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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* -*- c -*- --------------------------------------------------------------- * |
2 | * | |
3 | * linux/fs/autofs/expire.c | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright 1997-1998 Transmeta Corporation -- All Rights Reserved | |
6 | * Copyright 1999-2000 Jeremy Fitzhardinge <[email protected]> | |
3a15e2ab | 7 | * Copyright 2001-2006 Ian Kent <[email protected]> |
1da177e4 LT |
8 | * |
9 | * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under | |
10 | * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your | |
11 | * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
14 | ||
15 | #include "autofs_i.h" | |
16 | ||
17 | static unsigned long now; | |
18 | ||
1f5f2c30 | 19 | /* Check if a dentry can be expired */ |
1da177e4 LT |
20 | static inline int autofs4_can_expire(struct dentry *dentry, |
21 | unsigned long timeout, int do_now) | |
22 | { | |
23 | struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry); | |
24 | ||
25 | /* dentry in the process of being deleted */ | |
26 | if (ino == NULL) | |
27 | return 0; | |
28 | ||
29 | /* No point expiring a pending mount */ | |
30 | if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_AUTOFS_PENDING) | |
31 | return 0; | |
32 | ||
33 | if (!do_now) { | |
34 | /* Too young to die */ | |
35 | if (time_after(ino->last_used + timeout, now)) | |
36 | return 0; | |
37 | ||
38 | /* update last_used here :- | |
39 | - obviously makes sense if it is in use now | |
40 | - less obviously, prevents rapid-fire expire | |
41 | attempts if expire fails the first time */ | |
42 | ino->last_used = now; | |
43 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
44 | return 1; |
45 | } | |
46 | ||
1f5f2c30 IK |
47 | /* Check a mount point for busyness */ |
48 | static int autofs4_mount_busy(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry) | |
1da177e4 | 49 | { |
e0a7aae9 | 50 | struct dentry *top = dentry; |
1f5f2c30 | 51 | int status = 1; |
1da177e4 LT |
52 | |
53 | DPRINTK("dentry %p %.*s", | |
54 | dentry, (int)dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name); | |
55 | ||
56 | mntget(mnt); | |
57 | dget(dentry); | |
58 | ||
9b1e3afd | 59 | if (!autofs4_follow_mount(&mnt, &dentry)) |
1da177e4 LT |
60 | goto done; |
61 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
62 | /* This is an autofs submount, we can't expire it */ |
63 | if (is_autofs4_dentry(dentry)) | |
64 | goto done; | |
65 | ||
e0a7aae9 | 66 | /* Update the expiry counter if fs is busy */ |
e3474a8e | 67 | if (!may_umount_tree(mnt)) { |
e0a7aae9 IK |
68 | struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(top); |
69 | ino->last_used = jiffies; | |
70 | goto done; | |
71 | } | |
72 | ||
73 | status = 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
74 | done: |
75 | DPRINTK("returning = %d", status); | |
76 | mntput(mnt); | |
77 | dput(dentry); | |
78 | return status; | |
79 | } | |
80 | ||
1ce12bad IK |
81 | /* |
82 | * Calculate next entry in top down tree traversal. | |
83 | * From next_mnt in namespace.c - elegant. | |
84 | */ | |
85 | static struct dentry *next_dentry(struct dentry *p, struct dentry *root) | |
86 | { | |
87 | struct list_head *next = p->d_subdirs.next; | |
88 | ||
89 | if (next == &p->d_subdirs) { | |
90 | while (1) { | |
91 | if (p == root) | |
92 | return NULL; | |
93 | next = p->d_u.d_child.next; | |
94 | if (next != &p->d_parent->d_subdirs) | |
95 | break; | |
96 | p = p->d_parent; | |
97 | } | |
98 | } | |
99 | return list_entry(next, struct dentry, d_u.d_child); | |
100 | } | |
101 | ||
3a15e2ab IK |
102 | /* |
103 | * Check a direct mount point for busyness. | |
104 | * Direct mounts have similar expiry semantics to tree mounts. | |
105 | * The tree is not busy iff no mountpoints are busy and there are no | |
106 | * autofs submounts. | |
107 | */ | |
108 | static int autofs4_direct_busy(struct vfsmount *mnt, | |
109 | struct dentry *top, | |
110 | unsigned long timeout, | |
111 | int do_now) | |
112 | { | |
113 | DPRINTK("top %p %.*s", | |
114 | top, (int) top->d_name.len, top->d_name.name); | |
115 | ||
3a15e2ab IK |
116 | /* If it's busy update the expiry counters */ |
117 | if (!may_umount_tree(mnt)) { | |
118 | struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(top); | |
119 | if (ino) | |
120 | ino->last_used = jiffies; | |
121 | return 1; | |
122 | } | |
123 | ||
124 | /* Timeout of a direct mount is determined by its top dentry */ | |
125 | if (!autofs4_can_expire(top, timeout, do_now)) | |
126 | return 1; | |
127 | ||
128 | return 0; | |
129 | } | |
130 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
131 | /* Check a directory tree of mount points for busyness |
132 | * The tree is not busy iff no mountpoints are busy | |
1da177e4 | 133 | */ |
1f5f2c30 IK |
134 | static int autofs4_tree_busy(struct vfsmount *mnt, |
135 | struct dentry *top, | |
136 | unsigned long timeout, | |
137 | int do_now) | |
1da177e4 | 138 | { |
e0a7aae9 | 139 | struct autofs_info *top_ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(top); |
1ce12bad | 140 | struct dentry *p; |
1da177e4 | 141 | |
1f5f2c30 | 142 | DPRINTK("top %p %.*s", |
1da177e4 LT |
143 | top, (int)top->d_name.len, top->d_name.name); |
144 | ||
145 | /* Negative dentry - give up */ | |
146 | if (!simple_positive(top)) | |
1f5f2c30 | 147 | return 1; |
1da177e4 | 148 | |
1da177e4 | 149 | spin_lock(&dcache_lock); |
1ce12bad | 150 | for (p = top; p; p = next_dentry(p, top)) { |
1da177e4 | 151 | /* Negative dentry - give up */ |
1ce12bad | 152 | if (!simple_positive(p)) |
1da177e4 | 153 | continue; |
1da177e4 LT |
154 | |
155 | DPRINTK("dentry %p %.*s", | |
1ce12bad | 156 | p, (int) p->d_name.len, p->d_name.name); |
1da177e4 | 157 | |
1ce12bad | 158 | p = dget(p); |
1da177e4 LT |
159 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); |
160 | ||
1aff3c8b IK |
161 | /* |
162 | * Is someone visiting anywhere in the subtree ? | |
163 | * If there's no mount we need to check the usage | |
164 | * count for the autofs dentry. | |
e0a7aae9 | 165 | * If the fs is busy update the expiry counter. |
1aff3c8b | 166 | */ |
1ce12bad | 167 | if (d_mountpoint(p)) { |
1ce12bad | 168 | if (autofs4_mount_busy(mnt, p)) { |
e0a7aae9 | 169 | top_ino->last_used = jiffies; |
1ce12bad | 170 | dput(p); |
1f5f2c30 | 171 | return 1; |
1da177e4 | 172 | } |
1aff3c8b | 173 | } else { |
e0a7aae9 | 174 | struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(p); |
1aff3c8b IK |
175 | unsigned int ino_count = atomic_read(&ino->count); |
176 | ||
f9022f66 IK |
177 | /* |
178 | * Clean stale dentries below that have not been | |
179 | * invalidated after a mount fail during lookup | |
180 | */ | |
181 | d_invalidate(p); | |
182 | ||
1aff3c8b IK |
183 | /* allow for dget above and top is already dgot */ |
184 | if (p == top) | |
185 | ino_count += 2; | |
186 | else | |
187 | ino_count++; | |
188 | ||
189 | if (atomic_read(&p->d_count) > ino_count) { | |
e0a7aae9 | 190 | top_ino->last_used = jiffies; |
1aff3c8b IK |
191 | dput(p); |
192 | return 1; | |
193 | } | |
1da177e4 | 194 | } |
1ce12bad | 195 | dput(p); |
1da177e4 | 196 | spin_lock(&dcache_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
197 | } |
198 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); | |
1aff3c8b IK |
199 | |
200 | /* Timeout of a tree mount is ultimately determined by its top dentry */ | |
201 | if (!autofs4_can_expire(top, timeout, do_now)) | |
202 | return 1; | |
203 | ||
1f5f2c30 | 204 | return 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
205 | } |
206 | ||
207 | static struct dentry *autofs4_check_leaves(struct vfsmount *mnt, | |
208 | struct dentry *parent, | |
209 | unsigned long timeout, | |
210 | int do_now) | |
211 | { | |
1ce12bad | 212 | struct dentry *p; |
1da177e4 LT |
213 | |
214 | DPRINTK("parent %p %.*s", | |
215 | parent, (int)parent->d_name.len, parent->d_name.name); | |
216 | ||
217 | spin_lock(&dcache_lock); | |
1ce12bad | 218 | for (p = parent; p; p = next_dentry(p, parent)) { |
1da177e4 | 219 | /* Negative dentry - give up */ |
1ce12bad | 220 | if (!simple_positive(p)) |
1da177e4 | 221 | continue; |
1da177e4 LT |
222 | |
223 | DPRINTK("dentry %p %.*s", | |
1ce12bad | 224 | p, (int) p->d_name.len, p->d_name.name); |
1da177e4 | 225 | |
1ce12bad | 226 | p = dget(p); |
1da177e4 LT |
227 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); |
228 | ||
1ce12bad | 229 | if (d_mountpoint(p)) { |
e0a7aae9 IK |
230 | /* Can we umount this guy */ |
231 | if (autofs4_mount_busy(mnt, p)) | |
1da177e4 LT |
232 | goto cont; |
233 | ||
e0a7aae9 IK |
234 | /* Can we expire this guy */ |
235 | if (autofs4_can_expire(p, timeout, do_now)) | |
1ce12bad | 236 | return p; |
1da177e4 LT |
237 | } |
238 | cont: | |
1ce12bad | 239 | dput(p); |
1da177e4 | 240 | spin_lock(&dcache_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
241 | } |
242 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); | |
1da177e4 LT |
243 | return NULL; |
244 | } | |
245 | ||
3a15e2ab IK |
246 | /* Check if we can expire a direct mount (possibly a tree) */ |
247 | static struct dentry *autofs4_expire_direct(struct super_block *sb, | |
248 | struct vfsmount *mnt, | |
249 | struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, | |
250 | int how) | |
251 | { | |
252 | unsigned long timeout; | |
253 | struct dentry *root = dget(sb->s_root); | |
254 | int do_now = how & AUTOFS_EXP_IMMEDIATE; | |
255 | ||
256 | if (!sbi->exp_timeout || !root) | |
257 | return NULL; | |
258 | ||
259 | now = jiffies; | |
260 | timeout = sbi->exp_timeout; | |
261 | ||
262 | /* Lock the tree as we must expire as a whole */ | |
263 | spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock); | |
264 | if (!autofs4_direct_busy(mnt, root, timeout, do_now)) { | |
265 | struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(root); | |
266 | ||
267 | /* Set this flag early to catch sys_chdir and the like */ | |
268 | ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING; | |
269 | spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); | |
270 | return root; | |
271 | } | |
272 | spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); | |
273 | dput(root); | |
274 | ||
275 | return NULL; | |
276 | } | |
277 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
278 | /* |
279 | * Find an eligible tree to time-out | |
280 | * A tree is eligible if :- | |
281 | * - it is unused by any user process | |
282 | * - it has been unused for exp_timeout time | |
283 | */ | |
3a15e2ab IK |
284 | static struct dentry *autofs4_expire_indirect(struct super_block *sb, |
285 | struct vfsmount *mnt, | |
286 | struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, | |
287 | int how) | |
1da177e4 LT |
288 | { |
289 | unsigned long timeout; | |
290 | struct dentry *root = sb->s_root; | |
291 | struct dentry *expired = NULL; | |
292 | struct list_head *next; | |
293 | int do_now = how & AUTOFS_EXP_IMMEDIATE; | |
294 | int exp_leaves = how & AUTOFS_EXP_LEAVES; | |
295 | ||
296 | if ( !sbi->exp_timeout || !root ) | |
297 | return NULL; | |
298 | ||
299 | now = jiffies; | |
300 | timeout = sbi->exp_timeout; | |
301 | ||
302 | spin_lock(&dcache_lock); | |
303 | next = root->d_subdirs.next; | |
304 | ||
305 | /* On exit from the loop expire is set to a dgot dentry | |
306 | * to expire or it's NULL */ | |
307 | while ( next != &root->d_subdirs ) { | |
5160ee6f | 308 | struct dentry *dentry = list_entry(next, struct dentry, d_u.d_child); |
1da177e4 LT |
309 | |
310 | /* Negative dentry - give up */ | |
1f5f2c30 | 311 | if (!simple_positive(dentry)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
312 | next = next->next; |
313 | continue; | |
314 | } | |
315 | ||
316 | dentry = dget(dentry); | |
317 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); | |
318 | ||
3a15e2ab IK |
319 | /* |
320 | * Case 1: (i) indirect mount or top level pseudo direct mount | |
321 | * (autofs-4.1). | |
322 | * (ii) indirect mount with offset mount, check the "/" | |
323 | * offset (autofs-5.0+). | |
324 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
325 | if (d_mountpoint(dentry)) { |
326 | DPRINTK("checking mountpoint %p %.*s", | |
327 | dentry, (int)dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name); | |
328 | ||
e0a7aae9 IK |
329 | /* Can we umount this guy */ |
330 | if (autofs4_mount_busy(mnt, dentry)) | |
1da177e4 LT |
331 | goto next; |
332 | ||
e0a7aae9 IK |
333 | /* Can we expire this guy */ |
334 | if (autofs4_can_expire(dentry, timeout, do_now)) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
335 | expired = dentry; |
336 | break; | |
337 | } | |
338 | goto next; | |
339 | } | |
340 | ||
1f5f2c30 | 341 | if (simple_empty(dentry)) |
1da177e4 LT |
342 | goto next; |
343 | ||
344 | /* Case 2: tree mount, expire iff entire tree is not busy */ | |
345 | if (!exp_leaves) { | |
3a9720ce IK |
346 | /* Lock the tree as we must expire as a whole */ |
347 | spin_lock(&sbi->fs_lock); | |
1f5f2c30 | 348 | if (!autofs4_tree_busy(mnt, dentry, timeout, do_now)) { |
3a9720ce IK |
349 | struct autofs_info *inf = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry); |
350 | ||
351 | /* Set this flag early to catch sys_chdir and the like */ | |
352 | inf->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING; | |
353 | spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); | |
354 | expired = dentry; | |
355 | break; | |
1da177e4 | 356 | } |
3a9720ce | 357 | spin_unlock(&sbi->fs_lock); |
3a15e2ab IK |
358 | /* |
359 | * Case 3: pseudo direct mount, expire individual leaves | |
360 | * (autofs-4.1). | |
361 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
362 | } else { |
363 | expired = autofs4_check_leaves(mnt, dentry, timeout, do_now); | |
364 | if (expired) { | |
365 | dput(dentry); | |
366 | break; | |
367 | } | |
368 | } | |
369 | next: | |
370 | dput(dentry); | |
371 | spin_lock(&dcache_lock); | |
372 | next = next->next; | |
373 | } | |
374 | ||
1f5f2c30 | 375 | if (expired) { |
1da177e4 LT |
376 | DPRINTK("returning %p %.*s", |
377 | expired, (int)expired->d_name.len, expired->d_name.name); | |
378 | spin_lock(&dcache_lock); | |
f116629d | 379 | list_move(&expired->d_parent->d_subdirs, &expired->d_u.d_child); |
1da177e4 LT |
380 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); |
381 | return expired; | |
382 | } | |
383 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); | |
384 | ||
385 | return NULL; | |
386 | } | |
387 | ||
388 | /* Perform an expiry operation */ | |
389 | int autofs4_expire_run(struct super_block *sb, | |
390 | struct vfsmount *mnt, | |
391 | struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, | |
392 | struct autofs_packet_expire __user *pkt_p) | |
393 | { | |
394 | struct autofs_packet_expire pkt; | |
395 | struct dentry *dentry; | |
396 | ||
397 | memset(&pkt,0,sizeof pkt); | |
398 | ||
399 | pkt.hdr.proto_version = sbi->version; | |
400 | pkt.hdr.type = autofs_ptype_expire; | |
401 | ||
3a15e2ab | 402 | if ((dentry = autofs4_expire_indirect(sb, mnt, sbi, 0)) == NULL) |
1da177e4 LT |
403 | return -EAGAIN; |
404 | ||
405 | pkt.len = dentry->d_name.len; | |
406 | memcpy(pkt.name, dentry->d_name.name, pkt.len); | |
407 | pkt.name[pkt.len] = '\0'; | |
408 | dput(dentry); | |
409 | ||
410 | if ( copy_to_user(pkt_p, &pkt, sizeof(struct autofs_packet_expire)) ) | |
411 | return -EFAULT; | |
412 | ||
413 | return 0; | |
414 | } | |
415 | ||
416 | /* Call repeatedly until it returns -EAGAIN, meaning there's nothing | |
417 | more to be done */ | |
418 | int autofs4_expire_multi(struct super_block *sb, struct vfsmount *mnt, | |
419 | struct autofs_sb_info *sbi, int __user *arg) | |
420 | { | |
421 | struct dentry *dentry; | |
422 | int ret = -EAGAIN; | |
423 | int do_now = 0; | |
424 | ||
425 | if (arg && get_user(do_now, arg)) | |
426 | return -EFAULT; | |
427 | ||
44d53eb0 | 428 | if (sbi->type & AUTOFS_TYPE_DIRECT) |
3a15e2ab IK |
429 | dentry = autofs4_expire_direct(sb, mnt, sbi, do_now); |
430 | else | |
431 | dentry = autofs4_expire_indirect(sb, mnt, sbi, do_now); | |
432 | ||
433 | if (dentry) { | |
1f5f2c30 | 434 | struct autofs_info *ino = autofs4_dentry_ino(dentry); |
1da177e4 LT |
435 | |
436 | /* This is synchronous because it makes the daemon a | |
437 | little easier */ | |
1f5f2c30 | 438 | ino->flags |= AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING; |
1da177e4 | 439 | ret = autofs4_wait(sbi, dentry, NFY_EXPIRE); |
1f5f2c30 | 440 | ino->flags &= ~AUTOFS_INF_EXPIRING; |
1da177e4 LT |
441 | dput(dentry); |
442 | } | |
1f5f2c30 | 443 | |
1da177e4 LT |
444 | return ret; |
445 | } | |
446 |