]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
e9e40543 CP |
1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
2 | // | |
3 | // General Purpose SPI multiplexer | |
4 | ||
5 | #include <linux/err.h> | |
6 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
7 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
8 | #include <linux/mux/consumer.h> | |
9 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
10 | #include <linux/spi/spi.h> | |
11 | ||
12 | #define SPI_MUX_NO_CS ((unsigned int)-1) | |
13 | ||
14 | /** | |
15 | * DOC: Driver description | |
16 | * | |
17 | * This driver supports a MUX on an SPI bus. This can be useful when you need | |
18 | * more chip selects than the hardware peripherals support, or than are | |
19 | * available in a particular board setup. | |
20 | * | |
21 | * The driver will create an additional SPI controller. Devices added under the | |
22 | * mux will be handled as 'chip selects' on this controller. | |
23 | */ | |
24 | ||
25 | /** | |
26 | * struct spi_mux_priv - the basic spi_mux structure | |
27 | * @spi: pointer to the device struct attached to the parent | |
28 | * spi controller | |
29 | * @current_cs: The current chip select set in the mux | |
30 | * @child_msg_complete: The mux replaces the complete callback in the child's | |
31 | * message to its own callback; this field is used by the | |
32 | * driver to store the child's callback during a transfer | |
33 | * @child_msg_context: Used to store the child's context to the callback | |
34 | * @child_msg_dev: Used to store the spi_device pointer to the child | |
35 | * @mux: mux_control structure used to provide chip selects for | |
36 | * downstream spi devices | |
37 | */ | |
38 | struct spi_mux_priv { | |
39 | struct spi_device *spi; | |
40 | unsigned int current_cs; | |
41 | ||
42 | void (*child_msg_complete)(void *context); | |
43 | void *child_msg_context; | |
44 | struct spi_device *child_msg_dev; | |
45 | struct mux_control *mux; | |
46 | }; | |
47 | ||
48 | /* should not get called when the parent controller is doing a transfer */ | |
49 | static int spi_mux_select(struct spi_device *spi) | |
50 | { | |
51 | struct spi_mux_priv *priv = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller); | |
52 | int ret; | |
53 | ||
9e264f3f | 54 | ret = mux_control_select(priv->mux, spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0)); |
a2b02e46 PR |
55 | if (ret) |
56 | return ret; | |
57 | ||
9e264f3f | 58 | if (priv->current_cs == spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0)) |
e9e40543 CP |
59 | return 0; |
60 | ||
61 | dev_dbg(&priv->spi->dev, "setting up the mux for cs %d\n", | |
9e264f3f | 62 | spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0)); |
e9e40543 CP |
63 | |
64 | /* copy the child device's settings except for the cs */ | |
65 | priv->spi->max_speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz; | |
66 | priv->spi->mode = spi->mode; | |
67 | priv->spi->bits_per_word = spi->bits_per_word; | |
68 | ||
9e264f3f | 69 | priv->current_cs = spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0); |
e9e40543 CP |
70 | |
71 | return 0; | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | static int spi_mux_setup(struct spi_device *spi) | |
75 | { | |
76 | struct spi_mux_priv *priv = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller); | |
77 | ||
78 | /* | |
79 | * can be called multiple times, won't do a valid setup now but we will | |
80 | * change the settings when we do a transfer (necessary because we | |
81 | * can't predict from which device it will be anyway) | |
82 | */ | |
83 | return spi_setup(priv->spi); | |
84 | } | |
85 | ||
86 | static void spi_mux_complete_cb(void *context) | |
87 | { | |
88 | struct spi_mux_priv *priv = (struct spi_mux_priv *)context; | |
89 | struct spi_controller *ctlr = spi_get_drvdata(priv->spi); | |
90 | struct spi_message *m = ctlr->cur_msg; | |
91 | ||
92 | m->complete = priv->child_msg_complete; | |
93 | m->context = priv->child_msg_context; | |
94 | m->spi = priv->child_msg_dev; | |
95 | spi_finalize_current_message(ctlr); | |
96 | mux_control_deselect(priv->mux); | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | static int spi_mux_transfer_one_message(struct spi_controller *ctlr, | |
100 | struct spi_message *m) | |
101 | { | |
102 | struct spi_mux_priv *priv = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr); | |
103 | struct spi_device *spi = m->spi; | |
104 | int ret; | |
105 | ||
106 | ret = spi_mux_select(spi); | |
107 | if (ret) | |
108 | return ret; | |
109 | ||
110 | /* | |
111 | * Replace the complete callback, context and spi_device with our own | |
112 | * pointers. Save originals | |
113 | */ | |
114 | priv->child_msg_complete = m->complete; | |
115 | priv->child_msg_context = m->context; | |
116 | priv->child_msg_dev = m->spi; | |
117 | ||
118 | m->complete = spi_mux_complete_cb; | |
119 | m->context = priv; | |
120 | m->spi = priv->spi; | |
121 | ||
122 | /* do the transfer */ | |
123 | return spi_async(priv->spi, m); | |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
126 | static int spi_mux_probe(struct spi_device *spi) | |
127 | { | |
128 | struct spi_controller *ctlr; | |
129 | struct spi_mux_priv *priv; | |
130 | int ret; | |
131 | ||
132 | ctlr = spi_alloc_master(&spi->dev, sizeof(*priv)); | |
133 | if (!ctlr) | |
134 | return -ENOMEM; | |
135 | ||
136 | spi_set_drvdata(spi, ctlr); | |
137 | priv = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr); | |
138 | priv->spi = spi; | |
139 | ||
16a8e2fb UKK |
140 | /* |
141 | * Increase lockdep class as these lock are taken while the parent bus | |
142 | * already holds their instance's lock. | |
143 | */ | |
144 | lockdep_set_subclass(&ctlr->io_mutex, 1); | |
145 | lockdep_set_subclass(&ctlr->add_lock, 1); | |
146 | ||
e9e40543 CP |
147 | priv->mux = devm_mux_control_get(&spi->dev, NULL); |
148 | if (IS_ERR(priv->mux)) { | |
2d9bdf64 KK |
149 | ret = dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, PTR_ERR(priv->mux), |
150 | "failed to get control-mux\n"); | |
e9e40543 CP |
151 | goto err_put_ctlr; |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
154 | priv->current_cs = SPI_MUX_NO_CS; | |
155 | ||
156 | /* supported modes are the same as our parent's */ | |
157 | ctlr->mode_bits = spi->controller->mode_bits; | |
158 | ctlr->flags = spi->controller->flags; | |
159 | ctlr->transfer_one_message = spi_mux_transfer_one_message; | |
160 | ctlr->setup = spi_mux_setup; | |
161 | ctlr->num_chipselect = mux_control_states(priv->mux); | |
162 | ctlr->bus_num = -1; | |
163 | ctlr->dev.of_node = spi->dev.of_node; | |
b30f7c8e | 164 | ctlr->must_async = true; |
e9e40543 CP |
165 | |
166 | ret = devm_spi_register_controller(&spi->dev, ctlr); | |
167 | if (ret) | |
168 | goto err_put_ctlr; | |
169 | ||
170 | return 0; | |
171 | ||
172 | err_put_ctlr: | |
173 | spi_controller_put(ctlr); | |
174 | ||
175 | return ret; | |
176 | } | |
177 | ||
1d5ccab9 UKK |
178 | static const struct spi_device_id spi_mux_id[] = { |
179 | { "spi-mux" }, | |
180 | { } | |
181 | }; | |
182 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, spi_mux_id); | |
183 | ||
e9e40543 CP |
184 | static const struct of_device_id spi_mux_of_match[] = { |
185 | { .compatible = "spi-mux" }, | |
186 | { } | |
187 | }; | |
1d5ccab9 | 188 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, spi_mux_of_match); |
e9e40543 CP |
189 | |
190 | static struct spi_driver spi_mux_driver = { | |
191 | .probe = spi_mux_probe, | |
192 | .driver = { | |
193 | .name = "spi-mux", | |
194 | .of_match_table = spi_mux_of_match, | |
195 | }, | |
1d5ccab9 | 196 | .id_table = spi_mux_id, |
e9e40543 CP |
197 | }; |
198 | ||
199 | module_spi_driver(spi_mux_driver); | |
200 | ||
201 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPI multiplexer"); | |
202 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |