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09c434b8 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
1da177e4 LT |
2 | /* |
3 | * QNX4 file system, Linux implementation. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Version : 0.2.1 | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Using parts of the xiafs filesystem. | |
8 | * | |
9 | * History : | |
10 | * | |
11 | * 01-06-1998 by Richard Frowijn : first release. | |
12 | * 20-06-1998 by Frank Denis : Linux 2.1.99+ support, boot signature, misc. | |
13 | * 30-06-1998 by Frank Denis : first step to write inodes. | |
14 | */ | |
15 | ||
1da177e4 | 16 | #include <linux/module.h> |
1da177e4 | 17 | #include <linux/init.h> |
964f5369 | 18 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
1da177e4 | 19 | #include <linux/highuid.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
20 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
21 | #include <linux/buffer_head.h> | |
79d25767 | 22 | #include <linux/writeback.h> |
964f5369 | 23 | #include <linux/statfs.h> |
6b91bfa1 | 24 | #include <linux/fs_context.h> |
964f5369 | 25 | #include "qnx4.h" |
1da177e4 LT |
26 | |
27 | #define QNX4_VERSION 4 | |
28 | #define QNX4_BMNAME ".bitmap" | |
29 | ||
ee9b6d61 | 30 | static const struct super_operations qnx4_sops; |
1da177e4 | 31 | |
1da177e4 | 32 | static struct inode *qnx4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb); |
bc40ddd1 | 33 | static void qnx4_free_inode(struct inode *inode); |
726c3342 | 34 | static int qnx4_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *); |
6b91bfa1 | 35 | static int qnx4_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc); |
1da177e4 | 36 | |
ee9b6d61 | 37 | static const struct super_operations qnx4_sops = |
1da177e4 LT |
38 | { |
39 | .alloc_inode = qnx4_alloc_inode, | |
bc40ddd1 | 40 | .free_inode = qnx4_free_inode, |
1da177e4 | 41 | .statfs = qnx4_statfs, |
1da177e4 LT |
42 | }; |
43 | ||
6b91bfa1 | 44 | static int qnx4_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc) |
1da177e4 | 45 | { |
6b91bfa1 | 46 | struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb; |
1da177e4 LT |
47 | struct qnx4_sb_info *qs; |
48 | ||
02b9984d | 49 | sync_filesystem(sb); |
1da177e4 LT |
50 | qs = qnx4_sb(sb); |
51 | qs->Version = QNX4_VERSION; | |
6b91bfa1 | 52 | fc->sb_flags |= SB_RDONLY; |
1da177e4 LT |
53 | return 0; |
54 | } | |
55 | ||
6b91bfa1 BD |
56 | static const struct fs_context_operations qnx4_context_opts = { |
57 | .get_tree = qnx4_get_tree, | |
58 | .reconfigure = qnx4_reconfigure, | |
59 | }; | |
60 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
61 | static int qnx4_get_block( struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, struct buffer_head *bh, int create ) |
62 | { | |
63 | unsigned long phys; | |
64 | ||
891ddb95 | 65 | QNX4DEBUG((KERN_INFO "qnx4: qnx4_get_block inode=[%ld] iblock=[%ld]\n",inode->i_ino,iblock)); |
1da177e4 LT |
66 | |
67 | phys = qnx4_block_map( inode, iblock ); | |
68 | if ( phys ) { | |
69 | // logical block is before EOF | |
70 | map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, phys); | |
1da177e4 LT |
71 | } |
72 | return 0; | |
73 | } | |
74 | ||
7cd916f6 AV |
75 | static inline u32 try_extent(qnx4_xtnt_t *extent, u32 *offset) |
76 | { | |
77 | u32 size = le32_to_cpu(extent->xtnt_size); | |
78 | if (*offset < size) | |
79 | return le32_to_cpu(extent->xtnt_blk) + *offset - 1; | |
80 | *offset -= size; | |
81 | return 0; | |
82 | } | |
83 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
84 | unsigned long qnx4_block_map( struct inode *inode, long iblock ) |
85 | { | |
86 | int ix; | |
7cd916f6 | 87 | long i_xblk; |
1da177e4 LT |
88 | struct buffer_head *bh = NULL; |
89 | struct qnx4_xblk *xblk = NULL; | |
90 | struct qnx4_inode_entry *qnx4_inode = qnx4_raw_inode(inode); | |
75043cb5 | 91 | u16 nxtnt = le16_to_cpu(qnx4_inode->di_num_xtnts); |
7cd916f6 AV |
92 | u32 offset = iblock; |
93 | u32 block = try_extent(&qnx4_inode->di_first_xtnt, &offset); | |
1da177e4 | 94 | |
7cd916f6 | 95 | if (block) { |
1da177e4 | 96 | // iblock is in the first extent. This is easy. |
1da177e4 LT |
97 | } else { |
98 | // iblock is beyond first extent. We have to follow the extent chain. | |
99 | i_xblk = le32_to_cpu(qnx4_inode->di_xblk); | |
1da177e4 LT |
100 | ix = 0; |
101 | while ( --nxtnt > 0 ) { | |
102 | if ( ix == 0 ) { | |
103 | // read next xtnt block. | |
104 | bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, i_xblk - 1); | |
105 | if ( !bh ) { | |
891ddb95 | 106 | QNX4DEBUG((KERN_ERR "qnx4: I/O error reading xtnt block [%ld])\n", i_xblk - 1)); |
1da177e4 LT |
107 | return -EIO; |
108 | } | |
109 | xblk = (struct qnx4_xblk*)bh->b_data; | |
110 | if ( memcmp( xblk->xblk_signature, "IamXblk", 7 ) ) { | |
891ddb95 | 111 | QNX4DEBUG((KERN_ERR "qnx4: block at %ld is not a valid xtnt\n", qnx4_inode->i_xblk)); |
1da177e4 LT |
112 | return -EIO; |
113 | } | |
114 | } | |
7cd916f6 AV |
115 | block = try_extent(&xblk->xblk_xtnts[ix], &offset); |
116 | if (block) { | |
1da177e4 | 117 | // got it! |
1da177e4 LT |
118 | break; |
119 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
120 | if ( ++ix >= xblk->xblk_num_xtnts ) { |
121 | i_xblk = le32_to_cpu(xblk->xblk_next_xblk); | |
122 | ix = 0; | |
123 | brelse( bh ); | |
124 | bh = NULL; | |
125 | } | |
126 | } | |
127 | if ( bh ) | |
128 | brelse( bh ); | |
129 | } | |
130 | ||
891ddb95 | 131 | QNX4DEBUG((KERN_INFO "qnx4: mapping block %ld of inode %ld = %ld\n",iblock,inode->i_ino,block)); |
1da177e4 LT |
132 | return block; |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
726c3342 | 135 | static int qnx4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) |
1da177e4 | 136 | { |
726c3342 | 137 | struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; |
5b76dc06 | 138 | u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev); |
726c3342 | 139 | |
1da177e4 LT |
140 | buf->f_type = sb->s_magic; |
141 | buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize; | |
142 | buf->f_blocks = le32_to_cpu(qnx4_sb(sb)->BitMap->di_size) * 8; | |
143 | buf->f_bfree = qnx4_count_free_blocks(sb); | |
144 | buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree; | |
145 | buf->f_namelen = QNX4_NAME_MAX; | |
6d1349c7 | 146 | buf->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(id); |
1da177e4 | 147 | |
1da177e4 LT |
148 | return 0; |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
151 | /* | |
152 | * Check the root directory of the filesystem to make sure | |
153 | * it really _is_ a qnx4 filesystem, and to check the size | |
154 | * of the directory entry. | |
155 | */ | |
208adb64 AV |
156 | static const char *qnx4_checkroot(struct super_block *sb, |
157 | struct qnx4_super_block *s) | |
1da177e4 LT |
158 | { |
159 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
160 | struct qnx4_inode_entry *rootdir; | |
161 | int rd, rl; | |
162 | int i, j; | |
1da177e4 | 163 | |
208adb64 | 164 | if (s->RootDir.di_fname[0] != '/' || s->RootDir.di_fname[1] != '\0') |
1da177e4 | 165 | return "no qnx4 filesystem (no root dir)."; |
4134bf81 | 166 | QNX4DEBUG((KERN_NOTICE "QNX4 filesystem found on dev %s.\n", sb->s_id)); |
208adb64 AV |
167 | rd = le32_to_cpu(s->RootDir.di_first_xtnt.xtnt_blk) - 1; |
168 | rl = le32_to_cpu(s->RootDir.di_first_xtnt.xtnt_size); | |
4134bf81 AV |
169 | for (j = 0; j < rl; j++) { |
170 | bh = sb_bread(sb, rd + j); /* root dir, first block */ | |
171 | if (bh == NULL) | |
172 | return "unable to read root entry."; | |
173 | rootdir = (struct qnx4_inode_entry *) bh->b_data; | |
174 | for (i = 0; i < QNX4_INODES_PER_BLOCK; i++, rootdir++) { | |
175 | QNX4DEBUG((KERN_INFO "rootdir entry found : [%s]\n", rootdir->di_fname)); | |
176 | if (strcmp(rootdir->di_fname, QNX4_BMNAME) != 0) | |
177 | continue; | |
178 | qnx4_sb(sb)->BitMap = kmemdup(rootdir, | |
179 | sizeof(struct qnx4_inode_entry), | |
180 | GFP_KERNEL); | |
1da177e4 | 181 | brelse(bh); |
4134bf81 AV |
182 | if (!qnx4_sb(sb)->BitMap) |
183 | return "not enough memory for bitmap inode"; | |
184 | /* keep bitmap inode known */ | |
185 | return NULL; | |
1da177e4 | 186 | } |
4134bf81 | 187 | brelse(bh); |
1da177e4 | 188 | } |
4134bf81 | 189 | return "bitmap file not found."; |
1da177e4 LT |
190 | } |
191 | ||
6b91bfa1 | 192 | static int qnx4_fill_super(struct super_block *s, struct fs_context *fc) |
1da177e4 LT |
193 | { |
194 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
195 | struct inode *root; | |
196 | const char *errmsg; | |
197 | struct qnx4_sb_info *qs; | |
6b91bfa1 | 198 | int silent = fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT; |
1da177e4 | 199 | |
f8314dc6 | 200 | qs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct qnx4_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL); |
073c2141 | 201 | if (!qs) |
1da177e4 LT |
202 | return -ENOMEM; |
203 | s->s_fs_info = qs; | |
1da177e4 LT |
204 | |
205 | sb_set_blocksize(s, QNX4_BLOCK_SIZE); | |
206 | ||
208adb64 AV |
207 | s->s_op = &qnx4_sops; |
208 | s->s_magic = QNX4_SUPER_MAGIC; | |
1751e8a6 | 209 | s->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; /* Yup, read-only yet */ |
22b13969 DD |
210 | s->s_time_min = 0; |
211 | s->s_time_max = U32_MAX; | |
208adb64 | 212 | |
1da177e4 LT |
213 | /* Check the superblock signature. Since the qnx4 code is |
214 | dangerous, we should leave as quickly as possible | |
215 | if we don't belong here... */ | |
216 | bh = sb_bread(s, 1); | |
217 | if (!bh) { | |
891ddb95 | 218 | printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: unable to read the superblock\n"); |
208adb64 | 219 | return -EINVAL; |
1da177e4 | 220 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
221 | |
222 | /* check before allocating dentries, inodes, .. */ | |
208adb64 AV |
223 | errmsg = qnx4_checkroot(s, (struct qnx4_super_block *) bh->b_data); |
224 | brelse(bh); | |
1da177e4 | 225 | if (errmsg != NULL) { |
6b91bfa1 | 226 | if (!silent) |
891ddb95 | 227 | printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: %s\n", errmsg); |
208adb64 | 228 | return -EINVAL; |
1da177e4 LT |
229 | } |
230 | ||
231 | /* does root not have inode number QNX4_ROOT_INO ?? */ | |
2b7e5bcb DH |
232 | root = qnx4_iget(s, QNX4_ROOT_INO * QNX4_INODES_PER_BLOCK); |
233 | if (IS_ERR(root)) { | |
891ddb95 | 234 | printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: get inode failed\n"); |
208adb64 | 235 | return PTR_ERR(root); |
1da177e4 LT |
236 | } |
237 | ||
48fde701 | 238 | s->s_root = d_make_root(root); |
1da177e4 | 239 | if (s->s_root == NULL) |
208adb64 | 240 | return -ENOMEM; |
1da177e4 | 241 | |
1da177e4 | 242 | return 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
243 | } |
244 | ||
6b91bfa1 BD |
245 | static int qnx4_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) |
246 | { | |
247 | return get_tree_bdev(fc, qnx4_fill_super); | |
248 | } | |
249 | ||
250 | static int qnx4_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) | |
251 | { | |
252 | fc->ops = &qnx4_context_opts; | |
253 | ||
254 | return 0; | |
255 | } | |
256 | ||
208adb64 | 257 | static void qnx4_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb) |
1da177e4 LT |
258 | { |
259 | struct qnx4_sb_info *qs = qnx4_sb(sb); | |
208adb64 AV |
260 | kill_block_super(sb); |
261 | if (qs) { | |
262 | kfree(qs->BitMap); | |
263 | kfree(qs); | |
264 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
265 | } |
266 | ||
2c69e205 | 267 | static int qnx4_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio) |
1da177e4 | 268 | { |
2c69e205 | 269 | return block_read_full_folio(folio, qnx4_get_block); |
1da177e4 | 270 | } |
f8706184 | 271 | |
1da177e4 LT |
272 | static sector_t qnx4_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block) |
273 | { | |
274 | return generic_block_bmap(mapping,block,qnx4_get_block); | |
275 | } | |
2c69e205 | 276 | |
f5e54d6e | 277 | static const struct address_space_operations qnx4_aops = { |
2c69e205 | 278 | .read_folio = qnx4_read_folio, |
1da177e4 LT |
279 | .bmap = qnx4_bmap |
280 | }; | |
281 | ||
2b7e5bcb | 282 | struct inode *qnx4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) |
1da177e4 LT |
283 | { |
284 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
285 | struct qnx4_inode_entry *raw_inode; | |
2b7e5bcb DH |
286 | int block; |
287 | struct qnx4_inode_entry *qnx4_inode; | |
288 | struct inode *inode; | |
1da177e4 | 289 | |
2b7e5bcb DH |
290 | inode = iget_locked(sb, ino); |
291 | if (!inode) | |
292 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
293 | if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW)) | |
294 | return inode; | |
295 | ||
296 | qnx4_inode = qnx4_raw_inode(inode); | |
1da177e4 LT |
297 | inode->i_mode = 0; |
298 | ||
891ddb95 | 299 | QNX4DEBUG((KERN_INFO "reading inode : [%d]\n", ino)); |
1da177e4 | 300 | if (!ino) { |
2b7e5bcb DH |
301 | printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: bad inode number on dev %s: %lu is " |
302 | "out of range\n", | |
1da177e4 | 303 | sb->s_id, ino); |
2b7e5bcb DH |
304 | iget_failed(inode); |
305 | return ERR_PTR(-EIO); | |
1da177e4 LT |
306 | } |
307 | block = ino / QNX4_INODES_PER_BLOCK; | |
308 | ||
309 | if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, block))) { | |
891ddb95 | 310 | printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: major problem: unable to read inode from dev " |
1da177e4 | 311 | "%s\n", sb->s_id); |
2b7e5bcb DH |
312 | iget_failed(inode); |
313 | return ERR_PTR(-EIO); | |
1da177e4 LT |
314 | } |
315 | raw_inode = ((struct qnx4_inode_entry *) bh->b_data) + | |
316 | (ino % QNX4_INODES_PER_BLOCK); | |
317 | ||
318 | inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_mode); | |
511728d7 EB |
319 | i_uid_write(inode, (uid_t)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_uid)); |
320 | i_gid_write(inode, (gid_t)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_gid)); | |
bfe86848 | 321 | set_nlink(inode, le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_nlink)); |
1da177e4 | 322 | inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_size); |
55a75654 JL |
323 | inode_set_mtime(inode, le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_mtime), 0); |
324 | inode_set_atime(inode, le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_atime), 0); | |
bbe21298 | 325 | inode_set_ctime(inode, le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_ctime), 0); |
1da177e4 | 326 | inode->i_blocks = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->di_first_xtnt.xtnt_size); |
1da177e4 LT |
327 | |
328 | memcpy(qnx4_inode, raw_inode, QNX4_DIR_ENTRY_SIZE); | |
329 | if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { | |
945ffe54 | 330 | inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops; |
1da177e4 LT |
331 | inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &qnx4_aops; |
332 | qnx4_i(inode)->mmu_private = inode->i_size; | |
333 | } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { | |
334 | inode->i_op = &qnx4_dir_inode_operations; | |
335 | inode->i_fop = &qnx4_dir_operations; | |
336 | } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) { | |
337 | inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations; | |
21fc61c7 | 338 | inode_nohighmem(inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
339 | inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &qnx4_aops; |
340 | qnx4_i(inode)->mmu_private = inode->i_size; | |
2b7e5bcb DH |
341 | } else { |
342 | printk(KERN_ERR "qnx4: bad inode %lu on dev %s\n", | |
343 | ino, sb->s_id); | |
344 | iget_failed(inode); | |
345 | brelse(bh); | |
346 | return ERR_PTR(-EIO); | |
347 | } | |
1da177e4 | 348 | brelse(bh); |
2b7e5bcb DH |
349 | unlock_new_inode(inode); |
350 | return inode; | |
1da177e4 LT |
351 | } |
352 | ||
e18b890b | 353 | static struct kmem_cache *qnx4_inode_cachep; |
1da177e4 LT |
354 | |
355 | static struct inode *qnx4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) | |
356 | { | |
357 | struct qnx4_inode_info *ei; | |
fd60b288 | 358 | ei = alloc_inode_sb(sb, qnx4_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 LT |
359 | if (!ei) |
360 | return NULL; | |
361 | return &ei->vfs_inode; | |
362 | } | |
363 | ||
bc40ddd1 | 364 | static void qnx4_free_inode(struct inode *inode) |
1da177e4 LT |
365 | { |
366 | kmem_cache_free(qnx4_inode_cachep, qnx4_i(inode)); | |
367 | } | |
368 | ||
51cc5068 | 369 | static void init_once(void *foo) |
1da177e4 LT |
370 | { |
371 | struct qnx4_inode_info *ei = (struct qnx4_inode_info *) foo; | |
372 | ||
a35afb83 | 373 | inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
374 | } |
375 | ||
376 | static int init_inodecache(void) | |
377 | { | |
378 | qnx4_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("qnx4_inode_cache", | |
379 | sizeof(struct qnx4_inode_info), | |
fffb60f9 | 380 | 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT| |
f88c3fb8 | 381 | SLAB_ACCOUNT), |
20c2df83 | 382 | init_once); |
1da177e4 LT |
383 | if (qnx4_inode_cachep == NULL) |
384 | return -ENOMEM; | |
385 | return 0; | |
386 | } | |
387 | ||
388 | static void destroy_inodecache(void) | |
389 | { | |
8c0a8537 KS |
390 | /* |
391 | * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we | |
392 | * destroy cache. | |
393 | */ | |
394 | rcu_barrier(); | |
1a1d92c1 | 395 | kmem_cache_destroy(qnx4_inode_cachep); |
1da177e4 LT |
396 | } |
397 | ||
1da177e4 | 398 | static struct file_system_type qnx4_fs_type = { |
6b91bfa1 BD |
399 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
400 | .name = "qnx4", | |
401 | .kill_sb = qnx4_kill_sb, | |
402 | .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV, | |
403 | .init_fs_context = qnx4_init_fs_context, | |
1da177e4 | 404 | }; |
7f78e035 | 405 | MODULE_ALIAS_FS("qnx4"); |
1da177e4 LT |
406 | |
407 | static int __init init_qnx4_fs(void) | |
408 | { | |
409 | int err; | |
410 | ||
411 | err = init_inodecache(); | |
412 | if (err) | |
413 | return err; | |
414 | ||
415 | err = register_filesystem(&qnx4_fs_type); | |
416 | if (err) { | |
417 | destroy_inodecache(); | |
418 | return err; | |
419 | } | |
420 | ||
891ddb95 | 421 | printk(KERN_INFO "QNX4 filesystem 0.2.3 registered.\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
422 | return 0; |
423 | } | |
424 | ||
425 | static void __exit exit_qnx4_fs(void) | |
426 | { | |
427 | unregister_filesystem(&qnx4_fs_type); | |
428 | destroy_inodecache(); | |
429 | } | |
430 | ||
431 | module_init(init_qnx4_fs) | |
432 | module_exit(exit_qnx4_fs) | |
d8fa3899 | 433 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QNX4 file system"); |
1da177e4 LT |
434 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
435 |