \
	222	__disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, addnd); \
	223	})
	224
	225	#define part_stat_read(part, field) \
	226	({ \
	227	typeof(part->dkstats->field) res = 0; \
	228	int i; \
	229	for_each_possible_cpu(i) \
	230	res += per_cpu_ptr(part->dkstats, i)->field; \
	231	res; \
	232	})
	233
28f13702 JA	234	static inline void part_stat_set_all(struct hd_struct *part, int value)
28f13702 JA	235	{
ea5c48ab	236	int i;
28f13702	237
ea5c48ab JM	238	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
ea5c48ab JM	239	memset(per_cpu_ptr(part->dkstats, i), value,
28f13702	240	sizeof(struct disk_stats));
ea5c48ab	241	}
1da177e4	242
a8ae50ba	243	#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4 LT	244	#define __disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, addnd) \
	245	(gendiskp->dkstats.field += addnd)
	246	#define disk_stat_read(gendiskp, field) (gendiskp->dkstats.field)
	247
ea5c48ab JM	248	static inline void disk_stat_set_all(struct gendisk *gendiskp, int value)
ea5c48ab JM	249	{
1da177e4 LT	250	memset(&gendiskp->dkstats, value, sizeof (struct disk_stats));
1da177e4 LT	251	}
ea5c48ab JM	252
	253	#define __part_stat_add(part, field, addnd) \
	254	(part->dkstats.field += addnd)
	255
28f13702	256	#define __all_stat_add(gendiskp, part, field, addnd, sector) \
ea5c48ab	257	({ \
ea5c48ab JM	258	if (part) \
	259	part->dkstats.field += addnd; \
	260	__disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, addnd); \
	261	})
	262
	263	#define part_stat_read(part, field) (part->dkstats.field)
	264
	265	static inline void part_stat_set_all(struct hd_struct *part, int value)
	266	{
	267	memset(&part->dkstats, value, sizeof(struct disk_stats));
	268	}
	269
a8ae50ba	270	#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4 LT	271
	272	#define disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, addnd) \
	273	do { \
	274	preempt_disable(); \
	275	__disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, addnd); \
	276	preempt_enable(); \
	277	} while (0)
	278
	279	#define __disk_stat_dec(gendiskp, field) __disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -1)
	280	#define disk_stat_dec(gendiskp, field) disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -1)
	281
	282	#define __disk_stat_inc(gendiskp, field) __disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, 1)
	283	#define disk_stat_inc(gendiskp, field) disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, 1)
	284
	285	#define __disk_stat_sub(gendiskp, field, subnd) \
	286	__disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -subnd)
	287	#define disk_stat_sub(gendiskp, field, subnd) \
	288	disk_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -subnd)
	289
ea5c48ab JM	290	#define part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, addnd) \
	291	do { \
	292	preempt_disable(); \
	293	__part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, addnd);\
	294	preempt_enable(); \
	295	} while (0)
	296
	297	#define __part_stat_dec(gendiskp, field) __part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -1)
	298	#define part_stat_dec(gendiskp, field) part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -1)
	299
	300	#define __part_stat_inc(gendiskp, field) __part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, 1)
	301	#define part_stat_inc(gendiskp, field) part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, 1)
	302
	303	#define __part_stat_sub(gendiskp, field, subnd) \
	304	__part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -subnd)
	305	#define part_stat_sub(gendiskp, field, subnd) \
	306	part_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -subnd)
	307
28f13702	308	#define all_stat_add(gendiskp, part, field, addnd, sector) \
ea5c48ab JM	309	do { \
ea5c48ab JM	310	preempt_disable(); \
28f13702	311	__all_stat_add(gendiskp, part, field, addnd, sector); \
ea5c48ab JM	312	preempt_enable(); \
	313	} while (0)
	314
	315	#define __all_stat_dec(gendiskp, field, sector) \
	316	__all_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -1, sector)
	317	#define all_stat_dec(gendiskp, field, sector) \
	318	all_stat_add(gendiskp, field, -1, sector)
	319
28f13702 JA	320	#define __all_stat_inc(gendiskp, part, field, sector) \
	321	__all_stat_add(gendiskp, part, field, 1, sector)
	322	#define all_stat_inc(gendiskp, part, field, sector) \
	323	all_stat_add(gendiskp, part, field, 1, sector)
ea5c48ab	324
28f13702 JA	325	#define __all_stat_sub(gendiskp, part, field, subnd, sector) \
	326	__all_stat_add(gendiskp, part, field, -subnd, sector)
	327	#define all_stat_sub(gendiskp, part, field, subnd, sector) \
	328	all_stat_add(gendiskp, part, field, -subnd, sector)
1da177e4 LT	329
	330	/* Inlines to alloc and free disk stats in struct gendisk */
	331	#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	332	static inline int init_disk_stats(struct gendisk *disk)
	333	{
	334	disk->dkstats = alloc_percpu(struct disk_stats);
	335	if (!disk->dkstats)
	336	return 0;
	337	return 1;
	338	}
	339
	340	static inline void free_disk_stats(struct gendisk *disk)
	341	{
	342	free_percpu(disk->dkstats);
	343	}
ea5c48ab JM	344
	345	static inline int init_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part)
	346	{
	347	part->dkstats = alloc_percpu(struct disk_stats);
	348	if (!part->dkstats)
	349	return 0;
	350	return 1;
	351	}
	352
	353	static inline void free_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part)
	354	{
	355	free_percpu(part->dkstats);
	356	}
	357
1da177e4 LT	358	#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
	359	static inline int init_disk_stats(struct gendisk *disk)
	360	{
	361	return 1;
	362	}
	363
	364	static inline void free_disk_stats(struct gendisk *disk)
	365	{
	366	}
ea5c48ab JM	367
	368	static inline int init_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part)
	369	{
	370	return 1;
	371	}
	372
	373	static inline void free_part_stats(struct hd_struct *part)
	374	{
	375	}
1da177e4 LT	376	#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
	377
	378	/* drivers/block/ll_rw_blk.c */
	379	extern void disk_round_stats(struct gendisk *disk);
6f2576af	380	extern void part_round_stats(struct hd_struct *part);
1da177e4 LT	381
1da177e4 LT	382	/* drivers/block/genhd.c */
ac20427e	383	extern int get_blkdev_list(char *, int);
1da177e4 LT	384	extern void add_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
	385	extern void del_gendisk(struct gendisk *gp);
	386	extern void unlink_gendisk(struct gendisk *gp);
cf771cb5	387	extern struct gendisk get_gendisk(dev_t dev, int partno);
f331c029	388	extern struct block_device bdget_disk(struct gendisk disk, int partno);
1da177e4 LT	389
	390	extern void set_device_ro(struct block_device *bdev, int flag);
	391	extern void set_disk_ro(struct gendisk *disk, int flag);
	392
	393	/* drivers/char/random.c */
	394	extern void add_disk_randomness(struct gendisk *disk);
	395	extern void rand_initialize_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
	396
	397	static inline sector_t get_start_sect(struct block_device *bdev)
	398	{
	399	return bdev->bd_contains == bdev ? 0 : bdev->bd_part->start_sect;
	400	}
	401	static inline sector_t get_capacity(struct gendisk *disk)
	402	{
	403	return disk->capacity;
	404	}
	405	static inline void set_capacity(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t size)
	406	{
	407	disk->capacity = size;
	408	}
	409
1da177e4 LT	410	#ifdef CONFIG_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION
1da177e4 LT	411
b84d8796	412	#define SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE 16
1da177e4 LT	413	#define SOLARIS_X86_VTOC_SANE (0x600DDEEEUL)
	414
	415	struct solaris_x86_slice {
	416	__le16 s_tag; /* ID tag of partition */
	417	__le16 s_flag; /* permission flags */
	418	__le32 s_start; /* start sector no of partition */
	419	__le32 s_size; /* # of blocks in partition */
	420	};
	421
	422	struct solaris_x86_vtoc {
	423	unsigned int v_bootinfo[3]; /* info needed by mboot (unsupported) */
	424	__le32 v_sanity; /* to verify vtoc sanity */
	425	__le32 v_version; /* layout version */
	426	char v_volume[8]; /* volume name */
	427	__le16 v_sectorsz; /* sector size in bytes */
	428	__le16 v_nparts; /* number of partitions */
	429	unsigned int v_reserved[10]; /* free space */
	430	struct solaris_x86_slice
	431	v_slice[SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE]; /* slice headers */
	432	unsigned int timestamp[SOLARIS_X86_NUMSLICE]; /* timestamp (unsupported) */
	433	char v_asciilabel[128]; /* for compatibility */
	434	};
	435
	436	#endif /* CONFIG_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION */
	437
	438	#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL
	439	/*
	440	* BSD disklabel support by Yossi Gottlieb <[email protected]>
	441	* updated by Marc Espie <[email protected]>
	442	*/
	443
	444	/* check against BSD src/sys/sys/disklabel.h for consistency */
	445
	446	#define BSD_DISKMAGIC (0x82564557UL) /* The disk magic number */
	447	#define BSD_MAXPARTITIONS 16
	448	#define OPENBSD_MAXPARTITIONS 16
	449	#define BSD_FS_UNUSED 0 /* disklabel unused partition entry ID */
	450	struct bsd_disklabel {
	451	__le32 d_magic; /* the magic number */
	452	__s16 d_type; /* drive type */
	453	__s16 d_subtype; /* controller/d_type specific */
	454	char d_typename[16]; /* type name, e.g. "eagle" */
	455	char d_packname[16]; /* pack identifier */
	456	__u32 d_secsize; /* # of bytes per sector */
	457	__u32 d_nsectors; /* # of data sectors per track */
	458	__u32 d_ntracks; /* # of tracks per cylinder */
	459	__u32 d_ncylinders; /* # of data cylinders per unit */
	460	__u32 d_secpercyl; /* # of data sectors per cylinder */
	461	__u32 d_secperunit; /* # of data sectors per unit */
	462	__u16 d_sparespertrack; /* # of spare sectors per track */
	463	__u16 d_sparespercyl; /* # of spare sectors per cylinder */
	464	__u32 d_acylinders; /* # of alt. cylinders per unit */
	465	__u16 d_rpm; /* rotational speed */
	466	__u16 d_interleave; /* hardware sector interleave */
	467	__u16 d_trackskew; /* sector 0 skew, per track */
	468	__u16 d_cylskew; /* sector 0 skew, per cylinder */
	469	__u32 d_headswitch; /* head switch time, usec */
	470	__u32 d_trkseek; /* track-to-track seek, usec */
	471	__u32 d_flags; /* generic flags */
	472	#define NDDATA 5
	473	__u32 d_drivedata[NDDATA]; /* drive-type specific information */
	474	#define NSPARE 5
	475	__u32 d_spare[NSPARE]; /* reserved for future use */
	476	__le32 d_magic2; /* the magic number (again) */
477	__le16 d_checksum; /* xor of data incl. partitions */
478
479	/* filesystem and partition information: */
480	__le16 d_npartitions; /* number of partitions in following */
481	__le32 d_bbsize; /* size of boot area at sn0, bytes */
482	__le32 d_sbsize; /* max size of fs superblock, bytes */
483	struct bsd_partition { /* the partition table */
484	__le32 p_size; /* number of sectors in partition */
485	__le32 p_offset; /* starting sector */
486	__le32 p_fsize; /* filesystem basic fragment size */
487	__u8 p_fstype; /* filesystem type, see below */
488	__u8 p_frag; /* filesystem fragments per block */
489	__le16 p_cpg; /* filesystem cylinders per group */
490	} d_partitions[BSD_MAXPARTITIONS]; /* actually may be more */
491	};
492
493	#endif /* CONFIG_BSD_DISKLABEL */
494
495	#ifdef CONFIG_UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL
496	/*
497	* Unixware slices support by Andrzej Krzysztofowicz <[email protected]>
498	* and Krzysztof G. Baranowski <[email protected]>
499	*/
500
501	#define UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC (0xCA5E600DUL) /* The disk magic number */
502	#define UNIXWARE_DISKMAGIC2 (0x600DDEEEUL) /* The slice table magic nr */
503	#define UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE 16
504	#define UNIXWARE_FS_UNUSED 0 /* Unused slice entry ID */
505
506	struct unixware_slice {
507	__le16 s_label; /* label */
508	__le16 s_flags; /* permission flags */
509	__le32 start_sect; /* starting sector */
510	__le32 nr_sects; /* number of sectors in slice */
511	};
512
513	struct unixware_disklabel {
514	__le32 d_type; /* drive type */
515	__le32 d_magic; /* the magic number */
516	__le32 d_version; /* version number */
517	char d_serial[12]; /* serial number of the device */
518	__le32 d_ncylinders; /* # of data cylinders per device */
519	__le32 d_ntracks; /* # of tracks per cylinder */
520	__le32 d_nsectors; /* # of data sectors per track */
521	__le32 d_secsize; /* # of bytes per sector */
522	__le32 d_part_start; /* # of first sector of this partition */
523	__le32 d_unknown1[12]; /* ? */
524	__le32 d_alt_tbl; /* byte offset of alternate table */
525	__le32 d_alt_len; /* byte length of alternate table */
526	__le32 d_phys_cyl; /* # of physical cylinders per device */
527	__le32 d_phys_trk; /* # of physical tracks per cylinder */
528	__le32 d_phys_sec; /* # of physical sectors per track */
529	__le32 d_phys_bytes; /* # of physical bytes per sector */
530	__le32 d_unknown2; /* ? */
531	__le32 d_unknown3; /* ? */
532	__le32 d_pad[8]; /* pad */
533
534	struct unixware_vtoc {
535	__le32 v_magic; /* the magic number */
536	__le32 v_version; /* version number */
537	char v_name[8]; /* volume name */
538	__le16 v_nslices; /* # of slices */
539	__le16 v_unknown1; /* ? */
540	__le32 v_reserved[10]; /* reserved */
541	struct unixware_slice
542	v_slice[UNIXWARE_NUMSLICE]; /* slice headers */
543	} vtoc;
544
545	}; /* 408 */
546
547	#endif /* CONFIG_UNIXWARE_DISKLABEL */
548
549	#ifdef CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION
550	# define MINIX_NR_SUBPARTITIONS 4
551	#endif /* CONFIG_MINIX_SUBPARTITION */
552
d18d7682 FMDN	553	#define ADDPART_FLAG_NONE 0
	554	#define ADDPART_FLAG_RAID 1
	555	#define ADDPART_FLAG_WHOLEDISK 2
	556
cf771cb5 TH	557	extern dev_t blk_lookup_devt(const char *name, int partno);
cf771cb5 TH	558	extern char disk_name (struct gendisk hd, int partno, char *buf);
1da177e4 LT	559
1da177e4 LT	560	extern int rescan_partitions(struct gendisk disk, struct block_device bdev);
d805dda4	561	extern int __must_check add_partition(struct gendisk *, int, sector_t, sector_t, int);
1da177e4	562	extern void delete_partition(struct gendisk *, int);
dd2a345f	563	extern void printk_all_partitions(void);
1da177e4	564
1946089a	565	extern struct gendisk *alloc_disk_node(int minors, int node_id);
1da177e4 LT	566	extern struct gendisk *alloc_disk(int minors);
	567	extern struct kobject get_disk(struct gendisk disk);
	568	extern void put_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
edfaa7c3	569	extern void blk_register_region(dev_t devt, unsigned long range,
1da177e4 LT	570	struct module *module,
	571	struct kobject (probe)(dev_t, int , void ),
	572	int (lock)(dev_t, void ),
	573	void *data);
edfaa7c3	574	extern void blk_unregister_region(dev_t devt, unsigned long range);
1da177e4	575
87c1efbf JA	576	#else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
	577
	578	static inline void printk_all_partitions(void) { }
	579
cf771cb5	580	static inline dev_t blk_lookup_devt(const char *name, int partno)
edfaa7c3 KS	581	{
	582	dev_t devt = MKDEV(0, 0);
	583	return devt;
	584	}
	585
87c1efbf	586	#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
9361401e	587
a8ae50ba	588	#endif /* _LINUX_GENHD_H */