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b2441318 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
1da177e4 LT |
2 | /* |
3 | * linux/fs/attr.c | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds | |
6 | * changes by Thomas Schoebel-Theuer | |
7 | */ | |
8 | ||
630d9c47 | 9 | #include <linux/export.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
10 | #include <linux/time.h> |
11 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
3f07c014 | 13 | #include <linux/sched/signal.h> |
16f7e0fe | 14 | #include <linux/capability.h> |
0eeca283 | 15 | #include <linux/fsnotify.h> |
1da177e4 | 16 | #include <linux/fcntl.h> |
1da177e4 | 17 | #include <linux/security.h> |
975d2943 | 18 | #include <linux/evm.h> |
9957a504 | 19 | #include <linux/ima.h> |
1da177e4 | 20 | |
2c27c65e | 21 | /** |
31051c85 JK |
22 | * setattr_prepare - check if attribute changes to a dentry are allowed |
23 | * @dentry: dentry to check | |
2c27c65e CH |
24 | * @attr: attributes to change |
25 | * | |
26 | * Check if we are allowed to change the attributes contained in @attr | |
31051c85 JK |
27 | * in the given dentry. This includes the normal unix access permission |
28 | * checks, as well as checks for rlimits and others. The function also clears | |
29 | * SGID bit from mode if user is not allowed to set it. Also file capabilities | |
30 | * and IMA extended attributes are cleared if ATTR_KILL_PRIV is set. | |
2c27c65e CH |
31 | * |
32 | * Should be called as the first thing in ->setattr implementations, | |
33 | * possibly after taking additional locks. | |
34 | */ | |
31051c85 | 35 | int setattr_prepare(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) |
1da177e4 | 36 | { |
31051c85 | 37 | struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); |
1da177e4 LT |
38 | unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; |
39 | ||
2c27c65e CH |
40 | /* |
41 | * First check size constraints. These can't be overriden using | |
42 | * ATTR_FORCE. | |
43 | */ | |
44 | if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) { | |
45 | int error = inode_newsize_ok(inode, attr->ia_size); | |
46 | if (error) | |
47 | return error; | |
48 | } | |
49 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
50 | /* If force is set do it anyway. */ |
51 | if (ia_valid & ATTR_FORCE) | |
030b533c | 52 | goto kill_priv; |
1da177e4 LT |
53 | |
54 | /* Make sure a caller can chown. */ | |
55 | if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID) && | |
8e96e3b7 | 56 | (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid) || |
7fa294c8 | 57 | !uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)) && |
23adbe12 | 58 | !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_CHOWN)) |
2c27c65e | 59 | return -EPERM; |
1da177e4 LT |
60 | |
61 | /* Make sure caller can chgrp. */ | |
62 | if ((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) && | |
8e96e3b7 EB |
63 | (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid) || |
64 | (!in_group_p(attr->ia_gid) && !gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid))) && | |
23adbe12 | 65 | !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_CHOWN)) |
2c27c65e | 66 | return -EPERM; |
1da177e4 LT |
67 | |
68 | /* Make sure a caller can chmod. */ | |
69 | if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) { | |
2e149670 | 70 | if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode)) |
2c27c65e | 71 | return -EPERM; |
1da177e4 LT |
72 | /* Also check the setgid bit! */ |
73 | if (!in_group_p((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) ? attr->ia_gid : | |
7fa294c8 | 74 | inode->i_gid) && |
23adbe12 | 75 | !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_FSETID)) |
1da177e4 LT |
76 | attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID; |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
79 | /* Check for setting the inode time. */ | |
9767d749 | 80 | if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) { |
2e149670 | 81 | if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode)) |
2c27c65e | 82 | return -EPERM; |
1da177e4 | 83 | } |
2c27c65e | 84 | |
030b533c JK |
85 | kill_priv: |
86 | /* User has permission for the change */ | |
87 | if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_PRIV) { | |
88 | int error; | |
89 | ||
90 | error = security_inode_killpriv(dentry); | |
91 | if (error) | |
92 | return error; | |
93 | } | |
94 | ||
2c27c65e | 95 | return 0; |
1da177e4 | 96 | } |
31051c85 | 97 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_prepare); |
1da177e4 | 98 | |
25d9e2d1 NP |
99 | /** |
100 | * inode_newsize_ok - may this inode be truncated to a given size | |
101 | * @inode: the inode to be truncated | |
102 | * @offset: the new size to assign to the inode | |
103 | * @Returns: 0 on success, -ve errno on failure | |
104 | * | |
7bb46a67 NP |
105 | * inode_newsize_ok must be called with i_mutex held. |
106 | * | |
25d9e2d1 NP |
107 | * inode_newsize_ok will check filesystem limits and ulimits to check that the |
108 | * new inode size is within limits. inode_newsize_ok will also send SIGXFSZ | |
