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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX | |
3 | * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket | |
4 | * interface as the means of communication with the user level. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * The Internet Protocol (IP) module. | |
7 | * | |
02c30a84 | 8 | * Authors: Ross Biro |
1da177e4 LT |
9 | * Fred N. van Kempen, <[email protected]> |
10 | * Donald Becker, <[email protected]> | |
113aa838 | 11 | * Alan Cox, <[email protected]> |
1da177e4 LT |
12 | * Richard Underwood |
13 | * Stefan Becker, <[email protected]> | |
14 | * Jorge Cwik, <[email protected]> | |
15 | * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <[email protected]> | |
e905a9ed | 16 | * |
1da177e4 LT |
17 | * |
18 | * Fixes: | |
19 | * Alan Cox : Commented a couple of minor bits of surplus code | |
20 | * Alan Cox : Undefining IP_FORWARD doesn't include the code | |
21 | * (just stops a compiler warning). | |
22 | * Alan Cox : Frames with >=MAX_ROUTE record routes, strict routes or loose routes | |
23 | * are junked rather than corrupting things. | |
24 | * Alan Cox : Frames to bad broadcast subnets are dumped | |
25 | * We used to process them non broadcast and | |
26 | * boy could that cause havoc. | |
27 | * Alan Cox : ip_forward sets the free flag on the | |
28 | * new frame it queues. Still crap because | |
29 | * it copies the frame but at least it | |
30 | * doesn't eat memory too. | |
31 | * Alan Cox : Generic queue code and memory fixes. | |
32 | * Fred Van Kempen : IP fragment support (borrowed from NET2E) | |
33 | * Gerhard Koerting: Forward fragmented frames correctly. | |
34 | * Gerhard Koerting: Fixes to my fix of the above 8-). | |
35 | * Gerhard Koerting: IP interface addressing fix. | |
36 | * Linus Torvalds : More robustness checks | |
37 | * Alan Cox : Even more checks: Still not as robust as it ought to be | |
38 | * Alan Cox : Save IP header pointer for later | |
39 | * Alan Cox : ip option setting | |
40 | * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings | |
41 | * Alan Cox : Fragmentation bogosity removed | |
42 | * (Thanks to [email protected]) | |
43 | * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Send of a raw packet crash fix. | |
44 | * Alan Cox : Silly ip bug when an overlength | |
45 | * fragment turns up. Now frees the | |
46 | * queue. | |
47 | * Linus Torvalds/ : Memory leakage on fragmentation | |
48 | * Alan Cox : handling. | |
49 | * Gerhard Koerting: Forwarding uses IP priority hints | |
50 | * Teemu Rantanen : Fragment problems. | |
51 | * Alan Cox : General cleanup, comments and reformat | |
52 | * Alan Cox : SNMP statistics | |
53 | * Alan Cox : BSD address rule semantics. Also see | |
54 | * UDP as there is a nasty checksum issue | |
55 | * if you do things the wrong way. | |
56 | * Alan Cox : Always defrag, moved IP_FORWARD to the config.in file | |
57 | * Alan Cox : IP options adjust sk->priority. | |
58 | * Pedro Roque : Fix mtu/length error in ip_forward. | |
59 | * Alan Cox : Avoid ip_chk_addr when possible. | |
60 | * Richard Underwood : IP multicasting. | |
61 | * Alan Cox : Cleaned up multicast handlers. | |
62 | * Alan Cox : RAW sockets demultiplex in the BSD style. | |
63 | * Gunther Mayer : Fix the SNMP reporting typo | |
64 | * Alan Cox : Always in group 224.0.0.1 | |
65 | * Pauline Middelink : Fast ip_checksum update when forwarding | |
66 | * Masquerading support. | |
67 | * Alan Cox : Multicast loopback error for 224.0.0.1 | |
68 | * Alan Cox : IP_MULTICAST_LOOP option. | |
69 | * Alan Cox : Use notifiers. | |
70 | * Bjorn Ekwall : Removed ip_csum (from slhc.c too) | |
71 | * Bjorn Ekwall : Moved ip_fast_csum to ip.h (inline!) | |
72 | * Stefan Becker : Send out ICMP HOST REDIRECT | |
73 | * Arnt Gulbrandsen : ip_build_xmit | |
74 | * Alan Cox : Per socket routing cache | |
75 | * Alan Cox : Fixed routing cache, added header cache. | |
76 | * Alan Cox : Loopback didn't work right in original ip_build_xmit - fixed it. | |
77 | * Alan Cox : Only send ICMP_REDIRECT if src/dest are the same net. | |
78 | * Alan Cox : Incoming IP option handling. | |
79 | * Alan Cox : Set saddr on raw output frames as per BSD. | |
80 | * Alan Cox : Stopped broadcast source route explosions. | |
81 | * Alan Cox : Can disable source routing | |
82 | * Takeshi Sone : Masquerading didn't work. | |
83 | * Dave Bonn,Alan Cox : Faster IP forwarding whenever possible. | |
84 | * Alan Cox : Memory leaks, tramples, misc debugging. | |
85 | * Alan Cox : Fixed multicast (by popular demand 8)) | |
86 | * Alan Cox : Fixed forwarding (by even more popular demand 8)) | |
87 | * Alan Cox : Fixed SNMP statistics [I think] | |
88 | * Gerhard Koerting : IP fragmentation forwarding fix | |
89 | * Alan Cox : Device lock against page fault. | |
90 | * Alan Cox : IP_HDRINCL facility. | |
91 | * Werner Almesberger : Zero fragment bug | |
92 | * Alan Cox : RAW IP frame length bug | |
93 | * Alan Cox : Outgoing firewall on build_xmit | |
94 | * A.N.Kuznetsov : IP_OPTIONS support throughout the kernel | |
95 | * Alan Cox : Multicast routing hooks | |
96 | * Jos Vos : Do accounting *before* call_in_firewall | |
97 | * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support | |
98 | * | |
e905a9ed | 99 | * |
1da177e4 LT |
100 | * |
101 | * To Fix: | |
102 | * IP fragmentation wants rewriting cleanly. The RFC815 algorithm is much more efficient | |
103 | * and could be made very efficient with the addition of some virtual memory hacks to permit | |
104 | * the allocation of a buffer that can then be 'grown' by twiddling page tables. | |
e905a9ed | 105 | * Output fragmentation wants updating along with the buffer management to use a single |
1da177e4 LT |
106 | * interleaved copy algorithm so that fragmenting has a one copy overhead. Actual packet |
107 | * output should probably do its own fragmentation at the UDP/RAW layer. TCP shouldn't cause | |
108 | * fragmentation anyway. | |
109 | * | |
110 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
111 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
112 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | |
113 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
114 | */ | |
115 | ||
116 | #include <asm/system.h> | |
117 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
118 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
119 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
120 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
121 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
122 | |
123 | #include <linux/net.h> | |
124 | #include <linux/socket.h> | |
125 | #include <linux/sockios.h> | |
126 | #include <linux/in.h> | |
127 | #include <linux/inet.h> | |
14c85021 | 128 | #include <linux/inetdevice.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
129 | #include <linux/netdevice.h> |
130 | #include <linux/etherdevice.h> | |
131 | ||
132 | #include <net/snmp.h> | |
133 | #include <net/ip.h> | |
134 | #include <net/protocol.h> | |
135 | #include <net/route.h> | |
136 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | |
137 | #include <net/sock.h> | |
138 | #include <net/arp.h> | |
139 | #include <net/icmp.h> | |
140 | #include <net/raw.h> | |
141 | #include <net/checksum.h> | |
142 | #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> | |
143 | #include <net/xfrm.h> | |
144 | #include <linux/mroute.h> | |
145 | #include <linux/netlink.h> | |
146 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
147 | /* |
148 | * Process Router Attention IP option | |
e905a9ed | 149 | */ |
1da177e4 LT |
150 | int ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb) |
151 | { | |
152 | struct ip_ra_chain *ra; | |
eddc9ec5 | 153 | u8 protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol; |
1da177e4 | 154 | struct sock *last = NULL; |
cb84663e | 155 | struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; |
1da177e4 LT |
156 | |
157 | read_lock(&ip_ra_lock); | |
158 | for (ra = ip_ra_chain; ra; ra = ra->next) { | |
159 | struct sock *sk = ra->sk; | |
160 | ||
161 | /* If socket is bound to an interface, only report | |
162 | * the packet if it came from that interface. | |
163 | */ | |
c720c7e8 | 164 | if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == protocol && |
1da177e4 | 165 | (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if || |
cb84663e | 166 | sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dev->ifindex) && |
09ad9bc7 | 167 | net_eq(sock_net(sk), dev_net(dev))) { |
eddc9ec5 | 168 | if (ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)) { |
776c729e | 169 | if (ip_defrag(skb, IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
170 | read_unlock(&ip_ra_lock); |
171 | return 1; | |
172 | } | |
173 | } | |
174 | if (last) { | |
175 | struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); | |
176 | if (skb2) | |
177 | raw_rcv(last, skb2); | |
178 | } | |
179 | last = sk; | |
180 | } | |
181 | } | |
182 | ||
183 | if (last) { | |
184 | raw_rcv(last, skb); | |
185 | read_unlock(&ip_ra_lock); | |
186 | return 1; | |
187 | } | |
188 | read_unlock(&ip_ra_lock); | |
189 | return 0; | |
190 | } | |
191 | ||
861d0486 | 192 | static int ip_local_deliver_finish(struct sk_buff *skb) |
1da177e4 | 193 | { |
c346dca1 | 194 | struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); |
f145049a | 195 | |
c9bdd4b5 | 196 | __skb_pull(skb, ip_hdrlen(skb)); |
1da177e4 | 197 | |
e905a9ed | 198 | /* Point into the IP datagram, just past the header. */ |
badff6d0 | 199 | skb_reset_transport_header(skb); |
1da177e4 LT |
200 | |
201 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
202 | { | |
eddc9ec5 | 203 | int protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol; |
7bc54c90 | 204 | int hash, raw; |
32613090 | 205 | const struct net_protocol *ipprot; |
1da177e4 LT |
206 | |
207 | resubmit: | |
7bc54c90 | 208 | raw = raw_local_deliver(skb, protocol); |
1da177e4 | 209 | |
7bc54c90 | 210 | hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1); |
f145049a | 211 | ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]); |
9c0188ac | 212 | if (ipprot != NULL) { |
1da177e4 LT |
213 | int ret; |
214 | ||
9c0188ac AD |
215 | if (!net_eq(net, &init_net) && !ipprot->netns_ok) { |
216 | if (net_ratelimit()) | |
217 | printk("%s: proto %d isn't netns-ready\n", | |
218 | __func__, protocol); | |
219 | kfree_skb(skb); | |
220 | goto out; | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
b59c2701 PM |
223 | if (!ipprot->no_policy) { |
224 | if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) { | |
225 | kfree_skb(skb); | |
226 | goto out; | |
227 | } | |
228 | nf_reset(skb); | |
1da177e4 LT |
229 | } |
230 | ret = ipprot->handler(skb); | |
231 | if (ret < 0) { | |
232 | protocol = -ret; | |
233 | goto resubmit; | |
234 | } | |
7c73a6fa | 235 | IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS); |
1da177e4 | 236 | } else { |
7bc54c90 | 237 | if (!raw) { |
1da177e4 | 238 | if (xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) { |
7c73a6fa | 239 | IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INUNKNOWNPROTOS); |
1da177e4 LT |
240 | icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, |
241 | ICMP_PROT_UNREACH, 0); | |
242 | } | |
243 | } else | |
7c73a6fa | 244 | IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS); |
1da177e4 LT |
245 | kfree_skb(skb); |
246 | } | |
247 | } | |
248 | out: | |
249 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
250 | ||
251 | return 0; | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
254 | /* | |
255 | * Deliver IP Packets to the higher protocol layers. | |
e905a9ed | 256 | */ |
1da177e4 LT |
257 | int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb) |
258 | { | |
259 | /* | |
260 | * Reassemble IP fragments. | |
261 | */ | |
262 | ||
eddc9ec5 | 263 | if (ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)) { |
776c729e | 264 | if (ip_defrag(skb, IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER)) |
1da177e4 LT |
265 | return 0; |
266 | } | |
267 | ||
6e23ae2a | 268 | return NF_HOOK(PF_INET, NF_INET_LOCAL_IN, skb, skb->dev, NULL, |
1da177e4 LT |
269 | ip_local_deliver_finish); |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
d245407e TG |
272 | static inline int ip_rcv_options(struct sk_buff *skb) |
273 | { | |
274 | struct ip_options *opt; | |
275 | struct iphdr *iph; | |
276 | struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; | |
277 | ||
278 | /* It looks as overkill, because not all | |
279 | IP options require packet mangling. | |
280 | But it is the easiest for now, especially taking | |
281 | into account that combination of IP options | |
282 | and running sniffer is extremely rare condition. | |
283 | --ANK (980813) | |
284 | */ | |
285 | if (skb_cow(skb, skb_headroom(skb))) { | |
7c73a6fa | 286 | IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS); |
d245407e TG |
287 | goto drop; |
288 | } | |
289 | ||
eddc9ec5 | 290 | iph = ip_hdr(skb); |
22aba383 DL |
291 | opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt); |
292 | opt->optlen = iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr); | |
d245407e | 293 | |
c346dca1 | 294 | if (ip_options_compile(dev_net(dev), opt, skb)) { |
7c73a6fa | 295 | IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); |
d245407e TG |
296 | goto drop; |
297 | } | |
298 | ||
d245407e TG |
299 | if (unlikely(opt->srr)) { |
300 | struct in_device *in_dev = in_dev_get(dev); | |
301 | if (in_dev) { | |
302 | if (!IN_DEV_SOURCE_ROUTE(in_dev)) { | |
303 | if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) && | |
304 | net_ratelimit()) | |
673d57e7 HH |
305 | printk(KERN_INFO "source route option %pI4 -> %pI4\n", |
306 | &iph->saddr, &iph->daddr); | |
d245407e TG |
307 | in_dev_put(in_dev); |
308 | goto drop; | |
309 | } | |
310 | ||
311 | in_dev_put(in_dev); | |
312 | } | |
313 | ||
314 | if (ip_options_rcv_srr(skb)) | |
315 | goto drop; | |
316 | } | |
317 | ||
318 | return 0; | |
319 | drop: | |
320 | return -1; | |
321 | } | |
322 | ||
861d0486 | 323 | static int ip_rcv_finish(struct sk_buff *skb) |
1da177e4 | 324 | { |
eddc9ec5 | 325 | const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); |
5506b54b | 326 | struct rtable *rt; |
1da177e4 LT |
327 | |
328 | /* | |
329 | * Initialise the virtual path cache for the packet. It describes | |
330 | * how the packet travels inside Linux networking. | |
e905a9ed | 331 | */ |
adf30907 | 332 | if (skb_dst(skb) == NULL) { |
3e192bea TG |
333 | int err = ip_route_input(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr, iph->tos, |
334 | skb->dev); | |
335 | if (unlikely(err)) { | |
2c2910a4 | 336 | if (err == -EHOSTUNREACH) |
7c73a6fa PE |
337 | IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), |
338 | IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS); | |
e91a47eb | 339 | else if (err == -ENETUNREACH) |
7c73a6fa PE |
340 | IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), |
341 | IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES); | |
e905a9ed | 342 | goto drop; |
2c2910a4 | 343 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
344 | } |
345 | ||
346 | #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE | |
adf30907 | 347 | if (unlikely(skb_dst(skb)->tclassid)) { |
8dbde28d | 348 | struct ip_rt_acct *st = per_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct, smp_processor_id()); |
adf30907 | 349 | u32 idx = skb_dst(skb)->tclassid; |
1da177e4 | 350 | st[idx&0xFF].o_packets++; |
fd3f8c4c | 351 | st[idx&0xFF].o_bytes += skb->len; |
1da177e4 | 352 | st[(idx>>16)&0xFF].i_packets++; |
fd3f8c4c | 353 | st[(idx>>16)&0xFF].i_bytes += skb->len; |
1da177e4 LT |
354 | } |
355 | #endif | |
356 | ||
d245407e TG |
357 | if (iph->ihl > 5 && ip_rcv_options(skb)) |
358 | goto drop; | |
1da177e4 | 359 | |
511c3f92 | 360 | rt = skb_rtable(skb); |
edf391ff NH |
361 | if (rt->rt_type == RTN_MULTICAST) { |
362 | IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(rt->u.dst.dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INMCAST, | |
363 | skb->len); | |
364 | } else if (rt->rt_type == RTN_BROADCAST) | |
365 | IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(rt->u.dst.dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INBCAST, | |
366 | skb->len); | |
5506b54b | 367 | |
1da177e4 LT |
368 | return dst_input(skb); |
369 | ||
1da177e4 | 370 | drop: |
e905a9ed YH |
371 | kfree_skb(skb); |
372 | return NET_RX_DROP; | |
1da177e4 LT |
373 | } |
374 | ||
375 | /* | |
376 | * Main IP Receive routine. | |
e905a9ed | 377 | */ |
f2ccd8fa | 378 | int ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev) |
1da177e4 LT |
379 | { |
380 | struct iphdr *iph; | |
58615242 | 381 | u32 len; |
1da177e4 LT |
382 | |
383 | /* When the interface is in promisc. mode, drop all the crap | |
384 | * that it receives, do not try to analyse it. | |
385 | */ | |
386 | if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) | |
387 | goto drop; | |
388 | ||
edf391ff NH |
389 | |
390 | IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_IN, skb->len); | |
1da177e4 LT |
391 | |
392 | if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) { | |
7c73a6fa | 393 | IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS); |
1da177e4 LT |
394 | goto out; |
395 | } | |
396 | ||
397 | if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) | |
398 | goto inhdr_error; | |
399 | ||
eddc9ec5 | 400 | iph = ip_hdr(skb); |
1da177e4 LT |
401 | |
402 | /* | |
c67fa027 | 403 | * RFC1122: 3.2.1.2 MUST silently discard any IP frame that fails the checksum. |
1da177e4 LT |
404 | * |
405 | * Is the datagram acceptable? | |
406 | * | |
407 | * 1. Length at least the size of an ip header | |
408 | * 2. Version of 4 | |
409 | * 3. Checksums correctly. [Speed optimisation for later, skip loopback checksums] | |
410 | * 4. Doesn't have a bogus length | |
411 | */ | |
412 | ||
413 | if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4) | |
58615242 | 414 | goto inhdr_error; |
1da177e4 LT |
415 | |
416 | if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4)) | |
417 | goto inhdr_error; | |
418 | ||
eddc9ec5 | 419 | iph = ip_hdr(skb); |
1da177e4 | 420 | |
e9c60422 | 421 | if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl))) |
58615242 | 422 | goto inhdr_error; |
1da177e4 | 423 | |
58615242 | 424 | len = ntohs(iph->tot_len); |
704aed53 | 425 | if (skb->len < len) { |
7c73a6fa | 426 | IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS); |
704aed53 MC |
427 | goto drop; |
428 | } else if (len < (iph->ihl*4)) | |
58615242 | 429 | goto inhdr_error; |
1da177e4 | 430 | |
58615242 TG |
431 | /* Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out. Now we know it |
432 | * is IP we can trim to the true length of the frame. | |
433 | * Note this now means skb->len holds ntohs(iph->tot_len). | |
434 | */ | |
435 | if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len)) { | |
7c73a6fa | 436 | IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS); |
58615242 | 437 | goto drop; |
1da177e4 LT |
438 | } |
439 | ||
53602f92 | 440 | /* Remove any debris in the socket control block */ |
d569f1d7 | 441 | memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm)); |
53602f92 | 442 | |
71f9dacd HX |
443 | /* Must drop socket now because of tproxy. */ |
444 | skb_orphan(skb); | |
445 | ||
6e23ae2a | 446 | return NF_HOOK(PF_INET, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, skb, dev, NULL, |
1da177e4 LT |
447 | ip_rcv_finish); |
448 | ||
449 | inhdr_error: | |
7c73a6fa | 450 | IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); |
1da177e4 | 451 | drop: |
e905a9ed | 452 | kfree_skb(skb); |
1da177e4 | 453 | out: |
e905a9ed | 454 | return NET_RX_DROP; |
1da177e4 | 455 | } |