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b2441318 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
1da177e4 LT |
2 | /* |
3 | * linux/mm/mlock.c | |
4 | * | |
5 | * (C) Copyright 1995 Linus Torvalds | |
6 | * (C) Copyright 2002 Christoph Hellwig | |
7 | */ | |
8 | ||
c59ede7b | 9 | #include <linux/capability.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
10 | #include <linux/mman.h> |
11 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
8703e8a4 | 12 | #include <linux/sched/user.h> |
b291f000 NP |
13 | #include <linux/swap.h> |
14 | #include <linux/swapops.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | |
7225522b | 16 | #include <linux/pagevec.h> |
34b67923 | 17 | #include <linux/pagewalk.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
18 | #include <linux/mempolicy.h> |
19 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | |
e8edc6e0 | 20 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
b95f1b31 | 21 | #include <linux/export.h> |
b291f000 NP |
22 | #include <linux/rmap.h> |
23 | #include <linux/mmzone.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/hugetlb.h> | |
7225522b VB |
25 | #include <linux/memcontrol.h> |
26 | #include <linux/mm_inline.h> | |
1507f512 | 27 | #include <linux/secretmem.h> |
b291f000 NP |
28 | |
29 | #include "internal.h" | |
1da177e4 | 30 | |
90d07210 | 31 | struct mlock_fbatch { |
adb11e78 | 32 | local_lock_t lock; |
90d07210 | 33 | struct folio_batch fbatch; |
adb11e78 SAS |
34 | }; |
35 | ||
90d07210 | 36 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mlock_fbatch, mlock_fbatch) = { |
adb11e78 SAS |
37 | .lock = INIT_LOCAL_LOCK(lock), |
38 | }; | |
2fbb0c10 | 39 | |
7f43add4 | 40 | bool can_do_mlock(void) |
e8edc6e0 | 41 | { |
59e99e5b | 42 | if (rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) != 0) |
7f43add4 | 43 | return true; |
a5a6579d | 44 | if (capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) |
7f43add4 WX |
45 | return true; |
46 | return false; | |
e8edc6e0 AD |
47 | } |
48 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(can_do_mlock); | |
1da177e4 | 49 | |
b291f000 | 50 | /* |
90d07210 | 51 | * Mlocked folios are marked with the PG_mlocked flag for efficient testing |
b291f000 NP |
52 | * in vmscan and, possibly, the fault path; and to support semi-accurate |
53 | * statistics. | |
54 | * | |
90d07210 LS |
55 | * An mlocked folio [folio_test_mlocked(folio)] is unevictable. As such, it |
56 | * will be ostensibly placed on the LRU "unevictable" list (actually no such | |
57 | * list exists), rather than the [in]active lists. PG_unevictable is set to | |
58 | * indicate the unevictable state. | |
b291f000 NP |
59 | */ |
60 | ||
90d07210 | 61 | static struct lruvec *__mlock_folio(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec) |
b291f000 | 62 | { |
2fbb0c10 | 63 | /* There is nothing more we can do while it's off LRU */ |
90d07210 | 64 | if (!folio_test_clear_lru(folio)) |
2fbb0c10 | 65 | return lruvec; |
0964730b | 66 | |
90d07210 | 67 | lruvec = folio_lruvec_relock_irq(folio, lruvec); |
b291f000 | 68 | |
90d07210 | 69 | if (unlikely(folio_evictable(folio))) { |
b291f000 | 70 | /* |
90d07210 LS |
71 | * This is a little surprising, but quite possible: PG_mlocked |
72 | * must have got cleared already by another CPU. Could this | |
73 | * folio be unevictable? I'm not sure, but move it now if so. | |
b291f000 | 74 | */ |
90d07210 LS |
75 | if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) { |
76 | lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); | |
77 | folio_clear_unevictable(folio); | |
78 | lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); | |
79 | ||
2fbb0c10 | 80 | __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGRESCUED, |
90d07210 | 81 | folio_nr_pages(folio)); |
2fbb0c10 HD |
82 | } |
83 | goto out; | |
b291f000 | 84 | } |
07ca7606 | 85 | |
90d07210 LS |
86 | if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) { |
87 | if (folio_test_mlocked(folio)) | |
88 | folio->mlock_count++; | |
07ca7606 | 89 | goto out; |
5344b7e6 | 90 | } |
07ca7606 | 91 | |
90d07210 LS |
92 | lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); |
93 | folio_clear_active(folio); | |
94 | folio_set_unevictable(folio); | |
95 | folio->mlock_count = !!folio_test_mlocked(folio); | |
96 | lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); | |
97 | __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGCULLED, folio_nr_pages(folio)); | |
07ca7606 | 98 | out: |
90d07210 | 99 | folio_set_lru(folio); |
2fbb0c10 | 100 | return lruvec; |
b291f000 NP |
101 | } |
102 | ||
90d07210 | 103 | static struct lruvec *__mlock_new_folio(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec) |
b291f000 | 104 | { |
90d07210 | 105 | VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio); |
b291f000 | 106 | |
90d07210 | 107 | lruvec = folio_lruvec_relock_irq(folio, lruvec); |
e90309c9 | 108 | |
2fbb0c10 | 109 | /* As above, this is a little surprising, but possible */ |
90d07210 | 110 | if (unlikely(folio_evictable(folio))) |
2fbb0c10 | 111 | goto out; |
0964730b | 112 | |
90d07210 LS |
113 | folio_set_unevictable(folio); |
114 | folio->mlock_count = !!folio_test_mlocked(folio); | |
115 | __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGCULLED, folio_nr_pages(folio)); | |
2fbb0c10 | 116 | out: |
90d07210 LS |
117 | lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); |
118 | folio_set_lru(folio); | |
2fbb0c10 | 119 | return lruvec; |
b291f000 NP |
120 | } |
121 | ||
90d07210 | 122 | static struct lruvec *__munlock_folio(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec) |
7225522b | 123 | { |
90d07210 | 124 | int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); |
2fbb0c10 HD |
125 | bool isolated = false; |
126 | ||
90d07210 | 127 | if (!folio_test_clear_lru(folio)) |
2fbb0c10 | 128 | goto munlock; |
7225522b | 129 | |
2fbb0c10 | 130 | isolated = true; |
90d07210 | 131 | lruvec = folio_lruvec_relock_irq(folio, lruvec); |
7225522b | 132 | |
90d07210 | 133 | if (folio_test_unevictable(folio)) { |
07ca7606 | 134 | /* Then mlock_count is maintained, but might undercount */ |
90d07210 LS |
135 | if (folio->mlock_count) |
136 | folio->mlock_count--; | |
137 | if (folio->mlock_count) | |
07ca7606 HD |
138 | goto out; |
139 | } | |
140 | /* else assume that was the last mlock: reclaim will fix it if not */ | |
141 | ||
2fbb0c10 | 142 | munlock: |
90d07210 LS |
143 | if (folio_test_clear_mlocked(folio)) { |
144 | __zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages); | |
145 | if (isolated || !folio_test_unevictable(folio)) | |
07ca7606 HD |
146 | __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGMUNLOCKED, nr_pages); |
147 | else | |
148 | __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGSTRANDED, nr_pages); | |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
90d07210 LS |
151 | /* folio_evictable() has to be checked *after* clearing Mlocked */ |
152 | if (isolated && folio_test_unevictable(folio) && folio_evictable(folio)) { | |
153 | lruvec_del_folio(lruvec, folio); | |
154 | folio_clear_unevictable(folio); | |
155 | lruvec_add_folio(lruvec, folio); | |
07ca7606 | 156 | __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGRESCUED, nr_pages); |
7225522b | 157 | } |
07ca7606 | 158 | out: |
2fbb0c10 | 159 | if (isolated) |
90d07210 | 160 | folio_set_lru(folio); |
2fbb0c10 | 161 | return lruvec; |
7225522b VB |
162 | } |
163 | ||
164 | /* | |
90d07210 | 165 | * Flags held in the low bits of a struct folio pointer on the mlock_fbatch. |
7225522b | 166 | */ |
90d07210 LS |
167 | #define LRU_FOLIO 0x1 |
168 | #define NEW_FOLIO 0x2 | |
169 | static inline struct folio *mlock_lru(struct folio *folio) | |
7225522b | 170 | { |
90d07210 | 171 | return (struct folio *)((unsigned long)folio + LRU_FOLIO); |
2fbb0c10 | 172 | } |
0964730b | 173 | |
90d07210 | 174 | static inline struct folio *mlock_new(struct folio *folio) |
2fbb0c10 | 175 | { |
90d07210 | 176 | return (struct folio *)((unsigned long)folio + NEW_FOLIO); |
7225522b VB |
177 | } |
178 | ||
2fbb0c10 | 179 | /* |
90d07210 LS |
180 | * mlock_folio_batch() is derived from folio_batch_move_lru(): perhaps that can |
181 | * make use of such folio pointer flags in future, but for now just keep it for | |
182 | * mlock. We could use three separate folio batches instead, but one feels | |
183 | * better (munlocking a full folio batch does not need to drain mlocking folio | |
184 | * batches first). | |
b291f000 | 185 | */ |
90d07210 | 186 | static void mlock_folio_batch(struct folio_batch *fbatch) |
b291f000 | 187 | { |
2fbb0c10 HD |
188 | struct lruvec *lruvec = NULL; |
189 | unsigned long mlock; | |
90d07210 | 190 | struct folio *folio; |
2fbb0c10 | 191 | int i; |
e90309c9 | 192 | |
90d07210 LS |
193 | for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(fbatch); i++) { |
194 | folio = fbatch->folios[i]; | |
195 | mlock = (unsigned long)folio & (LRU_FOLIO | NEW_FOLIO); | |
196 | folio = (struct folio *)((unsigned long)folio - mlock); | |
197 | fbatch->folios[i] = folio; | |
2fbb0c10 | 198 | |
90d07210 LS |
199 | if (mlock & LRU_FOLIO) |
200 | lruvec = __mlock_folio(folio, lruvec); | |
201 | else if (mlock & NEW_FOLIO) | |
202 | lruvec = __mlock_new_folio(folio, lruvec); | |
2fbb0c10 | 203 | else |
90d07210 | 204 | lruvec = __munlock_folio(folio, lruvec); |
655548bf | 205 | } |
01cc2e58 | 206 | |
2fbb0c10 HD |
207 | if (lruvec) |
208 | unlock_page_lruvec_irq(lruvec); | |
2bd7f621 | 209 | folios_put(fbatch->folios, folio_batch_count(fbatch)); |
90d07210 | 210 | folio_batch_reinit(fbatch); |
2fbb0c10 | 211 | } |
01cc2e58 | 212 | |
96f97c43 | 213 | void mlock_drain_local(void) |
adb11e78 | 214 | { |
90d07210 | 215 | struct folio_batch *fbatch; |
adb11e78 | 216 | |
90d07210 LS |
217 | local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); |
218 | fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch); | |
219 | if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) | |
220 | mlock_folio_batch(fbatch); | |
221 | local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); | |
adb11e78 SAS |
222 | } |
223 | ||
96f97c43 | 224 | void mlock_drain_remote(int cpu) |
2fbb0c10 | 225 | { |
90d07210 | 226 | struct folio_batch *fbatch; |
01cc2e58 | 227 | |
adb11e78 | 228 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_online(cpu)); |
90d07210 LS |
229 | fbatch = &per_cpu(mlock_fbatch.fbatch, cpu); |
230 | if (folio_batch_count(fbatch)) | |
231 | mlock_folio_batch(fbatch); | |
b291f000 NP |
232 | } |
233 | ||
96f97c43 | 234 | bool need_mlock_drain(int cpu) |
9978ad58 | 235 | { |
90d07210 | 236 | return folio_batch_count(&per_cpu(mlock_fbatch.fbatch, cpu)); |
b291f000 NP |
237 | } |
238 | ||
2fbb0c10 | 239 | /** |
dcc5d337 MWO |
240 | * mlock_folio - mlock a folio already on (or temporarily off) LRU |
241 | * @folio: folio to be mlocked. | |
56afe477 | 242 | */ |
dcc5d337 | 243 | void mlock_folio(struct folio *folio) |
56afe477 | 244 | { |
90d07210 | 245 | struct folio_batch *fbatch; |
adb11e78 | 246 | |
90d07210 LS |
247 | local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); |
248 | fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch); | |
56afe477 | 249 | |
dcc5d337 MWO |
250 | if (!folio_test_set_mlocked(folio)) { |
251 | int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); | |
2fbb0c10 | 252 | |
dcc5d337 | 253 | zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_MLOCK, nr_pages); |
2fbb0c10 | 254 | __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGMLOCKED, nr_pages); |
56afe477 VB |
255 | } |
256 | ||
dcc5d337 | 257 | folio_get(folio); |
90d07210 | 258 | if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, mlock_lru(folio)) || |
dcc5d337 | 259 | folio_test_large(folio) || lru_cache_disabled()) |
90d07210 LS |
260 | mlock_folio_batch(fbatch); |
261 | local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); | |
56afe477 VB |
262 | } |
263 | ||
2fbb0c10 | 264 | /** |
96f97c43 LS |
265 | * mlock_new_folio - mlock a newly allocated folio not yet on LRU |
266 | * @folio: folio to be mlocked, either normal or a THP head. | |
56afe477 | 267 | */ |
96f97c43 | 268 | void mlock_new_folio(struct folio *folio) |
56afe477 | 269 | { |
90d07210 | 270 | struct folio_batch *fbatch; |
90d07210 | 271 | int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); |
2fbb0c10 | 272 | |
90d07210 LS |
273 | local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); |
274 | fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch); | |
275 | folio_set_mlocked(folio); | |
276 | ||
277 | zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_MLOCK, nr_pages); | |
2fbb0c10 HD |
278 | __count_vm_events(UNEVICTABLE_PGMLOCKED, nr_pages); |
279 | ||
90d07210 LS |
280 | folio_get(folio); |
281 | if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, mlock_new(folio)) || | |
282 | folio_test_large(folio) || lru_cache_disabled()) | |
283 | mlock_folio_batch(fbatch); | |
284 | local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); | |
56afe477 VB |
285 | } |
286 | ||
2fbb0c10 | 287 | /** |
96f97c43 LS |
288 | * munlock_folio - munlock a folio |
289 | * @folio: folio to be munlocked, either normal or a THP head. | |
7225522b | 290 | */ |
96f97c43 | 291 | void munlock_folio(struct folio *folio) |
7225522b | 292 | { |
90d07210 | 293 | struct folio_batch *fbatch; |
56afe477 | 294 | |
90d07210 LS |
295 | local_lock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); |
296 | fbatch = this_cpu_ptr(&mlock_fbatch.fbatch); | |
5b40998a | 297 | /* |
90d07210 LS |
298 | * folio_test_clear_mlocked(folio) must be left to __munlock_folio(), |
299 | * which will check whether the folio is multiply mlocked. | |
5b40998a | 300 | */ |
90d07210 LS |
301 | folio_get(folio); |
302 | if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, folio) || | |
303 | folio_test_large(folio) || lru_cache_disabled()) | |
304 | mlock_folio_batch(fbatch); | |
305 | local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); | |
7a8010cd VB |
306 | } |
307 | ||
dc68badc YF |
308 | static inline unsigned int folio_mlock_step(struct folio *folio, |
309 | pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) | |
310 | { | |
311 | unsigned int count, i, nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); | |
312 | unsigned long pfn = folio_pfn(folio); | |
313 | pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte); | |
314 | ||
315 | if (!folio_test_large(folio)) | |
316 | return 1; | |
317 | ||
318 | count = pfn + nr - pte_pfn(ptent); | |
319 | count = min_t(unsigned int, count, (end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT); | |
320 | ||
321 | for (i = 0; i < count; i++, pte++) { | |
322 | pte_t entry = ptep_get(pte); | |
323 | ||
324 | if (!pte_present(entry)) | |
325 | break; | |
326 | if (pte_pfn(entry) - pfn >= nr) | |
327 | break; | |
328 | } | |
329 | ||
330 | return i; | |
331 | } | |
332 | ||
333 | static inline bool allow_mlock_munlock(struct folio *folio, | |
334 | struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, | |
335 | unsigned long end, unsigned int step) | |
336 | { | |
337 | /* | |
338 | * For unlock, allow munlock large folio which is partially | |
339 | * mapped to VMA. As it's possible that large folio is | |
340 | * mlocked and VMA is split later. | |
341 | * | |
342 | * During memory pressure, such kind of large folio can | |
343 | * be split. And the pages are not in VM_LOCKed VMA | |
344 | * can be reclaimed. | |
345 | */ | |
346 | if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)) | |
347 | return true; | |
348 | ||
b1454b46 HD |
349 | /* folio_within_range() cannot take KSM, but any small folio is OK */ |
350 | if (!folio_test_large(folio)) | |
351 | return true; | |
352 | ||
dc68badc YF |
353 | /* folio not in range [start, end), skip mlock */ |
354 | if (!folio_within_range(folio, vma, start, end)) | |
355 | return false; | |
356 | ||
357 | /* folio is not fully mapped, skip mlock */ | |
358 | if (step != folio_nr_pages(folio)) | |
359 | return false; | |
360 | ||
361 | return true; | |
362 | } | |
363 | ||
34b67923 HD |
364 | static int mlock_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, |
365 | unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk) | |
366 | ||
7a8010cd | 367 | { |
34b67923 | 368 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; |
7a8010cd | 369 | spinlock_t *ptl; |
34b67923 | 370 | pte_t *start_pte, *pte; |
c33c7948 | 371 | pte_t ptent; |
96f97c43 | 372 | struct folio *folio; |
dc68badc YF |
373 | unsigned int step = 1; |
374 | unsigned long start = addr; | |
7a8010cd | 375 | |
34b67923 HD |
376 | ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma); |
377 | if (ptl) { | |
378 | if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) | |
379 | goto out; | |
380 | if (is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)) | |
381 | goto out; | |
96f97c43 | 382 | folio = page_folio(pmd_page(*pmd)); |
34b67923 | 383 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) |
96f97c43 | 384 | mlock_folio(folio); |
34b67923 | 385 | else |
96f97c43 | 386 | munlock_folio(folio); |
34b67923 HD |
387 | goto out; |
388 | } | |
56afe477 | 389 | |
34b67923 | 390 | start_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); |
7780d040 HD |
391 | if (!start_pte) { |
392 | walk->action = ACTION_AGAIN; | |
393 | return 0; | |
394 | } | |
dc68badc | 395 | |
34b67923 | 396 | for (pte = start_pte; addr != end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { |
c33c7948 RR |
397 | ptent = ptep_get(pte); |
398 | if (!pte_present(ptent)) | |
34b67923 | 399 | continue; |
c33c7948 | 400 | folio = vm_normal_folio(vma, addr, ptent); |
96f97c43 | 401 | if (!folio || folio_is_zone_device(folio)) |
34b67923 | 402 | continue; |
dc68badc YF |
403 | |
404 | step = folio_mlock_step(folio, pte, addr, end); | |
405 | if (!allow_mlock_munlock(folio, vma, start, end, step)) | |
406 | goto next_entry; | |
407 | ||
34b67923 | 408 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) |
96f97c43 | 409 | mlock_folio(folio); |
34b67923 | 410 | else |
96f97c43 | 411 | munlock_folio(folio); |
dc68badc YF |
412 | |
413 | next_entry: | |
414 | pte += step - 1; | |
415 | addr += (step - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT; | |
7a8010cd | 416 | } |
34b67923 HD |
417 | pte_unmap(start_pte); |
418 | out: | |
419 | spin_unlock(ptl); | |
420 | cond_resched(); | |
421 | return 0; | |
7225522b VB |
422 | } |
423 | ||
b291f000 | 424 | /* |
34b67923 HD |
425 | * mlock_vma_pages_range() - mlock any pages already in the range, |
426 | * or munlock all pages in the range. | |
427 | * @vma - vma containing range to be mlock()ed or munlock()ed | |
ba470de4 | 428 | * @start - start address in @vma of the range |
34b67923 HD |
429 | * @end - end of range in @vma |
430 | * @newflags - the new set of flags for @vma. | |
ba470de4 | 431 | * |
34b67923 HD |
432 | * Called for mlock(), mlock2() and mlockall(), to set @vma VM_LOCKED; |
433 | * called for munlock() and munlockall(), to clear VM_LOCKED from @vma. | |
b291f000 | 434 | */ |
34b67923 HD |
435 | static void mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, |
436 | unsigned long start, unsigned long end, vm_flags_t newflags) | |
b291f000 | 437 | { |
34b67923 HD |
438 | static const struct mm_walk_ops mlock_walk_ops = { |
439 | .pmd_entry = mlock_pte_range, | |
49b06385 | 440 | .walk_lock = PGWALK_WRLOCK_VERIFY, |
34b67923 | 441 | }; |
408e82b7 | 442 | |
34b67923 HD |
443 | /* |
444 | * There is a slight chance that concurrent page migration, | |
445 | * or page reclaim finding a page of this now-VM_LOCKED vma, | |
7efecffb | 446 | * will call mlock_vma_folio() and raise page's mlock_count: |
34b67923 | 447 | * double counting, leaving the page unevictable indefinitely. |
7efecffb | 448 | * Communicate this danger to mlock_vma_folio() with VM_IO, |
34b67923 HD |
449 | * which is a VM_SPECIAL flag not allowed on VM_LOCKED vmas. |
450 | * mmap_lock is held in write mode here, so this weird | |
451 | * combination should not be visible to other mmap_lock users; | |
452 | * but WRITE_ONCE so rmap walkers must see VM_IO if VM_LOCKED. | |
453 | */ | |
454 | if (newflags & VM_LOCKED) | |
455 | newflags |= VM_IO; | |
60081bf1 | 456 | vma_start_write(vma); |
601c3c29 | 457 | vm_flags_reset_once(vma, newflags); |
ff6a6da6 | 458 | |
34b67923 HD |
459 | lru_add_drain(); |
460 | walk_page_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end, &mlock_walk_ops, NULL); | |
461 | lru_add_drain(); | |
408e82b7 | 462 | |
34b67923 HD |
463 | if (newflags & VM_IO) { |
464 | newflags &= ~VM_IO; | |
601c3c29 | 465 | vm_flags_reset_once(vma, newflags); |
408e82b7 | 466 | } |
b291f000 NP |
467 | } |
468 | ||
469 | /* | |
470 | * mlock_fixup - handle mlock[all]/munlock[all] requests. | |
471 | * | |
472 | * Filters out "special" vmas -- VM_LOCKED never gets set for these, and | |
473 | * munlock is a no-op. However, for some special vmas, we go ahead and | |
cea10a19 | 474 | * populate the ptes. |
b291f000 NP |
475 | * |
476 | * For vmas that pass the filters, merge/split as appropriate. | |
477 | */ | |
37598f5a LH |
478 | static int mlock_fixup(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, |
479 | struct vm_area_struct **prev, unsigned long start, | |
480 | unsigned long end, vm_flags_t newflags) | |
1da177e4 | 481 | { |
b291f000 | 482 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; |
b291f000 | 483 | int nr_pages; |
1da177e4 | 484 | int ret = 0; |
34b67923 | 485 | vm_flags_t oldflags = vma->vm_flags; |
1da177e4 | 486 | |
34b67923 | 487 | if (newflags == oldflags || (oldflags & VM_SPECIAL) || |
e1fb4a08 | 488 | is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) || vma == get_gate_vma(current->mm) || |
1507f512 | 489 | vma_is_dax(vma) || vma_is_secretmem(vma)) |
b0f205c2 EM |
490 | /* don't set VM_LOCKED or VM_LOCKONFAULT and don't count */ |
491 | goto out; | |
b291f000 | 492 | |
94d7d923 LS |
493 | vma = vma_modify_flags(vmi, *prev, vma, start, end, newflags); |
494 | if (IS_ERR(vma)) { | |
495 | ret = PTR_ERR(vma); | |
496 | goto out; | |
1da177e4 LT |
497 | } |
498 | ||
b291f000 NP |
499 | /* |
500 | * Keep track of amount of locked VM. | |
501 | */ | |
502 | nr_pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
34b67923 | 503 | if (!(newflags & VM_LOCKED)) |
b291f000 | 504 | nr_pages = -nr_pages; |
34b67923 | 505 | else if (oldflags & VM_LOCKED) |
b155b4fd | 506 | nr_pages = 0; |
b291f000 NP |
507 | mm->locked_vm += nr_pages; |
508 | ||
1da177e4 | 509 | /* |
c1e8d7c6 | 510 | * vm_flags is protected by the mmap_lock held in write mode. |
1da177e4 | 511 | * It's okay if try_to_unmap_one unmaps a page just after we |
fc05f566 | 512 | * set VM_LOCKED, populate_vma_page_range will bring it back. |
1da177e4 | 513 | */ |
34b67923 HD |
514 | if ((newflags & VM_LOCKED) && (oldflags & VM_LOCKED)) { |
515 | /* No work to do, and mlocking twice would be wrong */ | |
60081bf1 | 516 | vma_start_write(vma); |
1c71222e | 517 | vm_flags_reset(vma, newflags); |
34b67923 HD |
518 | } else { |
519 | mlock_vma_pages_range(vma, start, end, newflags); | |
520 | } | |
1da177e4 | 521 | out: |
b291f000 | 522 | *prev = vma; |
1da177e4 LT |
523 | return ret; |
524 | } | |
525 | ||
1aab92ec EM |
526 | static int apply_vma_lock_flags(unsigned long start, size_t len, |
527 | vm_flags_t flags) | |
1da177e4 LT |
528 | { |
529 | unsigned long nstart, end, tmp; | |
68d68ff6 | 530 | struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev; |
37598f5a | 531 | VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, current->mm, start); |
1da177e4 | 532 | |
8fd9e488 | 533 | VM_BUG_ON(offset_in_page(start)); |
fed067da | 534 | VM_BUG_ON(len != PAGE_ALIGN(len)); |
1da177e4 LT |
535 | end = start + len; |
536 | if (end < start) | |
537 | return -EINVAL; | |
538 | if (end == start) | |
539 | return 0; | |
37598f5a | 540 | vma = vma_iter_load(&vmi); |
33108b05 | 541 | if (!vma) |
1da177e4 LT |
542 | return -ENOMEM; |
543 | ||
37598f5a | 544 | prev = vma_prev(&vmi); |
1da177e4 LT |
545 | if (start > vma->vm_start) |
546 | prev = vma; | |
547 | ||
37598f5a LH |
548 | nstart = start; |
549 | tmp = vma->vm_start; | |
550 | for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, end) { | |
2658f94d | 551 | int error; |
37598f5a | 552 | vm_flags_t newflags; |
1da177e4 | 553 | |
37598f5a LH |
554 | if (vma->vm_start != tmp) |
555 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1da177e4 | 556 | |
e430a95a | 557 | newflags = vma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED_MASK; |
37598f5a | 558 | newflags |= flags; |
1aab92ec | 559 | /* Here we know that vma->vm_start <= nstart < vma->vm_end. */ |
1da177e4 LT |
560 | tmp = vma->vm_end; |
561 | if (tmp > end) | |
562 | tmp = end; | |
37598f5a | 563 | error = mlock_fixup(&vmi, vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags); |
1da177e4 | 564 | if (error) |
2658f94d LH |
565 | return error; |
566 | tmp = vma_iter_end(&vmi); | |
1da177e4 | 567 | nstart = tmp; |
1da177e4 | 568 | } |
37598f5a | 569 | |
2658f94d | 570 | if (tmp < end) |
37598f5a LH |
571 | return -ENOMEM; |
572 | ||
2658f94d | 573 | return 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
574 | } |
575 | ||
0cf2f6f6 SG |
576 | /* |
577 | * Go through vma areas and sum size of mlocked | |
578 | * vma pages, as return value. | |
579 | * Note deferred memory locking case(mlock2(,,MLOCK_ONFAULT) | |
580 | * is also counted. | |
581 | * Return value: previously mlocked page counts | |
582 | */ | |
0874bb49 | 583 | static unsigned long count_mm_mlocked_page_nr(struct mm_struct *mm, |
0cf2f6f6 SG |
584 | unsigned long start, size_t len) |
585 | { | |
586 | struct vm_area_struct *vma; | |
0874bb49 | 587 | unsigned long count = 0; |
33108b05 MWO |
588 | unsigned long end; |
589 | VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, start); | |
0cf2f6f6 | 590 | |
33108b05 MWO |
591 | /* Don't overflow past ULONG_MAX */ |
592 | if (unlikely(ULONG_MAX - len < start)) | |
593 | end = ULONG_MAX; | |
594 | else | |
595 | end = start + len; | |
66071896 | 596 | |
33108b05 | 597 | for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, end) { |
0cf2f6f6 SG |
598 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) { |
599 | if (start > vma->vm_start) | |
600 | count -= (start - vma->vm_start); | |
33108b05 MWO |
601 | if (end < vma->vm_end) { |
602 | count += end - vma->vm_start; | |
0cf2f6f6 SG |
603 | break; |
604 | } | |
605 | count += vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; | |
606 | } | |
607 | } | |
608 | ||
609 | return count >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
610 | } | |
611 | ||
ebcbc6ea HD |
612 | /* |
613 | * convert get_user_pages() return value to posix mlock() error | |
614 | */ | |
615 | static int __mlock_posix_error_return(long retval) | |
616 | { | |
617 | if (retval == -EFAULT) | |
618 | retval = -ENOMEM; | |
619 | else if (retval == -ENOMEM) | |
620 | retval = -EAGAIN; | |
621 | return retval; | |
622 | } | |
623 | ||
dc0ef0df | 624 | static __must_check int do_mlock(unsigned long start, size_t len, vm_flags_t flags) |
1da177e4 LT |
625 | { |
626 | unsigned long locked; | |
627 | unsigned long lock_limit; | |
628 | int error = -ENOMEM; | |
629 | ||
057d3389 AK |
630 | start = untagged_addr(start); |
631 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
632 | if (!can_do_mlock()) |
633 | return -EPERM; | |
634 | ||
8fd9e488 | 635 | len = PAGE_ALIGN(len + (offset_in_page(start))); |
1da177e4 LT |
636 | start &= PAGE_MASK; |
637 | ||
59e99e5b | 638 | lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK); |
1da177e4 | 639 | lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT; |
1f1cd705 DB |
640 | locked = len >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
641 | ||
d8ed45c5 | 642 | if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm)) |
dc0ef0df | 643 | return -EINTR; |
1f1cd705 DB |
644 | |
645 | locked += current->mm->locked_vm; | |
0cf2f6f6 SG |
646 | if ((locked > lock_limit) && (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))) { |
647 | /* | |
648 | * It is possible that the regions requested intersect with | |
649 | * previously mlocked areas, that part area in "mm->locked_vm" | |
650 | * should not be counted to new mlock increment count. So check | |
651 | * and adjust locked count if necessary. | |
652 | */ | |
653 | locked -= count_mm_mlocked_page_nr(current->mm, | |
654 | start, len); | |
655 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
656 | |
657 | /* check against resource limits */ | |
658 | if ((locked <= lock_limit) || capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) | |
1aab92ec | 659 | error = apply_vma_lock_flags(start, len, flags); |
1f1cd705 | 660 | |
d8ed45c5 | 661 | mmap_write_unlock(current->mm); |
c561259c KS |
662 | if (error) |
663 | return error; | |
664 | ||
665 | error = __mm_populate(start, len, 0); | |
666 | if (error) | |
667 | return __mlock_posix_error_return(error); | |
668 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
669 | } |
670 | ||
1aab92ec EM |
671 | SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mlock, unsigned long, start, size_t, len) |
672 | { | |
673 | return do_mlock(start, len, VM_LOCKED); | |
674 | } | |
675 | ||
a8ca5d0e EM |
676 | SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mlock2, unsigned long, start, size_t, len, int, flags) |
677 | { | |
b0f205c2 EM |
678 | vm_flags_t vm_flags = VM_LOCKED; |
679 | ||
680 | if (flags & ~MLOCK_ONFAULT) | |
a8ca5d0e EM |
681 | return -EINVAL; |
682 | ||
b0f205c2 EM |
683 | if (flags & MLOCK_ONFAULT) |
684 | vm_flags |= VM_LOCKONFAULT; | |
685 | ||
686 | return do_mlock(start, len, vm_flags); | |
a8ca5d0e EM |
687 | } |
688 | ||
6a6160a7 | 689 | SYSCALL_DEFINE2(munlock, unsigned long, start, size_t, len) |
1da177e4 LT |
690 | { |
691 | int ret; | |
692 | ||
057d3389 AK |
693 | start = untagged_addr(start); |
694 | ||
8fd9e488 | 695 | len = PAGE_ALIGN(len + (offset_in_page(start))); |
1da177e4 | 696 | start &= PAGE_MASK; |
1f1cd705 | 697 | |
d8ed45c5 | 698 | if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm)) |
dc0ef0df | 699 | return -EINTR; |
1aab92ec | 700 | ret = apply_vma_lock_flags(start, len, 0); |
d8ed45c5 | 701 | mmap_write_unlock(current->mm); |
1f1cd705 | 702 | |
1da177e4 LT |
703 | return ret; |
704 | } | |
705 | ||
b0f205c2 EM |
706 | /* |
707 | * Take the MCL_* flags passed into mlockall (or 0 if called from munlockall) | |
708 | * and translate into the appropriate modifications to mm->def_flags and/or the | |
709 | * flags for all current VMAs. | |
710 | * | |
711 | * There are a couple of subtleties with this. If mlockall() is called multiple | |
712 | * times with different flags, the values do not necessarily stack. If mlockall | |
713 | * is called once including the MCL_FUTURE flag and then a second time without | |
714 | * it, VM_LOCKED and VM_LOCKONFAULT will be cleared from mm->def_flags. | |
715 | */ | |
1aab92ec | 716 | static int apply_mlockall_flags(int flags) |
1da177e4 | 717 | { |
37598f5a | 718 | VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, current->mm, 0); |
68d68ff6 | 719 | struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev = NULL; |
b0f205c2 | 720 | vm_flags_t to_add = 0; |
1da177e4 | 721 | |
e430a95a | 722 | current->mm->def_flags &= ~VM_LOCKED_MASK; |
b0f205c2 | 723 | if (flags & MCL_FUTURE) { |
09a9f1d2 | 724 | current->mm->def_flags |= VM_LOCKED; |
1aab92ec | 725 | |
b0f205c2 EM |
726 | if (flags & MCL_ONFAULT) |
727 | current->mm->def_flags |= VM_LOCKONFAULT; | |
728 | ||
729 | if (!(flags & MCL_CURRENT)) | |
730 | goto out; | |
731 | } | |
732 | ||
733 | if (flags & MCL_CURRENT) { | |
734 | to_add |= VM_LOCKED; | |
735 | if (flags & MCL_ONFAULT) | |
736 | to_add |= VM_LOCKONFAULT; | |
737 | } | |
1da177e4 | 738 | |
37598f5a | 739 | for_each_vma(vmi, vma) { |
ca16d140 | 740 | vm_flags_t newflags; |
1da177e4 | 741 | |
e430a95a | 742 | newflags = vma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED_MASK; |
b0f205c2 | 743 | newflags |= to_add; |
1da177e4 LT |
744 | |
745 | /* Ignore errors */ | |
37598f5a LH |
746 | mlock_fixup(&vmi, vma, &prev, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, |
747 | newflags); | |
50d4fb78 | 748 | cond_resched(); |
1da177e4 LT |
749 | } |
750 | out: | |
751 | return 0; | |
752 | } | |
753 | ||
3480b257 | 754 | SYSCALL_DEFINE1(mlockall, int, flags) |
1da177e4 LT |
755 | { |
756 | unsigned long lock_limit; | |
86d2adcc | 757 | int ret; |
1da177e4 | 758 | |
dedca635 PS |
759 | if (!flags || (flags & ~(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE | MCL_ONFAULT)) || |
760 | flags == MCL_ONFAULT) | |
86d2adcc | 761 | return -EINVAL; |
1da177e4 | 762 | |
1da177e4 | 763 | if (!can_do_mlock()) |
86d2adcc | 764 | return -EPERM; |
1da177e4 | 765 | |
59e99e5b | 766 | lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK); |
1da177e4 LT |
767 | lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT; |
768 | ||
d8ed45c5 | 769 | if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm)) |
dc0ef0df | 770 | return -EINTR; |
1f1cd705 | 771 | |
dc0ef0df | 772 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
1da177e4 LT |
773 | if (!(flags & MCL_CURRENT) || (current->mm->total_vm <= lock_limit) || |
774 | capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) | |
1aab92ec | 775 | ret = apply_mlockall_flags(flags); |
d8ed45c5 | 776 | mmap_write_unlock(current->mm); |
bebeb3d6 ML |
777 | if (!ret && (flags & MCL_CURRENT)) |
778 | mm_populate(0, TASK_SIZE); | |
86d2adcc | 779 | |
1da177e4 LT |
780 | return ret; |
781 | } | |
782 | ||
3480b257 | 783 | SYSCALL_DEFINE0(munlockall) |
1da177e4 LT |
784 | { |
785 | int ret; | |
786 | ||
d8ed45c5 | 787 | if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm)) |
dc0ef0df | 788 | return -EINTR; |
1aab92ec | 789 | ret = apply_mlockall_flags(0); |
d8ed45c5 | 790 | mmap_write_unlock(current->mm); |
1da177e4 LT |
791 | return ret; |
792 | } | |
793 | ||
794 | /* | |
795 | * Objects with different lifetime than processes (SHM_LOCK and SHM_HUGETLB | |
796 | * shm segments) get accounted against the user_struct instead. | |
797 | */ | |
798 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(shmlock_user_lock); | |
799 | ||
d7c9e99a | 800 | int user_shm_lock(size_t size, struct ucounts *ucounts) |
1da177e4 LT |
801 | { |
802 | unsigned long lock_limit, locked; | |
d7c9e99a | 803 | long memlock; |
1da177e4 LT |
804 | int allowed = 0; |
805 | ||
806 | locked = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
59e99e5b | 807 | lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK); |
e97824ff ML |
808 | if (lock_limit != RLIM_INFINITY) |
809 | lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT; | |
1da177e4 | 810 | spin_lock(&shmlock_user_lock); |
d7c9e99a AG |
811 | memlock = inc_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, locked); |
812 | ||
e97824ff | 813 | if ((memlock == LONG_MAX || memlock > lock_limit) && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) { |
d7c9e99a AG |
814 | dec_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, locked); |
815 | goto out; | |
816 | } | |
817 | if (!get_ucounts(ucounts)) { | |
818 | dec_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, locked); | |
5c2a956c | 819 | allowed = 0; |
1da177e4 | 820 | goto out; |
d7c9e99a | 821 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
822 | allowed = 1; |
823 | out: | |
824 | spin_unlock(&shmlock_user_lock); | |
825 | return allowed; | |
826 | } | |
827 | ||
d7c9e99a | 828 | void user_shm_unlock(size_t size, struct ucounts *ucounts) |
1da177e4 LT |
829 | { |
830 | spin_lock(&shmlock_user_lock); | |
d7c9e99a | 831 | dec_rlimit_ucounts(ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT); |
1da177e4 | 832 | spin_unlock(&shmlock_user_lock); |
d7c9e99a | 833 | put_ucounts(ucounts); |
1da177e4 | 834 | } |