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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 | 1 | /* |
58862699 | 2 | * linux/fs/jbd/checkpoint.c |
ae6ddcc5 | 3 | * |
1da177e4 LT |
4 | * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <[email protected]>, 1999 |
5 | * | |
6 | * Copyright 1999 Red Hat Software --- All Rights Reserved | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under | |
9 | * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your | |
10 | * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference. | |
11 | * | |
ae6ddcc5 MC |
12 | * Checkpoint routines for the generic filesystem journaling code. |
13 | * Part of the ext2fs journaling system. | |
1da177e4 LT |
14 | * |
15 | * Checkpointing is the process of ensuring that a section of the log is | |
16 | * committed fully to disk, so that that portion of the log can be | |
17 | * reused. | |
18 | */ | |
19 | ||
20 | #include <linux/time.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/jbd.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
a212d1a7 | 25 | #include <linux/blkdev.h> |
99cb1a31 | 26 | #include <trace/events/jbd.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
27 | |
28 | /* | |
78ce89c9 | 29 | * Unlink a buffer from a transaction checkpoint list. |
1da177e4 LT |
30 | * |
31 | * Called with j_list_lock held. | |
32 | */ | |
78ce89c9 | 33 | static inline void __buffer_unlink_first(struct journal_head *jh) |
1da177e4 | 34 | { |
78ce89c9 | 35 | transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction; |
1da177e4 LT |
36 | |
37 | jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh->b_cpprev; | |
38 | jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpnext; | |
78ce89c9 | 39 | if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh) { |
1da177e4 | 40 | transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh->b_cpnext; |
78ce89c9 JK |
41 | if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh) |
42 | transaction->t_checkpoint_list = NULL; | |
43 | } | |
44 | } | |
45 | ||
46 | /* | |
47 | * Unlink a buffer from a transaction checkpoint(io) list. | |
48 | * | |
49 | * Called with j_list_lock held. | |
50 | */ | |
51 | static inline void __buffer_unlink(struct journal_head *jh) | |
52 | { | |
53 | transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction; | |
54 | ||
55 | __buffer_unlink_first(jh); | |
56 | if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh) { | |
57 | transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh->b_cpnext; | |
58 | if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh) | |
59 | transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = NULL; | |
60 | } | |
61 | } | |
62 | ||
63 | /* | |
64 | * Move a buffer from the checkpoint list to the checkpoint io list | |
65 | * | |
66 | * Called with j_list_lock held | |
67 | */ | |
68 | static inline void __buffer_relink_io(struct journal_head *jh) | |
69 | { | |
70 | transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction; | |
71 | ||
72 | __buffer_unlink_first(jh); | |
73 | ||
74 | if (!transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) { | |
75 | jh->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpprev = jh; | |
76 | } else { | |
77 | jh->b_cpnext = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list; | |
78 | jh->b_cpprev = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list->b_cpprev; | |
79 | jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh; | |
80 | jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh; | |
81 | } | |
82 | transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh; | |
1da177e4 LT |
83 | } |
84 | ||
85 | /* | |
86 | * Try to release a checkpointed buffer from its transaction. | |
78ce89c9 JK |
87 | * Returns 1 if we released it and 2 if we also released the |
88 | * whole transaction. | |
89 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
90 | * Requires j_list_lock |
91 | * Called under jbd_lock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh)), and drops it | |
92 | */ | |
93 | static int __try_to_free_cp_buf(struct journal_head *jh) | |
94 | { | |
95 | int ret = 0; | |
96 | struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh); | |
97 | ||
4afe9785 | 98 | if (jh->b_jlist == BJ_None && !buffer_locked(bh) && |
9f818b4a | 99 | !buffer_dirty(bh) && !buffer_write_io_error(bh)) { |
bb189247 JK |
100 | /* |
101 | * Get our reference so that bh cannot be freed before | |
102 | * we unlock it | |
103 | */ | |
104 | get_bh(bh); | |
1da177e4 | 105 | JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "remove from checkpoint list"); |
78ce89c9 | 106 | ret = __journal_remove_checkpoint(jh) + 1; |
1da177e4 | 107 | jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh); |
1da177e4 LT |
108 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "release"); |
109 | __brelse(bh); | |
1da177e4 LT |
110 | } else { |
111 | jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh); | |
112 | } | |
113 | return ret; | |
114 | } | |
115 | ||
116 | /* | |
117 | * __log_wait_for_space: wait until there is space in the journal. | |
118 | * | |
119 | * Called under j-state_lock *only*. It will be unlocked if we have to wait | |
120 | * for a checkpoint to free up some space in the log. | |
121 | */ | |
122 | void __log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal) | |
123 | { | |
e219cca0 | 124 | int nblocks, space_left; |
1da177e4 LT |
125 | assert_spin_locked(&journal->j_state_lock); |
126 | ||
127 | nblocks = jbd_space_needed(journal); | |
128 | while (__log_space_left(journal) < nblocks) { | |
129 | if (journal->j_flags & JFS_ABORT) | |
130 | return; | |
131 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | |
2c68ee75 | 132 | mutex_lock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
133 | |
134 | /* | |
135 | * Test again, another process may have checkpointed while we | |
be07c4ed | 136 | * were waiting for the checkpoint lock. If there are no |
e219cca0 TT |
137 | * transactions ready to be checkpointed, try to recover |
138 | * journal space by calling cleanup_journal_tail(), and if | |
139 | * that doesn't work, by waiting for the currently committing | |
140 | * transaction to complete. If there is absolutely no way | |
141 | * to make progress, this is either a BUG or corrupted | |
142 | * filesystem, so abort the journal and leave a stack | |
143 | * trace for forensic evidence. | |
1da177e4 LT |
144 | */ |
145 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); | |
be07c4ed | 146 | spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
1da177e4 | 147 | nblocks = jbd_space_needed(journal); |
e219cca0 TT |
148 | space_left = __log_space_left(journal); |
149 | if (space_left < nblocks) { | |
be07c4ed | 150 | int chkpt = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != NULL; |
e219cca0 | 151 | tid_t tid = 0; |
be07c4ed | 152 | |
e219cca0 TT |
153 | if (journal->j_committing_transaction) |
154 | tid = journal->j_committing_transaction->t_tid; | |
be07c4ed | 155 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
1da177e4 | 156 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); |
be07c4ed DG |
157 | if (chkpt) { |
158 | log_do_checkpoint(journal); | |
e219cca0 TT |
159 | } else if (cleanup_journal_tail(journal) == 0) { |
160 | /* We were able to recover space; yay! */ | |
161 | ; | |
162 | } else if (tid) { | |
163 | log_wait_commit(journal, tid); | |
be07c4ed | 164 | } else { |
e219cca0 TT |
165 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: needed %d blocks and " |
166 | "only had %d space available\n", | |
167 | __func__, nblocks, space_left); | |
168 | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no way to get more " | |
169 | "journal space\n", __func__); | |
170 | WARN_ON(1); | |
be07c4ed DG |
171 | journal_abort(journal, 0); |
172 | } | |
1da177e4 | 173 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); |
be07c4ed DG |
174 | } else { |
175 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); | |
1da177e4 | 176 | } |
2c68ee75 | 177 | mutex_unlock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
178 | } |
179 | } | |
180 | ||
181 | /* | |
182 | * We were unable to perform jbd_trylock_bh_state() inside j_list_lock. | |
183 | * The caller must restart a list walk. Wait for someone else to run | |
184 | * jbd_unlock_bh_state(). | |
185 | */ | |
186 | static void jbd_sync_bh(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh) | |
e7ab8d65 | 187 | __releases(journal->j_list_lock) |
1da177e4 LT |
188 | { |
189 | get_bh(bh); | |
190 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); | |
191 | jbd_lock_bh_state(bh); | |
192 | jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh); | |
193 | put_bh(bh); | |
194 | } | |
195 | ||
196 | /* | |
78ce89c9 JK |
197 | * Clean up transaction's list of buffers submitted for io. |
198 | * We wait for any pending IO to complete and remove any clean | |
199 | * buffers. Note that we take the buffers in the opposite ordering | |
200 | * from the one in which they were submitted for IO. | |
1da177e4 | 201 | * |
4afe9785 HK |
202 | * Return 0 on success, and return <0 if some buffers have failed |
203 | * to be written out. | |
204 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
205 | * Called with j_list_lock held. |
206 | */ | |
4afe9785 | 207 | static int __wait_cp_io(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction) |
1da177e4 | 208 | { |
78ce89c9 | 209 | struct journal_head *jh; |
1da177e4 | 210 | struct buffer_head *bh; |
78ce89c9 JK |
211 | tid_t this_tid; |
212 | int released = 0; | |
4afe9785 | 213 | int ret = 0; |
78ce89c9 JK |
214 | |
215 | this_tid = transaction->t_tid; | |
216 | restart: | |
217 | /* Did somebody clean up the transaction in the meanwhile? */ | |
218 | if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != transaction || | |
219 | transaction->t_tid != this_tid) | |
4afe9785 | 220 | return ret; |
78ce89c9 JK |
221 | while (!released && transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) { |
222 | jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list; | |
1da177e4 | 223 | bh = jh2bh(jh); |
78ce89c9 JK |
224 | if (!jbd_trylock_bh_state(bh)) { |
225 | jbd_sync_bh(journal, bh); | |
226 | spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); | |
227 | goto restart; | |
228 | } | |
bb189247 | 229 | get_bh(bh); |
1da177e4 | 230 | if (buffer_locked(bh)) { |
1da177e4 | 231 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
78ce89c9 | 232 | jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh); |
1da177e4 LT |
233 | wait_on_buffer(bh); |
234 | /* the journal_head may have gone by now */ | |
235 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse"); | |
236 | __brelse(bh); | |
78ce89c9 JK |
237 | spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
238 | goto restart; | |
1da177e4 | 239 | } |
9f818b4a | 240 | if (unlikely(buffer_write_io_error(bh))) |
4afe9785 HK |
241 | ret = -EIO; |
242 | ||
1da177e4 | 243 | /* |
78ce89c9 JK |
244 | * Now in whatever state the buffer currently is, we know that |
245 | * it has been written out and so we can drop it from the list | |
1da177e4 | 246 | */ |
78ce89c9 JK |
247 | released = __journal_remove_checkpoint(jh); |
248 | jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh); | |
78ce89c9 JK |
249 | __brelse(bh); |
250 | } | |
4afe9785 HK |
251 | |
252 | return ret; | |
1da177e4 LT |
253 | } |
254 | ||
255 | #define NR_BATCH 64 | |
256 | ||
257 | static void | |
258 | __flush_batch(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head **bhs, int *batch_count) | |
259 | { | |
260 | int i; | |
a212d1a7 | 261 | struct blk_plug plug; |
1da177e4 | 262 | |
a212d1a7 | 263 | blk_start_plug(&plug); |
9cb569d6 | 264 | for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++) |
a212d1a7 TM |
265 | write_dirty_buffer(bhs[i], WRITE_SYNC); |
266 | blk_finish_plug(&plug); | |
9cb569d6 | 267 | |
1da177e4 LT |
268 | for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++) { |
269 | struct buffer_head *bh = bhs[i]; | |
270 | clear_buffer_jwrite(bh); | |
271 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse"); | |
272 | __brelse(bh); | |
273 | } | |
274 | *batch_count = 0; | |
275 | } | |
276 | ||
277 | /* | |
278 | * Try to flush one buffer from the checkpoint list to disk. | |
279 | * | |
280 | * Return 1 if something happened which requires us to abort the current | |
4afe9785 HK |
281 | * scan of the checkpoint list. Return <0 if the buffer has failed to |
282 | * be written out. | |
1da177e4 | 283 | * |
78ce89c9 | 284 | * Called with j_list_lock held and drops it if 1 is returned |
1da177e4 LT |
285 | * Called under jbd_lock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh)), and drops it |
286 | */ | |
78ce89c9 JK |
287 | static int __process_buffer(journal_t *journal, struct journal_head *jh, |
288 | struct buffer_head **bhs, int *batch_count) | |
1da177e4 LT |
289 | { |
290 | struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh); | |
291 | int ret = 0; | |
292 | ||
78ce89c9 | 293 | if (buffer_locked(bh)) { |
e4d5e3a4 | 294 | get_bh(bh); |
78ce89c9 JK |
295 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
296 | jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh); | |
297 | wait_on_buffer(bh); | |
298 | /* the journal_head may have gone by now */ | |
299 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse"); | |
300 | __brelse(bh); | |
301 | ret = 1; | |
302 | } else if (jh->b_transaction != NULL) { | |
303 | transaction_t *t = jh->b_transaction; | |
304 | tid_t tid = t->t_tid; | |
1da177e4 | 305 | |
78ce89c9 JK |
306 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
307 | jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh); | |
308 | log_start_commit(journal, tid); | |
309 | log_wait_commit(journal, tid); | |
310 | ret = 1; | |
311 | } else if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) { | |
4afe9785 | 312 | ret = 1; |
9f818b4a | 313 | if (unlikely(buffer_write_io_error(bh))) |
4afe9785 | 314 | ret = -EIO; |
bb189247 | 315 | get_bh(bh); |
78ce89c9 JK |
316 | J_ASSERT_JH(jh, !buffer_jbddirty(bh)); |
317 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "remove from checkpoint"); | |
318 | __journal_remove_checkpoint(jh); | |
319 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); | |
320 | jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh); | |
78ce89c9 | 321 | __brelse(bh); |
78ce89c9 | 322 | } else { |
1da177e4 LT |
323 | /* |
324 | * Important: we are about to write the buffer, and | |
325 | * possibly block, while still holding the journal lock. | |
326 | * We cannot afford to let the transaction logic start | |
327 | * messing around with this buffer before we write it to | |
ae6ddcc5 | 328 | * disk, as that would break recoverability. |
1da177e4 LT |
329 | */ |
330 | BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "queue"); | |
331 | get_bh(bh); | |
332 | J_ASSERT_BH(bh, !buffer_jwrite(bh)); | |
333 | set_buffer_jwrite(bh); | |
334 | bhs[*batch_count] = bh; | |
78ce89c9 | 335 | __buffer_relink_io(jh); |
1da177e4 LT |
336 | jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh); |
337 | (*batch_count)++; | |
338 | if (*batch_count == NR_BATCH) { | |
78ce89c9 | 339 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
340 | __flush_batch(journal, bhs, batch_count); |
341 | ret = 1; | |
342 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
343 | } |
344 | return ret; | |
345 | } | |
346 | ||
347 | /* | |
78ce89c9 JK |
348 | * Perform an actual checkpoint. We take the first transaction on the |
349 | * list of transactions to be checkpointed and send all its buffers | |
350 | * to disk. We submit larger chunks of data at once. | |
ae6ddcc5 | 351 | * |
1da177e4 | 352 | * The journal should be locked before calling this function. |
4afe9785 | 353 | * Called with j_checkpoint_mutex held. |
1da177e4 LT |
354 | */ |
355 | int log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal) | |
356 | { | |
78ce89c9 JK |
357 | transaction_t *transaction; |
358 | tid_t this_tid; | |
1da177e4 | 359 | int result; |
1da177e4 LT |
360 | |
361 | jbd_debug(1, "Start checkpoint\n"); | |
362 | ||
ae6ddcc5 | 363 | /* |
1da177e4 LT |
364 | * First thing: if there are any transactions in the log which |
365 | * don't need checkpointing, just eliminate them from the | |
ae6ddcc5 | 366 | * journal straight away. |
1da177e4 LT |
367 | */ |
368 | result = cleanup_journal_tail(journal); | |
99cb1a31 | 369 | trace_jbd_checkpoint(journal, result); |
1da177e4 LT |
370 | jbd_debug(1, "cleanup_journal_tail returned %d\n", result); |
371 | if (result <= 0) | |
372 | return result; | |
373 | ||
374 | /* | |
78ce89c9 JK |
375 | * OK, we need to start writing disk blocks. Take one transaction |
376 | * and write it. | |
1da177e4 | 377 | */ |
4afe9785 | 378 | result = 0; |
78ce89c9 JK |
379 | spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
380 | if (!journal->j_checkpoint_transactions) | |
381 | goto out; | |
382 | transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions; | |
383 | this_tid = transaction->t_tid; | |
384 | restart: | |
1da177e4 | 385 | /* |
78ce89c9 JK |
386 | * If someone cleaned up this transaction while we slept, we're |
387 | * done (maybe it's a new transaction, but it fell at the same | |
388 | * address). | |
1da177e4 | 389 | */ |
78ce89c9 JK |
390 | if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction && |
391 | transaction->t_tid == this_tid) { | |
392 | int batch_count = 0; | |
393 | struct buffer_head *bhs[NR_BATCH]; | |
394 | struct journal_head *jh; | |
4afe9785 | 395 | int retry = 0, err; |
78ce89c9 JK |
396 | |
397 | while (!retry && transaction->t_checkpoint_list) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
398 | struct buffer_head *bh; |
399 | ||
78ce89c9 | 400 | jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_list; |
1da177e4 LT |
401 | bh = jh2bh(jh); |
402 | if (!jbd_trylock_bh_state(bh)) { | |
403 | jbd_sync_bh(journal, bh); | |
1da177e4 LT |
404 | retry = 1; |
405 | break; | |
406 | } | |
78ce89c9 | 407 | retry = __process_buffer(journal, jh, bhs,&batch_count); |
4afe9785 HK |
408 | if (retry < 0 && !result) |
409 | result = retry; | |
95c354fe NP |
410 | if (!retry && (need_resched() || |
411 | spin_needbreak(&journal->j_list_lock))) { | |
78ce89c9 | 412 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
413 | retry = 1; |
414 | break; | |
415 | } | |
78ce89c9 | 416 | } |
1da177e4 | 417 | |
00ea8145 | 418 | if (batch_count) { |
78ce89c9 JK |
419 | if (!retry) { |
420 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); | |
421 | retry = 1; | |
422 | } | |
1da177e4 | 423 | __flush_batch(journal, bhs, &batch_count); |
00ea8145 | 424 | } |
1da177e4 | 425 | |
78ce89c9 JK |
426 | if (retry) { |
427 | spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); | |
428 | goto restart; | |
429 | } | |
1da177e4 | 430 | /* |
78ce89c9 JK |
431 | * Now we have cleaned up the first transaction's checkpoint |
432 | * list. Let's clean up the second one | |
7c8903f6 | 433 | */ |
4afe9785 HK |
434 | err = __wait_cp_io(journal, transaction); |
435 | if (!result) | |
436 | result = err; | |
1da177e4 | 437 | } |
78ce89c9 | 438 | out: |
1da177e4 | 439 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); |
1da177e4 | 440 | if (result < 0) |
4afe9785 HK |
441 | journal_abort(journal, result); |
442 | else | |
443 | result = cleanup_journal_tail(journal); | |
444 | ||
445 | return (result < 0) ? result : 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
446 | } |
447 | ||
448 | /* | |
449 | * Check the list of checkpoint transactions for the journal to see if | |
450 | * we have already got rid of any since the last update of the log tail | |
451 | * in the journal superblock. If so, we can instantly roll the | |
452 | * superblock forward to remove those transactions from the log. | |
ae6ddcc5 | 453 | * |
1da177e4 | 454 | * Return <0 on error, 0 on success, 1 if there was nothing to clean up. |
ae6ddcc5 | 455 | * |
1da177e4 LT |
456 | * This is the only part of the journaling code which really needs to be |
457 | * aware of transaction aborts. Checkpointing involves writing to the | |
458 | * main filesystem area rather than to the journal, so it can proceed | |
4afe9785 HK |
459 | * even in abort state, but we must not update the super block if |
460 | * checkpointing may have failed. Otherwise, we would lose some metadata | |
461 | * buffers which should be written-back to the filesystem. | |
1da177e4 LT |
462 | */ |
463 | ||
464 | int cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *journal) | |
465 | { | |
466 | transaction_t * transaction; | |
467 | tid_t first_tid; | |
9c28cbcc | 468 | unsigned int blocknr, freed; |
1da177e4 | 469 | |
4afe9785 HK |
470 | if (is_journal_aborted(journal)) |
471 | return 1; | |
472 | ||
353b67d8 JK |
473 | /* |
474 | * OK, work out the oldest transaction remaining in the log, and | |
ae6ddcc5 MC |
475 | * the log block it starts at. |
476 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
477 | * If the log is now empty, we need to work out which is the |
478 | * next transaction ID we will write, and where it will | |
353b67d8 JK |
479 | * start. |
480 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
481 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); |
482 | spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); | |
483 | transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions; | |
484 | if (transaction) { | |
485 | first_tid = transaction->t_tid; | |
486 | blocknr = transaction->t_log_start; | |
487 | } else if ((transaction = journal->j_committing_transaction) != NULL) { | |
488 | first_tid = transaction->t_tid; | |
489 | blocknr = transaction->t_log_start; | |
490 | } else if ((transaction = journal->j_running_transaction) != NULL) { | |
491 | first_tid = transaction->t_tid; | |
492 | blocknr = journal->j_head; | |
493 | } else { | |
494 | first_tid = journal->j_transaction_sequence; | |
495 | blocknr = journal->j_head; | |
496 | } | |
497 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); | |
498 | J_ASSERT(blocknr != 0); | |
499 | ||
500 | /* If the oldest pinned transaction is at the tail of the log | |
501 | already then there's not much we can do right now. */ | |
502 | if (journal->j_tail_sequence == first_tid) { | |
503 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | |
504 | return 1; | |
505 | } | |
353b67d8 JK |
506 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); |
507 | ||
508 | /* | |
509 | * We need to make sure that any blocks that were recently written out | |
510 | * --- perhaps by log_do_checkpoint() --- are flushed out before we | |
fd2cbd4d JK |
511 | * drop the transactions from the journal. Similarly we need to be sure |
512 | * superblock makes it to disk before next transaction starts reusing | |
513 | * freed space (otherwise we could replay some blocks of the new | |
514 | * transaction thinking they belong to the old one). So we use | |
515 | * WRITE_FLUSH_FUA. It's unlikely this will be necessary, especially | |
516 | * with an appropriately sized journal, but we need this to guarantee | |
517 | * correctness. Fortunately cleanup_journal_tail() doesn't get called | |
518 | * all that often. | |
353b67d8 | 519 | */ |
fd2cbd4d JK |
520 | journal_update_sb_log_tail(journal, first_tid, blocknr, |
521 | WRITE_FLUSH_FUA); | |
1da177e4 | 522 | |
353b67d8 | 523 | spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
524 | /* OK, update the superblock to recover the freed space. |
525 | * Physical blocks come first: have we wrapped beyond the end of | |
526 | * the log? */ | |
527 | freed = blocknr - journal->j_tail; | |
528 | if (blocknr < journal->j_tail) | |
529 | freed = freed + journal->j_last - journal->j_first; | |
530 | ||
99cb1a31 | 531 | trace_jbd_cleanup_journal_tail(journal, first_tid, blocknr, freed); |
1da177e4 | 532 | jbd_debug(1, |
9c28cbcc JK |
533 | "Cleaning journal tail from %d to %d (offset %u), " |
534 | "freeing %u\n", | |
1da177e4 LT |
535 | journal->j_tail_sequence, first_tid, blocknr, freed); |
536 | ||
537 | journal->j_free += freed; | |
538 | journal->j_tail_sequence = first_tid; | |
539 | journal->j_tail = blocknr; | |
540 | spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
541 | return 0; |
542 | } | |
543 | ||
544 | ||
545 | /* Checkpoint list management */ | |
546 | ||
78ce89c9 JK |
547 | /* |
548 | * journal_clean_one_cp_list | |
549 | * | |
bb189247 JK |
550 | * Find all the written-back checkpoint buffers in the given list and release |
551 | * them. | |
78ce89c9 | 552 | * |
78ce89c9 | 553 | * Called with j_list_lock held. |
90802ed9 | 554 | * Returns number of buffers reaped (for debug) |
78ce89c9 JK |
555 | */ |
556 | ||
557 | static int journal_clean_one_cp_list(struct journal_head *jh, int *released) | |
558 | { | |
559 | struct journal_head *last_jh; | |
560 | struct journal_head *next_jh = jh; | |
561 | int ret, freed = 0; | |
562 | ||
563 | *released = 0; | |
564 | if (!jh) | |
565 | return 0; | |
566 | ||
e9ad5620 | 567 | last_jh = jh->b_cpprev; |
78ce89c9 JK |
568 | do { |
569 | jh = next_jh; | |
570 | next_jh = jh->b_cpnext; | |
571 | /* Use trylock because of the ranking */ | |
572 | if (jbd_trylock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh))) { | |
573 | ret = __try_to_free_cp_buf(jh); | |
574 | if (ret) { | |
575 | freed++; | |
576 | if (ret == 2) { | |
577 | *released = 1; | |
578 | return freed; | |
579 | } | |
580 | } | |
581 | } | |
582 | /* | |
583 | * This function only frees up some memory | |
584 | * if possible so we dont have an obligation | |
585 | * to finish processing. Bail out if preemption | |
586 | * requested: | |
587 | */ | |
588 | if (need_resched()) | |
589 | return freed; | |
590 | } while (jh != last_jh); | |
591 | ||
592 | return freed; | |
593 | } | |
594 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
595 | /* |
596 | * journal_clean_checkpoint_list | |
597 | * | |
598 | * Find all the written-back checkpoint buffers in the journal and release them. | |
599 | * | |
600 | * Called with the journal locked. | |
601 | * Called with j_list_lock held. | |
78ce89c9 | 602 | * Returns number of buffers reaped (for debug) |
1da177e4 LT |
603 | */ |
604 | ||
605 | int __journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal) | |
606 | { | |
607 | transaction_t *transaction, *last_transaction, *next_transaction; | |
7c8903f6 | 608 | int ret = 0; |
78ce89c9 | 609 | int released; |
1da177e4 LT |
610 | |
611 | transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions; | |
78ce89c9 | 612 | if (!transaction) |
1da177e4 LT |
613 | goto out; |
614 | ||
615 | last_transaction = transaction->t_cpprev; | |
616 | next_transaction = transaction; | |
617 | do { | |
1da177e4 LT |
618 | transaction = next_transaction; |
619 | next_transaction = transaction->t_cpnext; | |
78ce89c9 JK |
620 | ret += journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction-> |
621 | t_checkpoint_list, &released); | |
622 | /* | |
623 | * This function only frees up some memory if possible so we | |
624 | * dont have an obligation to finish processing. Bail out if | |
625 | * preemption requested: | |
626 | */ | |
627 | if (need_resched()) | |
628 | goto out; | |
629 | if (released) | |
630 | continue; | |
631 | /* | |
632 | * It is essential that we are as careful as in the case of | |
633 | * t_checkpoint_list with removing the buffer from the list as | |
634 | * we can possibly see not yet submitted buffers on io_list | |
635 | */ | |
636 | ret += journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction-> | |
637 | t_checkpoint_io_list, &released); | |
638 | if (need_resched()) | |
639 | goto out; | |
1da177e4 LT |
640 | } while (transaction != last_transaction); |
641 | out: | |
642 | return ret; | |
643 | } | |
644 | ||
ae6ddcc5 | 645 | /* |
1da177e4 LT |
646 | * journal_remove_checkpoint: called after a buffer has been committed |
647 | * to disk (either by being write-back flushed to disk, or being | |
648 | * committed to the log). | |
649 | * | |
650 | * We cannot safely clean a transaction out of the log until all of the | |
651 | * buffer updates committed in that transaction have safely been stored | |
652 | * elsewhere on disk. To achieve this, all of the buffers in a | |
653 | * transaction need to be maintained on the transaction's checkpoint | |
78ce89c9 | 654 | * lists until they have been rewritten, at which point this function is |
1da177e4 | 655 | * called to remove the buffer from the existing transaction's |
78ce89c9 JK |
656 | * checkpoint lists. |
657 | * | |
658 | * The function returns 1 if it frees the transaction, 0 otherwise. | |
bb189247 | 659 | * The function can free jh and bh. |
1da177e4 | 660 | * |
1da177e4 | 661 | * This function is called with j_list_lock held. |
78ce89c9 | 662 | * This function is called with jbd_lock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh)) |
1da177e4 LT |
663 | */ |
664 | ||
78ce89c9 | 665 | int __journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh) |
1da177e4 LT |
666 | { |
667 | transaction_t *transaction; | |
668 | journal_t *journal; | |
78ce89c9 | 669 | int ret = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
670 | |
671 | JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry"); | |
672 | ||
673 | if ((transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction) == NULL) { | |
674 | JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "not on transaction"); | |
675 | goto out; | |
676 | } | |
677 | journal = transaction->t_journal; | |
678 | ||
bb189247 | 679 | JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "removing from transaction"); |
1da177e4 | 680 | __buffer_unlink(jh); |
78ce89c9 | 681 | jh->b_cp_transaction = NULL; |
bb189247 | 682 | journal_put_journal_head(jh); |
1da177e4 | 683 | |
78ce89c9 JK |
684 | if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list != NULL || |
685 | transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list != NULL) | |
1da177e4 | 686 | goto out; |
1da177e4 LT |
687 | |
688 | /* | |
689 | * There is one special case to worry about: if we have just pulled the | |
d4beaf4a JK |
690 | * buffer off a running or committing transaction's checkpoing list, |
691 | * then even if the checkpoint list is empty, the transaction obviously | |
692 | * cannot be dropped! | |
1da177e4 | 693 | * |
d4beaf4a | 694 | * The locking here around t_state is a bit sleazy. |
1da177e4 LT |
695 | * See the comment at the end of journal_commit_transaction(). |
696 | */ | |
bb189247 | 697 | if (transaction->t_state != T_FINISHED) |
1da177e4 | 698 | goto out; |
1da177e4 LT |
699 | |
700 | /* OK, that was the last buffer for the transaction: we can now | |
701 | safely remove this transaction from the log */ | |
702 | ||
703 | __journal_drop_transaction(journal, transaction); | |
704 | ||
705 | /* Just in case anybody was waiting for more transactions to be | |
706 | checkpointed... */ | |
707 | wake_up(&journal->j_wait_logspace); | |
78ce89c9 | 708 | ret = 1; |
1da177e4 | 709 | out: |
78ce89c9 | 710 | return ret; |
1da177e4 LT |
711 | } |
712 | ||
713 | /* | |
714 | * journal_insert_checkpoint: put a committed buffer onto a checkpoint | |
715 | * list so that we know when it is safe to clean the transaction out of | |
716 | * the log. | |
717 | * | |
718 | * Called with the journal locked. | |
719 | * Called with j_list_lock held. | |
720 | */ | |
ae6ddcc5 | 721 | void __journal_insert_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh, |
1da177e4 LT |
722 | transaction_t *transaction) |
723 | { | |
724 | JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry"); | |
725 | J_ASSERT_JH(jh, buffer_dirty(jh2bh(jh)) || buffer_jbddirty(jh2bh(jh))); | |
726 | J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_cp_transaction == NULL); | |
727 | ||
bb189247 JK |
728 | /* Get reference for checkpointing transaction */ |
729 | journal_grab_journal_head(jh2bh(jh)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
730 | jh->b_cp_transaction = transaction; |
731 | ||
732 | if (!transaction->t_checkpoint_list) { | |
733 | jh->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpprev = jh; | |
734 | } else { | |
735 | jh->b_cpnext = transaction->t_checkpoint_list; | |
736 | jh->b_cpprev = transaction->t_checkpoint_list->b_cpprev; | |
737 | jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh; | |
738 | jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh; | |
739 | } | |
740 | transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh; | |
741 | } | |
742 | ||
743 | /* | |
744 | * We've finished with this transaction structure: adios... | |
ae6ddcc5 | 745 | * |
1da177e4 LT |
746 | * The transaction must have no links except for the checkpoint by this |
747 | * point. | |
748 | * | |
749 | * Called with the journal locked. | |
750 | * Called with j_list_lock held. | |
751 | */ | |
752 | ||
753 | void __journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction) | |
754 | { | |
755 | assert_spin_locked(&journal->j_list_lock); | |
756 | if (transaction->t_cpnext) { | |
757 | transaction->t_cpnext->t_cpprev = transaction->t_cpprev; | |
758 | transaction->t_cpprev->t_cpnext = transaction->t_cpnext; | |
759 | if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction) | |
760 | journal->j_checkpoint_transactions = | |
761 | transaction->t_cpnext; | |
762 | if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction) | |
763 | journal->j_checkpoint_transactions = NULL; | |
764 | } | |
765 | ||
766 | J_ASSERT(transaction->t_state == T_FINISHED); | |
767 | J_ASSERT(transaction->t_buffers == NULL); | |
768 | J_ASSERT(transaction->t_sync_datalist == NULL); | |
769 | J_ASSERT(transaction->t_forget == NULL); | |
770 | J_ASSERT(transaction->t_iobuf_list == NULL); | |
771 | J_ASSERT(transaction->t_shadow_list == NULL); | |
772 | J_ASSERT(transaction->t_log_list == NULL); | |
773 | J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_list == NULL); | |
78ce89c9 | 774 | J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == NULL); |
1da177e4 LT |
775 | J_ASSERT(transaction->t_updates == 0); |
776 | J_ASSERT(journal->j_committing_transaction != transaction); | |
777 | J_ASSERT(journal->j_running_transaction != transaction); | |
778 | ||
99cb1a31 | 779 | trace_jbd_drop_transaction(journal, transaction); |
1da177e4 LT |
780 | jbd_debug(1, "Dropping transaction %d, all done\n", transaction->t_tid); |
781 | kfree(transaction); | |
782 | } |