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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * MTD device concatenation layer | |
3 | * | |
a1452a37 DW |
4 | * Copyright © 2002 Robert Kaiser <[email protected]> |
5 | * Copyright © 2002-2010 David Woodhouse <[email protected]> | |
1da177e4 LT |
6 | * |
7 | * NAND support by Christian Gan <[email protected]> | |
8 | * | |
a1452a37 DW |
9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
10 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
11 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
12 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
15 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
17 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
18 | * | |
19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
20 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
21 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | |
22 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
23 | */ |
24 | ||
1da177e4 | 25 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
15fdc52f | 26 | #include <linux/module.h> |
1da177e4 | 27 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
15fdc52f TG |
28 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
29 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
6e232cfc | 30 | #include <linux/backing-dev.h> |
15fdc52f | 31 | |
1da177e4 LT |
32 | #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> |
33 | #include <linux/mtd/concat.h> | |
34 | ||
6c8b44ab AM |
35 | #include <asm/div64.h> |
36 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
37 | /* |
38 | * Our storage structure: | |
39 | * Subdev points to an array of pointers to struct mtd_info objects | |
40 | * which is allocated along with this structure | |
41 | * | |
42 | */ | |
43 | struct mtd_concat { | |
44 | struct mtd_info mtd; | |
45 | int num_subdev; | |
46 | struct mtd_info **subdev; | |
47 | }; | |
48 | ||
49 | /* | |
50 | * how to calculate the size required for the above structure, | |
51 | * including the pointer array subdev points to: | |
52 | */ | |
53 | #define SIZEOF_STRUCT_MTD_CONCAT(num_subdev) \ | |
54 | ((sizeof(struct mtd_concat) + (num_subdev) * sizeof(struct mtd_info *))) | |
55 | ||
56 | /* | |
57 | * Given a pointer to the MTD object in the mtd_concat structure, | |
58 | * we can retrieve the pointer to that structure with this macro. | |
59 | */ | |
60 | #define CONCAT(x) ((struct mtd_concat *)(x)) | |
61 | ||
97894cda | 62 | /* |
1da177e4 LT |
63 | * MTD methods which look up the relevant subdevice, translate the |
64 | * effective address and pass through to the subdevice. | |
65 | */ | |
66 | ||
67 | static int | |
68 | concat_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, | |
69 | size_t * retlen, u_char * buf) | |
70 | { | |
71 | struct mtd_concat *concat = CONCAT(mtd); | |
f1a28c02 | 72 | int ret = 0, err; |
1da177e4 LT |
73 | int i; |
74 | ||
75 | *retlen = 0; | |
76 | ||
77 | for (i = 0; i < concat->num_subdev; i++) { | |
78 | struct mtd_info *subdev = concat->subdev[i]; | |
79 | size_t size, retsize; | |
80 | ||
81 | if (from >= subdev->size) { | |
82 | /* Not destined for this subdev */ | |
83 | size = 0; | |
84 | from -= subdev->size; | |
85 | continue; | |
86 | } | |
87 | if (from + len > subdev->size) | |
88 | /* First part goes into this subdev */ | |
89 | size = subdev->size - from; | |
90 | else | |
91 | /* Entire transaction goes into this subdev */ | |
92 | size = len; | |
93 | ||
94 | err = subdev->read(subdev, from, size, &retsize, buf); | |
95 | ||
9a1fcdfd | 96 | /* Save information about bitflips! */ |
f1a28c02 TG |
97 | if (unlikely(err)) { |
98 | if (err == -EBADMSG) { | |
99 | mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; | |
9a1fcdfd | 100 | ret = err; |
f1a28c02 TG |
101 | } else if (err == -EUCLEAN) { |
102 | mtd->ecc_stats.corrected++; | |
103 | /* Do not overwrite -EBADMSG !! */ | |
104 | if (!ret) | |
105 | ret = err; | |
106 | } else | |
107 | return err; | |
9a1fcdfd TG |
108 | } |
109 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
110 | *retlen += retsize; |
111 | len -= size; | |
112 | if (len == 0) | |
f1a28c02 | 113 | return ret; |
1da177e4 | 114 | |
1da177e4 LT |
115 | buf += size; |
116 | from = 0; | |
117 | } | |
f1a28c02 | 118 | return -EINVAL; |
1da177e4 LT |
119 | } |
120 | ||
121 | static int | |
122 | concat_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, | |
123 | size_t * retlen, const u_char * buf) | |
124 | { | |
125 | struct mtd_concat *concat = CONCAT(mtd); | |
126 | int err = -EINVAL; | |
127 | int i; | |
128 | ||
129 | if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) | |
130 | return -EROFS; | |
131 | ||
132 | *retlen = 0; | |
133 | ||
134 | for (i = 0; i < concat->num_subdev; i++) { | |
135 | struct mtd_info *subdev = concat->subdev[i]; | |
136 | size_t size, retsize; | |
137 | ||
138 | if (to >= subdev->size) { | |
139 | size = 0; | |
140 | to -= subdev->size; | |
141 | continue; | |
142 | } | |
143 | if (to + len > subdev->size) | |
144 | size = subdev->size - to; | |
145 | else | |
146 | size = len; | |
147 | ||
148 | if (!(subdev->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) | |
149 | err = -EROFS; | |
150 | else | |
151 | err = subdev->write(subdev, to, size, &retsize, buf); | |
152 | ||
153 | if (err) | |
154 | break; | |
155 | ||
156 | *retlen += retsize; | |
157 | len -= size; | |
158 | if (len == 0) | |
159 | break; | |
160 | ||
161 | err = -EINVAL; | |
162 | buf += size; | |
163 | to = 0; | |
164 | } | |
165 | return err; | |
166 | } | |
167 | ||
e8d32937 | 168 | static int |
9d8522df TG |
169 | concat_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, |
170 | unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t * retlen) | |
e8d32937 AB |
171 | { |
172 | struct mtd_concat *concat = CONCAT(mtd); | |
173 | struct kvec *vecs_copy; | |
174 | unsigned long entry_low, entry_high; | |
175 | size_t total_len = 0; | |
176 | int i; | |
177 | int err = -EINVAL; | |
178 | ||
179 | if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) | |
180 | return -EROFS; | |
181 | ||
182 | *retlen = 0; | |
183 | ||
184 | /* Calculate total length of data */ | |
185 | for (i = 0; i < count; i++) | |
186 | total_len += vecs[i].iov_len; | |
187 | ||
188 | /* Do not allow write past end of device */ | |
189 | if ((to + total_len) > mtd->size) | |
190 | return -EINVAL; | |
191 | ||
192 | /* Check alignment */ | |
28318776 | 193 | if (mtd->writesize > 1) { |
0bf9733d | 194 | uint64_t __to = to; |
28318776 | 195 | if (do_div(__to, mtd->writesize) || (total_len % mtd->writesize)) |
e8d32937 | 196 | return -EINVAL; |
6c8b44ab | 197 | } |
e8d32937 AB |
198 | |
199 | /* make a copy of vecs */ | |
d80f2666 | 200 | vecs_copy = kmemdup(vecs, sizeof(struct kvec) * count, GFP_KERNEL); |
e8d32937 AB |
201 | if (!vecs_copy) |
202 | return -ENOMEM; | |
e8d32937 AB |
203 | |
204 | entry_low = 0; | |
205 | for (i = 0; i < concat->num_subdev; i++) { | |
206 | struct mtd_info *subdev = concat->subdev[i]; | |
207 | size_t size, wsize, retsize, old_iov_len; | |
208 | ||
209 | if (to >= subdev->size) { | |
210 | to -= subdev->size; | |
211 | continue; | |
212 | } | |
213 | ||
69423d99 | 214 | size = min_t(uint64_t, total_len, subdev->size - to); |
e8d32937 AB |
215 | wsize = size; /* store for future use */ |
216 | ||
217 | entry_high = entry_low; | |
218 | while (entry_high < count) { | |
219 | if (size <= vecs_copy[entry_high].iov_len) | |
220 | break; | |
221 | size -= vecs_copy[entry_high++].iov_len; | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
224 | old_iov_len = vecs_copy[entry_high].iov_len; | |
225 | vecs_copy[entry_high].iov_len = size; | |
226 | ||
227 | if (!(subdev->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) | |
228 | err = -EROFS; | |
e8d32937 AB |
229 | else |
230 | err = subdev->writev(subdev, &vecs_copy[entry_low], | |
231 | entry_high - entry_low + 1, to, &retsize); | |
232 | ||
233 | vecs_copy[entry_high].iov_len = old_iov_len - size; | |
234 | vecs_copy[entry_high].iov_base += size; | |
235 | ||
236 | entry_low = entry_high; | |
237 | ||
238 | if (err) | |
239 | break; | |
240 | ||
241 | *retlen += retsize; | |
242 | total_len -= wsize; | |
e8d32937 AB |
243 | |
244 | if (total_len == 0) | |
245 | break; | |
246 | ||
247 | err = -EINVAL; | |
248 | to = 0; | |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
251 | kfree(vecs_copy); | |
252 | return err; | |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
1da177e4 | 255 | static int |
8593fbc6 | 256 | concat_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) |
1da177e4 LT |
257 | { |
258 | struct mtd_concat *concat = CONCAT(mtd); | |
8593fbc6 | 259 | struct mtd_oob_ops devops = *ops; |
f1a28c02 | 260 | int i, err, ret = 0; |
1da177e4 | 261 | |
7014568b | 262 | ops->retlen = ops->oobretlen = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
