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b2441318 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
1da177e4 LT |
2 | /* |
3 | * linux/mm/slab.c | |
4 | * Written by Mark Hemment, 1996/97. | |
5 | * ([email protected]) | |
6 | * | |
7 | * kmem_cache_destroy() + some cleanup - 1999 Andrea Arcangeli | |
8 | * | |
9 | * Major cleanup, different bufctl logic, per-cpu arrays | |
10 | * (c) 2000 Manfred Spraul | |
11 | * | |
12 | * Cleanup, make the head arrays unconditional, preparation for NUMA | |
13 | * (c) 2002 Manfred Spraul | |
14 | * | |
15 | * An implementation of the Slab Allocator as described in outline in; | |
16 | * UNIX Internals: The New Frontiers by Uresh Vahalia | |
17 | * Pub: Prentice Hall ISBN 0-13-101908-2 | |
18 | * or with a little more detail in; | |
19 | * The Slab Allocator: An Object-Caching Kernel Memory Allocator | |
20 | * Jeff Bonwick (Sun Microsystems). | |
21 | * Presented at: USENIX Summer 1994 Technical Conference | |
22 | * | |
23 | * The memory is organized in caches, one cache for each object type. | |
24 | * (e.g. inode_cache, dentry_cache, buffer_head, vm_area_struct) | |
25 | * Each cache consists out of many slabs (they are small (usually one | |
26 | * page long) and always contiguous), and each slab contains multiple | |
27 | * initialized objects. | |
28 | * | |
29 | * This means, that your constructor is used only for newly allocated | |
183ff22b | 30 | * slabs and you must pass objects with the same initializations to |
1da177e4 LT |
31 | * kmem_cache_free. |
32 | * | |
33 | * Each cache can only support one memory type (GFP_DMA, GFP_HIGHMEM, | |
34 | * normal). If you need a special memory type, then must create a new | |
35 | * cache for that memory type. | |
36 | * | |
37 | * In order to reduce fragmentation, the slabs are sorted in 3 groups: | |
38 | * full slabs with 0 free objects | |
39 | * partial slabs | |
40 | * empty slabs with no allocated objects | |
41 | * | |
42 | * If partial slabs exist, then new allocations come from these slabs, | |
43 | * otherwise from empty slabs or new slabs are allocated. | |
44 | * | |
45 | * kmem_cache_destroy() CAN CRASH if you try to allocate from the cache | |
46 | * during kmem_cache_destroy(). The caller must prevent concurrent allocs. | |
47 | * | |
48 | * Each cache has a short per-cpu head array, most allocs | |
49 | * and frees go into that array, and if that array overflows, then 1/2 | |
50 | * of the entries in the array are given back into the global cache. | |
51 | * The head array is strictly LIFO and should improve the cache hit rates. | |
52 | * On SMP, it additionally reduces the spinlock operations. | |
53 | * | |
a737b3e2 | 54 | * The c_cpuarray may not be read with enabled local interrupts - |
1da177e4 LT |
55 | * it's changed with a smp_call_function(). |
56 | * | |
57 | * SMP synchronization: | |
58 | * constructors and destructors are called without any locking. | |
343e0d7a | 59 | * Several members in struct kmem_cache and struct slab never change, they |
1da177e4 LT |
60 | * are accessed without any locking. |
61 | * The per-cpu arrays are never accessed from the wrong cpu, no locking, | |
62 | * and local interrupts are disabled so slab code is preempt-safe. | |
63 | * The non-constant members are protected with a per-cache irq spinlock. | |
64 | * | |
65 | * Many thanks to Mark Hemment, who wrote another per-cpu slab patch | |
66 | * in 2000 - many ideas in the current implementation are derived from | |
67 | * his patch. | |
68 | * | |
69 | * Further notes from the original documentation: | |
70 | * | |
71 | * 11 April '97. Started multi-threading - markhe | |
18004c5d | 72 | * The global cache-chain is protected by the mutex 'slab_mutex'. |
1da177e4 LT |
73 | * The sem is only needed when accessing/extending the cache-chain, which |
74 | * can never happen inside an interrupt (kmem_cache_create(), | |
75 | * kmem_cache_shrink() and kmem_cache_reap()). | |
76 | * | |
77 | * At present, each engine can be growing a cache. This should be blocked. | |
78 | * | |
e498be7d CL |
79 | * 15 March 2005. NUMA slab allocator. |
80 | * Shai Fultheim <[email protected]>. | |
81 | * Shobhit Dayal <[email protected]> | |
82 | * Alok N Kataria <[email protected]> | |
83 | * Christoph Lameter <[email protected]> | |
84 | * | |
85 | * Modified the slab allocator to be node aware on NUMA systems. | |
86 | * Each node has its own list of partial, free and full slabs. | |
87 | * All object allocations for a node occur from node specific slab lists. | |
1da177e4 LT |
88 | */ |
89 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
90 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
91 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
c9cf5528 | 92 | #include <linux/poison.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
93 | #include <linux/swap.h> |
94 | #include <linux/cache.h> | |
95 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
96 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
97 | #include <linux/compiler.h> | |
101a5001 | 98 | #include <linux/cpuset.h> |
a0ec95a8 | 99 | #include <linux/proc_fs.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
100 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> |
101 | #include <linux/notifier.h> | |
102 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h> | |
103 | #include <linux/cpu.h> | |
104 | #include <linux/sysctl.h> | |
105 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
106 | #include <linux/rcupdate.h> | |
543537bd | 107 | #include <linux/string.h> |
138ae663 | 108 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
e498be7d | 109 | #include <linux/nodemask.h> |
d5cff635 | 110 | #include <linux/kmemleak.h> |
dc85da15 | 111 | #include <linux/mempolicy.h> |
fc0abb14 | 112 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
8a8b6502 | 113 | #include <linux/fault-inject.h> |
e7eebaf6 | 114 | #include <linux/rtmutex.h> |
6a2d7a95 | 115 | #include <linux/reciprocal_div.h> |
3ac7fe5a | 116 | #include <linux/debugobjects.h> |
8f9f8d9e | 117 | #include <linux/memory.h> |
268bb0ce | 118 | #include <linux/prefetch.h> |
3f8c2452 | 119 | #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> |
1da177e4 | 120 | |
381760ea MG |
121 | #include <net/sock.h> |
122 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
123 | #include <asm/cacheflush.h> |
124 | #include <asm/tlbflush.h> | |
125 | #include <asm/page.h> | |
126 | ||
4dee6b64 SR |
127 | #include <trace/events/kmem.h> |
128 | ||
072bb0aa MG |
129 | #include "internal.h" |
130 | ||
b9ce5ef4 GC |
131 | #include "slab.h" |
132 | ||
1da177e4 | 133 | /* |
50953fe9 | 134 | * DEBUG - 1 for kmem_cache_create() to honour; SLAB_RED_ZONE & SLAB_POISON. |
1da177e4 LT |
135 | * 0 for faster, smaller code (especially in the critical paths). |
136 | * | |
137 | * STATS - 1 to collect stats for /proc/slabinfo. | |
138 | * 0 for faster, smaller code (especially in the critical paths). | |
139 | * | |
140 | * FORCED_DEBUG - 1 enables SLAB_RED_ZONE and SLAB_POISON (if possible) | |
141 | */ | |
142 | ||
143 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB | |
144 | #define DEBUG 1 | |
145 | #define STATS 1 | |
146 | #define FORCED_DEBUG 1 | |
147 | #else | |
148 | #define DEBUG 0 | |
149 | #define STATS 0 | |
150 | #define FORCED_DEBUG 0 | |
151 | #endif | |
152 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
153 | /* Shouldn't this be in a header file somewhere? */ |
154 | #define BYTES_PER_WORD sizeof(void *) | |
87a927c7 | 155 | #define REDZONE_ALIGN max(BYTES_PER_WORD, __alignof__(unsigned long long)) |
1da177e4 | 156 | |
1da177e4 LT |
157 | #ifndef ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS |
158 | #define ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | |
159 | #endif | |
160 | ||
f315e3fa JK |
161 | #define FREELIST_BYTE_INDEX (((PAGE_SIZE >> BITS_PER_BYTE) \ |
162 | <= SLAB_OBJ_MIN_SIZE) ? 1 : 0) | |
163 | ||
164 | #if FREELIST_BYTE_INDEX | |
165 | typedef unsigned char freelist_idx_t; | |
166 | #else | |
167 | typedef unsigned short freelist_idx_t; | |
168 | #endif | |
169 | ||
30321c7b | 170 | #define SLAB_OBJ_MAX_NUM ((1 << sizeof(freelist_idx_t) * BITS_PER_BYTE) - 1) |
f315e3fa | 171 | |
1da177e4 LT |
172 | /* |
173 | * struct array_cache | |
174 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
175 | * Purpose: |
176 | * - LIFO ordering, to hand out cache-warm objects from _alloc | |
177 | * - reduce the number of linked list operations | |
178 | * - reduce spinlock operations | |
179 | * | |
180 | * The limit is stored in the per-cpu structure to reduce the data cache | |
181 | * footprint. | |
182 | * | |
183 | */ | |
184 | struct array_cache { | |
185 | unsigned int avail; | |
186 | unsigned int limit; | |
187 | unsigned int batchcount; | |
188 | unsigned int touched; | |
bda5b655 | 189 | void *entry[]; /* |
a737b3e2 AM |
190 | * Must have this definition in here for the proper |
191 | * alignment of array_cache. Also simplifies accessing | |
192 | * the entries. | |
a737b3e2 | 193 | */ |
1da177e4 LT |
194 | }; |
195 | ||
c8522a3a JK |
196 | struct alien_cache { |
197 | spinlock_t lock; | |
198 | struct array_cache ac; | |
199 | }; | |
200 | ||
e498be7d CL |
201 | /* |
202 | * Need this for bootstrapping a per node allocator. | |
203 | */ | |
bf0dea23 | 204 | #define NUM_INIT_LISTS (2 * MAX_NUMNODES) |
ce8eb6c4 | 205 | static struct kmem_cache_node __initdata init_kmem_cache_node[NUM_INIT_LISTS]; |
e498be7d | 206 | #define CACHE_CACHE 0 |
bf0dea23 | 207 | #define SIZE_NODE (MAX_NUMNODES) |
e498be7d | 208 | |
ed11d9eb | 209 | static int drain_freelist(struct kmem_cache *cache, |
ce8eb6c4 | 210 | struct kmem_cache_node *n, int tofree); |
ed11d9eb | 211 | static void free_block(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void **objpp, int len, |
97654dfa JK |
212 | int node, struct list_head *list); |
213 | static void slabs_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct list_head *list); | |
83b519e8 | 214 | static int enable_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp); |
65f27f38 | 215 | static void cache_reap(struct work_struct *unused); |
ed11d9eb | 216 | |
76b342bd JK |
217 | static inline void fixup_objfreelist_debug(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
218 | void **list); | |
219 | static inline void fixup_slab_list(struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
220 | struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct page *page, | |
221 | void **list); | |
e0a42726 IM |
222 | static int slab_early_init = 1; |
223 | ||
ce8eb6c4 | 224 | #define INDEX_NODE kmalloc_index(sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node)) |
1da177e4 | 225 | |
ce8eb6c4 | 226 | static void kmem_cache_node_init(struct kmem_cache_node *parent) |
e498be7d CL |
227 | { |
228 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_full); | |
229 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_partial); | |
230 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_free); | |
bf00bd34 | 231 | parent->total_slabs = 0; |
f728b0a5 | 232 | parent->free_slabs = 0; |
e498be7d CL |
233 | parent->shared = NULL; |
234 | parent->alien = NULL; | |
2e1217cf | 235 | parent->colour_next = 0; |
e498be7d CL |
236 | spin_lock_init(&parent->list_lock); |
237 | parent->free_objects = 0; | |
238 | parent->free_touched = 0; | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
241 | #define MAKE_LIST(cachep, listp, slab, nodeid) \ |
242 | do { \ | |
243 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(listp); \ | |
18bf8541 | 244 | list_splice(&get_node(cachep, nodeid)->slab, listp); \ |
e498be7d CL |
245 | } while (0) |
246 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
247 | #define MAKE_ALL_LISTS(cachep, ptr, nodeid) \ |
248 | do { \ | |
e498be7d CL |
249 | MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_full), slabs_full, nodeid); \ |
250 | MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_partial), slabs_partial, nodeid); \ | |
251 | MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_free), slabs_free, nodeid); \ | |
252 | } while (0) | |
1da177e4 | 253 | |
4fd0b46e AD |
254 | #define CFLGS_OBJFREELIST_SLAB ((slab_flags_t __force)0x40000000U) |
255 | #define CFLGS_OFF_SLAB ((slab_flags_t __force)0x80000000U) | |
b03a017b | 256 | #define OBJFREELIST_SLAB(x) ((x)->flags & CFLGS_OBJFREELIST_SLAB) |
1da177e4 LT |
257 | #define OFF_SLAB(x) ((x)->flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) |
258 | ||
259 | #define BATCHREFILL_LIMIT 16 | |
a737b3e2 AM |
260 | /* |
261 | * Optimization question: fewer reaps means less probability for unnessary | |
262 | * cpucache drain/refill cycles. | |
1da177e4 | 263 | * |
dc6f3f27 | 264 | * OTOH the cpuarrays can contain lots of objects, |
1da177e4 LT |
265 | * which could lock up otherwise freeable slabs. |
266 | */ | |
5f0985bb JZ |
267 | #define REAPTIMEOUT_AC (2*HZ) |
268 | #define REAPTIMEOUT_NODE (4*HZ) | |
1da177e4 LT |
269 | |
270 | #if STATS | |
271 | #define STATS_INC_ACTIVE(x) ((x)->num_active++) | |
272 | #define STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(x) ((x)->num_active--) | |
273 | #define STATS_INC_ALLOCED(x) ((x)->num_allocations++) | |
274 | #define STATS_INC_GROWN(x) ((x)->grown++) | |
ed11d9eb | 275 | #define STATS_ADD_REAPED(x,y) ((x)->reaped += (y)) |
a737b3e2 AM |
276 | #define STATS_SET_HIGH(x) \ |
277 | do { \ | |
278 | if ((x)->num_active > (x)->high_mark) \ | |
279 | (x)->high_mark = (x)->num_active; \ | |
280 | } while (0) | |
1da177e4 LT |
281 | #define STATS_INC_ERR(x) ((x)->errors++) |
282 | #define STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(x) ((x)->node_allocs++) | |
e498be7d | 283 | #define STATS_INC_NODEFREES(x) ((x)->node_frees++) |
fb7faf33 | 284 | #define STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(x) ((x)->node_overflow++) |
a737b3e2 AM |
285 | #define STATS_SET_FREEABLE(x, i) \ |
286 | do { \ | |
287 | if ((x)->max_freeable < i) \ | |
288 | (x)->max_freeable = i; \ | |
289 | } while (0) | |
1da177e4 LT |
290 | #define STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(x) atomic_inc(&(x)->allochit) |
291 | #define STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(x) atomic_inc(&(x)->allocmiss) | |
292 | #define STATS_INC_FREEHIT(x) atomic_inc(&(x)->freehit) | |
293 | #define STATS_INC_FREEMISS(x) atomic_inc(&(x)->freemiss) | |
294 | #else | |
295 | #define STATS_INC_ACTIVE(x) do { } while (0) | |
296 | #define STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(x) do { } while (0) | |
297 | #define STATS_INC_ALLOCED(x) do { } while (0) | |
298 | #define STATS_INC_GROWN(x) do { } while (0) | |
4e60c86b | 299 | #define STATS_ADD_REAPED(x,y) do { (void)(y); } while (0) |
1da177e4 LT |
300 | #define STATS_SET_HIGH(x) do { } while (0) |
301 | #define STATS_INC_ERR(x) do { } while (0) | |
302 | #define STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(x) do { } while (0) | |
e498be7d | 303 | #define STATS_INC_NODEFREES(x) do { } while (0) |
fb7faf33 | 304 | #define STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(x) do { } while (0) |
a737b3e2 | 305 | #define STATS_SET_FREEABLE(x, i) do { } while (0) |
1da177e4 LT |
306 | #define STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(x) do { } while (0) |
307 | #define STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(x) do { } while (0) | |
308 | #define STATS_INC_FREEHIT(x) do { } while (0) | |
309 | #define STATS_INC_FREEMISS(x) do { } while (0) | |
310 | #endif | |
311 | ||
312 | #if DEBUG | |
1da177e4 | 313 | |
a737b3e2 AM |
314 | /* |
315 | * memory layout of objects: | |
1da177e4 | 316 | * 0 : objp |
3dafccf2 | 317 | * 0 .. cachep->obj_offset - BYTES_PER_WORD - 1: padding. This ensures that |
1da177e4 LT |
318 | * the end of an object is aligned with the end of the real |
319 | * allocation. Catches writes behind the end of the allocation. | |
3dafccf2 | 320 | * cachep->obj_offset - BYTES_PER_WORD .. cachep->obj_offset - 1: |
1da177e4 | 321 | * redzone word. |
3dafccf2 | 322 | * cachep->obj_offset: The real object. |
3b0efdfa CL |
323 | * cachep->size - 2* BYTES_PER_WORD: redzone word [BYTES_PER_WORD long] |
324 | * cachep->size - 1* BYTES_PER_WORD: last caller address | |
a737b3e2 | 325 | * [BYTES_PER_WORD long] |
1da177e4 | 326 | */ |
343e0d7a | 327 | static int obj_offset(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
1da177e4 | 328 | { |
3dafccf2 | 329 | return cachep->obj_offset; |
1da177e4 LT |
330 | } |
331 | ||
b46b8f19 | 332 | static unsigned long long *dbg_redzone1(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) |
1da177e4 LT |
333 | { |
334 | BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)); | |
b46b8f19 DW |
335 | return (unsigned long long*) (objp + obj_offset(cachep) - |
336 | sizeof(unsigned long long)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
337 | } |
338 | ||
b46b8f19 | 339 | static unsigned long long *dbg_redzone2(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) |
1da177e4 LT |
340 | { |
341 | BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)); | |
342 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) | |
3b0efdfa | 343 | return (unsigned long long *)(objp + cachep->size - |
b46b8f19 | 344 | sizeof(unsigned long long) - |
87a927c7 | 345 | REDZONE_ALIGN); |
3b0efdfa | 346 | return (unsigned long long *) (objp + cachep->size - |
b46b8f19 | 347 | sizeof(unsigned long long)); |
1da177e4 LT |
348 | } |
349 | ||
343e0d7a | 350 | static void **dbg_userword(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) |
1da177e4 LT |
351 | { |
352 | BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)); | |
3b0efdfa | 353 | return (void **)(objp + cachep->size - BYTES_PER_WORD); |
1da177e4 LT |
354 | } |
355 | ||
356 | #else | |
357 | ||
3dafccf2 | 358 | #define obj_offset(x) 0 |
b46b8f19 DW |
359 | #define dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) ({BUG(); (unsigned long long *)NULL;}) |
360 | #define dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) ({BUG(); (unsigned long long *)NULL;}) | |
1da177e4 LT |
361 | #define dbg_userword(cachep, objp) ({BUG(); (void **)NULL;}) |
362 | ||
363 | #endif | |
364 | ||
1da177e4 | 365 | /* |
3df1cccd DR |
366 | * Do not go above this order unless 0 objects fit into the slab or |
367 | * overridden on the command line. | |
1da177e4 | 368 | */ |
543585cc DR |
369 | #define SLAB_MAX_ORDER_HI 1 |
370 | #define SLAB_MAX_ORDER_LO 0 | |
371 | static int slab_max_order = SLAB_MAX_ORDER_LO; | |
3df1cccd | 372 | static bool slab_max_order_set __initdata; |
1da177e4 | 373 | |
8456a648 | 374 | static inline void *index_to_obj(struct kmem_cache *cache, struct page *page, |
8fea4e96 PE |
375 | unsigned int idx) |
376 | { | |
8456a648 | 377 | return page->s_mem + cache->size * idx; |
8fea4e96 PE |
378 | } |
379 | ||
6fb92430 | 380 | #define BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES 1 |
1da177e4 | 381 | /* internal cache of cache description objs */ |
9b030cb8 | 382 | static struct kmem_cache kmem_cache_boot = { |
b28a02de PE |
383 | .batchcount = 1, |
384 | .limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, | |
385 | .shared = 1, | |
3b0efdfa | 386 | .size = sizeof(struct kmem_cache), |
b28a02de | 387 | .name = "kmem_cache", |
1da177e4 LT |
388 | }; |
389 | ||
1871e52c | 390 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct delayed_work, slab_reap_work); |
1da177e4 | 391 | |
343e0d7a | 392 | static inline struct array_cache *cpu_cache_get(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
1da177e4 | 393 | { |
bf0dea23 | 394 | return this_cpu_ptr(cachep->cpu_cache); |
1da177e4 LT |
395 | } |
396 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
397 | /* |
398 | * Calculate the number of objects and left-over bytes for a given buffer size. | |
399 | */ | |
70f75067 | 400 | static unsigned int cache_estimate(unsigned long gfporder, size_t buffer_size, |
d50112ed | 401 | slab_flags_t flags, size_t *left_over) |
fbaccacf | 402 | { |
70f75067 | 403 | unsigned int num; |
fbaccacf | 404 | size_t slab_size = PAGE_SIZE << gfporder; |
1da177e4 | 405 | |
fbaccacf SR |
406 | /* |
407 | * The slab management structure can be either off the slab or | |
408 | * on it. For the latter case, the memory allocated for a | |
409 | * slab is used for: | |
410 | * | |
fbaccacf | 411 | * - @buffer_size bytes for each object |
2e6b3602 JK |
412 | * - One freelist_idx_t for each object |
413 | * | |
414 | * We don't need to consider alignment of freelist because | |
415 | * freelist will be at the end of slab page. The objects will be | |
416 | * at the correct alignment. | |
fbaccacf SR |
417 | * |
418 | * If the slab management structure is off the slab, then the | |
419 | * alignment will already be calculated into the size. Because | |
420 | * the slabs are all pages aligned, the objects will be at the | |
421 | * correct alignment when allocated. | |
422 | */ | |
b03a017b | 423 | if (flags & (CFLGS_OBJFREELIST_SLAB | CFLGS_OFF_SLAB)) { |
70f75067 | 424 | num = slab_size / buffer_size; |
2e6b3602 | 425 | *left_over = slab_size % buffer_size; |
fbaccacf | 426 | } else { |
70f75067 | 427 | num = slab_size / (buffer_size + sizeof(freelist_idx_t)); |
2e6b3602 JK |
428 | *left_over = slab_size % |
429 | (buffer_size + sizeof(freelist_idx_t)); | |
fbaccacf | 430 | } |
70f75067 JK |
431 | |
432 | return num; | |
1da177e4 LT |
433 | } |
434 | ||
f28510d3 | 435 | #if DEBUG |
d40cee24 | 436 | #define slab_error(cachep, msg) __slab_error(__func__, cachep, msg) |
1da177e4 | 437 | |
a737b3e2 AM |
438 | static void __slab_error(const char *function, struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
439 | char *msg) | |
1da177e4 | 440 | { |
1170532b | 441 | pr_err("slab error in %s(): cache `%s': %s\n", |
b28a02de | 442 | function, cachep->name, msg); |
1da177e4 | 443 | dump_stack(); |
373d4d09 | 444 | add_taint(TAINT_BAD_PAGE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE); |
1da177e4 | 445 | } |
f28510d3 | 446 | #endif |
1da177e4 | 447 | |
3395ee05 PM |
448 | /* |
449 | * By default on NUMA we use alien caches to stage the freeing of | |
450 | * objects allocated from other nodes. This causes massive memory | |
451 | * inefficiencies when using fake NUMA setup to split memory into a | |
452 | * large number of small nodes, so it can be disabled on the command | |
453 | * line | |
454 | */ | |
455 | ||
456 | static int use_alien_caches __read_mostly = 1; | |
457 | static int __init noaliencache_setup(char *s) | |
458 | { | |
459 | use_alien_caches = 0; | |
460 | return 1; | |
461 | } | |
462 | __setup("noaliencache", noaliencache_setup); | |
463 | ||
3df1cccd DR |
464 | static int __init slab_max_order_setup(char *str) |
465 | { | |
466 | get_option(&str, &slab_max_order); | |
467 | slab_max_order = slab_max_order < 0 ? 0 : | |
468 | min(slab_max_order, MAX_ORDER - 1); | |
469 | slab_max_order_set = true; | |
470 | ||
471 | return 1; | |
472 | } | |
473 | __setup("slab_max_order=", slab_max_order_setup); | |
474 | ||
8fce4d8e CL |
475 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
476 | /* | |
477 | * Special reaping functions for NUMA systems called from cache_reap(). | |
478 | * These take care of doing round robin flushing of alien caches (containing | |
479 | * objects freed on different nodes from which they were allocated) and the | |
480 | * flushing of remote pcps by calling drain_node_pages. | |
481 | */ | |
1871e52c | 482 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, slab_reap_node); |
8fce4d8e CL |
483 | |
484 | static void init_reap_node(int cpu) | |
485 | { | |
0edaf86c AM |
486 | per_cpu(slab_reap_node, cpu) = next_node_in(cpu_to_mem(cpu), |
487 | node_online_map); | |
8fce4d8e CL |
488 | } |
489 | ||
490 | static void next_reap_node(void) | |
491 | { | |
909ea964 | 492 | int node = __this_cpu_read(slab_reap_node); |
8fce4d8e | 493 | |
0edaf86c | 494 | node = next_node_in(node, node_online_map); |
909ea964 | 495 | __this_cpu_write(slab_reap_node, node); |
8fce4d8e CL |
496 | } |
497 | ||
498 | #else | |
499 | #define init_reap_node(cpu) do { } while (0) | |
500 | #define next_reap_node(void) do { } while (0) | |
501 | #endif | |
502 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
503 | /* |
504 | * Initiate the reap timer running on the target CPU. We run at around 1 to 2Hz | |
505 | * via the workqueue/eventd. | |
506 | * Add the CPU number into the expiration time to minimize the possibility of | |
507 | * the CPUs getting into lockstep and contending for the global cache chain | |
508 | * lock. | |
509 | */ | |
0db0628d | 510 | static void start_cpu_timer(int cpu) |
1da177e4 | 511 | { |
1871e52c | 512 | struct delayed_work *reap_work = &per_cpu(slab_reap_work, cpu); |
1da177e4 | 513 | |
eac0337a | 514 | if (reap_work->work.func == NULL) { |
8fce4d8e | 515 | init_reap_node(cpu); |
203b42f7 | 516 | INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(reap_work, cache_reap); |
2b284214 AV |
517 | schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, reap_work, |
518 | __round_jiffies_relative(HZ, cpu)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
519 | } |
520 | } | |
521 | ||
1fe00d50 | 522 | static void init_arraycache(struct array_cache *ac, int limit, int batch) |
1da177e4 | 523 | { |
1fe00d50 JK |
524 | if (ac) { |
525 | ac->avail = 0; | |
526 | ac->limit = limit; | |
527 | ac->batchcount = batch; | |
528 | ac->touched = 0; | |
1da177e4 | 529 | } |
1fe00d50 JK |
530 | } |
531 | ||
532 | static struct array_cache *alloc_arraycache(int node, int entries, | |
533 | int batchcount, gfp_t gfp) | |
534 | { | |
5e804789 | 535 | size_t memsize = sizeof(void *) * entries + sizeof(struct array_cache); |
1fe00d50 JK |
536 | struct array_cache *ac = NULL; |
537 | ||
538 | ac = kmalloc_node(memsize, gfp, node); | |
92d1d07d QC |
539 | /* |
540 | * The array_cache structures contain pointers to free object. | |
541 | * However, when such objects are allocated or transferred to another | |
542 | * cache the pointers are not cleared and they could be counted as | |
543 | * valid references during a kmemleak scan. Therefore, kmemleak must | |
544 | * not scan such objects. | |
545 | */ | |
546 | kmemleak_no_scan(ac); | |
1fe00d50 JK |
547 | init_arraycache(ac, entries, batchcount); |
548 | return ac; | |
1da177e4 LT |
549 | } |
550 | ||
f68f8ddd JK |
551 | static noinline void cache_free_pfmemalloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
552 | struct page *page, void *objp) | |
072bb0aa | 553 | { |
f68f8ddd JK |
554 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; |
555 | int page_node; | |
556 | LIST_HEAD(list); | |
072bb0aa | 557 | |
f68f8ddd JK |
558 | page_node = page_to_nid(page); |
559 | n = get_node(cachep, page_node); | |
381760ea | 560 | |
f68f8ddd JK |
561 | spin_lock(&n->list_lock); |
562 | free_block(cachep, &objp, 1, page_node, &list); | |
563 | spin_unlock(&n->list_lock); | |
381760ea | 564 | |
f68f8ddd | 565 | slabs_destroy(cachep, &list); |
072bb0aa MG |
566 | } |
567 | ||
3ded175a CL |
568 | /* |
569 | * Transfer objects in one arraycache to another. | |
570 | * Locking must be handled by the caller. | |
571 | * | |
572 | * Return the number of entries transferred. | |
573 | */ | |
574 | static int transfer_objects(struct array_cache *to, | |
575 | struct array_cache *from, unsigned int max) | |
576 | { | |
577 | /* Figure out how many entries to transfer */ | |
732eacc0 | 578 | int nr = min3(from->avail, max, to->limit - to->avail); |
3ded175a CL |
579 | |
580 | if (!nr) | |
581 | return 0; | |
582 | ||
583 | memcpy(to->entry + to->avail, from->entry + from->avail -nr, | |
584 | sizeof(void *) *nr); | |
585 | ||
586 | from->avail -= nr; | |
587 | to->avail += nr; | |
3ded175a CL |
588 | return nr; |
589 | } | |
590 | ||
765c4507 CL |
591 | #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA |
592 | ||
593 | #define drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien) do { } while (0) | |
ce8eb6c4 | 594 | #define reap_alien(cachep, n) do { } while (0) |
765c4507 | 595 | |
c8522a3a JK |
596 | static inline struct alien_cache **alloc_alien_cache(int node, |
597 | int limit, gfp_t gfp) | |
765c4507 | 598 | { |
8888177e | 599 | return NULL; |
765c4507 CL |
600 | } |
601 | ||
c8522a3a | 602 | static inline void free_alien_cache(struct alien_cache **ac_ptr) |
765c4507 CL |
603 | { |
604 | } | |
605 | ||
606 | static inline int cache_free_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) | |
607 | { | |
608 | return 0; | |
609 | } | |
610 | ||
611 | static inline void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
612 | gfp_t flags) | |
613 | { | |
614 | return NULL; | |
615 | } | |
616 | ||
8b98c169 | 617 | static inline void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
765c4507 CL |
618 | gfp_t flags, int nodeid) |
619 | { | |
620 | return NULL; | |
621 | } | |
622 | ||
4167e9b2 DR |
623 | static inline gfp_t gfp_exact_node(gfp_t flags) |
624 | { | |
444eb2a4 | 625 | return flags & ~__GFP_NOFAIL; |
4167e9b2 DR |
626 | } |
627 | ||
765c4507 CL |
628 | #else /* CONFIG_NUMA */ |
629 | ||
8b98c169 | 630 | static void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t, int); |
c61afb18 | 631 | static void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t); |
dc85da15 | 632 | |
c8522a3a JK |
633 | static struct alien_cache *__alloc_alien_cache(int node, int entries, |
634 | int batch, gfp_t gfp) | |
635 | { | |
5e804789 | 636 | size_t memsize = sizeof(void *) * entries + sizeof(struct alien_cache); |
c8522a3a JK |
637 | struct alien_cache *alc = NULL; |
638 | ||
639 | alc = kmalloc_node(memsize, gfp, node); | |
09c2e76e | 640 | if (alc) { |
92d1d07d | 641 | kmemleak_no_scan(alc); |
09c2e76e CL |
642 | init_arraycache(&alc->ac, entries, batch); |
643 | spin_lock_init(&alc->lock); | |
644 | } | |
c8522a3a JK |
645 | return alc; |
646 | } | |
647 | ||
648 | static struct alien_cache **alloc_alien_cache(int node, int limit, gfp_t gfp) | |
e498be7d | 649 | { |
c8522a3a | 650 | struct alien_cache **alc_ptr; |
e498be7d CL |
651 | int i; |
652 | ||
653 | if (limit > 1) | |
654 | limit = 12; | |
b9726c26 | 655 | alc_ptr = kcalloc_node(nr_node_ids, sizeof(void *), gfp, node); |
c8522a3a JK |
656 | if (!alc_ptr) |
657 | return NULL; | |
658 | ||
659 | for_each_node(i) { | |
660 | if (i == node || !node_online(i)) | |
661 | continue; | |
662 | alc_ptr[i] = __alloc_alien_cache(node, limit, 0xbaadf00d, gfp); | |
663 | if (!alc_ptr[i]) { | |
664 | for (i--; i >= 0; i--) | |
665 | kfree(alc_ptr[i]); | |
666 | kfree(alc_ptr); | |
667 | return NULL; | |
e498be7d CL |
668 | } |
669 | } | |
c8522a3a | 670 | return alc_ptr; |
e498be7d CL |
671 | } |
672 | ||
c8522a3a | 673 | static void free_alien_cache(struct alien_cache **alc_ptr) |
e498be7d CL |
674 | { |
675 | int i; | |
676 | ||
c8522a3a | 677 | if (!alc_ptr) |
e498be7d | 678 | return; |
e498be7d | 679 | for_each_node(i) |
c8522a3a JK |
680 | kfree(alc_ptr[i]); |
681 | kfree(alc_ptr); | |
e498be7d CL |
682 | } |
683 | ||
343e0d7a | 684 | static void __drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
833b706c JK |
685 | struct array_cache *ac, int node, |
686 | struct list_head *list) | |
e498be7d | 687 | { |
18bf8541 | 688 | struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(cachep, node); |
e498be7d CL |
689 | |
690 | if (ac->avail) { | |
ce8eb6c4 | 691 | spin_lock(&n->list_lock); |
e00946fe CL |
692 | /* |
693 | * Stuff objects into the remote nodes shared array first. | |
694 | * That way we could avoid the overhead of putting the objects | |
695 | * into the free lists and getting them back later. | |
696 | */ | |
ce8eb6c4 CL |
697 | if (n->shared) |
698 | transfer_objects(n->shared, ac, ac->limit); | |
e00946fe | 699 | |
833b706c | 700 | free_block(cachep, ac->entry, ac->avail, node, list); |
e498be7d | 701 | ac->avail = 0; |
ce8eb6c4 | 702 | spin_unlock(&n->list_lock); |
e498be7d CL |
703 | } |
704 | } | |
705 | ||
8fce4d8e CL |
706 | /* |
707 | * Called from cache_reap() to regularly drain alien caches round robin. | |
708 | */ | |
ce8eb6c4 | 709 | static void reap_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_cache_node *n) |
8fce4d8e | 710 | { |
909ea964 | 711 | int node = __this_cpu_read(slab_reap_node); |
8fce4d8e | 712 | |
ce8eb6c4 | 713 | if (n->alien) { |
c8522a3a JK |
714 | struct alien_cache *alc = n->alien[node]; |
715 | struct array_cache *ac; | |
716 | ||
717 | if (alc) { | |
718 | ac = &alc->ac; | |
49dfc304 | 719 | if (ac->avail && spin_trylock_irq(&alc->lock)) { |
833b706c JK |
720 | LIST_HEAD(list); |
721 | ||
722 | __drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, node, &list); | |
49dfc304 | 723 | spin_unlock_irq(&alc->lock); |
833b706c | 724 | slabs_destroy(cachep, &list); |
c8522a3a | 725 | } |
8fce4d8e CL |
726 | } |
727 | } | |
728 | } | |
729 | ||
a737b3e2 | 730 | static void drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
c8522a3a | 731 | struct alien_cache **alien) |
e498be7d | 732 | { |
b28a02de | 733 | int i = 0; |
c8522a3a | 734 | struct alien_cache *alc; |
e498be7d CL |
735 | struct array_cache *ac; |
736 | unsigned long flags; | |
737 | ||
738 | for_each_online_node(i) { | |
c8522a3a JK |
739 | alc = alien[i]; |
740 | if (alc) { | |
833b706c JK |
741 | LIST_HEAD(list); |
742 | ||
c8522a3a | 743 | ac = &alc->ac; |
49dfc304 | 744 | spin_lock_irqsave(&alc->lock, flags); |
833b706c | 745 | __drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, i, &list); |
49dfc304 | 746 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alc->lock, flags); |
833b706c | 747 | slabs_destroy(cachep, &list); |
e498be7d CL |
748 | } |
749 | } | |
750 | } | |
729bd0b7 | 751 | |
25c4f304 JK |
752 | static int __cache_free_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, |
753 | int node, int page_node) | |
729bd0b7 | 754 | { |
ce8eb6c4 | 755 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; |
c8522a3a JK |
756 | struct alien_cache *alien = NULL; |
757 | struct array_cache *ac; | |
97654dfa | 758 | LIST_HEAD(list); |
1ca4cb24 | 759 | |
18bf8541 | 760 | n = get_node(cachep, node); |
729bd0b7 | 761 | STATS_INC_NODEFREES(cachep); |
25c4f304 JK |
762 | if (n->alien && n->alien[page_node]) { |
763 | alien = n->alien[page_node]; | |
c8522a3a | 764 | ac = &alien->ac; |
49dfc304 | 765 | spin_lock(&alien->lock); |
c8522a3a | 766 | if (unlikely(ac->avail == ac->limit)) { |
729bd0b7 | 767 | STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(cachep); |
25c4f304 | 768 | __drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, page_node, &list); |
729bd0b7 | 769 | } |
f68f8ddd | 770 | ac->entry[ac->avail++] = objp; |
49dfc304 | 771 | spin_unlock(&alien->lock); |
833b706c | 772 | slabs_destroy(cachep, &list); |
729bd0b7 | 773 | } else { |
25c4f304 | 774 | n = get_node(cachep, page_node); |
18bf8541 | 775 | spin_lock(&n->list_lock); |
25c4f304 | 776 | free_block(cachep, &objp, 1, page_node, &list); |
18bf8541 | 777 | spin_unlock(&n->list_lock); |
97654dfa | 778 | slabs_destroy(cachep, &list); |
729bd0b7 PE |
779 | } |
780 | return 1; | |
781 | } | |
25c4f304 JK |
782 | |
783 | static inline int cache_free_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) | |
784 | { | |
785 | int page_node = page_to_nid(virt_to_page(objp)); | |
786 | int node = numa_mem_id(); | |
787 | /* | |
788 | * Make sure we are not freeing a object from another node to the array | |
789 | * cache on this cpu. | |
790 | */ | |
791 | if (likely(node == page_node)) | |
792 | return 0; | |
793 | ||
794 | return __cache_free_alien(cachep, objp, node, page_node); | |
795 | } | |
4167e9b2 DR |
796 | |
797 | /* | |
444eb2a4 MG |
798 | * Construct gfp mask to allocate from a specific node but do not reclaim or |
799 | * warn about failures. | |
4167e9b2 DR |
800 | */ |
801 | static inline gfp_t gfp_exact_node(gfp_t flags) | |
802 | { | |
444eb2a4 | 803 | return (flags | __GFP_THISNODE | __GFP_NOWARN) & ~(__GFP_RECLAIM|__GFP_NOFAIL); |
4167e9b2 | 804 | } |
e498be7d CL |
805 | #endif |
806 | ||
ded0ecf6 JK |
807 | static int init_cache_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node, gfp_t gfp) |
808 | { | |
809 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; | |
810 | ||
811 | /* | |
812 | * Set up the kmem_cache_node for cpu before we can | |
813 | * begin anything. Make sure some other cpu on this | |
814 | * node has not already allocated this | |
815 | */ | |
816 | n = get_node(cachep, node); | |
817 | if (n) { | |
818 | spin_lock_irq(&n->list_lock); | |
819 | n->free_limit = (1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) * cachep->batchcount + | |
820 | cachep->num; | |
821 | spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock); | |
822 | ||
823 | return 0; | |
824 | } | |
825 | ||
826 | n = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node), gfp, node); | |
827 | if (!n) | |
828 | return -ENOMEM; | |
829 | ||
830 | kmem_cache_node_init(n); | |
831 | n->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_NODE + | |
832 | ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_NODE; | |
833 | ||
834 | n->free_limit = | |
835 | (1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) * cachep->batchcount + cachep->num; | |
836 | ||
837 | /* | |
838 | * The kmem_cache_nodes don't come and go as CPUs | |
839 | * come and go. slab_mutex is sufficient | |
840 | * protection here. | |
841 | */ | |
842 | cachep->node[node] = n; | |
843 | ||
844 | return 0; | |
845 | } | |
846 | ||
6731d4f1 | 847 | #if (defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)) || defined(CONFIG_SMP) |
8f9f8d9e | 848 | /* |
6a67368c | 849 | * Allocates and initializes node for a node on each slab cache, used for |
ce8eb6c4 | 850 | * either memory or cpu hotplug. If memory is being hot-added, the kmem_cache_node |
8f9f8d9e | 851 | * will be allocated off-node since memory is not yet online for the new node. |
6a67368c | 852 | * When hotplugging memory or a cpu, existing node are not replaced if |
8f9f8d9e DR |
853 | * already in use. |
854 | * | |
18004c5d | 855 | * Must hold slab_mutex. |
8f9f8d9e | 856 | */ |
6a67368c | 857 | static int init_cache_node_node(int node) |
8f9f8d9e | 858 | { |
ded0ecf6 | 859 | int ret; |
8f9f8d9e | 860 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; |
8f9f8d9e | 861 | |
18004c5d | 862 | list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) { |
ded0ecf6 JK |
863 | ret = init_cache_node(cachep, node, GFP_KERNEL); |
864 | if (ret) | |
865 | return ret; | |
8f9f8d9e | 866 | } |
ded0ecf6 | 867 | |
8f9f8d9e DR |
868 | return 0; |
869 | } | |
6731d4f1 | 870 | #endif |
8f9f8d9e | 871 | |
c3d332b6 JK |
872 | static int setup_kmem_cache_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
873 | int node, gfp_t gfp, bool force_change) | |
874 | { | |
875 | int ret = -ENOMEM; | |
876 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; | |
877 | struct array_cache *old_shared = NULL; | |
878 | struct array_cache *new_shared = NULL; | |
879 | struct alien_cache **new_alien = NULL; | |
880 | LIST_HEAD(list); | |
881 | ||
882 | if (use_alien_caches) { | |
883 | new_alien = alloc_alien_cache(node, cachep->limit, gfp); | |
884 | if (!new_alien) | |
885 | goto fail; | |
886 | } | |
887 | ||
888 | if (cachep->shared) { | |
889 | new_shared = alloc_arraycache(node, | |
890 | cachep->shared * cachep->batchcount, 0xbaadf00d, gfp); | |
891 | if (!new_shared) | |
892 | goto fail; | |
893 | } | |
894 | ||
895 | ret = init_cache_node(cachep, node, gfp); | |
896 | if (ret) | |
897 | goto fail; | |
898 | ||
899 | n = get_node(cachep, node); | |
900 | spin_lock_irq(&n->list_lock); | |
901 | if (n->shared && force_change) { | |
902 | free_block(cachep, n->shared->entry, | |
903 | n->shared->avail, node, &list); | |
904 | n->shared->avail = 0; | |
905 | } | |
906 | ||
907 | if (!n->shared || force_change) { | |
908 | old_shared = n->shared; | |
909 | n->shared = new_shared; | |
910 | new_shared = NULL; | |
911 | } | |
912 | ||
913 | if (!n->alien) { | |
914 | n->alien = new_alien; | |
915 | new_alien = NULL; | |
916 | } | |
917 | ||
918 | spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock); | |
919 | slabs_destroy(cachep, &list); | |
920 | ||
801faf0d JK |
921 | /* |
922 | * To protect lockless access to n->shared during irq disabled context. | |
923 | * If n->shared isn't NULL in irq disabled context, accessing to it is | |
924 | * guaranteed to be valid until irq is re-enabled, because it will be | |
6564a25e | 925 | * freed after synchronize_rcu(). |
801faf0d | 926 | */ |
86d9f485 | 927 | if (old_shared && force_change) |
6564a25e | 928 | synchronize_rcu(); |
801faf0d | 929 | |
c3d332b6 JK |
930 | fail: |
931 | kfree(old_shared); | |
932 | kfree(new_shared); | |
933 | free_alien_cache(new_alien); | |
934 | ||
935 | return ret; | |
936 | } | |
937 | ||
6731d4f1 SAS |
938 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
939 | ||
0db0628d | 940 | static void cpuup_canceled(long cpu) |
fbf1e473 AM |
941 | { |
942 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; | |
ce8eb6c4 | 943 | struct kmem_cache_node *n = NULL; |
7d6e6d09 | 944 | int node = cpu_to_mem(cpu); |
a70f7302 | 945 | const struct cpumask *mask = cpumask_of_node(node); |
fbf1e473 | 946 | |
18004c5d | 947 | list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) { |
fbf1e473 AM |
948 | struct array_cache *nc; |
949 | struct array_cache *shared; | |
c8522a3a | 950 | struct alien_cache **alien; |
97654dfa | 951 | LIST_HEAD(list); |
fbf1e473 | 952 | |
18bf8541 | 953 | n = get_node(cachep, node); |
ce8eb6c4 | 954 | if (!n) |
bf0dea23 | 955 | continue; |
fbf1e473 | 956 | |
ce8eb6c4 | 957 | spin_lock_irq(&n->list_lock); |
fbf1e473 | 958 | |
ce8eb6c4 CL |
959 | /* Free limit for this kmem_cache_node */ |
960 | n->free_limit -= cachep->batchcount; | |
bf0dea23 JK |
961 | |
962 | /* cpu is dead; no one can alloc from it. */ | |
963 | nc = per_cpu_ptr(cachep->cpu_cache, cpu); | |
517f9f1e LR |
964 | free_block(cachep, nc->entry, nc->avail, node, &list); |
965 | nc->avail = 0; | |
fbf1e473 | 966 | |
58463c1f | 967 | if (!cpumask_empty(mask)) { |
ce8eb6c4 | 968 | spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock); |
bf0dea23 | 969 | goto free_slab; |
fbf1e473 AM |
970 | } |
971 | ||
ce8eb6c4 | 972 | shared = n->shared; |
fbf1e473 AM |
973 | if (shared) { |
974 | free_block(cachep, shared->entry, | |
97654dfa | 975 | shared->avail, node, &list); |
ce8eb6c4 | 976 | n->shared = NULL; |
fbf1e473 AM |
977 | } |
978 | ||
ce8eb6c4 CL |
979 | alien = n->alien; |
980 | n->alien = NULL; | |
fbf1e473 | 981 | |
ce8eb6c4 | 982 | spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock); |
fbf1e473 AM |
983 | |
984 | kfree(shared); | |
985 | if (alien) { | |
986 | drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien); | |
987 | free_alien_cache(alien); | |
988 | } | |
bf0dea23 JK |
989 | |
990 | free_slab: | |
97654dfa | 991 | slabs_destroy(cachep, &list); |
fbf1e473 AM |
992 | } |
993 | /* | |
994 | * In the previous loop, all the objects were freed to | |
995 | * the respective cache's slabs, now we can go ahead and | |
996 | * shrink each nodelist to its limit. | |
997 | */ | |
18004c5d | 998 | list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) { |
18bf8541 | 999 | n = get_node(cachep, node); |
ce8eb6c4 | 1000 | if (!n) |
fbf1e473 | 1001 | continue; |
a5aa63a5 | 1002 | drain_freelist(cachep, n, INT_MAX); |
fbf1e473 AM |
1003 | } |
1004 | } | |
1005 | ||
0db0628d | 1006 | static int cpuup_prepare(long cpu) |
1da177e4 | 1007 | { |
343e0d7a | 1008 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; |
7d6e6d09 | 1009 | int node = cpu_to_mem(cpu); |
8f9f8d9e | 1010 | int err; |
1da177e4 | 1011 | |
fbf1e473 AM |
1012 | /* |
1013 | * We need to do this right in the beginning since | |
1014 | * alloc_arraycache's are going to use this list. | |
1015 | * kmalloc_node allows us to add the slab to the right | |
ce8eb6c4 | 1016 | * kmem_cache_node and not this cpu's kmem_cache_node |
fbf1e473 | 1017 | */ |
6a67368c | 1018 | err = init_cache_node_node(node); |
8f9f8d9e DR |
1019 | if (err < 0) |
1020 | goto bad; | |
fbf1e473 AM |
1021 | |
1022 | /* | |
1023 | * Now we can go ahead with allocating the shared arrays and | |
1024 | * array caches | |
1025 | */ | |
18004c5d | 1026 | list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) { |
c3d332b6 JK |
1027 | err = setup_kmem_cache_node(cachep, node, GFP_KERNEL, false); |
1028 | if (err) | |
1029 | goto bad; | |
fbf1e473 | 1030 | } |
ce79ddc8 | 1031 | |
fbf1e473 AM |
1032 | return 0; |
1033 | bad: | |
12d00f6a | 1034 | cpuup_canceled(cpu); |
fbf1e473 AM |
1035 | return -ENOMEM; |
1036 | } | |
1037 | ||
6731d4f1 | 1038 | int slab_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu) |
fbf1e473 | 1039 | { |
6731d4f1 | 1040 | int err; |
fbf1e473 | 1041 | |
6731d4f1 SAS |
1042 | mutex_lock(&slab_mutex); |
1043 | err = cpuup_prepare(cpu); | |
1044 | mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex); | |
1045 | return err; | |
1046 | } | |
1047 | ||
1048 | /* | |
1049 | * This is called for a failed online attempt and for a successful | |
1050 | * offline. | |
1051 | * | |
1052 | * Even if all the cpus of a node are down, we don't free the | |
1053 | * kmem_list3 of any cache. This to avoid a race between cpu_down, and | |
1054 | * a kmalloc allocation from another cpu for memory from the node of | |
1055 | * the cpu going down. The list3 structure is usually allocated from | |
1056 | * kmem_cache_create() and gets destroyed at kmem_cache_destroy(). | |
1057 | */ | |
1058 | int slab_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu) | |
1059 | { | |
1060 | mutex_lock(&slab_mutex); | |
1061 | cpuup_canceled(cpu); | |
1062 | mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex); | |
1063 | return 0; | |
1064 | } | |
8f5be20b | 1065 | #endif |
6731d4f1 SAS |
1066 | |
1067 | static int slab_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu) | |
1068 | { | |
1069 | start_cpu_timer(cpu); | |
1070 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1071 | } |
1072 | ||
6731d4f1 SAS |
1073 | static int slab_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu) |
1074 | { | |
1075 | /* | |
1076 | * Shutdown cache reaper. Note that the slab_mutex is held so | |
1077 | * that if cache_reap() is invoked it cannot do anything | |
1078 | * expensive but will only modify reap_work and reschedule the | |
1079 | * timer. | |
1080 | */ | |
1081 | cancel_delayed_work_sync(&per_cpu(slab_reap_work, cpu)); | |
1082 | /* Now the cache_reaper is guaranteed to be not running. */ | |
1083 | per_cpu(slab_reap_work, cpu).work.func = NULL; | |
1084 | return 0; | |
1085 | } | |
1da177e4 | 1086 | |
8f9f8d9e DR |
1087 | #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) |
1088 | /* | |
1089 | * Drains freelist for a node on each slab cache, used for memory hot-remove. | |
1090 | * Returns -EBUSY if all objects cannot be drained so that the node is not | |
1091 | * removed. | |
1092 | * | |
18004c5d | 1093 | * Must hold slab_mutex. |
8f9f8d9e | 1094 | */ |
6a67368c | 1095 | static int __meminit drain_cache_node_node(int node) |
8f9f8d9e DR |
1096 | { |
1097 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; | |
1098 | int ret = 0; | |
1099 | ||
18004c5d | 1100 | list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) { |
ce8eb6c4 | 1101 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; |
8f9f8d9e | 1102 | |
18bf8541 | 1103 | n = get_node(cachep, node); |
ce8eb6c4 | 1104 | if (!n) |
8f9f8d9e DR |
1105 | continue; |
1106 | ||
a5aa63a5 | 1107 | drain_freelist(cachep, n, INT_MAX); |
8f9f8d9e | 1108 | |
ce8eb6c4 CL |
1109 | if (!list_empty(&n->slabs_full) || |
1110 | !list_empty(&n->slabs_partial)) { | |
8f9f8d9e DR |
1111 | ret = -EBUSY; |
1112 | break; | |
1113 | } | |
1114 | } | |
1115 | return ret; | |
1116 | } | |
1117 | ||
1118 | static int __meminit slab_memory_callback(struct notifier_block *self, | |
1119 | unsigned long action, void *arg) | |
1120 | { | |
1121 | struct memory_notify *mnb = arg; | |
1122 | int ret = 0; | |
1123 | int nid; | |
1124 | ||
1125 | nid = mnb->status_change_nid; | |
1126 | if (nid < 0) | |
1127 | goto out; | |
1128 | ||
1129 | switch (action) { | |
1130 | case MEM_GOING_ONLINE: | |
18004c5d | 1131 | mutex_lock(&slab_mutex); |
6a67368c | 1132 | ret = init_cache_node_node(nid); |
18004c5d | 1133 | mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex); |
8f9f8d9e DR |
1134 | break; |
1135 | case MEM_GOING_OFFLINE: | |
18004c5d | 1136 | mutex_lock(&slab_mutex); |
6a67368c | 1137 | ret = drain_cache_node_node(nid); |
18004c5d | 1138 | mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex); |
8f9f8d9e DR |
1139 | break; |
1140 | case MEM_ONLINE: | |
1141 | case MEM_OFFLINE: | |
1142 | case MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE: | |
1143 | case MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE: | |
1144 | break; | |
1145 | } | |
1146 | out: | |
5fda1bd5 | 1147 | return notifier_from_errno(ret); |
8f9f8d9e DR |
1148 | } |
1149 | #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA && CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ | |
1150 | ||
e498be7d | 1151 | /* |
ce8eb6c4 | 1152 | * swap the static kmem_cache_node with kmalloced memory |
e498be7d | 1153 | */ |
6744f087 | 1154 | static void __init init_list(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_cache_node *list, |
8f9f8d9e | 1155 | int nodeid) |
e498be7d | 1156 | { |
6744f087 | 1157 | struct kmem_cache_node *ptr; |
e498be7d | 1158 | |
6744f087 | 1159 | ptr = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node), GFP_NOWAIT, nodeid); |
e498be7d CL |
1160 | BUG_ON(!ptr); |
1161 | ||
6744f087 | 1162 | memcpy(ptr, list, sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node)); |
2b2d5493 IM |
1163 | /* |
1164 | * Do not assume that spinlocks can be initialized via memcpy: | |
1165 | */ | |
1166 | spin_lock_init(&ptr->list_lock); | |
1167 | ||
e498be7d | 1168 | MAKE_ALL_LISTS(cachep, ptr, nodeid); |
6a67368c | 1169 | cachep->node[nodeid] = ptr; |
e498be7d CL |
1170 | } |
1171 | ||
556a169d | 1172 | /* |
ce8eb6c4 CL |
1173 | * For setting up all the kmem_cache_node for cache whose buffer_size is same as |
1174 | * size of kmem_cache_node. | |
556a169d | 1175 | */ |
ce8eb6c4 | 1176 | static void __init set_up_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int index) |
556a169d PE |
1177 | { |
1178 | int node; | |
1179 | ||
1180 | for_each_online_node(node) { | |
ce8eb6c4 | 1181 | cachep->node[node] = &init_kmem_cache_node[index + node]; |
6a67368c | 1182 | cachep->node[node]->next_reap = jiffies + |
5f0985bb JZ |
1183 | REAPTIMEOUT_NODE + |
1184 | ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_NODE; | |
556a169d PE |
1185 | } |
1186 | } | |
1187 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
1188 | /* |
1189 | * Initialisation. Called after the page allocator have been initialised and | |
1190 | * before smp_init(). | |
1da177e4 LT |
1191 | */ |
1192 | void __init kmem_cache_init(void) | |
1193 | { | |
e498be7d CL |
1194 | int i; |
1195 | ||
9b030cb8 CL |
1196 | kmem_cache = &kmem_cache_boot; |
1197 | ||
8888177e | 1198 | if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA) || num_possible_nodes() == 1) |
62918a03 SS |
1199 | use_alien_caches = 0; |
1200 | ||
3c583465 | 1201 | for (i = 0; i < NUM_INIT_LISTS; i++) |
ce8eb6c4 | 1202 | kmem_cache_node_init(&init_kmem_cache_node[i]); |
3c583465 | 1203 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1204 | /* |
1205 | * Fragmentation resistance on low memory - only use bigger | |
3df1cccd DR |
1206 | * page orders on machines with more than 32MB of memory if |
1207 | * not overridden on the command line. | |
1da177e4 | 1208 | */ |
ca79b0c2 | 1209 | if (!slab_max_order_set && totalram_pages() > (32 << 20) >> PAGE_SHIFT) |
543585cc | 1210 | slab_max_order = SLAB_MAX_ORDER_HI; |
1da177e4 | 1211 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1212 | /* Bootstrap is tricky, because several objects are allocated |
1213 | * from caches that do not exist yet: | |
9b030cb8 CL |
1214 | * 1) initialize the kmem_cache cache: it contains the struct |
1215 | * kmem_cache structures of all caches, except kmem_cache itself: | |
1216 | * kmem_cache is statically allocated. | |
e498be7d | 1217 | * Initially an __init data area is used for the head array and the |
ce8eb6c4 | 1218 | * kmem_cache_node structures, it's replaced with a kmalloc allocated |
e498be7d | 1219 | * array at the end of the bootstrap. |
1da177e4 | 1220 | * 2) Create the first kmalloc cache. |
343e0d7a | 1221 | * The struct kmem_cache for the new cache is allocated normally. |
e498be7d CL |
1222 | * An __init data area is used for the head array. |
1223 | * 3) Create the remaining kmalloc caches, with minimally sized | |
1224 | * head arrays. | |
9b030cb8 | 1225 | * 4) Replace the __init data head arrays for kmem_cache and the first |
1da177e4 | 1226 | * kmalloc cache with kmalloc allocated arrays. |
ce8eb6c4 | 1227 | * 5) Replace the __init data for kmem_cache_node for kmem_cache and |
e498be7d CL |
1228 | * the other cache's with kmalloc allocated memory. |
1229 | * 6) Resize the head arrays of the kmalloc caches to their final sizes. | |
1da177e4 LT |
1230 | */ |
1231 | ||
9b030cb8 | 1232 | /* 1) create the kmem_cache */ |
1da177e4 | 1233 | |
8da3430d | 1234 | /* |
b56efcf0 | 1235 | * struct kmem_cache size depends on nr_node_ids & nr_cpu_ids |
8da3430d | 1236 | */ |
2f9baa9f | 1237 | create_boot_cache(kmem_cache, "kmem_cache", |
bf0dea23 | 1238 | offsetof(struct kmem_cache, node) + |
6744f087 | 1239 | nr_node_ids * sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node *), |
8eb8284b | 1240 | SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, 0, 0); |
2f9baa9f | 1241 | list_add(&kmem_cache->list, &slab_caches); |
c03914b7 | 1242 | memcg_link_cache(kmem_cache, NULL); |
bf0dea23 | 1243 | slab_state = PARTIAL; |
1da177e4 | 1244 | |
a737b3e2 | 1245 | /* |
bf0dea23 JK |
1246 | * Initialize the caches that provide memory for the kmem_cache_node |
1247 | * structures first. Without this, further allocations will bug. | |
e498be7d | 1248 | */ |
cc252eae | 1249 | kmalloc_caches[KMALLOC_NORMAL][INDEX_NODE] = create_kmalloc_cache( |
af3b5f87 | 1250 | kmalloc_info[INDEX_NODE].name, |
6c0c21ad DW |
1251 | kmalloc_size(INDEX_NODE), ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS, |
1252 | 0, kmalloc_size(INDEX_NODE)); | |
bf0dea23 | 1253 | slab_state = PARTIAL_NODE; |
34cc6990 | 1254 | setup_kmalloc_cache_index_table(); |
e498be7d | 1255 | |
e0a42726 IM |
1256 | slab_early_init = 0; |
1257 | ||
ce8eb6c4 | 1258 | /* 5) Replace the bootstrap kmem_cache_node */ |
e498be7d | 1259 | { |
1ca4cb24 PE |
1260 | int nid; |
1261 | ||
9c09a95c | 1262 | for_each_online_node(nid) { |
ce8eb6c4 | 1263 | init_list(kmem_cache, &init_kmem_cache_node[CACHE_CACHE + nid], nid); |
556a169d | 1264 | |
cc252eae | 1265 | init_list(kmalloc_caches[KMALLOC_NORMAL][INDEX_NODE], |
ce8eb6c4 | 1266 | &init_kmem_cache_node[SIZE_NODE + nid], nid); |
e498be7d CL |
1267 | } |
1268 | } | |
1da177e4 | 1269 | |
f97d5f63 | 1270 | create_kmalloc_caches(ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS); |
8429db5c PE |
1271 | } |
1272 | ||
1273 | void __init kmem_cache_init_late(void) | |
1274 | { | |
1275 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; | |
1276 | ||
8429db5c | 1277 | /* 6) resize the head arrays to their final sizes */ |
18004c5d CL |
1278 | mutex_lock(&slab_mutex); |
1279 | list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) | |
8429db5c PE |
1280 | if (enable_cpucache(cachep, GFP_NOWAIT)) |
1281 | BUG(); | |
18004c5d | 1282 | mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex); |
056c6241 | 1283 | |
97d06609 CL |
1284 | /* Done! */ |
1285 | slab_state = FULL; | |
1286 | ||
8f9f8d9e DR |
1287 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
1288 | /* | |
1289 | * Register a memory hotplug callback that initializes and frees | |
6a67368c | 1290 | * node. |
8f9f8d9e DR |
1291 | */ |
1292 | hotplug_memory_notifier(slab_memory_callback, SLAB_CALLBACK_PRI); | |
1293 | #endif | |
1294 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
1295 | /* |
1296 | * The reap timers are started later, with a module init call: That part | |
1297 | * of the kernel is not yet operational. | |
1da177e4 LT |
1298 | */ |
1299 | } | |
1300 | ||
1301 | static int __init cpucache_init(void) | |
1302 | { | |
6731d4f1 | 1303 | int ret; |
1da177e4 | 1304 | |
a737b3e2 AM |
1305 | /* |
1306 | * Register the timers that return unneeded pages to the page allocator | |
1da177e4 | 1307 | */ |
6731d4f1 SAS |
1308 | ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "SLAB online", |
1309 | slab_online_cpu, slab_offline_cpu); | |
1310 | WARN_ON(ret < 0); | |
a164f896 | 1311 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1312 | return 0; |
1313 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1314 | __initcall(cpucache_init); |
1315 | ||
8bdec192 RA |
1316 | static noinline void |
1317 | slab_out_of_memory(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfpflags, int nodeid) | |
1318 | { | |
9a02d699 | 1319 | #if DEBUG |
ce8eb6c4 | 1320 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; |
8bdec192 RA |
1321 | unsigned long flags; |
1322 | int node; | |
9a02d699 DR |
1323 | static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(slab_oom_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, |
1324 | DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); | |
1325 | ||
1326 | if ((gfpflags & __GFP_NOWARN) || !__ratelimit(&slab_oom_rs)) | |
1327 | return; | |
8bdec192 | 1328 | |
5b3810e5 VB |
1329 | pr_warn("SLAB: Unable to allocate memory on node %d, gfp=%#x(%pGg)\n", |
1330 | nodeid, gfpflags, &gfpflags); | |
1331 | pr_warn(" cache: %s, object size: %d, order: %d\n", | |
3b0efdfa | 1332 | cachep->name, cachep->size, cachep->gfporder); |
8bdec192 | 1333 | |
18bf8541 | 1334 | for_each_kmem_cache_node(cachep, node, n) { |
bf00bd34 | 1335 | unsigned long total_slabs, free_slabs, free_objs; |
8bdec192 | 1336 | |
ce8eb6c4 | 1337 | spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags); |
bf00bd34 DR |
1338 | total_slabs = n->total_slabs; |
1339 | free_slabs = n->free_slabs; | |
1340 | free_objs = n->free_objects; | |
ce8eb6c4 | 1341 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags); |
8bdec192 | 1342 | |
bf00bd34 DR |
1343 | pr_warn(" node %d: slabs: %ld/%ld, objs: %ld/%ld\n", |
1344 | node, total_slabs - free_slabs, total_slabs, | |
1345 | (total_slabs * cachep->num) - free_objs, | |
1346 | total_slabs * cachep->num); | |
8bdec192 | 1347 | } |
9a02d699 | 1348 | #endif |
8bdec192 RA |
1349 | } |
1350 | ||
1da177e4 | 1351 | /* |
8a7d9b43 WSH |
1352 | * Interface to system's page allocator. No need to hold the |
1353 | * kmem_cache_node ->list_lock. | |
1da177e4 LT |
1354 | * |
1355 | * If we requested dmaable memory, we will get it. Even if we | |
1356 | * did not request dmaable memory, we might get it, but that | |
1357 | * would be relatively rare and ignorable. | |
1358 | */ | |
0c3aa83e JK |
1359 | static struct page *kmem_getpages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, |
1360 | int nodeid) | |
1da177e4 LT |
1361 | { |
1362 | struct page *page; | |
765c4507 | 1363 | |
a618e89f | 1364 | flags |= cachep->allocflags; |
e1b6aa6f | 1365 | |
75f296d9 | 1366 | page = __alloc_pages_node(nodeid, flags, cachep->gfporder); |
8bdec192 | 1367 | if (!page) { |
9a02d699 | 1368 | slab_out_of_memory(cachep, flags, nodeid); |
1da177e4 | 1369 | return NULL; |
8bdec192 | 1370 | } |
1da177e4 | 1371 | |
6cea1d56 | 1372 | if (charge_slab_page(page, flags, cachep->gfporder, cachep)) { |
f3ccb2c4 VD |
1373 | __free_pages(page, cachep->gfporder); |
1374 | return NULL; | |
1375 | } | |
1376 | ||
a57a4988 | 1377 | __SetPageSlab(page); |
f68f8ddd JK |
1378 | /* Record if ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS was set when allocating the slab */ |
1379 | if (sk_memalloc_socks() && page_is_pfmemalloc(page)) | |
a57a4988 | 1380 | SetPageSlabPfmemalloc(page); |
072bb0aa | 1381 | |
0c3aa83e | 1382 | return page; |
1da177e4 LT |
1383 | } |
1384 | ||
1385 | /* | |
1386 | * Interface to system's page release. | |
1387 | */ | |
0c3aa83e | 1388 | static void kmem_freepages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct page *page) |
1da177e4 | 1389 | { |
27ee57c9 | 1390 | int order = cachep->gfporder; |
73293c2f | 1391 | |
a57a4988 | 1392 | BUG_ON(!PageSlab(page)); |
73293c2f | 1393 | __ClearPageSlabPfmemalloc(page); |
a57a4988 | 1394 | __ClearPageSlab(page); |
8456a648 JK |
1395 | page_mapcount_reset(page); |
1396 | page->mapping = NULL; | |
1f458cbf | 1397 | |
1da177e4 | 1398 | if (current->reclaim_state) |
6cea1d56 RG |
1399 | current->reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab += 1 << order; |
1400 | uncharge_slab_page(page, order, cachep); | |
27ee57c9 | 1401 | __free_pages(page, order); |
1da177e4 LT |
1402 | } |
1403 | ||
1404 | static void kmem_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head) | |
1405 | { | |
68126702 JK |
1406 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; |
1407 | struct page *page; | |
1da177e4 | 1408 | |
68126702 JK |
1409 | page = container_of(head, struct page, rcu_head); |
1410 | cachep = page->slab_cache; | |
1411 | ||
1412 | kmem_freepages(cachep, page); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1413 | } |
1414 | ||
1415 | #if DEBUG | |
40b44137 JK |
1416 | static bool is_debug_pagealloc_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
1417 | { | |
1418 | if (debug_pagealloc_enabled() && OFF_SLAB(cachep) && | |
1419 | (cachep->size % PAGE_SIZE) == 0) | |
1420 | return true; | |
1421 | ||
1422 | return false; | |
1423 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1424 | |
1425 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC | |
80552f0f | 1426 | static void slab_kernel_map(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, int map) |
40b44137 JK |
1427 | { |
1428 | if (!is_debug_pagealloc_cache(cachep)) | |
1429 | return; | |
1430 | ||
40b44137 JK |
1431 | kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp), cachep->size / PAGE_SIZE, map); |
1432 | } | |
1433 | ||
1434 | #else | |
1435 | static inline void slab_kernel_map(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, | |
80552f0f | 1436 | int map) {} |
40b44137 | 1437 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1438 | #endif |
1439 | ||
343e0d7a | 1440 | static void poison_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *addr, unsigned char val) |
1da177e4 | 1441 | { |
8c138bc0 | 1442 | int size = cachep->object_size; |
3dafccf2 | 1443 | addr = &((char *)addr)[obj_offset(cachep)]; |
1da177e4 LT |
1444 | |
1445 | memset(addr, val, size); | |
b28a02de | 1446 | *(unsigned char *)(addr + size - 1) = POISON_END; |
1da177e4 LT |
1447 | } |
1448 | ||
1449 | static void dump_line(char *data, int offset, int limit) | |
1450 | { | |
1451 | int i; | |
aa83aa40 DJ |
1452 | unsigned char error = 0; |
1453 | int bad_count = 0; | |
1454 | ||
1170532b | 1455 | pr_err("%03x: ", offset); |
aa83aa40 DJ |
1456 | for (i = 0; i < limit; i++) { |
1457 | if (data[offset + i] != POISON_FREE) { | |
1458 | error = data[offset + i]; | |
1459 | bad_count++; | |
1460 | } | |
aa83aa40 | 1461 | } |
fdde6abb SAS |
1462 | print_hex_dump(KERN_CONT, "", 0, 16, 1, |
1463 | &data[offset], limit, 1); | |
aa83aa40 DJ |
1464 | |
1465 | if (bad_count == 1) { | |
1466 | error ^= POISON_FREE; | |
1467 | if (!(error & (error - 1))) { | |
1170532b | 1468 | pr_err("Single bit error detected. Probably bad RAM.\n"); |
aa83aa40 | 1469 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86 |
1170532b | 1470 | pr_err("Run memtest86+ or a similar memory test tool.\n"); |
aa83aa40 | 1471 | #else |
1170532b | 1472 | pr_err("Run a memory test tool.\n"); |
aa83aa40 DJ |
1473 | #endif |
1474 | } | |
1475 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
1476 | } |
1477 | #endif | |
1478 | ||
1479 | #if DEBUG | |
1480 | ||
343e0d7a | 1481 | static void print_objinfo(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, int lines) |
1da177e4 LT |
1482 | { |
1483 | int i, size; | |
1484 | char *realobj; | |
1485 | ||
1486 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
1170532b JP |
1487 | pr_err("Redzone: 0x%llx/0x%llx\n", |
1488 | *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp), | |
1489 | *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1490 | } |
1491 | ||
85c3e4a5 GU |
1492 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) |
1493 | pr_err("Last user: (%pSR)\n", *dbg_userword(cachep, objp)); | |
3dafccf2 | 1494 | realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep); |
8c138bc0 | 1495 | size = cachep->object_size; |
b28a02de | 1496 | for (i = 0; i < size && lines; i += 16, lines--) { |
1da177e4 LT |
1497 | int limit; |
1498 | limit = 16; | |
b28a02de PE |
1499 | if (i + limit > size) |
1500 | limit = size - i; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1501 | dump_line(realobj, i, limit); |
1502 | } | |
1503 | } | |
1504 | ||
343e0d7a | 1505 | static void check_poison_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) |
1da177e4 LT |
1506 | { |
1507 | char *realobj; | |
1508 | int size, i; | |
1509 | int lines = 0; | |
1510 | ||
40b44137 JK |
1511 | if (is_debug_pagealloc_cache(cachep)) |
1512 | return; | |
1513 | ||
3dafccf2 | 1514 | realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep); |
8c138bc0 | 1515 | size = cachep->object_size; |
1da177e4 | 1516 | |
b28a02de | 1517 | for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { |
1da177e4 | 1518 | char exp = POISON_FREE; |
b28a02de | 1519 | if (i == size - 1) |
1da177e4 LT |
1520 | exp = POISON_END; |
1521 | if (realobj[i] != exp) { | |
1522 | int limit; | |
1523 | /* Mismatch ! */ | |
1524 | /* Print header */ | |
1525 | if (lines == 0) { | |
85c3e4a5 | 1526 | pr_err("Slab corruption (%s): %s start=%px, len=%d\n", |
1170532b JP |
1527 | print_tainted(), cachep->name, |
1528 | realobj, size); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1529 | print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 0); |
1530 | } | |
1531 | /* Hexdump the affected line */ | |
b28a02de | 1532 | i = (i / 16) * 16; |
1da177e4 | 1533 | limit = 16; |
b28a02de PE |
1534 | if (i + limit > size) |
1535 | limit = size - i; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1536 | dump_line(realobj, i, limit); |
1537 | i += 16; | |
1538 | lines++; | |
1539 | /* Limit to 5 lines */ | |
1540 | if (lines > 5) | |
1541 | break; | |
1542 | } | |
1543 | } | |
1544 | if (lines != 0) { | |
1545 | /* Print some data about the neighboring objects, if they | |
1546 | * exist: | |
1547 | */ | |
8456a648 | 1548 | struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(objp); |
8fea4e96 | 1549 | unsigned int objnr; |
1da177e4 | 1550 | |
8456a648 | 1551 | objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, page, objp); |
1da177e4 | 1552 | if (objnr) { |
8456a648 | 1553 | objp = index_to_obj(cachep, page, objnr - 1); |
3dafccf2 | 1554 | realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep); |
85c3e4a5 | 1555 | pr_err("Prev obj: start=%px, len=%d\n", realobj, size); |
1da177e4 LT |
1556 | print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 2); |
1557 | } | |
b28a02de | 1558 | if (objnr + 1 < cachep->num) { |
8456a648 | 1559 | objp = index_to_obj(cachep, page, objnr + 1); |
3dafccf2 | 1560 | realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep); |
85c3e4a5 | 1561 | pr_err("Next obj: start=%px, len=%d\n", realobj, size); |
1da177e4 LT |
1562 | print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 2); |
1563 | } | |
1564 | } | |
1565 | } | |
1566 | #endif | |
1567 | ||
12dd36fa | 1568 | #if DEBUG |
8456a648 JK |
1569 | static void slab_destroy_debugcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
1570 | struct page *page) | |
1da177e4 | 1571 | { |
1da177e4 | 1572 | int i; |
b03a017b JK |
1573 | |
1574 | if (OBJFREELIST_SLAB(cachep) && cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) { | |
1575 | poison_obj(cachep, page->freelist - obj_offset(cachep), | |
1576 | POISON_FREE); | |
1577 | } | |
1578 | ||
1da177e4 | 1579 | for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) { |
8456a648 | 1580 | void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, page, i); |
1da177e4 LT |
1581 | |
1582 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) { | |
1da177e4 | 1583 | check_poison_obj(cachep, objp); |
80552f0f | 1584 | slab_kernel_map(cachep, objp, 1); |
1da177e4 LT |
1585 | } |
1586 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
1587 | if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) | |
756a025f | 1588 | slab_error(cachep, "start of a freed object was overwritten"); |
1da177e4 | 1589 | if (*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) |
756a025f | 1590 | slab_error(cachep, "end of a freed object was overwritten"); |
1da177e4 | 1591 | } |
1da177e4 | 1592 | } |
12dd36fa | 1593 | } |
1da177e4 | 1594 | #else |
8456a648 JK |
1595 | static void slab_destroy_debugcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
1596 | struct page *page) | |
12dd36fa | 1597 | { |
12dd36fa | 1598 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
1599 | #endif |
1600 | ||
911851e6 RD |
1601 | /** |
1602 | * slab_destroy - destroy and release all objects in a slab | |
1603 | * @cachep: cache pointer being destroyed | |
cb8ee1a3 | 1604 | * @page: page pointer being destroyed |
911851e6 | 1605 | * |
8a7d9b43 WSH |
1606 | * Destroy all the objs in a slab page, and release the mem back to the system. |
1607 | * Before calling the slab page must have been unlinked from the cache. The | |
1608 | * kmem_cache_node ->list_lock is not held/needed. | |
12dd36fa | 1609 | */ |
8456a648 | 1610 | static void slab_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct page *page) |
12dd36fa | 1611 | { |
7e007355 | 1612 | void *freelist; |
12dd36fa | 1613 | |
8456a648 JK |
1614 | freelist = page->freelist; |
1615 | slab_destroy_debugcheck(cachep, page); | |
5f0d5a3a | 1616 | if (unlikely(cachep->flags & SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU)) |
bc4f610d KS |
1617 | call_rcu(&page->rcu_head, kmem_rcu_free); |
1618 | else | |
0c3aa83e | 1619 | kmem_freepages(cachep, page); |
68126702 JK |
1620 | |
1621 | /* | |
8456a648 | 1622 | * From now on, we don't use freelist |
68126702 JK |
1623 | * although actual page can be freed in rcu context |
1624 | */ | |
1625 | if (OFF_SLAB(cachep)) | |
8456a648 | 1626 | kmem_cache_free(cachep->freelist_cache, freelist); |
1da177e4 LT |
1627 | } |
1628 | ||
97654dfa JK |
1629 | static void slabs_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct list_head *list) |
1630 | { | |
1631 | struct page *page, *n; | |
1632 | ||
16cb0ec7 TH |
1633 | list_for_each_entry_safe(page, n, list, slab_list) { |
1634 | list_del(&page->slab_list); | |
97654dfa JK |
1635 | slab_destroy(cachep, page); |
1636 | } | |
1637 | } | |
1638 | ||
4d268eba | 1639 | /** |
a70773dd RD |
1640 | * calculate_slab_order - calculate size (page order) of slabs |
1641 | * @cachep: pointer to the cache that is being created | |
1642 | * @size: size of objects to be created in this cache. | |
a70773dd RD |
1643 | * @flags: slab allocation flags |
1644 | * | |
1645 | * Also calculates the number of objects per slab. | |
4d268eba PE |
1646 | * |
1647 | * This could be made much more intelligent. For now, try to avoid using | |
1648 | * high order pages for slabs. When the gfp() functions are more friendly | |
1649 | * towards high-order requests, this should be changed. | |
a862f68a MR |
1650 | * |
1651 | * Return: number of left-over bytes in a slab | |
4d268eba | 1652 | */ |
a737b3e2 | 1653 | static size_t calculate_slab_order(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
d50112ed | 1654 | size_t size, slab_flags_t flags) |
4d268eba PE |
1655 | { |
1656 | size_t left_over = 0; | |
9888e6fa | 1657 | int gfporder; |
4d268eba | 1658 | |
0aa817f0 | 1659 | for (gfporder = 0; gfporder <= KMALLOC_MAX_ORDER; gfporder++) { |
4d268eba PE |
1660 | unsigned int num; |
1661 | size_t remainder; | |
1662 | ||
70f75067 | 1663 | num = cache_estimate(gfporder, size, flags, &remainder); |
4d268eba PE |
1664 | if (!num) |
1665 | continue; | |
9888e6fa | 1666 | |
f315e3fa JK |
1667 | /* Can't handle number of objects more than SLAB_OBJ_MAX_NUM */ |
1668 | if (num > SLAB_OBJ_MAX_NUM) | |
1669 | break; | |
1670 | ||
b1ab41c4 | 1671 | if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) { |
3217fd9b JK |
1672 | struct kmem_cache *freelist_cache; |
1673 | size_t freelist_size; | |
1674 | ||
1675 | freelist_size = num * sizeof(freelist_idx_t); | |
1676 | freelist_cache = kmalloc_slab(freelist_size, 0u); | |
1677 | if (!freelist_cache) | |
1678 | continue; | |
1679 | ||
b1ab41c4 | 1680 | /* |
3217fd9b | 1681 | * Needed to avoid possible looping condition |
76b342bd | 1682 | * in cache_grow_begin() |
b1ab41c4 | 1683 | */ |
3217fd9b JK |
1684 | if (OFF_SLAB(freelist_cache)) |
1685 | continue; | |
b1ab41c4 | 1686 | |
3217fd9b JK |
1687 | /* check if off slab has enough benefit */ |
1688 | if (freelist_cache->size > cachep->size / 2) | |
1689 | continue; | |
b1ab41c4 | 1690 | } |
4d268eba | 1691 | |
9888e6fa | 1692 | /* Found something acceptable - save it away */ |
4d268eba | 1693 | cachep->num = num; |
9888e6fa | 1694 | cachep->gfporder = gfporder; |
4d268eba PE |
1695 | left_over = remainder; |
1696 | ||
f78bb8ad LT |
1697 | /* |
1698 | * A VFS-reclaimable slab tends to have most allocations | |
1699 | * as GFP_NOFS and we really don't want to have to be allocating | |
1700 | * higher-order pages when we are unable to shrink dcache. | |
1701 | */ | |
1702 | if (flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT) | |
1703 | break; | |
1704 | ||
4d268eba PE |
1705 | /* |
1706 | * Large number of objects is good, but very large slabs are | |
1707 | * currently bad for the gfp()s. | |
1708 | */ | |
543585cc | 1709 | if (gfporder >= slab_max_order) |
4d268eba PE |
1710 | break; |
1711 | ||
9888e6fa LT |
1712 | /* |
1713 | * Acceptable internal fragmentation? | |
1714 | */ | |
a737b3e2 | 1715 | if (left_over * 8 <= (PAGE_SIZE << gfporder)) |
4d268eba PE |
1716 | break; |
1717 | } | |
1718 | return left_over; | |
1719 | } | |
1720 | ||
bf0dea23 JK |
1721 | static struct array_cache __percpu *alloc_kmem_cache_cpus( |
1722 | struct kmem_cache *cachep, int entries, int batchcount) | |
1723 | { | |
1724 | int cpu; | |
1725 | size_t size; | |
1726 | struct array_cache __percpu *cpu_cache; | |
1727 | ||
1728 | size = sizeof(void *) * entries + sizeof(struct array_cache); | |
85c9f4b0 | 1729 | cpu_cache = __alloc_percpu(size, sizeof(void *)); |
bf0dea23 JK |
1730 | |
1731 | if (!cpu_cache) | |
1732 | return NULL; | |
1733 | ||
1734 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { | |
1735 | init_arraycache(per_cpu_ptr(cpu_cache, cpu), | |
1736 | entries, batchcount); | |
1737 | } | |
1738 | ||
1739 | return cpu_cache; | |
1740 | } | |
1741 | ||
bd721ea7 | 1742 | static int __ref setup_cpu_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp) |
f30cf7d1 | 1743 | { |
97d06609 | 1744 | if (slab_state >= FULL) |
83b519e8 | 1745 | return enable_cpucache(cachep, gfp); |
2ed3a4ef | 1746 | |
bf0dea23 JK |
1747 | cachep->cpu_cache = alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(cachep, 1, 1); |
1748 | if (!cachep->cpu_cache) | |
1749 | return 1; | |
1750 | ||
97d06609 | 1751 | if (slab_state == DOWN) { |
bf0dea23 JK |
1752 | /* Creation of first cache (kmem_cache). */ |
1753 | set_up_node(kmem_cache, CACHE_CACHE); | |
2f9baa9f | 1754 | } else if (slab_state == PARTIAL) { |
bf0dea23 JK |
1755 | /* For kmem_cache_node */ |
1756 | set_up_node(cachep, SIZE_NODE); | |
f30cf7d1 | 1757 | } else { |
bf0dea23 | 1758 | int node; |
f30cf7d1 | 1759 | |
bf0dea23 JK |
1760 | for_each_online_node(node) { |
1761 | cachep->node[node] = kmalloc_node( | |
1762 | sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node), gfp, node); | |
1763 | BUG_ON(!cachep->node[node]); | |
1764 | kmem_cache_node_init(cachep->node[node]); | |
f30cf7d1 PE |
1765 | } |
1766 | } | |
bf0dea23 | 1767 | |
6a67368c | 1768 | cachep->node[numa_mem_id()]->next_reap = |
5f0985bb JZ |
1769 | jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_NODE + |
1770 | ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_NODE; | |
f30cf7d1 PE |
1771 | |
1772 | cpu_cache_get(cachep)->avail = 0; | |
1773 | cpu_cache_get(cachep)->limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES; | |
1774 | cpu_cache_get(cachep)->batchcount = 1; | |
1775 | cpu_cache_get(cachep)->touched = 0; | |
1776 | cachep->batchcount = 1; | |
1777 | cachep->limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES; | |
2ed3a4ef | 1778 | return 0; |
f30cf7d1 PE |
1779 | } |
1780 | ||
0293d1fd | 1781 | slab_flags_t kmem_cache_flags(unsigned int object_size, |
d50112ed | 1782 | slab_flags_t flags, const char *name, |
12220dea JK |
1783 | void (*ctor)(void *)) |
1784 | { | |
1785 | return flags; | |
1786 | } | |
1787 | ||
1788 | struct kmem_cache * | |
f4957d5b | 1789 | __kmem_cache_alias(const char *name, unsigned int size, unsigned int align, |
d50112ed | 1790 | slab_flags_t flags, void (*ctor)(void *)) |
12220dea JK |
1791 | { |
1792 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; | |
1793 | ||
1794 | cachep = find_mergeable(size, align, flags, name, ctor); | |
1795 | if (cachep) { | |
1796 | cachep->refcount++; | |
1797 | ||
1798 | /* | |
1799 | * Adjust the object sizes so that we clear | |
1800 | * the complete object on kzalloc. | |
1801 | */ | |
1802 | cachep->object_size = max_t(int, cachep->object_size, size); | |
1803 | } | |
1804 | return cachep; | |
1805 | } | |
1806 | ||
b03a017b | 1807 | static bool set_objfreelist_slab_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
d50112ed | 1808 | size_t size, slab_flags_t flags) |
b03a017b JK |
1809 | { |
1810 | size_t left; | |
1811 | ||
1812 | cachep->num = 0; | |
1813 | ||
6471384a AP |
1814 | /* |
1815 | * If slab auto-initialization on free is enabled, store the freelist | |
1816 | * off-slab, so that its contents don't end up in one of the allocated | |
1817 | * objects. | |
1818 | */ | |
1819 | if (unlikely(slab_want_init_on_free(cachep))) | |
1820 | return false; | |
1821 | ||
5f0d5a3a | 1822 | if (cachep->ctor || flags & SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU) |
b03a017b JK |
1823 | return false; |
1824 | ||
1825 | left = calculate_slab_order(cachep, size, | |
1826 | flags | CFLGS_OBJFREELIST_SLAB); | |
1827 | if (!cachep->num) | |
1828 | return false; | |
1829 | ||
1830 | if (cachep->num * sizeof(freelist_idx_t) > cachep->object_size) | |
1831 | return false; | |
1832 | ||
1833 | cachep->colour = left / cachep->colour_off; | |
1834 | ||
1835 | return true; | |
1836 | } | |
1837 | ||
158e319b | 1838 | static bool set_off_slab_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
d50112ed | 1839 | size_t size, slab_flags_t flags) |
158e319b JK |
1840 | { |
1841 | size_t left; | |
1842 | ||
1843 | cachep->num = 0; | |
1844 | ||
1845 | /* | |
3217fd9b JK |
1846 | * Always use on-slab management when SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE |
1847 | * to avoid recursive calls into kmemleak. | |
158e319b | 1848 | */ |
158e319b JK |
1849 | if (flags & SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE) |
1850 | return false; | |
1851 | ||
1852 | /* | |
1853 | * Size is large, assume best to place the slab management obj | |
1854 | * off-slab (should allow better packing of objs). | |
1855 | */ | |
1856 | left = calculate_slab_order(cachep, size, flags | CFLGS_OFF_SLAB); | |
1857 | if (!cachep->num) | |
1858 | return false; | |
1859 | ||
1860 | /* | |
1861 | * If the slab has been placed off-slab, and we have enough space then | |
1862 | * move it on-slab. This is at the expense of any extra colouring. | |
1863 | */ | |
1864 | if (left >= cachep->num * sizeof(freelist_idx_t)) | |
1865 | return false; | |
1866 | ||
1867 | cachep->colour = left / cachep->colour_off; | |
1868 | ||
1869 | return true; | |
1870 | } | |
1871 | ||
1872 | static bool set_on_slab_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
d50112ed | 1873 | size_t size, slab_flags_t flags) |
158e319b JK |
1874 | { |
1875 | size_t left; | |
1876 | ||
1877 | cachep->num = 0; | |
1878 | ||
1879 | left = calculate_slab_order(cachep, size, flags); | |
1880 | if (!cachep->num) | |
1881 | return false; | |
1882 | ||
1883 | cachep->colour = left / cachep->colour_off; | |
1884 | ||
1885 | return true; | |
1886 | } | |
1887 | ||
1da177e4 | 1888 | /** |
039363f3 | 1889 | * __kmem_cache_create - Create a cache. |
a755b76a | 1890 | * @cachep: cache management descriptor |
1da177e4 | 1891 | * @flags: SLAB flags |
1da177e4 LT |
1892 | * |
1893 | * Returns a ptr to the cache on success, NULL on failure. | |
1894 | * Cannot be called within a int, but can be interrupted. | |
20c2df83 | 1895 | * The @ctor is run when new pages are allocated by the cache. |
1da177e4 | 1896 | * |
1da177e4 LT |
1897 | * The flags are |
1898 | * | |
1899 | * %SLAB_POISON - Poison the slab with a known test pattern (a5a5a5a5) | |
1900 | * to catch references to uninitialised memory. | |
1901 | * | |
1902 | * %SLAB_RED_ZONE - Insert `Red' zones around the allocated memory to check | |
1903 | * for buffer overruns. | |
1904 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
1905 | * %SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN - Align the objects in this cache to a hardware |
1906 | * cacheline. This can be beneficial if you're counting cycles as closely | |
1907 | * as davem. | |
a862f68a MR |
1908 | * |
1909 | * Return: a pointer to the created cache or %NULL in case of error | |
1da177e4 | 1910 | */ |
d50112ed | 1911 | int __kmem_cache_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep, slab_flags_t flags) |
1da177e4 | 1912 | { |
d4a5fca5 | 1913 | size_t ralign = BYTES_PER_WORD; |
83b519e8 | 1914 | gfp_t gfp; |
278b1bb1 | 1915 | int err; |
be4a7988 | 1916 | unsigned int size = cachep->size; |
1da177e4 | 1917 | |
1da177e4 | 1918 | #if DEBUG |
1da177e4 LT |
1919 | #if FORCED_DEBUG |
1920 | /* | |
1921 | * Enable redzoning and last user accounting, except for caches with | |
1922 | * large objects, if the increased size would increase the object size | |
1923 | * above the next power of two: caches with object sizes just above a | |
1924 | * power of two have a significant amount of internal fragmentation. | |
1925 | */ | |
87a927c7 DW |
1926 | if (size < 4096 || fls(size - 1) == fls(size-1 + REDZONE_ALIGN + |
1927 | 2 * sizeof(unsigned long long))) | |
b28a02de | 1928 | flags |= SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER; |
5f0d5a3a | 1929 | if (!(flags & SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU)) |
1da177e4 LT |
1930 | flags |= SLAB_POISON; |
1931 | #endif | |
1da177e4 | 1932 | #endif |
1da177e4 | 1933 | |
a737b3e2 AM |
1934 | /* |
1935 | * Check that size is in terms of words. This is needed to avoid | |
1da177e4 LT |
1936 | * unaligned accesses for some archs when redzoning is used, and makes |
1937 | * sure any on-slab bufctl's are also correctly aligned. | |
1938 | */ | |
e0771950 | 1939 | size = ALIGN(size, BYTES_PER_WORD); |
1da177e4 | 1940 | |
87a927c7 DW |
1941 | if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { |
1942 | ralign = REDZONE_ALIGN; | |
1943 | /* If redzoning, ensure that the second redzone is suitably | |
1944 | * aligned, by adjusting the object size accordingly. */ | |
e0771950 | 1945 | size = ALIGN(size, REDZONE_ALIGN); |
87a927c7 | 1946 | } |
ca5f9703 | 1947 | |
a44b56d3 | 1948 | /* 3) caller mandated alignment */ |
8a13a4cc CL |
1949 | if (ralign < cachep->align) { |
1950 | ralign = cachep->align; | |
1da177e4 | 1951 | } |
3ff84a7f PE |
1952 | /* disable debug if necessary */ |
1953 | if (ralign > __alignof__(unsigned long long)) | |
a44b56d3 | 1954 | flags &= ~(SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER); |
a737b3e2 | 1955 | /* |
ca5f9703 | 1956 | * 4) Store it. |
1da177e4 | 1957 | */ |
8a13a4cc | 1958 | cachep->align = ralign; |
158e319b JK |
1959 | cachep->colour_off = cache_line_size(); |
1960 | /* Offset must be a multiple of the alignment. */ | |
1961 | if (cachep->colour_off < cachep->align) | |
1962 | cachep->colour_off = cachep->align; | |
1da177e4 | 1963 | |
83b519e8 PE |
1964 | if (slab_is_available()) |
1965 | gfp = GFP_KERNEL; | |
1966 | else | |
1967 | gfp = GFP_NOWAIT; | |
1968 | ||
1da177e4 | 1969 | #if DEBUG |
1da177e4 | 1970 | |
ca5f9703 PE |
1971 | /* |
1972 | * Both debugging options require word-alignment which is calculated | |
1973 | * into align above. | |
1974 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 1975 | if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { |
1da177e4 | 1976 | /* add space for red zone words */ |
3ff84a7f PE |
1977 | cachep->obj_offset += sizeof(unsigned long long); |
1978 | size += 2 * sizeof(unsigned long long); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1979 | } |
1980 | if (flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) { | |
ca5f9703 | 1981 | /* user store requires one word storage behind the end of |
87a927c7 DW |
1982 | * the real object. But if the second red zone needs to be |
1983 | * aligned to 64 bits, we must allow that much space. | |
1da177e4 | 1984 | */ |
87a927c7 DW |
1985 | if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) |
1986 | size += REDZONE_ALIGN; | |
1987 | else | |
1988 | size += BYTES_PER_WORD; | |
1da177e4 | 1989 | } |
832a15d2 JK |
1990 | #endif |
1991 | ||
7ed2f9e6 AP |
1992 | kasan_cache_create(cachep, &size, &flags); |
1993 | ||
832a15d2 JK |
1994 | size = ALIGN(size, cachep->align); |
1995 | /* | |
1996 | * We should restrict the number of objects in a slab to implement | |
1997 | * byte sized index. Refer comment on SLAB_OBJ_MIN_SIZE definition. | |
1998 | */ | |
1999 | if (FREELIST_BYTE_INDEX && size < SLAB_OBJ_MIN_SIZE) | |
2000 | size = ALIGN(SLAB_OBJ_MIN_SIZE, cachep->align); | |
2001 | ||
2002 | #if DEBUG | |
03a2d2a3 JK |
2003 | /* |
2004 | * To activate debug pagealloc, off-slab management is necessary | |
2005 | * requirement. In early phase of initialization, small sized slab | |
2006 | * doesn't get initialized so it would not be possible. So, we need | |
2007 | * to check size >= 256. It guarantees that all necessary small | |
2008 | * sized slab is initialized in current slab initialization sequence. | |
2009 | */ | |
40323278 | 2010 | if (debug_pagealloc_enabled() && (flags & SLAB_POISON) && |
f3a3c320 JK |
2011 | size >= 256 && cachep->object_size > cache_line_size()) { |
2012 | if (size < PAGE_SIZE || size % PAGE_SIZE == 0) { | |
2013 | size_t tmp_size = ALIGN(size, PAGE_SIZE); | |
2014 | ||
2015 | if (set_off_slab_cache(cachep, tmp_size, flags)) { | |
2016 | flags |= CFLGS_OFF_SLAB; | |
2017 | cachep->obj_offset += tmp_size - size; | |
2018 | size = tmp_size; | |
2019 | goto done; | |
2020 | } | |
2021 | } | |
1da177e4 | 2022 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
2023 | #endif |
2024 | ||
b03a017b JK |
2025 | if (set_objfreelist_slab_cache(cachep, size, flags)) { |
2026 | flags |= CFLGS_OBJFREELIST_SLAB; | |
2027 | goto done; | |
2028 | } | |
2029 | ||
158e319b | 2030 | if (set_off_slab_cache(cachep, size, flags)) { |
1da177e4 | 2031 | flags |= CFLGS_OFF_SLAB; |
158e319b | 2032 | goto done; |
832a15d2 | 2033 | } |
1da177e4 | 2034 | |
158e319b JK |
2035 | if (set_on_slab_cache(cachep, size, flags)) |
2036 | goto done; | |
1da177e4 | 2037 | |
158e319b | 2038 | return -E2BIG; |
1da177e4 | 2039 | |
158e319b JK |
2040 | done: |
2041 | cachep->freelist_size = cachep->num * sizeof(freelist_idx_t); | |
1da177e4 | 2042 | cachep->flags = flags; |
a57a4988 | 2043 | cachep->allocflags = __GFP_COMP; |
a3187e43 | 2044 | if (flags & SLAB_CACHE_DMA) |
a618e89f | 2045 | cachep->allocflags |= GFP_DMA; |
6d6ea1e9 NB |
2046 | if (flags & SLAB_CACHE_DMA32) |
2047 | cachep->allocflags |= GFP_DMA32; | |
a3ba0744 DR |
2048 | if (flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT) |
2049 | cachep->allocflags |= __GFP_RECLAIMABLE; | |
3b0efdfa | 2050 | cachep->size = size; |
6a2d7a95 | 2051 | cachep->reciprocal_buffer_size = reciprocal_value(size); |
1da177e4 | 2052 | |
40b44137 JK |
2053 | #if DEBUG |
2054 | /* | |
2055 | * If we're going to use the generic kernel_map_pages() | |
2056 | * poisoning, then it's going to smash the contents of | |
2057 | * the redzone and userword anyhow, so switch them off. | |
2058 | */ | |
2059 | if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING) && | |
2060 | (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) && | |
2061 | is_debug_pagealloc_cache(cachep)) | |
2062 | cachep->flags &= ~(SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER); | |
2063 | #endif | |
2064 | ||
2065 | if (OFF_SLAB(cachep)) { | |
158e319b JK |
2066 | cachep->freelist_cache = |
2067 | kmalloc_slab(cachep->freelist_size, 0u); | |
e5ac9c5a | 2068 | } |
1da177e4 | 2069 | |
278b1bb1 CL |
2070 | err = setup_cpu_cache(cachep, gfp); |
2071 | if (err) { | |
