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b2441318 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
1da177e4 LT |
2 | /* |
3 | * linux/mm/mlock.c | |
4 | * | |
5 | * (C) Copyright 1995 Linus Torvalds | |
6 | * (C) Copyright 2002 Christoph Hellwig | |
7 | */ | |
8 | ||
c59ede7b | 9 | #include <linux/capability.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
10 | #include <linux/mman.h> |
11 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
8703e8a4 | 12 | #include <linux/sched/user.h> |
b291f000 NP |
13 | #include <linux/swap.h> |
14 | #include <linux/swapops.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | |
7225522b | 16 | #include <linux/pagevec.h> |
34b67923 | 17 | #include <linux/pagewalk.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
18 | #include <linux/mempolicy.h> |
19 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | |
e8edc6e0 | 20 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
b95f1b31 | 21 | #include <linux/export.h> |
b291f000 NP |
22 | #include <linux/rmap.h> |
23 | #include <linux/mmzone.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/hugetlb.h> | |
7225522b VB |
25 | #include <linux/memcontrol.h> |
26 | #include <linux/mm_inline.h> | |
1507f512 | 27 | #include <linux/secretmem.h> |
b291f000 NP |
28 | |
29 | #include "internal.h" | |
1da177e4 | 30 | |
90d07210 | 31 | struct mlock_fbatch { |
adb11e78 | 32 | local_lock_t lock; |
90d07210 | 33 | struct folio_batch fbatch; |
adb11e78 SAS |
34 | }; |
35 | ||
90d07210 | 36 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mlock_fbatch, mlock_fbatch) = { |
adb11e78 SAS |
37 | .lock = INIT_LOCAL_LOCK(lock), |
38 | }; | |
2fbb0c10 | 39 | |
7f43add4 | 40 | bool can_do_mlock(void) |
e8edc6e0 | 41 | { |
59e99e5b | 42 | if (rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) != 0) |
7f43add4 | 43 | return true; |
a5a6579d | 44 | if (capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) |
7f43add4 WX |
45 | return true; |
46 | return false; | |
e8edc6e0 AD |
47 | } |
48 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_do_mlock); | |
1da177e4 | 49 | |
b291f000 | 50 | /* |
90d07210 | 51 | * Mlocked folios are marked with the PG_mlocked flag for efficient testing |
b291f000 NP |
52 | * in vmscan and, possibly, the fault path; and to support semi-accurate |
53 | * statistics. | |
54 | * | |
90d07210 LS |
55 | * An mlocked folio [folio_test_mlocked(folio)] is unevictable. As such, it |
56 | * will be ostensibly placed on the LRU "unevictable" list (actually no such | |
57 | * list exists), rather than the [in]active lists. PG_unevictable is set to | |
58 | * indicate the unevictable state. | |
b291f000 NP |
59 | */ |
60 | ||
90d07210 | 61 | static struct lruvec *__mlock_folio(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec) |
b291f000 | 62 | { |
2fbb0c10 | 63 | /* There is nothing more we can do while it's off LRU */ |
90d07210 | 64 | if (!folio_test_clear_lru(folio)) |
2fbb0c10 | 65 | return lruvec; |
0964730b | 66 | |
90d07210 | 67 | lruvec = folio_lruvec_relock_irq(folio, lruvec); |
b291f000 | 68 | |
90d07210 | 69 | if (unlikely(folio_evictable(folio))) { |
b291f000 | 70 | /* |
90d07210 LS |
71 | * This is a little surprising, but quite possible: PG_mlocked |
72 | * must have got cleared already by another CPU. Could this | |
73 | * folio be unevictable? I'm not sure, but move it now if so. | |
b291f000 | 74 | */ |
90d07210 LS |
75 | if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) { |
76 | lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); | |
77 | folio_clear_unevictable(folio); | |
78 | lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); | |
79 | ||
2fbb0c10 | 80 | __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGRESCUED, |
90d07210 | 81 | folio_nr_pages(folio)); |
2fbb0c10 HD |
82 | } |
83 | goto out; | |
b291f000 | 84 | } |
07ca7606 | 85 | |
90d07210 LS |
86 | if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) { |
87 | if (folio_test_mlocked(folio)) | |
88 | folio->mlock_count++; | |
07ca7606 | 89 | goto out; |
5344b7e6 | 90 | } |
07ca7606 | 91 | |
90d07210 LS |
92 | lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); |
93 | folio_clear_active(folio); | |
94 | folio_set_unevictable(folio); | |
95 | folio->mlock_count = !!folio_test_mlocked(folio); | |
96 | lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); | |
97 | __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGCULLED, folio_nr_pages(folio)); | |
07ca7606 | 98 | out: |
90d07210 | 99 | folio_set_lru(folio); |
2fbb0c10 | 100 | return lruvec; |
b291f000 NP |
101 | } |
102 | ||
90d07210 | 103 | static struct lruvec *__mlock_new_folio(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec) |
b291f000 | 104 | { |
90d07210 | 105 | VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio); |
b291f000 | 106 | |
90d07210 | 107 | lruvec = folio_lruvec_relock_irq(folio, lruvec); |
e90309c9 | 108 | |
2fbb0c10 | 109 | /* As above, this is a little surprising, but possible */ |
90d07210 | 110 | if (unlikely(folio_evictable(folio))) |
2fbb0c10 | 111 | goto out; |
0964730b | 112 | |
90d07210 LS |
113 | folio_set_unevictable(folio); |
114 | folio->mlock_count = !!folio_test_mlocked(folio); | |
115 | __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGCULLED, folio_nr_pages(folio)); | |
2fbb0c10 | 116 | out: |
90d07210 LS |
117 | lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); |
118 | folio_set_lru(folio); | |
2fbb0c10 | 119 | return lruvec; |
b291f000 NP |
120 | } |
121 | ||
90d07210 | 122 | static struct lruvec *__munlock_folio(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec) |
7225522b | 123 | { |
90d07210 | 124 | int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); |
2fbb0c10 HD |
125 | bool isolated = false; |
126 | ||
90d07210 | 127 | if (!folio_test_clear_lru(folio)) |
2fbb0c10 | 128 | goto munlock; |
7225522b | 129 | |
2fbb0c10 | 130 | isolated = true; |
90d07210 | 131 | lruvec = folio_lruvec_relock_irq(folio, lruvec); |
7225522b | 132 | |
90d07210 | 133 | if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) { |
07ca7606 | 134 | /* Then mlock_count is maintained, but might undercount */ |
90d07210 LS |
135 | if (folio->mlock_count) |
136 | folio->mlock_count--; | |
137 | if (folio->mlock_count) | |
07ca7606 HD |
138 | goto out; |
139 | } | |
140 | /* else assume that was the last mlock: reclaim will fix it if not */ | |
141 | ||
2fbb0c10 | 142 | munlock: |
90d07210 LS |
143 | if (folio_test_clear_mlocked(folio)) { |
144 | __zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages); | |
145 | if (isolated || !folio_test_unevictable(folio)) | |
07ca7606 HD |
146 | __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGMUNLOCKED, nr_pages); |
147 | else | |
148 | __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGSTRANDED, nr_pages); | |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
90d07210 LS |
151 | /* folio_evictable() has to be checked *after* clearing Mlocked */ |
152 | if (isolated && folio_test_unevictable(folio) && folio_evictable(folio)) { | |
153 | lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); | |
154 | folio_clear_unevictable(folio); | |
155 | lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); | |
07ca7606 | 156 | __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGRESCUED, nr_pages); |
7225522b | 157 | } |
07ca7606 | 158 | out: |
2fbb0c10 | 159 | if (isolated) |
90d07210 | 160 | folio_set_lru(folio); |
2fbb0c10 | 161 | return lruvec; |
7225522b VB |
162 | } |
163 | ||
164 | /* | |
90d07210 | 165 | * Flags held in the low bits of a struct folio pointer on the mlock_fbatch. |
7225522b | 166 | */ |
90d07210 LS |
167 | #define LRU_FOLIO 0x1 |
168 | #define NEW_FOLIO 0x2 | |
169 | static inline struct folio *mlock_lru(struct folio *folio) | |
7225522b | 170 | { |
90d07210 | 171 | return (struct folio *)((unsigned long)folio + LRU_FOLIO); |
2fbb0c10 | 172 | } |
0964730b | 173 | |
90d07210 | 174 | static inline struct folio *mlock_new(struct folio *folio) |
2fbb0c10 | 175 | { |
90d07210 | 176 | return (struct folio *)((unsigned long)folio + NEW_FOLIO); |
7225522b VB |
177 | } |
178 | ||
2fbb0c10 | 179 | /* |
90d07210 LS |
180 | * mlock_folio_batch() is derived from folio_batch_move_lru(): perhaps that can |
181 | * make use of such folio pointer flags in future, but for now just keep it for | |
182 | * mlock. We could use three separate folio batches instead, but one feels | |
183 | * better (munlocking a full folio batch does not need to drain mlocking folio | |
184 | * batches first). | |
b291f000 | 185 | */ |
90d07210 | 186 | static void mlock_folio_batch(struct folio_batch *fbatch) |
b291f000 | 187 | { |
2fbb0c10 HD |
188 | struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL; |
189 | unsigned long mlock; | |
90d07210 | 190 | struct folio *folio; |
2fbb0c10 | 191 | int i; |
e90309c9 | 192 | |
90d07210 LS |
193 | for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(fbatch); i++) { |
194 | folio = fbatch->folios[i]; | |
195 | mlock = (unsigned long)folio & (LRU_FOLIO | NEW_FOLIO); | |
196 | folio = (struct folio *)((unsigned long)folio - mlock); | |
197 | fbatch->folios[i] = folio; | |
2fbb0c10 | 198 | |
90d07210 LS |
199 | if (mlock & LRU_FOLIO) |
200 | lruvec = __mlock_folio(folio, lruvec); | |
201 | else if (mlock & NEW_FOLIO) | |
202 | lruvec = __mlock_new_folio(folio, lruvec); | |
2fbb0c10 | 203 | else |
90d07210 | 204 | lruvec = __munlock_folio(folio, lruvec); |
655548bf | 205 | } |
01cc2e58 | 206 | |
2fbb0c10 HD |
207 | if (lruvec) |
208 | unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec); | |
99fbb6bf | 209 | folios_put(fbatch); |
2fbb0c10 | 210 | } |
01cc2e58 | 211 | |
96f97c43 | 212 | void mlock_drain_local(void) |
adb11e78 | 213 | { |
90d07210 | 214 | struct folio_batch *fbatch; |
adb11e78 | 215 | |
90d07210 LS |
216 | local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); |
217 | fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch); | |
218 | if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) | |
219 | mlock_folio_batch(fbatch); | |
220 | local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); | |
adb11e78 SAS |
221 | } |
222 | ||
96f97c43 | 223 | void mlock_drain_remote(int cpu) |
2fbb0c10 | 224 | { |
90d07210 | 225 | struct folio_batch *fbatch; |
01cc2e58 | 226 | |
adb11e78 | 227 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_online(cpu)); |
90d07210 LS |
228 | fbatch = &per_cpu(mlock_fbatch.fbatch, cpu); |
229 | if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) | |
230 | mlock_folio_batch(fbatch); | |
b291f000 NP |
231 | } |
232 | ||
96f97c43 | 233 | bool need_mlock_drain(int cpu) |
9978ad58 | 234 | { |
90d07210 | 235 | return folio_batch_count(&per_cpu(mlock_fbatch.fbatch, cpu)); |
b291f000 NP |
236 | } |
237 | ||
2fbb0c10 | 238 | /** |
dcc5d337 MWO |
239 | * mlock_folio - mlock a folio already on (or temporarily off) LRU |
240 | * @folio: folio to be mlocked. | |
56afe477 | 241 | */ |
dcc5d337 | 242 | void mlock_folio(struct folio *folio) |
56afe477 | 243 | { |
90d07210 | 244 | struct folio_batch *fbatch; |
adb11e78 | 245 | |
90d07210 LS |
246 | local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); |
247 | fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch); | |
56afe477 | 248 | |
dcc5d337 MWO |
249 | if (!folio_test_set_mlocked(folio)) { |
250 | int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); | |
2fbb0c10 | 251 | |
dcc5d337 | 252 | zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_MLOCK, nr_pages); |
2fbb0c10 | 253 | __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGMLOCKED, nr_pages); |
56afe477 VB |
254 | } |
255 | ||
dcc5d337 | 256 | folio_get(folio); |
90d07210 | 257 | if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, mlock_lru(folio)) || |
dcc5d337 | 258 | folio_test_large(folio) || lru_cache_disabled()) |
90d07210 LS |
259 | mlock_folio_batch(fbatch); |
260 | local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); | |
56afe477 VB |
261 | } |
262 | ||
2fbb0c10 | 263 | /** |
96f97c43 LS |
264 | * mlock_new_folio - mlock a newly allocated folio not yet on LRU |
265 | * @folio: folio to be mlocked, either normal or a THP head. | |
56afe477 | 266 | */ |
96f97c43 | 267 | void mlock_new_folio(struct folio *folio) |
56afe477 | 268 | { |
90d07210 | 269 | struct folio_batch *fbatch; |
90d07210 | 270 | int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); |
2fbb0c10 | 271 | |
90d07210 LS |
272 | local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); |
273 | fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch); | |
274 | folio_set_mlocked(folio); | |
275 | ||
276 | zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_MLOCK, nr_pages); | |
2fbb0c10 HD |
277 | __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGMLOCKED, nr_pages); |
278 | ||
90d07210 LS |
279 | folio_get(folio); |
280 | if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, mlock_new(folio)) || | |
281 | folio_test_large(folio) || lru_cache_disabled()) | |
282 | mlock_folio_batch(fbatch); | |
283 | local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); | |
56afe477 VB |
284 | } |
285 | ||
2fbb0c10 | 286 | /** |
96f97c43 LS |
287 | * munlock_folio - munlock a folio |
288 | * @folio: folio to be munlocked, either normal or a THP head. | |
7225522b | 289 | */ |
96f97c43 | 290 | void munlock_folio(struct folio *folio) |
7225522b | 291 | { |
90d07210 | 292 | struct folio_batch *fbatch; |
56afe477 | 293 | |
90d07210 LS |
294 | local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); |
295 | fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch); | |
5b40998a | 296 | /* |
90d07210 LS |
297 | * folio_test_clear_mlocked(folio) must be left to __munlock_folio(), |
298 | * which will check whether the folio is multiply mlocked. | |
5b40998a | 299 | */ |
90d07210 LS |
300 | folio_get(folio); |
301 | if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, folio) || | |
302 | folio_test_large(folio) || lru_cache_disabled()) | |
303 | mlock_folio_batch(fbatch); | |
304 | local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); | |
7a8010cd VB |
305 | } |
306 | ||
dc68badc YF |
307 | static inline unsigned int folio_mlock_step(struct folio *folio, |
308 | pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) | |
309 | { | |
310 | unsigned int count, i, nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); | |
311 | unsigned long pfn = folio_pfn(folio); | |
312 | pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte); | |
313 | ||
314 | if (!folio_test_large(folio)) | |
315 | return 1; | |
316 | ||
317 | count = pfn + nr - pte_pfn(ptent); | |
318 | count = min_t(unsigned int, count, (end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT); | |
319 | ||
320 | for (i = 0; i < count; i++, pte++) { | |
321 | pte_t entry = ptep_get(pte); | |
322 | ||
323 | if (!pte_present(entry)) | |
324 | break; | |
325 | if (pte_pfn(entry) - pfn >= nr) | |
326 | break; | |
327 | } | |
328 | ||
329 | return i; | |
330 | } | |
331 | ||
332 | static inline bool allow_mlock_munlock(struct folio *folio, | |
333 | struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, | |
334 | unsigned long end, unsigned int step) | |
335 | { | |
336 | /* | |
337 | * For unlock, allow munlock large folio which is partially | |
338 | * mapped to VMA. As it's possible that large folio is | |
339 | * mlocked and VMA is split later. | |
340 | * | |
341 | * During memory pressure, such kind of large folio can | |
342 | * be split. And the pages are not in VM_LOCKed VMA | |
343 | * can be reclaimed. | |
344 | */ | |
345 | if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)) | |
346 | return true; | |
347 | ||
b1454b46 HD |
348 | /* folio_within_range() cannot take KSM, but any small folio is OK */ |
349 | if (!folio_test_large(folio)) | |
350 | return true; | |
351 | ||
dc68badc YF |
352 | /* folio not in range [start, end), skip mlock */ |
353 | if (!folio_within_range(folio, vma, start, end)) | |
354 | return false; | |
355 | ||
356 | /* folio is not fully mapped, skip mlock */ | |
357 | if (step != folio_nr_pages(folio)) | |
358 | return false; | |
359 | ||
360 | return true; | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
34b67923 HD |
363 | static int mlock_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, |
364 | unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk) | |
365 | ||
7a8010cd | 366 | { |
34b67923 | 367 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; |
7a8010cd | 368 | spinlock_t *ptl; |
34b67923 | 369 | pte_t *start_pte, *pte; |
c33c7948 | 370 | pte_t ptent; |
96f97c43 | 371 | struct folio *folio; |
dc68badc YF |
372 | unsigned int step = 1; |
373 | unsigned long start = addr; | |
7a8010cd | 374 | |
34b67923 HD |
375 | ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma); |
376 | if (ptl) { | |
377 | if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) | |
378 | goto out; | |
379 | if (is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)) | |
380 | goto out; | |
96f97c43 | 381 | folio = page_folio(pmd_page(*pmd)); |
34b67923 | 382 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) |
96f97c43 | 383 | mlock_folio(folio); |
34b67923 | 384 | else |
96f97c43 | 385 | munlock_folio(folio); |
34b67923 HD |
386 | goto out; |
387 | } | |
56afe477 | 388 | |
34b67923 | 389 | start_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); |
7780d040 HD |
390 | if (!start_pte) { |
391 | walk->action = ACTION_AGAIN; | |
392 | return 0; | |
393 | } | |
dc68badc | 394 | |
34b67923 | 395 | for (pte = start_pte; addr != end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { |
c33c7948 RR |
396 | ptent = ptep_get(pte); |
397 | if (!pte_present(ptent)) | |
34b67923 | 398 | continue; |
c33c7948 | 399 | folio = vm_normal_folio(vma, addr, ptent); |
96f97c43 | 400 | if (!folio || folio_is_zone_device(folio)) |
34b67923 | 401 | continue; |
dc68badc YF |
402 | |
403 | step = folio_mlock_step(folio, pte, addr, end); | |
404 | if (!allow_mlock_munlock(folio, vma, start, end, step)) | |
405 | goto next_entry; | |
406 | ||
34b67923 | 407 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) |
96f97c43 | 408 | mlock_folio(folio); |
34b67923 | 409 | else |
96f97c43 | 410 | munlock_folio(folio); |
dc68badc YF |
411 | |
412 | next_entry: | |
413 | pte += step - 1; | |
414 | addr += (step - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT; | |
7a8010cd | 415 | } |
34b67923 HD |
416 | pte_unmap(start_pte); |
417 | out: | |
418 | spin_unlock(ptl); | |
419 | cond_resched(); | |
420 | return 0; | |
7225522b VB |
421 | } |
422 | ||
b291f000 | 423 | /* |
34b67923 HD |
424 | * mlock_vma_pages_range() - mlock any pages already in the range, |
425 | * or munlock all pages in the range. | |
426 | * @vma - vma containing range to be mlock()ed or munlock()ed | |
ba470de4 | 427 | * @start - start address in @vma of the range |
34b67923 HD |
428 | * @end - end of range in @vma |
429 | * @newflags - the new set of flags for @vma. | |
ba470de4 | 430 | * |
34b67923 HD |
431 | * Called for mlock(), mlock2() and mlockall(), to set @vma VM_LOCKED; |
432 | * called for munlock() and munlockall(), to clear VM_LOCKED from @vma. | |
b291f000 | 433 | */ |
34b67923 HD |
434 | static void mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, |
435 | unsigned long start, unsigned long end, vm_flags_t newflags) | |
b291f000 | 436 | { |
34b67923 HD |
437 | static const struct mm_walk_ops mlock_walk_ops = { |
438 | .pmd_entry = mlock_pte_range, | |
49b06385 | 439 | .walk_lock = PGWALK_WRLOCK_VERIFY, |
34b67923 | 440 | }; |
408e82b7 | 441 | |
34b67923 HD |
442 | /* |
443 | * There is a slight chance that concurrent page migration, | |
444 | * or page reclaim finding a page of this now-VM_LOCKED vma, | |
7efecffb | 445 | * will call mlock_vma_folio() and raise page's mlock_count: |
34b67923 | 446 | * double counting, leaving the page unevictable indefinitely. |
7efecffb | 447 | * Communicate this danger to mlock_vma_folio() with VM_IO, |
34b67923 HD |
448 | * which is a VM_SPECIAL flag not allowed on VM_LOCKED vmas. |
449 | * mmap_lock is held in write mode here, so this weird | |
450 | * combination should not be visible to other mmap_lock users; | |
451 | * but WRITE_ONCE so rmap walkers must see VM_IO if VM_LOCKED. | |
452 | */ | |
453 | if (newflags & VM_LOCKED) | |
454 | newflags |= VM_IO; | |
60081bf1 | 455 | vma_start_write(vma); |
601c3c29 | 456 | vm_flags_reset_once(vma, newflags); |
ff6a6da6 | 457 | |
34b67923 HD |
458 | lru_add_drain(); |
459 | walk_page_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end, &mlock_walk_ops, NULL); | |
460 | lru_add_drain(); | |
408e82b7 | 461 | |
34b67923 HD |
462 | if (newflags & VM_IO) { |
463 | newflags &= ~VM_IO; | |
601c3c29 | 464 | vm_flags_reset_once(vma, newflags); |
408e82b7 | 465 | } |
b291f000 NP |
466 | } |
467 | ||
468 | /* | |
469 | * mlock_fixup - handle mlock[all]/munlock[all] requests. | |
470 | * | |
471 | * Filters out "special" vmas -- VM_LOCKED never gets set for these, and | |
472 | * munlock is a no-op. However, for some special vmas, we go ahead and | |
cea10a19 | 473 | * populate the ptes. |
b291f000 NP |
474 | * |
475 | * For vmas that pass the filters, merge/split as appropriate. | |
476 | */ | |
37598f5a LH |
477 | static int mlock_fixup(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, |
478 | struct vm_area_struct **prev, unsigned long start, | |
479 | unsigned long end, vm_flags_t newflags) | |
1da177e4 | 480 | { |
b291f000 | 481 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; |
b291f000 | 482 | int nr_pages; |
1da177e4 | 483 | int ret = 0; |
34b67923 | 484 | vm_flags_t oldflags = vma->vm_flags; |
1da177e4 | 485 | |
34b67923 | 486 | if (newflags == oldflags || (oldflags & VM_SPECIAL) || |
e1fb4a08 | 487 | is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) || vma == get_gate_vma(current->mm) || |
1507f512 | 488 | vma_is_dax(vma) || vma_is_secretmem(vma)) |
b0f205c2 EM |
489 | /* don't set VM_LOCKED or VM_LOCKONFAULT and don't count */ |
490 | goto out; | |
b291f000 | 491 | |
94d7d923 LS |
492 | vma = vma_modify_flags(vmi, *prev, vma, start, end, newflags); |
493 | if (IS_ERR(vma)) { | |
494 | ret = PTR_ERR(vma); | |
495 | goto out; | |
1da177e4 LT |
496 | } |
497 | ||
b291f000 NP |
498 | /* |
499 | * Keep track of amount of locked VM. | |
500 | */ | |
501 | nr_pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
34b67923 | 502 | if (!(newflags & VM_LOCKED)) |
b291f000 | 503 | nr_pages = -nr_pages; |
34b67923 | 504 | else if (oldflags & VM_LOCKED) |
b155b4fd | 505 | nr_pages = 0; |
b291f000 NP |
506 | mm->locked_vm += nr_pages; |
507 | ||
1da177e4 | 508 | /* |
c1e8d7c6 | 509 | * vm_flags is protected by the mmap_lock held in write mode. |
1da177e4 | 510 | * It's okay if try_to_unmap_one unmaps a page just after we |
fc05f566 | 511 | * set VM_LOCKED, populate_vma_page_range will bring it back. |
1da177e4 | 512 | */ |
34b67923 HD |
513 | if ((newflags & VM_LOCKED) && (oldflags & VM_LOCKED)) { |
514 | /* No work to do, and mlocking twice would be wrong */ | |
60081bf1 | 515 | vma_start_write(vma); |
1c71222e | 516 | vm_flags_reset(vma, newflags); |
34b67923 HD |
517 | } else { |
518 | mlock_vma_pages_range(vma, start, end, newflags); | |
519 | } | |
1da177e4 | 520 | out: |
b291f000 | 521 | *prev = vma; |
1da177e4 LT |
522 | return ret; |
523 | } | |
524 | ||
1aab92ec EM |
525 | static int apply_vma_lock_flags(unsigned long start, size_t len, |
526 | vm_flags_t flags) | |
1da177e4 LT |
527 | { |
528 | unsigned long nstart, end, tmp; | |
68d68ff6 | 529 | struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev; |
37598f5a | 530 | VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, current->mm, start); |
1da177e4 | 531 | |
8fd9e488 | 532 | VM_BUG_ON(offset_in_page(start)); |
fed067da | 533 | VM_BUG_ON(len != PAGE_ALIGN(len)); |
1da177e4 LT |
534 | end = start + len; |
535 | if (end < start) | |
536 | return -EINVAL; | |
537 | if (end == start) | |
538 | return 0; | |
37598f5a | 539 | vma = vma_iter_load(&vmi); |
33108b05 | 540 | if (!vma) |
1da177e4 LT |
541 | return -ENOMEM; |
542 | ||
37598f5a | 543 | prev = vma_prev(&vmi); |
1da177e4 LT |
544 | if (start > vma->vm_start) |
545 | prev = vma; | |
546 | ||
37598f5a LH |
547 | nstart = start; |
548 | tmp = vma->vm_start; | |
549 | for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, end) { | |
2658f94d | 550 | int error; |
37598f5a | 551 | vm_flags_t newflags; |
1da177e4 | 552 | |
37598f5a LH |
553 | if (vma->vm_start != tmp) |
554 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1da177e4 | 555 | |
e430a95a | 556 | newflags = vma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED_MASK; |
37598f5a | 557 | newflags |= flags; |
1aab92ec | 558 | /* Here we know that vma->vm_start <= nstart < vma->vm_end. */ |
1da177e4 LT |
559 | tmp = vma->vm_end; |
560 | if (tmp > end) | |
561 | tmp = end; | |
37598f5a | 562 | error = mlock_fixup(&vmi, vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags); |
1da177e4 | 563 | if (error) |
2658f94d LH |
564 | return error; |
565 | tmp = vma_iter_end(&vmi); | |
1da177e4 | 566 | nstart = tmp; |
1da177e4 | 567 | } |
37598f5a | 568 | |
2658f94d | 569 | if (tmp < end) |
37598f5a LH |
570 | return -ENOMEM; |
571 | ||
2658f94d | 572 | return 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
573 | } |
574 | ||
0cf2f6f6 SG |
575 | /* |
576 | * Go through vma areas and sum size of mlocked | |
577 | * vma pages, as return value. | |
578 | * Note deferred memory locking case(mlock2(,,MLOCK_ONFAULT) | |
579 | * is also counted. | |
580 | * Return value: previously mlocked page counts | |
581 | */ | |
0874bb49 | 582 | static unsigned long count_mm_mlocked_page_nr(struct mm_struct *mm, |
0cf2f6f6 SG |
583 | unsigned long start, size_t len) |
584 | { | |
585 | struct vm_area_struct *vma; | |
0874bb49 | 586 | unsigned long count = 0; |
33108b05 MWO |
587 | unsigned long end; |
588 | VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, start); | |
0cf2f6f6 | 589 | |
33108b05 MWO |
590 | /* Don't overflow past ULONG_MAX */ |
591 | if (unlikely(ULONG_MAX - len < start)) | |
592 | end = ULONG_MAX; | |
593 | else | |
594 | end = start + len; | |
66071896 | 595 | |
33108b05 | 596 | for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, end) { |
0cf2f6f6 SG |
597 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) { |
598 | if (start > vma->vm_start) | |
599 | count -= (start - vma->vm_start); | |
33108b05 MWO |
600 | if (end < vma->vm_end) { |
601 | count += end - vma->vm_start; | |
0cf2f6f6 SG |
602 | break; |
603 | } | |
604 | count += vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; | |
605 | } | |
606 | } | |
607 | ||
608 | return count >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
609 | } | |
610 | ||
ebcbc6ea HD |
611 | /* |
612 | * convert get_user_pages() return value to posix mlock() error | |
613 | */ | |
614 | static int __mlock_posix_error_return(long retval) | |
615 | { | |
616 | if (retval == -EFAULT) | |
617 | retval = -ENOMEM; | |
618 | else if (retval == -ENOMEM) | |
619 | retval = -EAGAIN; | |
620 | return retval; | |
621 | } | |
622 | ||
dc0ef0df | 623 | static __must_check int do_mlock(unsigned long start, size_t len, vm_flags_t flags) |
1da177e4 LT |
624 | { |
625 | unsigned long locked; | |
626 | unsigned long lock_limit; | |
627 | int error = -ENOMEM; | |
628 | ||
057d3389 AK |
629 | start = untagged_addr(start); |
630 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
631 | if (!can_do_mlock()) |
632 | return -EPERM; | |
633 | ||
8fd9e488 | 634 | len = PAGE_ALIGN(len + (offset_in_page(start))); |
1da177e4 LT |
635 | start &= PAGE_MASK; |
636 | ||
59e99e5b | 637 | lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK); |
1da177e4 | 638 | lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT; |
1f1cd705 DB |
639 | locked = len >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
640 | ||
d8ed45c5 | 641 | if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm)) |
dc0ef0df | 642 | return -EINTR; |
1f1cd705 DB |
643 | |
644 | locked += current->mm->locked_vm; | |
0cf2f6f6 SG |
645 | if ((locked > lock_limit) && (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))) { |
646 | /* | |
647 | * It is possible that the regions requested intersect with | |
648 | * previously mlocked areas, that part area in "mm->locked_vm" | |
649 | * should not be counted to new mlock increment count. So check | |
650 | * and adjust locked count if necessary. | |
651 | */ | |
652 | locked -= count_mm_mlocked_page_nr(current->mm, | |
653 | start, len); | |
654 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
655 | |
656 | /* check against resource limits */ | |
657 | if ((locked <= lock_limit) || capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) | |
1aab92ec | 658 | error = apply_vma_lock_flags(start, len, flags); |
1f1cd705 | 659 | |
d8ed45c5 | 660 | mmap_write_unlock(current->mm); |
c561259c KS |
661 | if (error) |
662 | return error; | |
663 | ||
664 | error = __mm_populate(start, len, 0); | |
665 | if (error) | |
666 | return __mlock_posix_error_return(error); | |
667 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
668 | } |
669 | ||
1aab92ec EM |
670 | SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mlock, unsigned long, start, size_t, len) |
671 | { | |
672 | return do_mlock(start, len, VM_LOCKED); | |
673 | } | |
674 | ||
a8ca5d0e EM |
675 | SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mlock2, unsigned long, start, size_t, len, int, flags) |
676 | { | |
b0f205c2 EM |
677 | vm_flags_t vm_flags = VM_LOCKED; |
678 | ||
679 | if (flags & ~MLOCK_ONFAULT) | |
a8ca5d0e EM |
680 | return -EINVAL; |
681 | ||
b0f205c2 EM |
682 | if (flags & MLOCK_ONFAULT) |
683 | vm_flags |= VM_LOCKONFAULT; | |
684 | ||
685 | return do_mlock(start, len, vm_flags); | |
a8ca5d0e EM |
686 | } |
687 | ||
6a6160a7 | 688 | SYSCALL_DEFINE2(munlock, unsigned long, start, size_t, len) |
1da177e4 LT |
689 | { |
690 | int ret; | |
691 | ||
057d3389 AK |
692 | start = untagged_addr(start); |
693 | ||
8fd9e488 | 694 | len = PAGE_ALIGN(len + (offset_in_page(start))); |
1da177e4 | 695 | start &= PAGE_MASK; |
1f1cd705 | 696 | |
d8ed45c5 | 697 | if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm)) |
dc0ef0df | 698 | return -EINTR; |
1aab92ec | 699 | ret = apply_vma_lock_flags(start, len, 0); |
d8ed45c5 | 700 | mmap_write_unlock(current->mm); |
1f1cd705 | 701 | |
1da177e4 LT |
702 | return ret; |
703 | } | |
704 | ||
b0f205c2 EM |
705 | /* |
706 | * Take the MCL_* flags passed into mlockall (or 0 if called from munlockall) | |
707 | * and translate into the appropriate modifications to mm->def_flags and/or the | |
708 | * flags for all current VMAs. | |
709 | * | |
710 | * There are a couple of subtleties with this. If mlockall() is called multiple | |
711 | * times with different flags, the values do not necessarily stack. If mlockall | |
712 | * is called once including the MCL_FUTURE flag and then a second time without | |
713 | * it, VM_LOCKED and VM_LOCKONFAULT will be cleared from mm->def_flags. | |
714 | */ | |
1aab92ec | 715 | static int apply_mlockall_flags(int flags) |
1da177e4 | 716 | { |
37598f5a | 717 | VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, current->mm, 0); |
68d68ff6 | 718 | struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev = NULL; |
b0f205c2 | 719 | vm_flags_t to_add = 0; |
1da177e4 | 720 | |
e430a95a | 721 | current->mm->def_flags &= ~VM_LOCKED_MASK; |
