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1 | #ifndef _QIC117_H |
2 | #define _QIC117_H | |
3 | ||
4 | /* | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 1993-1996 Bas Laarhoven, | |
6 | * (C) 1997 Claus-Justus Heine. | |
7 | ||
8 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
11 | any later version. | |
12 | ||
13 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
14 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | ||
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
19 | along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
20 | the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
21 | ||
22 | * | |
23 | * $Source: /homes/cvs/ftape-stacked/include/linux/qic117.h,v $ | |
24 | * $Revision: 1.2 $ | |
25 | * $Date: 1997/10/05 19:19:32 $ | |
26 | * | |
27 | * This file contains QIC-117 spec. related definitions for the | |
28 | * QIC-40/80/3010/3020 floppy-tape driver "ftape" for Linux. | |
29 | * | |
30 | * These data were taken from the Quarter-Inch Cartridge | |
31 | * Drive Standards, Inc. document titled: | |
32 | * `Common Command Set Interface Specification for Flexible | |
33 | * Disk Controller Based Minicartridge Tape Drives' | |
34 | * document QIC-117 Revision J, 28 Aug 96. | |
35 | * For more information, contact: | |
36 | * Quarter-Inch Cartridge Drive Standards, Inc. | |
37 | * 311 East Carrillo Street | |
38 | * Santa Barbara, California 93101 | |
39 | * Telephone (805) 963-3853 | |
40 | * Fax (805) 962-1541 | |
41 | * WWW http://www.qic.org | |
42 | * | |
43 | * Current QIC standard revisions (of interest) are: | |
44 | * QIC-40-MC, Rev. M, 2 Sep 92. | |
45 | * QIC-80-MC, Rev. N, 20 Mar 96. | |
46 | * QIC-80-MC, Rev. K, 15 Dec 94. | |
47 | * QIC-113, Rev. G, 15 Jun 95. | |
48 | * QIC-117, Rev. J, 28 Aug 96. | |
49 | * QIC-122, Rev. B, 6 Mar 91. | |
50 | * QIC-130, Rev. C, 2 Sep 92. | |
51 | * QIC-3010-MC, Rev. F, 14 Jun 95. | |
52 | * QIC-3020-MC, Rev. G, 31 Aug 95. | |
53 | * QIC-CRF3, Rev. B, 15 Jun 95. | |
54 | * */ | |
55 | ||
56 | /* | |
57 | * QIC-117 common command set rev. J. | |
58 | * These commands are sent to the tape unit | |
59 | * as number of pulses over the step line. | |
60 | */ | |
61 | ||
62 | typedef enum { | |
63 | QIC_NO_COMMAND = 0, | |
64 | QIC_RESET = 1, | |
65 | QIC_REPORT_NEXT_BIT = 2, | |
66 | QIC_PAUSE = 3, | |
67 | QIC_MICRO_STEP_PAUSE = 4, | |
68 | QIC_ALTERNATE_TIMEOUT = 5, | |
69 | QIC_REPORT_DRIVE_STATUS = 6, | |
70 | QIC_REPORT_ERROR_CODE = 7, | |
71 | QIC_REPORT_DRIVE_CONFIGURATION = 8, | |
72 | QIC_REPORT_ROM_VERSION = 9, | |
73 | QIC_LOGICAL_FORWARD = 10, | |
74 | QIC_PHYSICAL_REVERSE = 11, | |
75 | QIC_PHYSICAL_FORWARD = 12, | |
76 | QIC_SEEK_HEAD_TO_TRACK = 13, | |
77 | QIC_SEEK_LOAD_POINT = 14, | |
78 | QIC_ENTER_FORMAT_MODE = 15, | |
79 | QIC_WRITE_REFERENCE_BURST = 16, | |
80 | QIC_ENTER_VERIFY_MODE = 17, | |
81 | QIC_STOP_TAPE = 18, | |
82 | /* commands 19-20: reserved */ | |
83 | QIC_MICRO_STEP_HEAD_UP = 21, | |
84 | QIC_MICRO_STEP_HEAD_DOWN = 22, | |
85 | QIC_SOFT_SELECT = 23, | |
86 | QIC_SOFT_DESELECT = 24, | |
87 | QIC_SKIP_REVERSE = 25, | |
88 | QIC_SKIP_FORWARD = 26, | |
89 | QIC_SELECT_RATE = 27, | |
90 | /* command 27, in ccs2: Select Rate or Format */ | |
91 | QIC_ENTER_DIAGNOSTIC_1 = 28, | |
92 | QIC_ENTER_DIAGNOSTIC_2 = 29, | |
93 | QIC_ENTER_PRIMARY_MODE = 30, | |
94 | /* command 31: vendor unique */ | |
95 | QIC_REPORT_VENDOR_ID = 32, | |
96 | QIC_REPORT_TAPE_STATUS = 33, | |
97 | QIC_SKIP_EXTENDED_REVERSE = 34, | |
98 | QIC_SKIP_EXTENDED_FORWARD = 35, | |
99 | QIC_CALIBRATE_TAPE_LENGTH = 36, | |
100 | QIC_REPORT_FORMAT_SEGMENTS = 37, | |
101 | QIC_SET_FORMAT_SEGMENTS = 38, | |
102 | /* commands 39-45: reserved */ | |
103 | QIC_PHANTOM_SELECT = 46, | |
104 | QIC_PHANTOM_DESELECT = 47 | |
105 | } qic117_cmd_t; | |
106 | ||
107 | typedef enum { | |
108 | discretional = 0, required, ccs1, ccs2 | |
109 | } qic_compatibility; | |
110 | ||
111 | typedef enum { | |
112 | unused, mode, motion, report | |
113 | } command_types; | |
114 | ||
115 | struct qic117_command_table { | |
116 | char *name; | |
117 | __u8 mask; | |
118 | __u8 state; | |
119 | __u8 cmd_type; | |
120 | __u8 non_intr; | |
121 | __u8 level; | |
122 | }; | |
123 | ||
124 | #define QIC117_COMMANDS {\ | |
125 | /* command mask state cmd_type */\ | |
126 | /* | name | | | non_intr */\ | |
127 | /* | | | | | | level */\ | |
128 | /* 0*/ {NULL, 0x00, 0x00, mode, 0, discretional},\ | |
129 | /* 1*/ {"soft reset", 0x00, 0x00, motion, 1, required},\ | |
130 | /* 2*/ {"report next bit", 0x00, 0x00, report, 0, required},\ | |
131 | /* 3*/ {"pause", 0x36, 0x24, motion, 1, required},\ | |
132 | /* 4*/ {"micro step pause", 0x36, 0x24, motion, 1, required},\ | |
133 | /* 5*/ {"alternate command timeout", 0x00, 0x00, mode, 0, required},\ | |
134 | /* 6*/ {"report drive status", 0x00, 0x00, report, 0, required},\ | |
135 | /* 7*/ {"report error code", 0x01, 0x01, report, 0, required},\ | |
136 | /* 8*/ {"report drive configuration",0x00, 0x00, report, 0, required},\ | |
137 | /* 9*/ {"report rom version", 0x00, 0x00, report, 0, required},\ | |
138 | /*10*/ {"logical forward", 0x37, 0x25, motion, 0, required},\ | |
139 | /*11*/ {"physical reverse", 0x17, 0x05, motion, 0, required},\ | |
140 | /*12*/ {"physical forward", 0x17, 0x05, motion, 0, required},\ | |
141 | /*13*/ {"seek head to track", 0x37, 0x25, motion, 0, required},\ | |
142 | /*14*/ {"seek load point", 0x17, 0x05, motion, 1, required},\ | |
143 | /*15*/ {"enter format mode", 0x1f, 0x05, mode, 0, required},\ | |
144 | /*16*/ {"write reference burst", 0x1f, 0x05, motion, 1, required},\ | |
145 | /*17*/ {"enter verify mode", 0x37, 0x25, mode, 0, required},\ | |
146 | /*18*/ {"stop tape", 0x00, 0x00, motion, 1, required},\ | |
147 | /*19*/ {"reserved (19)", 0x00, 0x00, unused, 0, discretional},\ | |
148 | /*20*/ {"reserved (20)", 0x00, 0x00, unused, 0, discretional},\ | |
149 | /*21*/ {"micro step head up", 0x02, 0x00, motion, 0, required},\ | |
150 | /*22*/ {"micro step head down", 0x02, 0x00, motion, 0, required},\ | |
151 | /*23*/ {"soft select", 0x00, 0x00, mode, 0, discretional},\ | |
152 | /*24*/ {"soft deselect", 0x00, 0x00, mode, 0, discretional},\ | |
153 | /*25*/ {"skip segments reverse", 0x36, 0x24, motion, 1, required},\ | |
154 | /*26*/ {"skip segments forward", 0x36, 0x24, motion, 1, required},\ | |
155 | /*27*/ {"select rate or format", 0x03, 0x01, mode, 0, required /* [ccs2] */},\ | |
156 | /*28*/ {"enter diag mode 1", 0x00, 0x00, mode, 0, discretional},\ | |
157 | /*29*/ {"enter diag mode 2", 0x00, 0x00, mode, 0, discretional},\ | |
158 | /*30*/ {"enter primary mode", 0x00, 0x00, mode, 0, required},\ | |
159 | /*31*/ {"vendor unique (31)", 0x00, 0x00, unused, 0, discretional},\ | |
160 | /*32*/ {"report vendor id", 0x00, 0x00, report, 0, required},\ | |
161 | /*33*/ {"report tape status", 0x04, 0x04, report, 0, ccs1},\ | |
162 | /*34*/ {"skip extended reverse", 0x36, 0x24, motion, 1, ccs1},\ | |
163 | /*35*/ {"skip extended forward", 0x36, 0x24, motion, 1, ccs1},\ | |
164 | /*36*/ {"calibrate tape length", 0x17, 0x05, motion, 1, ccs2},\ | |
165 | /*37*/ {"report format segments", 0x17, 0x05, report, 0, ccs2},\ | |
166 | /*38*/ {"set format segments", 0x17, 0x05, mode, 0, ccs2},\ | |
167 | /*39*/ {"reserved (39)", 0x00, 0x00, unused, 0, discretional},\ | |
168 | /*40*/ {"vendor unique (40)", 0x00, 0x00, unused, 0, discretional},\ | |
169 | /*41*/ {"vendor unique (41)", 0x00, 0x00, unused, 0, discretional},\ | |
170 | /*42*/ {"vendor unique (42)", 0x00, 0x00, unused, 0, discretional},\ | |
171 | /*43*/ {"vendor unique (43)", 0x00, 0x00, unused, 0, discretional},\ | |
172 | /*44*/ {"vendor unique (44)", 0x00, 0x00, unused, 0, discretional},\ | |
173 | /*45*/ {"vendor unique (45)", 0x00, 0x00, unused, 0, discretional},\ | |
174 | /*46*/ {"phantom select", 0x00, 0x00, mode, 0, discretional},\ | |
175 | /*47*/ {"phantom deselect", 0x00, 0x00, mode, 0, discretional},\ | |
176 | } | |
177 | ||
178 | /* | |
179 | * Status bits returned by QIC_REPORT_DRIVE_STATUS | |
180 | */ | |
181 | ||
182 | #define QIC_STATUS_READY 0x01 /* Drive is ready or idle. */ | |
183 | #define QIC_STATUS_ERROR 0x02 /* Error detected, must read | |
184 | error code to clear this */ | |
185 | #define QIC_STATUS_CARTRIDGE_PRESENT 0x04 /* Tape is present */ | |
186 | #define QIC_STATUS_WRITE_PROTECT 0x08 /* Tape is write protected */ | |
187 | #define QIC_STATUS_NEW_CARTRIDGE 0x10 /* New cartridge inserted, must | |
188 | read error status to clear. */ | |
189 | #define QIC_STATUS_REFERENCED 0x20 /* Cartridge appears to have been | |
190 | formatted. */ | |
191 | #define QIC_STATUS_AT_BOT 0x40 /* Cartridge is at physical | |
192 | beginning of tape. */ | |
193 | #define QIC_STATUS_AT_EOT 0x80 /* Cartridge is at physical end | |
194 | of tape. */ | |
195 | /* | |
196 | * Status bits returned by QIC_REPORT_DRIVE_CONFIGURATION | |
197 | */ | |
198 | ||
199 | #define QIC_CONFIG_RATE_MASK 0x18 | |
200 | #define QIC_CONFIG_RATE_SHIFT 3 | |
201 | #define QIC_CONFIG_RATE_250 0 | |
202 | #define QIC_CONFIG_RATE_500 2 | |
203 | #define QIC_CONFIG_RATE_1000 3 | |
204 | #define QIC_CONFIG_RATE_2000 1 | |
205 | #define QIC_CONFIG_RATE_4000 0 /* since QIC-117 Rev. J */ | |
206 | ||
207 | #define QIC_CONFIG_LONG 0x40 /* Extra Length Tape Detected */ | |
208 | #define QIC_CONFIG_80 0x80 /* QIC-80 detected. */ | |
209 | ||
210 | /* | |
211 | * Status bits returned by QIC_REPORT_TAPE_STATUS | |
212 | */ | |
213 | ||
214 | #define QIC_TAPE_STD_MASK 0x0f | |
215 | #define QIC_TAPE_QIC40 0x01 | |
216 | #define QIC_TAPE_QIC80 0x02 | |
217 | #define QIC_TAPE_QIC3020 0x03 | |
218 | #define QIC_TAPE_QIC3010 0x04 | |
219 | ||
220 | #define QIC_TAPE_LEN_MASK 0x70 | |
221 | #define QIC_TAPE_205FT 0x10 | |
222 | #define QIC_TAPE_307FT 0x20 | |
223 | #define QIC_TAPE_VARIABLE 0x30 | |
224 | #define QIC_TAPE_1100FT 0x40 | |
225 | #define QIC_TAPE_FLEX 0x60 | |
226 | ||
227 | #define QIC_TAPE_WIDE 0x80 | |
228 | ||
229 | /* Define a value (in feet) slightly higher than | |
230 | * the possible maximum tape length. | |
231 | */ | |
232 | #define QIC_TOP_TAPE_LEN 1500 | |
233 | ||
234 | /* | |
235 | * Errors: List of error codes, and their severity. | |
236 | */ | |
237 | ||
238 | typedef struct { | |
239 | char *message; /* Text describing the error. */ | |
240 | unsigned int fatal:1; /* Non-zero if the error is fatal. */ | |
241 | } ftape_error; | |
242 | ||
243 | #define QIC117_ERRORS {\ | |
244 | /* 0*/ { "No error", 0, },\ | |
245 | /* 1*/ { "Command Received while Drive Not Ready", 0, },\ | |
246 | /* 2*/ { "Cartridge Not Present or Removed", 1, },\ | |
247 | /* 3*/ { "Motor Speed Error (not within 1%)", 1, },\ | |
248 | /* 4*/ { "Motor Speed Fault (jammed, or gross speed error", 1, },\ | |
249 | /* 5*/ { "Cartridge Write Protected", 1, },\ | |
250 | /* 6*/ { "Undefined or Reserved Command Code", 1, },\ | |
251 | /* 7*/ { "Illegal Track Address Specified for Seek", 1, },\ | |
252 | /* 8*/ { "Illegal Command in Report Subcontext", 0, },\ | |
253 | /* 9*/ { "Illegal Entry into a Diagnostic Mode", 1, },\ | |
254 | /*10*/ { "Broken Tape Detected (based on hole sensor)", 1, },\ | |
255 | /*11*/ { "Warning--Read Gain Setting Error", 1, },\ | |
256 | /*12*/ { "Command Received While Error Status Pending (obs)", 1, },\ | |
257 | /*13*/ { "Command Received While New Cartridge Pending", 1, },\ | |
258 | /*14*/ { "Command Illegal or Undefined in Primary Mode", 1, },\ | |
259 | /*15*/ { "Command Illegal or Undefined in Format Mode", 1, },\ | |
260 | /*16*/ { "Command Illegal or Undefined in Verify Mode", 1, },\ | |
261 | /*17*/ { "Logical Forward Not at Logical BOT or no Format Segments in Format Mode", 1, },\ | |
262 | /*18*/ { "Logical EOT Before All Segments generated", 1, },\ | |
263 | /*19*/ { "Command Illegal When Cartridge Not Referenced", 1, },\ | |
264 | /*20*/ { "Self-Diagnostic Failed (cannot be cleared)", 1, },\ | |
265 | /*21*/ { "Warning EEPROM Not Initialized, Defaults Set", 1, },\ | |
266 | /*22*/ { "EEPROM Corrupted or Hardware Failure", 1, },\ | |
267 | /*23*/ { "Motion Time-out Error", 1, },\ | |
268 | /*24*/ { "Data Segment Too Long -- Logical Forward or Pause", 1, },\ | |
269 | /*25*/ { "Transmit Overrun (obs)", 1, },\ | |
270 | /*26*/ { "Power On Reset Occurred", 0, },\ | |
271 | /*27*/ { "Software Reset Occurred", 0, },\ | |
272 | /*28*/ { "Diagnostic Mode 1 Error", 1, },\ | |
273 | /*29*/ { "Diagnostic Mode 2 Error", 1, },\ | |
274 | /*30*/ { "Command Received During Non-Interruptible Process", 1, },\ | |
275 | /*31*/ { "Rate or Format Selection Error", 1, },\ | |
276 | /*32*/ { "Illegal Command While in High Speed Mode", 1, },\ | |
277 | /*33*/ { "Illegal Seek Segment Value", 1, },\ | |
278 | /*34*/ { "Invalid Media", 1, },\ | |
279 | /*35*/ { "Head Positioning Failure", 1, },\ | |
280 | /*36*/ { "Write Reference Burst Failure", 1, },\ | |
281 | /*37*/ { "Prom Code Missing", 1, },\ | |
282 | /*38*/ { "Invalid Format", 1, },\ | |
283 | /*39*/ { "EOT/BOT System Failure", 1, },\ | |
284 | /*40*/ { "Prom A Checksum Error", 1, },\ | |
285 | /*41*/ { "Drive Wakeup Reset Occurred", 1, },\ | |
286 | /*42*/ { "Prom B Checksum Error", 1, },\ | |
287 | /*43*/ { "Illegal Entry into Format Mode", 1, },\ | |
288 | } | |
289 | ||
290 | #endif /* _QIC117_H */ |