52b4b950 | 2072 | __kmem_cache_release(cachep); |
278b1bb1 | 2073 | return err; |
2ed3a4ef | 2074 | } |
1da177e4 | 2075 | |
278b1bb1 | 2076 | return 0; |
1da177e4 | 2077 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
2078 | |
2079 | #if DEBUG | |
2080 | static void check_irq_off(void) | |
2081 | { | |
2082 | BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled()); | |
2083 | } | |
2084 | ||
2085 | static void check_irq_on(void) | |
2086 | { | |
2087 | BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()); | |
2088 | } | |
2089 | ||
18726ca8 JK |
2090 | static void check_mutex_acquired(void) |
2091 | { | |
2092 | BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&slab_mutex)); | |
2093 | } | |
2094 | ||
343e0d7a | 2095 | static void check_spinlock_acquired(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
1da177e4 LT |
2096 | { |
2097 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
2098 | check_irq_off(); | |
18bf8541 | 2099 | assert_spin_locked(&get_node(cachep, numa_mem_id())->list_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
2100 | #endif |
2101 | } | |
e498be7d | 2102 | |
343e0d7a | 2103 | static void check_spinlock_acquired_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node) |
e498be7d CL |
2104 | { |
2105 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
2106 | check_irq_off(); | |
18bf8541 | 2107 | assert_spin_locked(&get_node(cachep, node)->list_lock); |
e498be7d CL |
2108 | #endif |
2109 | } | |
2110 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2111 | #else |
2112 | #define check_irq_off() do { } while(0) | |
2113 | #define check_irq_on() do { } while(0) | |
18726ca8 | 2114 | #define check_mutex_acquired() do { } while(0) |
1da177e4 | 2115 | #define check_spinlock_acquired(x) do { } while(0) |
e498be7d | 2116 | #define check_spinlock_acquired_node(x, y) do { } while(0) |
1da177e4 LT |
2117 | #endif |
2118 | ||
18726ca8 JK |
2119 | static void drain_array_locked(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct array_cache *ac, |
2120 | int node, bool free_all, struct list_head *list) | |
2121 | { | |
2122 | int tofree; | |
2123 | ||
2124 | if (!ac || !ac->avail) | |
2125 | return; | |
2126 | ||
2127 | tofree = free_all ? ac->avail : (ac->limit + 4) / 5; | |
2128 | if (tofree > ac->avail) | |
2129 | tofree = (ac->avail + 1) / 2; | |
2130 | ||
2131 | free_block(cachep, ac->entry, tofree, node, list); | |
2132 | ac->avail -= tofree; | |
2133 | memmove(ac->entry, &(ac->entry[tofree]), sizeof(void *) * ac->avail); | |
2134 | } | |
aab2207c | 2135 | |
1da177e4 LT |
2136 | static void do_drain(void *arg) |
2137 | { | |
a737b3e2 | 2138 | struct kmem_cache *cachep = arg; |
1da177e4 | 2139 | struct array_cache *ac; |
7d6e6d09 | 2140 | int node = numa_mem_id(); |
18bf8541 | 2141 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; |
97654dfa | 2142 | LIST_HEAD(list); |
1da177e4 LT |
2143 | |
2144 | check_irq_off(); | |
9a2dba4b | 2145 | ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); |
18bf8541 CL |
2146 | n = get_node(cachep, node); |
2147 | spin_lock(&n->list_lock); | |
97654dfa | 2148 | free_block(cachep, ac->entry, ac->avail, node, &list); |
18bf8541 | 2149 | spin_unlock(&n->list_lock); |
97654dfa | 2150 | slabs_destroy(cachep, &list); |
1da177e4 LT |
2151 | ac->avail = 0; |
2152 | } | |
2153 | ||
343e0d7a | 2154 | static void drain_cpu_caches(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
1da177e4 | 2155 | { |
ce8eb6c4 | 2156 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; |
e498be7d | 2157 | int node; |
18726ca8 | 2158 | LIST_HEAD(list); |
e498be7d | 2159 | |
15c8b6c1 | 2160 | on_each_cpu(do_drain, cachep, 1); |
1da177e4 | 2161 | check_irq_on(); |
18bf8541 CL |
2162 | for_each_kmem_cache_node(cachep, node, n) |
2163 | if (n->alien) | |
ce8eb6c4 | 2164 | drain_alien_cache(cachep, n->alien); |
a4523a8b | 2165 | |
18726ca8 JK |
2166 | for_each_kmem_cache_node(cachep, node, n) { |
2167 | spin_lock_irq(&n->list_lock); | |
2168 | drain_array_locked(cachep, n->shared, node, true, &list); | |
2169 | spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock); | |
2170 | ||
2171 | slabs_destroy(cachep, &list); | |
2172 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
2173 | } |
2174 | ||
ed11d9eb CL |
2175 | /* |
2176 | * Remove slabs from the list of free slabs. | |
2177 | * Specify the number of slabs to drain in tofree. | |
2178 | * | |
2179 | * Returns the actual number of slabs released. | |
2180 | */ | |
2181 | static int drain_freelist(struct kmem_cache *cache, | |
ce8eb6c4 | 2182 | struct kmem_cache_node *n, int tofree) |
1da177e4 | 2183 | { |
ed11d9eb CL |
2184 | struct list_head *p; |
2185 | int nr_freed; | |
8456a648 | 2186 | struct page *page; |
1da177e4 | 2187 | |
ed11d9eb | 2188 | nr_freed = 0; |
ce8eb6c4 | 2189 | while (nr_freed < tofree && !list_empty(&n->slabs_free)) { |
1da177e4 | 2190 | |
ce8eb6c4 CL |
2191 | spin_lock_irq(&n->list_lock); |
2192 | p = n->slabs_free.prev; | |
2193 | if (p == &n->slabs_free) { | |
2194 | spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock); | |
ed11d9eb CL |
2195 | goto out; |
2196 | } | |
1da177e4 | 2197 | |
16cb0ec7 TH |
2198 | page = list_entry(p, struct page, slab_list); |
2199 | list_del(&page->slab_list); | |
f728b0a5 | 2200 | n->free_slabs--; |
bf00bd34 | 2201 | n->total_slabs--; |
ed11d9eb CL |
2202 | /* |
2203 | * Safe to drop the lock. The slab is no longer linked | |
2204 | * to the cache. | |
2205 | */ | |
ce8eb6c4 CL |
2206 | n->free_objects -= cache->num; |
2207 | spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock); | |
8456a648 | 2208 | slab_destroy(cache, page); |
ed11d9eb | 2209 | nr_freed++; |
1da177e4 | 2210 | } |
ed11d9eb CL |
2211 | out: |
2212 | return nr_freed; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2213 | } |
2214 | ||
f9e13c0a SB |
2215 | bool __kmem_cache_empty(struct kmem_cache *s) |
2216 | { | |
2217 | int node; | |
2218 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; | |
2219 | ||
2220 | for_each_kmem_cache_node(s, node, n) | |
2221 | if (!list_empty(&n->slabs_full) || | |
2222 | !list_empty(&n->slabs_partial)) | |
2223 | return false; | |
2224 | return true; | |
2225 | } | |
2226 | ||
c9fc5864 | 2227 | int __kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
e498be7d | 2228 | { |
18bf8541 CL |
2229 | int ret = 0; |
2230 | int node; | |
ce8eb6c4 | 2231 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; |
e498be7d CL |
2232 | |
2233 | drain_cpu_caches(cachep); | |
2234 | ||
2235 | check_irq_on(); | |
18bf8541 | 2236 | for_each_kmem_cache_node(cachep, node, n) { |
a5aa63a5 | 2237 | drain_freelist(cachep, n, INT_MAX); |
ed11d9eb | 2238 | |
ce8eb6c4 CL |
2239 | ret += !list_empty(&n->slabs_full) || |
2240 | !list_empty(&n->slabs_partial); | |
e498be7d CL |
2241 | } |
2242 | return (ret ? 1 : 0); | |
2243 | } | |
2244 | ||
c9fc5864 TH |
2245 | #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG |
2246 | void __kmemcg_cache_deactivate(struct kmem_cache *cachep) | |
2247 | { | |
2248 | __kmem_cache_shrink(cachep); | |
2249 | } | |
43486694 RG |
2250 | |
2251 | void __kmemcg_cache_deactivate_after_rcu(struct kmem_cache *s) | |
2252 | { | |
2253 | } | |
c9fc5864 TH |
2254 | #endif |
2255 | ||
945cf2b6 | 2256 | int __kmem_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *cachep) |
52b4b950 | 2257 | { |
c9fc5864 | 2258 | return __kmem_cache_shrink(cachep); |
52b4b950 DS |
2259 | } |
2260 | ||
2261 | void __kmem_cache_release(struct kmem_cache *cachep) | |
1da177e4 | 2262 | { |
12c3667f | 2263 | int i; |
ce8eb6c4 | 2264 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; |
1da177e4 | 2265 | |
c7ce4f60 TG |
2266 | cache_random_seq_destroy(cachep); |
2267 | ||
bf0dea23 | 2268 | free_percpu(cachep->cpu_cache); |
1da177e4 | 2269 | |
ce8eb6c4 | 2270 | /* NUMA: free the node structures */ |
18bf8541 CL |
2271 | for_each_kmem_cache_node(cachep, i, n) { |
2272 | kfree(n->shared); | |
2273 | free_alien_cache(n->alien); | |
2274 | kfree(n); | |
2275 | cachep->node[i] = NULL; | |
12c3667f | 2276 | } |
1da177e4 | 2277 | } |
1da177e4 | 2278 | |
e5ac9c5a RT |
2279 | /* |
2280 | * Get the memory for a slab management obj. | |
5f0985bb JZ |
2281 | * |
2282 | * For a slab cache when the slab descriptor is off-slab, the | |
2283 | * slab descriptor can't come from the same cache which is being created, | |
2284 | * Because if it is the case, that means we defer the creation of | |
2285 | * the kmalloc_{dma,}_cache of size sizeof(slab descriptor) to this point. | |
2286 | * And we eventually call down to __kmem_cache_create(), which | |
2287 | * in turn looks up in the kmalloc_{dma,}_caches for the disired-size one. | |
2288 | * This is a "chicken-and-egg" problem. | |
2289 | * | |
2290 | * So the off-slab slab descriptor shall come from the kmalloc_{dma,}_caches, | |
2291 | * which are all initialized during kmem_cache_init(). | |
e5ac9c5a | 2292 | */ |
7e007355 | 2293 | static void *alloc_slabmgmt(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
0c3aa83e JK |
2294 | struct page *page, int colour_off, |
2295 | gfp_t local_flags, int nodeid) | |
1da177e4 | 2296 | { |
7e007355 | 2297 | void *freelist; |
0c3aa83e | 2298 | void *addr = page_address(page); |
b28a02de | 2299 | |
51dedad0 | 2300 | page->s_mem = addr + colour_off; |
2e6b3602 JK |
2301 | page->active = 0; |
2302 | ||
b03a017b JK |
2303 | if (OBJFREELIST_SLAB(cachep)) |
2304 | freelist = NULL; | |
2305 | else if (OFF_SLAB(cachep)) { | |
1da177e4 | 2306 | /* Slab management obj is off-slab. */ |
8456a648 | 2307 | freelist = kmem_cache_alloc_node(cachep->freelist_cache, |
8759ec50 | 2308 | local_flags, nodeid); |
8456a648 | 2309 | if (!freelist) |
1da177e4 LT |
2310 | return NULL; |
2311 | } else { | |
2e6b3602 JK |
2312 | /* We will use last bytes at the slab for freelist */ |
2313 | freelist = addr + (PAGE_SIZE << cachep->gfporder) - | |
2314 | cachep->freelist_size; | |
1da177e4 | 2315 | } |
2e6b3602 | 2316 | |
8456a648 | 2317 | return freelist; |
1da177e4 LT |
2318 | } |
2319 | ||
7cc68973 | 2320 | static inline freelist_idx_t get_free_obj(struct page *page, unsigned int idx) |
1da177e4 | 2321 | { |
a41adfaa | 2322 | return ((freelist_idx_t *)page->freelist)[idx]; |
e5c58dfd JK |
2323 | } |
2324 | ||
2325 | static inline void set_free_obj(struct page *page, | |
7cc68973 | 2326 | unsigned int idx, freelist_idx_t val) |
e5c58dfd | 2327 | { |
a41adfaa | 2328 | ((freelist_idx_t *)(page->freelist))[idx] = val; |
1da177e4 LT |
2329 | } |
2330 | ||
10b2e9e8 | 2331 | static void cache_init_objs_debug(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct page *page) |
1da177e4 | 2332 | { |
10b2e9e8 | 2333 | #if DEBUG |
1da177e4 LT |
2334 | int i; |
2335 | ||
2336 | for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) { | |
8456a648 | 2337 | void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, page, i); |
10b2e9e8 | 2338 | |
1da177e4 LT |
2339 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) |
2340 | *dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = NULL; | |
2341 | ||
2342 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
2343 | *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE; | |
2344 | *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE; | |
2345 | } | |
2346 | /* | |
a737b3e2 AM |
2347 | * Constructors are not allowed to allocate memory from the same |
2348 | * cache which they are a constructor for. Otherwise, deadlock. | |
2349 | * They must also be threaded. | |
1da177e4 | 2350 | */ |
7ed2f9e6 AP |
2351 | if (cachep->ctor && !(cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON)) { |
2352 | kasan_unpoison_object_data(cachep, | |
2353 | objp + obj_offset(cachep)); | |
51cc5068 | 2354 | cachep->ctor(objp + obj_offset(cachep)); |
7ed2f9e6 AP |
2355 | kasan_poison_object_data( |
2356 | cachep, objp + obj_offset(cachep)); | |
2357 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
2358 | |
2359 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
2360 | if (*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) | |
756a025f | 2361 | slab_error(cachep, "constructor overwrote the end of an object"); |
1da177e4 | 2362 | if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) |
756a025f | 2363 | slab_error(cachep, "constructor overwrote the start of an object"); |
1da177e4 | 2364 | } |
40b44137 JK |
2365 | /* need to poison the objs? */ |
2366 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) { | |
2367 | poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE); | |
80552f0f | 2368 | slab_kernel_map(cachep, objp, 0); |
40b44137 | 2369 | } |
10b2e9e8 | 2370 | } |
1da177e4 | 2371 | #endif |
10b2e9e8 JK |
2372 | } |
2373 | ||
c7ce4f60 TG |
2374 | #ifdef CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM |
2375 | /* Hold information during a freelist initialization */ | |
2376 | union freelist_init_state { | |
2377 | struct { | |
2378 | unsigned int pos; | |
7c00fce9 | 2379 | unsigned int *list; |
c7ce4f60 | 2380 | unsigned int count; |
c7ce4f60 TG |
2381 | }; |
2382 | struct rnd_state rnd_state; | |
2383 | }; | |
2384 | ||
2385 | /* | |
2386 | * Initialize the state based on the randomization methode available. | |
2387 | * return true if the pre-computed list is available, false otherwize. | |
2388 | */ | |
2389 | static bool freelist_state_initialize(union freelist_init_state *state, | |
2390 | struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
2391 | unsigned int count) | |
2392 | { | |
2393 | bool ret; | |
2394 | unsigned int rand; | |
2395 | ||
2396 | /* Use best entropy available to define a random shift */ | |
7c00fce9 | 2397 | rand = get_random_int(); |
c7ce4f60 TG |
2398 | |
2399 | /* Use a random state if the pre-computed list is not available */ | |
2400 | if (!cachep->random_seq) { | |
2401 | prandom_seed_state(&state->rnd_state, rand); | |
2402 | ret = false; | |
2403 | } else { | |
2404 | state->list = cachep->random_seq; | |
2405 | state->count = count; | |
c4e490cf | 2406 | state->pos = rand % count; |
c7ce4f60 TG |
2407 | ret = true; |
2408 | } | |
2409 | return ret; | |
2410 | } | |
2411 | ||
2412 | /* Get the next entry on the list and randomize it using a random shift */ | |
2413 | static freelist_idx_t next_random_slot(union freelist_init_state *state) | |
2414 | { | |
c4e490cf JS |
2415 | if (state->pos >= state->count) |
2416 | state->pos = 0; | |
2417 | return state->list[state->pos++]; | |
c7ce4f60 TG |
2418 | } |
2419 | ||
7c00fce9 TG |
2420 | /* Swap two freelist entries */ |
2421 | static void swap_free_obj(struct page *page, unsigned int a, unsigned int b) | |
2422 | { | |
2423 | swap(((freelist_idx_t *)page->freelist)[a], | |
2424 | ((freelist_idx_t *)page->freelist)[b]); | |
2425 | } | |
2426 | ||
c7ce4f60 TG |
2427 | /* |
2428 | * Shuffle the freelist initialization state based on pre-computed lists. | |
2429 | * return true if the list was successfully shuffled, false otherwise. | |
