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174a13aa LP |
1 | /* |
2 | * Nano River Technologies viperboard i2c master driver | |
3 | * | |
4 | * (C) 2012 by Lemonage GmbH | |
5 | * Author: Lars Poeschel <[email protected]> | |
6 | * All rights reserved. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
9 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | |
10 | * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your | |
11 | * option) any later version. | |
12 | * | |
13 | */ | |
14 | ||
15 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/mutex.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | |
22 | ||
23 | #include <linux/usb.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/i2c.h> | |
25 | ||
26 | #include <linux/mfd/viperboard.h> | |
27 | ||
28 | struct vprbrd_i2c { | |
29 | struct i2c_adapter i2c; | |
30 | u8 bus_freq_param; | |
31 | }; | |
32 | ||
33 | /* i2c bus frequency module parameter */ | |
34 | static u8 i2c_bus_param; | |
35 | static unsigned int i2c_bus_freq = 100; | |
36 | module_param(i2c_bus_freq, int, 0); | |
37 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_bus_freq, | |
38 | "i2c bus frequency in khz (default is 100) valid values: 10, 100, 200, 400, 1000, 3000, 6000"); | |
39 | ||
40 | static int vprbrd_i2c_status(struct i2c_adapter *i2c, | |
41 | struct vprbrd_i2c_status *status, bool prev_error) | |
42 | { | |
43 | u16 bytes_xfer; | |
44 | int ret; | |
45 | struct vprbrd *vb = (struct vprbrd *)i2c->algo_data; | |
46 | ||
47 | /* check for protocol error */ | |
48 | bytes_xfer = sizeof(struct vprbrd_i2c_status); | |
49 | ||
50 | ret = usb_control_msg(vb->usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(vb->usb_dev, 0), | |
51 | VPRBRD_USB_REQUEST_I2C, VPRBRD_USB_TYPE_IN, 0x0000, 0x0000, | |
52 | status, bytes_xfer, VPRBRD_USB_TIMEOUT_MS); | |
53 | ||
54 | if (ret != bytes_xfer) | |
55 | prev_error = true; | |
56 | ||
57 | if (prev_error) { | |
58 | dev_err(&i2c->dev, "failure in usb communication\n"); | |
59 | return -EREMOTEIO; | |
60 | } | |
61 | ||
62 | dev_dbg(&i2c->dev, " status = %d\n", status->status); | |
63 | if (status->status != 0x00) { | |
64 | dev_err(&i2c->dev, "failure: i2c protocol error\n"); | |
65 | return -EPROTO; | |
66 | } | |
67 | return 0; | |
68 | } | |
69 | ||
70 | static int vprbrd_i2c_receive(struct usb_device *usb_dev, | |
71 | struct vprbrd_i2c_read_msg *rmsg, int bytes_xfer) | |
72 | { | |
73 | int ret, bytes_actual; | |
74 | int error = 0; | |
75 | ||
76 | /* send the read request */ | |
77 | ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, | |
78 | usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, VPRBRD_EP_OUT), rmsg, | |
79 | sizeof(struct vprbrd_i2c_read_hdr), &bytes_actual, | |
80 | VPRBRD_USB_TIMEOUT_MS); | |
81 | ||
82 | if ((ret < 0) | |
83 | || (bytes_actual != sizeof(struct vprbrd_i2c_read_hdr))) { | |
84 | dev_err(&usb_dev->dev, "failure transmitting usb\n"); | |
85 | error = -EREMOTEIO; | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | /* read the actual data */ | |
89 | ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, | |
90 | usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, VPRBRD_EP_IN), rmsg, | |
91 | bytes_xfer, &bytes_actual, VPRBRD_USB_TIMEOUT_MS); | |
92 | ||
93 | if ((ret < 0) || (bytes_xfer != bytes_actual)) { | |
94 | dev_err(&usb_dev->dev, "failure receiving usb\n"); | |
95 | error = -EREMOTEIO; | |
96 | } | |
97 | return error; | |
98 | } | |
99 | ||
100 | static int vprbrd_i2c_addr(struct usb_device *usb_dev, | |
101 | struct vprbrd_i2c_addr_msg *amsg) | |
102 | { | |
103 | int ret, bytes_actual; | |
104 | ||
105 | ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, | |
106 | usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, VPRBRD_EP_OUT), amsg, | |
107 | sizeof(struct vprbrd_i2c_addr_msg), &bytes_actual, | |
108 | VPRBRD_USB_TIMEOUT_MS); | |
109 | ||
110 | if ((ret < 0) || | |
111 | (sizeof(struct vprbrd_i2c_addr_msg) != bytes_actual)) { | |
112 | dev_err(&usb_dev->dev, "failure transmitting usb\n"); | |
113 | return -EREMOTEIO; | |
114 | } | |
115 | return 0; | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
118 | static int vprbrd_i2c_read(struct vprbrd *vb, struct i2c_msg *msg) | |
119 | { | |
120 | int ret; | |
121 | u16 remain_len, bytes_xfer, len1, len2, | |
122 | start = 0x0000; | |
123 | struct vprbrd_i2c_read_msg *rmsg = | |
124 | (struct vprbrd_i2c_read_msg *)vb->buf; | |
125 | ||
126 | remain_len = msg->len; | |
127 | rmsg->header.cmd = VPRBRD_I2C_CMD_READ; | |
128 | while (remain_len > 0) { | |
129 | rmsg->header.addr = cpu_to_le16(start + 0x4000); | |
130 | if (remain_len <= 255) { | |
131 | len1 = remain_len; | |
132 | len2 = 0x00; | |
133 | rmsg->header.len0 = remain_len; | |
134 | rmsg->header.len1 = 0x00; | |
135 | rmsg->header.len2 = 0x00; | |
136 | rmsg->header.len3 = 0x00; | |
137 | rmsg->header.len4 = 0x00; | |
138 | rmsg->header.len5 = 0x00; | |
139 | remain_len = 0; | |
140 | } else if (remain_len <= 510) { | |
141 | len1 = remain_len; | |
142 | len2 = 0x00; | |
143 | rmsg->header.len0 = remain_len - 255; | |
144 | rmsg->header.len1 = 0xff; | |
145 | rmsg->header.len2 = 0x00; | |
146 | rmsg->header.len3 = 0x00; | |
147 | rmsg->header.len4 = 0x00; | |
148 | rmsg->header.len5 = 0x00; | |
149 | remain_len = 0; | |
150 | } else if (remain_len <= 512) { | |
151 | len1 = remain_len; | |
152 | len2 = 0x00; | |
153 | rmsg->header.len0 = remain_len - 510; | |
154 | rmsg->header.len1 = 0xff; | |
155 | rmsg->header.len2 = 0xff; | |
156 | rmsg->header.len3 = 0x00; | |
157 | rmsg->header.len4 = 0x00; | |
158 | rmsg->header.len5 = 0x00; | |
159 | remain_len = 0; | |
160 | } else if (remain_len <= 767) { | |
161 | len1 = 512; | |
162 | len2 = remain_len - 512; | |
163 | rmsg->header.len0 = 0x02; | |
164 | rmsg->header.len1 = 0xff; | |
165 | rmsg->header.len2 = 0xff; | |
166 | rmsg->header.len3 = remain_len - 512; | |
167 | rmsg->header.len4 = 0x00; | |
168 | rmsg->header.len5 = 0x00; | |
169 | bytes_xfer = remain_len; | |
170 | remain_len = 0; | |
171 | } else if (remain_len <= 1022) { | |
172 | len1 = 512; | |
173 | len2 = remain_len - 512; | |
174 | rmsg->header.len0 = 0x02; | |
175 | rmsg->header.len1 = 0xff; | |
176 | rmsg->header.len2 = 0xff; | |
177 | rmsg->header.len3 = remain_len - 767; | |
178 | rmsg->header.len4 = 0xff; | |
179 | rmsg->header.len5 = 0x00; | |
180 | remain_len = 0; | |
181 | } else if (remain_len <= 1024) { | |
182 | len1 = 512; | |
183 | len2 = remain_len - 512; | |
184 | rmsg->header.len0 = 0x02; | |
185 | rmsg->header.len1 = 0xff; | |
186 | rmsg->header.len2 = 0xff; | |
187 | rmsg->header.len3 = remain_len - 1022; | |
188 | rmsg->header.len4 = 0xff; | |
189 | rmsg->header.len5 = 0xff; | |
190 | remain_len = 0; | |
191 | } else { | |
192 | len1 = 512; | |
193 | len2 = 512; | |
194 | rmsg->header.len0 = 0x02; | |
195 | rmsg->header.len1 = 0xff; | |
196 | rmsg->header.len2 = 0xff; | |
197 | rmsg->header.len3 = 0x02; | |
198 | rmsg->header.len4 = 0xff; | |
199 | rmsg->header.len5 = 0xff; | |
200 | remain_len -= 1024; | |
201 | start += 1024; | |
202 | } | |
203 | rmsg->header.tf1 = cpu_to_le16(len1); | |
204 | rmsg->header.tf2 = cpu_to_le16(len2); | |
205 | ||
206 | /* first read transfer */ | |
207 | ret = vprbrd_i2c_receive(vb->usb_dev, rmsg, len1); | |
208 | if (ret < 0) | |
209 | return ret; | |
210 | /* copy the received data */ | |
211 | memcpy(msg->buf + start, rmsg, len1); | |
212 | ||
213 | /* second read transfer if neccessary */ | |
214 | if (len2 > 0) { | |
215 | ret = vprbrd_i2c_receive(vb->usb_dev, rmsg, len2); | |
216 | if (ret < 0) | |
217 | return ret; | |
218 | /* copy the received data */ | |
219 | memcpy(msg->buf + start + 512, rmsg, len2); | |
220 | } | |
221 | } | |
222 | return 0; | |
223 | } | |
224 | ||
225 | static int vprbrd_i2c_write(struct vprbrd *vb, struct i2c_msg *msg) | |
226 | { | |
227 | int ret, bytes_actual; | |
228 | u16 remain_len, bytes_xfer, | |
229 | start = 0x0000; | |
230 | struct vprbrd_i2c_write_msg *wmsg = | |
231 | (struct vprbrd_i2c_write_msg *)vb->buf; | |
232 | ||
233 | remain_len = msg->len; | |
234 | wmsg->header.cmd = VPRBRD_I2C_CMD_WRITE; | |
235 | wmsg->header.last = 0x00; | |
236 | wmsg->header.chan = 0x00; | |
237 | wmsg->header.spi = 0x0000; | |
238 | while (remain_len > 0) { | |
239 | wmsg->header.addr = cpu_to_le16(start + 0x4000); | |
240 | if (remain_len > 503) { | |
241 | wmsg->header.len1 = 0xff; | |
242 | wmsg->header.len2 = 0xf8; | |
243 | remain_len -= 503; | |
244 | bytes_xfer = 503 + sizeof(struct vprbrd_i2c_write_hdr); | |
245 | start += 503; | |
246 | } else if (remain_len > 255) { | |
247 | wmsg->header.len1 = 0xff; | |
248 | wmsg->header.len2 = (remain_len - 255); | |
249 | bytes_xfer = remain_len + | |
250 | sizeof(struct vprbrd_i2c_write_hdr); | |
251 | remain_len = 0; | |
252 | } else { | |
253 | wmsg->header.len1 = remain_len; | |
254 | wmsg->header.len2 = 0x00; | |
255 | bytes_xfer = remain_len + | |
256 | sizeof(struct vprbrd_i2c_write_hdr); | |
257 | remain_len = 0; | |
258 | } | |
259 | memcpy(wmsg->data, msg->buf + start, | |
260 | bytes_xfer - sizeof(struct vprbrd_i2c_write_hdr)); | |
261 | ||
262 | ret = usb_bulk_msg(vb->usb_dev, | |
263 | usb_sndbulkpipe(vb->usb_dev, | |
264 | VPRBRD_EP_OUT), wmsg, | |
265 | bytes_xfer, &bytes_actual, VPRBRD_USB_TIMEOUT_MS); | |
266 | if ((ret < 0) || (bytes_xfer != bytes_actual)) | |
267 | return -EREMOTEIO; | |
268 | } | |
269 | return 0; | |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
272 | static int vprbrd_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msgs, | |
273 | int num) | |
274 | { | |
275 | struct i2c_msg *pmsg; | |
276 | int i, ret, | |
277 | error = 0; | |
278 | struct vprbrd *vb = (struct vprbrd *)i2c->algo_data; | |
279 | struct vprbrd_i2c_addr_msg *amsg = | |
280 | (struct vprbrd_i2c_addr_msg *)vb->buf; | |
281 | struct vprbrd_i2c_status *smsg = (struct vprbrd_i2c_status *)vb->buf; | |
282 | ||
283 | dev_dbg(&i2c->dev, "master xfer %d messages:\n", num); | |
284 | ||
285 | for (i = 0 ; i < num ; i++) { | |
286 | pmsg = &msgs[i]; | |
287 | ||
288 | dev_dbg(&i2c->dev, | |
289 | " %d: %s (flags %d) %d bytes to 0x%02x\n", | |
290 | i, pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD ? "read" : "write", | |
291 | pmsg->flags, pmsg->len, pmsg->addr); | |
292 | ||
293 | /* msgs longer than 2048 bytes are not supported by adapter */ | |
294 | if (pmsg->len > 2048) | |
295 | return -EINVAL; | |
296 | ||
297 | mutex_lock(&vb->lock); | |
298 | /* directly send the message */ | |
299 | if (pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD) { | |
300 | /* read data */ | |
301 | amsg->cmd = VPRBRD_I2C_CMD_ADDR; | |
302 | amsg->unknown2 = 0x00; | |
303 | amsg->unknown3 = 0x00; | |
304 | amsg->addr = pmsg->addr; | |
305 | amsg->unknown1 = 0x01; | |
306 | amsg->len = cpu_to_le16(pmsg->len); | |
307 | /* send the addr and len, we're interested to board */ | |
308 | ret = vprbrd_i2c_addr(vb->usb_dev, amsg); | |
309 | if (ret < 0) | |
310 | error = ret; | |
311 | ||
312 | ret = vprbrd_i2c_read(vb, pmsg); | |
313 | if (ret < 0) | |
314 | error = ret; | |
315 | ||
316 | ret = vprbrd_i2c_status(i2c, smsg, error); | |
317 | if (ret < 0) | |
318 | error = ret; | |
319 | /* in case of protocol error, return the error */ | |
320 | if (error < 0) | |
321 | goto error; | |
322 | } else { | |
323 | /* write data */ | |
324 | ret = vprbrd_i2c_write(vb, pmsg); | |
325 | ||
326 | amsg->cmd = VPRBRD_I2C_CMD_ADDR; | |
327 | amsg->unknown2 = 0x00; | |
328 | amsg->unknown3 = 0x00; | |
329 | amsg->addr = pmsg->addr; | |
330 | amsg->unknown1 = 0x00; | |
331 | amsg->len = cpu_to_le16(pmsg->len); | |
332 | /* send the addr, the data goes to to board */ | |
333 | ret = vprbrd_i2c_addr(vb->usb_dev, amsg); | |
334 | if (ret < 0) | |
335 | error = ret; | |
336 | ||
337 | ret = vprbrd_i2c_status(i2c, smsg, error); | |
338 | if (ret < 0) | |
339 | error = ret; | |
340 | ||
341 | if (error < 0) | |
342 | goto error; | |
343 | } | |
344 | mutex_unlock(&vb->lock); | |
345 | } | |
346 | return 0; | |
347 | error: | |
348 | mutex_unlock(&vb->lock); | |
349 | return error; | |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
352 | static u32 vprbrd_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *i2c) | |
353 | { | |
354 | return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL; | |
355 | } | |
356 | ||
357 | /* This is the actual algorithm we define */ | |
358 | static const struct i2c_algorithm vprbrd_algorithm = { | |
359 | .master_xfer = vprbrd_i2c_xfer, | |
360 | .functionality = vprbrd_i2c_func, | |
361 | }; | |
362 | ||
0b255e92 | 363 | static int vprbrd_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
174a13aa LP |
364 | { |
365 | struct vprbrd *vb = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent); | |
366 | struct vprbrd_i2c *vb_i2c; | |
367 | int ret; | |
368 | int pipe; | |
369 | ||
370 | vb_i2c = kzalloc(sizeof(*vb_i2c), GFP_KERNEL); | |
371 | if (vb_i2c == NULL) | |
372 | return -ENOMEM; | |
373 | ||
374 | /* setup i2c adapter description */ | |
375 | vb_i2c->i2c.owner = THIS_MODULE; | |
376 | vb_i2c->i2c.class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON; | |
377 | vb_i2c->i2c.algo = &vprbrd_algorithm; | |
378 | vb_i2c->i2c.algo_data = vb; | |
379 | /* save the param in usb capabable memory */ | |
380 | vb_i2c->bus_freq_param = i2c_bus_param; | |
381 | ||
382 | snprintf(vb_i2c->i2c.name, sizeof(vb_i2c->i2c.name), | |
383 | "viperboard at bus %03d device %03d", | |
384 | vb->usb_dev->bus->busnum, vb->usb_dev->devnum); | |
385 | ||
386 | /* setting the bus frequency */ | |
387 | if ((i2c_bus_param <= VPRBRD_I2C_FREQ_10KHZ) | |
388 | && (i2c_bus_param >= VPRBRD_I2C_FREQ_6MHZ)) { | |
389 | pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(vb->usb_dev, 0); | |
390 | ret = usb_control_msg(vb->usb_dev, pipe, | |
391 | VPRBRD_USB_REQUEST_I2C_FREQ, VPRBRD_USB_TYPE_OUT, | |
392 | 0x0000, 0x0000, &vb_i2c->bus_freq_param, 1, | |
393 | VPRBRD_USB_TIMEOUT_MS); | |
394 | if (ret != 1) { | |
395 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, | |
396 | "failure setting i2c_bus_freq to %d\n", i2c_bus_freq); | |
397 | ret = -EIO; | |
398 | goto error; | |
399 | } | |
400 | } else { | |
401 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, | |
402 | "invalid i2c_bus_freq setting:%d\n", i2c_bus_freq); | |
403 | ret = -EIO; | |
404 | goto error; | |
405 | } | |
406 | ||
407 | vb_i2c->i2c.dev.parent = &pdev->dev; | |
408 | ||
409 | /* attach to i2c layer */ | |
410 | i2c_add_adapter(&vb_i2c->i2c); | |
411 | ||
412 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, vb_i2c); | |
413 | ||
414 | return 0; | |
415 | ||
416 | error: | |
417 | kfree(vb_i2c); | |
418 | return ret; | |
419 | } | |
420 | ||
0b255e92 | 421 | static int vprbrd_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) |
174a13aa LP |
422 | { |
423 | struct vprbrd_i2c *vb_i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | |
174a13aa | 424 | |
bf51a8c5 | 425 | i2c_del_adapter(&vb_i2c->i2c); |
174a13aa | 426 | |
bf51a8c5 | 427 | return 0; |
174a13aa LP |
428 | } |
429 | ||
430 | static struct platform_driver vprbrd_i2c_driver = { | |
431 | .driver.name = "viperboard-i2c", | |
432 | .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
433 | .probe = vprbrd_i2c_probe, | |
0b255e92 | 434 | .remove = vprbrd_i2c_remove, |
174a13aa LP |
435 | }; |
436 | ||
437 | static int __init vprbrd_i2c_init(void) | |
438 | { | |
439 | switch (i2c_bus_freq) { | |
440 | case 6000: | |
441 | i2c_bus_param = VPRBRD_I2C_FREQ_6MHZ; | |
442 | break; | |
443 | case 3000: | |
444 | i2c_bus_param = VPRBRD_I2C_FREQ_3MHZ; | |
445 | break; | |
446 | case 1000: | |
447 | i2c_bus_param = VPRBRD_I2C_FREQ_1MHZ; | |
448 | break; | |
449 | case 400: | |
450 | i2c_bus_param = VPRBRD_I2C_FREQ_400KHZ; | |
451 | break; | |
452 | case 200: | |
453 | i2c_bus_param = VPRBRD_I2C_FREQ_200KHZ; | |
454 | break; | |
455 | case 100: | |
456 | i2c_bus_param = VPRBRD_I2C_FREQ_100KHZ; | |
457 | break; | |
458 | case 10: | |
459 | i2c_bus_param = VPRBRD_I2C_FREQ_10KHZ; | |
460 | break; | |
461 | default: | |
462 | pr_warn("invalid i2c_bus_freq (%d)\n", i2c_bus_freq); | |
463 | i2c_bus_param = VPRBRD_I2C_FREQ_100KHZ; | |
464 | } | |
465 | ||
466 | return platform_driver_register(&vprbrd_i2c_driver); | |
467 | } | |
468 | subsys_initcall(vprbrd_i2c_init); | |
469 | ||
470 | static void __exit vprbrd_i2c_exit(void) | |
471 | { | |
472 | platform_driver_unregister(&vprbrd_i2c_driver); | |
473 | } | |
474 | module_exit(vprbrd_i2c_exit); | |
475 | ||
476 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars Poeschel <[email protected]>"); | |
477 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C master driver for Nano River Techs Viperboard"); | |
478 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
479 | MODULE_ALIAS("platform:viperboard-i2c"); |