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Commit | Line | Data |
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b2441318 | 1 | # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
74b469f2 SR |
2 | # Unified Makefile for i386 and x86_64 |
3 | ||
2266cfd5 | 4 | # select defconfig based on actual architecture |
d746d647 | 5 | ifeq ($(ARCH),x86) |
ffee0de4 DW |
6 | ifeq ($(shell uname -m),x86_64) |
7 | KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := x86_64_defconfig | |
8 | else | |
d746d647 | 9 | KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := i386_defconfig |
ffee0de4 | 10 | endif |
d746d647 SR |
11 | else |
12 | KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := $(ARCH)_defconfig | |
13 | endif | |
2266cfd5 | 14 | |
d77698df MK |
15 | # For gcc stack alignment is specified with -mpreferred-stack-boundary, |
16 | # clang has the option -mstack-alignment for that purpose. | |
17 | ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4),) | |
8f918697 MK |
18 | cc_stack_align4 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 |
19 | cc_stack_align8 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3 | |
20 | else ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mstack-alignment=16),) | |
21 | cc_stack_align4 := -mstack-alignment=4 | |
22 | cc_stack_align8 := -mstack-alignment=8 | |
d77698df MK |
23 | endif |
24 | ||
1c678da3 DW |
25 | # How to compile the 16-bit code. Note we always compile for -march=i386; |
26 | # that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient. | |
de3accda DW |
27 | # |
28 | # The -m16 option is supported by GCC >= 4.9 and clang >= 3.5. For | |
a9cfccee PA |
29 | # older versions of GCC, include an *assembly* header to make sure that |
30 | # gcc doesn't play any games behind our back. | |
31 | CODE16GCC_CFLAGS := -m32 -Wa,$(srctree)/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h | |
de3accda DW |
32 | M16_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option, -m16, $(CODE16GCC_CFLAGS)) |
33 | ||
34 | REALMODE_CFLAGS := $(M16_CFLAGS) -g -Os -D__KERNEL__ \ | |
35 | -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \ | |
1c678da3 | 36 | -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \ |
1c678da3 | 37 | -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-pic \ |
032a2c4f MK |
38 | -mno-mmx -mno-sse |
39 | ||
40 | REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), -ffreestanding) | |
41 | REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), -fno-stack-protector) | |
9e8730b1 | 42 | REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), $(cc_stack_align4)) |
1c678da3 DW |
43 | export REALMODE_CFLAGS |
44 | ||
0a6ef376 SR |
45 | # BITS is used as extension for files which are available in a 32 bit |
46 | # and a 64 bit version to simplify shared Makefiles. | |
47 | # e.g.: obj-y += foo_$(BITS).o | |
48 | export BITS | |
74b469f2 | 49 | |
a0215061 KC |
50 | ifdef CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS |
51 | LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --emit-relocs | |
52 | endif | |
53 | ||
b2c51106 AL |
54 | # |
55 | # Prevent GCC from generating any FP code by mistake. | |
56 | # | |
57 | # This must happen before we try the -mpreferred-stack-boundary, see: | |
58 | # | |
59 | # https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53383 | |
60 | # | |
61 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow | |
62 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-avx,) | |
63 | ||
d746d647 | 64 | ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y) |
0a6ef376 | 65 | BITS := 32 |
8c6531f7 | 66 | UTS_MACHINE := i386 |
4ba7e5cd | 67 | CHECKFLAGS += -D__i386__ |
0a6ef376 | 68 | |
4ba7e5cd SR |
69 | biarch := $(call cc-option,-m32) |
70 | KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(biarch) | |
71 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(biarch) | |
0a6ef376 | 72 | |
0a6ef376 SR |
73 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -msoft-float -mregparm=3 -freg-struct-return |
74 | ||
484d90ee AB |
75 | # Never want PIC in a 32-bit kernel, prevent breakage with GCC built |
76 | # with nonstandard options | |
77 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pic | |
78 | ||
d77698df MK |
79 | # Align the stack to the register width instead of using the default |
80 | # alignment of 16 bytes. This reduces stack usage and the number of | |
81 | # alignment instructions. | |
9e8730b1 | 82 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,$(cc_stack_align4)) |
0a6ef376 SR |
83 | |
84 | # Disable unit-at-a-time mode on pre-gcc-4.0 compilers, it makes gcc use | |
85 | # a lot more stack due to the lack of sharing of stacklots: | |
c7bd0414 FP |
86 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0400, \ |
87 | $(call cc-option,-fno-unit-at-a-time)) | |
0a6ef376 SR |
88 | |
89 | # CPU-specific tuning. Anything which can be shared with UML should go here. | |
a436bb7b | 90 | include arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu |
0a6ef376 SR |
91 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y) |
92 | ||
93 | # temporary until string.h is fixed | |
94 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding | |
74b469f2 | 95 | else |
0a6ef376 | 96 | BITS := 64 |
8c6531f7 | 97 | UTS_MACHINE := x86_64 |
0a6ef376 SR |
98 | CHECKFLAGS += -D__x86_64__ -m64 |
99 | ||
14262d67 | 100 | biarch := -m64 |
0a6ef376 SR |
101 | KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m64 |
102 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m64 | |
103 | ||
be6cb027 | 104 | # Align jump targets to 1 byte, not the default 16 bytes: |
2c4fd1ac | 105 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-jumps=1) |
be6cb027 | 106 | |
52648e83 | 107 | # Pack loops tightly as well: |
2c4fd1ac | 108 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-loops=1) |
52648e83 | 109 | |
5c630089 | 110 | # Don't autogenerate traditional x87 instructions |
8f2dd677 BW |
111 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-80387) |
112 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-fp-ret-in-387) | |
5551a34e | 113 | |
d77698df MK |
114 | # By default gcc and clang use a stack alignment of 16 bytes for x86. |
115 | # However the standard kernel entry on x86-64 leaves the stack on an | |
116 | # 8-byte boundary. If the compiler isn't informed about the actual | |
117 | # alignment it will generate extra alignment instructions for the | |
118 | # default alignment which keep the stack *mis*aligned. | |
119 | # Furthermore an alignment to the register width reduces stack usage | |
120 | # and the number of alignment instructions. | |
9e8730b1 | 121 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,$(cc_stack_align8)) |
d9b0cde9 | 122 | |
d9ee948d L |
123 | # Use -mskip-rax-setup if supported. |
124 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mskip-rax-setup) | |
125 | ||
0a6ef376 SR |
126 | # FIXME - should be integrated in Makefile.cpu (Makefile_32.cpu) |
127 | cflags-$(CONFIG_MK8) += $(call cc-option,-march=k8) | |
128 | cflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += $(call cc-option,-march=nocona) | |
129 | ||
130 | cflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2) += \ | |
131 | $(call cc-option,-march=core2,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic)) | |
366d19e1 TD |
132 | cflags-$(CONFIG_MATOM) += $(call cc-option,-march=atom) \ |
133 | $(call cc-option,-mtune=atom,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic)) | |
0a6ef376 SR |
134 | cflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mtune=generic) |
135 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y) | |
136 | ||
137 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-red-zone | |
138 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=kernel | |
139 | ||
0a6ef376 SR |
140 | # -funit-at-a-time shrinks the kernel .text considerably |
141 | # unfortunately it makes reading oopses harder. | |
142 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-funit-at-a-time) | |
5d707e9c | 143 | endif |
0a6ef376 | 144 | |
0bf62763 PA |
145 | ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32 |
146 | x32_ld_ok := $(call try-run,\ | |
147 | /bin/echo -e '1: .quad 1b' | \ | |
b1e0d8b7 | 148 | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" - && \ |
0bf62763 PA |
149 | $(OBJCOPY) -O elf32-x86-64 "$$TMP" "$$TMPO" && \ |
150 | $(LD) -m elf32_x86_64 "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",y,n) | |
8bd69c2d IM |
151 | ifeq ($(x32_ld_ok),y) |
152 | CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI := y | |
153 | KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI | |
154 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI | |
155 | else | |
156 | $(warning CONFIG_X86_X32 enabled but no binutils support) | |
157 | endif | |
0bf62763 PA |
158 | endif |
159 | export CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI | |
160 | ||
3f135e57 JP |
161 | # |
162 | # If the function graph tracer is used with mcount instead of fentry, | |
163 | # '-maccumulate-outgoing-args' is needed to prevent a GCC bug | |
164 | # (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=42109) | |
165 | # | |
166 | ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER | |
167 | ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY | |
168 | ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS := 1 | |
169 | else | |
170 | ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry), n) | |
171 | ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS := 1 | |
a5859c6d JP |
172 | |
173 | # GCC ignores '-maccumulate-outgoing-args' when used with '-Os'. | |
174 | # If '-Os' is enabled, disable it and print a warning. | |
175 | ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE | |
176 | undefine CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE | |
7e609120 | 177 | $(warning Disabling CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE. Your compiler does not have -mfentry so you cannot optimize for size with CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER.) |
a5859c6d JP |
178 | endif |
179 | ||
3f135e57 JP |
180 | endif |
181 | endif | |
182 | endif | |
183 | ||
e501ce95 PZ |
184 | ifndef CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO |
185 | $(error Compiler lacks asm-goto support.) | |
186 | endif | |
187 | ||
3f135e57 JP |
188 | # |
189 | # Jump labels need '-maccumulate-outgoing-args' for gcc < 4.5.2 to prevent a | |
190 | # GCC bug (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=46226). There's no way | |
191 | # to test for this bug at compile-time because the test case needs to execute, | |
192 | # which is a no-go for cross compilers. So check the GCC version instead. | |
193 | # | |
194 | ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL | |
195 | ifneq ($(ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS), 1) | |
196 | ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS = $(call cc-if-fullversion, -lt, 040502, 1) | |
197 | endif | |
198 | endif | |
199 | ||
200 | ifeq ($(ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS), 1) | |
4a1bec46 ND |
201 | # This compiler flag is not supported by Clang: |
202 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-maccumulate-outgoing-args,) | |
3f135e57 JP |
203 | endif |
204 | ||
0a6ef376 SR |
205 | # Stackpointer is addressed different for 32 bit and 64 bit x86 |
206 | sp-$(CONFIG_X86_32) := esp | |
207 | sp-$(CONFIG_X86_64) := rsp | |
208 | ||
7b956f03 AL |
209 | # do binutils support CFI? |
210 | cfi := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_rel_offset $(sp-y)$(comma)0\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI=1) | |
211 | # is .cfi_signal_frame supported too? | |
212 | cfi-sigframe := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_signal_frame\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME=1) | |
213 | cfi-sections := $(call as-instr,.cfi_sections .debug_frame,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI_SECTIONS=1) | |
214 | ||
d7acb92f PA |
215 | # does binutils support specific instructions? |
216 | asinstr := $(call as-instr,fxsaveq (%rax),-DCONFIG_AS_FXSAVEQ=1) | |
75aaf4c3 | 217 | asinstr += $(call as-instr,pshufb %xmm0$(comma)%xmm0,-DCONFIG_AS_SSSE3=1) |
06325190 | 218 | asinstr += $(call as-instr,crc32l %eax$(comma)%eax,-DCONFIG_AS_CRC32=1) |
ea4d26ae | 219 | avx_instr := $(call as-instr,vxorps %ymm0$(comma)%ymm1$(comma)%ymm2,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX=1) |
7056741f | 220 | avx2_instr :=$(call as-instr,vpbroadcastb %xmm0$(comma)%ymm1,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX2=1) |
e0a491c1 | 221 | avx512_instr :=$(call as-instr,vpmovm2b %k1$(comma)%zmm5,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX512=1) |
e38b6b7f | 222 | sha1_ni_instr :=$(call as-instr,sha1msg1 %xmm0$(comma)%xmm1,-DCONFIG_AS_SHA1_NI=1) |
223 | sha256_ni_instr :=$(call as-instr,sha256msg1 %xmm0$(comma)%xmm1,-DCONFIG_AS_SHA256_NI=1) | |
d7acb92f | 224 | |
e0a491c1 GK |
225 | KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe) $(cfi-sections) $(asinstr) $(avx_instr) $(avx2_instr) $(avx512_instr) $(sha1_ni_instr) $(sha256_ni_instr) |
226 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe) $(cfi-sections) $(asinstr) $(avx_instr) $(avx2_instr) $(avx512_instr) $(sha1_ni_instr) $(sha256_ni_instr) | |
0a6ef376 SR |
227 | |
228 | LDFLAGS := -m elf_$(UTS_MACHINE) | |
25dfeeb7 SR |
229 | |
230 | # Speed up the build | |
0a6ef376 | 231 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pipe |
25dfeeb7 SR |
232 | # Workaround for a gcc prelease that unfortunately was shipped in a suse release |
233 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare | |
234 | # | |
235 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables | |
0a6ef376 | 236 | |
76b04384 DW |
237 | # Avoid indirect branches in kernel to deal with Spectre |
238 | ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE | |
d5028ba8 PZ |
239 | ifneq ($(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS),) |
240 | KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS) -DRETPOLINE | |
241 | endif | |
76b04384 DW |
242 | endif |
243 | ||
3ce9e53e | 244 | archscripts: scripts_basic |
6520fe55 PA |
245 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools relocs |
246 | ||
303395ac PA |
247 | ### |
248 | # Syscall table generation | |
249 | ||
250 | archheaders: | |
1f57d5d8 | 251 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/syscalls all |
303395ac | 252 | |
8fc5b4d4 | 253 | archprepare: |
74ca317c | 254 | ifeq ($(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE),y) |
8fc5b4d4 | 255 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/purgatory arch/x86/purgatory/kexec-purgatory.c |
8fc5b4d4 VG |
256 | endif |
257 | ||
0a6ef376 SR |
258 | ### |
259 | # Kernel objects | |
260 | ||
700efc1b EB |
261 | head-y := arch/x86/kernel/head_$(BITS).o |
262 | head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head$(BITS).o | |
f2d85299 | 263 | head-y += arch/x86/kernel/ebda.o |
8d152e7a | 264 | head-y += arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.o |
0a6ef376 SR |
265 | |
266 | libs-y += arch/x86/lib/ | |
267 | ||
d1f0ae5e SR |
268 | # See arch/x86/Kbuild for content of core part of the kernel |
269 | core-y += arch/x86/ | |
0a6ef376 SR |
270 | |
271 | # drivers-y are linked after core-y | |
272 | drivers-$(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) += arch/x86/math-emu/ | |
273 | drivers-$(CONFIG_PCI) += arch/x86/pci/ | |
274 | ||
275 | # must be linked after kernel/ | |
276 | drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/x86/oprofile/ | |
277 | ||
cf7700fe | 278 | # suspend and hibernation support |
0a6ef376 | 279 | drivers-$(CONFIG_PM) += arch/x86/power/ |
cf7700fe | 280 | |
0a6ef376 | 281 | drivers-$(CONFIG_FB) += arch/x86/video/ |
0a6ef376 SR |
282 | |
283 | #### | |
284 | # boot loader support. Several targets are kept for legacy purposes | |
285 | ||
286 | boot := arch/x86/boot | |
287 | ||
1648e4f8 | 288 | BOOT_TARGETS = bzlilo bzdisk fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 isoimage |
f9c5107c PA |
289 | |
290 | PHONY += bzImage $(BOOT_TARGETS) | |
0a6ef376 SR |
291 | |
292 | # Default kernel to build | |
293 | all: bzImage | |
294 | ||
295 | # KBUILD_IMAGE specify target image being built | |
f9c5107c | 296 | KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/bzImage |
0a6ef376 | 297 | |
f9c5107c | 298 | bzImage: vmlinux |
ca0e9bad MH |
299 | ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_DECODER_SELFTEST),y) |
300 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools posttest | |
301 | endif | |
0a6ef376 SR |
302 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(KBUILD_IMAGE) |
303 | $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot | |
41b3eae6 | 304 | $(Q)ln -fsn ../../x86/boot/bzImage $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot/$@ |
0a6ef376 | 305 | |
f9c5107c PA |
306 | $(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux |
307 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@ | |
0a6ef376 | 308 | |
1648e4f8 PA |
309 | PHONY += install |
310 | install: | |
311 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@ | |
312 | ||
0a6ef376 SR |
313 | PHONY += vdso_install |
314 | vdso_install: | |
d603c8e1 | 315 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/vdso $@ |
0a6ef376 SR |
316 | |
317 | archclean: | |
318 | $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/i386 | |
319 | $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/x86_64 | |
320 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot) | |
b2d668da | 321 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/tools |
b0108f9e | 322 | $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/purgatory |
0a6ef376 SR |
323 | |
324 | define archhelp | |
37f30e21 AK |
325 | echo '* bzImage - Compressed kernel image (arch/x86/boot/bzImage)' |
326 | echo ' install - Install kernel using' | |
caa27b66 SR |
327 | echo ' (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or' |
328 | echo ' (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or' | |
37f30e21 AK |
329 | echo ' install to $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo' |
330 | echo ' fdimage - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)' | |
331 | echo ' fdimage144 - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)' | |
332 | echo ' fdimage288 - Create 2.8MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)' | |
333 | echo ' isoimage - Create a boot CD-ROM image (arch/x86/boot/image.iso)' | |
334 | echo ' bzdisk/fdimage*/isoimage also accept:' | |
335 | echo ' FDARGS="..." arguments for the booted kernel' | |
336 | echo ' FDINITRD=file initrd for the booted kernel' | |
0a6ef376 | 337 | endef |