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1da177e4 LT |
1 | |
2 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
3 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
4 | #include <linux/minix_fs.h> | |
5 | #include <linux/ext2_fs.h> | |
6 | #include <linux/romfs_fs.h> | |
7 | #include <linux/cramfs_fs.h> | |
8 | #include <linux/initrd.h> | |
9 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
10 | ||
11 | #include "do_mounts.h" | |
12 | ||
13 | #define BUILD_CRAMDISK | |
14 | ||
15 | int __initdata rd_prompt = 1;/* 1 = prompt for RAM disk, 0 = don't prompt */ | |
16 | ||
17 | static int __init prompt_ramdisk(char *str) | |
18 | { | |
19 | rd_prompt = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 1; | |
20 | return 1; | |
21 | } | |
22 | __setup("prompt_ramdisk=", prompt_ramdisk); | |
23 | ||
24 | int __initdata rd_image_start; /* starting block # of image */ | |
25 | ||
26 | static int __init ramdisk_start_setup(char *str) | |
27 | { | |
28 | rd_image_start = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0); | |
29 | return 1; | |
30 | } | |
31 | __setup("ramdisk_start=", ramdisk_start_setup); | |
32 | ||
33 | static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd); | |
34 | ||
35 | /* | |
36 | * This routine tries to find a RAM disk image to load, and returns the | |
37 | * number of blocks to read for a non-compressed image, 0 if the image | |
38 | * is a compressed image, and -1 if an image with the right magic | |
39 | * numbers could not be found. | |
40 | * | |
41 | * We currently check for the following magic numbers: | |
42 | * minix | |
43 | * ext2 | |
44 | * romfs | |
45 | * cramfs | |
46 | * gzip | |
47 | */ | |
48 | static int __init | |
49 | identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block) | |
50 | { | |
51 | const int size = 512; | |
52 | struct minix_super_block *minixsb; | |
53 | struct ext2_super_block *ext2sb; | |
54 | struct romfs_super_block *romfsb; | |
55 | struct cramfs_super *cramfsb; | |
56 | int nblocks = -1; | |
57 | unsigned char *buf; | |
58 | ||
59 | buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); | |
c80544dc | 60 | if (!buf) |
1da177e4 LT |
61 | return -1; |
62 | ||
63 | minixsb = (struct minix_super_block *) buf; | |
64 | ext2sb = (struct ext2_super_block *) buf; | |
65 | romfsb = (struct romfs_super_block *) buf; | |
66 | cramfsb = (struct cramfs_super *) buf; | |
67 | memset(buf, 0xe5, size); | |
68 | ||
69 | /* | |
70 | * Read block 0 to test for gzipped kernel | |
71 | */ | |
72 | sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0); | |
73 | sys_read(fd, buf, size); | |
74 | ||
75 | /* | |
76 | * If it matches the gzip magic numbers, return -1 | |
77 | */ | |
78 | if (buf[0] == 037 && ((buf[1] == 0213) || (buf[1] == 0236))) { | |
79 | printk(KERN_NOTICE | |
80 | "RAMDISK: Compressed image found at block %d\n", | |
81 | start_block); | |
82 | nblocks = 0; | |
83 | goto done; | |
84 | } | |
85 | ||
86 | /* romfs is at block zero too */ | |
87 | if (romfsb->word0 == ROMSB_WORD0 && | |
88 | romfsb->word1 == ROMSB_WORD1) { | |
89 | printk(KERN_NOTICE | |
90 | "RAMDISK: romfs filesystem found at block %d\n", | |
91 | start_block); | |
92 | nblocks = (ntohl(romfsb->size)+BLOCK_SIZE-1)>>BLOCK_SIZE_BITS; | |
93 | goto done; | |
94 | } | |
95 | ||
96 | if (cramfsb->magic == CRAMFS_MAGIC) { | |
97 | printk(KERN_NOTICE | |
98 | "RAMDISK: cramfs filesystem found at block %d\n", | |
99 | start_block); | |
100 | nblocks = (cramfsb->size + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS; | |
101 | goto done; | |
102 | } | |
103 | ||
104 | /* | |
105 | * Read block 1 to test for minix and ext2 superblock | |
106 | */ | |
107 | sys_lseek(fd, (start_block+1) * BLOCK_SIZE, 0); | |
108 | sys_read(fd, buf, size); | |
109 | ||
110 | /* Try minix */ | |
111 | if (minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC || | |
112 | minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) { | |
113 | printk(KERN_NOTICE | |
114 | "RAMDISK: Minix filesystem found at block %d\n", | |
115 | start_block); | |
116 | nblocks = minixsb->s_nzones << minixsb->s_log_zone_size; | |
117 | goto done; | |
118 | } | |
119 | ||
120 | /* Try ext2 */ | |
121 | if (ext2sb->s_magic == cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) { | |
122 | printk(KERN_NOTICE | |
123 | "RAMDISK: ext2 filesystem found at block %d\n", | |
124 | start_block); | |
125 | nblocks = le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_blocks_count) << | |
126 | le32_to_cpu(ext2sb->s_log_block_size); | |
127 | goto done; | |
128 | } | |
129 | ||
130 | printk(KERN_NOTICE | |
131 | "RAMDISK: Couldn't find valid RAM disk image starting at %d.\n", | |
132 | start_block); | |
133 | ||
134 | done: | |
135 | sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0); | |
136 | kfree(buf); | |
137 | return nblocks; | |
138 | } | |
139 | ||
140 | int __init rd_load_image(char *from) | |
141 | { | |
142 | int res = 0; | |
143 | int in_fd, out_fd; | |
144 | unsigned long rd_blocks, devblocks; | |
145 | int nblocks, i, disk; | |
146 | char *buf = NULL; | |
147 | unsigned short rotate = 0; | |
347a8dc3 | 148 | #if !defined(CONFIG_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES) |
1da177e4 LT |
149 | char rotator[4] = { '|' , '/' , '-' , '\\' }; |
150 | #endif | |
151 | ||
152 | out_fd = sys_open("/dev/ram", O_RDWR, 0); | |
153 | if (out_fd < 0) | |
154 | goto out; | |
155 | ||
156 | in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0); | |
157 | if (in_fd < 0) | |
158 | goto noclose_input; | |
159 | ||
160 | nblocks = identify_ramdisk_image(in_fd, rd_image_start); | |
161 | if (nblocks < 0) | |
162 | goto done; | |
163 | ||
164 | if (nblocks == 0) { | |
165 | #ifdef BUILD_CRAMDISK | |
166 | if (crd_load(in_fd, out_fd) == 0) | |
167 | goto successful_load; | |
168 | #else | |
169 | printk(KERN_NOTICE | |
170 | "RAMDISK: Kernel does not support compressed " | |
171 | "RAM disk images\n"); | |
172 | #endif | |
173 | goto done; | |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
176 | /* | |
177 | * NOTE NOTE: nblocks is not actually blocks but | |
178 | * the number of kibibytes of data to load into a ramdisk. | |
179 | * So any ramdisk block size that is a multiple of 1KiB should | |
180 | * work when the appropriate ramdisk_blocksize is specified | |
181 | * on the command line. | |
182 | * | |
183 | * The default ramdisk_blocksize is 1KiB and it is generally | |
184 | * silly to use anything else, so make sure to use 1KiB | |
185 | * blocksize while generating ext2fs ramdisk-images. | |
186 | */ | |
187 | if (sys_ioctl(out_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&rd_blocks) < 0) | |
188 | rd_blocks = 0; | |
189 | else | |
190 | rd_blocks >>= 1; | |
191 | ||
192 | if (nblocks > rd_blocks) { | |
193 | printk("RAMDISK: image too big! (%dKiB/%ldKiB)\n", | |
194 | nblocks, rd_blocks); | |
195 | goto done; | |
196 | } | |
197 | ||
198 | /* | |
199 | * OK, time to copy in the data | |
200 | */ | |
201 | if (sys_ioctl(in_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&devblocks) < 0) | |
202 | devblocks = 0; | |
203 | else | |
204 | devblocks >>= 1; | |
205 | ||
206 | if (strcmp(from, "/initrd.image") == 0) | |
207 | devblocks = nblocks; | |
208 | ||
209 | if (devblocks == 0) { | |
210 | printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not determine device size\n"); | |
211 | goto done; | |
212 | } | |
213 | ||
214 | buf = kmalloc(BLOCK_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); | |
d613c3e2 | 215 | if (!buf) { |
1da177e4 LT |
216 | printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not allocate buffer\n"); |
217 | goto done; | |
218 | } | |
219 | ||
220 | printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Loading %dKiB [%ld disk%s] into ram disk... ", | |
221 | nblocks, ((nblocks-1)/devblocks)+1, nblocks>devblocks ? "s" : ""); | |
222 | for (i = 0, disk = 1; i < nblocks; i++) { | |
223 | if (i && (i % devblocks == 0)) { | |
224 | printk("done disk #%d.\n", disk++); | |
225 | rotate = 0; | |
226 | if (sys_close(in_fd)) { | |
227 | printk("Error closing the disk.\n"); | |
228 | goto noclose_input; | |
229 | } | |
230 | change_floppy("disk #%d", disk); | |
231 | in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0); | |
232 | if (in_fd < 0) { | |
233 | printk("Error opening disk.\n"); | |
234 | goto noclose_input; | |
235 | } | |
236 | printk("Loading disk #%d... ", disk); | |
237 | } | |
238 | sys_read(in_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE); | |
239 | sys_write(out_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE); | |
347a8dc3 | 240 | #if !defined(CONFIG_S390) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES) |
1da177e4 LT |
241 | if (!(i % 16)) { |
242 | printk("%c\b", rotator[rotate & 0x3]); | |
243 | rotate++; | |
244 | } | |
245 | #endif | |
246 | } | |
247 | printk("done.\n"); | |
248 | ||
249 | successful_load: | |
250 | res = 1; | |
251 | done: | |
252 | sys_close(in_fd); | |
253 | noclose_input: | |
254 | sys_close(out_fd); | |
255 | out: | |
256 | kfree(buf); | |
257 | sys_unlink("/dev/ram"); | |
258 | return res; | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
261 | int __init rd_load_disk(int n) | |
262 | { | |
263 | if (rd_prompt) | |
264 | change_floppy("root floppy disk to be loaded into RAM disk"); | |
bdaf8529 GKH |
265 | create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV); |
266 | create_dev("/dev/ram", MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, n)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
267 | return rd_load_image("/dev/root"); |
268 | } | |
269 | ||
270 | #ifdef BUILD_CRAMDISK | |
271 | ||
272 | /* | |
273 | * gzip declarations | |
274 | */ | |
275 | ||
276 | #define OF(args) args | |
277 | ||
278 | #ifndef memzero | |
279 | #define memzero(s, n) memset ((s), 0, (n)) | |
280 | #endif | |
281 | ||
282 | typedef unsigned char uch; | |
283 | typedef unsigned short ush; | |
284 | typedef unsigned long ulg; | |
285 | ||
286 | #define INBUFSIZ 4096 | |
287 | #define WSIZE 0x8000 /* window size--must be a power of two, and */ | |
288 | /* at least 32K for zip's deflate method */ | |
289 | ||
290 | static uch *inbuf; | |
291 | static uch *window; | |
292 | ||
293 | static unsigned insize; /* valid bytes in inbuf */ | |
294 | static unsigned inptr; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */ | |
295 | static unsigned outcnt; /* bytes in output buffer */ | |
296 | static int exit_code; | |
297 | static int unzip_error; | |
298 | static long bytes_out; | |
299 | static int crd_infd, crd_outfd; | |
300 | ||
301 | #define get_byte() (inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : fill_inbuf()) | |
302 | ||
303 | /* Diagnostic functions (stubbed out) */ | |
304 | #define Assert(cond,msg) | |
305 | #define Trace(x) | |
306 | #define Tracev(x) | |
307 | #define Tracevv(x) | |
308 | #define Tracec(c,x) | |
309 | #define Tracecv(c,x) | |
310 | ||
311 | #define STATIC static | |
312 | #define INIT __init | |
313 | ||
314 | static int __init fill_inbuf(void); | |
315 | static void __init flush_window(void); | |
316 | static void __init *malloc(size_t size); | |
317 | static void __init free(void *where); | |
318 | static void __init error(char *m); | |
319 | static void __init gzip_mark(void **); | |
320 | static void __init gzip_release(void **); | |
321 | ||
322 | #include "../lib/inflate.c" | |
323 | ||
324 | static void __init *malloc(size_t size) | |
325 | { | |
326 | return kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); | |
327 | } | |
328 | ||
329 | static void __init free(void *where) | |
330 | { | |
331 | kfree(where); | |
332 | } | |
333 | ||
334 | static void __init gzip_mark(void **ptr) | |
335 | { | |
336 | } | |
337 | ||
338 | static void __init gzip_release(void **ptr) | |
339 | { | |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
342 | ||
343 | /* =========================================================================== | |
344 | * Fill the input buffer. This is called only when the buffer is empty | |
345 | * and at least one byte is really needed. | |
346 | * Returning -1 does not guarantee that gunzip() will ever return. | |
347 | */ | |
348 | static int __init fill_inbuf(void) | |
349 | { | |
350 | if (exit_code) return -1; | |
351 | ||
352 | insize = sys_read(crd_infd, inbuf, INBUFSIZ); | |
353 | if (insize == 0) { | |
354 | error("RAMDISK: ran out of compressed data"); | |
355 | return -1; | |
356 | } | |
357 | ||
358 | inptr = 1; | |
359 | ||
360 | return inbuf[0]; | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | /* =========================================================================== | |
364 | * Write the output window window[0..outcnt-1] and update crc and bytes_out. | |
365 | * (Used for the decompressed data only.) | |
366 | */ | |
367 | static void __init flush_window(void) | |
368 | { | |
369 | ulg c = crc; /* temporary variable */ | |
370 | unsigned n, written; | |
371 | uch *in, ch; | |
372 | ||
373 | written = sys_write(crd_outfd, window, outcnt); | |
374 | if (written != outcnt && unzip_error == 0) { | |
375 | printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: incomplete write (%d != %d) %ld\n", | |
376 | written, outcnt, bytes_out); | |
377 | unzip_error = 1; | |
378 | } | |
379 | in = window; | |
380 | for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) { | |
381 | ch = *in++; | |
382 | c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8); | |
383 | } | |
384 | crc = c; | |
385 | bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt; | |
386 | outcnt = 0; | |
387 | } | |
388 | ||
389 | static void __init error(char *x) | |
390 | { | |
391 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s\n", x); | |
392 | exit_code = 1; | |
393 | unzip_error = 1; | |
394 | } | |
395 | ||
396 | static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd) | |
397 | { | |
398 | int result; | |
399 | ||
400 | insize = 0; /* valid bytes in inbuf */ | |
401 | inptr = 0; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */ | |
402 | outcnt = 0; /* bytes in output buffer */ | |
403 | exit_code = 0; | |
404 | bytes_out = 0; | |
405 | crc = (ulg)0xffffffffL; /* shift register contents */ | |
406 | ||
407 | crd_infd = in_fd; | |
408 | crd_outfd = out_fd; | |
409 | inbuf = kmalloc(INBUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL); | |
c80544dc | 410 | if (!inbuf) { |
1da177e4 LT |
411 | printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: Couldn't allocate gzip buffer\n"); |
412 | return -1; | |
413 | } | |
414 | window = kmalloc(WSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); | |
c80544dc | 415 | if (!window) { |
1da177e4 LT |
416 | printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: Couldn't allocate gzip window\n"); |
417 | kfree(inbuf); | |
418 | return -1; | |
419 | } | |
420 | makecrc(); | |
421 | result = gunzip(); | |
422 | if (unzip_error) | |
423 | result = 1; | |
424 | kfree(inbuf); | |
425 | kfree(window); | |
426 | return result; | |
427 | } | |
428 | ||
429 | #endif /* BUILD_CRAMDISK */ |