109 | * when necessary. Caller must not proceed with inode size change if failure is | |
110 | * returned. @inode must be a file (not directory), with appropriate | |
111 | * permissions to allow truncate (inode_newsize_ok does NOT check these | |
112 | * conditions). | |
25d9e2d1 NP |
113 | */ |
114 | int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *inode, loff_t offset) | |
115 | { | |
116 | if (inode->i_size < offset) { | |
117 | unsigned long limit; | |
118 | ||
d554ed89 | 119 | limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE); |
25d9e2d1 NP |
120 | if (limit != RLIM_INFINITY && offset > limit) |
121 | goto out_sig; | |
122 | if (offset > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) | |
123 | goto out_big; | |
124 | } else { | |
125 | /* | |
126 | * truncation of in-use swapfiles is disallowed - it would | |
127 | * cause subsequent swapout to scribble on the now-freed | |
128 | * blocks. | |
129 | */ | |
130 | if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode)) | |
131 | return -ETXTBSY; | |
132 | } | |
133 | ||
134 | return 0; | |
135 | out_sig: | |
136 | send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0); | |
137 | out_big: | |
138 | return -EFBIG; | |
139 | } | |
140 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_newsize_ok); | |
141 | ||
7bb46a67 | 142 | /** |
6a1a90ad | 143 | * setattr_copy - copy simple metadata updates into the generic inode |
7bb46a67 NP |
144 | * @inode: the inode to be updated |
145 | * @attr: the new attributes | |
146 | * | |
6a1a90ad | 147 | * setattr_copy must be called with i_mutex held. |
7bb46a67 | 148 | * |
6a1a90ad | 149 | * setattr_copy updates the inode's metadata with that specified |
25985edc | 150 | * in attr. Noticeably missing is inode size update, which is more complex |
2c27c65e | 151 | * as it requires pagecache updates. |
7bb46a67 NP |
152 | * |
153 | * The inode is not marked as dirty after this operation. The rationale is | |
154 | * that for "simple" filesystems, the struct inode is the inode storage. | |
155 | * The caller is free to mark the inode dirty afterwards if needed. | |
156 | */ | |
6a1a90ad | 157 | void setattr_copy(struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr) |
1da177e4 LT |
158 | { |
159 | unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; | |
4a30131e | 160 | |
1da177e4 LT |
161 | if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID) |
162 | inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid; | |
163 | if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID) | |
164 | inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid; | |
165 | if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) | |
166 | inode->i_atime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_atime, | |
167 | inode->i_sb->s_time_gran); | |
168 | if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) | |
169 | inode->i_mtime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_mtime, | |
170 | inode->i_sb->s_time_gran); | |
171 | if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) | |
172 | inode->i_ctime = timespec_trunc(attr->ia_ctime, | |
173 | inode->i_sb->s_time_gran); | |
174 | if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) { | |
175 | umode_t mode = attr->ia_mode; | |
176 | ||
7fa294c8 | 177 | if (!in_group_p(inode->i_gid) && |
23adbe12 | 178 | !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_FSETID)) |
1da177e4 LT |
179 | mode &= ~S_ISGID; |
180 | inode->i_mode = mode; | |
181 | } | |
7bb46a67 | 182 | } |
6a1a90ad | 183 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_copy); |
7bb46a67 | 184 | |
27ac0ffe BF |
185 | /** |
186 | * notify_change - modify attributes of a filesytem object | |
187 | * @dentry: object affected | |
188 | * @iattr: new attributes | |
189 | * @delegated_inode: returns inode, if the inode is delegated | |
190 | * | |
191 | * The caller must hold the i_mutex on the affected object. | |
192 | * | |
193 | * If notify_change discovers a delegation in need of breaking, | |
194 | * it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a reference to the inode in | |
195 | * delegated_inode. The caller should then break the delegation and | |
196 | * retry. Because breaking a delegation may take a long time, the | |
197 | * caller should drop the i_mutex before doing so. | |
198 | * | |
199 | * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may | |
200 | * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not | |
201 | * to be NFS exported. Also, passing NULL is fine for callers holding | |
202 | * the file open for write, as there can be no conflicting delegation in | |
203 | * that case. | |
204 | */ | |
205 | int notify_change(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * attr, struct inode **delegated_inode) | |
1da177e4 LT |
206 | { |
207 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
8d334acd | 208 | umode_t mode = inode->i_mode; |
1da177e4 LT |
209 | int error; |
210 | struct timespec now; | |
211 | unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; | |
212 | ||
5955102c | 213 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode_is_locked(inode)); |
c4107b30 | 214 | |
beb29e05 MS |
215 | if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) { |
216 | if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode)) | |
217 | return -EPERM; | |
218 | } | |
219 | ||
f2b20f6e MS |
220 | /* |
221 | * If utimes(2) and friends are called with times == NULL (or both | |
222 | * times are UTIME_NOW), then we need to check for write permission | |
223 | */ | |
224 | if (ia_valid & ATTR_TOUCH) { | |
225 | if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) | |
226 | return -EPERM; | |
227 | ||
228 | if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode)) { | |
229 | error = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE); | |
230 | if (error) | |
231 | return error; | |
232 | } | |
233 | } | |
234 | ||
69b45732 | 235 | if ((ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) { |
8d334acd | 236 | umode_t amode = attr->ia_mode; |
69b45732 AK |
237 | /* Flag setting protected by i_mutex */ |
238 | if (is_sxid(amode)) | |
239 | inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC; | |
240 | } | |
241 | ||
c2050a45 | 242 | now = current_time(inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
243 | |
244 | attr->ia_ctime = now; | |
245 | if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET)) | |
246 | attr->ia_atime = now; | |
247 | if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET)) | |
248 | attr->ia_mtime = now; | |
b5376771 | 249 | if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_PRIV) { |
b5376771 | 250 | error = security_inode_need_killpriv(dentry); |
030b533c | 251 | if (error < 0) |
b5376771 | 252 | return error; |
030b533c JK |
253 | if (error == 0) |
254 | ia_valid = attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_KILL_PRIV; | |
b5376771 | 255 | } |
6de0ec00 JL |
256 | |
257 | /* | |
258 | * We now pass ATTR_KILL_S*ID to the lower level setattr function so | |
259 | * that the function has the ability to reinterpret a mode change | |
260 | * that's due to these bits. This adds an implicit restriction that | |
261 | * no function will ever call notify_change with both ATTR_MODE and | |
262 | * ATTR_KILL_S*ID set. | |
263 | */ | |
264 | if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID|ATTR_KILL_SGID)) && | |
265 | (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) | |
266 | BUG(); | |
267 | ||
1da177e4 | 268 | if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SUID) { |
1da177e4 | 269 | if (mode & S_ISUID) { |
6de0ec00 JL |
270 | ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE; |
271 | attr->ia_mode = (inode->i_mode & ~S_ISUID); | |
1da177e4 LT |
272 | } |
273 | } | |
274 | if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SGID) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
275 | if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) { |
276 | if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) { | |
277 | ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE; | |
278 | attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode; | |
279 | } | |
280 | attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID; | |
281 | } | |
282 | } | |
6de0ec00 | 283 | if (!(attr->ia_valid & ~(ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID))) |
1da177e4 LT |
284 | return 0; |
285 | ||
a475acf0 SF |
286 | /* |
287 | * Verify that uid/gid changes are valid in the target | |
288 | * namespace of the superblock. | |
289 | */ | |
290 | if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID && | |
291 | !kuid_has_mapping(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, attr->ia_uid)) | |
292 | return -EOVERFLOW; | |
293 | if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID && | |
294 | !kgid_has_mapping(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, attr->ia_gid)) | |
295 | return -EOVERFLOW; | |
296 | ||
0bd23d09 EB |
297 | /* Don't allow modifications of files with invalid uids or |
298 | * gids unless those uids & gids are being made valid. | |
299 | */ | |
300 | if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_UID) && !uid_valid(inode->i_uid)) | |
301 | return -EOVERFLOW; | |
302 | if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_GID) && !gid_valid(inode->i_gid)) | |
303 | return -EOVERFLOW; | |
304 | ||
a77b72da | 305 | error = security_inode_setattr(dentry, attr); |
27ac0ffe BF |
306 | if (error) |
307 | return error; | |
308 | error = try_break_deleg(inode, delegated_inode); | |
a77b72da MS |
309 | if (error) |
310 | return error; | |
311 | ||
eef2380c | 312 | if (inode->i_op->setattr) |
a77b72da | 313 | error = inode->i_op->setattr(dentry, attr); |
eef2380c CH |
314 | else |
315 | error = simple_setattr(dentry, attr); | |
1da177e4 | 316 | |
975d2943 | 317 | if (!error) { |
0eeca283 | 318 | fsnotify_change(dentry, ia_valid); |
9957a504 | 319 | ima_inode_post_setattr(dentry); |
975d2943 MZ |
320 | evm_inode_post_setattr(dentry, ia_valid); |
321 | } | |
0eeca283 | 322 | |
1da177e4 LT |
323 | return error; |
324 | } | |
1da177e4 | 325 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(notify_change); |