263 | |
264 | for (i = 0; i < concat->num_subdev; i++) { | |
265 | struct mtd_info *subdev = concat->subdev[i]; | |
1da177e4 LT |
266 | |
267 | if (from >= subdev->size) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
268 | from -= subdev->size; |
269 | continue; | |
270 | } | |
1da177e4 | 271 | |
8593fbc6 TG |
272 | /* partial read ? */ |
273 | if (from + devops.len > subdev->size) | |
274 | devops.len = subdev->size - from; | |
1da177e4 | 275 | |
8593fbc6 TG |
276 | err = subdev->read_oob(subdev, from, &devops); |
277 | ops->retlen += devops.retlen; | |
7014568b | 278 | ops->oobretlen += devops.oobretlen; |
f1a28c02 TG |
279 | |
280 | /* Save information about bitflips! */ | |
281 | if (unlikely(err)) { | |
282 | if (err == -EBADMSG) { | |
283 | mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; | |
284 | ret = err; | |
285 | } else if (err == -EUCLEAN) { | |
286 | mtd->ecc_stats.corrected++; | |
287 | /* Do not overwrite -EBADMSG !! */ | |
288 | if (!ret) | |
289 | ret = err; | |
290 | } else | |
291 | return err; | |
292 | } | |
1da177e4 | 293 | |
7014568b VW |
294 | if (devops.datbuf) { |
295 | devops.len = ops->len - ops->retlen; | |
296 | if (!devops.len) | |
297 | return ret; | |
8593fbc6 | 298 | devops.datbuf += devops.retlen; |
7014568b VW |
299 | } |
300 | if (devops.oobbuf) { | |
301 | devops.ooblen = ops->ooblen - ops->oobretlen; | |
302 | if (!devops.ooblen) | |
303 | return ret; | |
304 | devops.oobbuf += ops->oobretlen; | |
305 | } | |
1da177e4 | 306 | |
1da177e4 LT |
307 | from = 0; |
308 | } | |
8593fbc6 | 309 | return -EINVAL; |
1da177e4 LT |
310 | } |
311 | ||
312 | static int | |
8593fbc6 | 313 | concat_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) |
1da177e4 LT |
314 | { |
315 | struct mtd_concat *concat = CONCAT(mtd); | |
8593fbc6 TG |
316 | struct mtd_oob_ops devops = *ops; |
317 | int i, err; | |
1da177e4 LT |
318 | |
319 | if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) | |
320 | return -EROFS; | |
321 | ||
8593fbc6 | 322 | ops->retlen = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
323 | |
324 | for (i = 0; i < concat->num_subdev; i++) { | |
325 | struct mtd_info *subdev = concat->subdev[i]; | |
1da177e4 LT |
326 | |
327 | if (to >= subdev->size) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
328 | to -= subdev->size; |
329 | continue; | |
330 | } | |
1da177e4 | 331 | |
8593fbc6 TG |
332 | /* partial write ? */ |
333 | if (to + devops.len > subdev->size) | |
334 | devops.len = subdev->size - to; | |
1da177e4 | 335 | |
8593fbc6 TG |
336 | err = subdev->write_oob(subdev, to, &devops); |
337 | ops->retlen += devops.retlen; | |
1da177e4 | 338 | if (err) |
8593fbc6 | 339 | return err; |
1da177e4 | 340 | |
7014568b VW |
341 | if (devops.datbuf) { |
342 | devops.len = ops->len - ops->retlen; | |
343 | if (!devops.len) | |
344 | return 0; | |
8593fbc6 | 345 | devops.datbuf += devops.retlen; |
7014568b VW |
346 | } |
347 | if (devops.oobbuf) { | |
348 | devops.ooblen = ops->ooblen - ops->oobretlen; | |
349 | if (!devops.ooblen) | |
350 | return 0; | |
351 | devops.oobbuf += devops.oobretlen; | |
352 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
353 | to = 0; |
354 | } | |
8593fbc6 | 355 | return -EINVAL; |
1da177e4 LT |
356 | } |
357 | ||
358 | static void concat_erase_callback(struct erase_info *instr) | |
359 | { | |
360 | wake_up((wait_queue_head_t *) instr->priv); | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | static int concat_dev_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *erase) | |
364 | { | |
365 | int err; | |
366 | wait_queue_head_t waitq; | |
367 | DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); | |
368 | ||
369 | /* | |
370 | * This code was stol^H^H^H^Hinspired by mtdchar.c | |
371 | */ | |
372 | init_waitqueue_head(&waitq); | |
373 | ||
374 | erase->mtd = mtd; | |
375 | erase->callback = concat_erase_callback; | |
376 | erase->priv = (unsigned long) &waitq; | |
377 | ||
378 | /* | |
379 | * FIXME: Allow INTERRUPTIBLE. Which means | |
380 | * not having the wait_queue head on the stack. | |
381 | */ | |
382 | err = mtd->erase(mtd, erase); | |
383 | if (!err) { | |
384 | set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); | |
385 | add_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait); | |
386 | if (erase->state != MTD_ERASE_DONE | |
387 | && erase->state != MTD_ERASE_FAILED) | |
388 | schedule(); | |
389 | remove_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait); | |
390 | set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); | |
391 | ||
392 | err = (erase->state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0; | |
393 | } | |
394 | return err; | |
395 | } | |
396 | ||
397 | static int concat_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) | |
398 | { | |
399 | struct mtd_concat *concat = CONCAT(mtd); | |
400 | struct mtd_info *subdev; | |
401 | int i, err; | |
69423d99 | 402 | uint64_t length, offset = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
403 | struct erase_info *erase; |
404 | ||
405 | if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) | |
406 | return -EROFS; | |
407 | ||
408 | if (instr->addr > concat->mtd.size) | |
409 | return -EINVAL; | |
410 | ||
411 | if (instr->len + instr->addr > concat->mtd.size) | |
412 | return -EINVAL; | |
413 | ||
414 | /* | |
415 | * Check for proper erase block alignment of the to-be-erased area. | |
416 | * It is easier to do this based on the super device's erase | |
417 | * region info rather than looking at each particular sub-device | |
418 | * in turn. | |
419 | */ | |
420 | if (!concat->mtd.numeraseregions) { | |
421 | /* the easy case: device has uniform erase block size */ | |
422 | if (instr->addr & (concat->mtd.erasesize - 1)) | |
423 | return -EINVAL; | |
424 | if (instr->len & (concat->mtd.erasesize - 1)) | |
425 | return -EINVAL; | |
426 | } else { | |
427 | /* device has variable erase size */ | |
428 | struct mtd_erase_region_info *erase_regions = | |
429 | concat->mtd.eraseregions; | |
430 | ||
431 | /* | |
432 | * Find the erase region where the to-be-erased area begins: | |
433 | */ | |
434 | for (i = 0; i < concat->mtd.numeraseregions && | |
435 | instr->addr >= erase_regions[i].offset; i++) ; | |
436 | --i; | |
437 | ||
438 | /* | |
439 | * Now erase_regions[i] is the region in which the | |
440 | * to-be-erased area begins. Verify that the starting | |
441 | * offset is aligned to this region's erase size: | |
442 | */ | |
ebf2e930 | 443 | if (i < 0 || instr->addr & (erase_regions[i].erasesize - 1)) |
1da177e4 LT |
444 | return -EINVAL; |
445 | ||
446 | /* | |
447 | * now find the erase region where the to-be-erased area ends: | |
448 | */ | |
449 | for (; i < concat->mtd.numeraseregions && | |
450 | (instr->addr + instr->len) >= erase_regions[i].offset; | |
451 | ++i) ; | |
452 | --i; | |
453 | /* | |
454 | * check if the ending offset is aligned to this region's erase size | |
455 | */ | |
ebf2e930 RK |
456 | if (i < 0 || ((instr->addr + instr->len) & |
457 | (erase_regions[i].erasesize - 1))) | |
1da177e4 LT |
458 | return -EINVAL; |
459 | } | |
460 | ||
bb0eb217 | 461 | instr->fail_addr = MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN; |
1da177e4 LT |
462 | |
463 | /* make a local copy of instr to avoid modifying the caller's struct */ | |
464 | erase = kmalloc(sizeof (struct erase_info), GFP_KERNEL); | |
465 | ||
466 | if (!erase) | |
467 | return -ENOMEM; | |
468 | ||
469 | *erase = *instr; | |
470 | length = instr->len; | |
471 | ||
472 | /* | |
473 | * find the subdevice where the to-be-erased area begins, adjust | |
474 | * starting offset to be relative to the subdevice start | |
475 | */ | |
476 | for (i = 0; i < concat->num_subdev; i++) { | |
477 | subdev = concat->subdev[i]; | |
478 | if (subdev->size <= erase->addr) { | |
479 | erase->addr -= subdev->size; | |
480 | offset += subdev->size; | |
481 | } else { | |
482 | break; | |
483 | } | |
484 | } | |
485 | ||
486 | /* must never happen since size limit has been verified above */ | |
373ebfbf | 487 | BUG_ON(i >= concat->num_subdev); |
1da177e4 LT |
488 | |
489 | /* now do the erase: */ | |
490 | err = 0; | |
491 | for (; length > 0; i++) { | |
492 | /* loop for all subdevices affected by this request */ | |
493 | subdev = concat->subdev[i]; /* get current subdevice */ | |
494 | ||
495 | /* limit length to subdevice's size: */ | |
496 | if (erase->addr + length > subdev->size) | |
497 | erase->len = subdev->size - erase->addr; | |
498 | else | |
499 | erase->len = length; | |
500 | ||
501 | if (!(subdev->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) { | |
502 | err = -EROFS; | |
503 | break; | |
504 | } | |
505 | length -= erase->len; | |
506 | if ((err = concat_dev_erase(subdev, erase))) { | |
507 | /* sanity check: should never happen since | |
508 | * block alignment has been checked above */ | |
373ebfbf | 509 | BUG_ON(err == -EINVAL); |
bb0eb217 | 510 | if (erase->fail_addr != MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN) |
1da177e4 LT |
511 | instr->fail_addr = erase->fail_addr + offset; |
512 | break; | |
513 | } | |
514 | /* | |
515 | * erase->addr specifies the offset of the area to be | |
516 | * erased *within the current subdevice*. It can be | |
517 | * non-zero only the first time through this loop, i.e. | |
518 | * for the first subdevice where blocks need to be erased. | |
519 | * All the following erases must begin at the start of the | |
520 | * current subdevice, i.e. at offset zero. | |
521 | */ | |
522 | erase->addr = 0; | |
523 | offset += subdev->size; | |
524 | } | |
525 | instr->state = erase->state; | |
526 | kfree(erase); | |
527 | if (err) | |
528 | return err; | |
529 | ||
530 | if (instr->callback) | |
531 | instr->callback(instr); | |
532 | return 0; | |
533 | } | |
534 | ||
69423d99 | 535 | static int concat_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) |
1da177e4 LT |
536 | { |
537 | struct mtd_concat *concat = CONCAT(mtd); | |
538 | int i, err = -EINVAL; | |
539 | ||
540 | if ((len + ofs) > mtd->size) | |
541 | return -EINVAL; | |
542 | ||
543 | for (i = 0; i < concat->num_subdev; i++) { | |
544 | struct mtd_info *subdev = concat->subdev[i]; | |
69423d99 | 545 | uint64_t size; |
1da177e4 LT |
546 | |
547 | if (ofs >= subdev->size) { | |
548 | size = 0; | |
549 | ofs -= subdev->size; | |
550 | continue; | |
551 | } | |
552 | if (ofs + len > subdev->size) | |
553 | size = subdev->size - ofs; | |
554 | else | |
555 | size = len; | |
556 | ||
e1d0fe3c MK |
557 | if (subdev->lock) { |
558 | err = subdev->lock(subdev, ofs, size); | |
559 | if (err) | |
560 | break; | |
561 | } else | |
562 | err = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
1da177e4 LT |
563 | |
564 | len -= size; | |
565 | if (len == 0) | |
566 | break; | |
567 | ||
568 | err = -EINVAL; | |
569 | ofs = 0; | |
570 | } | |
571 | ||
572 | return err; | |
573 | } | |
574 | ||
69423d99 | 575 | static int concat_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) |
1da177e4 LT |
576 | { |
577 | struct mtd_concat *concat = CONCAT(mtd); | |
578 | int i, err = 0; | |
579 | ||
580 | if ((len + ofs) > mtd->size) | |
581 | return -EINVAL; | |
582 | ||
583 | for (i = 0; i < concat->num_subdev; i++) { | |
584 | struct mtd_info *subdev = concat->subdev[i]; | |
69423d99 | 585 | uint64_t size; |
1da177e4 LT |
586 | |
587 | if (ofs >= subdev->size) { | |
588 | size = 0; | |
589 | ofs -= subdev->size; | |
590 | continue; | |
591 | } | |
592 | if (ofs + len > subdev->size) | |
593 | size = subdev->size - ofs; | |
594 | else | |
595 | size = len; | |
596 | ||
e1d0fe3c MK |
597 | if (subdev->unlock) { |
598 | err = subdev->unlock(subdev, ofs, size); | |
599 | if (err) | |
600 | break; | |
601 | } else | |
602 | err = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
1da177e4 LT |
603 | |
604 | len -= size; | |
605 | if (len == 0) | |
606 | break; | |
607 | ||
608 | err = -EINVAL; | |
609 | ofs = 0; | |
610 | } | |
611 | ||
612 | return err; | |
613 | } | |
614 | ||
615 | static void concat_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd) | |
616 | { | |
617 | struct mtd_concat *concat = CONCAT(mtd); | |
618 | int i; | |
619 | ||
620 | for (i = 0; i < concat->num_subdev; i++) { | |
621 | struct mtd_info *subdev = concat->subdev[i]; | |
622 | subdev->sync(subdev); | |
623 | } | |
624 | } | |
625 | ||
626 | static int concat_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd) | |
627 | { | |
628 | struct mtd_concat *concat = CONCAT(mtd); | |
629 | int i, rc = 0; | |
630 | ||
631 | for (i = 0; i < concat->num_subdev; i++) { | |
632 | struct mtd_info *subdev = concat->subdev[i]; | |
633 | if ((rc = subdev->suspend(subdev)) < 0) | |
634 | return rc; | |
635 | } | |
636 | return rc; | |
637 | } | |
638 | ||
639 | static void concat_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd) | |
640 | { | |
641 | struct mtd_concat *concat = CONCAT(mtd); | |
642 | int i; | |
643 | ||
644 | for (i = 0; i < concat->num_subdev; i++) { | |
645 | struct mtd_info *subdev = concat->subdev[i]; | |
646 | subdev->resume(subdev); | |
647 | } | |
648 | } | |
649 | ||
e8d32937 AB |
650 | static int concat_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) |
651 | { | |
652 | struct mtd_concat *concat = CONCAT(mtd); | |
653 | int i, res = 0; | |
654 | ||
655 | if (!concat->subdev[0]->block_isbad) | |
656 | return res; | |
657 | ||
658 | if (ofs > mtd->size) | |
659 | return -EINVAL; | |
660 | ||
661 | for (i = 0; i < concat->num_subdev; i++) { | |
662 | struct mtd_info *subdev = concat->subdev[i]; | |
663 | ||
664 | if (ofs >= subdev->size) { | |
665 | ofs -= subdev->size; | |
666 | continue; | |
667 | } | |
668 | ||
669 | res = subdev->block_isbad(subdev, ofs); | |
670 | break; | |
671 | } | |
672 | ||
673 | return res; | |
674 | } | |
675 | ||
676 | static int concat_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) | |
677 | { | |
678 | struct mtd_concat *concat = CONCAT(mtd); | |
679 | int i, err = -EINVAL; | |
680 | ||
681 | if (!concat->subdev[0]->block_markbad) | |
682 | return 0; | |
683 | ||
684 | if (ofs > mtd->size) | |
685 | return -EINVAL; | |
686 | ||
687 | for (i = 0; i < concat->num_subdev; i++) { | |
688 | struct mtd_info *subdev = concat->subdev[i]; | |
689 | ||
690 | if (ofs >= subdev->size) { | |
691 | ofs -= subdev->size; | |
692 | continue; | |
693 | } | |
694 | ||
695 | err = subdev->block_markbad(subdev, ofs); | |
f1a28c02 TG |
696 | if (!err) |
697 | mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++; | |
e8d32937 AB |
698 | break; |
699 | } | |
700 | ||
701 | return err; | |
702 | } | |
703 | ||
6e232cfc DH |
704 | /* |
705 | * try to support NOMMU mmaps on concatenated devices | |
706 | * - we don't support subdev spanning as we can't guarantee it'll work | |
707 | */ | |
708 | static unsigned long concat_get_unmapped_area(struct mtd_info *mtd, | |
709 | unsigned long len, | |
710 | unsigned long offset, | |
711 | unsigned long flags) | |
712 | { | |
713 | struct mtd_concat *concat = CONCAT(mtd); | |
714 | int i; | |
715 | ||
716 | for (i = 0; i < concat->num_subdev; i++) { | |
717 | struct mtd_info *subdev = concat->subdev[i]; | |
718 | ||
719 | if (offset >= subdev->size) { | |
720 | offset -= subdev->size; | |
721 | continue; | |
722 | } | |
723 | ||
724 | /* we've found the subdev over which the mapping will reside */ | |
725 | if (offset + len > subdev->size) | |
726 | return (unsigned long) -EINVAL; | |
727 | ||
728 | if (subdev->get_unmapped_area) | |
729 | return subdev->get_unmapped_area(subdev, len, offset, | |
730 | flags); | |
731 | ||
732 | break; | |
733 | } | |
734 | ||
735 | return (unsigned long) -ENOSYS; | |
736 | } | |
737 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
738 | /* |
739 | * This function constructs a virtual MTD device by concatenating | |
740 | * num_devs MTD devices. A pointer to the new device object is | |
741 | * stored to *new_dev upon success. This function does _not_ | |
742 | * register any devices: this is the caller's responsibility. | |
743 | */ | |
744 | struct mtd_info *mtd_concat_create(struct mtd_info *subdev[], /* subdevices to concatenate */ | |
745 | int num_devs, /* number of subdevices */ | |
160bbab3 | 746 | const char *name) |
1da177e4 LT |
747 | { /* name for the new device */ |
748 | int i; | |
749 | size_t size; | |
750 | struct mtd_concat *concat; | |
26cdb67c | 751 | uint32_t max_erasesize, curr_erasesize; |
1da177e4 LT |
752 | int num_erase_region; |
753 | ||
754 | printk(KERN_NOTICE "Concatenating MTD devices:\n"); | |
755 | for (i = 0; i < num_devs; i++) | |
756 | printk(KERN_NOTICE "(%d): \"%s\"\n", i, subdev[i]->name); | |
757 | printk(KERN_NOTICE "into device \"%s\"\n", name); | |
758 | ||
759 | /* allocate the device structure */ | |
760 | size = SIZEOF_STRUCT_MTD_CONCAT(num_devs); | |
95b93a0c | 761 | concat = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 LT |
762 | if (!concat) { |
763 | printk | |
764 | ("memory allocation error while creating concatenated device \"%s\"\n", | |
765 | name); | |
766 | return NULL; | |
767 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
768 | concat->subdev = (struct mtd_info **) (concat + 1); |
769 | ||
770 | /* | |
771 | * Set up the new "super" device's MTD object structure, check for | |
772 | * incompatibilites between the subdevices. | |
773 | */ | |
774 | concat->mtd.type = subdev[0]->type; | |
775 | concat->mtd.flags = subdev[0]->flags; | |
776 | concat->mtd.size = subdev[0]->size; | |
777 | concat->mtd.erasesize = subdev[0]->erasesize; | |
28318776 | 778 | concat->mtd.writesize = subdev[0]->writesize; |
a2e1b833 | 779 | concat->mtd.subpage_sft = subdev[0]->subpage_sft; |
1da177e4 | 780 | concat->mtd.oobsize = subdev[0]->oobsize; |
1f92267c | 781 | concat->mtd.oobavail = subdev[0]->oobavail; |
e8d32937 AB |
782 | if (subdev[0]->writev) |
783 | concat->mtd.writev = concat_writev; | |
1da177e4 LT |
784 | if (subdev[0]->read_oob) |
785 | concat->mtd.read_oob = concat_read_oob; | |
786 | if (subdev[0]->write_oob) | |
787 | concat->mtd.write_oob = concat_write_oob; | |
e8d32937 AB |
788 | if (subdev[0]->block_isbad) |
789 | concat->mtd.block_isbad = concat_block_isbad; | |
790 | if (subdev[0]->block_markbad) | |
791 | concat->mtd.block_markbad = concat_block_markbad; | |
1da177e4 | 792 | |
f1a28c02 TG |
793 | concat->mtd.ecc_stats.badblocks = subdev[0]->ecc_stats.badblocks; |
794 | ||
6e232cfc DH |
795 | concat->mtd.backing_dev_info = subdev[0]->backing_dev_info; |
796 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
797 | concat->subdev[0] = subdev[0]; |
798 | ||
799 | for (i = 1; i < num_devs; i++) { | |
800 | if (concat->mtd.type != subdev[i]->type) { | |
801 | kfree(concat); | |
802 | printk("Incompatible device type on \"%s\"\n", | |
803 | subdev[i]->name); | |
804 | return NULL; | |
805 | } | |
806 | if (concat->mtd.flags != subdev[i]->flags) { | |
807 | /* | |
808 | * Expect all flags except MTD_WRITEABLE to be | |
809 | * equal on all subdevices. | |
810 | */ | |
811 | if ((concat->mtd.flags ^ subdev[i]-> | |
812 | flags) & ~MTD_WRITEABLE) { | |
813 | kfree(concat); | |
814 | printk("Incompatible device flags on \"%s\"\n", | |
815 | subdev[i]->name); | |
816 | return NULL; | |
817 | } else | |
818 | /* if writeable attribute differs, | |
819 | make super device writeable */ | |
820 | concat->mtd.flags |= | |
821 | subdev[i]->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE; | |
822 | } | |
6e232cfc DH |
823 | |
824 | /* only permit direct mapping if the BDIs are all the same | |
825 | * - copy-mapping is still permitted | |
826 | */ | |
827 | if (concat->mtd.backing_dev_info != | |
828 | subdev[i]->backing_dev_info) | |
829 | concat->mtd.backing_dev_info = | |
830 | &default_backing_dev_info; | |
831 | ||
1da177e4 | 832 | concat->mtd.size += subdev[i]->size; |
f1a28c02 TG |
833 | concat->mtd.ecc_stats.badblocks += |
834 | subdev[i]->ecc_stats.badblocks; | |
28318776 | 835 | if (concat->mtd.writesize != subdev[i]->writesize || |
29072b96 | 836 | concat->mtd.subpage_sft != subdev[i]->subpage_sft || |
1da177e4 | 837 | concat->mtd.oobsize != subdev[i]->oobsize || |
1da177e4 LT |
838 | !concat->mtd.read_oob != !subdev[i]->read_oob || |
839 | !concat->mtd.write_oob != !subdev[i]->write_oob) { | |
840 | kfree(concat); | |
841 | printk("Incompatible OOB or ECC data on \"%s\"\n", | |
842 | subdev[i]->name); | |
843 | return NULL; | |
844 | } | |
845 | concat->subdev[i] = subdev[i]; | |
846 | ||
847 | } | |
848 | ||
5bd34c09 | 849 | concat->mtd.ecclayout = subdev[0]->ecclayout; |
e8d32937 | 850 | |
1da177e4 LT |
851 | concat->num_subdev = num_devs; |
852 | concat->mtd.name = name; | |
853 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
854 | concat->mtd.erase = concat_erase; |
855 | concat->mtd.read = concat_read; | |
856 | concat->mtd.write = concat_write; | |
857 | concat->mtd.sync = concat_sync; | |
858 | concat->mtd.lock = concat_lock; | |
859 | concat->mtd.unlock = concat_unlock; | |
860 | concat->mtd.suspend = concat_suspend; | |
861 | concat->mtd.resume = concat_resume; | |
6e232cfc | 862 | concat->mtd.get_unmapped_area = concat_get_unmapped_area; |
1da177e4 LT |
863 | |
864 | /* | |
865 | * Combine the erase block size info of the subdevices: | |
866 | * | |
867 | * first, walk the map of the new device and see how | |
868 | * many changes in erase size we have | |
869 | */ | |
870 | max_erasesize = curr_erasesize = subdev[0]->erasesize; | |
871 | num_erase_region = 1; | |
872 | for (i = 0; i < num_devs; i++) { | |
873 | if (subdev[i]->numeraseregions == 0) { | |
874 | /* current subdevice has uniform erase size */ | |
875 | if (subdev[i]->erasesize != curr_erasesize) { | |
876 | /* if it differs from the last subdevice's erase size, count it */ | |
877 | ++num_erase_region; | |
878 | curr_erasesize = subdev[i]->erasesize; | |
879 | if (curr_erasesize > max_erasesize) | |
880 | max_erasesize = curr_erasesize; | |
881 | } | |
882 | } else { | |
883 | /* current subdevice has variable erase size */ | |
884 | int j; | |
885 | for (j = 0; j < subdev[i]->numeraseregions; j++) { | |
886 | ||
887 | /* walk the list of erase regions, count any changes */ | |
888 | if (subdev[i]->eraseregions[j].erasesize != | |
889 | curr_erasesize) { | |
890 | ++num_erase_region; | |
891 | curr_erasesize = | |
892 | subdev[i]->eraseregions[j]. | |
893 | erasesize; | |
894 | if (curr_erasesize > max_erasesize) | |
895 | max_erasesize = curr_erasesize; | |
896 | } | |
897 | } | |
898 | } | |
899 | } | |
900 | ||
901 | if (num_erase_region == 1) { | |
902 | /* | |
903 | * All subdevices have the same uniform erase size. | |
904 | * This is easy: | |
905 | */ | |
906 | concat->mtd.erasesize = curr_erasesize; | |
907 | concat->mtd.numeraseregions = 0; | |
908 | } else { | |
69423d99 AH |
909 | uint64_t tmp64; |
910 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
911 | /* |
912 | * erase block size varies across the subdevices: allocate | |
913 | * space to store the data describing the variable erase regions | |
914 | */ | |
915 | struct mtd_erase_region_info *erase_region_p; | |
69423d99 | 916 | uint64_t begin, position; |
1da177e4 LT |
917 | |
918 | concat->mtd.erasesize = max_erasesize; | |
919 | concat->mtd.numeraseregions = num_erase_region; | |
920 | concat->mtd.eraseregions = erase_region_p = | |
921 | kmalloc(num_erase_region * | |
922 | sizeof (struct mtd_erase_region_info), GFP_KERNEL); | |
923 | if (!erase_region_p) { | |
924 | kfree(concat); | |
925 | printk | |
926 | ("memory allocation error while creating erase region list" | |
927 | " for device \"%s\"\n", name); | |
928 | return NULL; | |
929 | } | |
930 | ||
931 | /* | |
932 | * walk the map of the new device once more and fill in | |
933 | * in erase region info: | |
934 | */ | |
935 | curr_erasesize = subdev[0]->erasesize; | |
936 | begin = position = 0; | |
937 | for (i = 0; i < num_devs; i++) { | |
938 | if (subdev[i]->numeraseregions == 0) { | |
939 | /* current subdevice has uniform erase size */ | |
940 | if (subdev[i]->erasesize != curr_erasesize) { | |
941 | /* | |
942 | * fill in an mtd_erase_region_info structure for the area | |
943 | * we have walked so far: | |
944 | */ | |
945 | erase_region_p->offset = begin; | |
946 | erase_region_p->erasesize = | |
947 | curr_erasesize; | |
69423d99 AH |
948 | tmp64 = position - begin; |
949 | do_div(tmp64, curr_erasesize); | |
950 | erase_region_p->numblocks = tmp64; | |
1da177e4 LT |
951 | begin = position; |
952 | ||
953 | curr_erasesize = subdev[i]->erasesize; | |
954 | ++erase_region_p; | |
955 | } | |
956 | position += subdev[i]->size; | |
957 | } else { | |
958 | /* current subdevice has variable erase size */ | |
959 | int j; | |
960 | for (j = 0; j < subdev[i]->numeraseregions; j++) { | |
961 | /* walk the list of erase regions, count any changes */ | |
962 | if (subdev[i]->eraseregions[j]. | |
963 | erasesize != curr_erasesize) { | |
964 | erase_region_p->offset = begin; | |
965 | erase_region_p->erasesize = | |
966 | curr_erasesize; | |
69423d99 AH |
967 | tmp64 = position - begin; |
968 | do_div(tmp64, curr_erasesize); | |
969 | erase_region_p->numblocks = tmp64; | |
1da177e4 LT |
970 | begin = position; |
971 | ||
972 | curr_erasesize = | |
973 | subdev[i]->eraseregions[j]. | |
974 | erasesize; | |
975 | ++erase_region_p; | |
976 | } | |
977 | position += | |
978 | subdev[i]->eraseregions[j]. | |
69423d99 | 979 | numblocks * (uint64_t)curr_erasesize; |
1da177e4 LT |
980 | } |
981 | } | |
982 | } | |
983 | /* Now write the final entry */ | |
984 | erase_region_p->offset = begin; | |
985 | erase_region_p->erasesize = curr_erasesize; | |
69423d99 AH |
986 | tmp64 = position - begin; |
987 | do_div(tmp64, curr_erasesize); | |
988 | erase_region_p->numblocks = tmp64; | |
1da177e4 LT |
989 | } |
990 | ||
991 | return &concat->mtd; | |
992 | } | |
993 | ||
97894cda | 994 | /* |
1da177e4 LT |
995 | * This function destroys an MTD object obtained from concat_mtd_devs() |
996 | */ | |
997 | ||
998 | void mtd_concat_destroy(struct mtd_info *mtd) | |
999 | { | |
1000 | struct mtd_concat *concat = CONCAT(mtd); | |
1001 | if (concat->mtd.numeraseregions) | |
1002 | kfree(concat->mtd.eraseregions); | |
1003 | kfree(concat); | |
1004 | } | |
1005 | ||
1006 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtd_concat_create); | |
1007 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtd_concat_destroy); | |
1008 | ||
1009 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
1010 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Kaiser <[email protected]>"); | |
1011 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic support for concatenating of MTD devices"); |