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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * Generic address resultion entity | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Authors: | |
5 | * net_random Alan Cox | |
75b31c33 | 6 | * net_ratelimit Andi Kleen |
1aaec67f | 7 | * in{4,6}_pton YOSHIFUJI Hideaki, Copyright (C)2006 USAGI/WIDE Project |
1da177e4 LT |
8 | * |
9 | * Created by Alexey Kuznetsov <[email protected]> | |
10 | * | |
11 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
12 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
13 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | |
14 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
15 | */ | |
16 | ||
17 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/jiffies.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
5a048e3b | 20 | #include <linux/ctype.h> |
20380731 | 21 | #include <linux/inet.h> |
1da177e4 | 22 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
20380731 | 23 | #include <linux/net.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
24 | #include <linux/string.h> |
25 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
26 | #include <linux/percpu.h> |
27 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
3fff4c42 | 28 | #include <linux/ratelimit.h> |
b1a951fe | 29 | #include <linux/socket.h> |
3fff4c42 | 30 | |
14ae8566 | 31 | #include <net/sock.h> |
c5c177b4 | 32 | #include <net/net_ratelimit.h> |
b1a951fe | 33 | #include <net/ipv6.h> |
1da177e4 | 34 | |
5e43db77 | 35 | #include <asm/byteorder.h> |
7c0f6ba6 | 36 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
1da177e4 | 37 | |
717115e1 | 38 | DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(net_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10); |
4ec93edb | 39 | /* |
1da177e4 | 40 | * All net warning printk()s should be guarded by this function. |
4ec93edb | 41 | */ |
1da177e4 LT |
42 | int net_ratelimit(void) |
43 | { | |
717115e1 | 44 | return __ratelimit(&net_ratelimit_state); |
1da177e4 | 45 | } |
1da177e4 | 46 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_ratelimit); |
5e43db77 MM |
47 | |
48 | /* | |
49 | * Convert an ASCII string to binary IP. | |
50 | * This is outside of net/ipv4/ because various code that uses IP addresses | |
51 | * is otherwise not dependent on the TCP/IP stack. | |
52 | */ | |
53 | ||
a2167dc6 | 54 | __be32 in_aton(const char *str) |
5e43db77 | 55 | { |
e013fb7c | 56 | unsigned int l; |
5e43db77 MM |
57 | unsigned int val; |
58 | int i; | |
59 | ||
60 | l = 0; | |
46ba5b23 | 61 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { |
5e43db77 | 62 | l <<= 8; |
46ba5b23 | 63 | if (*str != '\0') { |
5e43db77 | 64 | val = 0; |
46ba5b23 | 65 | while (*str != '\0' && *str != '.' && *str != '\n') { |
5e43db77 MM |
66 | val *= 10; |
67 | val += *str - '0'; | |
68 | str++; | |
69 | } | |
70 | l |= val; | |
71 | if (*str != '\0') | |
72 | str++; | |
73 | } | |
74 | } | |
a02cec21 | 75 | return htonl(l); |
5e43db77 | 76 | } |
5e43db77 | 77 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(in_aton); |
1aaec67f YH |
78 | |
79 | #define IN6PTON_XDIGIT 0x00010000 | |
80 | #define IN6PTON_DIGIT 0x00020000 | |
81 | #define IN6PTON_COLON_MASK 0x00700000 | |
82 | #define IN6PTON_COLON_1 0x00100000 /* single : requested */ | |