b0f205c2 | 722 | if (flags & MCL_FUTURE) { |
09a9f1d2 | 723 | current->mm->def_flags |= VM_LOCKED; |
1aab92ec | 724 | |
b0f205c2 EM |
725 | if (flags & MCL_ONFAULT) |
726 | current->mm->def_flags |= VM_LOCKONFAULT; | |
727 | ||
728 | if (!(flags & MCL_CURRENT)) | |
729 | goto out; | |
730 | } | |
731 | ||
732 | if (flags & MCL_CURRENT) { | |
733 | to_add |= VM_LOCKED; | |
734 | if (flags & MCL_ONFAULT) | |
735 | to_add |= VM_LOCKONFAULT; | |
736 | } | |
1da177e4 | 737 | |
37598f5a | 738 | for_each_vma(vmi, vma) { |
ca16d140 | 739 | vm_flags_t newflags; |
1da177e4 | 740 | |
e430a95a | 741 | newflags = vma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED_MASK; |
b0f205c2 | 742 | newflags |= to_add; |
1da177e4 LT |
743 | |
744 | /* Ignore errors */ | |
37598f5a LH |
745 | mlock_fixup(&vmi, vma, &prev, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, |
746 | newflags); | |
50d4fb78 | 747 | cond_resched(); |
1da177e4 LT |
748 | } |
749 | out: | |
750 | return 0; | |
751 | } | |
752 | ||
3480b257 | 753 | SYSCALL_DEFINE1(mlockall, int, flags) |
1da177e4 LT |
754 | { |
755 | unsigned long lock_limit; | |
86d2adcc | 756 | int ret; |
1da177e4 | 757 | |
dedca635 PS |
758 | if (!flags || (flags & ~(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE | MCL_ONFAULT)) || |
759 | flags == MCL_ONFAULT) | |
86d2adcc | 760 | return -EINVAL; |
1da177e4 | 761 | |
1da177e4 | 762 | if (!can_do_mlock()) |
86d2adcc | 763 | return -EPERM; |
1da177e4 | 764 | |
59e99e5b | 765 | lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK); |
1da177e4 LT |
766 | lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT; |
767 | ||
d8ed45c5 | 768 | if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm)) |
dc0ef0df | 769 | return -EINTR; |
1f1cd705 | 770 | |
dc0ef0df | 771 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
1da177e4 LT |
772 | if (!(flags & MCL_CURRENT) || (current->mm->total_vm <= lock_limit) || |
773 | capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) | |
1aab92ec | 774 | ret = apply_mlockall_flags(flags); |
d8ed45c5 | 775 | mmap_write_unlock(current->mm); |
bebeb3d6 ML |
776 | if (!ret && (flags & MCL_CURRENT)) |
777 | mm_populate(0, TASK_SIZE); | |
86d2adcc | 778 | |
1da177e4 LT |
779 | return ret; |
780 | } | |
781 | ||
3480b257 | 782 | SYSCALL_DEFINE0(munlockall) |
1da177e4 LT |
783 | { |
784 | int ret; | |
785 | ||
d8ed45c5 | 786 | if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm)) |
dc0ef0df | 787 | return -EINTR; |
1aab92ec | 788 | ret = apply_mlockall_flags(0); |
d8ed45c5 | 789 | mmap_write_unlock(current->mm); |
1da177e4 LT |
790 | return ret; |
791 | } | |
792 | ||
793 | /* | |
794 | * Objects with different lifetime than processes (SHM_LOCK and SHM_HUGETLB | |
795 | * shm segments) get accounted against the user_struct instead. | |
796 | */ | |
797 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(shmlock_user_lock); | |
798 | ||
d7c9e99a | 799 | int user_shm_lock(size_t size, struct ucounts *ucounts) |
1da177e4 LT |
800 | { |
801 | unsigned long lock_limit, locked; | |
d7c9e99a | 802 | long memlock; |
1da177e4 LT |
803 | int allowed = 0; |
804 | ||
805 | locked = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
59e99e5b | 806 | lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK); |
e97824ff ML |
807 | if (lock_limit != RLIM_INFINITY) |
808 | lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT; | |
1da177e4 | 809 | spin_lock(&shmlock_user_lock); |
d7c9e99a AG |
810 | memlock = inc_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, locked); |
811 | ||
e97824ff | 812 | if ((memlock == LONG_MAX || memlock > lock_limit) && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) { |
d7c9e99a AG |
813 | dec_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, locked); |
814 | goto out; | |
815 | } | |
816 | if (!get_ucounts(ucounts)) { | |
817 | dec_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, locked); | |
5c2a956c | 818 | allowed = 0; |
1da177e4 | 819 | goto out; |
d7c9e99a | 820 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
821 | allowed = 1; |
822 | out: | |
823 | spin_unlock(&shmlock_user_lock); | |
824 | return allowed; | |
825 | } | |
826 | ||
d7c9e99a | 827 | void user_shm_unlock(size_t size, struct ucounts *ucounts) |
1da177e4 LT |
828 | { |
829 | spin_lock(&shmlock_user_lock); | |
d7c9e99a | 830 | dec_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT); |
1da177e4 | 831 | spin_unlock(&shmlock_user_lock); |
d7c9e99a | 832 | put_ucounts(ucounts); |
1da177e4 | 833 | } |