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1da177e4 LT |
1 | config BINFMT_ELF |
2 | bool "Kernel support for ELF binaries" | |
2919b510 | 3 | depends on MMU && (BROKEN || !FRV) |
1da177e4 LT |
4 | default y |
5 | ---help--- | |
6 | ELF (Executable and Linkable Format) is a format for libraries and | |
7 | executables used across different architectures and operating | |
8 | systems. Saying Y here will enable your kernel to run ELF binaries | |
9 | and enlarge it by about 13 KB. ELF support under Linux has now all | |
10 | but replaced the traditional Linux a.out formats (QMAGIC and ZMAGIC) | |
11 | because it is portable (this does *not* mean that you will be able | |
12 | to run executables from different architectures or operating systems | |
13 | however) and makes building run-time libraries very easy. Many new | |
14 | executables are distributed solely in ELF format. You definitely | |
15 | want to say Y here. | |
16 | ||
17 | Information about ELF is contained in the ELF HOWTO available from | |
18 | <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. | |
19 | ||
20 | If you find that after upgrading from Linux kernel 1.2 and saying Y | |
21 | here, you still can't run any ELF binaries (they just crash), then | |
22 | you'll have to install the newest ELF runtime libraries, including | |
23 | ld.so (check the file <file:Documentation/Changes> for location and | |
24 | latest version). | |
25 | ||
b9d36d5d RM |
26 | config COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF |
27 | bool | |
4cea5ceb | 28 | depends on COMPAT && BINFMT_ELF |
b9d36d5d | 29 | |
1da177e4 LT |
30 | config BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC |
31 | bool "Kernel support for FDPIC ELF binaries" | |
32 | default y | |
3bc24a1a | 33 | depends on (FRV || BLACKFIN || (SUPERH32 && !MMU)) |
1da177e4 LT |
34 | help |
35 | ELF FDPIC binaries are based on ELF, but allow the individual load | |
36 | segments of a binary to be located in memory independently of each | |
37 | other. This makes this format ideal for use in environments where no | |
38 | MMU is available as it still permits text segments to be shared, | |
39 | even if data segments are not. | |
40 | ||
41 | It is also possible to run FDPIC ELF binaries on MMU linux also. | |
42 | ||
656eb2cd RM |
43 | config CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS |
44 | bool "Write ELF core dumps with partial segments" | |
89502155 | 45 | default y |
2d96d105 | 46 | depends on BINFMT_ELF && ELF_CORE |
656eb2cd RM |
47 | help |
48 | ELF core dump files describe each memory mapping of the crashed | |
49 | process, and can contain or omit the memory contents of each one. | |
50 | The contents of an unmodified text mapping are omitted by default. | |
51 | ||
52 | For an unmodified text mapping of an ELF object, including just | |
53 | the first page of the file in a core dump makes it possible to | |
54 | identify the build ID bits in the file, without paying the i/o | |
55 | cost and disk space to dump all the text. However, versions of | |
56 | GDB before 6.7 are confused by ELF core dump files in this format. | |
57 | ||
58 | The core dump behavior can be controlled per process using | |
59 | the /proc/PID/coredump_filter pseudo-file; this setting is | |
60 | inherited. See Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt for details. | |
61 | ||
62 | This config option changes the default setting of coredump_filter | |
89502155 | 63 | seen at boot time. If unsure, say Y. |
656eb2cd | 64 | |
1da177e4 | 65 | config BINFMT_FLAT |
3202e181 | 66 | bool "Kernel support for flat binaries" |
b8c141e8 | 67 | depends on !MMU && (!FRV || BROKEN) |
1da177e4 LT |
68 | help |
69 | Support uClinux FLAT format binaries. | |
70 | ||
71 | config BINFMT_ZFLAT | |
72 | bool "Enable ZFLAT support" | |
73 | depends on BINFMT_FLAT | |
74 | select ZLIB_INFLATE | |
75 | help | |
76 | Support FLAT format compressed binaries | |
77 | ||
78 | config BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT | |
79 | bool "Enable shared FLAT support" | |
80 | depends on BINFMT_FLAT | |
81 | help | |
82 | Support FLAT shared libraries | |
83 | ||
e17c6d56 DW |
84 | config HAVE_AOUT |
85 | def_bool n | |
86 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
87 | config BINFMT_AOUT |
88 | tristate "Kernel support for a.out and ECOFF binaries" | |
e17c6d56 | 89 | depends on HAVE_AOUT |
1da177e4 LT |
90 | ---help--- |
91 | A.out (Assembler.OUTput) is a set of formats for libraries and | |
92 | executables used in the earliest versions of UNIX. Linux used | |
93 | the a.out formats QMAGIC and ZMAGIC until they were replaced | |
94 | with the ELF format. | |
95 | ||
96 | The conversion to ELF started in 1995. This option is primarily | |
97 | provided for historical interest and for the benefit of those | |
98 | who need to run binaries from that era. | |
99 | ||
100 | Most people should answer N here. If you think you may have | |
101 | occasional use for this format, enable module support above | |
102 | and answer M here to compile this support as a module called | |
103 | binfmt_aout. | |
104 | ||
105 | If any crucial components of your system (such as /sbin/init | |
106 | or /lib/ld.so) are still in a.out format, you will have to | |
107 | say Y here. | |
108 | ||
109 | config OSF4_COMPAT | |
110 | bool "OSF/1 v4 readv/writev compatibility" | |
111 | depends on ALPHA && BINFMT_AOUT | |
112 | help | |
113 | Say Y if you are using OSF/1 binaries (like Netscape and Acrobat) | |
114 | with v4 shared libraries freely available from Compaq. If you're | |
115 | going to use shared libraries from Tru64 version 5.0 or later, say N. | |
116 | ||
117 | config BINFMT_EM86 | |
118 | tristate "Kernel support for Linux/Intel ELF binaries" | |
119 | depends on ALPHA | |
120 | ---help--- | |
121 | Say Y here if you want to be able to execute Linux/Intel ELF | |
122 | binaries just like native Alpha binaries on your Alpha machine. For | |
123 | this to work, you need to have the emulator /usr/bin/em86 in place. | |
124 | ||
125 | You can get the same functionality by saying N here and saying Y to | |
126 | "Kernel support for MISC binaries". | |
127 | ||
128 | You may answer M to compile the emulation support as a module and | |
129 | later load the module when you want to use a Linux/Intel binary. The | |
130 | module will be called binfmt_em86. If unsure, say Y. | |
131 | ||
132 | config BINFMT_SOM | |
133 | tristate "Kernel support for SOM binaries" | |
134 | depends on PARISC && HPUX | |
135 | help | |
136 | SOM is a binary executable format inherited from HP/UX. Say | |
137 | Y here to be able to load and execute SOM binaries directly. | |
138 | ||
139 | config BINFMT_MISC | |
140 | tristate "Kernel support for MISC binaries" | |
141 | ---help--- | |
142 | If you say Y here, it will be possible to plug wrapper-driven binary | |
143 | formats into the kernel. You will like this especially when you use | |
144 | programs that need an interpreter to run like Java, Python, .NET or | |
145 | Emacs-Lisp. It's also useful if you often run DOS executables under | |
146 | the Linux DOS emulator DOSEMU (read the DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from | |
147 | <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>). Once you have | |
148 | registered such a binary class with the kernel, you can start one of | |
149 | those programs simply by typing in its name at a shell prompt; Linux | |
150 | will automatically feed it to the correct interpreter. | |
151 | ||
152 | You can do other nice things, too. Read the file | |
153 | <file:Documentation/binfmt_misc.txt> to learn how to use this | |
154 | feature, <file:Documentation/java.txt> for information about how | |
155 | to include Java support. and <file:Documentation/mono.txt> for | |
156 | information about how to include Mono-based .NET support. | |
157 | ||
158 | To use binfmt_misc, you will need to mount it: | |
159 | mount binfmt_misc -t binfmt_misc /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc | |
160 | ||
161 | You may say M here for module support and later load the module when | |
162 | you have use for it; the module is called binfmt_misc. If you | |
163 | don't know what to answer at this point, say Y. |