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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * kernel userspace event delivery | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2004 Novell, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Licensed under the GNU GPL v2. | |
9 | * | |
10 | * Authors: | |
11 | * Robert Love <[email protected]> | |
12 | * Kay Sievers <[email protected]> | |
13 | * Arjan van de Ven <[email protected]> | |
14 | * Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> | |
15 | */ | |
16 | ||
17 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/socket.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/netlink.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
22 | #include <linux/kobject.h> |
23 | #include <net/sock.h> | |
24 | ||
d87499ed | 25 | #define BUFFER_SIZE 2048 /* buffer for the variables */ |
1da177e4 LT |
26 | #define NUM_ENVP 32 /* number of env pointers */ |
27 | ||
4d17ffda | 28 | #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG) |
51107301 JN |
29 | u64 uevent_seqnum; |
30 | char uevent_helper[UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN] = "/sbin/hotplug"; | |
0296b228 | 31 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sequence_lock); |
4d17ffda | 32 | #if defined(CONFIG_NET) |
5f123fbd | 33 | static struct sock *uevent_sock; |
4d17ffda | 34 | #endif |
0296b228 | 35 | |
1da177e4 LT |
36 | static char *action_to_string(enum kobject_action action) |
37 | { | |
38 | switch (action) { | |
39 | case KOBJ_ADD: | |
40 | return "add"; | |
41 | case KOBJ_REMOVE: | |
42 | return "remove"; | |
43 | case KOBJ_CHANGE: | |
44 | return "change"; | |
fa675765 GKH |
45 | case KOBJ_MOUNT: |
46 | return "mount"; | |
47 | case KOBJ_UMOUNT: | |
48 | return "umount"; | |
1da177e4 LT |
49 | case KOBJ_OFFLINE: |
50 | return "offline"; | |
51 | case KOBJ_ONLINE: | |
52 | return "online"; | |
53 | default: | |
54 | return NULL; | |
55 | } | |
56 | } | |
1da177e4 | 57 | |
1da177e4 | 58 | /** |
312c004d | 59 | * kobject_uevent - notify userspace by ending an uevent |
1da177e4 | 60 | * |
312c004d | 61 | * @action: action that is happening (usually KOBJ_ADD and KOBJ_REMOVE) |
1da177e4 LT |
62 | * @kobj: struct kobject that the action is happening to |
63 | */ | |
312c004d | 64 | void kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action) |
1da177e4 | 65 | { |
5f123fbd KS |
66 | char **envp; |
67 | char *buffer; | |
1da177e4 | 68 | char *scratch; |
5f123fbd KS |
69 | const char *action_string; |
70 | const char *devpath = NULL; | |
71 | const char *subsystem; | |
72 | struct kobject *top_kobj; | |
73 | struct kset *kset; | |
312c004d | 74 | struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops; |
5f123fbd KS |
75 | u64 seq; |
76 | char *seq_buff; | |
1da177e4 LT |
77 | int i = 0; |
78 | int retval; | |
1da177e4 | 79 | |
5f123fbd KS |
80 | pr_debug("%s\n", __FUNCTION__); |
81 | ||
82 | action_string = action_to_string(action); | |
83 | if (!action_string) | |
84 | return; | |
85 | ||
86 | /* search the kset we belong to */ | |
87 | top_kobj = kobj; | |
1da177e4 LT |
88 | if (!top_kobj->kset && top_kobj->parent) { |
89 | do { | |
90 | top_kobj = top_kobj->parent; | |
91 | } while (!top_kobj->kset && top_kobj->parent); | |
92 | } | |
5f123fbd | 93 | if (!top_kobj->kset) |
1da177e4 LT |
94 | return; |
95 | ||
5f123fbd | 96 | kset = top_kobj->kset; |
312c004d | 97 | uevent_ops = kset->uevent_ops; |
1da177e4 | 98 | |
5f123fbd | 99 | /* skip the event, if the filter returns zero. */ |
312c004d KS |
100 | if (uevent_ops && uevent_ops->filter) |
101 | if (!uevent_ops->filter(kset, kobj)) | |
1da177e4 | 102 | return; |
1da177e4 | 103 | |
5f123fbd KS |
104 | /* environment index */ |
105 | envp = kzalloc(NUM_ENVP * sizeof (char *), GFP_KERNEL); | |
1da177e4 LT |
106 | if (!envp) |
107 | return; | |
1da177e4 | 108 | |
5f123fbd | 109 | /* environment values */ |
1da177e4 LT |
110 | buffer = kmalloc(BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); |
111 | if (!buffer) | |
112 | goto exit; | |
113 | ||
5f123fbd KS |
114 | /* complete object path */ |
115 | devpath = kobject_get_path(kobj, GFP_KERNEL); | |
116 | if (!devpath) | |
117 | goto exit; | |
1da177e4 | 118 | |
5f123fbd | 119 | /* originating subsystem */ |
312c004d KS |
120 | if (uevent_ops && uevent_ops->name) |
121 | subsystem = uevent_ops->name(kset, kobj); | |
5f123fbd KS |
122 | else |
123 | subsystem = kobject_name(&kset->kobj); | |
1da177e4 | 124 | |
5f123fbd KS |
125 | /* event environemnt for helper process only */ |
126 | envp[i++] = "HOME=/"; | |
127 | envp[i++] = "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"; | |
1da177e4 | 128 | |
5f123fbd | 129 | /* default keys */ |
1da177e4 | 130 | scratch = buffer; |
1da177e4 LT |
131 | envp [i++] = scratch; |
132 | scratch += sprintf(scratch, "ACTION=%s", action_string) + 1; | |
1da177e4 | 133 | envp [i++] = scratch; |
5f123fbd | 134 | scratch += sprintf (scratch, "DEVPATH=%s", devpath) + 1; |
1da177e4 | 135 | envp [i++] = scratch; |
5f123fbd | 136 | scratch += sprintf(scratch, "SUBSYSTEM=%s", subsystem) + 1; |
1da177e4 | 137 | |
5f123fbd | 138 | /* just reserve the space, overwrite it after kset call has returned */ |
1da177e4 LT |
139 | envp[i++] = seq_buff = scratch; |
140 | scratch += strlen("SEQNUM=18446744073709551616") + 1; | |
141 | ||
5f123fbd | 142 | /* let the kset specific function add its stuff */ |
312c004d KS |
143 | if (uevent_ops && uevent_ops->uevent) { |
144 | retval = uevent_ops->uevent(kset, kobj, | |
1da177e4 LT |
145 | &envp[i], NUM_ENVP - i, scratch, |
146 | BUFFER_SIZE - (scratch - buffer)); | |
147 | if (retval) { | |
312c004d | 148 | pr_debug ("%s - uevent() returned %d\n", |
1da177e4 LT |
149 | __FUNCTION__, retval); |
150 | goto exit; | |
151 | } | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
5f123fbd | 154 | /* we will send an event, request a new sequence number */ |
1da177e4 | 155 | spin_lock(&sequence_lock); |
312c004d | 156 | seq = ++uevent_seqnum; |
1da177e4 LT |
157 | spin_unlock(&sequence_lock); |
158 | sprintf(seq_buff, "SEQNUM=%llu", (unsigned long long)seq); | |
159 | ||
4d17ffda | 160 | #if defined(CONFIG_NET) |
5f123fbd KS |
161 | /* send netlink message */ |
162 | if (uevent_sock) { | |
163 | struct sk_buff *skb; | |
164 | size_t len; | |
165 | ||
166 | /* allocate message with the maximum possible size */ | |
167 | len = strlen(action_string) + strlen(devpath) + 2; | |
168 | skb = alloc_skb(len + BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); | |
169 | if (skb) { | |
170 | /* add header */ | |
171 | scratch = skb_put(skb, len); | |
172 | sprintf(scratch, "%s@%s", action_string, devpath); | |
173 | ||
174 | /* copy keys to our continuous event payload buffer */ | |
175 | for (i = 2; envp[i]; i++) { | |
176 | len = strlen(envp[i]) + 1; | |
177 | scratch = skb_put(skb, len); | |
178 | strcpy(scratch, envp[i]); | |
179 | } | |
180 | ||
181 | NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = 1; | |
182 | netlink_broadcast(uevent_sock, skb, 0, 1, GFP_KERNEL); | |
183 | } | |
184 | } | |
4d17ffda | 185 | #endif |
1da177e4 | 186 | |
5f123fbd | 187 | /* call uevent_helper, usually only enabled during early boot */ |
312c004d | 188 | if (uevent_helper[0]) { |
5f123fbd | 189 | char *argv [3]; |
1da177e4 | 190 | |
312c004d | 191 | argv [0] = uevent_helper; |
5f123fbd KS |
192 | argv [1] = (char *)subsystem; |
193 | argv [2] = NULL; | |
194 | call_usermodehelper (argv[0], argv, envp, 0); | |
195 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
196 | |
197 | exit: | |
5f123fbd | 198 | kfree(devpath); |
1da177e4 LT |
199 | kfree(buffer); |
200 | kfree(envp); | |
201 | return; | |
202 | } | |
312c004d | 203 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_uevent); |
1da177e4 LT |
204 | |
205 | /** | |
312c004d | 206 | * add_uevent_var - helper for creating event variables |
1da177e4 | 207 | * @envp: Pointer to table of environment variables, as passed into |
312c004d | 208 | * uevent() method. |
1da177e4 | 209 | * @num_envp: Number of environment variable slots available, as |
312c004d | 210 | * passed into uevent() method. |
1da177e4 | 211 | * @cur_index: Pointer to current index into @envp. It should be |
312c004d | 212 | * initialized to 0 before the first call to add_uevent_var(), |
1da177e4 LT |
213 | * and will be incremented on success. |
214 | * @buffer: Pointer to buffer for environment variables, as passed | |
312c004d KS |
215 | * into uevent() method. |
216 | * @buffer_size: Length of @buffer, as passed into uevent() method. | |
1da177e4 LT |
217 | * @cur_len: Pointer to current length of space used in @buffer. |
218 | * Should be initialized to 0 before the first call to | |
312c004d | 219 | * add_uevent_var(), and will be incremented on success. |
1da177e4 LT |
220 | * @format: Format for creating environment variable (of the form |
221 | * "XXX=%x") for snprintf(). | |
222 | * | |
223 | * Returns 0 if environment variable was added successfully or -ENOMEM | |
224 | * if no space was available. | |
225 | */ | |
312c004d KS |
226 | int add_uevent_var(char **envp, int num_envp, int *cur_index, |
227 | char *buffer, int buffer_size, int *cur_len, | |
228 | const char *format, ...) | |
1da177e4 LT |
229 | { |
230 | va_list args; | |
231 | ||
232 | /* | |
233 | * We check against num_envp - 1 to make sure there is at | |
312c004d KS |
234 | * least one slot left after we return, since kobject_uevent() |
235 | * needs to set the last slot to NULL. | |
1da177e4 LT |
236 | */ |
237 | if (*cur_index >= num_envp - 1) | |
238 | return -ENOMEM; | |
239 | ||
240 | envp[*cur_index] = buffer + *cur_len; | |
241 | ||
242 | va_start(args, format); | |
243 | *cur_len += vsnprintf(envp[*cur_index], | |
244 | max(buffer_size - *cur_len, 0), | |
245 | format, args) + 1; | |
246 | va_end(args); | |
247 | ||
248 | if (*cur_len > buffer_size) | |
249 | return -ENOMEM; | |
250 | ||
251 | (*cur_index)++; | |
252 | return 0; | |
253 | } | |
312c004d | 254 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_uevent_var); |
1da177e4 | 255 | |
4d17ffda | 256 | #if defined(CONFIG_NET) |
5f123fbd KS |
257 | static int __init kobject_uevent_init(void) |
258 | { | |
259 | uevent_sock = netlink_kernel_create(NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT, 1, NULL, | |
260 | THIS_MODULE); | |
261 | ||
262 | if (!uevent_sock) { | |
263 | printk(KERN_ERR | |
264 | "kobject_uevent: unable to create netlink socket!\n"); | |
265 | return -ENODEV; | |
266 | } | |
267 | ||
268 | return 0; | |
269 | } | |
270 | ||
271 | postcore_initcall(kobject_uevent_init); | |
4d17ffda | 272 | #endif |
5f123fbd | 273 | |
1da177e4 | 274 | #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */ |