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1 | /* |
2 | * Driver for the L3 cache PMUs in Qualcomm Technologies chips. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * The driver supports a distributed cache architecture where the overall | |
5 | * cache for a socket is comprised of multiple slices each with its own PMU. | |
6 | * Access to each individual PMU is provided even though all CPUs share all | |
7 | * the slices. User space needs to aggregate to individual counts to provide | |
8 | * a global picture. | |
9 | * | |
10 | * See Documentation/perf/qcom_l3_pmu.txt for more details. | |
11 | * | |
12 | * Copyright (c) 2015-2017, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
15 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and | |
16 | * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
19 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
20 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
21 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
22 | */ | |
23 | ||
24 | #include <linux/acpi.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/bitops.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/io.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/list.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/perf_event.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | |
32 | ||
33 | /* | |
34 | * General constants | |
35 | */ | |
36 | ||
37 | /* Number of counters on each PMU */ | |
38 | #define L3_NUM_COUNTERS 8 | |
39 | /* Mask for the event type field within perf_event_attr.config and EVTYPE reg */ | |
40 | #define L3_EVTYPE_MASK 0xFF | |
41 | /* | |
42 | * Bit position of the 'long counter' flag within perf_event_attr.config. | |
43 | * Reserve some space between the event type and this flag to allow expansion | |
44 | * in the event type field. | |
45 | */ | |
46 | #define L3_EVENT_LC_BIT 32 | |
47 | ||
48 | /* | |
49 | * Register offsets | |
50 | */ | |
51 | ||
52 | /* Perfmon registers */ | |
53 | #define L3_HML3_PM_CR 0x000 | |
54 | #define L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(__cntr) (0x420 + ((__cntr) & 0x7) * 8) | |
55 | #define L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTL(__cntr) (0x120 + ((__cntr) & 0x7) * 8) | |
56 | #define L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPE(__cntr) (0x220 + ((__cntr) & 0x7) * 8) | |
57 | #define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRA 0x300 | |
58 | #define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRB 0x308 | |
59 | #define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRC 0x310 | |
60 | #define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRAM 0x304 | |
61 | #define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRBM 0x30C | |
62 | #define L3_HML3_PM_FILTRCM 0x314 | |
63 | ||
64 | /* Basic counter registers */ | |
65 | #define L3_M_BC_CR 0x500 | |
66 | #define L3_M_BC_SATROLL_CR 0x504 | |
67 | #define L3_M_BC_CNTENSET 0x508 | |
68 | #define L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR 0x50C | |
69 | #define L3_M_BC_INTENSET 0x510 | |
70 | #define L3_M_BC_INTENCLR 0x514 | |
71 | #define L3_M_BC_GANG 0x718 | |
72 | #define L3_M_BC_OVSR 0x740 | |
73 | #define L3_M_BC_IRQCTL 0x96C | |
74 | ||
75 | /* | |
76 | * Bit field definitions | |
77 | */ | |
78 | ||
79 | /* L3_HML3_PM_CR */ | |
80 | #define PM_CR_RESET (0) | |
81 | ||
82 | /* L3_HML3_PM_XCNTCTL/L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTLx */ | |
83 | #define PMCNT_RESET (0) | |
84 | ||
85 | /* L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPEx */ | |
86 | #define EVSEL(__val) ((__val) & L3_EVTYPE_MASK) | |
87 | ||
88 | /* Reset value for all the filter registers */ | |
89 | #define PM_FLTR_RESET (0) | |
90 | ||
91 | /* L3_M_BC_CR */ | |
92 | #define BC_RESET (1UL << 1) | |
93 | #define BC_ENABLE (1UL << 0) | |
94 | ||
95 | /* L3_M_BC_SATROLL_CR */ | |
96 | #define BC_SATROLL_CR_RESET (0) | |
97 | ||
98 | /* L3_M_BC_CNTENSET */ | |
99 | #define PMCNTENSET(__cntr) (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7)) | |
100 | ||
101 | /* L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR */ | |
102 | #define PMCNTENCLR(__cntr) (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7)) | |
103 | #define BC_CNTENCLR_RESET (0xFF) | |
104 | ||
105 | /* L3_M_BC_INTENSET */ | |
106 | #define PMINTENSET(__cntr) (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7)) | |
107 | ||
108 | /* L3_M_BC_INTENCLR */ | |
