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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/kernel/ptrace.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Common interfaces for "ptrace()" which we do not want | |
7 | * to continually duplicate across every architecture. | |
8 | */ | |
9 | ||
c59ede7b | 10 | #include <linux/capability.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
11 | #include <linux/module.h> |
12 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/highmem.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
17 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> |
18 | #include <linux/security.h> | |
7ed20e1a | 19 | #include <linux/signal.h> |
a5cb013d | 20 | #include <linux/audit.h> |
b488893a | 21 | #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> |
f17d30a8 | 22 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> |
3a709703 | 23 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
2225a122 | 24 | #include <linux/regset.h> |
bf26c018 | 25 | #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> |
1da177e4 | 26 | |
bf53de90 | 27 | |
1da177e4 LT |
28 | /* |
29 | * ptrace a task: make the debugger its new parent and | |
30 | * move it to the ptrace list. | |
31 | * | |
32 | * Must be called with the tasklist lock write-held. | |
33 | */ | |
36c8b586 | 34 | void __ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child, struct task_struct *new_parent) |
1da177e4 | 35 | { |
f470021a RM |
36 | BUG_ON(!list_empty(&child->ptrace_entry)); |
37 | list_add(&child->ptrace_entry, &new_parent->ptraced); | |
1da177e4 | 38 | child->parent = new_parent; |
1da177e4 | 39 | } |
3a709703 | 40 | |
e3bd058f TH |
41 | /** |
42 | * __ptrace_unlink - unlink ptracee and restore its execution state | |
43 | * @child: ptracee to be unlinked | |
1da177e4 | 44 | * |
0e9f0a4a TH |
45 | * Remove @child from the ptrace list, move it back to the original parent, |
46 | * and restore the execution state so that it conforms to the group stop | |
47 | * state. | |
48 | * | |
49 | * Unlinking can happen via two paths - explicit PTRACE_DETACH or ptracer | |
50 | * exiting. For PTRACE_DETACH, unless the ptracee has been killed between | |
51 | * ptrace_check_attach() and here, it's guaranteed to be in TASK_TRACED. | |
52 | * If the ptracer is exiting, the ptracee can be in any state. | |
53 | * | |
54 | * After detach, the ptracee should be in a state which conforms to the | |
55 | * group stop. If the group is stopped or in the process of stopping, the | |
56 | * ptracee should be put into TASK_STOPPED; otherwise, it should be woken | |
57 | * up from TASK_TRACED. | |
58 | * | |
59 | * If the ptracee is in TASK_TRACED and needs to be moved to TASK_STOPPED, | |
60 | * it goes through TRACED -> RUNNING -> STOPPED transition which is similar | |
61 | * to but in the opposite direction of what happens while attaching to a | |
62 | * stopped task. However, in this direction, the intermediate RUNNING | |
63 | * state is not hidden even from the current ptracer and if it immediately | |
64 | * re-attaches and performs a WNOHANG wait(2), it may fail. | |
e3bd058f TH |
65 | * |
66 | * CONTEXT: | |
67 | * write_lock_irq(tasklist_lock) | |
1da177e4 | 68 | */ |
36c8b586 | 69 | void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child) |
1da177e4 | 70 | { |
5ecfbae0 ON |
71 | BUG_ON(!child->ptrace); |
72 | ||
1da177e4 | 73 | child->ptrace = 0; |
f470021a RM |
74 | child->parent = child->real_parent; |
75 | list_del_init(&child->ptrace_entry); | |
1da177e4 | 76 | |
1da177e4 | 77 | spin_lock(&child->sighand->siglock); |
0e9f0a4a TH |
78 | |
79 | /* | |
80 | * Reinstate GROUP_STOP_PENDING if group stop is in effect and | |
81 | * @child isn't dead. | |
82 | */ | |
83 | if (!(child->flags & PF_EXITING) && | |
84 | (child->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED || | |
85 | child->signal->group_stop_count)) | |
86 | child->group_stop |= GROUP_STOP_PENDING; | |
87 | ||
88 | /* | |
89 | * If transition to TASK_STOPPED is pending or in TASK_TRACED, kick | |
90 | * @child in the butt. Note that @resume should be used iff @child | |
91 | * is in TASK_TRACED; otherwise, we might unduly disrupt | |
92 | * TASK_KILLABLE sleeps. | |
93 | */ | |
94 | if (child->group_stop & GROUP_STOP_PENDING || task_is_traced(child)) | |
95 | signal_wake_up(child, task_is_traced(child)); | |
96 | ||
1da177e4 | 97 | spin_unlock(&child->sighand->siglock); |
1da177e4 LT |
98 | } |
99 | ||
100 | /* | |
101 | * Check that we have indeed attached to the thing.. | |
102 | */ | |
103 | int ptrace_check_attach(struct task_struct *child, int kill) | |
104 | { | |
105 | int ret = -ESRCH; | |
106 | ||
107 | /* | |
108 | * We take the read lock around doing both checks to close a | |
109 | * possible race where someone else was tracing our child and | |
110 | * detached between these two checks. After this locked check, | |
111 | * we are sure that this is our traced child and that can only | |
112 | * be changed by us so it's not changing right after this. | |
113 | */ | |
114 | read_lock(&tasklist_lock); | |
c0c0b649 | 115 | if ((child->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) && child->parent == current) { |
c0c0b649 ON |
116 | /* |
117 | * child->sighand can't be NULL, release_task() | |
118 | * does ptrace_unlink() before __exit_signal(). | |
119 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 120 | spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock); |
321fb561 ON |
121 | WARN_ON_ONCE(task_is_stopped(child)); |
122 | if (task_is_traced(child) || kill) | |
123 | ret = 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
124 | spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock); |
125 | } | |
126 | read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); | |
127 | ||
d9ae90ac | 128 | if (!ret && !kill) |
85ba2d86 | 129 | ret = wait_task_inactive(child, TASK_TRACED) ? 0 : -ESRCH; |
1da177e4 LT |
130 | |
131 | /* All systems go.. */ | |
132 | return ret; | |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
006ebb40 | 135 | int __ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode) |
ab8d11be | 136 | { |
c69e8d9c | 137 | const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *tcred; |
b6dff3ec | 138 | |
df26c40e EB |
139 | /* May we inspect the given task? |
140 | * This check is used both for attaching with ptrace | |
141 | * and for allowing access to sensitive information in /proc. | |
142 | * | |
143 | * ptrace_attach denies several cases that /proc allows | |
144 | * because setting up the necessary parent/child relationship | |
145 | * or halting the specified task is impossible. | |
146 | */ | |
147 | int dumpable = 0; | |
148 | /* Don't let security modules deny introspection */ | |
149 | if (task == current) | |
150 | return 0; | |
c69e8d9c DH |
151 | rcu_read_lock(); |
152 | tcred = __task_cred(task); | |
8409cca7 SH |
153 | if (cred->user->user_ns == tcred->user->user_ns && |
154 | (cred->uid == tcred->euid && | |
155 | cred->uid == tcred->suid && | |
156 | cred->uid == tcred->uid && | |
157 | cred->gid == tcred->egid && | |
158 | cred->gid == tcred->sgid && | |
159 | cred->gid == tcred->gid)) | |
160 | goto ok; | |
161 | if (ns_capable(tcred->user->user_ns, CAP_SYS_PTRACE)) | |
162 | goto ok; | |
163 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
164 | return -EPERM; | |
165 | ok: | |
c69e8d9c | 166 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
ab8d11be | 167 | smp_rmb(); |
df26c40e | 168 | if (task->mm) |
6c5d5238 | 169 | dumpable = get_dumpable(task->mm); |
8409cca7 | 170 | if (!dumpable && !task_ns_capable(task, CAP_SYS_PTRACE)) |
ab8d11be MS |
171 | return -EPERM; |
172 | ||
9e48858f | 173 | return security_ptrace_access_check(task, mode); |
ab8d11be MS |
174 | } |
175 | ||
006ebb40 | 176 | bool ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode) |
ab8d11be MS |
177 | { |
178 | int err; | |
179 | task_lock(task); | |
006ebb40 | 180 | err = __ptrace_may_access(task, mode); |
ab8d11be | 181 | task_unlock(task); |
3a709703 | 182 | return !err; |
ab8d11be MS |
183 | } |
184 | ||
e3e89cc5 | 185 | static int ptrace_attach(struct task_struct *task) |
1da177e4 | 186 | { |
d79fdd6d | 187 | bool wait_trap = false; |
1da177e4 | 188 | int retval; |
f5b40e36 | 189 | |
a5cb013d AV |
190 | audit_ptrace(task); |
191 | ||
1da177e4 | 192 | retval = -EPERM; |
b79b7ba9 ON |
193 | if (unlikely(task->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) |
194 | goto out; | |
bac0abd6 | 195 | if (same_thread_group(task, current)) |
f5b40e36 LT |
196 | goto out; |
197 | ||
f2f0b00a ON |
198 | /* |
199 | * Protect exec's credential calculations against our interference; | |
5e751e99 DH |
200 | * interference; SUID, SGID and LSM creds get determined differently |
201 | * under ptrace. | |
d84f4f99 | 202 | */ |
793285fc | 203 | retval = -ERESTARTNOINTR; |
9b1bf12d | 204 | if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex)) |
d84f4f99 | 205 | goto out; |
f5b40e36 | 206 | |
4b105cbb | 207 | task_lock(task); |
006ebb40 | 208 | retval = __ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH); |
4b105cbb | 209 | task_unlock(task); |
1da177e4 | 210 | if (retval) |
4b105cbb | 211 | goto unlock_creds; |
1da177e4 | 212 | |
4b105cbb | 213 | write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); |
b79b7ba9 ON |
214 | retval = -EPERM; |
215 | if (unlikely(task->exit_state)) | |
4b105cbb | 216 | goto unlock_tasklist; |
f2f0b00a | 217 | if (task->ptrace) |
4b105cbb | 218 | goto unlock_tasklist; |
b79b7ba9 | 219 | |
f2f0b00a | 220 | task->ptrace = PT_PTRACED; |
8409cca7 | 221 | if (task_ns_capable(task, CAP_SYS_PTRACE)) |
1da177e4 | 222 | task->ptrace |= PT_PTRACE_CAP; |
1da177e4 | 223 | |
1da177e4 | 224 | __ptrace_link(task, current); |
33e9fc7d | 225 | send_sig_info(SIGSTOP, SEND_SIG_FORCED, task); |
b79b7ba9 | 226 | |
d79fdd6d TH |
227 | spin_lock(&task->sighand->siglock); |
228 | ||
229 | /* | |
230 | * If the task is already STOPPED, set GROUP_STOP_PENDING and | |
231 | * TRAPPING, and kick it so that it transits to TRACED. TRAPPING | |
232 | * will be cleared if the child completes the transition or any | |
233 | * event which clears the group stop states happens. We'll wait | |
234 | * for the transition to complete before returning from this | |
235 | * function. | |
236 | * | |
237 | * This hides STOPPED -> RUNNING -> TRACED transition from the | |
238 | * attaching thread but a different thread in the same group can | |
239 | * still observe the transient RUNNING state. IOW, if another | |
240 | * thread's WNOHANG wait(2) on the stopped tracee races against | |
241 | * ATTACH, the wait(2) may fail due to the transient RUNNING. | |
242 | * | |
243 | * The following task_is_stopped() test is safe as both transitions | |
244 | * in and out of STOPPED are protected by siglock. | |
245 | */ | |
246 | if (task_is_stopped(task)) { | |
247 | task->group_stop |= GROUP_STOP_PENDING | GROUP_STOP_TRAPPING; | |
248 | signal_wake_up(task, 1); | |
249 | wait_trap = true; | |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
252 | spin_unlock(&task->sighand->siglock); | |
253 | ||
b79b7ba9 | 254 | retval = 0; |
4b105cbb ON |
255 | unlock_tasklist: |
256 | write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); | |
257 | unlock_creds: | |
9b1bf12d | 258 | mutex_unlock(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex); |
f5b40e36 | 259 | out: |
d79fdd6d TH |
260 | if (wait_trap) |
261 | wait_event(current->signal->wait_chldexit, | |
262 | !(task->group_stop & GROUP_STOP_TRAPPING)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
263 | return retval; |
264 | } | |
265 | ||
f2f0b00a ON |
266 | /** |
267 | * ptrace_traceme -- helper for PTRACE_TRACEME | |
268 | * | |
269 | * Performs checks and sets PT_PTRACED. | |
270 | * Should be used by all ptrace implementations for PTRACE_TRACEME. | |
271 | */ | |
e3e89cc5 | 272 | static int ptrace_traceme(void) |
f2f0b00a ON |
273 | { |
274 | int ret = -EPERM; | |
275 | ||
4b105cbb ON |
276 | write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); |
277 | /* Are we already being traced? */ | |
f2f0b00a | 278 | if (!current->ptrace) { |
f2f0b00a | 279 | ret = security_ptrace_traceme(current->parent); |
f2f0b00a ON |
280 | /* |
281 | * Check PF_EXITING to ensure ->real_parent has not passed | |
282 | * exit_ptrace(). Otherwise we don't report the error but | |
283 | * pretend ->real_parent untraces us right after return. | |
284 | */ | |
285 | if (!ret && !(current->real_parent->flags & PF_EXITING)) { | |
286 | current->ptrace = PT_PTRACED; | |
287 | __ptrace_link(current, current->real_parent); | |
288 | } | |
f2f0b00a | 289 | } |
4b105cbb ON |
290 | write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); |
291 | ||
f2f0b00a ON |
292 | return ret; |
293 | } | |
294 | ||
39c626ae ON |
295 | /* |
296 | * Called with irqs disabled, returns true if childs should reap themselves. | |
297 | */ | |
298 | static int ignoring_children(struct sighand_struct *sigh) | |
299 | { | |
300 | int ret; | |
301 | spin_lock(&sigh->siglock); | |
302 | ret = (sigh->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) || | |
303 | (sigh->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT); | |
304 | spin_unlock(&sigh->siglock); | |
305 | return ret; | |
306 | } | |
307 | ||
308 | /* | |
309 | * Called with tasklist_lock held for writing. | |
310 | * Unlink a traced task, and clean it up if it was a traced zombie. | |
311 | * Return true if it needs to be reaped with release_task(). | |
312 | * (We can't call release_task() here because we already hold tasklist_lock.) | |
313 | * | |
314 | * If it's a zombie, our attachedness prevented normal parent notification | |
315 | * or self-reaping. Do notification now if it would have happened earlier. | |
316 | * If it should reap itself, return true. | |
317 | * | |
a7f0765e ON |
318 | * If it's our own child, there is no notification to do. But if our normal |
319 | * children self-reap, then this child was prevented by ptrace and we must | |
320 | * reap it now, in that case we must also wake up sub-threads sleeping in | |
321 | * do_wait(). | |
39c626ae ON |
322 | */ |
323 | static bool __ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *tracer, struct task_struct *p) | |
324 | { | |
325 | __ptrace_unlink(p); | |
326 | ||
327 | if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) { | |
328 | if (!task_detached(p) && thread_group_empty(p)) { | |
329 | if (!same_thread_group(p->real_parent, tracer)) | |
330 | do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal); | |
a7f0765e ON |
331 | else if (ignoring_children(tracer->sighand)) { |
332 | __wake_up_parent(p, tracer); | |
39c626ae | 333 | p->exit_signal = -1; |
a7f0765e | 334 | } |
39c626ae ON |
335 | } |
336 | if (task_detached(p)) { | |
337 | /* Mark it as in the process of being reaped. */ | |
338 | p->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD; | |
339 | return true; | |
340 | } | |
341 | } | |
342 | ||
343 | return false; | |
344 | } | |
345 | ||
e3e89cc5 | 346 | static int ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int data) |
1da177e4 | 347 | { |
39c626ae | 348 | bool dead = false; |
4576145c | 349 | |
7ed20e1a | 350 | if (!valid_signal(data)) |
5ecfbae0 | 351 | return -EIO; |
1da177e4 LT |
352 | |
353 | /* Architecture-specific hardware disable .. */ | |
354 | ptrace_disable(child); | |
7d941432 | 355 | clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE); |
1da177e4 | 356 | |
95c3eb76 | 357 | write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); |
39c626ae ON |
358 | /* |
359 | * This child can be already killed. Make sure de_thread() or | |
360 | * our sub-thread doing do_wait() didn't do release_task() yet. | |
361 | */ | |
95c3eb76 ON |
362 | if (child->ptrace) { |
363 | child->exit_code = data; | |
4576145c | 364 | dead = __ptrace_detach(current, child); |
95c3eb76 | 365 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
366 | write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); |
367 | ||
4576145c ON |
368 | if (unlikely(dead)) |
369 | release_task(child); | |
370 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
371 | return 0; |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
39c626ae | 374 | /* |
c7e49c14 ON |
375 | * Detach all tasks we were using ptrace on. Called with tasklist held |
376 | * for writing, and returns with it held too. But note it can release | |
377 | * and reacquire the lock. | |
39c626ae ON |
378 | */ |
379 | void exit_ptrace(struct task_struct *tracer) | |
c4b5ed25 NK |
380 | __releases(&tasklist_lock) |
381 | __acquires(&tasklist_lock) | |
39c626ae ON |
382 | { |
383 | struct task_struct *p, *n; | |
384 | LIST_HEAD(ptrace_dead); | |
385 | ||
c7e49c14 ON |
386 | if (likely(list_empty(&tracer->ptraced))) |
387 | return; | |
388 | ||
39c626ae ON |
389 | list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &tracer->ptraced, ptrace_entry) { |
390 | if (__ptrace_detach(tracer, p)) | |
391 | list_add(&p->ptrace_entry, &ptrace_dead); | |
392 | } | |
39c626ae | 393 | |
c7e49c14 | 394 | write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); |
39c626ae ON |
395 | BUG_ON(!list_empty(&tracer->ptraced)); |
396 | ||
397 | list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &ptrace_dead, ptrace_entry) { | |
398 | list_del_init(&p->ptrace_entry); | |
399 | release_task(p); | |
400 | } | |
c7e49c14 ON |
401 | |
402 | write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); | |
39c626ae ON |
403 | } |
404 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
405 | int ptrace_readdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long src, char __user *dst, int len) |
406 | { | |
407 | int copied = 0; | |
408 | ||
409 | while (len > 0) { | |
410 | char buf[128]; | |
411 | int this_len, retval; | |
412 | ||
413 | this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len; | |
414 | retval = access_process_vm(tsk, src, buf, this_len, 0); | |
415 | if (!retval) { | |
416 | if (copied) | |
417 | break; | |
418 | return -EIO; | |
419 | } | |
420 | if (copy_to_user(dst, buf, retval)) | |
421 | return -EFAULT; | |
422 | copied += retval; | |
423 | src += retval; | |
424 | dst += retval; | |
3a709703 | 425 | len -= retval; |
1da177e4 LT |
426 | } |
427 | return copied; | |
428 | } | |
429 | ||
430 | int ptrace_writedata(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *src, unsigned long dst, int len) | |
431 | { | |
432 | int copied = 0; | |
433 | ||
434 | while (len > 0) { | |
435 | char buf[128]; | |
436 | int this_len, retval; | |
437 | ||
438 | this_len = (len > sizeof(buf)) ? sizeof(buf) : len; | |
439 | if (copy_from_user(buf, src, this_len)) | |
440 | return -EFAULT; | |
441 | retval = access_process_vm(tsk, dst, buf, this_len, 1); | |
442 | if (!retval) { | |
443 | if (copied) | |
444 | break; | |
445 | return -EIO; | |
446 | } | |
447 | copied += retval; | |
448 | src += retval; | |
449 | dst += retval; | |
3a709703 | 450 | len -= retval; |
1da177e4 LT |
451 | } |
452 | return copied; | |
453 | } | |
454 | ||
4abf9869 | 455 | static int ptrace_setoptions(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long data) |
1da177e4 LT |
456 | { |
457 | child->ptrace &= ~PT_TRACE_MASK; | |
458 | ||
459 | if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD) | |
460 | child->ptrace |= PT_TRACESYSGOOD; | |
461 | ||
462 | if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK) | |
463 | child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_FORK; | |
464 | ||
465 | if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORK) | |
466 | child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_VFORK; | |
467 | ||
468 | if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE) | |
469 | child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_CLONE; | |
470 | ||
471 | if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACEEXEC) | |
472 | child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_EXEC; | |
473 | ||
474 | if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORKDONE) | |
475 | child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_VFORK_DONE; | |
476 | ||
477 | if (data & PTRACE_O_TRACEEXIT) | |
478 | child->ptrace |= PT_TRACE_EXIT; | |
479 | ||
480 | return (data & ~PTRACE_O_MASK) ? -EINVAL : 0; | |
481 | } | |
482 | ||
e16b2781 | 483 | static int ptrace_getsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, siginfo_t *info) |
1da177e4 | 484 | { |
e4961254 | 485 | unsigned long flags; |
1da177e4 LT |
486 | int error = -ESRCH; |
487 | ||
e4961254 | 488 | if (lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)) { |
1da177e4 | 489 | error = -EINVAL; |
1da177e4 | 490 | if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) { |
e16b2781 | 491 | *info = *child->last_siginfo; |
1da177e4 LT |
492 | error = 0; |
493 | } | |
e4961254 | 494 | unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags); |
1da177e4 | 495 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
496 | return error; |
497 | } | |
498 | ||
e16b2781 | 499 | static int ptrace_setsiginfo(struct task_struct *child, const siginfo_t *info) |
1da177e4 | 500 | { |
e4961254 | 501 | unsigned long flags; |
1da177e4 LT |
502 | int error = -ESRCH; |
503 | ||
e4961254 | 504 | if (lock_task_sighand(child, &flags)) { |
1da177e4 | 505 | error = -EINVAL; |
1da177e4 | 506 | if (likely(child->last_siginfo != NULL)) { |
e16b2781 | 507 | *child->last_siginfo = *info; |
1da177e4 LT |
508 | error = 0; |
509 | } | |
e4961254 | 510 | unlock_task_sighand(child, &flags); |
1da177e4 | 511 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
512 | return error; |
513 | } | |
514 | ||
36df29d7 RM |
515 | |
516 | #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLESTEP | |
517 | #define is_singlestep(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLESTEP) | |
518 | #else | |
519 | #define is_singlestep(request) 0 | |
520 | #endif | |
521 | ||
5b88abbf RM |
522 | #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK |
523 | #define is_singleblock(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK) | |
524 | #else | |
525 | #define is_singleblock(request) 0 | |
526 | #endif | |
527 | ||
36df29d7 RM |
528 | #ifdef PTRACE_SYSEMU |
529 | #define is_sysemu_singlestep(request) ((request) == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP) | |
530 | #else | |
531 | #define is_sysemu_singlestep(request) 0 | |
532 | #endif | |
533 | ||
4abf9869 NK |
534 | static int ptrace_resume(struct task_struct *child, long request, |
535 | unsigned long data) | |
36df29d7 RM |
536 | { |
537 | if (!valid_signal(data)) | |
538 | return -EIO; | |
539 | ||
540 | if (request == PTRACE_SYSCALL) | |
541 | set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE); | |
542 | else | |
543 | clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE); | |
544 | ||
545 | #ifdef TIF_SYSCALL_EMU | |
546 | if (request == PTRACE_SYSEMU || request == PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP) | |
547 | set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU); | |
548 | else | |
549 | clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_EMU); | |
550 | #endif | |
551 | ||
5b88abbf RM |
552 | if (is_singleblock(request)) { |
553 | if (unlikely(!arch_has_block_step())) | |
554 | return -EIO; | |
555 | user_enable_block_step(child); | |
556 | } else if (is_singlestep(request) || is_sysemu_singlestep(request)) { | |
36df29d7 RM |
557 | if (unlikely(!arch_has_single_step())) |
558 | return -EIO; | |
559 | user_enable_single_step(child); | |
3a709703 | 560 | } else { |
36df29d7 | 561 | user_disable_single_step(child); |
3a709703 | 562 | } |
36df29d7 RM |
563 | |
564 | child->exit_code = data; | |
0666fb51 | 565 | wake_up_state(child, __TASK_TRACED); |
36df29d7 RM |
566 | |
567 | return 0; | |
568 | } | |
569 | ||
2225a122 SS |
570 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK |
571 | ||
572 | static const struct user_regset * | |
573 | find_regset(const struct user_regset_view *view, unsigned int type) | |
574 | { | |
575 | const struct user_regset *regset; | |
576 | int n; | |
577 | ||
578 | for (n = 0; n < view->n; ++n) { | |
579 | regset = view->regsets + n; | |
580 | if (regset->core_note_type == type) | |
581 | return regset; | |
582 | } | |
583 | ||
584 | return NULL; | |
585 | } | |
586 | ||
587 | static int ptrace_regset(struct task_struct *task, int req, unsigned int type, | |
588 | struct iovec *kiov) | |
589 | { | |
590 | const struct user_regset_view *view = task_user_regset_view(task); | |
591 | const struct user_regset *regset = find_regset(view, type); | |
592 | int regset_no; | |
593 | ||
594 | if (!regset || (kiov->iov_len % regset->size) != 0) | |
c6a0dd7e | 595 | return -EINVAL; |
2225a122 SS |
596 | |
597 | regset_no = regset - view->regsets; | |
598 | kiov->iov_len = min(kiov->iov_len, | |
599 | (__kernel_size_t) (regset->n * regset->size)); | |
600 | ||
601 | if (req == PTRACE_GETREGSET) | |
602 | return copy_regset_to_user(task, view, regset_no, 0, | |
603 | kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base); | |
604 | else | |
605 | return copy_regset_from_user(task, view, regset_no, 0, | |
606 | kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base); | |
607 | } | |
608 | ||
609 | #endif | |
610 | ||
1da177e4 | 611 | int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request, |
4abf9869 | 612 | unsigned long addr, unsigned long data) |
1da177e4 LT |
613 | { |
614 | int ret = -EIO; | |
e16b2781 | 615 | siginfo_t siginfo; |
9fed81dc NK |
616 | void __user *datavp = (void __user *) data; |
617 | unsigned long __user *datalp = datavp; | |
1da177e4 LT |
618 | |
619 | switch (request) { | |
16c3e389 RM |
620 | case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT: |
621 | case PTRACE_PEEKDATA: | |
622 | return generic_ptrace_peekdata(child, addr, data); | |
623 | case PTRACE_POKETEXT: | |
624 | case PTRACE_POKEDATA: | |
625 | return generic_ptrace_pokedata(child, addr, data); | |
626 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
627 | #ifdef PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS |
628 | case PTRACE_OLDSETOPTIONS: | |
629 | #endif | |
630 | case PTRACE_SETOPTIONS: | |
631 | ret = ptrace_setoptions(child, data); | |
632 | break; | |
633 | case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG: | |
9fed81dc | 634 | ret = put_user(child->ptrace_message, datalp); |
1da177e4 | 635 | break; |
e16b2781 | 636 | |
1da177e4 | 637 | case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO: |
e16b2781 RM |
638 | ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, &siginfo); |
639 | if (!ret) | |
9fed81dc | 640 | ret = copy_siginfo_to_user(datavp, &siginfo); |
1da177e4 | 641 | break; |
e16b2781 | 642 | |
1da177e4 | 643 | case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO: |
9fed81dc | 644 | if (copy_from_user(&siginfo, datavp, sizeof siginfo)) |
e16b2781 RM |
645 | ret = -EFAULT; |
646 | else | |
647 | ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo); | |
1da177e4 | 648 | break; |
e16b2781 | 649 | |
1bcf5482 AD |
650 | case PTRACE_DETACH: /* detach a process that was attached. */ |
651 | ret = ptrace_detach(child, data); | |
652 | break; | |
36df29d7 | 653 | |
9c1a1259 MF |
654 | #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC |
655 | case PTRACE_GETFDPIC: { | |
e0129ef9 | 656 | struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(child); |
9c1a1259 MF |
657 | unsigned long tmp = 0; |
658 | ||
e0129ef9 ON |
659 | ret = -ESRCH; |
660 | if (!mm) | |
661 | break; | |
662 | ||
9c1a1259 MF |
663 | switch (addr) { |
664 | case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_EXEC: | |
e0129ef9 | 665 | tmp = mm->context.exec_fdpic_loadmap; |
9c1a1259 MF |
666 | break; |
667 | case PTRACE_GETFDPIC_INTERP: | |
e0129ef9 | 668 | tmp = mm->context.interp_fdpic_loadmap; |
9c1a1259 MF |
669 | break; |
670 | default: | |
671 | break; | |
672 | } | |
e0129ef9 | 673 | mmput(mm); |
9c1a1259 | 674 | |
9fed81dc | 675 | ret = put_user(tmp, datalp); |
9c1a1259 MF |
676 | break; |
677 | } | |
678 | #endif | |
679 | ||
36df29d7 RM |
680 | #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLESTEP |
681 | case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP: | |
682 | #endif | |
5b88abbf RM |
683 | #ifdef PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK |
684 | case PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK: | |
685 | #endif | |
36df29d7 RM |
686 | #ifdef PTRACE_SYSEMU |
687 | case PTRACE_SYSEMU: | |
688 | case PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP: | |
689 | #endif | |
690 | case PTRACE_SYSCALL: | |
691 | case PTRACE_CONT: | |
692 | return ptrace_resume(child, request, data); | |
693 | ||
694 | case PTRACE_KILL: | |
695 | if (child->exit_state) /* already dead */ | |
696 | return 0; | |
697 | return ptrace_resume(child, request, SIGKILL); | |
698 | ||
2225a122 SS |
699 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK |
700 | case PTRACE_GETREGSET: | |
701 | case PTRACE_SETREGSET: | |
702 | { | |
703 | struct iovec kiov; | |
9fed81dc | 704 | struct iovec __user *uiov = datavp; |
2225a122 SS |
705 | |
706 | if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uiov, sizeof(*uiov))) | |
707 | return -EFAULT; | |
708 | ||
709 | if (__get_user(kiov.iov_base, &uiov->iov_base) || | |
710 | __get_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len)) | |
711 | return -EFAULT; | |
712 | ||
713 | ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov); | |
714 | if (!ret) | |
715 | ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len); | |
716 | break; | |
717 | } | |
718 | #endif | |
1da177e4 LT |
719 | default: |
720 | break; | |
721 | } | |
722 | ||
723 | return ret; | |
724 | } | |
481bed45 | 725 | |
8053bdd5 | 726 | static struct task_struct *ptrace_get_task_struct(pid_t pid) |
6b9c7ed8 CH |
727 | { |
728 | struct task_struct *child; | |
481bed45 | 729 | |
8053bdd5 | 730 | rcu_read_lock(); |
228ebcbe | 731 | child = find_task_by_vpid(pid); |
481bed45 CH |
732 | if (child) |
733 | get_task_struct(child); | |
8053bdd5 | 734 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
f400e198 | 735 | |
481bed45 | 736 | if (!child) |
6b9c7ed8 CH |
737 | return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH); |
738 | return child; | |
481bed45 CH |
739 | } |
740 | ||
0ac15559 CH |
741 | #ifndef arch_ptrace_attach |
742 | #define arch_ptrace_attach(child) do { } while (0) | |
743 | #endif | |
744 | ||
4abf9869 NK |
745 | SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, long, request, long, pid, unsigned long, addr, |
746 | unsigned long, data) | |
481bed45 CH |
747 | { |
748 | struct task_struct *child; | |
749 | long ret; | |
750 | ||
6b9c7ed8 CH |
751 | if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) { |
752 | ret = ptrace_traceme(); | |
6ea6dd93 HS |
753 | if (!ret) |
754 | arch_ptrace_attach(current); | |
481bed45 | 755 | goto out; |
6b9c7ed8 CH |
756 | } |
757 | ||
758 | child = ptrace_get_task_struct(pid); | |
759 | if (IS_ERR(child)) { | |
760 | ret = PTR_ERR(child); | |
761 | goto out; | |
762 | } | |
481bed45 CH |
763 | |
764 | if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH) { | |
765 | ret = ptrace_attach(child); | |
0ac15559 CH |
766 | /* |
767 | * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after | |
768 | * a ptrace attach. | |
769 | */ | |
770 | if (!ret) | |
771 | arch_ptrace_attach(child); | |
005f18df | 772 | goto out_put_task_struct; |
481bed45 CH |
773 | } |
774 | ||
775 | ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL); | |
776 | if (ret < 0) | |
777 | goto out_put_task_struct; | |
778 | ||
779 | ret = arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data); | |
481bed45 CH |
780 | |
781 | out_put_task_struct: | |
782 | put_task_struct(child); | |
783 | out: | |
481bed45 CH |
784 | return ret; |
785 | } | |
76647323 | 786 | |
4abf9869 NK |
787 | int generic_ptrace_peekdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, |
788 | unsigned long data) | |
76647323 AD |
789 | { |
790 | unsigned long tmp; | |
791 | int copied; | |
792 | ||
793 | copied = access_process_vm(tsk, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), 0); | |
794 | if (copied != sizeof(tmp)) | |
795 | return -EIO; | |
796 | return put_user(tmp, (unsigned long __user *)data); | |
797 | } | |
f284ce72 | 798 | |
4abf9869 NK |
799 | int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, |
800 | unsigned long data) | |
f284ce72 AD |
801 | { |
802 | int copied; | |
803 | ||
804 | copied = access_process_vm(tsk, addr, &data, sizeof(data), 1); | |
805 | return (copied == sizeof(data)) ? 0 : -EIO; | |
806 | } | |
032d82d9 | 807 | |
96b8936a | 808 | #if defined CONFIG_COMPAT |
032d82d9 RM |
809 | #include <linux/compat.h> |
810 | ||
811 | int compat_ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request, | |
812 | compat_ulong_t addr, compat_ulong_t data) | |
813 | { | |
814 | compat_ulong_t __user *datap = compat_ptr(data); | |
815 | compat_ulong_t word; | |
e16b2781 | 816 | siginfo_t siginfo; |
032d82d9 RM |
817 | int ret; |
818 | ||
819 | switch (request) { | |
820 | case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT: | |
821 | case PTRACE_PEEKDATA: | |
822 | ret = access_process_vm(child, addr, &word, sizeof(word), 0); | |
823 | if (ret != sizeof(word)) | |
824 | ret = -EIO; | |
825 | else | |
826 | ret = put_user(word, datap); | |
827 | break; | |
828 | ||
829 | case PTRACE_POKETEXT: | |
830 | case PTRACE_POKEDATA: | |
831 | ret = access_process_vm(child, addr, &data, sizeof(data), 1); | |
832 | ret = (ret != sizeof(data) ? -EIO : 0); | |
833 | break; | |
834 | ||
835 | case PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG: | |
836 | ret = put_user((compat_ulong_t) child->ptrace_message, datap); | |
837 | break; | |
838 | ||
e16b2781 RM |
839 | case PTRACE_GETSIGINFO: |
840 | ret = ptrace_getsiginfo(child, &siginfo); | |
841 | if (!ret) | |
842 | ret = copy_siginfo_to_user32( | |
843 | (struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap, | |
844 | &siginfo); | |
845 | break; | |
846 | ||
847 | case PTRACE_SETSIGINFO: | |
848 | memset(&siginfo, 0, sizeof siginfo); | |
849 | if (copy_siginfo_from_user32( | |
850 | &siginfo, (struct compat_siginfo __user *) datap)) | |
851 | ret = -EFAULT; | |
852 | else | |
853 | ret = ptrace_setsiginfo(child, &siginfo); | |
854 | break; | |
2225a122 SS |
855 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK |
856 | case PTRACE_GETREGSET: | |
857 | case PTRACE_SETREGSET: | |
858 | { | |
859 | struct iovec kiov; | |
860 | struct compat_iovec __user *uiov = | |
861 | (struct compat_iovec __user *) datap; | |
862 | compat_uptr_t ptr; | |
863 | compat_size_t len; | |
864 | ||
865 | if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uiov, sizeof(*uiov))) | |
866 | return -EFAULT; | |
867 | ||
868 | if (__get_user(ptr, &uiov->iov_base) || | |
869 | __get_user(len, &uiov->iov_len)) | |
870 | return -EFAULT; | |
871 | ||
872 | kiov.iov_base = compat_ptr(ptr); | |
873 | kiov.iov_len = len; | |
874 | ||
875 | ret = ptrace_regset(child, request, addr, &kiov); | |
876 | if (!ret) | |
877 | ret = __put_user(kiov.iov_len, &uiov->iov_len); | |
878 | break; | |
879 | } | |
880 | #endif | |
e16b2781 | 881 | |
032d82d9 RM |
882 | default: |
883 | ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data); | |
884 | } | |
885 | ||
886 | return ret; | |
887 | } | |
c269f196 | 888 | |
c269f196 RM |
889 | asmlinkage long compat_sys_ptrace(compat_long_t request, compat_long_t pid, |
890 | compat_long_t addr, compat_long_t data) | |
891 | { | |
892 | struct task_struct *child; | |
893 | long ret; | |
894 | ||
c269f196 RM |
895 | if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) { |
896 | ret = ptrace_traceme(); | |
897 | goto out; | |
898 | } | |
899 | ||
900 | child = ptrace_get_task_struct(pid); | |
901 | if (IS_ERR(child)) { | |
902 | ret = PTR_ERR(child); | |
903 | goto out; | |
904 | } | |
905 | ||
906 | if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH) { | |
907 | ret = ptrace_attach(child); | |
908 | /* | |
909 | * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after | |
910 | * a ptrace attach. | |
911 | */ | |
912 | if (!ret) | |
913 | arch_ptrace_attach(child); | |
914 | goto out_put_task_struct; | |
915 | } | |
916 | ||
917 | ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL); | |
918 | if (!ret) | |
919 | ret = compat_arch_ptrace(child, request, addr, data); | |
920 | ||
921 | out_put_task_struct: | |
922 | put_task_struct(child); | |
923 | out: | |
c269f196 RM |
924 | return ret; |
925 | } | |
96b8936a | 926 | #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */ |
bf26c018 FW |
927 | |
928 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT | |
929 | int ptrace_get_breakpoints(struct task_struct *tsk) | |
930 | { | |
931 | if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&tsk->ptrace_bp_refcnt)) | |
932 | return 0; | |
933 | ||
934 | return -1; | |
935 | } | |
936 | ||
937 | void ptrace_put_breakpoints(struct task_struct *tsk) | |
938 | { | |
939 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->ptrace_bp_refcnt)) | |
940 | flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(tsk); | |
941 | } | |
942 | #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */ |