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[linux.git] / drivers / pci / pci.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * $Id: pci.c,v 1.91 1999/01/21 13:34:01 davem Exp $
3 *
4 * PCI Bus Services, see include/linux/pci.h for further explanation.
5 *
6 * Copyright 1993 -- 1997 Drew Eckhardt, Frederic Potter,
7 * David Mosberger-Tang
8 *
9 * Copyright 1997 -- 2000 Martin Mares <[email protected]>
10 */
11
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/delay.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/pci.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
4e57b681 18#include <linux/string.h>
1da177e4 19#include <asm/dma.h> /* isa_dma_bridge_buggy */
bc56b9e0 20#include "pci.h"
1da177e4 21
ffadcc2f 22unsigned int pci_pm_d3_delay = 10;
1da177e4
LT
23
24/**
25 * pci_bus_max_busnr - returns maximum PCI bus number of given bus' children
26 * @bus: pointer to PCI bus structure to search
27 *
28 * Given a PCI bus, returns the highest PCI bus number present in the set
29 * including the given PCI bus and its list of child PCI buses.
30 */
31unsigned char __devinit
32pci_bus_max_busnr(struct pci_bus* bus)
33{
34 struct list_head *tmp;
35 unsigned char max, n;
36
b82db5ce 37 max = bus->subordinate;
1da177e4
LT
38 list_for_each(tmp, &bus->children) {
39 n = pci_bus_max_busnr(pci_bus_b(tmp));
40 if(n > max)
41 max = n;
42 }
43 return max;
44}
b82db5ce 45EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_max_busnr);
1da177e4 46
b82db5ce 47#if 0
1da177e4
LT
48/**
49 * pci_max_busnr - returns maximum PCI bus number
50 *
51 * Returns the highest PCI bus number present in the system global list of
52 * PCI buses.
53 */
54unsigned char __devinit
55pci_max_busnr(void)
56{
57 struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
58 unsigned char max, n;
59
60 max = 0;
61 while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus)) != NULL) {
62 n = pci_bus_max_busnr(bus);
63 if(n > max)
64 max = n;
65 }
66 return max;
67}
68
54c762fe
AB
69#endif /* 0 */
70
687d5fe3
ME
71#define PCI_FIND_CAP_TTL 48
72
73static int __pci_find_next_cap_ttl(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
74 u8 pos, int cap, int *ttl)
24a4e377
RD
75{
76 u8 id;
24a4e377 77
687d5fe3 78 while ((*ttl)--) {
24a4e377
RD
79 pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, pos, &pos);
80 if (pos < 0x40)
81 break;
82 pos &= ~3;
83 pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID,
84 &id);
85 if (id == 0xff)
86 break;
87 if (id == cap)
88 return pos;
89 pos += PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT;
90 }
91 return 0;
92}
93
687d5fe3
ME
94static int __pci_find_next_cap(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
95 u8 pos, int cap)
96{
97 int ttl = PCI_FIND_CAP_TTL;
98
99 return __pci_find_next_cap_ttl(bus, devfn, pos, cap, &ttl);
100}
101
24a4e377
RD
102int pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pos, int cap)
103{
104 return __pci_find_next_cap(dev->bus, dev->devfn,
105 pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, cap);
106}
107EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_next_capability);
108
d3bac118
ME
109static int __pci_bus_find_cap_start(struct pci_bus *bus,
110 unsigned int devfn, u8 hdr_type)
1da177e4
LT
111{
112 u16 status;
1da177e4
LT
113
114 pci_bus_read_config_word(bus, devfn, PCI_STATUS, &status);
115 if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
116 return 0;
117
118 switch (hdr_type) {
119 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL:
120 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE:
d3bac118 121 return PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST;
1da177e4 122 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS:
d3bac118 123 return PCI_CB_CAPABILITY_LIST;
1da177e4
LT
124 default:
125 return 0;
126 }
d3bac118
ME
127
128 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
129}
130
131/**
132 * pci_find_capability - query for devices' capabilities
133 * @dev: PCI device to query
134 * @cap: capability code
135 *
136 * Tell if a device supports a given PCI capability.
137 * Returns the address of the requested capability structure within the
138 * device's PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device does not
139 * support it. Possible values for @cap:
140 *
141 * %PCI_CAP_ID_PM Power Management
142 * %PCI_CAP_ID_AGP Accelerated Graphics Port
143 * %PCI_CAP_ID_VPD Vital Product Data
144 * %PCI_CAP_ID_SLOTID Slot Identification
145 * %PCI_CAP_ID_MSI Message Signalled Interrupts
146 * %PCI_CAP_ID_CHSWP CompactPCI HotSwap
147 * %PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX PCI-X
148 * %PCI_CAP_ID_EXP PCI Express
149 */
150int pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
151{
d3bac118
ME
152 int pos;
153
154 pos = __pci_bus_find_cap_start(dev->bus, dev->devfn, dev->hdr_type);
155 if (pos)
156 pos = __pci_find_next_cap(dev->bus, dev->devfn, pos, cap);
157
158 return pos;
1da177e4
LT
159}
160
161/**
162 * pci_bus_find_capability - query for devices' capabilities
163 * @bus: the PCI bus to query
164 * @devfn: PCI device to query
165 * @cap: capability code
166 *
167 * Like pci_find_capability() but works for pci devices that do not have a
168 * pci_dev structure set up yet.
169 *
170 * Returns the address of the requested capability structure within the
171 * device's PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device does not
172 * support it.
173 */
174int pci_bus_find_capability(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap)
175{
d3bac118 176 int pos;
1da177e4
LT
177 u8 hdr_type;
178
179 pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type);
180
d3bac118
ME
181 pos = __pci_bus_find_cap_start(bus, devfn, hdr_type & 0x7f);
182 if (pos)
183 pos = __pci_find_next_cap(bus, devfn, pos, cap);
184
185 return pos;
1da177e4
LT
186}
187
188/**
189 * pci_find_ext_capability - Find an extended capability
190 * @dev: PCI device to query
191 * @cap: capability code
192 *
193 * Returns the address of the requested extended capability structure
194 * within the device's PCI configuration space or 0 if the device does
195 * not support it. Possible values for @cap:
196 *
197 * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR Advanced Error Reporting
198 * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VC Virtual Channel
199 * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DSN Device Serial Number
200 * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PWR Power Budgeting
201 */
202int pci_find_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
203{
204 u32 header;
205 int ttl = 480; /* 3840 bytes, minimum 8 bytes per capability */
206 int pos = 0x100;
207
208 if (dev->cfg_size <= 256)
209 return 0;
210
211 if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &header) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
212 return 0;
213
214 /*
215 * If we have no capabilities, this is indicated by cap ID,
216 * cap version and next pointer all being 0.
217 */
218 if (header == 0)
219 return 0;
220
221 while (ttl-- > 0) {
222 if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(header) == cap)
223 return pos;
224
225 pos = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(header);
226 if (pos < 0x100)
227 break;
228
229 if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &header) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
230 break;
231 }
232
233 return 0;
234}
3a720d72 235EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_ext_capability);
1da177e4 236
687d5fe3
ME
237static int __pci_find_next_ht_cap(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int ht_cap)
238{
239 int rc, ttl = PCI_FIND_CAP_TTL;
240 u8 cap, mask;
241
242 if (ht_cap == HT_CAPTYPE_SLAVE || ht_cap == HT_CAPTYPE_HOST)
243 mask = HT_3BIT_CAP_MASK;
244 else
245 mask = HT_5BIT_CAP_MASK;
246
247 pos = __pci_find_next_cap_ttl(dev->bus, dev->devfn, pos,
248 PCI_CAP_ID_HT, &ttl);
249 while (pos) {
250 rc = pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + 3, &cap);
251 if (rc != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
252 return 0;
253
254 if ((cap & mask) == ht_cap)
255 return pos;
256
47a4d5be
BG
257 pos = __pci_find_next_cap_ttl(dev->bus, dev->devfn,
258 pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT,
687d5fe3
ME
259 PCI_CAP_ID_HT, &ttl);
260 }
261
262 return 0;
263}
264/**
265 * pci_find_next_ht_capability - query a device's Hypertransport capabilities
266 * @dev: PCI device to query
267 * @pos: Position from which to continue searching
268 * @ht_cap: Hypertransport capability code
269 *
270 * To be used in conjunction with pci_find_ht_capability() to search for
271 * all capabilities matching @ht_cap. @pos should always be a value returned
272 * from pci_find_ht_capability().
273 *
274 * NB. To be 100% safe against broken PCI devices, the caller should take
275 * steps to avoid an infinite loop.
276 */
277int pci_find_next_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int ht_cap)
278{
279 return __pci_find_next_ht_cap(dev, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, ht_cap);
280}
281EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_next_ht_capability);
282
283/**
284 * pci_find_ht_capability - query a device's Hypertransport capabilities
285 * @dev: PCI device to query
286 * @ht_cap: Hypertransport capability code
287 *
288 * Tell if a device supports a given Hypertransport capability.
289 * Returns an address within the device's PCI configuration space
290 * or 0 in case the device does not support the request capability.
291 * The address points to the PCI capability, of type PCI_CAP_ID_HT,
292 * which has a Hypertransport capability matching @ht_cap.
293 */
294int pci_find_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int ht_cap)
295{
296 int pos;
297
298 pos = __pci_bus_find_cap_start(dev->bus, dev->devfn, dev->hdr_type);
299 if (pos)
300 pos = __pci_find_next_ht_cap(dev, pos, ht_cap);
301
302 return pos;
303}
304EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_ht_capability);
305
1da177e4
LT
306/**
307 * pci_find_parent_resource - return resource region of parent bus of given region
308 * @dev: PCI device structure contains resources to be searched
309 * @res: child resource record for which parent is sought
310 *
311 * For given resource region of given device, return the resource
312 * region of parent bus the given region is contained in or where
313 * it should be allocated from.
314 */
315struct resource *
316pci_find_parent_resource(const struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
317{
318 const struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
319 int i;
320 struct resource *best = NULL;
321
322 for(i = 0; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
323 struct resource *r = bus->resource[i];
324 if (!r)
325 continue;
326 if (res->start && !(res->start >= r->start && res->end <= r->end))
327 continue; /* Not contained */
328 if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM))
329 continue; /* Wrong type */
330 if (!((res->flags ^ r->flags) & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
331 return r; /* Exact match */
332 if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) && !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
333 best = r; /* Approximating prefetchable by non-prefetchable */
334 }
335 return best;
336}
337
064b53db
JL
338/**
339 * pci_restore_bars - restore a devices BAR values (e.g. after wake-up)
340 * @dev: PCI device to have its BARs restored
341 *
342 * Restore the BAR values for a given device, so as to make it
343 * accessible by its driver.
344 */
345void
346pci_restore_bars(struct pci_dev *dev)
347{
348 int i, numres;
349
350 switch (dev->hdr_type) {
351 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL:
352 numres = 6;
353 break;
354 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE:
355 numres = 2;
356 break;
357 case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS:
358 numres = 1;
359 break;
360 default:
361 /* Should never get here, but just in case... */
362 return;
363 }
364
365 for (i = 0; i < numres; i ++)
366 pci_update_resource(dev, &dev->resource[i], i);
367}
368
8f7020d3
RD
369int (*platform_pci_set_power_state)(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t t);
370
1da177e4
LT
371/**
372 * pci_set_power_state - Set the power state of a PCI device
373 * @dev: PCI device to be suspended
374 * @state: PCI power state (D0, D1, D2, D3hot, D3cold) we're entering
375 *
376 * Transition a device to a new power state, using the Power Management
377 * Capabilities in the device's config space.
378 *
379 * RETURN VALUE:
380 * -EINVAL if trying to enter a lower state than we're already in.
381 * 0 if we're already in the requested state.
382 * -EIO if device does not support PCI PM.
383 * 0 if we can successfully change the power state.
384 */
1da177e4
LT
385int
386pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
387{
064b53db 388 int pm, need_restore = 0;
1da177e4
LT
389 u16 pmcsr, pmc;
390
391 /* bound the state we're entering */
392 if (state > PCI_D3hot)
393 state = PCI_D3hot;
394
395 /* Validate current state:
396 * Can enter D0 from any state, but if we can only go deeper
397 * to sleep if we're already in a low power state
398 */
02669492
AM
399 if (state != PCI_D0 && dev->current_state > state) {
400 printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): %s: state=%d, current state=%d\n",
401 __FUNCTION__, pci_name(dev), state, dev->current_state);
1da177e4 402 return -EINVAL;
02669492 403 } else if (dev->current_state == state)
1da177e4
LT
404 return 0; /* we're already there */
405
ffadcc2f
KCA
406 /*
407 * If the device or the parent bridge can't support PCI PM, ignore
408 * the request if we're doing anything besides putting it into D0
409 * (which would only happen on boot).
410 */
411 if ((state == PCI_D1 || state == PCI_D2) && pci_no_d1d2(dev))
412 return 0;
413
1da177e4
LT
414 /* find PCI PM capability in list */
415 pm = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM);
416
417 /* abort if the device doesn't support PM capabilities */
418 if (!pm)
419 return -EIO;
420
421 pci_read_config_word(dev,pm + PCI_PM_PMC,&pmc);
3fe9d19f 422 if ((pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK) > 3) {
1da177e4
LT
423 printk(KERN_DEBUG
424 "PCI: %s has unsupported PM cap regs version (%u)\n",
425 pci_name(dev), pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK);
426 return -EIO;
427 }
428
429 /* check if this device supports the desired state */
3fe9d19f
DR
430 if (state == PCI_D1 && !(pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_D1))
431 return -EIO;
432 else if (state == PCI_D2 && !(pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_D2))
433 return -EIO;
1da177e4 434
064b53db
JL
435 pci_read_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr);
436
32a36585 437 /* If we're (effectively) in D3, force entire word to 0.
1da177e4
LT
438 * This doesn't affect PME_Status, disables PME_En, and
439 * sets PowerState to 0.
440 */
32a36585 441 switch (dev->current_state) {
d3535fbb
JL
442 case PCI_D0:
443 case PCI_D1:
444 case PCI_D2:
445 pmcsr &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK;
446 pmcsr |= state;
447 break;
32a36585
JL
448 case PCI_UNKNOWN: /* Boot-up */
449 if ((pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK) == PCI_D3hot
450 && !(pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET))
064b53db 451 need_restore = 1;
32a36585 452 /* Fall-through: force to D0 */
32a36585 453 default:
d3535fbb 454 pmcsr = 0;
32a36585 455 break;
1da177e4
LT
456 }
457
458 /* enter specified state */
459 pci_write_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, pmcsr);
460
461 /* Mandatory power management transition delays */
462 /* see PCI PM 1.1 5.6.1 table 18 */
463 if (state == PCI_D3hot || dev->current_state == PCI_D3hot)
ffadcc2f 464 msleep(pci_pm_d3_delay);
1da177e4
LT
465 else if (state == PCI_D2 || dev->current_state == PCI_D2)
466 udelay(200);
1da177e4 467
b913100d
DSL
468 /*
469 * Give firmware a chance to be called, such as ACPI _PRx, _PSx
d6e05edc 470 * Firmware method after native method ?
b913100d
DSL
471 */
472 if (platform_pci_set_power_state)
473 platform_pci_set_power_state(dev, state);
474
475 dev->current_state = state;
064b53db
JL
476
477 /* According to section 5.4.1 of the "PCI BUS POWER MANAGEMENT
478 * INTERFACE SPECIFICATION, REV. 1.2", a device transitioning
479 * from D3hot to D0 _may_ perform an internal reset, thereby
480 * going to "D0 Uninitialized" rather than "D0 Initialized".
481 * For example, at least some versions of the 3c905B and the
482 * 3c556B exhibit this behaviour.
483 *
484 * At least some laptop BIOSen (e.g. the Thinkpad T21) leave
485 * devices in a D3hot state at boot. Consequently, we need to
486 * restore at least the BARs so that the device will be
487 * accessible to its driver.
488 */
489 if (need_restore)
490 pci_restore_bars(dev);
491
1da177e4
LT
492 return 0;
493}
494
f165b10f 495int (*platform_pci_choose_state)(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);
0f64474b 496
1da177e4
LT
497/**
498 * pci_choose_state - Choose the power state of a PCI device
499 * @dev: PCI device to be suspended
500 * @state: target sleep state for the whole system. This is the value
501 * that is passed to suspend() function.
502 *
503 * Returns PCI power state suitable for given device and given system
504 * message.
505 */
506
507pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state)
508{
0f64474b
DSL
509 int ret;
510
1da177e4
LT
511 if (!pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM))
512 return PCI_D0;
513
0f64474b
DSL
514 if (platform_pci_choose_state) {
515 ret = platform_pci_choose_state(dev, state);
516 if (ret >= 0)
ca078bae 517 state.event = ret;
0f64474b 518 }
ca078bae
PM
519
520 switch (state.event) {
521 case PM_EVENT_ON:
522 return PCI_D0;
523 case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
b887d2e6
DB
524 case PM_EVENT_PRETHAW:
525 /* REVISIT both freeze and pre-thaw "should" use D0 */
ca078bae
PM
526 case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
527 return PCI_D3hot;
1da177e4 528 default:
b887d2e6 529 printk("Unrecognized suspend event %d\n", state.event);
1da177e4
LT
530 BUG();
531 }
532 return PCI_D0;
533}
534
535EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_choose_state);
536
b56a5a23
MT
537static int pci_save_pcie_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
538{
539 int pos, i = 0;
540 struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
541 u16 *cap;
542
543 pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
544 if (pos <= 0)
545 return 0;
546
547 save_state = kzalloc(sizeof(*save_state) + sizeof(u16) * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
548 if (!save_state) {
549 dev_err(&dev->dev, "Out of memory in pci_save_pcie_state\n");
550 return -ENOMEM;
551 }
552 cap = (u16 *)&save_state->data[0];
553
554 pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &cap[i++]);
555 pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &cap[i++]);
556 pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &cap[i++]);
557 pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_RTCTL, &cap[i++]);
558 pci_add_saved_cap(dev, save_state);
559 return 0;
560}
561
562static void pci_restore_pcie_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
563{
564 int i = 0, pos;
565 struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
566 u16 *cap;
567
568 save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
569 pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
570 if (!save_state || pos <= 0)
571 return;
572 cap = (u16 *)&save_state->data[0];
573
574 pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, cap[i++]);
575 pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, cap[i++]);
576 pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, cap[i++]);
577 pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_RTCTL, cap[i++]);
578 pci_remove_saved_cap(save_state);
579 kfree(save_state);
580}
581
cc692a5f
SH
582
583static int pci_save_pcix_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
584{
585 int pos, i = 0;
586 struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
587 u16 *cap;
588
589 pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
590 if (pos <= 0)
591 return 0;
592
593 save_state = kzalloc(sizeof(*save_state) + sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL);
594 if (!save_state) {
595 dev_err(&dev->dev, "Out of memory in pci_save_pcie_state\n");
596 return -ENOMEM;
597 }
598 cap = (u16 *)&save_state->data[0];
599
600 pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_X_CMD, &cap[i++]);
601 pci_add_saved_cap(dev, save_state);
602 return 0;
603}
604
605static void pci_restore_pcix_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
606{
607 int i = 0, pos;
608 struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
609 u16 *cap;
610
611 save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
612 pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
613 if (!save_state || pos <= 0)
614 return;
615 cap = (u16 *)&save_state->data[0];
616
617 pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_X_CMD, cap[i++]);
618 pci_remove_saved_cap(save_state);
619 kfree(save_state);
620}
621
622
1da177e4
LT
623/**
624 * pci_save_state - save the PCI configuration space of a device before suspending
625 * @dev: - PCI device that we're dealing with
1da177e4
LT
626 */
627int
628pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
629{
630 int i;
631 /* XXX: 100% dword access ok here? */
632 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
633 pci_read_config_dword(dev, i * 4,&dev->saved_config_space[i]);
41017f0c
SL
634 if ((i = pci_save_msi_state(dev)) != 0)
635 return i;
636 if ((i = pci_save_msix_state(dev)) != 0)
637 return i;
b56a5a23
MT
638 if ((i = pci_save_pcie_state(dev)) != 0)
639 return i;
cc692a5f
SH
640 if ((i = pci_save_pcix_state(dev)) != 0)
641 return i;
1da177e4
LT
642 return 0;
643}
644
645/**
646 * pci_restore_state - Restore the saved state of a PCI device
647 * @dev: - PCI device that we're dealing with
1da177e4
LT
648 */
649int
650pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
651{
652 int i;
04d9c1a1 653 int val;
1da177e4 654
b56a5a23
MT
655 /* PCI Express register must be restored first */
656 pci_restore_pcie_state(dev);
657
8b8c8d28
YL
658 /*
659 * The Base Address register should be programmed before the command
660 * register(s)
661 */
662 for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--) {
04d9c1a1
DJ
663 pci_read_config_dword(dev, i * 4, &val);
664 if (val != dev->saved_config_space[i]) {
665 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PM: Writing back config space on "
666 "device %s at offset %x (was %x, writing %x)\n",
667 pci_name(dev), i,
668 val, (int)dev->saved_config_space[i]);
669 pci_write_config_dword(dev,i * 4,
670 dev->saved_config_space[i]);
671 }
672 }
cc692a5f 673 pci_restore_pcix_state(dev);
41017f0c
SL
674 pci_restore_msi_state(dev);
675 pci_restore_msix_state(dev);
1da177e4
LT
676 return 0;
677}
678
679/**
680 * pci_enable_device_bars - Initialize some of a device for use
681 * @dev: PCI device to be initialized
682 * @bars: bitmask of BAR's that must be configured
683 *
684 * Initialize device before it's used by a driver. Ask low-level code
685 * to enable selected I/O and memory resources. Wake up the device if it
686 * was suspended. Beware, this function can fail.
687 */
688
689int
690pci_enable_device_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, int bars)
691{
692 int err;
693
95a62965 694 err = pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D0);
11f3859b 695 if (err < 0 && err != -EIO)
95a62965
GKH
696 return err;
697 err = pcibios_enable_device(dev, bars);
698 if (err < 0)
1da177e4
LT
699 return err;
700 return 0;
701}
702
703/**
bae94d02 704 * __pci_enable_device - Initialize device before it's used by a driver.
1da177e4
LT
705 * @dev: PCI device to be initialized
706 *
707 * Initialize device before it's used by a driver. Ask low-level code
708 * to enable I/O and memory. Wake up the device if it was suspended.
709 * Beware, this function can fail.
bae94d02
IPG
710 *
711 * Note this function is a backend and is not supposed to be called by
712 * normal code, use pci_enable_device() instead.
1da177e4
LT
713 */
714int
bae94d02 715__pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1da177e4 716{
a1e022b3
KA
717 int err;
718
a1e022b3 719 err = pci_enable_device_bars(dev, (1 << PCI_NUM_RESOURCES) - 1);
b64c05e7 720 if (err)
1da177e4
LT
721 return err;
722 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_enable, dev);
723 return 0;
724}
725
bae94d02
IPG
726/**
727 * pci_enable_device - Initialize device before it's used by a driver.
728 * @dev: PCI device to be initialized
729 *
730 * Initialize device before it's used by a driver. Ask low-level code
731 * to enable I/O and memory. Wake up the device if it was suspended.
732 * Beware, this function can fail.
733 *
734 * Note we don't actually enable the device many times if we call
735 * this function repeatedly (we just increment the count).
736 */
737int pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
738{
739 int result;
740 if (atomic_add_return(1, &dev->enable_cnt) > 1)
741 return 0; /* already enabled */
742 result = __pci_enable_device(dev);
743 if (result < 0)
744 atomic_dec(&dev->enable_cnt);
745 return result;
746}
747
1da177e4
LT
748/**
749 * pcibios_disable_device - disable arch specific PCI resources for device dev
750 * @dev: the PCI device to disable
751 *
752 * Disables architecture specific PCI resources for the device. This
753 * is the default implementation. Architecture implementations can
754 * override this.
755 */
756void __attribute__ ((weak)) pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev *dev) {}
757
758/**
759 * pci_disable_device - Disable PCI device after use
760 * @dev: PCI device to be disabled
761 *
762 * Signal to the system that the PCI device is not in use by the system
763 * anymore. This only involves disabling PCI bus-mastering, if active.
bae94d02
IPG
764 *
765 * Note we don't actually disable the device until all callers of
766 * pci_device_enable() have called pci_device_disable().
1da177e4
LT
767 */
768void
769pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
770{
771 u16 pci_command;
99dc804d 772
bae94d02
IPG
773 if (atomic_sub_return(1, &dev->enable_cnt) != 0)
774 return;
775
99dc804d
SL
776 if (dev->msi_enabled)
777 disable_msi_mode(dev, pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI),
778 PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
779 if (dev->msix_enabled)
780 disable_msi_mode(dev, pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI),
781 PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
782
1da177e4
LT
783 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);
784 if (pci_command & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) {
785 pci_command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
786 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_command);
787 }
ceb43744 788 dev->is_busmaster = 0;
1da177e4
LT
789
790 pcibios_disable_device(dev);
791}
792
793/**
794 * pci_enable_wake - enable device to generate PME# when suspended
795 * @dev: - PCI device to operate on
796 * @state: - Current state of device.
797 * @enable: - Flag to enable or disable generation
798 *
799 * Set the bits in the device's PM Capabilities to generate PME# when
800 * the system is suspended.
801 *
802 * -EIO is returned if device doesn't have PM Capabilities.
803 * -EINVAL is returned if device supports it, but can't generate wake events.
804 * 0 if operation is successful.
805 *
806 */
807int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state, int enable)
808{
809 int pm;
810 u16 value;
811
812 /* find PCI PM capability in list */
813 pm = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM);
814
815 /* If device doesn't support PM Capabilities, but request is to disable
816 * wake events, it's a nop; otherwise fail */
817 if (!pm)
818 return enable ? -EIO : 0;
819
820 /* Check device's ability to generate PME# */
821 pci_read_config_word(dev,pm+PCI_PM_PMC,&value);
822
823 value &= PCI_PM_CAP_PME_MASK;
824 value >>= ffs(PCI_PM_CAP_PME_MASK) - 1; /* First bit of mask */
825
826 /* Check if it can generate PME# from requested state. */
827 if (!value || !(value & (1 << state)))
828 return enable ? -EINVAL : 0;
829
830 pci_read_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, &value);
831
832 /* Clear PME_Status by writing 1 to it and enable PME# */
833 value |= PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_STATUS | PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE;
834
835 if (!enable)
836 value &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE;
837
838 pci_write_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, value);
839
840 return 0;
841}
842
843int
844pci_get_interrupt_pin(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev **bridge)
845{
846 u8 pin;
847
514d207d 848 pin = dev->pin;
1da177e4
LT
849 if (!pin)
850 return -1;
851 pin--;
852 while (dev->bus->self) {
853 pin = (pin + PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn)) % 4;
854 dev = dev->bus->self;
855 }
856 *bridge = dev;
857 return pin;
858}
859
860/**
861 * pci_release_region - Release a PCI bar
862 * @pdev: PCI device whose resources were previously reserved by pci_request_region
863 * @bar: BAR to release
864 *
865 * Releases the PCI I/O and memory resources previously reserved by a
866 * successful call to pci_request_region. Call this function only
867 * after all use of the PCI regions has ceased.
868 */
869void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
870{
871 if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
872 return;
873 if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO)
874 release_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
875 pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
876 else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM)
877 release_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
878 pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
879}
880
881/**
882 * pci_request_region - Reserved PCI I/O and memory resource
883 * @pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
884 * @bar: BAR to be reserved
885 * @res_name: Name to be associated with resource.
886 *
887 * Mark the PCI region associated with PCI device @pdev BR @bar as
888 * being reserved by owner @res_name. Do not access any
889 * address inside the PCI regions unless this call returns
890 * successfully.
891 *
892 * Returns 0 on success, or %EBUSY on error. A warning
893 * message is also printed on failure.
894 */
3c990e92 895int pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, const char *res_name)
1da177e4
LT
896{
897 if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
898 return 0;
899
900 if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
901 if (!request_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
902 pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), res_name))
903 goto err_out;
904 }
905 else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
906 if (!request_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
907 pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), res_name))
908 goto err_out;
909 }
910
911 return 0;
912
913err_out:
1396a8c3
GKH
914 printk (KERN_WARNING "PCI: Unable to reserve %s region #%d:%llx@%llx "
915 "for device %s\n",
1da177e4
LT
916 pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO ? "I/O" : "mem",
917 bar + 1, /* PCI BAR # */
1396a8c3
GKH
918 (unsigned long long)pci_resource_len(pdev, bar),
919 (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
1da177e4
LT
920 pci_name(pdev));
921 return -EBUSY;
922}
923
924
925/**
926 * pci_release_regions - Release reserved PCI I/O and memory resources
927 * @pdev: PCI device whose resources were previously reserved by pci_request_regions
928 *
929 * Releases all PCI I/O and memory resources previously reserved by a
930 * successful call to pci_request_regions. Call this function only
931 * after all use of the PCI regions has ceased.
932 */
933
934void pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev)
935{
936 int i;
937
938 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
939 pci_release_region(pdev, i);
940}
941
942/**
943 * pci_request_regions - Reserved PCI I/O and memory resources
944 * @pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
945 * @res_name: Name to be associated with resource.
946 *
947 * Mark all PCI regions associated with PCI device @pdev as
948 * being reserved by owner @res_name. Do not access any
949 * address inside the PCI regions unless this call returns
950 * successfully.
951 *
952 * Returns 0 on success, or %EBUSY on error. A warning
953 * message is also printed on failure.
954 */
3c990e92 955int pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, const char *res_name)
1da177e4
LT
956{
957 int i;
958
959 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
960 if(pci_request_region(pdev, i, res_name))
961 goto err_out;
962 return 0;
963
964err_out:
965 while(--i >= 0)
966 pci_release_region(pdev, i);
967
968 return -EBUSY;
969}
970
971/**
972 * pci_set_master - enables bus-mastering for device dev
973 * @dev: the PCI device to enable
974 *
975 * Enables bus-mastering on the device and calls pcibios_set_master()
976 * to do the needed arch specific settings.
977 */
978void
979pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
980{
981 u16 cmd;
982
983 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
984 if (! (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)) {
985 pr_debug("PCI: Enabling bus mastering for device %s\n", pci_name(dev));
986 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
987 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
988 }
989 dev->is_busmaster = 1;
990 pcibios_set_master(dev);
991}
992
edb2d97e
MW
993#ifdef PCI_DISABLE_MWI
994int pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
995{
996 return 0;
997}
998
999void pci_clear_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
1000{
1001}
1002
1003#else
ebf5a248
MW
1004
1005#ifndef PCI_CACHE_LINE_BYTES
1006#define PCI_CACHE_LINE_BYTES L1_CACHE_BYTES
1007#endif
1008
1da177e4 1009/* This can be overridden by arch code. */
ebf5a248
MW
1010/* Don't forget this is measured in 32-bit words, not bytes */
1011u8 pci_cache_line_size = PCI_CACHE_LINE_BYTES / 4;
1da177e4
LT
1012
1013/**
edb2d97e
MW
1014 * pci_set_cacheline_size - ensure the CACHE_LINE_SIZE register is programmed
1015 * @dev: the PCI device for which MWI is to be enabled
1da177e4 1016 *
edb2d97e
MW
1017 * Helper function for pci_set_mwi.
1018 * Originally copied from drivers/net/acenic.c.
1da177e4
LT
1019 * Copyright 1998-2001 by Jes Sorensen, <[email protected]>.
1020 *
1021 * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on error, or zero for success.
1022 */
1023static int
edb2d97e 1024pci_set_cacheline_size(struct pci_dev *dev)
1da177e4
LT
1025{
1026 u8 cacheline_size;
1027
1028 if (!pci_cache_line_size)
1029 return -EINVAL; /* The system doesn't support MWI. */
1030
1031 /* Validate current setting: the PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE must be
1032 equal to or multiple of the right value. */
1033 pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &cacheline_size);
1034 if (cacheline_size >= pci_cache_line_size &&
1035 (cacheline_size % pci_cache_line_size) == 0)
1036 return 0;
1037
1038 /* Write the correct value. */
1039 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, pci_cache_line_size);
1040 /* Read it back. */
1041 pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &cacheline_size);
1042 if (cacheline_size == pci_cache_line_size)
1043 return 0;
1044
1045 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: cache line size of %d is not supported "
1046 "by device %s\n", pci_cache_line_size << 2, pci_name(dev));
1047
1048 return -EINVAL;
1049}
1da177e4
LT
1050
1051/**
1052 * pci_set_mwi - enables memory-write-invalidate PCI transaction
1053 * @dev: the PCI device for which MWI is enabled
1054 *
1055 * Enables the Memory-Write-Invalidate transaction in %PCI_COMMAND,
1056 * and then calls @pcibios_set_mwi to do the needed arch specific
1057 * operations or a generic mwi-prep function.
1058 *
1059 * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on error, or zero for success.
1060 */
1061int
1062pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
1063{
1064 int rc;
1065 u16 cmd;
1066
edb2d97e 1067 rc = pci_set_cacheline_size(dev);
1da177e4
LT
1068 if (rc)
1069 return rc;
1070
1071 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
1072 if (! (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE)) {
1073 pr_debug("PCI: Enabling Mem-Wr-Inval for device %s\n", pci_name(dev));
1074 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE;
1075 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
1076 }
1077
1078 return 0;
1079}
1080
1081/**
1082 * pci_clear_mwi - disables Memory-Write-Invalidate for device dev
1083 * @dev: the PCI device to disable
1084 *
1085 * Disables PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate transaction on the device
1086 */
1087void
1088pci_clear_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
1089{
1090 u16 cmd;
1091
1092 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
1093 if (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE) {
1094 cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE;
1095 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
1096 }
1097}
edb2d97e 1098#endif /* ! PCI_DISABLE_MWI */
1da177e4 1099
a04ce0ff
BR
1100/**
1101 * pci_intx - enables/disables PCI INTx for device dev
8f7020d3
RD
1102 * @pdev: the PCI device to operate on
1103 * @enable: boolean: whether to enable or disable PCI INTx
a04ce0ff
BR
1104 *
1105 * Enables/disables PCI INTx for device dev
1106 */
1107void
1108pci_intx(struct pci_dev *pdev, int enable)
1109{
1110 u16 pci_command, new;
1111
1112 pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);
1113
1114 if (enable) {
1115 new = pci_command & ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
1116 } else {
1117 new = pci_command | PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
1118 }
1119
1120 if (new != pci_command) {
2fd9d74b 1121 pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, new);
a04ce0ff
BR
1122 }
1123}
1124
1da177e4
LT
1125#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK
1126/*
1127 * These can be overridden by arch-specific implementations
1128 */
1129int
1130pci_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
1131{
1132 if (!pci_dma_supported(dev, mask))
1133 return -EIO;
1134
1135 dev->dma_mask = mask;
1136
1137 return 0;
1138}
1139
1da177e4
LT
1140int
1141pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
1142{
1143 if (!pci_dma_supported(dev, mask))
1144 return -EIO;
1145
1146 dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = mask;
1147
1148 return 0;
1149}
1150#endif
1151
1152static int __devinit pci_init(void)
1153{
1154 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1155
1156 while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
1157 pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev);
1158 }
1159 return 0;
1160}
1161
1162static int __devinit pci_setup(char *str)
1163{
1164 while (str) {
1165 char *k = strchr(str, ',');
1166 if (k)
1167 *k++ = 0;
1168 if (*str && (str = pcibios_setup(str)) && *str) {
309e57df
MW
1169 if (!strcmp(str, "nomsi")) {
1170 pci_no_msi();
1171 } else {
1172 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Unknown option `%s'\n",
1173 str);
1174 }
1da177e4
LT
1175 }
1176 str = k;
1177 }
0637a70a 1178 return 0;
1da177e4 1179}
0637a70a 1180early_param("pci", pci_setup);
1da177e4
LT
1181
1182device_initcall(pci_init);
1da177e4
LT
1183
1184#if defined(CONFIG_ISA) || defined(CONFIG_EISA)
1185/* FIXME: Some boxes have multiple ISA bridges! */
1186struct pci_dev *isa_bridge;
1187EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_bridge);
1188#endif
1189
064b53db 1190EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_bars);
1da177e4
LT
1191EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device_bars);
1192EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device);
1193EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_device);
1da177e4
LT
1194EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_capability);
1195EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_find_capability);
1196EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_release_regions);
1197EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_regions);
1198EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_release_region);
1199EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_region);
1200EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_master);
1201EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_mwi);
1202EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_clear_mwi);
a04ce0ff 1203EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_intx);
1da177e4 1204EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_dma_mask);
1da177e4
LT
1205EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_consistent_dma_mask);
1206EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_assign_resource);
1207EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_parent_resource);
1208
1209EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_power_state);
1210EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_save_state);
1211EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_restore_state);
1212EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_wake);
1213
1214/* Quirk info */
1215
1216EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_dma_bridge_buggy);
1217EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_pci_problems);
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