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ead6db08 MG |
1 | /* |
2 | * 74Hx164 - Generic serial-in/parallel-out 8-bits shift register GPIO driver | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2010 Gabor Juhos <[email protected]> | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2010 Miguel Gaio <[email protected]> | |
6 | * | |
7 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | |
9 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
12 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/mutex.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/spi/spi.h> | |
ead6db08 | 15 | #include <linux/gpio.h> |
20bc4d5d | 16 | #include <linux/of_gpio.h> |
ead6db08 | 17 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
bb207ef1 | 18 | #include <linux/module.h> |
ead6db08 | 19 | |
20bc4d5d MR |
20 | #define GEN_74X164_NUMBER_GPIOS 8 |
21 | ||
ead6db08 | 22 | struct gen_74x164_chip { |
ead6db08 MG |
23 | struct gpio_chip gpio_chip; |
24 | struct mutex lock; | |
20bc4d5d | 25 | u32 registers; |
902e7e60 GU |
26 | /* |
27 | * Since the registers are chained, every byte sent will make | |
28 | * the previous byte shift to the next register in the | |
29 | * chain. Thus, the first byte sent will end up in the last | |
30 | * register at the end of the transfer. So, to have a logical | |
31 | * numbering, store the bytes in reverse order. | |
32 | */ | |
410f4574 | 33 | u8 buffer[0]; |
ead6db08 MG |
34 | }; |
35 | ||
ead6db08 MG |
36 | static int __gen_74x164_write_config(struct gen_74x164_chip *chip) |
37 | { | |
902e7e60 GU |
38 | struct spi_transfer xfer = { |
39 | .tx_buf = chip->buffer, | |
40 | .len = chip->registers, | |
41 | }; | |
20bc4d5d | 42 | |
902e7e60 GU |
43 | return spi_sync_transfer(to_spi_device(chip->gpio_chip.parent), |
44 | &xfer, 1); | |
ead6db08 MG |
45 | } |
46 | ||
ead6db08 MG |
47 | static int gen_74x164_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset) |
48 | { | |
b2afc6f3 | 49 | struct gen_74x164_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc); |
902e7e60 | 50 | u8 bank = chip->registers - 1 - offset / 8; |
20bc4d5d | 51 | u8 pin = offset % 8; |
ead6db08 MG |
52 | int ret; |
53 | ||
54 | mutex_lock(&chip->lock); | |
20bc4d5d | 55 | ret = (chip->buffer[bank] >> pin) & 0x1; |
ead6db08 MG |
56 | mutex_unlock(&chip->lock); |
57 | ||
58 | return ret; | |
59 | } | |
60 | ||
61 | static void gen_74x164_set_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, | |
62 | unsigned offset, int val) | |
63 | { | |
b2afc6f3 | 64 | struct gen_74x164_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc); |
902e7e60 | 65 | u8 bank = chip->registers - 1 - offset / 8; |
20bc4d5d | 66 | u8 pin = offset % 8; |
ead6db08 MG |
67 | |
68 | mutex_lock(&chip->lock); | |
69 | if (val) | |
20bc4d5d | 70 | chip->buffer[bank] |= (1 << pin); |
ead6db08 | 71 | else |
20bc4d5d | 72 | chip->buffer[bank] &= ~(1 << pin); |
ead6db08 MG |
73 | |
74 | __gen_74x164_write_config(chip); | |
75 | mutex_unlock(&chip->lock); | |
76 | } | |
77 | ||
d46ab682 GU |
78 | static void gen_74x164_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned long *mask, |
79 | unsigned long *bits) | |
80 | { | |
81 | struct gen_74x164_chip *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc); | |
82 | unsigned int i, idx, shift; | |
83 | u8 bank, bankmask; | |
84 | ||
85 | mutex_lock(&chip->lock); | |
86 | for (i = 0, bank = chip->registers - 1; i < chip->registers; | |
87 | i++, bank--) { | |
88 | idx = i / sizeof(*mask); | |
89 | shift = i % sizeof(*mask) * BITS_PER_BYTE; | |
90 | bankmask = mask[idx] >> shift; | |
91 | if (!bankmask) | |
92 | continue; | |
93 | ||
94 | chip->buffer[bank] &= ~bankmask; | |
95 | chip->buffer[bank] |= bankmask & (bits[idx] >> shift); | |
96 | } | |
97 | __gen_74x164_write_config(chip); | |
98 | mutex_unlock(&chip->lock); | |
99 | } | |
100 | ||
a3cc68c3 HS |
101 | static int gen_74x164_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, |
102 | unsigned offset, int val) | |
103 | { | |
104 | gen_74x164_set_value(gc, offset, val); | |
105 | return 0; | |
106 | } | |
107 | ||
3836309d | 108 | static int gen_74x164_probe(struct spi_device *spi) |
ead6db08 MG |
109 | { |
110 | struct gen_74x164_chip *chip; | |
410f4574 | 111 | u32 nregs; |
ead6db08 MG |
112 | int ret; |
113 | ||
ead6db08 MG |
114 | /* |
115 | * bits_per_word cannot be configured in platform data | |
116 | */ | |
117 | spi->bits_per_word = 8; | |
118 | ||
119 | ret = spi_setup(spi); | |
120 | if (ret < 0) | |
121 | return ret; | |
122 | ||
410f4574 GU |
123 | if (of_property_read_u32(spi->dev.of_node, "registers-number", |
124 | &nregs)) { | |
125 | dev_err(&spi->dev, | |
126 | "Missing registers-number property in the DT.\n"); | |
127 | return -EINVAL; | |
128 | } | |
129 | ||
130 | chip = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*chip) + nregs, GFP_KERNEL); | |
ead6db08 MG |
131 | if (!chip) |
132 | return -ENOMEM; | |
133 | ||
6c0cf42b | 134 | spi_set_drvdata(spi, chip); |
ead6db08 | 135 | |
a3cc68c3 HS |
136 | chip->gpio_chip.label = spi->modalias; |
137 | chip->gpio_chip.direction_output = gen_74x164_direction_output; | |
ead6db08 MG |
138 | chip->gpio_chip.get = gen_74x164_get_value; |
139 | chip->gpio_chip.set = gen_74x164_set_value; | |
d46ab682 | 140 | chip->gpio_chip.set_multiple = gen_74x164_set_multiple; |
61e73804 | 141 | chip->gpio_chip.base = -1; |
20bc4d5d | 142 | |
410f4574 | 143 | chip->registers = nregs; |
20bc4d5d | 144 | chip->gpio_chip.ngpio = GEN_74X164_NUMBER_GPIOS * chip->registers; |
20bc4d5d | 145 | |
9fb1f39e | 146 | chip->gpio_chip.can_sleep = true; |
58383c78 | 147 | chip->gpio_chip.parent = &spi->dev; |
ead6db08 MG |
148 | chip->gpio_chip.owner = THIS_MODULE; |
149 | ||
bcc0562c AS |
150 | mutex_init(&chip->lock); |
151 | ||
ead6db08 MG |
152 | ret = __gen_74x164_write_config(chip); |
153 | if (ret) { | |
154 | dev_err(&spi->dev, "Failed writing: %d\n", ret); | |
155 | goto exit_destroy; | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
b2afc6f3 | 158 | ret = gpiochip_add_data(&chip->gpio_chip, chip); |
bcc0562c AS |
159 | if (!ret) |
160 | return 0; | |
ead6db08 MG |
161 | |
162 | exit_destroy: | |
ead6db08 | 163 | mutex_destroy(&chip->lock); |
bcc0562c | 164 | |
ead6db08 MG |
165 | return ret; |
166 | } | |
167 | ||
206210ce | 168 | static int gen_74x164_remove(struct spi_device *spi) |
ead6db08 | 169 | { |
bcc0562c | 170 | struct gen_74x164_chip *chip = spi_get_drvdata(spi); |
ead6db08 | 171 | |
9f5132ae | 172 | gpiochip_remove(&chip->gpio_chip); |
173 | mutex_destroy(&chip->lock); | |
ead6db08 | 174 | |
9f5132ae | 175 | return 0; |
ead6db08 MG |
176 | } |
177 | ||
0a90a9fb MR |
178 | static const struct of_device_id gen_74x164_dt_ids[] = { |
179 | { .compatible = "fairchild,74hc595" }, | |
80018bd9 | 180 | { .compatible = "nxp,74lvc594" }, |
0a90a9fb MR |
181 | {}, |
182 | }; | |
183 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gen_74x164_dt_ids); | |
184 | ||
ead6db08 MG |
185 | static struct spi_driver gen_74x164_driver = { |
186 | .driver = { | |
a3cc68c3 | 187 | .name = "74x164", |
187a53a5 | 188 | .of_match_table = gen_74x164_dt_ids, |
ead6db08 MG |
189 | }, |
190 | .probe = gen_74x164_probe, | |
8283c4ff | 191 | .remove = gen_74x164_remove, |
ead6db08 | 192 | }; |
ab3b8782 | 193 | module_spi_driver(gen_74x164_driver); |
ead6db08 MG |
194 | |
195 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Gabor Juhos <[email protected]>"); | |
196 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Miguel Gaio <[email protected]>"); | |
197 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO expander driver for 74X164 8-bits shift register"); | |
198 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |