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Commit | Line | Data |
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face4374 RZ |
1 | config DEFCONFIG_LIST |
2 | string | |
b2670eac | 3 | depends on !UML |
face4374 | 4 | option defconfig_list |
2972666a | 5 | default "/lib/modules/$(shell,uname --release)/.config" |
face4374 | 6 | default "/etc/kernel-config" |
2972666a | 7 | default "/boot/config-$(shell,uname --release)" |
104daea1 MY |
8 | default ARCH_DEFCONFIG |
9 | default "arch/$(ARCH)/defconfig" | |
face4374 | 10 | |
a4353898 MY |
11 | config CC_IS_GCC |
12 | def_bool $(success,$(CC) --version | head -n 1 | grep -q gcc) | |
13 | ||
14 | config GCC_VERSION | |
15 | int | |
16 | default $(shell,$(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh -p $(CC) | sed 's/^0*//') if CC_IS_GCC | |
17 | default 0 | |
18 | ||
469cb737 MY |
19 | config CC_IS_CLANG |
20 | def_bool $(success,$(CC) --version | head -n 1 | grep -q clang) | |
21 | ||
22 | config CLANG_VERSION | |
23 | int | |
24 | default $(shell,$(srctree)/scripts/clang-version.sh $(CC)) | |
25 | ||
b99b87f7 PO |
26 | config CONSTRUCTORS |
27 | bool | |
28 | depends on !UML | |
b99b87f7 | 29 | |
e360adbe PZ |
30 | config IRQ_WORK |
31 | bool | |
e360adbe | 32 | |
1dbdc6f1 DD |
33 | config BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT |
34 | bool | |
35 | ||
c65eacbe AL |
36 | config THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK |
37 | bool | |
38 | help | |
39 | Select this to move thread_info off the stack into task_struct. To | |
40 | make this work, an arch will need to remove all thread_info fields | |
41 | except flags and fix any runtime bugs. | |
42 | ||
c6c314a6 AL |
43 | One subtle change that will be needed is to use try_get_task_stack() |
44 | and put_task_stack() in save_thread_stack_tsk() and get_wchan(). | |
45 | ||
ff0cfc66 | 46 | menu "General setup" |
1da177e4 | 47 | |
1da177e4 LT |
48 | config BROKEN |
49 | bool | |
1da177e4 LT |
50 | |
51 | config BROKEN_ON_SMP | |
52 | bool | |
53 | depends on BROKEN || !SMP | |
54 | default y | |
55 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
56 | config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT |
57 | int | |
dd673bca AB |
58 | default 32 if !UML |
59 | default 128 if UML | |
1da177e4 | 60 | help |
34ad92c2 RD |
61 | Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment |
62 | variables passed to init from the kernel command line. | |
1da177e4 | 63 | |
4bb16672 JS |
64 | config COMPILE_TEST |
65 | bool "Compile also drivers which will not load" | |
bc083a64 | 66 | depends on !UML |
4bb16672 JS |
67 | default n |
68 | help | |
69 | Some drivers can be compiled on a different platform than they are | |
70 | intended to be run on. Despite they cannot be loaded there (or even | |
71 | when they load they cannot be used due to missing HW support), | |
72 | developers still, opposing to distributors, might want to build such | |
73 | drivers to compile-test them. | |
74 | ||
75 | If you are a developer and want to build everything available, say Y | |
76 | here. If you are a user/distributor, say N here to exclude useless | |
77 | drivers to be distributed. | |
78 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
79 | config LOCALVERSION |
80 | string "Local version - append to kernel release" | |
81 | help | |
82 | Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version. | |
83 | This will show up when you type uname, for example. | |
84 | The string you set here will be appended after the contents of | |
85 | any files with a filename matching localversion* in your | |
86 | object and source tree, in that order. Your total string can | |
87 | be a maximum of 64 characters. | |
88 | ||
aaebf433 RA |
89 | config LOCALVERSION_AUTO |
90 | bool "Automatically append version information to the version string" | |
91 | default y | |
ac3339ba | 92 | depends on !COMPILE_TEST |
aaebf433 RA |
93 | help |
94 | This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a | |
6e5a5420 RD |
95 | release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current |
96 | top of tree revision. | |
aaebf433 RA |
97 | |
98 | A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion | |
6e5a5420 | 99 | if a git-based tree is found. The string generated by this will be |
aaebf433 | 100 | appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value |
6e5a5420 | 101 | set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION. |
aaebf433 | 102 | |
6e5a5420 RD |
103 | (The actual string used here is the first eight characters produced |
104 | by running the command: | |
105 | ||
106 | $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD | |
107 | ||
108 | which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".) | |
aaebf433 | 109 | |
2e9f3bdd PA |
110 | config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP |
111 | bool | |
112 | ||
113 | config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 | |
114 | bool | |
115 | ||
116 | config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA | |
117 | bool | |
118 | ||
3ebe1243 LC |
119 | config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ |
120 | bool | |
121 | ||
7dd65feb AT |
122 | config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO |
123 | bool | |
124 | ||
e76e1fdf KL |
125 | config HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 |
126 | bool | |
127 | ||
30d65dbf | 128 | choice |
2e9f3bdd PA |
129 | prompt "Kernel compression mode" |
130 | default KERNEL_GZIP | |
2d3c6275 | 131 | depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO || HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 |
2e9f3bdd | 132 | help |
30d65dbf AK |
133 | The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable. |
134 | Several compression algorithms are available, which differ | |
135 | in efficiency, compression and decompression speed. | |
136 | Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel. | |
137 | Decompression speed is relevant at each boot. | |
138 | ||
139 | If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed | |
140 | kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <[email protected]>. (An older | |
141 | version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was | |
142 | supplied by Christian Ludwig) | |
143 | ||
144 | High compression options are mostly useful for users, who | |
145 | are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram | |
146 | size matters less. | |
147 | ||
148 | If in doubt, select 'gzip' | |
149 | ||
150 | config KERNEL_GZIP | |
2e9f3bdd PA |
151 | bool "Gzip" |
152 | depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP | |
153 | help | |
7dd65feb AT |
154 | The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance |
155 | between compression ratio and decompression speed. | |
30d65dbf AK |
156 | |
157 | config KERNEL_BZIP2 | |
158 | bool "Bzip2" | |
2e9f3bdd | 159 | depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 |
30d65dbf AK |
160 | help |
161 | Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate. | |
0a4dd35c | 162 | Decompression speed is slowest among the choices. The kernel |
2e9f3bdd PA |
163 | size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip. |
164 | Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you | |
165 | will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting. | |
30d65dbf AK |
166 | |
167 | config KERNEL_LZMA | |
2e9f3bdd PA |
168 | bool "LZMA" |
169 | depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA | |
170 | help | |
0a4dd35c RD |
171 | This compression algorithm's ratio is best. Decompression speed |
172 | is between gzip and bzip2. Compression is slowest. | |
173 | The kernel size is about 33% smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip. | |
30d65dbf | 174 | |
3ebe1243 LC |
175 | config KERNEL_XZ |
176 | bool "XZ" | |
177 | depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ | |
178 | help | |
179 | XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and instruction set specific | |
180 | BCJ filters which can improve compression ratio of executable | |
181 | code. The size of the kernel is about 30% smaller with XZ in | |
182 | comparison to gzip. On architectures for which there is a BCJ | |
183 | filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, IA-64, PowerPC, and SPARC), XZ | |
184 | will create a few percent smaller kernel than plain LZMA. | |
185 | ||
186 | The speed is about the same as with LZMA: The decompression | |
187 | speed of XZ is better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip | |
188 | and LZO. Compression is slow. | |
189 | ||
7dd65feb AT |
190 | config KERNEL_LZO |
191 | bool "LZO" | |
192 | depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO | |
193 | help | |
0a4dd35c | 194 | Its compression ratio is the poorest among the choices. The kernel |
681b3049 | 195 | size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed |
7dd65feb AT |
196 | (both compression and decompression) is the fastest. |
197 | ||
e76e1fdf KL |
198 | config KERNEL_LZ4 |
199 | bool "LZ4" | |
200 | depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 | |
201 | help | |
202 | LZ4 is an LZ77-type compressor with a fixed, byte-oriented encoding. | |
203 | A preliminary version of LZ4 de/compression tool is available at | |
204 | <https://code.google.com/p/lz4/>. | |
205 | ||
206 | Its compression ratio is worse than LZO. The size of the kernel | |
207 | is about 8% bigger than LZO. But the decompression speed is | |
208 | faster than LZO. | |
209 | ||
30d65dbf AK |
210 | endchoice |
211 | ||
bd5dc17b JT |
212 | config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME |
213 | string "Default hostname" | |
214 | default "(none)" | |
215 | help | |
216 | This option determines the default system hostname before userspace | |
217 | calls sethostname(2). The kernel traditionally uses "(none)" here, | |
218 | but you may wish to use a different default here to make a minimal | |
219 | system more usable with less configuration. | |
220 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
221 | config SWAP |
222 | bool "Support for paging of anonymous memory (swap)" | |
9361401e | 223 | depends on MMU && BLOCK |
1da177e4 LT |
224 | default y |
225 | help | |
226 | This option allows you to choose whether you want to have support | |
92c3504e | 227 | for so called swap devices or swap files in your kernel that are |
1da177e4 LT |
228 | used to provide more virtual memory than the actual RAM present |
229 | in your computer. If unsure say Y. | |
230 | ||
231 | config SYSVIPC | |
232 | bool "System V IPC" | |
1da177e4 LT |
233 | ---help--- |
234 | Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and | |
235 | system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and | |
236 | exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing, | |
237 | and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if | |
238 | you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the | |
239 | DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>), | |
240 | you'll need to say Y here. | |
241 | ||
242 | You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in | |
243 | section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from | |
244 | <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>. | |
245 | ||
a5494dcd EB |
246 | config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL |
247 | bool | |
248 | depends on SYSVIPC | |
249 | depends on SYSCTL | |
250 | default y | |
251 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
252 | config POSIX_MQUEUE |
253 | bool "POSIX Message Queues" | |
19c92399 | 254 | depends on NET |
1da177e4 LT |
255 | ---help--- |
256 | POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message | |
257 | queues every message has a priority which decides about succession | |
258 | of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run | |
259 | programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message | |
b0e37650 | 260 | queues (functions mq_*) say Y here. |
1da177e4 LT |
261 | |
262 | POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue' | |
263 | and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem | |
264 | operations on message queues. | |
265 | ||
266 | If unsure, say Y. | |
267 | ||
bdc8e5f8 SH |
268 | config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL |
269 | bool | |
270 | depends on POSIX_MQUEUE | |
271 | depends on SYSCTL | |
272 | default y | |
273 | ||
226b4ccd KK |
274 | config CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH |
275 | bool "Enable process_vm_readv/writev syscalls" | |
276 | depends on MMU | |
277 | default y | |
278 | help | |
279 | Enabling this option adds the system calls process_vm_readv and | |
280 | process_vm_writev which allow a process with the correct privileges | |
a2a368d9 | 281 | to directly read from or write to another process' address space. |
226b4ccd KK |
282 | See the man page for more details. |
283 | ||
69369a70 JT |
284 | config USELIB |
285 | bool "uselib syscall" | |
b2113a41 | 286 | def_bool ALPHA || M68K || SPARC || X86_32 || IA32_EMULATION |
69369a70 JT |
287 | help |
288 | This option enables the uselib syscall, a system call used in the | |
289 | dynamic linker from libc5 and earlier. glibc does not use this | |
290 | system call. If you intend to run programs built on libc5 or | |
291 | earlier, you may need to enable this syscall. Current systems | |
292 | running glibc can safely disable this. | |
293 | ||
391dc69c FW |
294 | config AUDIT |
295 | bool "Auditing support" | |
296 | depends on NET | |
297 | help | |
298 | Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another | |
299 | kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for | |
cb74ed27 PM |
300 | logging of avc messages output). System call auditing is included |
301 | on architectures which support it. | |
391dc69c | 302 | |
7a017721 AT |
303 | config HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL |
304 | bool | |
305 | ||
391dc69c | 306 | config AUDITSYSCALL |
cb74ed27 | 307 | def_bool y |
7a017721 | 308 | depends on AUDIT && HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL |
391dc69c FW |
309 | |
310 | config AUDIT_WATCH | |
311 | def_bool y | |
312 | depends on AUDITSYSCALL | |
313 | select FSNOTIFY | |
314 | ||
315 | config AUDIT_TREE | |
316 | def_bool y | |
317 | depends on AUDITSYSCALL | |
318 | select FSNOTIFY | |
319 | ||
391dc69c FW |
320 | source "kernel/irq/Kconfig" |
321 | source "kernel/time/Kconfig" | |
322 | ||
323 | menu "CPU/Task time and stats accounting" | |
324 | ||
abf917cd FW |
325 | config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING |
326 | bool | |
327 | ||
fdf9c356 FW |
328 | choice |
329 | prompt "Cputime accounting" | |
330 | default TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING if !PPC64 | |
02fc8d37 | 331 | default VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE if PPC64 |
fdf9c356 FW |
332 | |
333 | # Kind of a stub config for the pure tick based cputime accounting | |
334 | config TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING | |
335 | bool "Simple tick based cputime accounting" | |
c58b0df1 | 336 | depends on !S390 && !NO_HZ_FULL |
fdf9c356 FW |
337 | help |
338 | This is the basic tick based cputime accounting that maintains | |
339 | statistics about user, system and idle time spent on per jiffies | |
340 | granularity. | |
341 | ||
342 | If unsure, say Y. | |
343 | ||
abf917cd | 344 | config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE |
b952741c | 345 | bool "Deterministic task and CPU time accounting" |
c58b0df1 | 346 | depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING && !NO_HZ_FULL |
abf917cd | 347 | select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING |
b952741c FW |
348 | help |
349 | Select this option to enable more accurate task and CPU time | |
350 | accounting. This is done by reading a CPU counter on each | |
351 | kernel entry and exit and on transitions within the kernel | |
352 | between system, softirq and hardirq state, so there is a | |
353 | small performance impact. In the case of s390 or IBM POWER > 5, | |
354 | this also enables accounting of stolen time on logically-partitioned | |
355 | systems. | |
356 | ||
abf917cd FW |
357 | config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN |
358 | bool "Full dynticks CPU time accounting" | |
ff3fb254 | 359 | depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING |
554b0004 | 360 | depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN |
abf917cd FW |
361 | select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING |
362 | select CONTEXT_TRACKING | |
363 | help | |
364 | Select this option to enable task and CPU time accounting on full | |
365 | dynticks systems. This accounting is implemented by watching every | |
366 | kernel-user boundaries using the context tracking subsystem. | |
367 | The accounting is thus performed at the expense of some significant | |
368 | overhead. | |
369 | ||
370 | For now this is only useful if you are working on the full | |
371 | dynticks subsystem development. | |
372 | ||
373 | If unsure, say N. | |
374 | ||
b58c3584 RR |
375 | endchoice |
376 | ||
fdf9c356 FW |
377 | config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING |
378 | bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting" | |
b58c3584 | 379 | depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE |
fdf9c356 FW |
380 | help |
381 | Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time | |
382 | accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each | |
383 | transitions between softirq and hardirq state, so there can be a | |
384 | small performance impact. | |
385 | ||
386 | If in doubt, say N here. | |
387 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
388 | config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT |
389 | bool "BSD Process Accounting" | |
2813893f | 390 | depends on MULTIUSER |
1da177e4 LT |
391 | help |
392 | If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the | |
393 | kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting | |
394 | information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about | |
395 | that process will be appended to the file by the kernel. The | |
396 | information includes things such as creation time, owning user, | |
397 | command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete | |
398 | list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>). It is | |
399 | up to the user level program to do useful things with this | |
400 | information. This is generally a good idea, so say Y. | |
401 | ||
402 | config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3 | |
403 | bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format" | |
404 | depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT | |
405 | default n | |
406 | help | |
407 | If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written | |
408 | in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each | |
409 | process and it's parent. Note that this file format is incompatible | |
410 | with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools | |
411 | for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available | |
37a4c940 | 412 | at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>. |
1da177e4 | 413 | |
c757249a | 414 | config TASKSTATS |
19c92399 | 415 | bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink" |
c757249a | 416 | depends on NET |
2813893f | 417 | depends on MULTIUSER |
c757249a SN |
418 | default n |
419 | help | |
420 | Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the | |
421 | generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the | |
422 | statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as | |
423 | responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user | |
424 | space on task exit. | |
425 | ||
426 | Say N if unsure. | |
427 | ||
ca74e92b | 428 | config TASK_DELAY_ACCT |
19c92399 | 429 | bool "Enable per-task delay accounting" |
6f44993f | 430 | depends on TASKSTATS |
f6db8347 | 431 | select SCHED_INFO |
ca74e92b SN |
432 | help |
433 | Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system | |
434 | resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping | |
435 | in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities | |
436 | relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc. | |
437 | ||
438 | Say N if unsure. | |
439 | ||
18f705f4 | 440 | config TASK_XACCT |
19c92399 | 441 | bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats" |
18f705f4 AD |
442 | depends on TASKSTATS |
443 | help | |
444 | Collect extended task accounting data and send the data | |
445 | to userland for processing over the taskstats interface. | |
446 | ||
447 | Say N if unsure. | |
448 | ||
449 | config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING | |
19c92399 | 450 | bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting" |
18f705f4 AD |
451 | depends on TASK_XACCT |
452 | help | |
453 | Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this | |
454 | task has caused. | |
455 | ||
456 | Say N if unsure. | |
457 | ||
391dc69c | 458 | endmenu # "CPU/Task time and stats accounting" |
d9817ebe | 459 | |
5c4991e2 FW |
460 | config CPU_ISOLATION |
461 | bool "CPU isolation" | |
414a2dc1 | 462 | depends on SMP || COMPILE_TEST |
2c43838c | 463 | default y |
5c4991e2 FW |
464 | help |
465 | Make sure that CPUs running critical tasks are not disturbed by | |
466 | any source of "noise" such as unbound workqueues, timers, kthreads... | |
2c43838c FW |
467 | Unbound jobs get offloaded to housekeeping CPUs. This is driven by |
468 | the "isolcpus=" boot parameter. | |
469 | ||
470 | Say Y if unsure. | |
5c4991e2 | 471 | |
0af92d46 | 472 | source "kernel/rcu/Kconfig" |
c903ff83 | 473 | |
de5b56ba VG |
474 | config BUILD_BIN2C |
475 | bool | |
476 | default n | |
477 | ||
1da177e4 | 478 | config IKCONFIG |
f2443ab6 | 479 | tristate "Kernel .config support" |
de5b56ba | 480 | select BUILD_BIN2C |
1da177e4 LT |
481 | ---help--- |
482 | This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file | |
483 | contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation | |
484 | of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an | |
485 | on-disk kernel. This information can be extracted from the kernel | |
486 | image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as | |
487 | input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel. | |
488 | It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading | |
489 | /proc/config.gz if enabled (below). | |
490 | ||
491 | config IKCONFIG_PROC | |
492 | bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz" | |
493 | depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS | |
494 | ---help--- | |
495 | This option enables access to the kernel configuration file | |
496 | through /proc/config.gz. | |
497 | ||
794543a2 AJS |
498 | config LOG_BUF_SHIFT |
499 | int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)" | |
fb39f98d | 500 | range 12 25 |
f17a32e9 | 501 | default 17 |
361e9dfb | 502 | depends on PRINTK |
794543a2 | 503 | help |
23b2899f LR |
504 | Select the minimal kernel log buffer size as a power of 2. |
505 | The final size is affected by LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT config | |
506 | parameter, see below. Any higher size also might be forced | |
507 | by "log_buf_len" boot parameter. | |
508 | ||
f17a32e9 | 509 | Examples: |
23b2899f | 510 | 17 => 128 KB |
f17a32e9 | 511 | 16 => 64 KB |
23b2899f LR |
512 | 15 => 32 KB |
513 | 14 => 16 KB | |
794543a2 AJS |
514 | 13 => 8 KB |
515 | 12 => 4 KB | |
516 | ||
23b2899f LR |
517 | config LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT |
518 | int "CPU kernel log buffer size contribution (13 => 8 KB, 17 => 128KB)" | |
2240a31d | 519 | depends on SMP |
23b2899f LR |
520 | range 0 21 |
521 | default 12 if !BASE_SMALL | |
522 | default 0 if BASE_SMALL | |
361e9dfb | 523 | depends on PRINTK |
23b2899f LR |
524 | help |
525 | This option allows to increase the default ring buffer size | |
526 | according to the number of CPUs. The value defines the contribution | |
527 | of each CPU as a power of 2. The used space is typically only few | |
528 | lines however it might be much more when problems are reported, | |
529 | e.g. backtraces. | |
530 | ||
531 | The increased size means that a new buffer has to be allocated and | |
532 | the original static one is unused. It makes sense only on systems | |
533 | with more CPUs. Therefore this value is used only when the sum of | |
534 | contributions is greater than the half of the default kernel ring | |
535 | buffer as defined by LOG_BUF_SHIFT. The default values are set | |
536 | so that more than 64 CPUs are needed to trigger the allocation. | |
537 | ||
538 | Also this option is ignored when "log_buf_len" kernel parameter is | |
539 | used as it forces an exact (power of two) size of the ring buffer. | |
540 | ||
541 | The number of possible CPUs is used for this computation ignoring | |
5e0d8d59 GU |
542 | hotplugging making the computation optimal for the worst case |
543 | scenario while allowing a simple algorithm to be used from bootup. | |
23b2899f LR |
544 | |
545 | Examples shift values and their meaning: | |
546 | 17 => 128 KB for each CPU | |
547 | 16 => 64 KB for each CPU | |
548 | 15 => 32 KB for each CPU | |
549 | 14 => 16 KB for each CPU | |
550 | 13 => 8 KB for each CPU | |
551 | 12 => 4 KB for each CPU | |
552 | ||
f92bac3b SS |
553 | config PRINTK_SAFE_LOG_BUF_SHIFT |
554 | int "Temporary per-CPU printk log buffer size (12 => 4KB, 13 => 8KB)" | |
427934b8 PM |
555 | range 10 21 |
556 | default 13 | |
f92bac3b | 557 | depends on PRINTK |
427934b8 | 558 | help |
f92bac3b SS |
559 | Select the size of an alternate printk per-CPU buffer where messages |
560 | printed from usafe contexts are temporary stored. One example would | |
561 | be NMI messages, another one - printk recursion. The messages are | |
562 | copied to the main log buffer in a safe context to avoid a deadlock. | |
563 | The value defines the size as a power of 2. | |
427934b8 | 564 | |
f92bac3b | 565 | Those messages are rare and limited. The largest one is when |
427934b8 PM |
566 | a backtrace is printed. It usually fits into 4KB. Select |
567 | 8KB if you want to be on the safe side. | |
568 | ||
569 | Examples: | |
570 | 17 => 128 KB for each CPU | |
571 | 16 => 64 KB for each CPU | |
572 | 15 => 32 KB for each CPU | |
573 | 14 => 16 KB for each CPU | |
574 | 13 => 8 KB for each CPU | |
575 | 12 => 4 KB for each CPU | |
576 | ||
a5574cf6 IM |
577 | # |
578 | # Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this: | |
579 | # | |
580 | config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK | |
581 | bool | |
582 | ||
38ff87f7 SB |
583 | config GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK |
584 | bool | |
585 | ||
be3a7284 AA |
586 | # |
587 | # For architectures that want to enable the support for NUMA-affine scheduler | |
588 | # balancing logic: | |
589 | # | |
590 | config ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING | |
591 | bool | |
592 | ||
72b252ae MG |
593 | # |
594 | # For architectures that prefer to flush all TLBs after a number of pages | |
595 | # are unmapped instead of sending one IPI per page to flush. The architecture | |
596 | # must provide guarantees on what happens if a clean TLB cache entry is | |
597 | # written after the unmap. Details are in mm/rmap.c near the check for | |
598 | # should_defer_flush. The architecture should also consider if the full flush | |
599 | # and the refill costs are offset by the savings of sending fewer IPIs. | |
600 | config ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH | |
601 | bool | |
602 | ||
be5e610c PZ |
603 | # |
604 | # For architectures that know their GCC __int128 support is sound | |
605 | # | |
606 | config ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 | |
607 | bool | |
608 | ||
be3a7284 AA |
609 | # For architectures that (ab)use NUMA to represent different memory regions |
610 | # all cpu-local but of different latencies, such as SuperH. | |
611 | # | |
612 | config ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY | |
613 | bool | |
614 | ||
be3a7284 AA |
615 | config NUMA_BALANCING |
616 | bool "Memory placement aware NUMA scheduler" | |
be3a7284 AA |
617 | depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING |
618 | depends on !ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY | |
619 | depends on SMP && NUMA && MIGRATION | |
620 | help | |
621 | This option adds support for automatic NUMA aware memory/task placement. | |
622 | The mechanism is quite primitive and is based on migrating memory when | |
6d56a410 | 623 | it has references to the node the task is running on. |
be3a7284 AA |
624 | |
625 | This system will be inactive on UMA systems. | |
626 | ||
6f7c97e8 AK |
627 | config NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED |
628 | bool "Automatically enable NUMA aware memory/task placement" | |
629 | default y | |
630 | depends on NUMA_BALANCING | |
631 | help | |
632 | If set, automatic NUMA balancing will be enabled if running on a NUMA | |
633 | machine. | |
634 | ||
23964d2d | 635 | menuconfig CGROUPS |
6341e62b | 636 | bool "Control Group support" |
2bd59d48 | 637 | select KERNFS |
5cdc38f9 | 638 | help |
23964d2d | 639 | This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for |
5cdc38f9 KH |
640 | use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory |
641 | controls or device isolation. | |
642 | See | |
5cdc38f9 | 643 | - Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt (CFS) |
9991a9c8 | 644 | - Documentation/cgroup-v1/ (features for grouping, isolation |
45ce80fb | 645 | and resource control) |
5cdc38f9 KH |
646 | |
647 | Say N if unsure. | |
648 | ||
23964d2d LZ |
649 | if CGROUPS |
650 | ||
3e32cb2e JW |
651 | config PAGE_COUNTER |
652 | bool | |
653 | ||
c255a458 | 654 | config MEMCG |
a0166ec4 | 655 | bool "Memory controller" |
3e32cb2e | 656 | select PAGE_COUNTER |
79bd9814 | 657 | select EVENTFD |
00f0b825 | 658 | help |
a0166ec4 | 659 | Provides control over the memory footprint of tasks in a cgroup. |
00f0b825 | 660 | |
c255a458 | 661 | config MEMCG_SWAP |
a0166ec4 | 662 | bool "Swap controller" |
c255a458 | 663 | depends on MEMCG && SWAP |
c077719b | 664 | help |
a0166ec4 JW |
665 | Provides control over the swap space consumed by tasks in a cgroup. |
666 | ||
c255a458 | 667 | config MEMCG_SWAP_ENABLED |
a0166ec4 | 668 | bool "Swap controller enabled by default" |
c255a458 | 669 | depends on MEMCG_SWAP |
a42c390c MH |
670 | default y |
671 | help | |
672 | Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension comes with its price in | |
673 | a bigger memory consumption. General purpose distribution kernels | |
43d547f9 | 674 | which want to enable the feature but keep it disabled by default |
07555ac1 | 675 | and let the user enable it by swapaccount=1 boot command line |
a42c390c MH |
676 | parameter should have this option unselected. |
677 | For those who want to have the feature enabled by default should | |
678 | select this option (if, for some reason, they need to disable it | |
00a66d29 | 679 | then swapaccount=0 does the trick). |
c077719b | 680 | |
6bf024e6 JW |
681 | config BLK_CGROUP |
682 | bool "IO controller" | |
683 | depends on BLOCK | |
2bc64a20 | 684 | default n |
6bf024e6 JW |
685 | ---help--- |
686 | Generic block IO controller cgroup interface. This is the common | |
687 | cgroup interface which should be used by various IO controlling | |
688 | policies. | |
2bc64a20 | 689 | |
6bf024e6 JW |
690 | Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and |
691 | control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation) | |
692 | to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in | |
693 | block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device. | |
e5d1367f | 694 | |
6bf024e6 JW |
695 | This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure. |
696 | One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For | |
697 | enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ, set | |
698 | CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabling throttling policy, set | |
699 | CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y. | |
700 | ||
9991a9c8 | 701 | See Documentation/cgroup-v1/blkio-controller.txt for more information. |
6bf024e6 JW |
702 | |
703 | config DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP | |
704 | bool "IO controller debugging" | |
705 | depends on BLK_CGROUP | |
706 | default n | |
707 | ---help--- | |
708 | Enable some debugging help. Currently it exports additional stat | |
709 | files in a cgroup which can be useful for debugging. | |
710 | ||
711 | config CGROUP_WRITEBACK | |
712 | bool | |
713 | depends on MEMCG && BLK_CGROUP | |
714 | default y | |
e5d1367f | 715 | |
7c941438 | 716 | menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED |
a0166ec4 | 717 | bool "CPU controller" |
7c941438 DG |
718 | default n |
719 | help | |
720 | This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU | |
721 | bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group | |
722 | tasks. | |
723 | ||
724 | if CGROUP_SCHED | |
725 | config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED | |
726 | bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER" | |
727 | depends on CGROUP_SCHED | |
728 | default CGROUP_SCHED | |
729 | ||
ab84d31e PT |
730 | config CFS_BANDWIDTH |
731 | bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED" | |
ab84d31e PT |
732 | depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED |
733 | default n | |
734 | help | |
735 | This option allows users to define CPU bandwidth rates (limits) for | |
736 | tasks running within the fair group scheduler. Groups with no limit | |
737 | set are considered to be unconstrained and will run with no | |
738 | restriction. | |
cd33d880 | 739 | See Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.txt for more information. |
ab84d31e | 740 | |
7c941438 DG |
741 | config RT_GROUP_SCHED |
742 | bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO" | |
7c941438 DG |
743 | depends on CGROUP_SCHED |
744 | default n | |
745 | help | |
746 | This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth | |
32bd7eb5 | 747 | to task groups. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to |
7c941438 DG |
748 | schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate |
749 | realtime bandwidth for them. | |
750 | See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.txt for more information. | |
751 | ||
752 | endif #CGROUP_SCHED | |
753 | ||
6bf024e6 JW |
754 | config CGROUP_PIDS |
755 | bool "PIDs controller" | |
756 | help | |
757 | Provides enforcement of process number limits in the scope of a | |
758 | cgroup. Any attempt to fork more processes than is allowed in the | |
759 | cgroup will fail. PIDs are fundamentally a global resource because it | |
760 | is fairly trivial to reach PID exhaustion before you reach even a | |
761 | conservative kmemcg limit. As a result, it is possible to grind a | |
762 | system to halt without being limited by other cgroup policies. The | |
6cc578df | 763 | PIDs controller is designed to stop this from happening. |
6bf024e6 JW |
764 | |
765 | It should be noted that organisational operations (such as attaching | |
6cc578df | 766 | to a cgroup hierarchy will *not* be blocked by the PIDs controller), |
6bf024e6 JW |
767 | since the PIDs limit only affects a process's ability to fork, not to |
768 | attach to a cgroup. | |
769 | ||
39d3e758 PP |
770 | config CGROUP_RDMA |
771 | bool "RDMA controller" | |
772 | help | |
773 | Provides enforcement of RDMA resources defined by IB stack. | |
774 | It is fairly easy for consumers to exhaust RDMA resources, which | |
775 | can result into resource unavailability to other consumers. | |
776 | RDMA controller is designed to stop this from happening. | |
777 | Attaching processes with active RDMA resources to the cgroup | |
778 | hierarchy is allowed even if can cross the hierarchy's limit. | |
779 | ||
6bf024e6 JW |
780 | config CGROUP_FREEZER |
781 | bool "Freezer controller" | |
782 | help | |
783 | Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a | |
784 | cgroup. | |
785 | ||
489c2a20 JW |
786 | This option affects the ORIGINAL cgroup interface. The cgroup2 memory |
787 | controller includes important in-kernel memory consumers per default. | |
788 | ||
789 | If you're using cgroup2, say N. | |
790 | ||
6bf024e6 JW |
791 | config CGROUP_HUGETLB |
792 | bool "HugeTLB controller" | |
793 | depends on HUGETLB_PAGE | |
794 | select PAGE_COUNTER | |
afc24d49 | 795 | default n |
6bf024e6 JW |
796 | help |
797 | Provides a cgroup controller for HugeTLB pages. | |
798 | When you enable this, you can put a per cgroup limit on HugeTLB usage. | |
799 | The limit is enforced during page fault. Since HugeTLB doesn't | |
800 | support page reclaim, enforcing the limit at page fault time implies | |
801 | that, the application will get SIGBUS signal if it tries to access | |
802 | HugeTLB pages beyond its limit. This requires the application to know | |
803 | beforehand how much HugeTLB pages it would require for its use. The | |
804 | control group is tracked in the third page lru pointer. This means | |
805 | that we cannot use the controller with huge page less than 3 pages. | |
afc24d49 | 806 | |
6bf024e6 JW |
807 | config CPUSETS |
808 | bool "Cpuset controller" | |
e1d4eeec | 809 | depends on SMP |
6bf024e6 JW |
810 | help |
811 | This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which | |
812 | allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and | |
813 | Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets. | |
814 | This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems. | |
afc24d49 | 815 | |
6bf024e6 | 816 | Say N if unsure. |
afc24d49 | 817 | |
6bf024e6 JW |
818 | config PROC_PID_CPUSET |
819 | bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file" | |
820 | depends on CPUSETS | |
821 | default y | |
afc24d49 | 822 | |
6bf024e6 JW |
823 | config CGROUP_DEVICE |
824 | bool "Device controller" | |
825 | help | |
826 | Provides a cgroup controller implementing whitelists for | |
827 | devices which a process in the cgroup can mknod or open. | |
828 | ||
829 | config CGROUP_CPUACCT | |
830 | bool "Simple CPU accounting controller" | |
831 | help | |
832 | Provides a simple controller for monitoring the | |
833 | total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup. | |
834 | ||
835 | config CGROUP_PERF | |
836 | bool "Perf controller" | |
837 | depends on PERF_EVENTS | |
838 | help | |
839 | This option extends the perf per-cpu mode to restrict monitoring | |
840 | to threads which belong to the cgroup specified and run on the | |
841 | designated cpu. | |
842 | ||
843 | Say N if unsure. | |
844 | ||
30070984 DM |
845 | config CGROUP_BPF |
846 | bool "Support for eBPF programs attached to cgroups" | |
483c4933 AL |
847 | depends on BPF_SYSCALL |
848 | select SOCK_CGROUP_DATA | |
30070984 DM |
849 | help |
850 | Allow attaching eBPF programs to a cgroup using the bpf(2) | |
851 | syscall command BPF_PROG_ATTACH. | |
852 | ||
853 | In which context these programs are accessed depends on the type | |
854 | of attachment. For instance, programs that are attached using | |
855 | BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS will be executed on the ingress path of | |
856 | inet sockets. | |
857 | ||
6bf024e6 | 858 | config CGROUP_DEBUG |
23b0be48 | 859 | bool "Debug controller" |
afc24d49 | 860 | default n |
23b0be48 | 861 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL |
6bf024e6 JW |
862 | help |
863 | This option enables a simple controller that exports | |
23b0be48 WL |
864 | debugging information about the cgroups framework. This |
865 | controller is for control cgroup debugging only. Its | |
866 | interfaces are not stable. | |
afc24d49 | 867 | |
6bf024e6 | 868 | Say N. |
89e9b9e0 | 869 | |
73b35147 AB |
870 | config SOCK_CGROUP_DATA |
871 | bool | |
872 | default n | |
873 | ||
23964d2d | 874 | endif # CGROUPS |
c077719b | 875 | |
8dd2a82c | 876 | menuconfig NAMESPACES |
6a108a14 | 877 | bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT |
2813893f | 878 | depends on MULTIUSER |
6a108a14 | 879 | default !EXPERT |
c5289a69 PE |
880 | help |
881 | Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using | |
882 | the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects | |
883 | or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in | |
884 | different namespaces. | |
885 | ||
8dd2a82c DL |
886 | if NAMESPACES |
887 | ||
58bfdd6d PE |
888 | config UTS_NS |
889 | bool "UTS namespace" | |
17a6d441 | 890 | default y |
58bfdd6d PE |
891 | help |
892 | In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the | |
893 | uname() system call | |
894 | ||
ae5e1b22 PE |
895 | config IPC_NS |
896 | bool "IPC namespace" | |
8dd2a82c | 897 | depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE) |
17a6d441 | 898 | default y |
ae5e1b22 PE |
899 | help |
900 | In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to | |
614b84cf | 901 | different IPC objects in different namespaces. |
ae5e1b22 | 902 | |
aee16ce7 | 903 | config USER_NS |
19c92399 | 904 | bool "User namespace" |
5673a94c | 905 | default n |
aee16ce7 PE |
906 | help |
907 | This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces | |
908 | to provide different user info for different servers. | |
e11f0ae3 EB |
909 | |
910 | When user namespaces are enabled in the kernel it is | |
d886f4e4 JW |
911 | recommended that the MEMCG option also be enabled and that |
912 | user-space use the memory control groups to limit the amount | |
913 | of memory a memory unprivileged users can use. | |
e11f0ae3 | 914 | |
aee16ce7 PE |
915 | If unsure, say N. |
916 | ||
74bd59bb | 917 | config PID_NS |
9bd38c2c | 918 | bool "PID Namespaces" |
17a6d441 | 919 | default y |
74bd59bb | 920 | help |
12d2b8f9 | 921 | Support process id namespaces. This allows having multiple |
692105b8 | 922 | processes with the same pid as long as they are in different |
74bd59bb PE |
923 | pid namespaces. This is a building block of containers. |
924 | ||
d6eb633f MH |
925 | config NET_NS |
926 | bool "Network namespace" | |
8dd2a82c | 927 | depends on NET |
17a6d441 | 928 | default y |
d6eb633f MH |
929 | help |
930 | Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances | |
931 | of the network stack. | |
932 | ||
8dd2a82c DL |
933 | endif # NAMESPACES |
934 | ||
5091faa4 MG |
935 | config SCHED_AUTOGROUP |
936 | bool "Automatic process group scheduling" | |
5091faa4 MG |
937 | select CGROUPS |
938 | select CGROUP_SCHED | |
939 | select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED | |
940 | help | |
941 | This option optimizes the scheduler for common desktop workloads by | |
942 | automatically creating and populating task groups. This separation | |
943 | of workloads isolates aggressive CPU burners (like build jobs) from | |
944 | desktop applications. Task group autogeneration is currently based | |
945 | upon task session. | |
946 | ||
7af37bec | 947 | config SYSFS_DEPRECATED |
5d6a4ea5 | 948 | bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features to support old userspace tools" |
7af37bec DL |
949 | depends on SYSFS |
950 | default n | |
951 | help | |
952 | This option adds code that switches the layout of the "block" class | |
953 | devices, to not show up in /sys/class/block/, but only in | |
954 | /sys/block/. | |
955 | ||
956 | This switch is only active when the sysfs.deprecated=1 boot option is | |
957 | passed or the SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 option is set. | |
958 | ||
959 | This option allows new kernels to run on old distributions and tools, | |
960 | which might get confused by /sys/class/block/. Since 2007/2008 all | |
961 | major distributions and tools handle this just fine. | |
962 | ||
963 | Recent distributions and userspace tools after 2009/2010 depend on | |
964 | the existence of /sys/class/block/, and will not work with this | |
965 | option enabled. | |
966 | ||
967 | Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might | |
968 | need to say Y here. | |
969 | ||
970 | config SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 | |
5d6a4ea5 | 971 | bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features by default" |
7af37bec DL |
972 | default n |
973 | depends on SYSFS | |
974 | depends on SYSFS_DEPRECATED | |
975 | help | |
976 | Enable deprecated sysfs by default. | |
977 | ||
978 | See the CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED option for more details about this | |
979 | option. | |
980 | ||
981 | Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might | |
982 | need to say Y here. Even then, odds are you would not need it | |
983 | enabled, you can always pass the boot option if absolutely necessary. | |
984 | ||
985 | config RELAY | |
986 | bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)" | |
26b5679e | 987 | select IRQ_WORK |
7af37bec DL |
988 | help |
989 | This option enables support for relay interface support in | |
990 | certain file systems (such as debugfs). | |
991 | It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and | |
992 | facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to | |
993 | user space. | |
994 | ||
995 | If unsure, say N. | |
996 | ||
f991633d DG |
997 | config BLK_DEV_INITRD |
998 | bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support" | |
f991633d DG |
999 | help |
1000 | The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the | |
1001 | boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root | |
1002 | before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to | |
1003 | load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system, | |
8c27ceff | 1004 | etc. See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/initrd.rst> for details. |
f991633d DG |
1005 | |
1006 | If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this | |
1007 | also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds | |
1008 | 15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size. | |
1009 | ||
1010 | If unsure say Y. | |
1011 | ||
c33df4ea JPS |
1012 | if BLK_DEV_INITRD |
1013 | ||
dbec4866 SR |
1014 | source "usr/Kconfig" |
1015 | ||
c33df4ea JPS |
1016 | endif |
1017 | ||
877417e6 AB |
1018 | choice |
1019 | prompt "Compiler optimization level" | |
2cc3ce24 | 1020 | default CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE |
877417e6 AB |
1021 | |
1022 | config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE | |
1023 | bool "Optimize for performance" | |
1024 | help | |
1025 | This is the default optimization level for the kernel, building | |
1026 | with the "-O2" compiler flag for best performance and most | |
1027 | helpful compile-time warnings. | |
1028 | ||
c45b4f1f | 1029 | config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE |
96fffeb4 | 1030 | bool "Optimize for size" |
c45b4f1f | 1031 | help |
31a4af7f MY |
1032 | Enabling this option will pass "-Os" instead of "-O2" to |
1033 | your compiler resulting in a smaller kernel. | |
c45b4f1f | 1034 | |
3a55fb0d | 1035 | If unsure, say N. |
c45b4f1f | 1036 | |
877417e6 AB |
1037 | endchoice |
1038 | ||
5d20ee31 NP |
1039 | config HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION |
1040 | bool | |
1041 | help | |
1042 | This requires that the arch annotates or otherwise protects | |
1043 | its external entry points from being discarded. Linker scripts | |
1044 | must also merge .text.*, .data.*, and .bss.* correctly into | |
1045 | output sections. Care must be taken not to pull in unrelated | |
1046 | sections (e.g., '.text.init'). Typically '.' in section names | |
1047 | is used to distinguish them from label names / C identifiers. | |
1048 | ||
1049 | config LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION | |
1050 | bool "Dead code and data elimination (EXPERIMENTAL)" | |
1051 | depends on HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION | |
1052 | depends on EXPERT | |
1053 | help | |
8b9d2712 MY |
1054 | Enable this if you want to do dead code and data elimination with |
1055 | the linker by compiling with -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections, | |
1056 | and linking with --gc-sections. | |
5d20ee31 NP |
1057 | |
1058 | This can reduce on disk and in-memory size of the kernel | |
1059 | code and static data, particularly for small configs and | |
1060 | on small systems. This has the possibility of introducing | |
1061 | silently broken kernel if the required annotations are not | |
1062 | present. This option is not well tested yet, so use at your | |
1063 | own risk. | |
1064 | ||
0847062a RD |
1065 | config SYSCTL |
1066 | bool | |
1067 | ||
b943c460 RD |
1068 | config ANON_INODES |
1069 | bool | |
1070 | ||
657a5209 MF |
1071 | config HAVE_UID16 |
1072 | bool | |
1073 | ||
1074 | config SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE | |
1075 | bool | |
1076 | help | |
1077 | Enable support for /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace. | |
1078 | ||
1079 | config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN | |
1080 | bool | |
1081 | help | |
1082 | Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap | |
1083 | Allows arch to define/use @no_unaligned_warning to possibly warn | |
1084 | about unaligned access emulation going on under the hood. | |
1085 | ||
1086 | config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW | |
1087 | bool | |
1088 | help | |
1089 | Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/unaligned-trap | |
1090 | Allows arches to define/use @unaligned_enabled to runtime toggle | |
1091 | the unaligned access emulation. | |
1092 | see arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c for reference | |
1093 | ||
657a5209 MF |
1094 | config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM |
1095 | bool | |
1096 | ||
f89b7755 AS |
1097 | # interpreter that classic socket filters depend on |
1098 | config BPF | |
1099 | bool | |
1100 | ||
6a108a14 DR |
1101 | menuconfig EXPERT |
1102 | bool "Configure standard kernel features (expert users)" | |
f505c553 JT |
1103 | # Unhide debug options, to make the on-by-default options visible |
1104 | select DEBUG_KERNEL | |
1da177e4 LT |
1105 | help |
1106 | This option allows certain base kernel options and settings | |
1107 | to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized | |
1108 | environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel. | |
1109 | Only use this if you really know what you are doing. | |
1110 | ||
ae81f9e3 | 1111 | config UID16 |
6a108a14 | 1112 | bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT |
2813893f | 1113 | depends on HAVE_UID16 && MULTIUSER |
ae81f9e3 CE |
1114 | default y |
1115 | help | |
1116 | This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers. | |
1117 | ||
2813893f IM |
1118 | config MULTIUSER |
1119 | bool "Multiple users, groups and capabilities support" if EXPERT | |
1120 | default y | |
1121 | help | |
1122 | This option enables support for non-root users, groups and | |
1123 | capabilities. | |
1124 | ||
1125 | If you say N here, all processes will run with UID 0, GID 0, and all | |
1126 | possible capabilities. Saying N here also compiles out support for | |
1127 | system calls related to UIDs, GIDs, and capabilities, such as setuid, | |
1128 | setgid, and capset. | |
1129 | ||
1130 | If unsure, say Y here. | |
1131 | ||
f6187769 FF |
1132 | config SGETMASK_SYSCALL |
1133 | bool "sgetmask/ssetmask syscalls support" if EXPERT | |
a687a533 | 1134 | def_bool PARISC || M68K || PPC || MIPS || X86 || SPARC || MICROBLAZE || SUPERH |
f6187769 FF |
1135 | ---help--- |
1136 | sys_sgetmask and sys_ssetmask are obsolete system calls | |
1137 | no longer supported in libc but still enabled by default in some | |
1138 | architectures. | |
1139 | ||
1140 | If unsure, leave the default option here. | |
1141 | ||
6af9f7bf FF |
1142 | config SYSFS_SYSCALL |
1143 | bool "Sysfs syscall support" if EXPERT | |
1144 | default y | |
1145 | ---help--- | |
1146 | sys_sysfs is an obsolete system call no longer supported in libc. | |
1147 | Note that disabling this option is more secure but might break | |
1148 | compatibility with some systems. | |
1149 | ||
1150 | If unsure say Y here. | |
1151 | ||
b89a8171 | 1152 | config SYSCTL_SYSCALL |
6a108a14 | 1153 | bool "Sysctl syscall support" if EXPERT |
26a7034b | 1154 | depends on PROC_SYSCTL |
c736de60 | 1155 | default n |
b89a8171 | 1156 | select SYSCTL |
ae81f9e3 | 1157 | ---help--- |
13bb7e37 EB |
1158 | sys_sysctl uses binary paths that have been found challenging |
1159 | to properly maintain and use. The interface in /proc/sys | |
1160 | using paths with ascii names is now the primary path to this | |
1161 | information. | |
b89a8171 | 1162 | |
13bb7e37 EB |
1163 | Almost nothing using the binary sysctl interface so if you are |
1164 | trying to save some space it is probably safe to disable this, | |
1165 | making your kernel marginally smaller. | |
b89a8171 | 1166 | |
c736de60 | 1167 | If unsure say N here. |
ae81f9e3 | 1168 | |
d1b069f5 RD |
1169 | config FHANDLE |
1170 | bool "open by fhandle syscalls" if EXPERT | |
1171 | select EXPORTFS | |
1172 | default y | |
1173 | help | |
1174 | If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to map | |
1175 | file names to handle and then later use the handle for | |
1176 | different file system operations. This is useful in implementing | |
1177 | userspace file servers, which now track files using handles instead | |
1178 | of names. The handle would remain the same even if file names | |
1179 | get renamed. Enables open_by_handle_at(2) and name_to_handle_at(2) | |
1180 | syscalls. | |
1181 | ||
baa73d9e NP |
1182 | config POSIX_TIMERS |
1183 | bool "Posix Clocks & timers" if EXPERT | |
1184 | default y | |
1185 | help | |
1186 | This includes native support for POSIX timers to the kernel. | |
1187 | Some embedded systems have no use for them and therefore they | |
1188 | can be configured out to reduce the size of the kernel image. | |
1189 | ||
1190 | When this option is disabled, the following syscalls won't be | |
1191 | available: timer_create, timer_gettime: timer_getoverrun, | |
1192 | timer_settime, timer_delete, clock_adjtime, getitimer, | |
1193 | setitimer, alarm. Furthermore, the clock_settime, clock_gettime, | |
1194 | clock_getres and clock_nanosleep syscalls will be limited to | |
1195 | CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME only. | |
1196 | ||
1197 | If unsure say y. | |
1198 | ||
d59745ce MM |
1199 | config PRINTK |
1200 | default y | |
6a108a14 | 1201 | bool "Enable support for printk" if EXPERT |
74876a98 | 1202 | select IRQ_WORK |
d59745ce MM |
1203 | help |
1204 | This option enables normal printk support. Removing it | |
1205 | eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image | |
1206 | and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it | |
1207 | very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is | |
1208 | strongly discouraged. | |
1209 | ||
42a0bb3f PM |
1210 | config PRINTK_NMI |
1211 | def_bool y | |
1212 | depends on PRINTK | |
1213 | depends on HAVE_NMI | |
1214 | ||
c8538a7a | 1215 | config BUG |
6a108a14 | 1216 | bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT |
c8538a7a MM |
1217 | default y |
1218 | help | |
1219 | Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing | |
1220 | the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring | |
1221 | numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this | |
1222 | option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors. | |
1223 | Just say Y. | |
1224 | ||
708e9a79 | 1225 | config ELF_CORE |
046d662f | 1226 | depends on COREDUMP |
708e9a79 | 1227 | default y |
6a108a14 | 1228 | bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPERT |
708e9a79 MM |
1229 | help |
1230 | Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k. | |
1231 | ||
8761f1ab | 1232 | |
e5e1d3cb | 1233 | config PCSPKR_PLATFORM |
6a108a14 | 1234 | bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EXPERT |
8761f1ab | 1235 | depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM |
15f304b6 | 1236 | select I8253_LOCK |
e5e1d3cb SS |
1237 | default y |
1238 | help | |
1239 | This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker | |
1240 | support, saving some memory. | |
1241 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1242 | config BASE_FULL |
1243 | default y | |
6a108a14 | 1244 | bool "Enable full-sized data structures for core" if EXPERT |
1da177e4 LT |
1245 | help |
1246 | Disabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core | |
1247 | kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines, | |
1248 | but may reduce performance. | |
1249 | ||
1250 | config FUTEX | |
6a108a14 | 1251 | bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT |
1da177e4 | 1252 | default y |
bc2eecd7 | 1253 | imply RT_MUTEXES |
1da177e4 LT |
1254 | help |
1255 | Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without | |
1256 | support for "fast userspace mutexes". The resulting kernel may not | |
1257 | run glibc-based applications correctly. | |
1258 | ||
bc2eecd7 NP |
1259 | config FUTEX_PI |
1260 | bool | |
1261 | depends on FUTEX && RT_MUTEXES | |
1262 | default y | |
1263 | ||
03b8c7b6 HC |
1264 | config HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG |
1265 | bool | |
62b4d204 | 1266 | depends on FUTEX |
03b8c7b6 HC |
1267 | help |
1268 | Architectures should select this if futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() | |
1269 | is implemented and always working. This removes a couple of runtime | |
1270 | checks. | |
1271 | ||
1da177e4 | 1272 | config EPOLL |
6a108a14 | 1273 | bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EXPERT |
1da177e4 | 1274 | default y |
448e3cee | 1275 | select ANON_INODES |
1da177e4 LT |
1276 | help |
1277 | Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without | |
1278 | support for epoll family of system calls. | |
1279 | ||
fba2afaa | 1280 | config SIGNALFD |
6a108a14 | 1281 | bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EXPERT |
448e3cee | 1282 | select ANON_INODES |
fba2afaa DL |
1283 | default y |
1284 | help | |
1285 | Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals | |
1286 | on a file descriptor. | |
1287 | ||
1288 | If unsure, say Y. | |
1289 | ||
b215e283 | 1290 | config TIMERFD |
6a108a14 | 1291 | bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EXPERT |
448e3cee | 1292 | select ANON_INODES |
b215e283 DL |
1293 | default y |
1294 | help | |
1295 | Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer | |
1296 | events on a file descriptor. | |
1297 | ||
1298 | If unsure, say Y. | |
1299 | ||
e1ad7468 | 1300 | config EVENTFD |
6a108a14 | 1301 | bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EXPERT |
448e3cee | 1302 | select ANON_INODES |
e1ad7468 DL |
1303 | default y |
1304 | help | |
1305 | Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both | |
1306 | kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications. | |
1307 | ||
1308 | If unsure, say Y. | |
1309 | ||
1da177e4 | 1310 | config SHMEM |
6a108a14 | 1311 | bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EXPERT |
1da177e4 LT |
1312 | default y |
1313 | depends on MMU | |
1314 | help | |
1315 | The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory. | |
1316 | It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported | |
1317 | to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this | |
1318 | option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code, | |
1319 | which may be appropriate on small systems without swap. | |
1320 | ||
ebf3f09c | 1321 | config AIO |
6a108a14 | 1322 | bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT |
ebf3f09c TP |
1323 | default y |
1324 | help | |
1325 | This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used | |
657a5209 MF |
1326 | by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling |
1327 | this option saves about 7k. | |
1328 | ||
d3ac21ca JT |
1329 | config ADVISE_SYSCALLS |
1330 | bool "Enable madvise/fadvise syscalls" if EXPERT | |
1331 | default y | |
1332 | help | |
1333 | This option enables the madvise and fadvise syscalls, used by | |
1334 | applications to advise the kernel about their future memory or file | |
1335 | usage, improving performance. If building an embedded system where no | |
1336 | applications use these syscalls, you can disable this option to save | |
1337 | space. | |
1338 | ||
5b25b13a MD |
1339 | config MEMBARRIER |
1340 | bool "Enable membarrier() system call" if EXPERT | |
1341 | default y | |
1342 | help | |
1343 | Enable the membarrier() system call that allows issuing memory | |
1344 | barriers across all running threads, which can be used to distribute | |
1345 | the cost of user-space memory barriers asymmetrically by transforming | |
1346 | pairs of memory barriers into pairs consisting of membarrier() and a | |
1347 | compiler barrier. | |
1348 | ||
1349 | If unsure, say Y. | |
1350 | ||
d1b069f5 RD |
1351 | config CHECKPOINT_RESTORE |
1352 | bool "Checkpoint/restore support" if EXPERT | |
1353 | select PROC_CHILDREN | |
1354 | default n | |
1355 | help | |
1356 | Enables additional kernel features in a sake of checkpoint/restore. | |
1357 | In particular it adds auxiliary prctl codes to setup process text, | |
1358 | data and heap segment sizes, and a few additional /proc filesystem | |
1359 | entries. | |
1360 | ||
1361 | If unsure, say N here. | |
1362 | ||
1363 | config KALLSYMS | |
1364 | bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT | |
1365 | default y | |
1366 | help | |
1367 | Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and | |
1368 | symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel | |
1369 | somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image. | |
1370 | ||
1371 | config KALLSYMS_ALL | |
1372 | bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms" | |
1373 | depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS | |
1374 | help | |
1375 | Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions for nicer | |
1376 | OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., symbols from the text and inittext | |
1377 | sections). This is sufficient for most cases. And only in very rare | |
1378 | cases (e.g., when a debugger is used) all symbols are required (e.g., | |
1379 | names of variables from the data sections, etc). | |
1380 | ||
1381 | This option makes sure that all symbols are loaded into the kernel | |
1382 | image (i.e., symbols from all sections) in cost of increased kernel | |
1383 | size (depending on the kernel configuration, it may be 300KiB or | |
1384 | something like this). | |
1385 | ||
1386 | Say N unless you really need all symbols. | |
1387 | ||
1388 | config KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU | |
1389 | bool | |
1390 | depends on KALLSYMS | |
1391 | default X86_64 && SMP | |
1392 | ||
1393 | config KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE | |
1394 | bool | |
1395 | depends on KALLSYMS | |
a687a533 | 1396 | default !IA64 |
d1b069f5 RD |
1397 | help |
1398 | Instead of emitting them as absolute values in the native word size, | |
1399 | emit the symbol references in the kallsyms table as 32-bit entries, | |
1400 | each containing a relative value in the range [base, base + U32_MAX] | |
1401 | or, when KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU is in effect, each containing either | |
1402 | an absolute value in the range [0, S32_MAX] or a relative value in the | |
1403 | range [base, base + S32_MAX], where base is the lowest relative symbol | |
1404 | address encountered in the image. | |
1405 | ||
1406 | On 64-bit builds, this reduces the size of the address table by 50%, | |
1407 | but more importantly, it results in entries whose values are build | |
1408 | time constants, and no relocation pass is required at runtime to fix | |
1409 | up the entries based on the runtime load address of the kernel. | |
1410 | ||
1411 | # end of the "standard kernel features (expert users)" menu | |
1412 | ||
1413 | # syscall, maps, verifier | |
1414 | config BPF_SYSCALL | |
1415 | bool "Enable bpf() system call" | |
1416 | select ANON_INODES | |
1417 | select BPF | |
bae77c5e | 1418 | select IRQ_WORK |
d1b069f5 RD |
1419 | default n |
1420 | help | |
1421 | Enable the bpf() system call that allows to manipulate eBPF | |
1422 | programs and maps via file descriptors. | |
1423 | ||
290af866 AS |
1424 | config BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON |
1425 | bool "Permanently enable BPF JIT and remove BPF interpreter" | |
1426 | depends on BPF_SYSCALL && HAVE_EBPF_JIT && BPF_JIT | |
1427 | help | |
1428 | Enables BPF JIT and removes BPF interpreter to avoid | |
1429 | speculative execution of BPF instructions by the interpreter | |
1430 | ||
d1b069f5 RD |
1431 | config USERFAULTFD |
1432 | bool "Enable userfaultfd() system call" | |
1433 | select ANON_INODES | |
1434 | depends on MMU | |
1435 | help | |
1436 | Enable the userfaultfd() system call that allows to intercept and | |
1437 | handle page faults in userland. | |
1438 | ||
3ccfebed MD |
1439 | config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS |
1440 | bool | |
1441 | ||
70216e18 MD |
1442 | config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE |
1443 | bool | |
1444 | ||
d7822b1e MD |
1445 | config RSEQ |
1446 | bool "Enable rseq() system call" if EXPERT | |
1447 | default y | |
1448 | depends on HAVE_RSEQ | |
1449 | select MEMBARRIER | |
1450 | help | |
1451 | Enable the restartable sequences system call. It provides a | |
1452 | user-space cache for the current CPU number value, which | |
1453 | speeds up getting the current CPU number from user-space, | |
1454 | as well as an ABI to speed up user-space operations on | |
1455 | per-CPU data. | |
1456 | ||
1457 | If unsure, say Y. | |
1458 | ||
1459 | config DEBUG_RSEQ | |
1460 | default n | |
1461 | bool "Enabled debugging of rseq() system call" if EXPERT | |
1462 | depends on RSEQ && DEBUG_KERNEL | |
1463 | help | |
1464 | Enable extra debugging checks for the rseq system call. | |
1465 | ||
1466 | If unsure, say N. | |
1467 | ||
6befe5f6 RD |
1468 | config EMBEDDED |
1469 | bool "Embedded system" | |
5d2acfc7 | 1470 | option allnoconfig_y |
6befe5f6 RD |
1471 | select EXPERT |
1472 | help | |
1473 | This option should be enabled if compiling the kernel for | |
1474 | an embedded system so certain expert options are available | |
1475 | for configuration. | |
1476 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1477 | config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS |
0793a61d | 1478 | bool |
018df72d MF |
1479 | help |
1480 | See tools/perf/design.txt for details. | |
0793a61d | 1481 | |
906010b2 PZ |
1482 | config PERF_USE_VMALLOC |
1483 | bool | |
1484 | help | |
1485 | See tools/perf/design.txt for details | |
1486 | ||
ad90a3de | 1487 | config PC104 |
424529fb | 1488 | bool "PC/104 support" if EXPERT |
ad90a3de WBG |
1489 | help |
1490 | Expose PC/104 form factor device drivers and options available for | |
1491 | selection and configuration. Enable this option if your target | |
1492 | machine has a PC/104 bus. | |
1493 | ||
57c0c15b | 1494 | menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters" |
0793a61d | 1495 | |
cdd6c482 | 1496 | config PERF_EVENTS |
57c0c15b | 1497 | bool "Kernel performance events and counters" |
392d65a9 | 1498 | default y if PROFILING |
cdd6c482 | 1499 | depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS |
4c59e467 | 1500 | select ANON_INODES |
e360adbe | 1501 | select IRQ_WORK |
83fe27ea | 1502 | select SRCU |
0793a61d | 1503 | help |
57c0c15b IM |
1504 | Enable kernel support for various performance events provided |
1505 | by software and hardware. | |
0793a61d | 1506 | |
dd77038d | 1507 | Software events are supported either built-in or via the |
57c0c15b | 1508 | use of generic tracepoints. |
0793a61d | 1509 | |
57c0c15b IM |
1510 | Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance |
1511 | counter registers. These registers count the number of certain | |
0793a61d TG |
1512 | types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses |
1513 | suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the | |
1514 | kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts | |
1515 | when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be | |
1516 | used to profile the code that runs on that CPU. | |
1517 | ||
57c0c15b | 1518 | The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of |
dd77038d | 1519 | these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a |
57c0c15b | 1520 | system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It |
0793a61d TG |
1521 | provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event |
1522 | capabilities on top of those. | |
1523 | ||
1524 | Say Y if unsure. | |
1525 | ||
906010b2 PZ |
1526 | config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC |
1527 | default n | |
1528 | bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers" | |
cb307113 | 1529 | depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL && !PPC |
906010b2 PZ |
1530 | select PERF_USE_VMALLOC |
1531 | help | |
1532 | Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers. | |
1533 | ||
1534 | Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms | |
1535 | that don't require it. | |
1536 | ||
1537 | Say N if unsure. | |
1538 | ||
0793a61d TG |
1539 | endmenu |
1540 | ||
f8891e5e CL |
1541 | config VM_EVENT_COUNTERS |
1542 | default y | |
6a108a14 | 1543 | bool "Enable VM event counters for /proc/vmstat" if EXPERT |
f8891e5e | 1544 | help |
2aea4fb6 PJ |
1545 | VM event counters are needed for event counts to be shown. |
1546 | This option allows the disabling of the VM event counters | |
6a108a14 | 1547 | on EXPERT systems. /proc/vmstat will only show page counts |
2aea4fb6 | 1548 | if VM event counters are disabled. |
f8891e5e | 1549 | |
41ecc55b CL |
1550 | config SLUB_DEBUG |
1551 | default y | |
6a108a14 | 1552 | bool "Enable SLUB debugging support" if EXPERT |
f6acb635 | 1553 | depends on SLUB && SYSFS |
41ecc55b CL |
1554 | help |
1555 | SLUB has extensive debug support features. Disabling these can | |
1556 | result in significant savings in code size. This also disables | |
1557 | SLUB sysfs support. /sys/slab will not exist and there will be | |
1558 | no support for cache validation etc. | |
1559 | ||
1663f26d TH |
1560 | config SLUB_MEMCG_SYSFS_ON |
1561 | default n | |
1562 | bool "Enable memcg SLUB sysfs support by default" if EXPERT | |
1563 | depends on SLUB && SYSFS && MEMCG | |
1564 | help | |
1565 | SLUB creates a directory under /sys/kernel/slab for each | |
1566 | allocation cache to host info and debug files. If memory | |
1567 | cgroup is enabled, each cache can have per memory cgroup | |
1568 | caches. SLUB can create the same sysfs directories for these | |
1569 | caches under /sys/kernel/slab/CACHE/cgroup but it can lead | |
1570 | to a very high number of debug files being created. This is | |
1571 | controlled by slub_memcg_sysfs boot parameter and this | |
1572 | config option determines the parameter's default value. | |
1573 | ||
b943c460 RD |
1574 | config COMPAT_BRK |
1575 | bool "Disable heap randomization" | |
1576 | default y | |
1577 | help | |
1578 | Randomizing heap placement makes heap exploits harder, but it | |
1579 | also breaks ancient binaries (including anything libc5 based). | |
1580 | This option changes the bootup default to heap randomization | |
692105b8 | 1581 | disabled, and can be overridden at runtime by setting |
b943c460 RD |
1582 | /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space to 2. |
1583 | ||
1584 | On non-ancient distros (post-2000 ones) N is usually a safe choice. | |
1585 | ||
81819f0f CL |
1586 | choice |
1587 | prompt "Choose SLAB allocator" | |
a0acd820 | 1588 | default SLUB |
81819f0f CL |
1589 | help |
1590 | This option allows to select a slab allocator. | |
1591 | ||
1592 | config SLAB | |
1593 | bool "SLAB" | |
04385fc5 | 1594 | select HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR |
81819f0f CL |
1595 | help |
1596 | The regular slab allocator that is established and known to work | |
34013886 | 1597 | well in all environments. It organizes cache hot objects in |
02f56210 | 1598 | per cpu and per node queues. |
81819f0f CL |
1599 | |
1600 | config SLUB | |
81819f0f | 1601 | bool "SLUB (Unqueued Allocator)" |
ed18adc1 | 1602 | select HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR |
81819f0f CL |
1603 | help |
1604 | SLUB is a slab allocator that minimizes cache line usage | |
1605 | instead of managing queues of cached objects (SLAB approach). | |
1606 | Per cpu caching is realized using slabs of objects instead | |
1607 | of queues of objects. SLUB can use memory efficiently | |
02f56210 SA |
1608 | and has enhanced diagnostics. SLUB is the default choice for |
1609 | a slab allocator. | |
81819f0f CL |
1610 | |
1611 | config SLOB | |
6a108a14 | 1612 | depends on EXPERT |
81819f0f CL |
1613 | bool "SLOB (Simple Allocator)" |
1614 | help | |
37291458 MM |
1615 | SLOB replaces the stock allocator with a drastically simpler |
1616 | allocator. SLOB is generally more space efficient but | |
1617 | does not perform as well on large systems. | |
81819f0f CL |
1618 | |
1619 | endchoice | |
1620 | ||
7660a6fd KC |
1621 | config SLAB_MERGE_DEFAULT |
1622 | bool "Allow slab caches to be merged" | |
1623 | default y | |
1624 | help | |
1625 | For reduced kernel memory fragmentation, slab caches can be | |
1626 | merged when they share the same size and other characteristics. | |
1627 | This carries a risk of kernel heap overflows being able to | |
1628 | overwrite objects from merged caches (and more easily control | |
1629 | cache layout), which makes such heap attacks easier to exploit | |
1630 | by attackers. By keeping caches unmerged, these kinds of exploits | |
1631 | can usually only damage objects in the same cache. To disable | |
1632 | merging at runtime, "slab_nomerge" can be passed on the kernel | |
1633 | command line. | |
1634 | ||
c7ce4f60 TG |
1635 | config SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM |
1636 | default n | |
210e7a43 | 1637 | depends on SLAB || SLUB |
c7ce4f60 TG |
1638 | bool "SLAB freelist randomization" |
1639 | help | |
210e7a43 | 1640 | Randomizes the freelist order used on creating new pages. This |
c7ce4f60 TG |
1641 | security feature reduces the predictability of the kernel slab |
1642 | allocator against heap overflows. | |
1643 | ||
2482ddec KC |
1644 | config SLAB_FREELIST_HARDENED |
1645 | bool "Harden slab freelist metadata" | |
1646 | depends on SLUB | |
1647 | help | |
1648 | Many kernel heap attacks try to target slab cache metadata and | |
1649 | other infrastructure. This options makes minor performance | |
1650 | sacrifies to harden the kernel slab allocator against common | |
1651 | freelist exploit methods. | |
1652 | ||
345c905d JK |
1653 | config SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL |
1654 | default y | |
b39ffbf8 | 1655 | depends on SLUB && SMP |
345c905d JK |
1656 | bool "SLUB per cpu partial cache" |
1657 | help | |
1658 | Per cpu partial caches accellerate objects allocation and freeing | |
1659 | that is local to a processor at the price of more indeterminism | |
1660 | in the latency of the free. On overflow these caches will be cleared | |
1661 | which requires the taking of locks that may cause latency spikes. | |
1662 | Typically one would choose no for a realtime system. | |
1663 | ||
ea637639 JZ |
1664 | config MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED |
1665 | bool "Allow mmapped anonymous memory to be uninitialized" | |
6a108a14 | 1666 | depends on EXPERT && !MMU |
ea637639 JZ |
1667 | default n |
1668 | help | |
1669 | Normally, and according to the Linux spec, anonymous memory obtained | |
1670 | from mmap() has it's contents cleared before it is passed to | |
1671 | userspace. Enabling this config option allows you to request that | |
1672 | mmap() skip that if it is given an MAP_UNINITIALIZED flag, thus | |
1673 | providing a huge performance boost. If this option is not enabled, | |
1674 | then the flag will be ignored. | |
1675 | ||
1676 | This is taken advantage of by uClibc's malloc(), and also by | |
1677 | ELF-FDPIC binfmt's brk and stack allocator. | |
1678 | ||
1679 | Because of the obvious security issues, this option should only be | |
1680 | enabled on embedded devices where you control what is run in | |
1681 | userspace. Since that isn't generally a problem on no-MMU systems, | |
1682 | it is normally safe to say Y here. | |
1683 | ||
1684 | See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information. | |
1685 | ||
091f6e26 DH |
1686 | config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION |
1687 | def_bool n | |
1688 | select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING | |
1689 | select KEYS | |
1690 | select CRYPTO | |
d43de6c7 | 1691 | select CRYPTO_RSA |
091f6e26 DH |
1692 | select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE |
1693 | select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE | |
091f6e26 DH |
1694 | select ASN1 |
1695 | select OID_REGISTRY | |
1696 | select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER | |
1697 | select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER | |
82c04ff8 | 1698 | help |
091f6e26 DH |
1699 | Provide PKCS#7 message verification using the contents of the system |
1700 | trusted keyring to provide public keys. This then can be used for | |
1701 | module verification, kexec image verification and firmware blob | |
1702 | verification. | |
82c04ff8 | 1703 | |
125e5645 | 1704 | config PROFILING |
b309a294 | 1705 | bool "Profiling support" |
125e5645 MD |
1706 | help |
1707 | Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used | |
1708 | by profilers such as OProfile. | |
1709 | ||
5f87f112 IM |
1710 | # |
1711 | # Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be | |
1712 | # dynamically changed for a probe function. | |
1713 | # | |
97e1c18e | 1714 | config TRACEPOINTS |
5f87f112 | 1715 | bool |
97e1c18e | 1716 | |
fb32e03f MD |
1717 | source "arch/Kconfig" |
1718 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1719 | endmenu # General setup |
1720 | ||
ae81f9e3 | 1721 | config RT_MUTEXES |
6341e62b | 1722 | bool |
ae81f9e3 | 1723 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1724 | config BASE_SMALL |
1725 | int | |
1726 | default 0 if BASE_FULL | |
1727 | default 1 if !BASE_FULL | |
1728 | ||
66da5733 | 1729 | menuconfig MODULES |
1da177e4 | 1730 | bool "Enable loadable module support" |
11097a03 | 1731 | option modules |
1da177e4 LT |
1732 | help |
1733 | Kernel modules are small pieces of compiled code which can | |
1734 | be inserted in the running kernel, rather than being | |
1735 | permanently built into the kernel. You use the "modprobe" | |
1736 | tool to add (and sometimes remove) them. If you say Y here, | |
1737 | many parts of the kernel can be built as modules (by | |
1738 | answering M instead of Y where indicated): this is most | |
1739 | useful for infrequently used options which are not required | |
1740 | for booting. For more information, see the man pages for | |
1741 | modprobe, lsmod, modinfo, insmod and rmmod. | |
1742 | ||
1743 | If you say Y here, you will need to run "make | |
1744 | modules_install" to put the modules under /lib/modules/ | |
1745 | where modprobe can find them (you may need to be root to do | |
1746 | this). | |
1747 | ||
1748 | If unsure, say Y. | |
1749 | ||
0b0de144 RD |
1750 | if MODULES |
1751 | ||
826e4506 LT |
1752 | config MODULE_FORCE_LOAD |
1753 | bool "Forced module loading" | |
826e4506 LT |
1754 | default n |
1755 | help | |
91e37a79 RR |
1756 | Allow loading of modules without version information (ie. modprobe |
1757 | --force). Forced module loading sets the 'F' (forced) taint flag and | |
1758 | is usually a really bad idea. | |
826e4506 | 1759 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1760 | config MODULE_UNLOAD |
1761 | bool "Module unloading" | |
1da177e4 LT |
1762 | help |
1763 | Without this option you will not be able to unload any | |
1764 | modules (note that some modules may not be unloadable | |
f7f5b675 DV |
1765 | anyway), which makes your kernel smaller, faster |
1766 | and simpler. If unsure, say Y. | |
1da177e4 LT |
1767 | |
1768 | config MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD | |
1769 | bool "Forced module unloading" | |
19c92399 | 1770 | depends on MODULE_UNLOAD |
1da177e4 LT |
1771 | help |
1772 | This option allows you to force a module to unload, even if the | |
1773 | kernel believes it is unsafe: the kernel will remove the module | |
1774 | without waiting for anyone to stop using it (using the -f option to | |
1775 | rmmod). This is mainly for kernel developers and desperate users. | |
1776 | If unsure, say N. | |
1777 | ||
1da177e4 | 1778 | config MODVERSIONS |
0d541643 | 1779 | bool "Module versioning support" |
1da177e4 LT |
1780 | help |
1781 | Usually, you have to use modules compiled with your kernel. | |
1782 | Saying Y here makes it sometimes possible to use modules | |
1783 | compiled for different kernels, by adding enough information | |
1784 | to the modules to (hopefully) spot any changes which would | |
1785 | make them incompatible with the kernel you are running. If | |
1786 | unsure, say N. | |
1787 | ||
56067812 AB |
1788 | config MODULE_REL_CRCS |
1789 | bool | |
1790 | depends on MODVERSIONS | |
1791 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1792 | config MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL |
1793 | bool "Source checksum for all modules" | |
1da177e4 LT |
1794 | help |
1795 | Modules which contain a MODULE_VERSION get an extra "srcversion" | |
1796 | field inserted into their modinfo section, which contains a | |
1797 | sum of the source files which made it. This helps maintainers | |
1798 | see exactly which source was used to build a module (since | |
1799 | others sometimes change the module source without updating | |
1800 | the version). With this option, such a "srcversion" field | |
1801 | will be created for all modules. If unsure, say N. | |
1802 | ||
106a4ee2 RR |
1803 | config MODULE_SIG |
1804 | bool "Module signature verification" | |
1805 | depends on MODULES | |
091f6e26 | 1806 | select SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION |
106a4ee2 RR |
1807 | help |
1808 | Check modules for valid signatures upon load: the signature | |
1809 | is simply appended to the module. For more information see | |
cbdc8217 | 1810 | <file:Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst>. |
106a4ee2 | 1811 | |
228c37ff DH |
1812 | Note that this option adds the OpenSSL development packages as a |
1813 | kernel build dependency so that the signing tool can use its crypto | |
1814 | library. | |
1815 | ||
ea0b6dcf DH |
1816 | !!!WARNING!!! If you enable this option, you MUST make sure that the |
1817 | module DOES NOT get stripped after being signed. This includes the | |
1818 | debuginfo strip done by some packagers (such as rpmbuild) and | |
1819 | inclusion into an initramfs that wants the module size reduced. | |
1820 | ||
106a4ee2 RR |
1821 | config MODULE_SIG_FORCE |
1822 | bool "Require modules to be validly signed" | |
1823 | depends on MODULE_SIG | |
1824 | help | |
1825 | Reject unsigned modules or signed modules for which we don't have a | |
1826 | key. Without this, such modules will simply taint the kernel. | |
ea0b6dcf | 1827 | |
d9d8d7ed MM |
1828 | config MODULE_SIG_ALL |
1829 | bool "Automatically sign all modules" | |
1830 | default y | |
1831 | depends on MODULE_SIG | |
1832 | help | |
1833 | Sign all modules during make modules_install. Without this option, | |
1834 | modules must be signed manually, using the scripts/sign-file tool. | |
1835 | ||
1836 | comment "Do not forget to sign required modules with scripts/sign-file" | |
1837 | depends on MODULE_SIG_FORCE && !MODULE_SIG_ALL | |
1838 | ||
ea0b6dcf DH |
1839 | choice |
1840 | prompt "Which hash algorithm should modules be signed with?" | |
1841 | depends on MODULE_SIG | |
1842 | help | |
1843 | This determines which sort of hashing algorithm will be used during | |
1844 | signature generation. This algorithm _must_ be built into the kernel | |
1845 | directly so that signature verification can take place. It is not | |
1846 | possible to load a signed module containing the algorithm to check | |
1847 | the signature on that module. | |
1848 | ||
1849 | config MODULE_SIG_SHA1 | |
1850 | bool "Sign modules with SHA-1" | |
1851 | select CRYPTO_SHA1 | |
1852 | ||
1853 | config MODULE_SIG_SHA224 | |
1854 | bool "Sign modules with SHA-224" | |
1855 | select CRYPTO_SHA256 | |
1856 | ||
1857 | config MODULE_SIG_SHA256 | |
1858 | bool "Sign modules with SHA-256" | |
1859 | select CRYPTO_SHA256 | |
1860 | ||
1861 | config MODULE_SIG_SHA384 | |
1862 | bool "Sign modules with SHA-384" | |
1863 | select CRYPTO_SHA512 | |
1864 | ||
1865 | config MODULE_SIG_SHA512 | |
1866 | bool "Sign modules with SHA-512" | |
1867 | select CRYPTO_SHA512 | |
1868 | ||
1869 | endchoice | |
1870 | ||
22753674 MM |
1871 | config MODULE_SIG_HASH |
1872 | string | |
1873 | depends on MODULE_SIG | |
1874 | default "sha1" if MODULE_SIG_SHA1 | |
1875 | default "sha224" if MODULE_SIG_SHA224 | |
1876 | default "sha256" if MODULE_SIG_SHA256 | |
1877 | default "sha384" if MODULE_SIG_SHA384 | |
1878 | default "sha512" if MODULE_SIG_SHA512 | |
1879 | ||
beb50df3 BJ |
1880 | config MODULE_COMPRESS |
1881 | bool "Compress modules on installation" | |
1882 | depends on MODULES | |
1883 | help | |
beb50df3 | 1884 | |
b6c09b51 RR |
1885 | Compresses kernel modules when 'make modules_install' is run; gzip or |
1886 | xz depending on "Compression algorithm" below. | |
beb50df3 | 1887 | |
b6c09b51 | 1888 | module-init-tools MAY support gzip, and kmod MAY support gzip and xz. |
beb50df3 | 1889 | |
b6c09b51 RR |
1890 | Out-of-tree kernel modules installed using Kbuild will also be |
1891 | compressed upon installation. | |
beb50df3 | 1892 | |
b6c09b51 RR |
1893 | Note: for modules inside an initrd or initramfs, it's more efficient |
1894 | to compress the whole initrd or initramfs instead. | |
beb50df3 | 1895 | |
b6c09b51 RR |
1896 | Note: This is fully compatible with signed modules. |
1897 | ||
1898 | If in doubt, say N. | |
beb50df3 BJ |
1899 | |
1900 | choice | |
1901 | prompt "Compression algorithm" | |
1902 | depends on MODULE_COMPRESS | |
1903 | default MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP | |
1904 | help | |
1905 | This determines which sort of compression will be used during | |
1906 | 'make modules_install'. | |
1907 | ||
1908 | GZIP (default) and XZ are supported. | |
1909 | ||
1910 | config MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP | |
1911 | bool "GZIP" | |
1912 | ||
1913 | config MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ | |
1914 | bool "XZ" | |
1915 | ||
1916 | endchoice | |
1917 | ||
dbacb0ef NP |
1918 | config TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS |
1919 | bool "Trim unused exported kernel symbols" | |
1920 | depends on MODULES && !UNUSED_SYMBOLS | |
1921 | help | |
1922 | The kernel and some modules make many symbols available for | |
1923 | other modules to use via EXPORT_SYMBOL() and variants. Depending | |
1924 | on the set of modules being selected in your kernel configuration, | |
1925 | many of those exported symbols might never be used. | |
1926 | ||
1927 | This option allows for unused exported symbols to be dropped from | |
1928 | the build. In turn, this provides the compiler more opportunities | |
1929 | (especially when using LTO) for optimizing the code and reducing | |
1930 | binary size. This might have some security advantages as well. | |
1931 | ||
f1cb637e | 1932 | If unsure, or if you need to build out-of-tree modules, say N. |
dbacb0ef | 1933 | |
0b0de144 RD |
1934 | endif # MODULES |
1935 | ||
6c9692e2 PZ |
1936 | config MODULES_TREE_LOOKUP |
1937 | def_bool y | |
1938 | depends on PERF_EVENTS || TRACING | |
1939 | ||
98a79d6a RR |
1940 | config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE |
1941 | bool | |
1942 | help | |
5f054e31 RR |
1943 | Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_mask and |
1944 | cpu_possible_mask, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_mask | |
98a79d6a RR |
1945 | with all 1s, and others with all 0s. When they were centralised, |
1946 | it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs | |
692105b8 | 1947 | and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys. |
98a79d6a | 1948 | |
3a65dfe8 | 1949 | source "block/Kconfig" |
e98c3202 AK |
1950 | |
1951 | config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS | |
1952 | bool | |
e260be67 | 1953 | |
16295bec SK |
1954 | config PADATA |
1955 | depends on SMP | |
1956 | bool | |
1957 | ||
4520c6a4 DH |
1958 | config ASN1 |
1959 | tristate | |
1960 | help | |
1961 | Build a simple ASN.1 grammar compiler that produces a bytecode output | |
1962 | that can be interpreted by the ASN.1 stream decoder and used to | |
1963 | inform it as to what tags are to be expected in a stream and what | |
1964 | functions to call on what tags. | |
1965 | ||
6beb0009 | 1966 | source "kernel/Kconfig.locks" |
e61938a9 MD |
1967 | |
1968 | config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE | |
1969 | bool | |
1bd21c6c DB |
1970 | |
1971 | # It may be useful for an architecture to override the definitions of the | |
7303e30e DB |
1972 | # SYSCALL_DEFINE() and __SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macros in <linux/syscalls.h> |
1973 | # and the COMPAT_ variants in <linux/compat.h>, in particular to use a | |
1974 | # different calling convention for syscalls. They can also override the | |
1975 | # macros for not-implemented syscalls in kernel/sys_ni.c and | |
1976 | # kernel/time/posix-stubs.c. All these overrides need to be available in | |
1977 | # <asm/syscall_wrapper.h>. | |
1bd21c6c DB |
1978 | config ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER |
1979 | def_bool n |