Linux 6.14-rc3
[linux.git] / include / net / tcp.h
CommitLineData
2874c5fd 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 *
7 * Definitions for the TCP module.
8 *
9 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
10 *
02c30a84 11 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4 12 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
1da177e4
LT
13 */
14#ifndef _TCP_H
15#define _TCP_H
16
1da177e4
LT
17#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
18
1da177e4
LT
19#include <linux/list.h>
20#include <linux/tcp.h>
187f1882 21#include <linux/bug.h>
1da177e4
LT
22#include <linux/slab.h>
23#include <linux/cache.h>
24#include <linux/percpu.h>
fb286bb2 25#include <linux/skbuff.h>
435cf559 26#include <linux/kref.h>
740b0f18 27#include <linux/ktime.h>
05e22e83 28#include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
3f421baa
ACM
29
30#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
295ff7ed 31#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
77d8bf9c 32#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
1da177e4 33#include <net/checksum.h>
2e6599cb 34#include <net/request_sock.h>
40a1227e 35#include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
1da177e4
LT
36#include <net/sock.h>
37#include <net/snmp.h>
38#include <net/ip.h>
c752f073 39#include <net/tcp_states.h>
c845f5f3 40#include <net/tcp_ao.h>
bdf1ee5d 41#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
0c266898 42#include <net/dst.h>
85712484 43#include <net/mptcp.h>
c752f073 44
1da177e4 45#include <linux/seq_file.h>
180d8cd9 46#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
40304b2a 47#include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h>
438ac880 48#include <linux/siphash.h>
40304b2a 49
6e04e021 50extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
1da177e4 51
19757ceb
ED
52DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, tcp_orphan_count);
53int tcp_orphan_count_sum(void);
54
41eecbd7
ED
55DECLARE_PER_CPU(u32, tcp_tw_isn);
56
5c9f3023 57void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
1da177e4 58
9bacd256 59#define MAX_TCP_HEADER L1_CACHE_ALIGN(128 + MAX_HEADER)
33ad798c 60#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
3b4929f6
ED
61#define TCP_MIN_SND_MSS 48
62#define TCP_MIN_GSO_SIZE (TCP_MIN_SND_MSS - MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE)
1da177e4 63
105970f6 64/*
1da177e4 65 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
105970f6 66 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
1da177e4
LT
67 */
68#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
69
70/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
71#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
72
1555e6fd 73/* The initial MTU to use for probing */
dcd8fb85 74#define TCP_BASE_MSS 1024
5d424d5a 75
05cbc0db
FD
76/* probing interval, default to 10 minutes as per RFC4821 */
77#define TCP_PROBE_INTERVAL 600
78
6b58e0a5
FD
79/* Specify interval when tcp mtu probing will stop */
80#define TCP_PROBE_THRESHOLD 8
81
1da177e4
LT
82/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
83#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
84
1da177e4
LT
85/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
86#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
87
589c49cb
GF
88/* Maximal number of window scale according to RFC1323 */
89#define TCP_MAX_WSCALE 14U
90
1da177e4
LT
91/* urg_data states */
92#define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
93#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
94#define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
95
96#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
97 * This is how many retries it does before it
98 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
99 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
100 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
101 */
102
103#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
104 * This should take at least
105 * 90 minutes to time out.
106 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
107 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
108 */
109
6c9ff979
AB
110#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 6 /* This is how many retries are done
111 * when active opening a connection.
112 * RFC1122 says the minimum retry MUST
113 * be at least 180secs. Nevertheless
114 * this value is corresponding to
115 * 63secs of retransmission with the
116 * current initial RTO.
117 */
1da177e4 118
6c9ff979
AB
119#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* This is how may retries are done
120 * when passive opening a connection.
121 * This is corresponding to 31secs of
122 * retransmission with the current
123 * initial RTO.
124 */
1da177e4 125
1da177e4
LT
126#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
127 * state, about 60 seconds */
128#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
129 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
130 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
131 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
132 * TIME-WAIT timer.
133 */
f0628c52 134#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT_MAX (120 * HZ) /* max TCP_LINGER2 value (two minutes) */
1da177e4
LT
135
136#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
95b9a87c
DM
137static_assert((1 << ATO_BITS) > TCP_DELACK_MAX);
138
1da177e4
LT
139#if HZ >= 100
140#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
141#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
142#else
143#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
144#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
145#endif
146#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
147#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
bb4d991a 148#define TCP_TIMEOUT_MIN (2U) /* Min timeout for TCP timers in jiffies */
1c2709cf
NC
149
150#define TCP_TIMEOUT_MIN_US (2*USEC_PER_MSEC) /* Min TCP timeout in microsecs */
151
fd4f2cea 152#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(1*HZ)) /* RFC6298 2.1 initial RTO value */
9ad7c049
JC
153#define TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value, now
154 * used as a fallback RTO for the
155 * initial data transmission if no
156 * valid RTT sample has been acquired,
157 * most likely due to retrans in 3WHS.
158 */
1da177e4
LT
159
160#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
161 * for local resources.
162 */
1da177e4
LT
163#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
164#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
165#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
166
167#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
168#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
169#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
170#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
171
af772144
ED
172/* Ensure that TCP PAWS checks are relaxed after ~2147 seconds
173 * to avoid overflows. This assumes a clock smaller than 1 Mhz.
174 * Default clock is 1 Khz, tcp_usec_ts uses 1 Mhz.
175 */
176#define TCP_PAWS_WRAP (INT_MAX / USEC_PER_SEC)
177
1da177e4
LT
178#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
179 * after this time. It should be equal
180 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
181 * to provide reliability equal to one
182 * provided by timewait state.
183 */
184#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
185 * timestamps. It must be less than
186 * minimal timewait lifetime.
187 */
1da177e4
LT
188/*
189 * TCP option
190 */
105970f6 191
1da177e4
LT
192#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
193#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
194#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
195#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
196#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
197#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
198#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
cfb6eeb4 199#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
1e03d32b 200#define TCPOPT_AO 29 /* Authentication Option (RFC5925) */
c74a39c8 201#define TCPOPT_MPTCP 30 /* Multipath TCP (RFC6824) */
7f9b838b 202#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN 34 /* Fast open (RFC7413) */
2100c8d2
YC
203#define TCPOPT_EXP 254 /* Experimental */
204/* Magic number to be after the option value for sharing TCP
205 * experimental options. See draft-ietf-tcpm-experimental-options-00.txt
206 */
207#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN_MAGIC 0xF989
60e2a778 208#define TCPOPT_SMC_MAGIC 0xE2D4C3D9
1da177e4
LT
209
210/*
211 * TCP option lengths
212 */
213
214#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
215#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
216#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
217#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
cfb6eeb4 218#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
7f9b838b 219#define TCPOLEN_FASTOPEN_BASE 2
2100c8d2 220#define TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE 4
60e2a778 221#define TCPOLEN_EXP_SMC_BASE 6
1da177e4
LT
222
223/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
224#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
225#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
226#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
227#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
228#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
229#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
cfb6eeb4 230#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
33ad798c 231#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
60e2a778 232#define TCPOLEN_EXP_SMC_BASE_ALIGNED 8
1da177e4 233
1da177e4
LT
234/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
235#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
236#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
caa20d9a 237#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
1da177e4 238
36e31b0a
AP
239/* TCP thin-stream limits */
240#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
241
21603fc4 242/* TCP initial congestion window as per rfc6928 */
442b9635
DM
243#define TCP_INIT_CWND 10
244
cf60af03
YC
245/* Bit Flags for sysctl_tcp_fastopen */
246#define TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE 1
10467163 247#define TFO_SERVER_ENABLE 2
67da22d2 248#define TFO_CLIENT_NO_COOKIE 4 /* Data in SYN w/o cookie option */
cf60af03 249
10467163
JC
250/* Accept SYN data w/o any cookie option */
251#define TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD 0x200
252
253/* Force enable TFO on all listeners, i.e., not requiring the
cebc5cba 254 * TCP_FASTOPEN socket option.
10467163
JC
255 */
256#define TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1 0x400
10467163 257
295ff7ed 258
1da177e4 259/* sysctl variables for tcp */
1da177e4 260extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
a4fe34bf 261extern long sysctl_tcp_mem[3];
e20223f1 262
a0370b3f 263#define TCP_RACK_LOSS_DETECTION 0x1 /* Use RACK to detect losses */
1f255691 264#define TCP_RACK_STATIC_REO_WND 0x2 /* Use static RACK reo wnd */
20b654df 265#define TCP_RACK_NO_DUPTHRESH 0x4 /* Do not use DUPACK threshold in RACK */
a0370b3f 266
8d987e5c 267extern atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;
0defbb0a
ED
268DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, tcp_memory_per_cpu_fw_alloc);
269
1748376b 270extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
06044751 271extern unsigned long tcp_memory_pressure;
1da177e4 272
b8da51eb
ED
273/* optimized version of sk_under_memory_pressure() for TCP sockets */
274static inline bool tcp_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
275{
baac50bb
JW
276 if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_memcg &&
277 mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(sk->sk_memcg))
e805605c 278 return true;
b8da51eb 279
1f142c17 280 return READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure);
b8da51eb 281}
1da177e4
LT
282/*
283 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
284 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
285 */
286
a2a385d6 287static inline bool before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
1da177e4 288{
0d630cc0 289 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
1da177e4 290}
9a036b9c 291#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
1da177e4
LT
292
293/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
a2a385d6 294static inline bool between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
1da177e4
LT
295{
296 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
297}
298
03271f3a
TA
299static inline void tcp_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
300{
301 sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, -skb->truesize);
9b65b17d
TA
302 if (!skb_zcopy_pure(skb))
303 sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
304 else
305 sk_mem_uncharge(sk, SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb)));
03271f3a
TA
306 __kfree_skb(skb);
307}
308
a6c5ea4c
ED
309void sk_forced_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size);
310
dda4d96a 311bool tcp_check_oom(const struct sock *sk, int shift);
efcdbf24 312
a0f82f64 313
1da177e4
LT
314extern struct proto tcp_prot;
315
57ef42d5 316#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
13415e46 317#define __TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) __SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
57ef42d5 318#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
aa2ea058 319#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
1da177e4 320
5c9f3023
JP
321void tcp_tasklet_init(void);
322
32bbd879 323int tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
5c9f3023
JP
324
325void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how);
326
7487449c 327int tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
5c9f3023
JP
328int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
329
27728ba8 330void tcp_remove_empty_skb(struct sock *sk);
1b784140 331int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
306b13eb 332int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
3242abeb
BH
333int tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int *copied,
334 size_t size, struct ubuf_info *uarg);
1d7e4538 335void tcp_splice_eof(struct socket *sock);
35b2c321 336int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags);
fbf93406 337int tcp_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int copy);
35b2c321
MM
338void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now, int nonagle,
339 int size_goal);
5c9f3023
JP
340void tcp_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
341void tcp_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
342void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
343void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
e1d001fa 344int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, int *karg);
7d6ed9af 345enum skb_drop_reason tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
3d97d88e 346void tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
5c9f3023 347void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
5c9f3023
JP
348int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
349void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
1eeb5043 350void tcp_twsk_purge(struct list_head *net_exit_list);
5c9f3023
JP
351ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
352 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
353 unsigned int flags);
5882efff 354struct sk_buff *tcp_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp,
f8dd3b8d 355 bool force_schedule);
9c55e01c 356
059217c1 357static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 358{
463c84b9 359 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
fc6415bc 360
463c84b9 361 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
059217c1
NC
362 /* How many ACKs S/ACKing new data have we sent? */
363 const unsigned int pkts = inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk) ? 1 : 0;
364
463c84b9
ACM
365 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
366 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
fc6415bc 367 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
463c84b9 368 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
fc6415bc 369 } else
463c84b9 370 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
1da177e4
LT
371 }
372}
373
bdf1ee5d
IJ
374#define TCP_ECN_OK 1
375#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
376#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
7a269ffa 377#define TCP_ECN_SEEN 8
bdf1ee5d 378
fd2c3ef7 379enum tcp_tw_status {
1da177e4
LT
380 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
381 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
382 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
383 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
384};
385
386
5c9f3023
JP
387enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
388 struct sk_buff *skb,
41eecbd7
ED
389 const struct tcphdr *th,
390 u32 *tw_isn);
5c9f3023 391struct sock *tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
e0f9759f
ED
392 struct request_sock *req, bool fastopen,
393 bool *lost_race);
b9825695
JX
394enum skb_drop_reason tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
395 struct sk_buff *skb);
5ae344c9 396void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk);
7e901ee7 397void tcp_cwnd_reduction(struct sock *sk, int newly_acked_sacked, int newly_lost, int flag);
5c9f3023
JP
398void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
399void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
400void tcp_init_metrics(struct sock *sk);
401void tcp_metrics_init(void);
d82bae12 402bool tcp_peer_is_proven(struct request_sock *req, struct dst_entry *dst);
77c3c956 403void __tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
5c9f3023
JP
404void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
405void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk);
72be0fe6 406void tcp_init_transfer(struct sock *sk, int bpf_op, struct sk_buff *skb);
a11e1d43
LT
407__poll_t tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
408 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
273b7f0f
MKL
409int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
410 int optname, sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen);
5c9f3023
JP
411int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
412 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
9cacf81f 413bool tcp_bpf_bypass_getsockopt(int level, int optname);
0c751f70
MKL
414int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
415 sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen);
a7b75c5a
CH
416int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
417 unsigned int optlen);
5c9f3023 418void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
42cb80a2 419void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req);
ec095263 420int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
1b784140 421 int flags, int *addr_len);
d1361840 422int tcp_set_rcvlowat(struct sock *sk, int val);
cb811109 423int tcp_set_window_clamp(struct sock *sk, int val);
892bfd3d
FW
424void tcp_update_recv_tstamps(struct sk_buff *skb,
425 struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss);
426void tcp_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sock *sk,
427 struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss);
03f45c88 428void tcp_data_ready(struct sock *sk);
340a6f3d 429#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
93ab6cc6
ED
430int tcp_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
431 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
340a6f3d 432#endif
eed29f17 433void tcp_parse_options(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb,
5c9f3023
JP
434 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx,
435 int estab, struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc);
7d5d5525 436
9349d600
PP
437/*
438 * BPF SKB-less helpers
439 */
440u16 tcp_v4_get_syncookie(struct sock *sk, struct iphdr *iph,
441 struct tcphdr *th, u32 *cookie);
442u16 tcp_v6_get_syncookie(struct sock *sk, struct ipv6hdr *iph,
443 struct tcphdr *th, u32 *cookie);
33bf9885 444u16 tcp_parse_mss_option(const struct tcphdr *th, u16 user_mss);
9349d600
PP
445u16 tcp_get_syncookie_mss(struct request_sock_ops *rsk_ops,
446 const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *af_ops,
447 struct sock *sk, struct tcphdr *th);
1da177e4
LT
448/*
449 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
450 */
451
5c9f3023 452void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
4fab9071 453void tcp_v4_mtu_reduced(struct sock *sk);
9cf74903 454void tcp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, bool abort);
d2924569 455void tcp_ld_RTO_revert(struct sock *sk, u32 seq);
5c9f3023 456int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
c28c6f04 457struct sock *tcp_create_openreq_child(const struct sock *sk,
5c9f3023
JP
458 struct request_sock *req,
459 struct sk_buff *skb);
81164413 460void tcp_ca_openreq_child(struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst);
0c27171e 461struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
5c9f3023 462 struct request_sock *req,
5e0724d0
ED
463 struct dst_entry *dst,
464 struct request_sock *req_unhash,
465 bool *own_req);
5c9f3023
JP
466int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
467int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
468int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
b3d05147
ED
469enum tcp_synack_type {
470 TCP_SYNACK_NORMAL,
471 TCP_SYNACK_FASTOPEN,
472 TCP_SYNACK_COOKIE,
473};
5d062de7 474struct sk_buff *tcp_make_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
5c9f3023 475 struct request_sock *req,
ca6fb065 476 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
331fca43
MKL
477 enum tcp_synack_type synack_type,
478 struct sk_buff *syn_skb);
5c9f3023 479int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
1da177e4 480
370816ae 481void tcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
292e8d8c 482int tcp_send_rcvq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
63d02d15 483void inet_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
1da177e4 484
1da177e4 485/* From syncookies.c */
b80c0e78
ED
486struct sock *tcp_get_cookie_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
487 struct request_sock *req,
efce3d1f 488 struct dst_entry *dst);
7577bc82 489int __cookie_v4_check(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th);
461b74c3 490struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
6fc8c827 491struct request_sock *cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc(const struct request_sock_ops *ops,
8e7bab6b
KI
492 struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
493 struct tcp_options_received *tcp_opt,
494 int mss, u32 tsoff);
495
b3f086a7
KI
496#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BPF)
497struct bpf_tcp_req_attrs {
498 u32 rcv_tsval;
499 u32 rcv_tsecr;
500 u16 mss;
501 u8 rcv_wscale;
502 u8 snd_wscale;
503 u8 ecn_ok;
504 u8 wscale_ok;
505 u8 sack_ok;
506 u8 tstamp_ok;
507 u8 usec_ts_ok;
508 u8 reserved[3];
509};
510#endif
511
e05c82d3 512#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
8c27bd75 513
63262315 514/* Syncookies use a monotonic timer which increments every 60 seconds.
8c27bd75
FW
515 * This counter is used both as a hash input and partially encoded into
516 * the cookie value. A cookie is only validated further if the delta
517 * between the current counter value and the encoded one is less than this,
63262315 518 * i.e. a sent cookie is valid only at most for 2*60 seconds (or less if
8c27bd75
FW
519 * the counter advances immediately after a cookie is generated).
520 */
264ea103
ED
521#define MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE 2
522#define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD (60 * HZ)
523#define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID (MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE * TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD)
524
525/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow
526 * But do not dirty this field too often (once per second is enough)
3f684b4b 527 * It is racy as we do not hold a lock, but race is very minor.
264ea103 528 */
3f684b4b 529static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
264ea103 530{
40a1227e 531 unsigned int last_overflow;
cca9bab1 532 unsigned int now = jiffies;
264ea103 533
40a1227e
MKL
534 if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
535 struct sock_reuseport *reuse;
536
537 reuse = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_reuseport_cb);
538 if (likely(reuse)) {
539 last_overflow = READ_ONCE(reuse->synq_overflow_ts);
04d26e7b
GN
540 if (!time_between32(now, last_overflow,
541 last_overflow + HZ))
40a1227e
MKL
542 WRITE_ONCE(reuse->synq_overflow_ts, now);
543 return;
544 }
545 }
546
721c8daf 547 last_overflow = READ_ONCE(tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp);
04d26e7b 548 if (!time_between32(now, last_overflow, last_overflow + HZ))
e9d9da91 549 WRITE_ONCE(tcp_sk_rw(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp, now);
264ea103
ED
550}
551
552/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
553static inline bool tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
554{
40a1227e 555 unsigned int last_overflow;
cca9bab1 556 unsigned int now = jiffies;
264ea103 557
40a1227e
MKL
558 if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
559 struct sock_reuseport *reuse;
560
561 reuse = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_reuseport_cb);
562 if (likely(reuse)) {
563 last_overflow = READ_ONCE(reuse->synq_overflow_ts);
cb44a08f
GN
564 return !time_between32(now, last_overflow - HZ,
565 last_overflow +
566 TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID);
40a1227e
MKL
567 }
568 }
569
721c8daf 570 last_overflow = READ_ONCE(tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp);
cb44a08f
GN
571
572 /* If last_overflow <= jiffies <= last_overflow + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID,
573 * then we're under synflood. However, we have to use
574 * 'last_overflow - HZ' as lower bound. That's because a concurrent
575 * tcp_synq_overflow() could update .ts_recent_stamp after we read
576 * jiffies but before we store .ts_recent_stamp into last_overflow,
577 * which could lead to rejecting a valid syncookie.
578 */
579 return !time_between32(now, last_overflow - HZ,
580 last_overflow + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID);
264ea103 581}
8c27bd75
FW
582
583static inline u32 tcp_cookie_time(void)
584{
63262315
ED
585 u64 val = get_jiffies_64();
586
264ea103 587 do_div(val, TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD);
63262315 588 return val;
8c27bd75
FW
589}
590
b18afb6f
KI
591/* Convert one nsec 64bit timestamp to ts (ms or usec resolution) */
592static inline u64 tcp_ns_to_ts(bool usec_ts, u64 val)
593{
594 if (usec_ts)
595 return div_u64(val, NSEC_PER_USEC);
596
597 return div_u64(val, NSEC_PER_MSEC);
598}
599
5c9f3023
JP
600u32 __cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
601 u16 *mssp);
3f684b4b 602__u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
200ecef6 603u64 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req, u64 now);
f9301034
ED
604bool cookie_timestamp_decode(const struct net *net,
605 struct tcp_options_received *opt);
8e7bab6b
KI
606
607static inline bool cookie_ecn_ok(const struct net *net, const struct dst_entry *dst)
608{
609 return READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn) ||
610 dst_feature(dst, RTAX_FEATURE_ECN);
611}
4dfc2817 612
695751e3
KI
613#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BPF)
614static inline bool cookie_bpf_ok(struct sk_buff *skb)
615{
616 return skb->sk;
617}
618
619struct request_sock *cookie_bpf_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
620#else
621static inline bool cookie_bpf_ok(struct sk_buff *skb)
622{
623 return false;
624}
625
626static inline struct request_sock *cookie_bpf_check(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
627 struct sk_buff *skb)
628{
629 return NULL;
630}
631#endif
632
c6aefafb 633/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
7577bc82 634int __cookie_v6_check(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th);
5c9f3023 635struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
f1673381 636
5c9f3023
JP
637u32 __cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct ipv6hdr *iph,
638 const struct tcphdr *th, u16 *mssp);
3f684b4b 639__u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3 640#endif
1da177e4
LT
641/* tcp_output.c */
642
04d8825c
PA
643void tcp_skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
644void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb);
5c9f3023
JP
645void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
646 int nonagle);
10d3be56
ED
647int __tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int segs);
648int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int segs);
5c9f3023
JP
649void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
650void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
651void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
57dde7f7 652void tcp_enter_recovery(struct sock *sk, bool ece_ack);
5c9f3023 653int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
75c119af
ED
654enum tcp_queue {
655 TCP_FRAG_IN_WRITE_QUEUE,
656 TCP_FRAG_IN_RTX_QUEUE,
657};
658int tcp_fragment(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_queue tcp_queue,
659 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 len,
660 unsigned int mss_now, gfp_t gfp);
5c9f3023
JP
661
662void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
e520af48 663int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *, int mib);
5c9f3023 664void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
5691276b
JX
665void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority,
666 enum sk_rst_reason reason);
5c9f3023 667int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
5c9f3023 668void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
27cde44a 669void __tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk, u32 rcv_nxt);
5c9f3023
JP
670void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
671void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
672void tcp_send_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
ed66dfaf 673bool tcp_schedule_loss_probe(struct sock *sk, bool advancing_rto);
cfea5a68
MKL
674void tcp_skb_collapse_tstamp(struct sk_buff *skb,
675 const struct sk_buff *next_skb);
1da177e4 676
a762a980 677/* tcp_input.c */
5c9f3023 678void tcp_rearm_rto(struct sock *sk);
0f1c28ae 679void tcp_synack_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
5e514f1c 680void tcp_done_with_error(struct sock *sk, int err);
049fe386 681void tcp_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
e3e17b77 682void tcp_fin(struct sock *sk);
4bfe744f 683void tcp_check_space(struct sock *sk);
30c6f0bf 684void tcp_sack_compress_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
a762a980 685
1da177e4 686/* tcp_timer.c */
5c9f3023 687void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
463c84b9
ACM
688static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
689{
73a6bab5 690 if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&tcp_sk(sk)->pacing_timer) == 1)
cf0dd203 691 __sock_put(sk);
73a6bab5 692
5d9f4262
ED
693 if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&tcp_sk(sk)->compressed_ack_timer) == 1)
694 __sock_put(sk);
695
463c84b9
ACM
696 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
697}
1da177e4 698
5c9f3023
JP
699unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
700unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
344db93a 701u32 tcp_clamp_probe0_to_user_timeout(const struct sock *sk, u32 when);
0c54b85f
IJ
702
703/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
704static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
705{
01f83d69
AK
706 int cutoff;
707
708 /* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
709 * to sub-MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
710 * are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery.
711 *
712 * On the other hand, for extremely large MSS devices, handling
713 * smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense.
714 */
2631b79f 715 if (tp->max_window > TCP_MSS_DEFAULT)
01f83d69
AK
716 cutoff = (tp->max_window >> 1);
717 else
718 cutoff = tp->max_window;
719
720 if (cutoff && pktsize > cutoff)
721 return max_t(int, cutoff, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
0c54b85f
IJ
722 else
723 return pktsize;
724}
1da177e4 725
17b085ea 726/* tcp.c */
0df48c26 727void tcp_get_info(struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
1da177e4
LT
728
729/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
5c9f3023
JP
730int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
731 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
965b57b4 732int tcp_read_skb(struct sock *sk, skb_read_actor_t recv_actor);
3f92a64e
JK
733struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off);
734void tcp_read_done(struct sock *sk, size_t len);
1da177e4 735
5c9f3023 736void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 737
5c9f3023
JP
738int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
739int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss);
740void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
5d424d5a 741
58169ec9 742static inline void tcp_bound_rto(struct sock *sk)
f1ecd5d9
DL
743{
744 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
745 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
746}
747
748static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
749{
740b0f18 750 return usecs_to_jiffies((tp->srtt_us >> 3) + tp->rttvar_us);
f1ecd5d9
DL
751}
752
31770e34
FW
753static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
754{
71158bb1
PA
755 /* mptcp hooks are only on the slow path */
756 if (sk_is_mptcp((struct sock *)tp))
757 return;
758
31770e34
FW
759 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
760 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
761 snd_wnd);
762}
763
764static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
765{
766 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
767}
768
769static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
770{
771 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
772
773 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
774 tp->rcv_wnd &&
775 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
776 !tp->urg_data)
777 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
778}
779
bbf80d71
ED
780u32 tcp_delack_max(const struct sock *sk);
781
0c266898 782/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
f68a181f 783static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(const struct sock *sk)
0c266898 784{
cf533ea5 785 const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
ca584ba0 786 u32 rto_min = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto_min;
0c266898
SS
787
788 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
789 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
790 return rto_min;
791}
792
f68a181f 793static inline u32 tcp_rto_min_us(const struct sock *sk)
740b0f18
ED
794{
795 return jiffies_to_usecs(tcp_rto_min(sk));
796}
797
81164413
DB
798static inline bool tcp_ca_dst_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst)
799{
800 return dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_CC_ALGO);
801}
802
f6722583
YC
803/* Minimum RTT in usec. ~0 means not available. */
804static inline u32 tcp_min_rtt(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
805{
64033892 806 return minmax_get(&tp->rtt_min);
f6722583
YC
807}
808
1da177e4
LT
809/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
810 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
811 * than the offered window.
812 */
40efc6fa 813static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
814{
815 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
816
817 if (win < 0)
818 win = 0;
819 return (u32) win;
820}
821
822/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
823 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
824 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
825 */
5c9f3023 826u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 827
ee995283
PE
828void tcp_send_window_probe(struct sock *sk);
829
ec66eda8
ED
830/* TCP uses 32bit jiffies to save some space.
831 * Note that this is different from tcp_time_stamp, which
832 * historically has been the same until linux-4.13.
833 */
834#define tcp_jiffies32 ((u32)jiffies)
835
9a568de4
ED
836/*
837 * Deliver a 32bit value for TCP timestamp option (RFC 7323)
838 * It is no longer tied to jiffies, but to 1 ms clock.
839 * Note: double check if you want to use tcp_jiffies32 instead of this.
840 */
841#define TCP_TS_HZ 1000
842
843static inline u64 tcp_clock_ns(void)
844{
fb420d5d 845 return ktime_get_ns();
9a568de4
ED
846}
847
848static inline u64 tcp_clock_us(void)
849{
850 return div_u64(tcp_clock_ns(), NSEC_PER_USEC);
851}
852
2a7c8d29
ED
853static inline u64 tcp_clock_ms(void)
854{
855 return div_u64(tcp_clock_ns(), NSEC_PER_MSEC);
856}
857
16cf6477
ED
858/* TCP Timestamp included in TS option (RFC 1323) can either use ms
859 * or usec resolution. Each socket carries a flag to select one or other
860 * resolution, as the route attribute could change anytime.
861 * Each flow must stick to initial resolution.
862 */
863static inline u32 tcp_clock_ts(bool usec_ts)
864{
865 return usec_ts ? tcp_clock_us() : tcp_clock_ms();
866}
867
9d0c00f5 868static inline u32 tcp_time_stamp_ms(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
9a568de4 869{
9d0c00f5 870 return div_u64(tp->tcp_mstamp, USEC_PER_MSEC);
9a568de4
ED
871}
872
9d0c00f5 873static inline u32 tcp_time_stamp_ts(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
99d67955 874{
614e8316
ED
875 if (tp->tcp_usec_ts)
876 return tp->tcp_mstamp;
9d0c00f5 877 return tcp_time_stamp_ms(tp);
99d67955
ED
878}
879
9799ccb0 880void tcp_mstamp_refresh(struct tcp_sock *tp);
9a568de4
ED
881
882static inline u32 tcp_stamp_us_delta(u64 t1, u64 t0)
883{
884 return max_t(s64, t1 - t0, 0);
885}
1da177e4 886
2fd66ffb
ED
887/* provide the departure time in us unit */
888static inline u64 tcp_skb_timestamp_us(const struct sk_buff *skb)
889{
d3edd06e 890 return div_u64(skb->skb_mstamp_ns, NSEC_PER_USEC);
2fd66ffb
ED
891}
892
d1a02ed6
ED
893/* Provide skb TSval in usec or ms unit */
894static inline u32 tcp_skb_timestamp_ts(bool usec_ts, const struct sk_buff *skb)
895{
896 if (usec_ts)
897 return tcp_skb_timestamp_us(skb);
898
899 return div_u64(skb->skb_mstamp_ns, NSEC_PER_MSEC);
900}
901
16cf6477
ED
902static inline u32 tcp_tw_tsval(const struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw)
903{
614e8316 904 return tcp_clock_ts(tcptw->tw_sk.tw_usec_ts) + tcptw->tw_ts_offset;
16cf6477
ED
905}
906
907static inline u32 tcp_rsk_tsval(const struct tcp_request_sock *treq)
908{
614e8316 909 return tcp_clock_ts(treq->req_usec_ts) + treq->ts_off;
16cf6477 910}
7faee5c0 911
a3433f35
CG
912#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
913
914#define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
915#define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
916#define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
917#define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
918#define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
919#define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
920#define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
921#define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
922
49213555
DB
923#define TCPHDR_SYN_ECN (TCPHDR_SYN | TCPHDR_ECE | TCPHDR_CWR)
924
14b5fb21
PL
925/* State flags for sacked in struct tcp_skb_cb */
926enum tcp_skb_cb_sacked_flags {
927 TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED = (1 << 0), /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
928 TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS = (1 << 1), /* SKB retransmitted */
929 TCPCB_LOST = (1 << 2), /* SKB is lost */
930 TCPCB_TAGBITS = (TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED | TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS |
931 TCPCB_LOST), /* All tag bits */
932 TCPCB_REPAIRED = (1 << 4), /* SKB repaired (no skb_mstamp_ns) */
933 TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS = (1 << 7), /* Ever retransmitted frame */
934 TCPCB_RETRANS = (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS | TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS |
935 TCPCB_REPAIRED),
936};
937
caa20d9a 938/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
f86586fa
ED
939 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
940 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
941 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
942 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
1da177e4
LT
943 */
944struct tcp_skb_cb {
1da177e4
LT
945 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
946 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
cd7d8498 947 union {
41eecbd7 948 /* Note :
f69ad292
ED
949 * tcp_gso_segs/size are used in write queue only,
950 * cf tcp_skb_pcount()/tcp_skb_mss()
cd7d8498 951 */
f69ad292
ED
952 struct {
953 u16 tcp_gso_segs;
954 u16 tcp_gso_size;
955 };
cd7d8498 956 };
4de075e0 957 __u8 tcp_flags; /* TCP header flags. (tcp[13]) */
f4f9f6e7 958
713bafea 959 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK. */
f4f9f6e7 960 __u8 ip_dsfield; /* IPv4 tos or IPv6 dsfield */
6b084928 961 __u8 txstamp_ack:1, /* Record TX timestamp for ack? */
c134ecb8 962 eor:1, /* Is skb MSG_EOR marked? */
98aaa913
MM
963 has_rxtstamp:1, /* SKB has a RX timestamp */
964 unused:5;
1da177e4 965 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
971f10ec 966 union {
b75803d5 967 struct {
40bc6063 968#define TCPCB_DELIVERED_CE_MASK ((1U<<20) - 1)
b9f64820 969 /* There is space for up to 24 bytes */
40bc6063
YC
970 __u32 is_app_limited:1, /* cwnd not fully used? */
971 delivered_ce:20,
972 unused:11;
b9f64820
YC
973 /* pkts S/ACKed so far upon tx of skb, incl retrans: */
974 __u32 delivered;
975 /* start of send pipeline phase */
9a568de4 976 u64 first_tx_mstamp;
b9f64820 977 /* when we reached the "delivered" count */
9a568de4 978 u64 delivered_mstamp;
b75803d5
LB
979 } tx; /* only used for outgoing skbs */
980 union {
981 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
971f10ec 982#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
b75803d5 983 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
971f10ec 984#endif
b75803d5
LB
985 } header; /* For incoming skbs */
986 };
1da177e4
LT
987};
988
989#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
990
9b9e2f25
ED
991extern const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops ipv4_specific;
992
815afe17 993#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
870c3151
ED
994/* This is the variant of inet6_iif() that must be used by TCP,
995 * as TCP moves IP6CB into a different location in skb->cb[]
996 */
997static inline int tcp_v6_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
24b711ed
DA
998{
999 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif;
1000}
1001
1002static inline int tcp_v6_iif_l3_slave(const struct sk_buff *skb)
870c3151 1003{
a04a480d 1004 bool l3_slave = ipv6_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.flags);
74b20582
DA
1005
1006 return l3_slave ? skb->skb_iif : TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif;
870c3151 1007}
4297a0ef
DA
1008
1009/* TCP_SKB_CB reference means this can not be used from early demux */
1010static inline int tcp_v6_sdif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1011{
1012#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
1013 if (skb && ipv6_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.flags))
1014 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif;
1015#endif
1016 return 0;
1017}
dd2e0b86 1018
b03d2142
ED
1019extern const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops ipv6_specific;
1020
dd2e0b86 1021INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(void tcp_v6_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb));
243600ee 1022INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int tcp_v6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb));
11052589 1023void tcp_v6_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
dd2e0b86 1024
815afe17 1025#endif
870c3151 1026
3fa6f616
DA
1027/* TCP_SKB_CB reference means this can not be used from early demux */
1028static inline int tcp_v4_sdif(struct sk_buff *skb)
1029{
1030#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
1031 if (skb && ipv4_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.flags))
1032 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.iif;
1033#endif
1034 return 0;
1035}
1036
1da177e4
LT
1037/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
1038 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
bd14b1b2 1039 */
1da177e4 1040static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
bd14b1b2 1041{
cd7d8498
ED
1042 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs;
1043}
bd14b1b2 1044
cd7d8498
ED
1045static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_set(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
1046{
1047 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs = segs;
bd14b1b2
ED
1048}
1049
cd7d8498 1050static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_add(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
1da177e4 1051{
cd7d8498 1052 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs += segs;
1da177e4
LT
1053}
1054
f69ad292 1055/* This is valid iff skb is in write queue and tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
1da177e4
LT
1056static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1057{
f69ad292 1058 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_size;
1da177e4
LT
1059}
1060
c134ecb8
MKL
1061static inline bool tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1062{
1063 return likely(!TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor);
1064}
1065
85712484
MM
1066static inline bool tcp_skb_can_collapse(const struct sk_buff *to,
1067 const struct sk_buff *from)
1068{
1be68a87 1069 /* skb_cmp_decrypted() not needed, use tcp_write_collapse_fence() */
85712484 1070 return likely(tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(to) &&
9b65b17d 1071 mptcp_skb_can_collapse(to, from) &&
65249feb
MA
1072 skb_pure_zcopy_same(to, from) &&
1073 skb_frags_readable(to) == skb_frags_readable(from));
85712484
MM
1074}
1075
07111530
JK
1076static inline bool tcp_skb_can_collapse_rx(const struct sk_buff *to,
1077 const struct sk_buff *from)
1078{
1079 return likely(mptcp_skb_can_collapse(to, from) &&
1080 !skb_cmp_decrypted(to, from));
1081}
1082
317a76f9
SH
1083/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
1084enum tcp_ca_event {
1085 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
1086 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
1087 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
317a76f9 1088 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
9890092e
FW
1089 CA_EVENT_ECN_NO_CE, /* ECT set, but not CE marked */
1090 CA_EVENT_ECN_IS_CE, /* received CE marked IP packet */
7354c8c3
FW
1091};
1092
9890092e 1093/* Information about inbound ACK, passed to cong_ops->in_ack_event() */
7354c8c3 1094enum tcp_ca_ack_event_flags {
c1d2b4c3
FW
1095 CA_ACK_SLOWPATH = (1 << 0), /* In slow path processing */
1096 CA_ACK_WIN_UPDATE = (1 << 1), /* ACK updated window */
1097 CA_ACK_ECE = (1 << 2), /* ECE bit is set on ack */
317a76f9
SH
1098};
1099
1100/*
1101 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
1102 */
1103#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
3ff825b2
SH
1104#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
1105#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
1106
c5c6a8ab
DB
1107#define TCP_CA_UNSPEC 0
1108
30e502a3 1109/* Algorithm can be set on socket without CAP_NET_ADMIN privileges */
164891aa 1110#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
30e502a3
DB
1111/* Requires ECN/ECT set on all packets */
1112#define TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN 0x2
0baf26b0 1113#define TCP_CONG_MASK (TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED | TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN)
164891aa 1114
64f40ff5
ED
1115union tcp_cc_info;
1116
756ee172
LB
1117struct ack_sample {
1118 u32 pkts_acked;
1119 s32 rtt_us;
6f094b9e 1120 u32 in_flight;
756ee172
LB
1121};
1122
b9f64820
YC
1123/* A rate sample measures the number of (original/retransmitted) data
1124 * packets delivered "delivered" over an interval of time "interval_us".
1125 * The tcp_rate.c code fills in the rate sample, and congestion
1126 * control modules that define a cong_control function to run at the end
1127 * of ACK processing can optionally chose to consult this sample when
1128 * setting cwnd and pacing rate.
1129 * A sample is invalid if "delivered" or "interval_us" is negative.
1130 */
1131struct rate_sample {
9a568de4 1132 u64 prior_mstamp; /* starting timestamp for interval */
b9f64820 1133 u32 prior_delivered; /* tp->delivered at "prior_mstamp" */
40bc6063 1134 u32 prior_delivered_ce;/* tp->delivered_ce at "prior_mstamp" */
b9f64820 1135 s32 delivered; /* number of packets delivered over interval */
40bc6063 1136 s32 delivered_ce; /* number of packets delivered w/ CE marks*/
b9f64820 1137 long interval_us; /* time for tp->delivered to incr "delivered" */
4929c942
DR
1138 u32 snd_interval_us; /* snd interval for delivered packets */
1139 u32 rcv_interval_us; /* rcv interval for delivered packets */
b9f64820
YC
1140 long rtt_us; /* RTT of last (S)ACKed packet (or -1) */
1141 int losses; /* number of packets marked lost upon ACK */
1142 u32 acked_sacked; /* number of packets newly (S)ACKed upon ACK */
1143 u32 prior_in_flight; /* in flight before this ACK */
b253a068 1144 u32 last_end_seq; /* end_seq of most recently ACKed packet */
d7722e85 1145 bool is_app_limited; /* is sample from packet with bubble in pipe? */
b9f64820 1146 bool is_retrans; /* is sample from retransmission? */
e4286603 1147 bool is_ack_delayed; /* is this (likely) a delayed ACK? */
b9f64820
YC
1148};
1149
317a76f9 1150struct tcp_congestion_ops {
82506665 1151/* fast path fields are put first to fill one cache line */
317a76f9
SH
1152
1153 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
6687e988 1154 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
82506665 1155
317a76f9 1156 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
24901551 1157 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
82506665 1158
317a76f9 1159 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
6687e988 1160 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
82506665 1161
317a76f9 1162 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
6687e988 1163 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
82506665 1164
7354c8c3
FW
1165 /* call when ack arrives (optional) */
1166 void (*in_ack_event)(struct sock *sk, u32 flags);
82506665 1167
317a76f9 1168 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
756ee172 1169 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, const struct ack_sample *sample);
82506665 1170
dcb8c9b4
ED
1171 /* override sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs */
1172 u32 (*min_tso_segs)(struct sock *sk);
82506665 1173
c0402760
YC
1174 /* call when packets are delivered to update cwnd and pacing rate,
1175 * after all the ca_state processing. (optional)
1176 */
57bfc760 1177 void (*cong_control)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, int flag, const struct rate_sample *rs);
82506665
ED
1178
1179
1180 /* new value of cwnd after loss (required) */
1181 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
1182 /* returns the multiplier used in tcp_sndbuf_expand (optional) */
1183 u32 (*sndbuf_expand)(struct sock *sk);
1184
1185/* control/slow paths put last */
73c1f4a0 1186 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
64f40ff5
ED
1187 size_t (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, int *attr,
1188 union tcp_cc_info *info);
317a76f9 1189
82506665
ED
1190 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
1191 struct module *owner;
1192 struct list_head list;
1193 u32 key;
1194 u32 flags;
1195
1196 /* initialize private data (optional) */
1197 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
1198 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
1199 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
1200} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
317a76f9 1201
5c9f3023
JP
1202int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
1203void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
8fb1a76a
KFL
1204int tcp_update_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type,
1205 struct tcp_congestion_ops *old_type);
1206int tcp_validate_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca);
317a76f9 1207
55d8694f 1208void tcp_assign_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
5c9f3023
JP
1209void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
1210void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
6670e152
SH
1211int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(struct net *net, const char *name);
1212void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(struct net *net, char *name);
5c9f3023
JP
1213void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
1214void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
1215int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
8d650cde 1216int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name, bool load,
29a94932 1217 bool cap_net_admin);
e73ebb08
NC
1218u32 tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 acked);
1219void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w, u32 acked);
317a76f9 1220
5c9f3023 1221u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
e9799183 1222u32 tcp_reno_undo_cwnd(struct sock *sk);
24901551 1223void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
a8acfbac 1224extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
317a76f9 1225
0baf26b0 1226struct tcp_congestion_ops *tcp_ca_find(const char *name);
c5c6a8ab 1227struct tcp_congestion_ops *tcp_ca_find_key(u32 key);
61e2bbaf 1228u32 tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(const char *name, bool *ecn_ca);
ea697639 1229#ifdef CONFIG_INET
c5c6a8ab 1230char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer);
ea697639
DB
1231#else
1232static inline char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer)
1233{
1234 return NULL;
1235}
1236#endif
c5c6a8ab 1237
30e502a3
DB
1238static inline bool tcp_ca_needs_ecn(const struct sock *sk)
1239{
1240 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1241
1242 return icsk->icsk_ca_ops->flags & TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN;
1243}
1244
6687e988 1245static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
317a76f9 1246{
6687e988
ACM
1247 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1248
1249 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
1250 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
317a76f9
SH
1251}
1252
15fcdf6a
PG
1253/* From tcp_cong.c */
1254void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state);
1255
b9f64820
YC
1256/* From tcp_rate.c */
1257void tcp_rate_skb_sent(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1258void tcp_rate_skb_delivered(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1259 struct rate_sample *rs);
1260void tcp_rate_gen(struct sock *sk, u32 delivered, u32 lost,
d4761754 1261 bool is_sack_reneg, struct rate_sample *rs);
d7722e85 1262void tcp_rate_check_app_limited(struct sock *sk);
b9f64820 1263
b253a068
PY
1264static inline bool tcp_skb_sent_after(u64 t1, u64 t2, u32 seq1, u32 seq2)
1265{
1266 return t1 > t2 || (t1 == t2 && after(seq1, seq2));
1267}
1268
e60402d0
IJ
1269/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
1270 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
1271 * between different flows.
1272 *
1273 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
1274 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
e60402d0
IJ
1275 */
1276static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1277{
ebeef4bc 1278 return likely(tp->rx_opt.sack_ok);
e60402d0
IJ
1279}
1280
a2a385d6 1281static inline bool tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
e60402d0
IJ
1282{
1283 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
1284}
1285
83ae4088
IJ
1286static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1287{
1288 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
1289}
1290
1da177e4
LT
1291/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
1292 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
1293 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
1294 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
1295 *
1296 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
1297 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
1298 *
1299 * Read this equation as:
1300 *
1301 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
1302 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
1303 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
1304 */
40efc6fa 1305static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4 1306{
83ae4088 1307 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
1da177e4
LT
1308}
1309
0b6a05c1
IJ
1310#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
1311
40570375
ED
1312static inline u32 tcp_snd_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1313{
1314 return tp->snd_cwnd;
1315}
1316
1317static inline void tcp_snd_cwnd_set(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 val)
1318{
1319 WARN_ON_ONCE((int)val <= 0);
1320 tp->snd_cwnd = val;
1321}
1322
071d5080
YC
1323static inline bool tcp_in_slow_start(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1324{
40570375 1325 return tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) < tp->snd_ssthresh;
071d5080
YC
1326}
1327
0b6a05c1
IJ
1328static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1329{
1330 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
1331}
1332
684bad11
YC
1333static inline bool tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(const struct sock *sk)
1334{
1335 return (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery) &
1336 (1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
1337}
1338
1da177e4 1339/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
684bad11 1340 * The exception is cwnd reduction phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
1da177e4
LT
1341 * ssthresh.
1342 */
6687e988 1343static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 1344{
6687e988 1345 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
cf533ea5 1346
684bad11 1347 if (tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(sk))
1da177e4
LT
1348 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
1349 else
1350 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
40570375
ED
1351 ((tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) >> 1) +
1352 (tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) >> 2)));
1da177e4
LT
1353}
1354
b9c4595b
IJ
1355/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
1356#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
1da177e4 1357
5ee2c941 1358void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk);
5c9f3023 1359__u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst);
1da177e4 1360
6b5a5c0d
NC
1361/* The maximum number of MSS of available cwnd for which TSO defers
1362 * sending if not using sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor.
1363 */
1364static inline __u32 tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1365{
1366 return 3;
1367}
1368
90840def
IJ
1369/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
1370static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1371{
1372 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
1373}
e114a710
ED
1374
1375/* We follow the spirit of RFC2861 to validate cwnd but implement a more
1376 * flexible approach. The RFC suggests cwnd should not be raised unless
ca8a2263
NC
1377 * it was fully used previously. And that's exactly what we do in
1378 * congestion avoidance mode. But in slow start we allow cwnd to grow
1379 * as long as the application has used half the cwnd.
e114a710
ED
1380 * Example :
1381 * cwnd is 10 (IW10), but application sends 9 frames.
1382 * We allow cwnd to reach 18 when all frames are ACKed.
1383 * This check is safe because it's as aggressive as slow start which already
1384 * risks 100% overshoot. The advantage is that we discourage application to
1385 * either send more filler packets or data to artificially blow up the cwnd
1386 * usage, and allow application-limited process to probe bw more aggressively.
e114a710 1387 */
24901551 1388static inline bool tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk)
e114a710
ED
1389{
1390 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1391
f4ce91ce
NC
1392 if (tp->is_cwnd_limited)
1393 return true;
1394
ca8a2263 1395 /* If in slow start, ensure cwnd grows to twice what was ACKed. */
071d5080 1396 if (tcp_in_slow_start(tp))
40570375 1397 return tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) < 2 * tp->max_packets_out;
ca8a2263 1398
f4ce91ce 1399 return false;
e114a710 1400}
f4805ede 1401
cadefe5f
ED
1402/* BBR congestion control needs pacing.
1403 * Same remark for SO_MAX_PACING_RATE.
1404 * sch_fq packet scheduler is efficiently handling pacing,
1405 * but is not always installed/used.
1406 * Return true if TCP stack should pace packets itself.
1407 */
1408static inline bool tcp_needs_internal_pacing(const struct sock *sk)
1409{
1410 return smp_load_acquire(&sk->sk_pacing_status) == SK_PACING_NEEDED;
1411}
1412
8dc242ad
ED
1413/* Estimates in how many jiffies next packet for this flow can be sent.
1414 * Scheduling a retransmit timer too early would be silly.
3f80e08f 1415 */
8dc242ad 1416static inline unsigned long tcp_pacing_delay(const struct sock *sk)
3f80e08f 1417{
8dc242ad 1418 s64 delay = tcp_sk(sk)->tcp_wstamp_ns - tcp_sk(sk)->tcp_clock_cache;
3f80e08f 1419
8dc242ad 1420 return delay > 0 ? nsecs_to_jiffies(delay) : 0;
3f80e08f
ED
1421}
1422
1423static inline void tcp_reset_xmit_timer(struct sock *sk,
1424 const int what,
1425 unsigned long when,
8dc242ad 1426 const unsigned long max_when)
3f80e08f 1427{
8dc242ad 1428 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, what, when + tcp_pacing_delay(sk),
3f80e08f
ED
1429 max_when);
1430}
1431
21c8fe99 1432/* Something is really bad, we could not queue an additional packet,
3f80e08f 1433 * because qdisc is full or receiver sent a 0 window, or we are paced.
21c8fe99
ED
1434 * We do not want to add fuel to the fire, or abort too early,
1435 * so make sure the timer we arm now is at least 200ms in the future,
1436 * regardless of current icsk_rto value (as it could be ~2ms)
1437 */
1438static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_base(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 1439{
21c8fe99
ED
1440 return max_t(unsigned long, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MIN);
1441}
9e412ba7 1442
21c8fe99
ED
1443/* Variant of inet_csk_rto_backoff() used for zero window probes */
1444static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_when(const struct sock *sk,
1445 unsigned long max_when)
1446{
6d4634d1
CZ
1447 u8 backoff = min_t(u8, ilog2(TCP_RTO_MAX / TCP_RTO_MIN) + 1,
1448 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff);
1449 u64 when = (u64)tcp_probe0_base(sk) << backoff;
21c8fe99
ED
1450
1451 return (unsigned long)min_t(u64, when, max_when);
1452}
1453
1454static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
1455{
1456 if (!tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pending)
3f80e08f 1457 tcp_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
8dc242ad 1458 tcp_probe0_base(sk), TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4
LT
1459}
1460
ee7537b6 1461static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
1462{
1463 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1464}
1465
ee7537b6 1466static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
1467{
1468 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1469}
1470
1da177e4
LT
1471/*
1472 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
1473 */
ba7808ea
FD
1474static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
1475 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
1da177e4 1476{
0b13c9bb 1477 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr, daddr, len, IPPROTO_TCP, base);
1da177e4
LT
1478}
1479
a2a385d6 1480static inline bool tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1481{
60476372 1482 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
6ab6dfa6 1483 __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1484}
1485
7a26dc9e
MD
1486bool tcp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1487 enum skb_drop_reason *reason);
f35f8219 1488
f35f8219 1489
ac6e7800 1490int tcp_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
5c9f3023 1491void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
5c9f3023 1492void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
c1e64e29
LC
1493int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err);
1494
40efc6fa 1495static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
1da177e4
LT
1496{
1497 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1498 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
1499}
1500
6f021c62
ED
1501void tcp_cwnd_restart(struct sock *sk, s32 delta);
1502
1503static inline void tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(struct sock *sk)
1504{
1b1fc3fd 1505 const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_ops;
6f021c62
ED
1506 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1507 s32 delta;
1508
4845b571
KI
1509 if (!READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle) ||
1510 tp->packets_out || ca_ops->cong_control)
6f021c62 1511 return;
d635fbe2 1512 delta = tcp_jiffies32 - tp->lsndtime;
6f021c62
ED
1513 if (delta > inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto)
1514 tcp_cwnd_restart(sk, delta);
1515}
85f16525 1516
1da177e4 1517/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
ceef9ab6
ED
1518void tcp_select_initial_window(const struct sock *sk, int __space,
1519 __u32 mss, __u32 *rcv_wnd,
5c9f3023
JP
1520 __u32 *window_clamp, int wscale_ok,
1521 __u8 *rcv_wscale, __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
1da177e4 1522
b8dc6d6c 1523static inline int __tcp_win_from_space(u8 scaling_ratio, int space)
1da177e4 1524{
b8dc6d6c 1525 s64 scaled_space = (s64)space * scaling_ratio;
c4836742 1526
dfa2f048
ED
1527 return scaled_space >> TCP_RMEM_TO_WIN_SCALE;
1528}
1529
b8dc6d6c
PA
1530static inline int tcp_win_from_space(const struct sock *sk, int space)
1531{
1532 return __tcp_win_from_space(tcp_sk(sk)->scaling_ratio, space);
1533}
1534
1535/* inverse of __tcp_win_from_space() */
1536static inline int __tcp_space_from_win(u8 scaling_ratio, int win)
dfa2f048
ED
1537{
1538 u64 val = (u64)win << TCP_RMEM_TO_WIN_SCALE;
1539
b8dc6d6c 1540 do_div(val, scaling_ratio);
dfa2f048
ED
1541 return val;
1542}
1543
b8dc6d6c
PA
1544static inline int tcp_space_from_win(const struct sock *sk, int win)
1545{
1546 return __tcp_space_from_win(tcp_sk(sk)->scaling_ratio, win);
1547}
1548
697a6c8c 1549/* Assume a 50% default for skb->len/skb->truesize ratio.
849ee75a
PA
1550 * This may be adjusted later in tcp_measure_rcv_mss().
1551 */
697a6c8c 1552#define TCP_DEFAULT_SCALING_RATIO (1 << (TCP_RMEM_TO_WIN_SCALE - 1))
849ee75a 1553
dfa2f048
ED
1554static inline void tcp_scaling_ratio_init(struct sock *sk)
1555{
849ee75a 1556 tcp_sk(sk)->scaling_ratio = TCP_DEFAULT_SCALING_RATIO;
1da177e4
LT
1557}
1558
105970f6 1559/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
1da177e4
LT
1560static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
1561{
ebb3b78d 1562 return tcp_win_from_space(sk, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf) -
70c26558 1563 READ_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.len) -
1da177e4 1564 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
105970f6 1565}
1da177e4
LT
1566
1567static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
1568{
ebb3b78d 1569 return tcp_win_from_space(sk, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf));
1da177e4
LT
1570}
1571
58d3aade 1572static inline void __tcp_adjust_rcv_ssthresh(struct sock *sk, u32 new_ssthresh)
053f3684
WW
1573{
1574 int unused_mem = sk_unused_reserved_mem(sk);
1575 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1576
58d3aade 1577 tp->rcv_ssthresh = min(tp->rcv_ssthresh, new_ssthresh);
053f3684
WW
1578 if (unused_mem)
1579 tp->rcv_ssthresh = max_t(u32, tp->rcv_ssthresh,
1580 tcp_win_from_space(sk, unused_mem));
1581}
1582
58d3aade
PA
1583static inline void tcp_adjust_rcv_ssthresh(struct sock *sk)
1584{
1585 __tcp_adjust_rcv_ssthresh(sk, 4U * tcp_sk(sk)->advmss);
1586}
1587
c76c6956 1588void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied);
e5c6de5f
JF
1589void __tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied);
1590
c76c6956 1591
24adbc16
ED
1592/* We provision sk_rcvbuf around 200% of sk_rcvlowat.
1593 * If 87.5 % (7/8) of the space has been consumed, we want to override
1594 * SO_RCVLOWAT constraint, since we are receiving skbs with too small
1595 * len/truesize ratio.
1596 */
1597static inline bool tcp_rmem_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
1598{
f969dc5a
ED
1599 int rcvbuf, threshold;
1600
1601 if (tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk))
1602 return true;
1603
1604 rcvbuf = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
1605 threshold = rcvbuf - (rcvbuf >> 3);
24adbc16
ED
1606
1607 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > threshold;
1608}
1609
05dc72ab
ED
1610static inline bool tcp_epollin_ready(const struct sock *sk, int target)
1611{
1612 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1613 int avail = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt) - READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
1614
1615 if (avail <= 0)
1616 return false;
1617
1618 return (avail >= target) || tcp_rmem_pressure(sk) ||
1619 (tcp_receive_window(tp) <= inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.rcv_mss);
1620}
1621
843f4a55 1622extern void tcp_openreq_init_rwin(struct request_sock *req,
b1964b5f
ED
1623 const struct sock *sk_listener,
1624 const struct dst_entry *dst);
843f4a55 1625
5c9f3023 1626void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
06044751 1627void tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1628
1da177e4
LT
1629static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1630{
b840d15d 1631 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
5ecf9d4f 1632 int val;
b840d15d 1633
5ecf9d4f
ED
1634 /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in tcp_sock_set_keepintvl()
1635 * and do_tcp_setsockopt().
1636 */
1637 val = READ_ONCE(tp->keepalive_intvl);
b840d15d 1638
5ecf9d4f 1639 return val ? : READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl);
1da177e4
LT
1640}
1641
1642static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1643{
13b287e8 1644 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
4164245c 1645 int val;
13b287e8 1646
4164245c
ED
1647 /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked() */
1648 val = READ_ONCE(tp->keepalive_time);
1649
1650 return val ? : READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time);
1da177e4
LT
1651}
1652
df19a626
ED
1653static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1654{
9bd6861b 1655 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
6e5e1de6 1656 int val;
9bd6861b 1657
6e5e1de6
ED
1658 /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in tcp_sock_set_keepcnt()
1659 * and do_tcp_setsockopt().
1660 */
1661 val = READ_ONCE(tp->keepalive_probes);
9bd6861b 1662
6e5e1de6 1663 return val ? : READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes);
df19a626
ED
1664}
1665
6c37e5de
FL
1666static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1667{
1668 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
1669
70eabf0e
ED
1670 return min_t(u32, tcp_jiffies32 - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
1671 tcp_jiffies32 - tp->rcv_tstamp);
6c37e5de
FL
1672}
1673
463c84b9 1674static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 1675{
39e24435
KI
1676 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? :
1677 READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout);
463c84b9 1678 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
1da177e4 1679
463c84b9
ACM
1680 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1681 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
1da177e4
LT
1682
1683 return fin_timeout;
1684}
1685
a2a385d6
ED
1686static inline bool tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1687 int paws_win)
1da177e4 1688{
c887e6d2 1689 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
a2a385d6 1690 return true;
cca9bab1 1691 if (unlikely(!time_before32(ktime_get_seconds(),
af772144 1692 rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_WRAP)))
a2a385d6 1693 return true;
bc2ce894
ED
1694 /*
1695 * Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval=0 tsecr=0,
1696 * then following tcp messages have valid values. Ignore 0 value,
1697 * or else 'negative' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets.
1698 */
1699 if (!rx_opt->ts_recent)
a2a385d6
ED
1700 return true;
1701 return false;
c887e6d2
IJ
1702}
1703
a2a385d6
ED
1704static inline bool tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1705 int rst)
c887e6d2
IJ
1706{
1707 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
a2a385d6 1708 return false;
1da177e4
LT
1709
1710 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1711 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1712 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1713 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1714 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1715 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1716 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1717 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1718 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1719
1720 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1721 */
cca9bab1
AB
1722 if (rst && !time_before32(ktime_get_seconds(),
1723 rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL))
a2a385d6
ED
1724 return false;
1725 return true;
1da177e4
LT
1726}
1727
7970ddc8
ED
1728bool tcp_oow_rate_limited(struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb,
1729 int mib_idx, u32 *last_oow_ack_time);
032ee423 1730
a9c19329 1731static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
1da177e4
LT
1732{
1733 /* See RFC 2012 */
6aef70a8
ED
1734 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1735 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1736 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1737 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
1da177e4
LT
1738}
1739
5af4ec23 1740/* from STCP */
ef9da47c 1741static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
0800f170 1742{
6a438bbe 1743 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
ef9da47c
IJ
1744}
1745
1746static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1747{
1748 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
6a438bbe 1749 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
b7689205
IJ
1750}
1751
c845f5f3 1752#define tcp_md5_addr tcp_ao_addr
a915da9b 1753
cfb6eeb4
YH
1754/* - key database */
1755struct tcp_md5sig_key {
a915da9b 1756 struct hlist_node node;
cfb6eeb4 1757 u8 keylen;
a915da9b 1758 u8 family; /* AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
6797318e 1759 u8 prefixlen;
a76c2315 1760 u8 flags;
dea53bb8
DA
1761 union tcp_md5_addr addr;
1762 int l3index; /* set if key added with L3 scope */
a915da9b
ED
1763 u8 key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
1764 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1765};
1766
1767/* - sock block */
1768struct tcp_md5sig_info {
a915da9b 1769 struct hlist_head head;
a8afca03 1770 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1771};
1772
1773/* - pseudo header */
1774struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1775 __be32 saddr;
1776 __be32 daddr;
1777 __u8 pad;
1778 __u8 protocol;
1779 __be16 len;
1780};
1781
1782struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1783 struct in6_addr saddr;
1784 struct in6_addr daddr;
1785 __be32 len;
1786 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1787};
1788
1789union tcp_md5sum_block {
1790 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
dfd56b8b 1791#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
cfb6eeb4
YH
1792 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1793#endif
1794};
1795
8c73b263
DS
1796/*
1797 * struct tcp_sigpool - per-CPU pool of ahash_requests
1798 * @scratch: per-CPU temporary area, that can be used between
1799 * tcp_sigpool_start() and tcp_sigpool_end() to perform
1800 * crypto request
1801 * @req: pre-allocated ahash request
1802 */
1803struct tcp_sigpool {
1804 void *scratch;
1805 struct ahash_request *req;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1806};
1807
8c73b263
DS
1808int tcp_sigpool_alloc_ahash(const char *alg, size_t scratch_size);
1809void tcp_sigpool_get(unsigned int id);
1810void tcp_sigpool_release(unsigned int id);
1811int tcp_sigpool_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_sigpool *hp,
1812 const struct sk_buff *skb,
1813 unsigned int header_len);
1814
1815/**
1816 * tcp_sigpool_start - disable bh and start using tcp_sigpool_ahash
1817 * @id: tcp_sigpool that was previously allocated by tcp_sigpool_alloc_ahash()
1818 * @c: returned tcp_sigpool for usage (uninitialized on failure)
1819 *
3f330db3 1820 * Returns: 0 on success, error otherwise.
8c73b263
DS
1821 */
1822int tcp_sigpool_start(unsigned int id, struct tcp_sigpool *c);
1823/**
1824 * tcp_sigpool_end - enable bh and stop using tcp_sigpool
1825 * @c: tcp_sigpool context that was returned by tcp_sigpool_start()
1826 */
1827void tcp_sigpool_end(struct tcp_sigpool *c);
1828size_t tcp_sigpool_algo(unsigned int id, char *buf, size_t buf_len);
cfb6eeb4 1829/* - functions */
39f8e58e
ED
1830int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1831 const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
5c9f3023 1832int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
a76c2315 1833 int family, u8 prefixlen, int l3index, u8 flags,
459837b5
DS
1834 const u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen);
1835int tcp_md5_key_copy(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1836 int family, u8 prefixlen, int l3index,
1837 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
1838
5c9f3023 1839int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
a76c2315 1840 int family, u8 prefixlen, int l3index, u8 flags);
0aadc739 1841void tcp_clear_md5_list(struct sock *sk);
b83e3deb 1842struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
fd3a154a 1843 const struct sock *addr_sk);
cfb6eeb4 1844
9501f972 1845#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
dea53bb8 1846struct tcp_md5sig_key *__tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk, int l3index,
6015c71e 1847 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
0aadc739 1848 int family, bool any_l3index);
6015c71e 1849static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *
dea53bb8
DA
1850tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk, int l3index,
1851 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family)
6015c71e 1852{
459837b5 1853 if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_md5_needed.key))
6015c71e 1854 return NULL;
0aadc739
DS
1855 return __tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, l3index, addr, family, false);
1856}
1857
1858static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *
1859tcp_md5_do_lookup_any_l3index(const struct sock *sk,
1860 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family)
1861{
1862 if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_md5_needed.key))
1863 return NULL;
1864 return __tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, 0, addr, family, true);
6015c71e 1865}
1330b6ef 1866
a915da9b 1867#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_key)
9501f972 1868#else
dea53bb8
DA
1869static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *
1870tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk, int l3index,
1871 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family)
a915da9b
ED
1872{
1873 return NULL;
1874}
1330b6ef 1875
0aadc739
DS
1876static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *
1877tcp_md5_do_lookup_any_l3index(const struct sock *sk,
1878 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family)
1879{
1880 return NULL;
1881}
1882
9501f972
YH
1883#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1884#endif
1885
8c73b263
DS
1886int tcp_md5_alloc_sigpool(void);
1887void tcp_md5_release_sigpool(void);
1888void tcp_md5_add_sigpool(void);
1889extern int tcp_md5_sigpool_id;
35790c04 1890
8c73b263 1891int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_sigpool *hp,
5c9f3023 1892 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
cfb6eeb4 1893
10467163 1894/* From tcp_fastopen.c */
5c9f3023 1895void tcp_fastopen_cache_get(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
7268586b 1896 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie);
5c9f3023 1897void tcp_fastopen_cache_set(struct sock *sk, u16 mss,
2646c831
DL
1898 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, bool syn_lost,
1899 u16 try_exp);
783237e8
YC
1900struct tcp_fastopen_request {
1901 /* Fast Open cookie. Size 0 means a cookie request */
1902 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie cookie;
1903 struct msghdr *data; /* data in MSG_FASTOPEN */
f5ddcbbb
ED
1904 size_t size;
1905 int copied; /* queued in tcp_connect() */
f859a448 1906 struct ubuf_info *uarg;
783237e8 1907};
783237e8 1908void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp);
1fba70e5 1909void tcp_fastopen_destroy_cipher(struct sock *sk);
43713848 1910void tcp_fastopen_ctx_destroy(struct net *net);
1fba70e5 1911int tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
438ac880 1912 void *primary_key, void *backup_key);
f19008e6
JB
1913int tcp_fastopen_get_cipher(struct net *net, struct inet_connection_sock *icsk,
1914 u64 *key);
61d2bcae 1915void tcp_fastopen_add_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
7c85af88
ED
1916struct sock *tcp_try_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1917 struct request_sock *req,
71c02379
CP
1918 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
1919 const struct dst_entry *dst);
43713848 1920void tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(struct net *net);
065263f4
WW
1921bool tcp_fastopen_cookie_check(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
1922 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie);
19f6d3f3 1923bool tcp_fastopen_defer_connect(struct sock *sk, int *err);
438ac880 1924#define TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH sizeof(siphash_key_t)
9092a76d
JB
1925#define TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_MAX 2
1926#define TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH \
1927 (TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH * TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_MAX)
10467163
JC
1928
1929/* Fastopen key context */
1930struct tcp_fastopen_context {
438ac880 1931 siphash_key_t key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_MAX];
c681edae
AB
1932 int num;
1933 struct rcu_head rcu;
10467163
JC
1934};
1935
46c2fa39 1936void tcp_fastopen_active_disable(struct sock *sk);
cf1ef3f0
WW
1937bool tcp_fastopen_active_should_disable(struct sock *sk);
1938void tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(struct sock *sk);
7268586b 1939void tcp_fastopen_active_detect_blackhole(struct sock *sk, bool expired);
cf1ef3f0 1940
9092a76d
JB
1941/* Caller needs to wrap with rcu_read_(un)lock() */
1942static inline
1943struct tcp_fastopen_context *tcp_fastopen_get_ctx(const struct sock *sk)
1944{
1945 struct tcp_fastopen_context *ctx;
1946
1947 ctx = rcu_dereference(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.ctx);
1948 if (!ctx)
1949 ctx = rcu_dereference(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.tcp_fastopen_ctx);
1950 return ctx;
1951}
1952
1953static inline
1954bool tcp_fastopen_cookie_match(const struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
1955 const struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *orig)
1956{
1957 if (orig->len == TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_SIZE &&
1958 orig->len == foc->len &&
1959 !memcmp(orig->val, foc->val, foc->len))
1960 return true;
1961 return false;
1962}
1963
1964static inline
1965int tcp_fastopen_context_len(const struct tcp_fastopen_context *ctx)
1966{
c681edae 1967 return ctx->num;
9092a76d
JB
1968}
1969
05b055e8
FY
1970/* Latencies incurred by various limits for a sender. They are
1971 * chronograph-like stats that are mutually exclusive.
1972 */
1973enum tcp_chrono {
1974 TCP_CHRONO_UNSPEC,
1975 TCP_CHRONO_BUSY, /* Actively sending data (non-empty write queue) */
1976 TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED, /* Stalled by insufficient receive window */
1977 TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED, /* Stalled by insufficient send buffer */
1978 __TCP_CHRONO_MAX,
1979};
1980
1981void tcp_chrono_start(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_chrono type);
1982void tcp_chrono_stop(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_chrono type);
1983
e2080072
ED
1984/* This helper is needed, because skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor uses
1985 * the same memory storage than skb->destructor/_skb_refdst
1986 */
1987static inline void tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(struct sk_buff *skb)
1988{
1989 skb->destructor = NULL;
1990 skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
1991}
1992
1993#define tcp_skb_tsorted_save(skb) { \
1994 unsigned long _save = skb->_skb_refdst; \
1995 skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
1996
1997#define tcp_skb_tsorted_restore(skb) \
1998 skb->_skb_refdst = _save; \
1999}
2000
ac3f09ba 2001void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk);
fe067e8a 2002
75c119af
ED
2003static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_rtx_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
2004{
2005 return skb_rb_first(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
2006}
2007
b617158d
ED
2008static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_rtx_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
2009{
2010 return skb_rb_last(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
2011}
2012
cf533ea5 2013static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 2014{
cd07a8ea 2015 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
2016}
2017
234b6860 2018#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
cd07a8ea 2019 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
234b6860 2020
cf533ea5 2021static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 2022{
75c119af 2023 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
2024}
2025
cd07a8ea
DM
2026static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
2027 const struct sk_buff *skb)
2028{
2029 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
2030}
2031
ee2aabd3
ED
2032/**
2033 * tcp_write_queue_empty - test if any payload (or FIN) is available in write queue
2034 * @sk: socket
2035 *
2036 * Since the write queue can have a temporary empty skb in it,
2037 * we must not use "return skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue)"
2038 */
75c119af 2039static inline bool tcp_write_queue_empty(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 2040{
ee2aabd3
ED
2041 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2042
2043 return tp->write_seq == tp->snd_nxt;
75c119af
ED
2044}
2045
2046static inline bool tcp_rtx_queue_empty(const struct sock *sk)
2047{
2048 return RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
2049}
2050
2051static inline bool tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(const struct sock *sk)
2052{
2053 return tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk) && tcp_write_queue_empty(sk);
fe067e8a
DM
2054}
2055
fe067e8a
DM
2056static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2057{
a43e052b 2058 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
2059
2060 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
50895b9d 2061 if (sk->sk_write_queue.next == skb)
0f87230d 2062 tcp_chrono_start(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
fe067e8a
DM
2063}
2064
43f59c89 2065/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
fe067e8a
DM
2066static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
2067 struct sk_buff *skb,
2068 struct sock *sk)
2069{
43f59c89 2070 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);
fe067e8a
DM
2071}
2072
2073static inline void tcp_unlink_write_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
2074{
4a269818 2075 tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb);
fe067e8a
DM
2076 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_write_queue);
2077}
2078
75c119af
ED
2079void tcp_rbtree_insert(struct rb_root *root, struct sk_buff *skb);
2080
2081static inline void tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 2082{
75c119af
ED
2083 tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb);
2084 rb_erase(&skb->rbnode, &sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
2085}
2086
2087static inline void tcp_rtx_queue_unlink_and_free(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
2088{
2089 list_del(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
2090 tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(skb, sk);
03271f3a 2091 tcp_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
2092}
2093
1be68a87
JK
2094static inline void tcp_write_collapse_fence(struct sock *sk)
2095{
2096 struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
2097
2098 if (skb)
2099 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor = 1;
2100}
2101
12d50c46
KK
2102static inline void tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
2103{
2104 if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
2105 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2106
2107 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tcp_current_mss(sk), tp->nonagle);
2108 }
2109}
2110
ecb97192
NC
2111/* Start sequence of the skb just after the highest skb with SACKed
2112 * bit, valid only if sacked_out > 0 or when the caller has ensured
2113 * validity by itself.
a47e5a98
IJ
2114 */
2115static inline u32 tcp_highest_sack_seq(struct tcp_sock *tp)
2116{
2117 if (!tp->sacked_out)
2118 return tp->snd_una;
6859d494
IJ
2119
2120 if (tp->highest_sack == NULL)
2121 return tp->snd_nxt;
2122
a47e5a98
IJ
2123 return TCP_SKB_CB(tp->highest_sack)->seq;
2124}
2125
6859d494
IJ
2126static inline void tcp_advance_highest_sack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2127{
50895b9d 2128 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb_rb_next(skb);
6859d494
IJ
2129}
2130
2131static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_highest_sack(struct sock *sk)
2132{
2133 return tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack;
2134}
2135
2136static inline void tcp_highest_sack_reset(struct sock *sk)
2137{
50895b9d 2138 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = tcp_rtx_queue_head(sk);
6859d494
IJ
2139}
2140
2b7cda9c
ED
2141/* Called when old skb is about to be deleted and replaced by new skb */
2142static inline void tcp_highest_sack_replace(struct sock *sk,
6859d494
IJ
2143 struct sk_buff *old,
2144 struct sk_buff *new)
2145{
2b7cda9c 2146 if (old == tcp_highest_sack(sk))
6859d494
IJ
2147 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = new;
2148}
2149
b1f0a0e9
FW
2150/* This helper checks if socket has IP_TRANSPARENT set */
2151static inline bool inet_sk_transparent(const struct sock *sk)
2152{
2153 switch (sk->sk_state) {
2154 case TCP_TIME_WAIT:
2155 return inet_twsk(sk)->tw_transparent;
2156 case TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV:
2157 return inet_rsk(inet_reqsk(sk))->no_srccheck;
2158 }
4bd0623f 2159 return inet_test_bit(TRANSPARENT, sk);
b1f0a0e9
FW
2160}
2161
5aa4b32f
AP
2162/* Determines whether this is a thin stream (which may suffer from
2163 * increased latency). Used to trigger latency-reducing mechanisms.
2164 */
a2a385d6 2165static inline bool tcp_stream_is_thin(struct tcp_sock *tp)
5aa4b32f
AP
2166{
2167 return tp->packets_out < 4 && !tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp);
2168}
2169
1da177e4
LT
2170/* /proc */
2171enum tcp_seq_states {
2172 TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING,
1da177e4 2173 TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED,
1da177e4
LT
2174};
2175
37d849bb
CH
2176void *tcp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos);
2177void *tcp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos);
2178void tcp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v);
73cb88ec 2179
1da177e4 2180struct tcp_seq_afinfo {
73cb88ec 2181 sa_family_t family;
1da177e4
LT
2182};
2183
2184struct tcp_iter_state {
a4146b1b 2185 struct seq_net_private p;
1da177e4
LT
2186 enum tcp_seq_states state;
2187 struct sock *syn_wait_sk;
a7cb5a49 2188 int bucket, offset, sbucket, num;
a8b690f9 2189 loff_t last_pos;
1da177e4
LT
2190};
2191
20380731 2192extern struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops;
c6aefafb 2193extern struct request_sock_ops tcp6_request_sock_ops;
20380731 2194
5c9f3023 2195void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk);
20380731 2196
28be6e07 2197struct sk_buff *tcp_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
5c9f3023 2198 netdev_features_t features);
7516b27c 2199struct tcphdr *tcp_gro_pull_header(struct sk_buff *skb);
80e85fbd 2200struct sk_buff *tcp_gro_lookup(struct list_head *head, struct tcphdr *th);
7516b27c
FF
2201struct sk_buff *tcp_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb,
2202 struct tcphdr *th);
5521d95e
ED
2203INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int tcp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int thoff));
2204INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct sk_buff *tcp4_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb));
2205INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int tcp6_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int thoff));
2206INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct sk_buff *tcp6_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb));
e411a8e3 2207#ifdef CONFIG_INET
b1f2abcf 2208void tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
e411a8e3
JK
2209#else
2210static inline void tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb) { }
2211#endif
28850dc7 2212
5c9f3023 2213void __tcp_v4_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr);
f4c50d99 2214
c9bee3b7
ED
2215static inline u32 tcp_notsent_lowat(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
2216{
4979f2d9 2217 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1aeb87bc
ED
2218 u32 val;
2219
2220 val = READ_ONCE(tp->notsent_lowat);
2221
2222 return val ?: READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat);
c9bee3b7
ED
2223}
2224
d3cd4924 2225bool tcp_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk, int wake);
c9bee3b7 2226
20380731 2227#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
5c9f3023
JP
2228int tcp4_proc_init(void);
2229void tcp4_proc_exit(void);
20380731
ACM
2230#endif
2231
ea3bea3a 2232int tcp_rtx_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
1fb6f159
OP
2233int tcp_conn_request(struct request_sock_ops *rsk_ops,
2234 const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *af_ops,
2235 struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
5db92c99 2236
cfb6eeb4
YH
2237/* TCP af-specific functions */
2238struct tcp_sock_af_ops {
2239#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
b83e3deb 2240 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*md5_lookup) (const struct sock *sk,
fd3a154a 2241 const struct sock *addr_sk);
39f8e58e
ED
2242 int (*calc_md5_hash)(char *location,
2243 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
2244 const struct sock *sk,
2245 const struct sk_buff *skb);
2246 int (*md5_parse)(struct sock *sk,
8917a777 2247 int optname,
d4c19c49 2248 sockptr_t optval,
39f8e58e 2249 int optlen);
cfb6eeb4 2250#endif
4954f17d
DS
2251#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_AO
2252 int (*ao_parse)(struct sock *sk, int optname, sockptr_t optval, int optlen);
0aadc739
DS
2253 struct tcp_ao_key *(*ao_lookup)(const struct sock *sk,
2254 struct sock *addr_sk,
2255 int sndid, int rcvid);
7c2ffaf2
DS
2256 int (*ao_calc_key_sk)(struct tcp_ao_key *mkt, u8 *key,
2257 const struct sock *sk,
2258 __be32 sisn, __be32 disn, bool send);
1e03d32b
DS
2259 int (*calc_ao_hash)(char *location, struct tcp_ao_key *ao,
2260 const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
2261 const u8 *tkey, int hash_offset, u32 sne);
4954f17d 2262#endif
cfb6eeb4
YH
2263};
2264
2265struct tcp_request_sock_ops {
2aec4a29 2266 u16 mss_clamp;
cfb6eeb4 2267#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
b83e3deb 2268 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*req_md5_lookup)(const struct sock *sk,
fd3a154a 2269 const struct sock *addr_sk);
39f8e58e
ED
2270 int (*calc_md5_hash) (char *location,
2271 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
2272 const struct sock *sk,
2273 const struct sk_buff *skb);
cfb6eeb4 2274#endif
06b22ef2
DS
2275#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_AO
2276 struct tcp_ao_key *(*ao_lookup)(const struct sock *sk,
2277 struct request_sock *req,
2278 int sndid, int rcvid);
2279 int (*ao_calc_key)(struct tcp_ao_key *mkt, u8 *key, struct request_sock *sk);
9427c6aa
DS
2280 int (*ao_synack_hash)(char *ao_hash, struct tcp_ao_key *mkt,
2281 struct request_sock *req, const struct sk_buff *skb,
2282 int hash_offset, u32 sne);
06b22ef2 2283#endif
fb7b37a7 2284#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
3f684b4b 2285 __u32 (*cookie_init_seq)(const struct sk_buff *skb,
fb7b37a7
OP
2286 __u16 *mss);
2287#endif
7ea851d1
FW
2288 struct dst_entry *(*route_req)(const struct sock *sk,
2289 struct sk_buff *skb,
2290 struct flowi *fl,
b9e81040
ED
2291 struct request_sock *req,
2292 u32 tw_isn);
84b114b9 2293 u32 (*init_seq)(const struct sk_buff *skb);
5d2ed052 2294 u32 (*init_ts_off)(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb);
0f935dbe 2295 int (*send_synack)(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
d6274bd8 2296 struct flowi *fl, struct request_sock *req,
dc6ef6be 2297 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
331fca43
MKL
2298 enum tcp_synack_type synack_type,
2299 struct sk_buff *syn_skb);
cfb6eeb4
YH
2300};
2301
35b2c321
MM
2302extern const struct tcp_request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops;
2303#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
2304extern const struct tcp_request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ipv6_ops;
2305#endif
2306
fb7b37a7
OP
2307#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
2308static inline __u32 cookie_init_sequence(const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *ops,
3f684b4b 2309 const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
fb7b37a7
OP
2310 __u16 *mss)
2311{
3f684b4b 2312 tcp_synq_overflow(sk);
02a1d6e7 2313 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESSENT);
3f684b4b 2314 return ops->cookie_init_seq(skb, mss);
fb7b37a7
OP
2315}
2316#else
2317static inline __u32 cookie_init_sequence(const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *ops,
3f684b4b 2318 const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
fb7b37a7
OP
2319 __u16 *mss)
2320{
2321 return 0;
2322}
2323#endif
2324
1e03d32b
DS
2325struct tcp_key {
2326 union {
ba7783ad
DS
2327 struct {
2328 struct tcp_ao_key *ao_key;
2329 char *traffic_key;
2330 u32 sne;
2331 u8 rcv_next;
2332 };
1e03d32b
DS
2333 struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5_key;
2334 };
2335 enum {
2336 TCP_KEY_NONE = 0,
2337 TCP_KEY_MD5,
2338 TCP_KEY_AO,
2339 } type;
2340};
2341
2342static inline void tcp_get_current_key(const struct sock *sk,
2343 struct tcp_key *out)
2344{
2345#if defined(CONFIG_TCP_AO) || defined(CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG)
2346 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2347#endif
1e03d32b 2348
67fa83f7
DS
2349#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_AO
2350 if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_ao_needed.key)) {
2351 struct tcp_ao_info *ao;
2352
2353 ao = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->ao_info,
2354 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
2355 if (ao) {
2356 out->ao_key = READ_ONCE(ao->current_key);
2357 out->type = TCP_KEY_AO;
2358 return;
2359 }
1e03d32b
DS
2360 }
2361#endif
2362#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2363 if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_md5_needed.key) &&
2364 rcu_access_pointer(tp->md5sig_info)) {
2365 out->md5_key = tp->af_specific->md5_lookup(sk, sk);
2366 if (out->md5_key) {
2367 out->type = TCP_KEY_MD5;
2368 return;
2369 }
2370 }
2371#endif
2372 out->type = TCP_KEY_NONE;
2373}
2374
2375static inline bool tcp_key_is_md5(const struct tcp_key *key)
2376{
3966a668
DS
2377 if (static_branch_tcp_md5())
2378 return key->type == TCP_KEY_MD5;
1e03d32b
DS
2379 return false;
2380}
2381
2382static inline bool tcp_key_is_ao(const struct tcp_key *key)
2383{
3966a668
DS
2384 if (static_branch_tcp_ao())
2385 return key->type == TCP_KEY_AO;
1e03d32b
DS
2386 return false;
2387}
2388
5c9f3023 2389int tcpv4_offload_init(void);
28850dc7 2390
5c9f3023
JP
2391void tcp_v4_init(void);
2392void tcp_init(void);
20380731 2393
659a8ad5 2394/* tcp_recovery.c */
d716bfdb 2395void tcp_mark_skb_lost(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
6ac06ecd 2396void tcp_newreno_mark_lost(struct sock *sk, bool snd_una_advanced);
b8fef65a
YC
2397extern s32 tcp_rack_skb_timeout(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb,
2398 u32 reo_wnd);
62d9f1a6 2399extern bool tcp_rack_mark_lost(struct sock *sk);
1d0833df 2400extern void tcp_rack_advance(struct tcp_sock *tp, u8 sacked, u32 end_seq,
9a568de4 2401 u64 xmit_time);
57dde7f7 2402extern void tcp_rack_reo_timeout(struct sock *sk);
1f255691 2403extern void tcp_rack_update_reo_wnd(struct sock *sk, struct rate_sample *rs);
659a8ad5 2404
1a91bb7c
MAQ
2405/* tcp_plb.c */
2406
2407/*
2408 * Scaling factor for fractions in PLB. For example, tcp_plb_update_state
2409 * expects cong_ratio which represents fraction of traffic that experienced
2410 * congestion over a single RTT. In order to avoid floating point operations,
2411 * this fraction should be mapped to (1 << TCP_PLB_SCALE) and passed in.
2412 */
2413#define TCP_PLB_SCALE 8
2414
2415/* State for PLB (Protective Load Balancing) for a single TCP connection. */
2416struct tcp_plb_state {
2417 u8 consec_cong_rounds:5, /* consecutive congested rounds */
2418 unused:3;
2419 u32 pause_until; /* jiffies32 when PLB can resume rerouting */
2420};
2421
2422static inline void tcp_plb_init(const struct sock *sk,
2423 struct tcp_plb_state *plb)
2424{
2425 plb->consec_cong_rounds = 0;
2426 plb->pause_until = 0;
2427}
2428void tcp_plb_update_state(const struct sock *sk, struct tcp_plb_state *plb,
2429 const int cong_ratio);
2430void tcp_plb_check_rehash(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_plb_state *plb);
2431void tcp_plb_update_state_upon_rto(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_plb_state *plb);
2432
386c2b87
JX
2433static inline void tcp_warn_once(const struct sock *sk, bool cond, const char *str)
2434{
2435 WARN_ONCE(cond,
668d6639 2436 "%scwn:%u out:%u sacked:%u lost:%u retrans:%u tlp_high_seq:%u sk_state:%u ca_state:%u advmss:%u mss_cache:%u pmtu:%u\n",
386c2b87 2437 str,
668d6639 2438 tcp_snd_cwnd(tcp_sk(sk)),
386c2b87
JX
2439 tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out, tcp_sk(sk)->sacked_out,
2440 tcp_sk(sk)->lost_out, tcp_sk(sk)->retrans_out,
2441 tcp_sk(sk)->tlp_high_seq, sk->sk_state,
2442 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state,
2443 tcp_sk(sk)->advmss, tcp_sk(sk)->mss_cache,
2444 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
2445}
2446
e1a10ef7
NC
2447/* At how many usecs into the future should the RTO fire? */
2448static inline s64 tcp_rto_delta_us(const struct sock *sk)
2449{
75c119af 2450 const struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_rtx_queue_head(sk);
e1a10ef7 2451 u32 rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
e1a10ef7 2452
c8770db2
JH
2453 if (likely(skb)) {
2454 u64 rto_time_stamp_us = tcp_skb_timestamp_us(skb) + jiffies_to_usecs(rto);
2455
2456 return rto_time_stamp_us - tcp_sk(sk)->tcp_mstamp;
2457 } else {
386c2b87 2458 tcp_warn_once(sk, 1, "rtx queue empty: ");
c8770db2
JH
2459 return jiffies_to_usecs(rto);
2460 }
2461
e1a10ef7
NC
2462}
2463
e25f866f
CW
2464/*
2465 * Save and compile IPv4 options, return a pointer to it
2466 */
91ed1e66
PA
2467static inline struct ip_options_rcu *tcp_v4_save_options(struct net *net,
2468 struct sk_buff *skb)
e25f866f
CW
2469{
2470 const struct ip_options *opt = &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.opt;
2471 struct ip_options_rcu *dopt = NULL;
2472
461b74c3 2473 if (opt->optlen) {
e25f866f
CW
2474 int opt_size = sizeof(*dopt) + opt->optlen;
2475
2476 dopt = kmalloc(opt_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
91ed1e66 2477 if (dopt && __ip_options_echo(net, &dopt->opt, skb, opt)) {
e25f866f
CW
2478 kfree(dopt);
2479 dopt = NULL;
2480 }
2481 }
2482 return dopt;
2483}
2484
98781965
ED
2485/* locally generated TCP pure ACKs have skb->truesize == 2
2486 * (check tcp_send_ack() in net/ipv4/tcp_output.c )
2487 * This is much faster than dissecting the packet to find out.
2488 * (Think of GRE encapsulations, IPv4, IPv6, ...)
2489 */
2490static inline bool skb_is_tcp_pure_ack(const struct sk_buff *skb)
2491{
2492 return skb->truesize == 2;
2493}
2494
2495static inline void skb_set_tcp_pure_ack(struct sk_buff *skb)
2496{
2497 skb->truesize = 2;
2498}
2499
473bd239
TH
2500static inline int tcp_inq(struct sock *sk)
2501{
2502 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2503 int answ;
2504
2505 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
2506 answ = 0;
2507 } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
2508 !tp->urg_data ||
2509 before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
2510 !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
2511
2512 answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
2513
2514 /* Subtract 1, if FIN was received */
2515 if (answ && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2516 answ--;
2517 } else {
2518 answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
2519 }
2520
2521 return answ;
2522}
2523
32035585
TH
2524int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock);
2525
a44d6eac
MKL
2526static inline void tcp_segs_in(struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct sk_buff *skb)
2527{
2528 u16 segs_in;
2529
2530 segs_in = max_t(u16, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs);
0307a0b7
ED
2531
2532 /* We update these fields while other threads might
2533 * read them from tcp_get_info()
2534 */
2535 WRITE_ONCE(tp->segs_in, tp->segs_in + segs_in);
a44d6eac 2536 if (skb->len > tcp_hdrlen(skb))
0307a0b7 2537 WRITE_ONCE(tp->data_segs_in, tp->data_segs_in + segs_in);
a44d6eac
MKL
2538}
2539
9caad864
ED
2540/*
2541 * TCP listen path runs lockless.
2542 * We forced "struct sock" to be const qualified to make sure
2543 * we don't modify one of its field by mistake.
2544 * Here, we increment sk_drops which is an atomic_t, so we can safely
2545 * make sock writable again.
2546 */
2547static inline void tcp_listendrop(const struct sock *sk)
2548{
2549 atomic_inc(&((struct sock *)sk)->sk_drops);
02a1d6e7 2550 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
9caad864
ED
2551}
2552
218af599
ED
2553enum hrtimer_restart tcp_pace_kick(struct hrtimer *timer);
2554
734942cc
DW
2555/*
2556 * Interface for adding Upper Level Protocols over TCP
2557 */
2558
2559#define TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX 16
2560#define TCP_ULP_MAX 128
2561#define TCP_ULP_BUF_MAX (TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX*TCP_ULP_MAX)
2562
2563struct tcp_ulp_ops {
2564 struct list_head list;
2565
2566 /* initialize ulp */
2567 int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
95fa1454 2568 /* update ulp */
33bfe20d
JF
2569 void (*update)(struct sock *sk, struct proto *p,
2570 void (*write_space)(struct sock *sk));
734942cc
DW
2571 /* cleanup ulp */
2572 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
61723b39 2573 /* diagnostic */
b8adb69a 2574 int (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
61723b39 2575 size_t (*get_info_size)(const struct sock *sk);
13230593
MM
2576 /* clone ulp */
2577 void (*clone)(const struct request_sock *req, struct sock *newsk,
2578 const gfp_t priority);
734942cc
DW
2579
2580 char name[TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX];
2581 struct module *owner;
2582};
2583int tcp_register_ulp(struct tcp_ulp_ops *type);
2584void tcp_unregister_ulp(struct tcp_ulp_ops *type);
2585int tcp_set_ulp(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
2586void tcp_get_available_ulp(char *buf, size_t len);
2587void tcp_cleanup_ulp(struct sock *sk);
33bfe20d
JF
2588void tcp_update_ulp(struct sock *sk, struct proto *p,
2589 void (*write_space)(struct sock *sk));
734942cc 2590
037b0b86
DB
2591#define MODULE_ALIAS_TCP_ULP(name) \
2592 __MODULE_INFO(alias, alias_userspace, name); \
2593 __MODULE_INFO(alias, alias_tcp_ulp, "tcp-ulp-" name)
2594
88759609 2595#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SOCK_MSG
604326b4
DB
2596struct sk_msg;
2597struct sk_psock;
2598
88759609 2599#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
51e0158a 2600int tcp_bpf_update_proto(struct sock *sk, struct sk_psock *psock, bool restore);
f747632b 2601void tcp_bpf_clone(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk);
88759609 2602#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
f747632b 2603
e5c6de5f
JF
2604#ifdef CONFIG_INET
2605void tcp_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
2606#else
2607static inline void tcp_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2608{
2609}
2610#endif
2611
a351d608
PY
2612int tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir(struct sock *sk, bool ingress,
2613 struct sk_msg *msg, u32 bytes, int flags);
5da00404 2614#endif /* CONFIG_NET_SOCK_MSG */
604326b4 2615
88759609
CW
2616#if !defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) || !defined(CONFIG_NET_SOCK_MSG)
2617static inline void tcp_bpf_clone(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk)
2618{
2619}
2620#endif
2621
0813a841 2622#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF
0813a841
MKL
2623static inline void bpf_skops_init_skb(struct bpf_sock_ops_kern *skops,
2624 struct sk_buff *skb,
2625 unsigned int end_offset)
2626{
2627 skops->skb = skb;
2628 skops->skb_data_end = skb->data + end_offset;
2629}
2630#else
0813a841
MKL
2631static inline void bpf_skops_init_skb(struct bpf_sock_ops_kern *skops,
2632 struct sk_buff *skb,
2633 unsigned int end_offset)
2634{
2635}
2636#endif
2637
40304b2a
LB
2638/* Call BPF_SOCK_OPS program that returns an int. If the return value
2639 * is < 0, then the BPF op failed (for example if the loaded BPF
2640 * program does not support the chosen operation or there is no BPF
2641 * program loaded).
2642 */
2643#ifdef CONFIG_BPF
de525be2 2644static inline int tcp_call_bpf(struct sock *sk, int op, u32 nargs, u32 *args)
40304b2a
LB
2645{
2646 struct bpf_sock_ops_kern sock_ops;
2647 int ret;
2648
b73042b8 2649 memset(&sock_ops, 0, offsetof(struct bpf_sock_ops_kern, temp));
f19397a5
LB
2650 if (sk_fullsock(sk)) {
2651 sock_ops.is_fullsock = 1;
40304b2a 2652 sock_owned_by_me(sk);
f19397a5 2653 }
40304b2a 2654
40304b2a
LB
2655 sock_ops.sk = sk;
2656 sock_ops.op = op;
de525be2
LB
2657 if (nargs > 0)
2658 memcpy(sock_ops.args, args, nargs * sizeof(*args));
40304b2a
LB
2659
2660 ret = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SOCK_OPS(&sock_ops);
2661 if (ret == 0)
2662 ret = sock_ops.reply;
2663 else
2664 ret = -1;
2665 return ret;
2666}
de525be2
LB
2667
2668static inline int tcp_call_bpf_2arg(struct sock *sk, int op, u32 arg1, u32 arg2)
2669{
2670 u32 args[2] = {arg1, arg2};
2671
2672 return tcp_call_bpf(sk, op, 2, args);
2673}
2674
2675static inline int tcp_call_bpf_3arg(struct sock *sk, int op, u32 arg1, u32 arg2,
2676 u32 arg3)
2677{
2678 u32 args[3] = {arg1, arg2, arg3};
2679
2680 return tcp_call_bpf(sk, op, 3, args);
2681}
2682
40304b2a 2683#else
de525be2 2684static inline int tcp_call_bpf(struct sock *sk, int op, u32 nargs, u32 *args)
40304b2a
LB
2685{
2686 return -EPERM;
2687}
de525be2
LB
2688
2689static inline int tcp_call_bpf_2arg(struct sock *sk, int op, u32 arg1, u32 arg2)
2690{
2691 return -EPERM;
2692}
2693
2694static inline int tcp_call_bpf_3arg(struct sock *sk, int op, u32 arg1, u32 arg2,
2695 u32 arg3)
2696{
2697 return -EPERM;
2698}
2699
40304b2a
LB
2700#endif
2701
8550f328
LB
2702static inline u32 tcp_timeout_init(struct sock *sk)
2703{
2704 int timeout;
2705
de525be2 2706 timeout = tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TIMEOUT_INIT, 0, NULL);
8550f328
LB
2707
2708 if (timeout <= 0)
2709 timeout = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
5903123f 2710 return min_t(int, timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
8550f328
LB
2711}
2712
13d3b1eb
LB
2713static inline u32 tcp_rwnd_init_bpf(struct sock *sk)
2714{
2715 int rwnd;
2716
de525be2 2717 rwnd = tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_RWND_INIT, 0, NULL);
13d3b1eb
LB
2718
2719 if (rwnd < 0)
2720 rwnd = 0;
2721 return rwnd;
2722}
91b5b21c
LB
2723
2724static inline bool tcp_bpf_ca_needs_ecn(struct sock *sk)
2725{
de525be2 2726 return (tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_NEEDS_ECN, 0, NULL) == 1);
91b5b21c 2727}
60e2a778 2728
48e2cd3e 2729static inline void tcp_bpf_rtt(struct sock *sk, long mrtt, u32 srtt)
23729ff2 2730{
bef8e263 2731 if (BPF_SOCK_OPS_TEST_FLAG(tcp_sk(sk), BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB_FLAG))
48e2cd3e 2732 tcp_call_bpf_2arg(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB, mrtt, srtt);
23729ff2
SF
2733}
2734
60e2a778
UB
2735#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC)
2736extern struct static_key_false tcp_have_smc;
2737#endif
6dac1523
IL
2738
2739#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE)
2740void clean_acked_data_enable(struct inet_connection_sock *icsk,
2741 void (*cad)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack_seq));
2742void clean_acked_data_disable(struct inet_connection_sock *icsk);
494bc1d2 2743void clean_acked_data_flush(void);
6dac1523
IL
2744#endif
2745
a842fe14
ED
2746DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_delay_enabled);
2747static inline void tcp_add_tx_delay(struct sk_buff *skb,
2748 const struct tcp_sock *tp)
2749{
2750 if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled))
2751 skb->skb_mstamp_ns += (u64)tp->tcp_tx_delay * NSEC_PER_USEC;
2752}
2753
d6fb396c
ED
2754/* Compute Earliest Departure Time for some control packets
2755 * like ACK or RST for TIME_WAIT or non ESTABLISHED sockets.
2756 */
2757static inline u64 tcp_transmit_time(const struct sock *sk)
a842fe14
ED
2758{
2759 if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled)) {
2760 u32 delay = (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) ?
2761 tcp_twsk(sk)->tw_tx_delay : tcp_sk(sk)->tcp_tx_delay;
2762
d6fb396c 2763 return tcp_clock_ns() + (u64)delay * NSEC_PER_USEC;
a842fe14 2764 }
d6fb396c 2765 return 0;
a842fe14
ED
2766}
2767
f7dca36f
DS
2768static inline int tcp_parse_auth_options(const struct tcphdr *th,
2769 const u8 **md5_hash, const struct tcp_ao_hdr **aoh)
2770{
2771 const u8 *md5_tmp, *ao_tmp;
2772 int ret;
2773
2774 ret = tcp_do_parse_auth_options(th, &md5_tmp, &ao_tmp);
2775 if (ret)
2776 return ret;
2777
2778 if (md5_hash)
2779 *md5_hash = md5_tmp;
2780
2781 if (aoh) {
2782 if (!ao_tmp)
2783 *aoh = NULL;
2784 else
2785 *aoh = (struct tcp_ao_hdr *)(ao_tmp - 2);
2786 }
2787
2788 return 0;
2789}
2790
0aadc739 2791static inline bool tcp_ao_required(struct sock *sk, const void *saddr,
248411b8 2792 int family, int l3index, bool stat_inc)
0aadc739
DS
2793{
2794#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_AO
2795 struct tcp_ao_info *ao_info;
2796 struct tcp_ao_key *ao_key;
2797
67fa83f7
DS
2798 if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_ao_needed.key))
2799 return false;
2800
0aadc739
DS
2801 ao_info = rcu_dereference_check(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info,
2802 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
2803 if (!ao_info)
2804 return false;
2805
248411b8 2806 ao_key = tcp_ao_do_lookup(sk, l3index, saddr, family, -1, -1);
af09a341
DS
2807 if (ao_info->ao_required || ao_key) {
2808 if (stat_inc) {
2809 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAOREQUIRED);
2810 atomic64_inc(&ao_info->counters.ao_required);
2811 }
0aadc739 2812 return true;
af09a341 2813 }
0aadc739
DS
2814#endif
2815 return false;
2816}
2817
811efc06
DS
2818enum skb_drop_reason tcp_inbound_hash(struct sock *sk,
2819 const struct request_sock *req, const struct sk_buff *skb,
2820 const void *saddr, const void *daddr,
2821 int family, int dif, int sdif);
0a3a8090 2822
1da177e4 2823#endif /* _TCP_H */
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