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ddb27f3b AL |
1 | /* |
2 | * Driver for Aeroflex Gaisler GRGPIO General Purpose I/O cores. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * 2013 (c) Aeroflex Gaisler AB | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This driver supports the GRGPIO GPIO core available in the GRLIB VHDL | |
7 | * IP core library. | |
8 | * | |
9 | * Full documentation of the GRGPIO core can be found here: | |
10 | * http://www.gaisler.com/products/grlib/grip.pdf | |
11 | * | |
12 | * See "Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-grgpio.txt" for | |
13 | * information on open firmware properties. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
16 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | |
17 | * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your | |
18 | * option) any later version. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * Contributors: Andreas Larsson <[email protected]> | |
21 | */ | |
22 | ||
23 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/io.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/of.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/of_gpio.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/of_platform.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/gpio.h> | |
32 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/err.h> | |
0f4630f3 | 34 | #include <linux/gpio/driver.h> |
08ffb222 AL |
35 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
36 | #include <linux/irq.h> | |
37 | #include <linux/irqdomain.h> | |
ddb27f3b AL |
38 | |
39 | #define GRGPIO_MAX_NGPIO 32 | |
40 | ||
41 | #define GRGPIO_DATA 0x00 | |
42 | #define GRGPIO_OUTPUT 0x04 | |
43 | #define GRGPIO_DIR 0x08 | |
44 | #define GRGPIO_IMASK 0x0c | |
45 | #define GRGPIO_IPOL 0x10 | |
46 | #define GRGPIO_IEDGE 0x14 | |
47 | #define GRGPIO_BYPASS 0x18 | |
48 | #define GRGPIO_IMAP_BASE 0x20 | |
49 | ||
08ffb222 AL |
50 | /* Structure for an irq of the core - called an underlying irq */ |
51 | struct grgpio_uirq { | |
52 | u8 refcnt; /* Reference counter to manage requesting/freeing of uirq */ | |
53 | u8 uirq; /* Underlying irq of the gpio driver */ | |
54 | }; | |
55 | ||
56 | /* | |
57 | * Structure for an irq of a gpio line handed out by this driver. The index is | |
58 | * used to map to the corresponding underlying irq. | |
59 | */ | |
60 | struct grgpio_lirq { | |
61 | s8 index; /* Index into struct grgpio_priv's uirqs, or -1 */ | |
62 | u8 irq; /* irq for the gpio line */ | |
63 | }; | |
64 | ||
ddb27f3b | 65 | struct grgpio_priv { |
0f4630f3 | 66 | struct gpio_chip gc; |
ddb27f3b AL |
67 | void __iomem *regs; |
68 | struct device *dev; | |
08ffb222 AL |
69 | |
70 | u32 imask; /* irq mask shadow register */ | |
71 | ||
72 | /* | |
73 | * The grgpio core can have multiple "underlying" irqs. The gpio lines | |
74 | * can be mapped to any one or none of these underlying irqs | |
75 | * independently of each other. This driver sets up an irq domain and | |
76 | * hands out separate irqs to each gpio line | |
77 | */ | |
78 | struct irq_domain *domain; | |
79 | ||
80 | /* | |
81 | * This array contains information on each underlying irq, each | |
82 | * irq of the grgpio core itself. | |
83 | */ | |
84 | struct grgpio_uirq uirqs[GRGPIO_MAX_NGPIO]; | |
85 | ||
86 | /* | |
87 | * This array contains information for each gpio line on the irqs | |
88 | * obtains from this driver. An index value of -1 for a certain gpio | |
89 | * line indicates that the line has no irq. Otherwise the index connects | |
90 | * the irq to the underlying irq by pointing into the uirqs array. | |
91 | */ | |
92 | struct grgpio_lirq lirqs[GRGPIO_MAX_NGPIO]; | |
ddb27f3b AL |
93 | }; |
94 | ||
08ffb222 AL |
95 | static void grgpio_set_imask(struct grgpio_priv *priv, unsigned int offset, |
96 | int val) | |
97 | { | |
0f4630f3 LW |
98 | struct gpio_chip *gc = &priv->gc; |
99 | unsigned long mask = gc->pin2mask(gc, offset); | |
08ffb222 AL |
100 | |
101 | if (val) | |
102 | priv->imask |= mask; | |
103 | else | |
104 | priv->imask &= ~mask; | |
0f4630f3 | 105 | gc->write_reg(priv->regs + GRGPIO_IMASK, priv->imask); |
08ffb222 AL |
106 | } |
107 | ||
108 | static int grgpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset) | |
109 | { | |
0f4630f3 | 110 | struct grgpio_priv *priv = gpiochip_get_data(gc); |
08ffb222 | 111 | |
d3c2155c | 112 | if (offset >= gc->ngpio) |
08ffb222 AL |
113 | return -ENXIO; |
114 | ||
115 | if (priv->lirqs[offset].index < 0) | |
116 | return -ENXIO; | |
117 | ||
118 | return irq_create_mapping(priv->domain, offset); | |
119 | } | |
120 | ||
121 | /* -------------------- IRQ chip functions -------------------- */ | |
122 | ||
123 | static int grgpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type) | |
124 | { | |
125 | struct grgpio_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); | |
126 | unsigned long flags; | |
127 | u32 mask = BIT(d->hwirq); | |
128 | u32 ipol; | |
129 | u32 iedge; | |
130 | u32 pol; | |
131 | u32 edge; | |
132 | ||
133 | switch (type) { | |
134 | case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW: | |
135 | pol = 0; | |
136 | edge = 0; | |
137 | break; | |
138 | case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH: | |
139 | pol = mask; | |
140 | edge = 0; | |
141 | break; | |
142 | case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING: | |
143 | pol = 0; | |
144 | edge = mask; | |
145 | break; | |
146 | case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING: | |
147 | pol = mask; | |
148 | edge = mask; | |
149 | break; | |
150 | default: | |
151 | return -EINVAL; | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
0f4630f3 | 154 | spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->gc.bgpio_lock, flags); |
08ffb222 | 155 | |
0f4630f3 LW |
156 | ipol = priv->gc.read_reg(priv->regs + GRGPIO_IPOL) & ~mask; |
157 | iedge = priv->gc.read_reg(priv->regs + GRGPIO_IEDGE) & ~mask; | |
08ffb222 | 158 | |
0f4630f3 LW |
159 | priv->gc.write_reg(priv->regs + GRGPIO_IPOL, ipol | pol); |
160 | priv->gc.write_reg(priv->regs + GRGPIO_IEDGE, iedge | edge); | |
08ffb222 | 161 | |
0f4630f3 | 162 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->gc.bgpio_lock, flags); |
08ffb222 AL |
163 | |
164 | return 0; | |
165 | } | |
166 | ||
167 | static void grgpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d) | |
168 | { | |
169 | struct grgpio_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); | |
170 | int offset = d->hwirq; | |
7fa25937 AC |
171 | unsigned long flags; |
172 | ||
0f4630f3 | 173 | spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->gc.bgpio_lock, flags); |
08ffb222 AL |
174 | |
175 | grgpio_set_imask(priv, offset, 0); | |
7fa25937 | 176 | |
0f4630f3 | 177 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->gc.bgpio_lock, flags); |
08ffb222 AL |
178 | } |
179 | ||
180 | static void grgpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d) | |
181 | { | |
182 | struct grgpio_priv *priv = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); | |
183 | int offset = d->hwirq; | |
7fa25937 AC |
184 | unsigned long flags; |
185 | ||
0f4630f3 | 186 | spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->gc.bgpio_lock, flags); |
08ffb222 AL |
187 | |
188 | grgpio_set_imask(priv, offset, 1); | |
7fa25937 | 189 | |
0f4630f3 | 190 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->gc.bgpio_lock, flags); |
08ffb222 AL |
191 | } |
192 | ||
193 | static struct irq_chip grgpio_irq_chip = { | |
194 | .name = "grgpio", | |
195 | .irq_mask = grgpio_irq_mask, | |
196 | .irq_unmask = grgpio_irq_unmask, | |
197 | .irq_set_type = grgpio_irq_set_type, | |
198 | }; | |
199 | ||
200 | static irqreturn_t grgpio_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev) | |
201 | { | |
202 | struct grgpio_priv *priv = dev; | |
0f4630f3 | 203 | int ngpio = priv->gc.ngpio; |
08ffb222 AL |
204 | unsigned long flags; |
205 | int i; | |
206 | int match = 0; | |
207 | ||
0f4630f3 | 208 | spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->gc.bgpio_lock, flags); |
08ffb222 AL |
209 | |
210 | /* | |
211 | * For each gpio line, call its interrupt handler if it its underlying | |
212 | * irq matches the current irq that is handled. | |
213 | */ | |
214 | for (i = 0; i < ngpio; i++) { | |
215 | struct grgpio_lirq *lirq = &priv->lirqs[i]; | |
216 | ||
217 | if (priv->imask & BIT(i) && lirq->index >= 0 && | |
218 | priv->uirqs[lirq->index].uirq == irq) { | |
219 | generic_handle_irq(lirq->irq); | |
220 | match = 1; | |
221 | } | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
0f4630f3 | 224 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->gc.bgpio_lock, flags); |
08ffb222 AL |
225 | |
226 | if (!match) | |
227 | dev_warn(priv->dev, "No gpio line matched irq %d\n", irq); | |
228 | ||
229 | return IRQ_HANDLED; | |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
232 | /* | |
233 | * This function will be called as a consequence of the call to | |
234 | * irq_create_mapping in grgpio_to_irq | |
235 | */ | |
61e3884e SK |
236 | static int grgpio_irq_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq, |
237 | irq_hw_number_t hwirq) | |
08ffb222 AL |
238 | { |
239 | struct grgpio_priv *priv = d->host_data; | |
240 | struct grgpio_lirq *lirq; | |
241 | struct grgpio_uirq *uirq; | |
242 | unsigned long flags; | |
243 | int offset = hwirq; | |
244 | int ret = 0; | |
245 | ||
246 | if (!priv) | |
247 | return -EINVAL; | |
248 | ||
249 | lirq = &priv->lirqs[offset]; | |
250 | if (lirq->index < 0) | |
251 | return -EINVAL; | |
252 | ||
253 | dev_dbg(priv->dev, "Mapping irq %d for gpio line %d\n", | |
254 | irq, offset); | |
255 | ||
0f4630f3 | 256 | spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->gc.bgpio_lock, flags); |
08ffb222 AL |
257 | |
258 | /* Request underlying irq if not already requested */ | |
259 | lirq->irq = irq; | |
260 | uirq = &priv->uirqs[lirq->index]; | |
261 | if (uirq->refcnt == 0) { | |
262 | ret = request_irq(uirq->uirq, grgpio_irq_handler, 0, | |
263 | dev_name(priv->dev), priv); | |
264 | if (ret) { | |
265 | dev_err(priv->dev, | |
266 | "Could not request underlying irq %d\n", | |
267 | uirq->uirq); | |
268 | ||
0f4630f3 | 269 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->gc.bgpio_lock, flags); |
08ffb222 AL |
270 | |
271 | return ret; | |
272 | } | |
273 | } | |
274 | uirq->refcnt++; | |
275 | ||
0f4630f3 | 276 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->gc.bgpio_lock, flags); |
08ffb222 AL |
277 | |
278 | /* Setup irq */ | |
279 | irq_set_chip_data(irq, priv); | |
280 | irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &grgpio_irq_chip, | |
281 | handle_simple_irq); | |
08ffb222 | 282 | irq_set_noprobe(irq); |
08ffb222 AL |
283 | |
284 | return ret; | |
285 | } | |
286 | ||
61e3884e | 287 | static void grgpio_irq_unmap(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq) |
08ffb222 AL |
288 | { |
289 | struct grgpio_priv *priv = d->host_data; | |
290 | int index; | |
291 | struct grgpio_lirq *lirq; | |
292 | struct grgpio_uirq *uirq; | |
293 | unsigned long flags; | |
0f4630f3 | 294 | int ngpio = priv->gc.ngpio; |
08ffb222 AL |
295 | int i; |
296 | ||
08ffb222 AL |
297 | irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, NULL, NULL); |
298 | irq_set_chip_data(irq, NULL); | |
299 | ||
0f4630f3 | 300 | spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->gc.bgpio_lock, flags); |
08ffb222 AL |
301 | |
302 | /* Free underlying irq if last user unmapped */ | |
303 | index = -1; | |
304 | for (i = 0; i < ngpio; i++) { | |
305 | lirq = &priv->lirqs[i]; | |
306 | if (lirq->irq == irq) { | |
307 | grgpio_set_imask(priv, i, 0); | |
308 | lirq->irq = 0; | |
309 | index = lirq->index; | |
310 | break; | |
311 | } | |
312 | } | |
313 | WARN_ON(index < 0); | |
314 | ||
315 | if (index >= 0) { | |
316 | uirq = &priv->uirqs[lirq->index]; | |
317 | uirq->refcnt--; | |
318 | if (uirq->refcnt == 0) | |
319 | free_irq(uirq->uirq, priv); | |
320 | } | |
321 | ||
0f4630f3 | 322 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->gc.bgpio_lock, flags); |
08ffb222 AL |
323 | } |
324 | ||
0b354dc4 | 325 | static const struct irq_domain_ops grgpio_irq_domain_ops = { |
08ffb222 AL |
326 | .map = grgpio_irq_map, |
327 | .unmap = grgpio_irq_unmap, | |
328 | }; | |
329 | ||
330 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */ | |
331 | ||
ddb27f3b AL |
332 | static int grgpio_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev) |
333 | { | |
334 | struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node; | |
335 | void __iomem *regs; | |
336 | struct gpio_chip *gc; | |
ddb27f3b AL |
337 | struct grgpio_priv *priv; |
338 | struct resource *res; | |
339 | int err; | |
340 | u32 prop; | |
08ffb222 AL |
341 | s32 *irqmap; |
342 | int size; | |
343 | int i; | |
ddb27f3b AL |
344 | |
345 | priv = devm_kzalloc(&ofdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); | |
346 | if (!priv) | |
347 | return -ENOMEM; | |
348 | ||
349 | res = platform_get_resource(ofdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); | |
350 | regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&ofdev->dev, res); | |
351 | if (IS_ERR(regs)) | |
352 | return PTR_ERR(regs); | |
353 | ||
0f4630f3 LW |
354 | gc = &priv->gc; |
355 | err = bgpio_init(gc, &ofdev->dev, 4, regs + GRGPIO_DATA, | |
ddb27f3b AL |
356 | regs + GRGPIO_OUTPUT, NULL, regs + GRGPIO_DIR, NULL, |
357 | BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN_BYTE_ORDER); | |
358 | if (err) { | |
359 | dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "bgpio_init() failed\n"); | |
360 | return err; | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | priv->regs = regs; | |
0f4630f3 | 364 | priv->imask = gc->read_reg(regs + GRGPIO_IMASK); |
ddb27f3b AL |
365 | priv->dev = &ofdev->dev; |
366 | ||
ddb27f3b AL |
367 | gc->of_node = np; |
368 | gc->owner = THIS_MODULE; | |
08ffb222 | 369 | gc->to_irq = grgpio_to_irq; |
ddb27f3b AL |
370 | gc->label = np->full_name; |
371 | gc->base = -1; | |
372 | ||
373 | err = of_property_read_u32(np, "nbits", &prop); | |
374 | if (err || prop <= 0 || prop > GRGPIO_MAX_NGPIO) { | |
375 | gc->ngpio = GRGPIO_MAX_NGPIO; | |
376 | dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, | |
377 | "No or invalid nbits property: assume %d\n", gc->ngpio); | |
378 | } else { | |
379 | gc->ngpio = prop; | |
380 | } | |
381 | ||
08ffb222 AL |
382 | /* |
383 | * The irqmap contains the index values indicating which underlying irq, | |
384 | * if anyone, is connected to that line | |
385 | */ | |
386 | irqmap = (s32 *)of_get_property(np, "irqmap", &size); | |
387 | if (irqmap) { | |
388 | if (size < gc->ngpio) { | |
389 | dev_err(&ofdev->dev, | |
390 | "irqmap shorter than ngpio (%d < %d)\n", | |
391 | size, gc->ngpio); | |
392 | return -EINVAL; | |
393 | } | |
394 | ||
395 | priv->domain = irq_domain_add_linear(np, gc->ngpio, | |
396 | &grgpio_irq_domain_ops, | |
397 | priv); | |
398 | if (!priv->domain) { | |
399 | dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "Could not add irq domain\n"); | |
400 | return -EINVAL; | |
401 | } | |
402 | ||
403 | for (i = 0; i < gc->ngpio; i++) { | |
404 | struct grgpio_lirq *lirq; | |
405 | int ret; | |
406 | ||
407 | lirq = &priv->lirqs[i]; | |
408 | lirq->index = irqmap[i]; | |
409 | ||
410 | if (lirq->index < 0) | |
411 | continue; | |
412 | ||
413 | ret = platform_get_irq(ofdev, lirq->index); | |
414 | if (ret <= 0) { | |
415 | /* | |
416 | * Continue without irq functionality for that | |
417 | * gpio line | |
418 | */ | |
419 | dev_err(priv->dev, | |
420 | "Failed to get irq for offset %d\n", i); | |
421 | continue; | |
422 | } | |
423 | priv->uirqs[lirq->index].uirq = ret; | |
424 | } | |
425 | } | |
426 | ||
ddb27f3b AL |
427 | platform_set_drvdata(ofdev, priv); |
428 | ||
0f4630f3 | 429 | err = gpiochip_add_data(gc, priv); |
ddb27f3b AL |
430 | if (err) { |
431 | dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "Could not add gpiochip\n"); | |
879828c6 AL |
432 | if (priv->domain) |
433 | irq_domain_remove(priv->domain); | |
ddb27f3b AL |
434 | return err; |
435 | } | |
436 | ||
08ffb222 AL |
437 | dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "regs=0x%p, base=%d, ngpio=%d, irqs=%s\n", |
438 | priv->regs, gc->base, gc->ngpio, priv->domain ? "on" : "off"); | |
ddb27f3b AL |
439 | |
440 | return 0; | |
441 | } | |
442 | ||
443 | static int grgpio_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev) | |
444 | { | |
445 | struct grgpio_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(ofdev); | |
08ffb222 AL |
446 | unsigned long flags; |
447 | int i; | |
448 | int ret = 0; | |
449 | ||
0f4630f3 | 450 | spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->gc.bgpio_lock, flags); |
08ffb222 AL |
451 | |
452 | if (priv->domain) { | |
453 | for (i = 0; i < GRGPIO_MAX_NGPIO; i++) { | |
454 | if (priv->uirqs[i].refcnt != 0) { | |
455 | ret = -EBUSY; | |
456 | goto out; | |
457 | } | |
458 | } | |
459 | } | |
460 | ||
0f4630f3 | 461 | gpiochip_remove(&priv->gc); |
08ffb222 AL |
462 | |
463 | if (priv->domain) | |
464 | irq_domain_remove(priv->domain); | |
465 | ||
466 | out: | |
0f4630f3 | 467 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->gc.bgpio_lock, flags); |
ddb27f3b | 468 | |
08ffb222 | 469 | return ret; |
ddb27f3b AL |
470 | } |
471 | ||
f77b6448 | 472 | static const struct of_device_id grgpio_match[] = { |
ddb27f3b AL |
473 | {.name = "GAISLER_GPIO"}, |
474 | {.name = "01_01a"}, | |
475 | {}, | |
476 | }; | |
477 | ||
478 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, grgpio_match); | |
479 | ||
480 | static struct platform_driver grgpio_driver = { | |
481 | .driver = { | |
482 | .name = "grgpio", | |
ddb27f3b AL |
483 | .of_match_table = grgpio_match, |
484 | }, | |
485 | .probe = grgpio_probe, | |
486 | .remove = grgpio_remove, | |
487 | }; | |
488 | module_platform_driver(grgpio_driver); | |
489 | ||
490 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Aeroflex Gaisler AB."); | |
491 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Aeroflex Gaisler GRGPIO"); | |
492 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |