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989d42e8 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
1da177e4 LT |
2 | /* |
3 | * attribute_container.c - implementation of a simple container for classes | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright (c) 2005 - James Bottomley <[email protected]> | |
6 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
7 | * The basic idea here is to enable a device to be attached to an |
8 | * aritrary numer of classes without having to allocate storage for them. | |
9 | * Instead, the contained classes select the devices they need to attach | |
10 | * to via a matching function. | |
11 | */ | |
12 | ||
13 | #include <linux/attribute_container.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
14 | #include <linux/device.h> |
15 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/list.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
f8916c11 | 19 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
1da177e4 | 20 | |
a1bdc7aa BD |
21 | #include "base.h" |
22 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
23 | /* This is a private structure used to tie the classdev and the |
24 | * container .. it should never be visible outside this file */ | |
25 | struct internal_container { | |
53c165e0 | 26 | struct klist_node node; |
1da177e4 | 27 | struct attribute_container *cont; |
ee959b00 | 28 | struct device classdev; |
1da177e4 LT |
29 | }; |
30 | ||
caf39e87 LT |
31 | static void internal_container_klist_get(struct klist_node *n) |
32 | { | |
33 | struct internal_container *ic = | |
34 | container_of(n, struct internal_container, node); | |
ee959b00 | 35 | get_device(&ic->classdev); |
caf39e87 LT |
36 | } |
37 | ||
38 | static void internal_container_klist_put(struct klist_node *n) | |
39 | { | |
40 | struct internal_container *ic = | |
41 | container_of(n, struct internal_container, node); | |
ee959b00 | 42 | put_device(&ic->classdev); |
caf39e87 LT |
43 | } |
44 | ||
45 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
46 | /** |
47 | * attribute_container_classdev_to_container - given a classdev, return the container | |
48 | * | |
49 | * @classdev: the class device created by attribute_container_add_device. | |
50 | * | |
51 | * Returns the container associated with this classdev. | |
52 | */ | |
53 | struct attribute_container * | |
ee959b00 | 54 | attribute_container_classdev_to_container(struct device *classdev) |
1da177e4 LT |
55 | { |
56 | struct internal_container *ic = | |
57 | container_of(classdev, struct internal_container, classdev); | |
58 | return ic->cont; | |
59 | } | |
60 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_classdev_to_container); | |
61 | ||
db1118a4 | 62 | static LIST_HEAD(attribute_container_list); |
1da177e4 | 63 | |
61a2f59a | 64 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(attribute_container_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
65 | |
66 | /** | |
67 | * attribute_container_register - register an attribute container | |
68 | * | |
69 | * @cont: The container to register. This must be allocated by the | |
70 | * callee and should also be zeroed by it. | |
71 | */ | |
72 | int | |
73 | attribute_container_register(struct attribute_container *cont) | |
74 | { | |
75 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cont->node); | |
287f9bd9 | 76 | klist_init(&cont->containers, internal_container_klist_get, |
caf39e87 | 77 | internal_container_klist_put); |
24a7d36a | 78 | |
61a2f59a | 79 | mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 80 | list_add_tail(&cont->node, &attribute_container_list); |
61a2f59a | 81 | mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
82 | |
83 | return 0; | |
84 | } | |
85 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_register); | |
86 | ||
87 | /** | |
88 | * attribute_container_unregister - remove a container registration | |
89 | * | |
90 | * @cont: previously registered container to remove | |
91 | */ | |
92 | int | |
93 | attribute_container_unregister(struct attribute_container *cont) | |
94 | { | |
95 | int retval = -EBUSY; | |
481026db | 96 | |
61a2f59a | 97 | mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex); |
53c165e0 JB |
98 | spin_lock(&cont->containers.k_lock); |
99 | if (!list_empty(&cont->containers.k_list)) | |
1da177e4 LT |
100 | goto out; |
101 | retval = 0; | |
102 | list_del(&cont->node); | |
103 | out: | |
53c165e0 | 104 | spin_unlock(&cont->containers.k_lock); |
61a2f59a | 105 | mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 106 | return retval; |
24a7d36a | 107 | |
1da177e4 LT |
108 | } |
109 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_unregister); | |
110 | ||
111 | /* private function used as class release */ | |
ee959b00 | 112 | static void attribute_container_release(struct device *classdev) |
1da177e4 | 113 | { |
24a7d36a | 114 | struct internal_container *ic |
1da177e4 | 115 | = container_of(classdev, struct internal_container, classdev); |
ee959b00 | 116 | struct device *dev = classdev->parent; |
1da177e4 LT |
117 | |
118 | kfree(ic); | |
119 | put_device(dev); | |
120 | } | |
121 | ||
122 | /** | |
123 | * attribute_container_add_device - see if any container is interested in dev | |
124 | * | |
125 | * @dev: device to add attributes to | |
126 | * @fn: function to trigger addition of class device. | |
127 | * | |
128 | * This function allocates storage for the class device(s) to be | |
129 | * attached to dev (one for each matching attribute_container). If no | |
130 | * fn is provided, the code will simply register the class device via | |
ee959b00 | 131 | * device_add. If a function is provided, it is expected to add |
1da177e4 LT |
132 | * the class device at the appropriate time. One of the things that |
133 | * might be necessary is to allocate and initialise the classdev and | |
134 | * then add it a later time. To do this, call this routine for | |
135 | * allocation and initialisation and then use | |
ee959b00 | 136 | * attribute_container_device_trigger() to call device_add() on |
1da177e4 LT |
137 | * it. Note: after this, the class device contains a reference to dev |
138 | * which is not relinquished until the release of the classdev. | |
139 | */ | |
140 | void | |
141 | attribute_container_add_device(struct device *dev, | |
142 | int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *, | |
143 | struct device *, | |
ee959b00 | 144 | struct device *)) |
1da177e4 LT |
145 | { |
146 | struct attribute_container *cont; | |
147 | ||
61a2f59a | 148 | mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
149 | list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) { |
150 | struct internal_container *ic; | |
151 | ||
152 | if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont)) | |
153 | continue; | |
154 | ||
155 | if (!cont->match(cont, dev)) | |
156 | continue; | |
4aed0644 JS |
157 | |
158 | ic = kzalloc(sizeof(*ic), GFP_KERNEL); | |
1da177e4 | 159 | if (!ic) { |
a369a7eb | 160 | dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate class container\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
161 | continue; |
162 | } | |
4aed0644 | 163 | |
1da177e4 | 164 | ic->cont = cont; |
ee959b00 TJ |
165 | device_initialize(&ic->classdev); |
166 | ic->classdev.parent = get_device(dev); | |
1da177e4 | 167 | ic->classdev.class = cont->class; |
ee959b00 | 168 | cont->class->dev_release = attribute_container_release; |
02aa2a37 | 169 | dev_set_name(&ic->classdev, "%s", dev_name(dev)); |
1da177e4 LT |
170 | if (fn) |
171 | fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev); | |
172 | else | |
173 | attribute_container_add_class_device(&ic->classdev); | |
53c165e0 | 174 | klist_add_tail(&ic->node, &cont->containers); |
1da177e4 | 175 | } |
61a2f59a | 176 | mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
177 | } |
178 | ||
53c165e0 JB |
179 | /* FIXME: can't break out of this unless klist_iter_exit is also |
180 | * called before doing the break | |
181 | */ | |
182 | #define klist_for_each_entry(pos, head, member, iter) \ | |
183 | for (klist_iter_init(head, iter); (pos = ({ \ | |
184 | struct klist_node *n = klist_next(iter); \ | |
caf39e87 LT |
185 | n ? container_of(n, typeof(*pos), member) : \ |
186 | ({ klist_iter_exit(iter) ; NULL; }); \ | |
287f9bd9 | 187 | })) != NULL;) |
24a7d36a | 188 | |
53c165e0 | 189 | |
1da177e4 LT |
190 | /** |
191 | * attribute_container_remove_device - make device eligible for removal. | |
192 | * | |
193 | * @dev: The generic device | |
194 | * @fn: A function to call to remove the device | |
195 | * | |
196 | * This routine triggers device removal. If fn is NULL, then it is | |
ee959b00 | 197 | * simply done via device_unregister (note that if something |
1da177e4 LT |
198 | * still has a reference to the classdev, then the memory occupied |
199 | * will not be freed until the classdev is released). If you want a | |
200 | * two phase release: remove from visibility and then delete the | |
201 | * device, then you should use this routine with a fn that calls | |
ee959b00 TJ |
202 | * device_del() and then use attribute_container_device_trigger() |
203 | * to do the final put on the classdev. | |
1da177e4 LT |
204 | */ |
205 | void | |
206 | attribute_container_remove_device(struct device *dev, | |
207 | void (*fn)(struct attribute_container *, | |
208 | struct device *, | |
ee959b00 | 209 | struct device *)) |
1da177e4 LT |
210 | { |
211 | struct attribute_container *cont; | |
212 | ||
61a2f59a | 213 | mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 214 | list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) { |
53c165e0 JB |
215 | struct internal_container *ic; |
216 | struct klist_iter iter; | |
1da177e4 LT |
217 | |
218 | if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont)) | |
219 | continue; | |
220 | ||
221 | if (!cont->match(cont, dev)) | |
222 | continue; | |
53c165e0 JB |
223 | |
224 | klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) { | |
ee959b00 | 225 | if (dev != ic->classdev.parent) |
1da177e4 | 226 | continue; |
caf39e87 | 227 | klist_del(&ic->node); |
1da177e4 LT |
228 | if (fn) |
229 | fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev); | |
230 | else { | |
231 | attribute_container_remove_attrs(&ic->classdev); | |
ee959b00 | 232 | device_unregister(&ic->classdev); |
1da177e4 LT |
233 | } |
234 | } | |
235 | } | |
61a2f59a | 236 | mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 237 | } |
1da177e4 | 238 | |
7c1ef338 GKB |
239 | static int |
240 | do_attribute_container_device_trigger_safe(struct device *dev, | |
241 | struct attribute_container *cont, | |
242 | int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *, | |
243 | struct device *, struct device *), | |
244 | int (*undo)(struct attribute_container *, | |
245 | struct device *, struct device *)) | |
246 | { | |
247 | int ret; | |
248 | struct internal_container *ic, *failed; | |
249 | struct klist_iter iter; | |
250 | ||
251 | if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont)) | |
252 | return fn(cont, dev, NULL); | |
253 | ||
254 | klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) { | |
255 | if (dev == ic->classdev.parent) { | |
256 | ret = fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev); | |
257 | if (ret) { | |
258 | failed = ic; | |
259 | klist_iter_exit(&iter); | |
260 | goto fail; | |
261 | } | |
262 | } | |
263 | } | |
264 | return 0; | |
265 | ||
266 | fail: | |
267 | if (!undo) | |
268 | return ret; | |
269 | ||
270 | /* Attempt to undo the work partially done. */ | |
271 | klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) { | |
272 | if (ic == failed) { | |
273 | klist_iter_exit(&iter); | |
274 | break; | |
275 | } | |
276 | if (dev == ic->classdev.parent) | |
277 | undo(cont, dev, &ic->classdev); | |
278 | } | |
279 | return ret; | |
280 | } | |
281 | ||
282 | /** | |
283 | * attribute_container_device_trigger_safe - execute a trigger for each | |
284 | * matching classdev or fail all of them. | |
285 | * | |
286 | * @dev: The generic device to run the trigger for | |
287 | * @fn the function to execute for each classdev. | |
288 | * @undo A function to undo the work previously done in case of error | |
289 | * | |
290 | * This function is a safe version of | |
291 | * attribute_container_device_trigger. It stops on the first error and | |
292 | * undo the partial work that has been done, on previous classdev. It | |
293 | * is guaranteed that either they all succeeded, or none of them | |
294 | * succeeded. | |
295 | */ | |
296 | int | |
297 | attribute_container_device_trigger_safe(struct device *dev, | |
298 | int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *, | |
299 | struct device *, | |
300 | struct device *), | |
301 | int (*undo)(struct attribute_container *, | |
302 | struct device *, | |
303 | struct device *)) | |
304 | { | |
305 | struct attribute_container *cont, *failed = NULL; | |
306 | int ret = 0; | |
307 | ||
308 | mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex); | |
309 | ||
310 | list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) { | |
311 | ||
312 | if (!cont->match(cont, dev)) | |
313 | continue; | |
314 | ||
315 | ret = do_attribute_container_device_trigger_safe(dev, cont, | |
316 | fn, undo); | |
317 | if (ret) { | |
318 | failed = cont; | |
319 | break; | |
320 | } | |
321 | } | |
322 | ||
323 | if (ret && !WARN_ON(!undo)) { | |
324 | list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) { | |
325 | ||
326 | if (failed == cont) | |
327 | break; | |
328 | ||
329 | if (!cont->match(cont, dev)) | |
330 | continue; | |
331 | ||
332 | do_attribute_container_device_trigger_safe(dev, cont, | |
333 | undo, NULL); | |
334 | } | |
335 | } | |
336 | ||
337 | mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex); | |
338 | return ret; | |
339 | ||
340 | } | |
341 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
342 | /** |
343 | * attribute_container_device_trigger - execute a trigger for each matching classdev | |
344 | * | |
345 | * @dev: The generic device to run the trigger for | |
346 | * @fn the function to execute for each classdev. | |
347 | * | |
03aca7b2 | 348 | * This function is for executing a trigger when you need to know both |
1da177e4 LT |
349 | * the container and the classdev. If you only care about the |
350 | * container, then use attribute_container_trigger() instead. | |
351 | */ | |
352 | void | |
24a7d36a | 353 | attribute_container_device_trigger(struct device *dev, |
1da177e4 LT |
354 | int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *, |
355 | struct device *, | |
ee959b00 | 356 | struct device *)) |
1da177e4 LT |
357 | { |
358 | struct attribute_container *cont; | |
359 | ||
61a2f59a | 360 | mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 361 | list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) { |
53c165e0 JB |
362 | struct internal_container *ic; |
363 | struct klist_iter iter; | |
1da177e4 LT |
364 | |
365 | if (!cont->match(cont, dev)) | |
366 | continue; | |
367 | ||
ebd8bb76 JB |
368 | if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont)) { |
369 | fn(cont, dev, NULL); | |
370 | continue; | |
371 | } | |
372 | ||
53c165e0 | 373 | klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) { |
ee959b00 | 374 | if (dev == ic->classdev.parent) |
1da177e4 LT |
375 | fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev); |
376 | } | |
377 | } | |
61a2f59a | 378 | mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 379 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
380 | |
381 | /** | |
382 | * attribute_container_trigger - trigger a function for each matching container | |
383 | * | |
384 | * @dev: The generic device to activate the trigger for | |
385 | * @fn: the function to trigger | |
386 | * | |
387 | * This routine triggers a function that only needs to know the | |
388 | * matching containers (not the classdev) associated with a device. | |
389 | * It is more lightweight than attribute_container_device_trigger, so | |
390 | * should be used in preference unless the triggering function | |
391 | * actually needs to know the classdev. | |
392 | */ | |
393 | void | |
394 | attribute_container_trigger(struct device *dev, | |
395 | int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *, | |
396 | struct device *)) | |
397 | { | |
398 | struct attribute_container *cont; | |
399 | ||
61a2f59a | 400 | mutex_lock(&attribute_container_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
401 | list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) { |
402 | if (cont->match(cont, dev)) | |
403 | fn(cont, dev); | |
404 | } | |
61a2f59a | 405 | mutex_unlock(&attribute_container_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 406 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
407 | |
408 | /** | |
409 | * attribute_container_add_attrs - add attributes | |
410 | * | |
411 | * @classdev: The class device | |
412 | * | |
413 | * This simply creates all the class device sysfs files from the | |
414 | * attributes listed in the container | |
415 | */ | |
416 | int | |
ee959b00 | 417 | attribute_container_add_attrs(struct device *classdev) |
1da177e4 LT |
418 | { |
419 | struct attribute_container *cont = | |
420 | attribute_container_classdev_to_container(classdev); | |
ee959b00 | 421 | struct device_attribute **attrs = cont->attrs; |
1da177e4 LT |
422 | int i, error; |
423 | ||
fd110971 JB |
424 | BUG_ON(attrs && cont->grp); |
425 | ||
426 | if (!attrs && !cont->grp) | |
1da177e4 LT |
427 | return 0; |
428 | ||
fd110971 JB |
429 | if (cont->grp) |
430 | return sysfs_create_group(&classdev->kobj, cont->grp); | |
431 | ||
1da177e4 | 432 | for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++) { |
ebd09ec9 | 433 | sysfs_attr_init(&attrs[i]->attr); |
ee959b00 | 434 | error = device_create_file(classdev, attrs[i]); |
1da177e4 LT |
435 | if (error) |
436 | return error; | |
437 | } | |
438 | ||
439 | return 0; | |
440 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
441 | |
442 | /** | |
ee959b00 | 443 | * attribute_container_add_class_device - same function as device_add |
1da177e4 LT |
444 | * |
445 | * @classdev: the class device to add | |
446 | * | |
ee959b00 | 447 | * This performs essentially the same function as device_add except for |
1da177e4 LT |
448 | * attribute containers, namely add the classdev to the system and then |
449 | * create the attribute files | |
450 | */ | |
451 | int | |
ee959b00 | 452 | attribute_container_add_class_device(struct device *classdev) |
1da177e4 | 453 | { |
ee959b00 | 454 | int error = device_add(classdev); |
481026db | 455 | |
1da177e4 LT |
456 | if (error) |
457 | return error; | |
458 | return attribute_container_add_attrs(classdev); | |
459 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
460 | |
461 | /** | |
462 | * attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter - simple adapter for triggers | |
463 | * | |
464 | * This function is identical to attribute_container_add_class_device except | |
465 | * that it is designed to be called from the triggers | |
466 | */ | |
467 | int | |
468 | attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter(struct attribute_container *cont, | |
469 | struct device *dev, | |
ee959b00 | 470 | struct device *classdev) |
1da177e4 LT |
471 | { |
472 | return attribute_container_add_class_device(classdev); | |
473 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
474 | |
475 | /** | |
476 | * attribute_container_remove_attrs - remove any attribute files | |
477 | * | |
478 | * @classdev: The class device to remove the files from | |
479 | * | |
480 | */ | |
481 | void | |
ee959b00 | 482 | attribute_container_remove_attrs(struct device *classdev) |
1da177e4 LT |
483 | { |
484 | struct attribute_container *cont = | |
485 | attribute_container_classdev_to_container(classdev); | |
ee959b00 | 486 | struct device_attribute **attrs = cont->attrs; |
1da177e4 LT |
487 | int i; |
488 | ||
fd110971 | 489 | if (!attrs && !cont->grp) |
1da177e4 LT |
490 | return; |
491 | ||
fd110971 JB |
492 | if (cont->grp) { |
493 | sysfs_remove_group(&classdev->kobj, cont->grp); | |
494 | return ; | |
495 | } | |
496 | ||
1da177e4 | 497 | for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++) |
ee959b00 | 498 | device_remove_file(classdev, attrs[i]); |
1da177e4 | 499 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
500 | |
501 | /** | |
502 | * attribute_container_class_device_del - equivalent of class_device_del | |
503 | * | |
504 | * @classdev: the class device | |
505 | * | |
506 | * This function simply removes all the attribute files and then calls | |
ee959b00 | 507 | * device_del. |
1da177e4 LT |
508 | */ |
509 | void | |
ee959b00 | 510 | attribute_container_class_device_del(struct device *classdev) |
1da177e4 LT |
511 | { |
512 | attribute_container_remove_attrs(classdev); | |
ee959b00 | 513 | device_del(classdev); |
1da177e4 | 514 | } |
1da177e4 | 515 | |
d0a7e574 JB |
516 | /** |
517 | * attribute_container_find_class_device - find the corresponding class_device | |
518 | * | |
519 | * @cont: the container | |
520 | * @dev: the generic device | |
521 | * | |
522 | * Looks up the device in the container's list of class devices and returns | |
523 | * the corresponding class_device. | |
524 | */ | |
ee959b00 | 525 | struct device * |
d0a7e574 JB |
526 | attribute_container_find_class_device(struct attribute_container *cont, |
527 | struct device *dev) | |
528 | { | |
ee959b00 | 529 | struct device *cdev = NULL; |
d0a7e574 | 530 | struct internal_container *ic; |
53c165e0 | 531 | struct klist_iter iter; |
d0a7e574 | 532 | |
53c165e0 | 533 | klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) { |
ee959b00 | 534 | if (ic->classdev.parent == dev) { |
d0a7e574 | 535 | cdev = &ic->classdev; |
53c165e0 JB |
536 | /* FIXME: must exit iterator then break */ |
537 | klist_iter_exit(&iter); | |
d0a7e574 JB |
538 | break; |
539 | } | |
540 | } | |
d0a7e574 JB |
541 | |
542 | return cdev; | |
543 | } | |
544 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_find_class_device); |