109 | #define PMINTENCLR(__cntr) (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7)) | |
110 | #define BC_INTENCLR_RESET (0xFF) | |
111 | ||
112 | /* L3_M_BC_GANG */ | |
113 | #define GANG_EN(__cntr) (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7)) | |
114 | #define BC_GANG_RESET (0) | |
115 | ||
116 | /* L3_M_BC_OVSR */ | |
117 | #define PMOVSRCLR(__cntr) (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7)) | |
118 | #define PMOVSRCLR_RESET (0xFF) | |
119 | ||
120 | /* L3_M_BC_IRQCTL */ | |
121 | #define PMIRQONMSBEN(__cntr) (1UL << ((__cntr) & 0x7)) | |
122 | #define BC_IRQCTL_RESET (0x0) | |
123 | ||
124 | /* | |
125 | * Events | |
126 | */ | |
127 | ||
128 | #define L3_EVENT_CYCLES 0x01 | |
129 | #define L3_EVENT_READ_HIT 0x20 | |
130 | #define L3_EVENT_READ_MISS 0x21 | |
131 | #define L3_EVENT_READ_HIT_D 0x22 | |
132 | #define L3_EVENT_READ_MISS_D 0x23 | |
133 | #define L3_EVENT_WRITE_HIT 0x24 | |
134 | #define L3_EVENT_WRITE_MISS 0x25 | |
135 | ||
136 | /* | |
137 | * Decoding of settings from perf_event_attr | |
138 | * | |
139 | * The config format for perf events is: | |
140 | * - config: bits 0-7: event type | |
141 | * bit 32: HW counter size requested, 0: 32 bits, 1: 64 bits | |
142 | */ | |
143 | ||
144 | static inline u32 get_event_type(struct perf_event *event) | |
145 | { | |
146 | return (event->attr.config) & L3_EVTYPE_MASK; | |
147 | } | |
148 | ||
149 | static inline bool event_uses_long_counter(struct perf_event *event) | |
150 | { | |
151 | return !!(event->attr.config & BIT_ULL(L3_EVENT_LC_BIT)); | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
154 | static inline int event_num_counters(struct perf_event *event) | |
155 | { | |
156 | return event_uses_long_counter(event) ? 2 : 1; | |
157 | } | |
158 | ||
159 | /* | |
160 | * Main PMU, inherits from the core perf PMU type | |
161 | */ | |
162 | struct l3cache_pmu { | |
163 | struct pmu pmu; | |
164 | struct hlist_node node; | |
165 | void __iomem *regs; | |
166 | struct perf_event *events[L3_NUM_COUNTERS]; | |
167 | unsigned long used_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(L3_NUM_COUNTERS)]; | |
168 | cpumask_t cpumask; | |
169 | }; | |
170 | ||
171 | #define to_l3cache_pmu(p) (container_of(p, struct l3cache_pmu, pmu)) | |
172 | ||
173 | /* | |
174 | * Type used to group hardware counter operations | |
175 | * | |
176 | * Used to implement two types of hardware counters, standard (32bits) and | |
177 | * long (64bits). The hardware supports counter chaining which we use to | |
178 | * implement long counters. This support is exposed via the 'lc' flag field | |
179 | * in perf_event_attr.config. | |
180 | */ | |
181 | struct l3cache_event_ops { | |
182 | /* Called to start event monitoring */ | |
183 | void (*start)(struct perf_event *event); | |
184 | /* Called to stop event monitoring */ | |
185 | void (*stop)(struct perf_event *event, int flags); | |
186 | /* Called to update the perf_event */ | |
187 | void (*update)(struct perf_event *event); | |
188 | }; | |
189 | ||
190 | /* | |
191 | * Implementation of long counter operations | |
192 | * | |
193 | * 64bit counters are implemented by chaining two of the 32bit physical | |
194 | * counters. The PMU only supports chaining of adjacent even/odd pairs | |
195 | * and for simplicity the driver always configures the odd counter to | |
196 | * count the overflows of the lower-numbered even counter. Note that since | |
197 | * the resulting hardware counter is 64bits no IRQs are required to maintain | |
198 | * the software counter which is also 64bits. | |
199 | */ | |
200 | ||
201 | static void qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_start(struct perf_event *event) | |
202 | { | |
203 | struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu); | |
204 | int idx = event->hw.idx; | |
205 | u32 evsel = get_event_type(event); | |
206 | u32 gang; | |
207 | ||
208 | /* Set the odd counter to count the overflows of the even counter */ | |
209 | gang = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_GANG); | |
210 | gang |= GANG_EN(idx + 1); | |
211 | writel_relaxed(gang, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_GANG); | |
212 | ||
213 | /* Initialize the hardware counters and reset prev_count*/ | |
214 | local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, 0); | |
215 | writel_relaxed(0, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx + 1)); | |
216 | writel_relaxed(0, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx)); | |
217 | ||
218 | /* | |
219 | * Set the event types, the upper half must use zero and the lower | |
220 | * half the actual event type | |
221 | */ | |
222 | writel_relaxed(EVSEL(0), l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPE(idx + 1)); | |
223 | writel_relaxed(EVSEL(evsel), l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPE(idx)); | |
224 | ||
225 | /* Finally, enable the counters */ | |
226 | writel_relaxed(PMCNT_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTL(idx + 1)); | |
227 | writel_relaxed(PMCNTENSET(idx + 1), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENSET); | |
228 | writel_relaxed(PMCNT_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTL(idx)); | |
229 | writel_relaxed(PMCNTENSET(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENSET); | |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
232 | static void qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_stop(struct perf_event *event, | |
233 | int flags) | |
234 | { | |
235 | struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu); | |
236 | int idx = event->hw.idx; | |
237 | u32 gang = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_GANG); | |
238 | ||
239 | /* Disable the counters */ | |
240 | writel_relaxed(PMCNTENCLR(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR); | |
241 | writel_relaxed(PMCNTENCLR(idx + 1), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR); | |
242 | ||
243 | /* Disable chaining */ | |
244 | writel_relaxed(gang & ~GANG_EN(idx + 1), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_GANG); | |
245 | } | |
246 | ||
247 | static void qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_update(struct perf_event *event) | |
248 | { | |
249 | struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu); | |
250 | int idx = event->hw.idx; | |
251 | u32 hi, lo; | |
252 | u64 prev, new; | |
253 | ||
254 | do { | |
255 | prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count); | |
256 | do { | |
257 | hi = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx + 1)); | |
258 | lo = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx)); | |
259 | } while (hi != readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx + 1))); | |
260 | new = ((u64)hi << 32) | lo; | |
261 | } while (local64_cmpxchg(&event->hw.prev_count, prev, new) != prev); | |
262 | ||
263 | local64_add(new - prev, &event->count); | |
264 | } | |
265 | ||
266 | static const struct l3cache_event_ops event_ops_long = { | |
267 | .start = qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_start, | |
268 | .stop = qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_stop, | |
269 | .update = qcom_l3_cache__64bit_counter_update, | |
270 | }; | |
271 | ||
272 | /* | |
273 | * Implementation of standard counter operations | |
274 | * | |
275 | * 32bit counters use a single physical counter and a hardware feature that | |
276 | * asserts the overflow IRQ on the toggling of the most significant bit in | |
277 | * the counter. This feature allows the counters to be left free-running | |
278 | * without needing the usual reprogramming required to properly handle races | |
279 | * during concurrent calls to update. | |
280 | */ | |
281 | ||
282 | static void qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_start(struct perf_event *event) | |
283 | { | |
284 | struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu); | |
285 | int idx = event->hw.idx; | |
286 | u32 evsel = get_event_type(event); | |
287 | u32 irqctl = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_IRQCTL); | |
288 | ||
289 | /* Set the counter to assert the overflow IRQ on MSB toggling */ | |
290 | writel_relaxed(irqctl | PMIRQONMSBEN(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_IRQCTL); | |
291 | ||
292 | /* Initialize the hardware counter and reset prev_count*/ | |
293 | local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, 0); | |
294 | writel_relaxed(0, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx)); | |
295 | ||
296 | /* Set the event type */ | |
297 | writel_relaxed(EVSEL(evsel), l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPE(idx)); | |
298 | ||
299 | /* Enable interrupt generation by this counter */ | |
300 | writel_relaxed(PMINTENSET(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_INTENSET); | |
301 | ||
302 | /* Finally, enable the counter */ | |
303 | writel_relaxed(PMCNT_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTL(idx)); | |
304 | writel_relaxed(PMCNTENSET(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENSET); | |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
307 | static void qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_stop(struct perf_event *event, | |
308 | int flags) | |
309 | { | |
310 | struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu); | |
311 | int idx = event->hw.idx; | |
312 | u32 irqctl = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_IRQCTL); | |
313 | ||
314 | /* Disable the counter */ | |
315 | writel_relaxed(PMCNTENCLR(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR); | |
316 | ||
317 | /* Disable interrupt generation by this counter */ | |
318 | writel_relaxed(PMINTENCLR(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_INTENCLR); | |
319 | ||
320 | /* Set the counter to not assert the overflow IRQ on MSB toggling */ | |
321 | writel_relaxed(irqctl & ~PMIRQONMSBEN(idx), l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_IRQCTL); | |
322 | } | |
323 | ||
324 | static void qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_update(struct perf_event *event) | |
325 | { | |
326 | struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu); | |
327 | int idx = event->hw.idx; | |
328 | u32 prev, new; | |
329 | ||
330 | do { | |
331 | prev = local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count); | |
332 | new = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVCNTR(idx)); | |
333 | } while (local64_cmpxchg(&event->hw.prev_count, prev, new) != prev); | |
334 | ||
335 | local64_add(new - prev, &event->count); | |
336 | } | |
337 | ||
338 | static const struct l3cache_event_ops event_ops_std = { | |
339 | .start = qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_start, | |
340 | .stop = qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_stop, | |
341 | .update = qcom_l3_cache__32bit_counter_update, | |
342 | }; | |
343 | ||
344 | /* Retrieve the appropriate operations for the given event */ | |
345 | static | |
346 | const struct l3cache_event_ops *l3cache_event_get_ops(struct perf_event *event) | |
347 | { | |
348 | if (event_uses_long_counter(event)) | |
349 | return &event_ops_long; | |
350 | else | |
351 | return &event_ops_std; | |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
354 | /* | |
355 | * Top level PMU functions. | |
356 | */ | |
357 | ||
358 | static inline void qcom_l3_cache__init(struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu) | |
359 | { | |
360 | int i; | |
361 | ||
362 | writel_relaxed(BC_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CR); | |
363 | ||
364 | /* | |
365 | * Use writel for the first programming command to ensure the basic | |
366 | * counter unit is stopped before proceeding | |
367 | */ | |
368 | writel(BC_SATROLL_CR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_SATROLL_CR); | |
369 | ||
370 | writel_relaxed(BC_CNTENCLR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CNTENCLR); | |
371 | writel_relaxed(BC_INTENCLR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_INTENCLR); | |
372 | writel_relaxed(PMOVSRCLR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_OVSR); | |
373 | writel_relaxed(BC_GANG_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_GANG); | |
374 | writel_relaxed(BC_IRQCTL_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_IRQCTL); | |
375 | writel_relaxed(PM_CR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_CR); | |
376 | ||
377 | for (i = 0; i < L3_NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) { | |
378 | writel_relaxed(PMCNT_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_CNTCTL(i)); | |
379 | writel_relaxed(EVSEL(0), l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_EVTYPE(i)); | |
380 | } | |
381 | ||
382 | writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRA); | |
383 | writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRAM); | |
384 | writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRB); | |
385 | writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRBM); | |
386 | writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRC); | |
387 | writel_relaxed(PM_FLTR_RESET, l3pmu->regs + L3_HML3_PM_FILTRCM); | |
388 | ||
389 | /* | |
390 | * Use writel here to ensure all programming commands are done | |
391 | * before proceeding | |
392 | */ | |
393 | writel(BC_ENABLE, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CR); | |
394 | } | |
395 | ||
396 | static irqreturn_t qcom_l3_cache__handle_irq(int irq_num, void *data) | |
397 | { | |
398 | struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = data; | |
399 | /* Read the overflow status register */ | |
400 | long status = readl_relaxed(l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_OVSR); | |
401 | int idx; | |
402 | ||
403 | if (status == 0) | |
404 | return IRQ_NONE; | |
405 | ||
406 | /* Clear the bits we read on the overflow status register */ | |
407 | writel_relaxed(status, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_OVSR); | |
408 | ||
409 | for_each_set_bit(idx, &status, L3_NUM_COUNTERS) { | |
410 | struct perf_event *event; | |
411 | const struct l3cache_event_ops *ops; | |
412 | ||
413 | event = l3pmu->events[idx]; | |
414 | if (!event) | |
415 | continue; | |
416 | ||
417 | /* | |
418 | * Since the IRQ is not enabled for events using long counters | |
419 | * we should never see one of those here, however, be consistent | |
420 | * and use the ops indirections like in the other operations. | |
421 | */ | |
422 | ||
423 | ops = l3cache_event_get_ops(event); | |
424 | ops->update(event); | |
425 | } | |
426 | ||
427 | return IRQ_HANDLED; | |
428 | } | |
429 | ||
430 | /* | |
431 | * Implementation of abstract pmu functionality required by | |
432 | * the core perf events code. | |
433 | */ | |
434 | ||
435 | static void qcom_l3_cache__pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu) | |
436 | { | |
437 | struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(pmu); | |
438 | ||
439 | /* Ensure the other programming commands are observed before enabling */ | |
440 | wmb(); | |
441 | ||
442 | writel_relaxed(BC_ENABLE, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CR); | |
443 | } | |
444 | ||
445 | static void qcom_l3_cache__pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu) | |
446 | { | |
447 | struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(pmu); | |
448 | ||
449 | writel_relaxed(0, l3pmu->regs + L3_M_BC_CR); | |
450 | ||
451 | /* Ensure the basic counter unit is stopped before proceeding */ | |
452 | wmb(); | |
453 | } | |
454 | ||
455 | /* | |
456 | * We must NOT create groups containing events from multiple hardware PMUs, | |
457 | * although mixing different software and hardware PMUs is allowed. | |
458 | */ | |
459 | static bool qcom_l3_cache__validate_event_group(struct perf_event *event) | |
460 | { | |
461 | struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader; | |
462 | struct perf_event *sibling; | |
463 | int counters = 0; | |
464 | ||
465 | if (leader->pmu != event->pmu && !is_software_event(leader)) | |
466 | return false; | |
467 | ||
468 | counters = event_num_counters(event); | |
469 | counters += event_num_counters(leader); | |
470 | ||
471 | list_for_each_entry(sibling, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { | |
472 | if (is_software_event(sibling)) | |
473 | continue; | |
474 | if (sibling->pmu != event->pmu) | |
475 | return false; | |
476 | counters += event_num_counters(sibling); | |
477 | } | |
478 | ||
479 | /* | |
480 | * If the group requires more counters than the HW has, it | |
481 | * cannot ever be scheduled. | |
482 | */ | |
483 | return counters <= L3_NUM_COUNTERS; | |
484 | } | |
485 | ||
486 | static int qcom_l3_cache__event_init(struct perf_event *event) | |
487 | { | |
488 | struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu); | |
489 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; | |
490 | ||
491 | /* | |
492 | * Is the event for this PMU? | |
493 | */ | |
494 | if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type) | |
495 | return -ENOENT; | |
496 | ||
497 | /* | |
498 | * There are no per-counter mode filters in the PMU. | |
499 | */ | |
500 | if (event->attr.exclude_user || event->attr.exclude_kernel || | |
501 | event->attr.exclude_hv || event->attr.exclude_idle) | |
502 | return -EINVAL; | |
503 | ||
504 | /* | |
505 | * Sampling not supported since these events are not core-attributable. | |
506 | */ | |
507 | if (hwc->sample_period) | |
508 | return -EINVAL; | |
509 | ||
510 | /* | |
511 | * Task mode not available, we run the counters as socket counters, | |
512 | * not attributable to any CPU and therefore cannot attribute per-task. | |
513 | */ | |
514 | if (event->cpu < 0) | |
515 | return -EINVAL; | |
516 | ||
517 | /* Validate the group */ | |
518 | if (!qcom_l3_cache__validate_event_group(event)) | |
519 | return -EINVAL; | |
520 | ||
521 | hwc->idx = -1; | |
522 | ||
523 | /* | |
524 | * Many perf core operations (eg. events rotation) operate on a | |
525 | * single CPU context. This is obvious for CPU PMUs, where one | |
526 | * expects the same sets of events being observed on all CPUs, | |
527 | * but can lead to issues for off-core PMUs, like this one, where | |
528 | * each event could be theoretically assigned to a different CPU. | |
529 | * To mitigate this, we enforce CPU assignment to one designated | |
530 | * processor (the one described in the "cpumask" attribute exported | |
531 | * by the PMU device). perf user space tools honor this and avoid | |
532 | * opening more than one copy of the events. | |
533 | */ | |
534 | event->cpu = cpumask_first(&l3pmu->cpumask); | |
535 | ||
536 | return 0; | |
537 | } | |
538 | ||
539 | static void qcom_l3_cache__event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) | |
540 | { | |
541 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; | |
542 | const struct l3cache_event_ops *ops = l3cache_event_get_ops(event); | |
543 | ||
544 | hwc->state = 0; | |
545 | ops->start(event); | |
546 | } | |
547 | ||
548 | static void qcom_l3_cache__event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) | |
549 | { | |
550 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; | |
551 | const struct l3cache_event_ops *ops = l3cache_event_get_ops(event); | |
552 | ||
553 | if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) | |
554 | return; | |
555 | ||
556 | ops->stop(event, flags); | |
557 | if (flags & PERF_EF_UPDATE) | |
558 | ops->update(event); | |
559 | hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE; | |
560 | } | |
561 | ||
562 | static int qcom_l3_cache__event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) | |
563 | { | |
564 | struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu); | |
565 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; | |
566 | int order = event_uses_long_counter(event) ? 1 : 0; | |
567 | int idx; | |
568 | ||
569 | /* | |
570 | * Try to allocate a counter. | |
571 | */ | |
572 | idx = bitmap_find_free_region(l3pmu->used_mask, L3_NUM_COUNTERS, order); | |
573 | if (idx < 0) | |
574 | /* The counters are all in use. */ | |
575 | return -EAGAIN; | |
576 | ||
577 | hwc->idx = idx; | |
578 | hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE; | |
579 | l3pmu->events[idx] = event; | |
580 | ||
581 | if (flags & PERF_EF_START) | |
582 | qcom_l3_cache__event_start(event, 0); | |
583 | ||
584 | /* Propagate changes to the userspace mapping. */ | |
585 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); | |
586 | ||
587 | return 0; | |
588 | } | |
589 | ||
590 | static void qcom_l3_cache__event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) | |
591 | { | |
592 | struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(event->pmu); | |
593 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; | |
594 | int order = event_uses_long_counter(event) ? 1 : 0; | |
595 | ||
596 | /* Stop and clean up */ | |
597 | qcom_l3_cache__event_stop(event, flags | PERF_EF_UPDATE); | |
598 | l3pmu->events[hwc->idx] = NULL; | |
599 | bitmap_release_region(l3pmu->used_mask, hwc->idx, order); | |
600 | ||
601 | /* Propagate changes to the userspace mapping. */ | |
602 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); | |
603 | } | |
604 | ||
605 | static void qcom_l3_cache__event_read(struct perf_event *event) | |
606 | { | |
607 | const struct l3cache_event_ops *ops = l3cache_event_get_ops(event); | |
608 | ||
609 | ops->update(event); | |
610 | } | |
611 | ||
612 | /* | |
613 | * Add sysfs attributes | |
614 | * | |
615 | * We export: | |
616 | * - formats, used by perf user space and other tools to configure events | |
617 | * - events, used by perf user space and other tools to create events | |
618 | * symbolically, e.g.: | |
619 | * perf stat -a -e l3cache_0_0/event=read-miss/ ls | |
620 | * perf stat -a -e l3cache_0_0/event=0x21/ ls | |
621 | * - cpumask, used by perf user space and other tools to know on which CPUs | |
622 | * to open the events | |
623 | */ | |
624 | ||
625 | /* formats */ | |
626 | ||
627 | static ssize_t l3cache_pmu_format_show(struct device *dev, | |
628 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
629 | { | |
630 | struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr; | |
631 | ||
632 | eattr = container_of(attr, struct dev_ext_attribute, attr); | |
633 | return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", (char *) eattr->var); | |
634 | } | |
635 | ||
636 | #define L3CACHE_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(_name, _config) \ | |
637 | (&((struct dev_ext_attribute[]) { \ | |
638 | { .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, l3cache_pmu_format_show, NULL), \ | |
639 | .var = (void *) _config, } \ | |
640 | })[0].attr.attr) | |
641 | ||
642 | static struct attribute *qcom_l3_cache_pmu_formats[] = { | |
643 | L3CACHE_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-7"), | |
644 | L3CACHE_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(lc, "config:" __stringify(L3_EVENT_LC_BIT)), | |
645 | NULL, | |
646 | }; | |
647 | ||
648 | static struct attribute_group qcom_l3_cache_pmu_format_group = { | |
649 | .name = "format", | |
650 | .attrs = qcom_l3_cache_pmu_formats, | |
651 | }; | |
652 | ||
653 | /* events */ | |
654 | ||
655 | static ssize_t l3cache_pmu_event_show(struct device *dev, | |
656 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *page) | |
657 | { | |
658 | struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr; | |
659 | ||
660 | pmu_attr = container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr); | |
661 | return sprintf(page, "event=0x%02llx\n", pmu_attr->id); | |
662 | } | |
663 | ||
664 | #define L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id) \ | |
665 | (&((struct perf_pmu_events_attr[]) { \ | |
666 | { .attr = __ATTR(_name, 0444, l3cache_pmu_event_show, NULL), \ | |
667 | .id = _id, } \ | |
668 | })[0].attr.attr) | |
669 | ||
670 | static struct attribute *qcom_l3_cache_pmu_events[] = { | |
671 | L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(cycles, L3_EVENT_CYCLES), | |
672 | L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(read-hit, L3_EVENT_READ_HIT), | |
673 | L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(read-miss, L3_EVENT_READ_MISS), | |
674 | L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(read-hit-d-side, L3_EVENT_READ_HIT_D), | |
675 | L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(read-miss-d-side, L3_EVENT_READ_MISS_D), | |
676 | L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(write-hit, L3_EVENT_WRITE_HIT), | |
677 | L3CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(write-miss, L3_EVENT_WRITE_MISS), | |
678 | NULL | |
679 | }; | |
680 | ||
681 | static struct attribute_group qcom_l3_cache_pmu_events_group = { | |
682 | .name = "events", | |
683 | .attrs = qcom_l3_cache_pmu_events, | |
684 | }; | |
685 | ||
686 | /* cpumask */ | |
687 | ||
688 | static ssize_t qcom_l3_cache_pmu_cpumask_show(struct device *dev, | |
689 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
690 | { | |
691 | struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = to_l3cache_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev)); | |
692 | ||
693 | return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, &l3pmu->cpumask); | |
694 | } | |
695 | ||
696 | static DEVICE_ATTR(cpumask, 0444, qcom_l3_cache_pmu_cpumask_show, NULL); | |
697 | ||
698 | static struct attribute *qcom_l3_cache_pmu_cpumask_attrs[] = { | |
699 | &dev_attr_cpumask.attr, | |
700 | NULL, | |
701 | }; | |
702 | ||
703 | static struct attribute_group qcom_l3_cache_pmu_cpumask_attr_group = { | |
704 | .attrs = qcom_l3_cache_pmu_cpumask_attrs, | |
705 | }; | |
706 | ||
707 | /* | |
708 | * Per PMU device attribute groups | |
709 | */ | |
710 | static const struct attribute_group *qcom_l3_cache_pmu_attr_grps[] = { | |
711 | &qcom_l3_cache_pmu_format_group, | |
712 | &qcom_l3_cache_pmu_events_group, | |
713 | &qcom_l3_cache_pmu_cpumask_attr_group, | |
714 | NULL, | |
715 | }; | |
716 | ||
717 | /* | |
718 | * Probing functions and data. | |
719 | */ | |
720 | ||
721 | static int qcom_l3_cache_pmu_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) | |
722 | { | |
723 | struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct l3cache_pmu, node); | |
724 | ||
725 | /* If there is not a CPU/PMU association pick this CPU */ | |
726 | if (cpumask_empty(&l3pmu->cpumask)) | |
727 | cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &l3pmu->cpumask); | |
728 | ||
729 | return 0; | |
730 | } | |
731 | ||
732 | static int qcom_l3_cache_pmu_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) | |
733 | { | |
734 | struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct l3cache_pmu, node); | |
735 | unsigned int target; | |
736 | ||
737 | if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &l3pmu->cpumask)) | |
738 | return 0; | |
739 | target = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu); | |
740 | if (target >= nr_cpu_ids) | |
741 | return 0; | |
742 | perf_pmu_migrate_context(&l3pmu->pmu, cpu, target); | |
743 | cpumask_set_cpu(target, &l3pmu->cpumask); | |
744 | return 0; | |
745 | } | |
746 | ||
747 | static int qcom_l3_cache_pmu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | |
748 | { | |
749 | struct l3cache_pmu *l3pmu; | |
750 | struct acpi_device *acpi_dev; | |
751 | struct resource *memrc; | |
752 | int ret; | |
753 | char *name; | |
754 | ||
755 | /* Initialize the PMU data structures */ | |
756 | ||
757 | acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(&pdev->dev); | |
758 | if (!acpi_dev) | |
759 | return -ENODEV; | |
760 | ||
761 | l3pmu = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*l3pmu), GFP_KERNEL); | |
762 | name = devm_kasprintf(&pdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "l3cache_%s_%s", | |
763 | acpi_dev->parent->pnp.unique_id, acpi_dev->pnp.unique_id); | |
764 | if (!l3pmu || !name) | |
765 | return -ENOMEM; | |
766 | ||
767 | l3pmu->pmu = (struct pmu) { | |
768 | .task_ctx_nr = perf_invalid_context, | |
769 | ||
770 | .pmu_enable = qcom_l3_cache__pmu_enable, | |
771 | .pmu_disable = qcom_l3_cache__pmu_disable, | |
772 | .event_init = qcom_l3_cache__event_init, | |
773 | .add = qcom_l3_cache__event_add, | |
774 | .del = qcom_l3_cache__event_del, | |
775 | .start = qcom_l3_cache__event_start, | |
776 | .stop = qcom_l3_cache__event_stop, | |
777 | .read = qcom_l3_cache__event_read, | |
778 | ||
779 | .attr_groups = qcom_l3_cache_pmu_attr_grps, | |
780 | }; | |
781 | ||
782 | memrc = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); | |
783 | l3pmu->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, memrc); | |
784 | if (IS_ERR(l3pmu->regs)) { | |
785 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't map PMU @%pa\n", &memrc->start); | |
786 | return PTR_ERR(l3pmu->regs); | |
787 | } | |
788 | ||
789 | qcom_l3_cache__init(l3pmu); | |
790 | ||
791 | ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); | |
792 | if (ret <= 0) | |
793 | return ret; | |
794 | ||
795 | ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, ret, qcom_l3_cache__handle_irq, 0, | |
796 | name, l3pmu); | |
797 | if (ret) { | |
798 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Request for IRQ failed for slice @%pa\n", | |
799 | &memrc->start); | |
800 | return ret; | |
801 | } | |
802 | ||
803 | /* Add this instance to the list used by the offline callback */ | |
804 | ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance(CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_QCOM_L3_ONLINE, &l3pmu->node); | |
805 | if (ret) { | |
806 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error %d registering hotplug", ret); | |
807 | return ret; | |
808 | } | |
809 | ||
810 | ret = perf_pmu_register(&l3pmu->pmu, name, -1); | |
811 | if (ret < 0) { | |
812 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register L3 cache PMU (%d)\n", ret); | |
813 | return ret; | |
814 | } | |
815 | ||
816 | dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Registered %s, type: %d\n", name, l3pmu->pmu.type); | |
817 | ||
818 | return 0; | |
819 | } | |
820 | ||
821 | static const struct acpi_device_id qcom_l3_cache_pmu_acpi_match[] = { | |
822 | { "QCOM8081", }, | |
823 | { } | |
824 | }; | |
825 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, qcom_l3_cache_pmu_acpi_match); | |
826 | ||
827 | static struct platform_driver qcom_l3_cache_pmu_driver = { | |
828 | .driver = { | |
829 | .name = "qcom-l3cache-pmu", | |
830 | .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(qcom_l3_cache_pmu_acpi_match), | |
831 | }, | |
832 | .probe = qcom_l3_cache_pmu_probe, | |
833 | }; | |
834 | ||
835 | static int __init register_qcom_l3_cache_pmu_driver(void) | |
836 | { | |
837 | int ret; | |
838 | ||
839 | /* Install a hook to update the reader CPU in case it goes offline */ | |
840 | ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_PERF_ARM_QCOM_L3_ONLINE, | |
841 | "perf/qcom/l3cache:online", | |
842 | qcom_l3_cache_pmu_online_cpu, | |
843 | qcom_l3_cache_pmu_offline_cpu); | |
844 | if (ret) | |
845 | return ret; | |
846 | ||
847 | return platform_driver_register(&qcom_l3_cache_pmu_driver); | |
848 | } | |
849 | device_initcall(register_qcom_l3_cache_pmu_driver); |