83 | #define IN6PTON_COLON_2 0x00200000 /* second : requested */ | |
84 | #define IN6PTON_COLON_1_2 0x00400000 /* :: requested */ | |
85 | #define IN6PTON_DOT 0x00800000 /* . */ | |
86 | #define IN6PTON_DELIM 0x10000000 | |
87 | #define IN6PTON_NULL 0x20000000 /* first/tail */ | |
88 | #define IN6PTON_UNKNOWN 0x40000000 | |
89 | ||
9a7c9337 | 90 | static inline int xdigit2bin(char c, int delim) |
1aaec67f | 91 | { |
82fd5b5d AS |
92 | int val; |
93 | ||
1aaec67f YH |
94 | if (c == delim || c == '\0') |
95 | return IN6PTON_DELIM; | |
96 | if (c == ':') | |
97 | return IN6PTON_COLON_MASK; | |
98 | if (c == '.') | |
99 | return IN6PTON_DOT; | |
82fd5b5d AS |
100 | |
101 | val = hex_to_bin(c); | |
102 | if (val >= 0) | |
103 | return val | IN6PTON_XDIGIT | (val < 10 ? IN6PTON_DIGIT : 0); | |
104 | ||
9a7c9337 PM |
105 | if (delim == -1) |
106 | return IN6PTON_DELIM; | |
1aaec67f YH |
107 | return IN6PTON_UNKNOWN; |
108 | } | |
109 | ||
93ac0ef0 AW |
110 | /** |
111 | * in4_pton - convert an IPv4 address from literal to binary representation | |
112 | * @src: the start of the IPv4 address string | |
113 | * @srclen: the length of the string, -1 means strlen(src) | |
114 | * @dst: the binary (u8[4] array) representation of the IPv4 address | |
115 | * @delim: the delimiter of the IPv4 address in @src, -1 means no delimiter | |
116 | * @end: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here | |
117 | * | |
118 | * Return one on success, return zero when any error occurs | |
119 | * and @end will point to the end of the parsed string. | |
120 | * | |
121 | */ | |
1aaec67f YH |
122 | int in4_pton(const char *src, int srclen, |
123 | u8 *dst, | |
9a7c9337 | 124 | int delim, const char **end) |
1aaec67f YH |
125 | { |
126 | const char *s; | |
127 | u8 *d; | |
128 | u8 dbuf[4]; | |
129 | int ret = 0; | |
130 | int i; | |
131 | int w = 0; | |
132 | ||
133 | if (srclen < 0) | |
134 | srclen = strlen(src); | |
135 | s = src; | |
136 | d = dbuf; | |
137 | i = 0; | |
8a01ed70 | 138 | while (1) { |
1aaec67f YH |
139 | int c; |
140 | c = xdigit2bin(srclen > 0 ? *s : '\0', delim); | |
83f03fa5 | 141 | if (!(c & (IN6PTON_DIGIT | IN6PTON_DOT | IN6PTON_DELIM | IN6PTON_COLON_MASK))) { |
1aaec67f YH |
142 | goto out; |
143 | } | |
83f03fa5 | 144 | if (c & (IN6PTON_DOT | IN6PTON_DELIM | IN6PTON_COLON_MASK)) { |
1aaec67f YH |
145 | if (w == 0) |
146 | goto out; | |
147 | *d++ = w & 0xff; | |
148 | w = 0; | |
149 | i++; | |
83f03fa5 | 150 | if (c & (IN6PTON_DELIM | IN6PTON_COLON_MASK)) { |
1aaec67f YH |
151 | if (i != 4) |
152 | goto out; | |
153 | break; | |
154 | } | |
155 | goto cont; | |
156 | } | |
157 | w = (w * 10) + c; | |
158 | if ((w & 0xffff) > 255) { | |
159 | goto out; | |
160 | } | |
161 | cont: | |
162 | if (i >= 4) | |
163 | goto out; | |
164 | s++; | |
165 | srclen--; | |
166 | } | |
167 | ret = 1; | |
168 | memcpy(dst, dbuf, sizeof(dbuf)); | |
169 | out: | |
170 | if (end) | |
171 | *end = s; | |
172 | return ret; | |
173 | } | |
1aaec67f YH |
174 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(in4_pton); |
175 | ||
28194fcd AW |
176 | /** |
177 | * in6_pton - convert an IPv6 address from literal to binary representation | |
178 | * @src: the start of the IPv6 address string | |
179 | * @srclen: the length of the string, -1 means strlen(src) | |
180 | * @dst: the binary (u8[16] array) representation of the IPv6 address | |
181 | * @delim: the delimiter of the IPv6 address in @src, -1 means no delimiter | |
182 | * @end: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here | |
183 | * | |
184 | * Return one on success, return zero when any error occurs | |
185 | * and @end will point to the end of the parsed string. | |
186 | * | |
187 | */ | |
1aaec67f YH |
188 | int in6_pton(const char *src, int srclen, |
189 | u8 *dst, | |
9a7c9337 | 190 | int delim, const char **end) |
1aaec67f YH |
191 | { |
192 | const char *s, *tok = NULL; | |
193 | u8 *d, *dc = NULL; | |
194 | u8 dbuf[16]; | |
195 | int ret = 0; | |
196 | int i; | |
197 | int state = IN6PTON_COLON_1_2 | IN6PTON_XDIGIT | IN6PTON_NULL; | |
198 | int w = 0; | |
199 | ||
200 | memset(dbuf, 0, sizeof(dbuf)); | |
201 | ||
202 | s = src; | |
203 | d = dbuf; | |
204 | if (srclen < 0) | |
205 | srclen = strlen(src); | |
206 | ||
1aaec67f YH |
207 | while (1) { |
208 | int c; | |
209 | ||
210 | c = xdigit2bin(srclen > 0 ? *s : '\0', delim); | |
211 | if (!(c & state)) | |
212 | goto out; | |
213 | if (c & (IN6PTON_DELIM | IN6PTON_COLON_MASK)) { | |
214 | /* process one 16-bit word */ | |
215 | if (!(state & IN6PTON_NULL)) { | |
216 | *d++ = (w >> 8) & 0xff; | |
217 | *d++ = w & 0xff; | |
218 | } | |
219 | w = 0; | |
220 | if (c & IN6PTON_DELIM) { | |
221 | /* We've processed last word */ | |
222 | break; | |
223 | } | |
224 | /* | |
225 | * COLON_1 => XDIGIT | |
226 | * COLON_2 => XDIGIT|DELIM | |
227 | * COLON_1_2 => COLON_2 | |
228 | */ | |
229 | switch (state & IN6PTON_COLON_MASK) { | |
230 | case IN6PTON_COLON_2: | |
231 | dc = d; | |
232 | state = IN6PTON_XDIGIT | IN6PTON_DELIM; | |
233 | if (dc - dbuf >= sizeof(dbuf)) | |
234 | state |= IN6PTON_NULL; | |
235 | break; | |
236 | case IN6PTON_COLON_1|IN6PTON_COLON_1_2: | |
237 | state = IN6PTON_XDIGIT | IN6PTON_COLON_2; | |
238 | break; | |
239 | case IN6PTON_COLON_1: | |
240 | state = IN6PTON_XDIGIT; | |
241 | break; | |
242 | case IN6PTON_COLON_1_2: | |
243 | state = IN6PTON_COLON_2; | |
244 | break; | |
245 | default: | |
246 | state = 0; | |
247 | } | |
248 | tok = s + 1; | |
249 | goto cont; | |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
252 | if (c & IN6PTON_DOT) { | |
253 | ret = in4_pton(tok ? tok : s, srclen + (int)(s - tok), d, delim, &s); | |
254 | if (ret > 0) { | |
255 | d += 4; | |
256 | break; | |
257 | } | |
258 | goto out; | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
261 | w = (w << 4) | (0xff & c); | |
262 | state = IN6PTON_COLON_1 | IN6PTON_DELIM; | |
263 | if (!(w & 0xf000)) { | |
264 | state |= IN6PTON_XDIGIT; | |
265 | } | |
266 | if (!dc && d + 2 < dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) { | |
267 | state |= IN6PTON_COLON_1_2; | |
268 | state &= ~IN6PTON_DELIM; | |
269 | } | |
270 | if (d + 2 >= dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) { | |
271 | state &= ~(IN6PTON_COLON_1|IN6PTON_COLON_1_2); | |
272 | } | |
273 | cont: | |
274 | if ((dc && d + 4 < dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) || | |
275 | d + 4 == dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) { | |
276 | state |= IN6PTON_DOT; | |
277 | } | |
278 | if (d >= dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) { | |
279 | state &= ~(IN6PTON_XDIGIT|IN6PTON_COLON_MASK); | |
280 | } | |
281 | s++; | |
282 | srclen--; | |
283 | } | |
284 | ||
285 | i = 15; d--; | |
286 | ||
287 | if (dc) { | |
8a01ed70 | 288 | while (d >= dc) |
1aaec67f | 289 | dst[i--] = *d--; |
8a01ed70 | 290 | while (i >= dc - dbuf) |
1aaec67f | 291 | dst[i--] = 0; |
8a01ed70 | 292 | while (i >= 0) |
1aaec67f YH |
293 | dst[i--] = *d--; |
294 | } else | |
295 | memcpy(dst, dbuf, sizeof(dbuf)); | |
296 | ||
297 | ret = 1; | |
298 | out: | |
299 | if (end) | |
300 | *end = s; | |
301 | return ret; | |
302 | } | |
1aaec67f | 303 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(in6_pton); |
a99a00cf | 304 | |
b1a951fe SG |
305 | static int inet4_pton(const char *src, u16 port_num, |
306 | struct sockaddr_storage *addr) | |
307 | { | |
308 | struct sockaddr_in *addr4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr; | |
309 | int srclen = strlen(src); | |
310 | ||
311 | if (srclen > INET_ADDRSTRLEN) | |
312 | return -EINVAL; | |
313 | ||
314 | if (in4_pton(src, srclen, (u8 *)&addr4->sin_addr.s_addr, | |
315 | '\n', NULL) == 0) | |
316 | return -EINVAL; | |
317 | ||
318 | addr4->sin_family = AF_INET; | |
319 | addr4->sin_port = htons(port_num); | |
320 | ||
321 | return 0; | |
322 | } | |
323 | ||
324 | static int inet6_pton(struct net *net, const char *src, u16 port_num, | |
325 | struct sockaddr_storage *addr) | |
326 | { | |
327 | struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr; | |
328 | const char *scope_delim; | |
329 | int srclen = strlen(src); | |
330 | ||
331 | if (srclen > INET6_ADDRSTRLEN) | |
332 | return -EINVAL; | |
333 | ||
334 | if (in6_pton(src, srclen, (u8 *)&addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, | |
335 | '%', &scope_delim) == 0) | |
336 | return -EINVAL; | |
337 | ||
338 | if (ipv6_addr_type(&addr6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL && | |
339 | src + srclen != scope_delim && *scope_delim == '%') { | |
340 | struct net_device *dev; | |
341 | char scope_id[16]; | |
a88086e0 | 342 | size_t scope_len = min_t(size_t, sizeof(scope_id) - 1, |
b1a951fe SG |
343 | src + srclen - scope_delim - 1); |
344 | ||
345 | memcpy(scope_id, scope_delim + 1, scope_len); | |
346 | scope_id[scope_len] = '\0'; | |
347 | ||
348 | dev = dev_get_by_name(net, scope_id); | |
349 | if (dev) { | |
350 | addr6->sin6_scope_id = dev->ifindex; | |
351 | dev_put(dev); | |
352 | } else if (kstrtouint(scope_id, 0, &addr6->sin6_scope_id)) { | |
353 | return -EINVAL; | |
354 | } | |
355 | } | |
356 | ||
357 | addr6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; | |
358 | addr6->sin6_port = htons(port_num); | |
359 | ||
360 | return 0; | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | /** | |
364 | * inet_pton_with_scope - convert an IPv4/IPv6 and port to socket address | |
365 | * @net: net namespace (used for scope handling) | |
366 | * @af: address family, AF_INET, AF_INET6 or AF_UNSPEC for either | |
367 | * @src: the start of the address string | |
368 | * @port: the start of the port string (or NULL for none) | |
369 | * @addr: output socket address | |
370 | * | |
371 | * Return zero on success, return errno when any error occurs. | |
372 | */ | |
373 | int inet_pton_with_scope(struct net *net, __kernel_sa_family_t af, | |
374 | const char *src, const char *port, struct sockaddr_storage *addr) | |
375 | { | |
376 | u16 port_num; | |
377 | int ret = -EINVAL; | |
378 | ||
379 | if (port) { | |
380 | if (kstrtou16(port, 0, &port_num)) | |
381 | return -EINVAL; | |
382 | } else { | |
383 | port_num = 0; | |
384 | } | |
385 | ||
386 | switch (af) { | |
387 | case AF_INET: | |
388 | ret = inet4_pton(src, port_num, addr); | |
389 | break; | |
390 | case AF_INET6: | |
391 | ret = inet6_pton(net, src, port_num, addr); | |
392 | break; | |
393 | case AF_UNSPEC: | |
394 | ret = inet4_pton(src, port_num, addr); | |
395 | if (ret) | |
396 | ret = inet6_pton(net, src, port_num, addr); | |
397 | break; | |
398 | default: | |
399 | pr_err("unexpected address family %d\n", af); | |
400 | }; | |
401 | ||
402 | return ret; | |
403 | } | |
404 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_pton_with_scope); | |
405 | ||
a99a00cf | 406 | void inet_proto_csum_replace4(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, |
4b048d6d | 407 | __be32 from, __be32 to, bool pseudohdr) |
a99a00cf | 408 | { |
a99a00cf | 409 | if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { |
05c98543 | 410 | csum_replace4(sum, from, to); |
a99a00cf | 411 | if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE && pseudohdr) |
05c98543 ED |
412 | skb->csum = ~csum_add(csum_sub(~(skb->csum), |
413 | (__force __wsum)from), | |
414 | (__force __wsum)to); | |
a99a00cf | 415 | } else if (pseudohdr) |
05c98543 ED |
416 | *sum = ~csum_fold(csum_add(csum_sub(csum_unfold(*sum), |
417 | (__force __wsum)from), | |
418 | (__force __wsum)to)); | |
a99a00cf PM |
419 | } |
420 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_proto_csum_replace4); | |
4940fc88 | 421 | |
2cf545e8 PM |
422 | void inet_proto_csum_replace16(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, |
423 | const __be32 *from, const __be32 *to, | |
4b048d6d | 424 | bool pseudohdr) |
2cf545e8 PM |
425 | { |
426 | __be32 diff[] = { | |
427 | ~from[0], ~from[1], ~from[2], ~from[3], | |
428 | to[0], to[1], to[2], to[3], | |
429 | }; | |
430 | if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { | |
431 | *sum = csum_fold(csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), | |
432 | ~csum_unfold(*sum))); | |
433 | if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE && pseudohdr) | |
434 | skb->csum = ~csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), | |
435 | ~skb->csum); | |
436 | } else if (pseudohdr) | |
437 | *sum = ~csum_fold(csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), | |
438 | csum_unfold(*sum))); | |
439 | } | |
440 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_proto_csum_replace16); | |
a48e4292 | 441 | |
abc5d1ff TH |
442 | void inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, |
443 | __wsum diff, bool pseudohdr) | |
444 | { | |
445 | if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { | |
446 | *sum = csum_fold(csum_add(diff, ~csum_unfold(*sum))); | |
447 | if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE && pseudohdr) | |
448 | skb->csum = ~csum_add(diff, ~skb->csum); | |
449 | } else if (pseudohdr) { | |
450 | *sum = ~csum_fold(csum_add(diff, csum_unfold(*sum))); | |
451 | } | |
452 | } | |
453 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff); |