2430 | */ | |
2431 | static bool shuffle_freelist(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct page *page) | |
2432 | { | |
7c00fce9 | 2433 | unsigned int objfreelist = 0, i, rand, count = cachep->num; |
c7ce4f60 TG |
2434 | union freelist_init_state state; |
2435 | bool precomputed; | |
2436 | ||
2437 | if (count < 2) | |
2438 | return false; | |
2439 | ||
2440 | precomputed = freelist_state_initialize(&state, cachep, count); | |
2441 | ||
2442 | /* Take a random entry as the objfreelist */ | |
2443 | if (OBJFREELIST_SLAB(cachep)) { | |
2444 | if (!precomputed) | |
2445 | objfreelist = count - 1; | |
2446 | else | |
2447 | objfreelist = next_random_slot(&state); | |
2448 | page->freelist = index_to_obj(cachep, page, objfreelist) + | |
2449 | obj_offset(cachep); | |
2450 | count--; | |
2451 | } | |
2452 | ||
2453 | /* | |
2454 | * On early boot, generate the list dynamically. | |
2455 | * Later use a pre-computed list for speed. | |
2456 | */ | |
2457 | if (!precomputed) { | |
7c00fce9 TG |
2458 | for (i = 0; i < count; i++) |
2459 | set_free_obj(page, i, i); | |
2460 | ||
2461 | /* Fisher-Yates shuffle */ | |
2462 | for (i = count - 1; i > 0; i--) { | |
2463 | rand = prandom_u32_state(&state.rnd_state); | |
2464 | rand %= (i + 1); | |
2465 | swap_free_obj(page, i, rand); | |
2466 | } | |
c7ce4f60 TG |
2467 | } else { |
2468 | for (i = 0; i < count; i++) | |
2469 | set_free_obj(page, i, next_random_slot(&state)); | |
2470 | } | |
2471 | ||
2472 | if (OBJFREELIST_SLAB(cachep)) | |
2473 | set_free_obj(page, cachep->num - 1, objfreelist); | |
2474 | ||
2475 | return true; | |
2476 | } | |
2477 | #else | |
2478 | static inline bool shuffle_freelist(struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
2479 | struct page *page) | |
2480 | { | |
2481 | return false; | |
2482 | } | |
2483 | #endif /* CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM */ | |
2484 | ||
10b2e9e8 JK |
2485 | static void cache_init_objs(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
2486 | struct page *page) | |
2487 | { | |
2488 | int i; | |
7ed2f9e6 | 2489 | void *objp; |
c7ce4f60 | 2490 | bool shuffled; |
10b2e9e8 JK |
2491 | |
2492 | cache_init_objs_debug(cachep, page); | |
2493 | ||
c7ce4f60 TG |
2494 | /* Try to randomize the freelist if enabled */ |
2495 | shuffled = shuffle_freelist(cachep, page); | |
2496 | ||
2497 | if (!shuffled && OBJFREELIST_SLAB(cachep)) { | |
b03a017b JK |
2498 | page->freelist = index_to_obj(cachep, page, cachep->num - 1) + |
2499 | obj_offset(cachep); | |
2500 | } | |
2501 | ||
10b2e9e8 | 2502 | for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) { |
b3cbd9bf | 2503 | objp = index_to_obj(cachep, page, i); |
4d176711 | 2504 | objp = kasan_init_slab_obj(cachep, objp); |
b3cbd9bf | 2505 | |
10b2e9e8 | 2506 | /* constructor could break poison info */ |
7ed2f9e6 | 2507 | if (DEBUG == 0 && cachep->ctor) { |
7ed2f9e6 AP |
2508 | kasan_unpoison_object_data(cachep, objp); |
2509 | cachep->ctor(objp); | |
2510 | kasan_poison_object_data(cachep, objp); | |
2511 | } | |
10b2e9e8 | 2512 | |
c7ce4f60 TG |
2513 | if (!shuffled) |
2514 | set_free_obj(page, i, i); | |
1da177e4 | 2515 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
2516 | } |
2517 | ||
260b61dd | 2518 | static void *slab_get_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct page *page) |
78d382d7 | 2519 | { |
b1cb0982 | 2520 | void *objp; |
78d382d7 | 2521 | |
e5c58dfd | 2522 | objp = index_to_obj(cachep, page, get_free_obj(page, page->active)); |
8456a648 | 2523 | page->active++; |
78d382d7 MD |
2524 | |
2525 | return objp; | |
2526 | } | |
2527 | ||
260b61dd JK |
2528 | static void slab_put_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
2529 | struct page *page, void *objp) | |
78d382d7 | 2530 | { |
8456a648 | 2531 | unsigned int objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, page, objp); |
78d382d7 | 2532 | #if DEBUG |
16025177 | 2533 | unsigned int i; |
b1cb0982 | 2534 | |
b1cb0982 | 2535 | /* Verify double free bug */ |
8456a648 | 2536 | for (i = page->active; i < cachep->num; i++) { |
e5c58dfd | 2537 | if (get_free_obj(page, i) == objnr) { |
85c3e4a5 | 2538 | pr_err("slab: double free detected in cache '%s', objp %px\n", |
756a025f | 2539 | cachep->name, objp); |
b1cb0982 JK |
2540 | BUG(); |
2541 | } | |
78d382d7 MD |
2542 | } |
2543 | #endif | |
8456a648 | 2544 | page->active--; |
b03a017b JK |
2545 | if (!page->freelist) |
2546 | page->freelist = objp + obj_offset(cachep); | |
2547 | ||
e5c58dfd | 2548 | set_free_obj(page, page->active, objnr); |
78d382d7 MD |
2549 | } |
2550 | ||
4776874f PE |
2551 | /* |
2552 | * Map pages beginning at addr to the given cache and slab. This is required | |
2553 | * for the slab allocator to be able to lookup the cache and slab of a | |
ccd35fb9 | 2554 | * virtual address for kfree, ksize, and slab debugging. |
4776874f | 2555 | */ |
8456a648 | 2556 | static void slab_map_pages(struct kmem_cache *cache, struct page *page, |
7e007355 | 2557 | void *freelist) |
1da177e4 | 2558 | { |
a57a4988 | 2559 | page->slab_cache = cache; |
8456a648 | 2560 | page->freelist = freelist; |
1da177e4 LT |
2561 | } |
2562 | ||
2563 | /* | |
2564 | * Grow (by 1) the number of slabs within a cache. This is called by | |
2565 | * kmem_cache_alloc() when there are no active objs left in a cache. | |
2566 | */ | |
76b342bd JK |
2567 | static struct page *cache_grow_begin(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
2568 | gfp_t flags, int nodeid) | |
1da177e4 | 2569 | { |
7e007355 | 2570 | void *freelist; |
b28a02de PE |
2571 | size_t offset; |
2572 | gfp_t local_flags; | |
511e3a05 | 2573 | int page_node; |
ce8eb6c4 | 2574 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; |
511e3a05 | 2575 | struct page *page; |
1da177e4 | 2576 | |
a737b3e2 AM |
2577 | /* |
2578 | * Be lazy and only check for valid flags here, keeping it out of the | |
2579 | * critical path in kmem_cache_alloc(). | |
1da177e4 | 2580 | */ |
c871ac4e | 2581 | if (unlikely(flags & GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK)) { |
bacdcb34 | 2582 | gfp_t invalid_mask = flags & GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK; |
72baeef0 MH |
2583 | flags &= ~GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK; |
2584 | pr_warn("Unexpected gfp: %#x (%pGg). Fixing up to gfp: %#x (%pGg). Fix your code!\n", | |
2585 | invalid_mask, &invalid_mask, flags, &flags); | |
2586 | dump_stack(); | |
c871ac4e | 2587 | } |
128227e7 | 2588 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cachep->ctor && (flags & __GFP_ZERO)); |
6cb06229 | 2589 | local_flags = flags & (GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK|GFP_RECLAIM_MASK); |
1da177e4 | 2590 | |
1da177e4 | 2591 | check_irq_off(); |
d0164adc | 2592 | if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(local_flags)) |
1da177e4 LT |
2593 | local_irq_enable(); |
2594 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
2595 | /* |
2596 | * Get mem for the objs. Attempt to allocate a physical page from | |
2597 | * 'nodeid'. | |
e498be7d | 2598 | */ |
511e3a05 | 2599 | page = kmem_getpages(cachep, local_flags, nodeid); |
0c3aa83e | 2600 | if (!page) |
1da177e4 LT |
2601 | goto failed; |
2602 | ||
511e3a05 JK |
2603 | page_node = page_to_nid(page); |
2604 | n = get_node(cachep, page_node); | |
03d1d43a JK |
2605 | |
2606 | /* Get colour for the slab, and cal the next value. */ | |
2607 | n->colour_next++; | |
2608 | if (n->colour_next >= cachep->colour) | |
2609 | n->colour_next = 0; | |
2610 | ||
2611 | offset = n->colour_next; | |
2612 | if (offset >= cachep->colour) | |
2613 | offset = 0; | |
2614 | ||
2615 | offset *= cachep->colour_off; | |
2616 | ||
51dedad0 AK |
2617 | /* |
2618 | * Call kasan_poison_slab() before calling alloc_slabmgmt(), so | |
2619 | * page_address() in the latter returns a non-tagged pointer, | |
2620 | * as it should be for slab pages. | |
2621 | */ | |
2622 | kasan_poison_slab(page); | |
2623 | ||
1da177e4 | 2624 | /* Get slab management. */ |
8456a648 | 2625 | freelist = alloc_slabmgmt(cachep, page, offset, |
511e3a05 | 2626 | local_flags & ~GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK, page_node); |
b03a017b | 2627 | if (OFF_SLAB(cachep) && !freelist) |
1da177e4 LT |
2628 | goto opps1; |
2629 | ||
8456a648 | 2630 | slab_map_pages(cachep, page, freelist); |
1da177e4 | 2631 | |
8456a648 | 2632 | cache_init_objs(cachep, page); |
1da177e4 | 2633 | |
d0164adc | 2634 | if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(local_flags)) |
1da177e4 | 2635 | local_irq_disable(); |
1da177e4 | 2636 | |
76b342bd JK |
2637 | return page; |
2638 | ||
a737b3e2 | 2639 | opps1: |
0c3aa83e | 2640 | kmem_freepages(cachep, page); |
a737b3e2 | 2641 | failed: |
d0164adc | 2642 | if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(local_flags)) |
1da177e4 | 2643 | local_irq_disable(); |
76b342bd JK |
2644 | return NULL; |
2645 | } | |
2646 | ||
2647 | static void cache_grow_end(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct page *page) | |
2648 | { | |
2649 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; | |
2650 | void *list = NULL; | |
2651 | ||
2652 | check_irq_off(); | |
2653 | ||
2654 | if (!page) | |
2655 | return; | |
2656 | ||
16cb0ec7 | 2657 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->slab_list); |
76b342bd JK |
2658 | n = get_node(cachep, page_to_nid(page)); |
2659 | ||
2660 | spin_lock(&n->list_lock); | |
bf00bd34 | 2661 | n->total_slabs++; |
f728b0a5 | 2662 | if (!page->active) { |
16cb0ec7 | 2663 | list_add_tail(&page->slab_list, &n->slabs_free); |
f728b0a5 | 2664 | n->free_slabs++; |
bf00bd34 | 2665 | } else |
76b342bd | 2666 | fixup_slab_list(cachep, n, page, &list); |
07a63c41 | 2667 | |
76b342bd JK |
2668 | STATS_INC_GROWN(cachep); |
2669 | n->free_objects += cachep->num - page->active; | |
2670 | spin_unlock(&n->list_lock); | |
2671 | ||
2672 | fixup_objfreelist_debug(cachep, &list); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2673 | } |
2674 | ||
2675 | #if DEBUG | |
2676 | ||
2677 | /* | |
2678 | * Perform extra freeing checks: | |
2679 | * - detect bad pointers. | |
2680 | * - POISON/RED_ZONE checking | |
1da177e4 LT |
2681 | */ |
2682 | static void kfree_debugcheck(const void *objp) | |
2683 | { | |
1da177e4 | 2684 | if (!virt_addr_valid(objp)) { |
1170532b | 2685 | pr_err("kfree_debugcheck: out of range ptr %lxh\n", |
b28a02de PE |
2686 | (unsigned long)objp); |
2687 | BUG(); | |
1da177e4 | 2688 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
2689 | } |
2690 | ||
58ce1fd5 PE |
2691 | static inline void verify_redzone_free(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *obj) |
2692 | { | |
b46b8f19 | 2693 | unsigned long long redzone1, redzone2; |
58ce1fd5 PE |
2694 | |
2695 | redzone1 = *dbg_redzone1(cache, obj); | |
2696 | redzone2 = *dbg_redzone2(cache, obj); | |
2697 | ||
2698 | /* | |
2699 | * Redzone is ok. | |
2700 | */ | |
2701 | if (redzone1 == RED_ACTIVE && redzone2 == RED_ACTIVE) | |
2702 | return; | |
2703 | ||
2704 | if (redzone1 == RED_INACTIVE && redzone2 == RED_INACTIVE) | |
2705 | slab_error(cache, "double free detected"); | |
2706 | else | |
2707 | slab_error(cache, "memory outside object was overwritten"); | |
2708 | ||
85c3e4a5 | 2709 | pr_err("%px: redzone 1:0x%llx, redzone 2:0x%llx\n", |
1170532b | 2710 | obj, redzone1, redzone2); |
58ce1fd5 PE |
2711 | } |
2712 | ||
343e0d7a | 2713 | static void *cache_free_debugcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, |
7c0cb9c6 | 2714 | unsigned long caller) |
1da177e4 | 2715 | { |
1da177e4 | 2716 | unsigned int objnr; |
8456a648 | 2717 | struct page *page; |
1da177e4 | 2718 | |
80cbd911 MW |
2719 | BUG_ON(virt_to_cache(objp) != cachep); |
2720 | ||
3dafccf2 | 2721 | objp -= obj_offset(cachep); |
1da177e4 | 2722 | kfree_debugcheck(objp); |
b49af68f | 2723 | page = virt_to_head_page(objp); |
1da177e4 | 2724 | |
1da177e4 | 2725 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { |
58ce1fd5 | 2726 | verify_redzone_free(cachep, objp); |
1da177e4 LT |
2727 | *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE; |
2728 | *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE; | |
2729 | } | |
7878c231 | 2730 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) |
7c0cb9c6 | 2731 | *dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = (void *)caller; |
1da177e4 | 2732 | |
8456a648 | 2733 | objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, page, objp); |
1da177e4 LT |
2734 | |
2735 | BUG_ON(objnr >= cachep->num); | |
8456a648 | 2736 | BUG_ON(objp != index_to_obj(cachep, page, objnr)); |
1da177e4 | 2737 | |
1da177e4 | 2738 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) { |
1da177e4 | 2739 | poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE); |
80552f0f | 2740 | slab_kernel_map(cachep, objp, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
2741 | } |
2742 | return objp; | |
2743 | } | |
2744 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2745 | #else |
2746 | #define kfree_debugcheck(x) do { } while(0) | |
2747 | #define cache_free_debugcheck(x,objp,z) (objp) | |
1da177e4 LT |
2748 | #endif |
2749 | ||
b03a017b JK |
2750 | static inline void fixup_objfreelist_debug(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
2751 | void **list) | |
2752 | { | |
2753 | #if DEBUG | |
2754 | void *next = *list; | |
2755 | void *objp; | |
2756 | ||
2757 | while (next) { | |
2758 | objp = next - obj_offset(cachep); | |
2759 | next = *(void **)next; | |
2760 | poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE); | |
2761 | } | |
2762 | #endif | |
2763 | } | |
2764 | ||
d8410234 | 2765 | static inline void fixup_slab_list(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
b03a017b JK |
2766 | struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct page *page, |
2767 | void **list) | |
d8410234 JK |
2768 | { |
2769 | /* move slabp to correct slabp list: */ | |
16cb0ec7 | 2770 | list_del(&page->slab_list); |
b03a017b | 2771 | if (page->active == cachep->num) { |
16cb0ec7 | 2772 | list_add(&page->slab_list, &n->slabs_full); |
b03a017b JK |
2773 | if (OBJFREELIST_SLAB(cachep)) { |
2774 | #if DEBUG | |
2775 | /* Poisoning will be done without holding the lock */ | |
2776 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) { | |
2777 | void **objp = page->freelist; | |
2778 | ||
2779 | *objp = *list; | |
2780 | *list = objp; | |
2781 | } | |
2782 | #endif | |
2783 | page->freelist = NULL; | |
2784 | } | |
2785 | } else | |
16cb0ec7 | 2786 | list_add(&page->slab_list, &n->slabs_partial); |
d8410234 JK |
2787 | } |
2788 | ||
f68f8ddd JK |
2789 | /* Try to find non-pfmemalloc slab if needed */ |
2790 | static noinline struct page *get_valid_first_slab(struct kmem_cache_node *n, | |
bf00bd34 | 2791 | struct page *page, bool pfmemalloc) |
f68f8ddd JK |
2792 | { |
2793 | if (!page) | |
2794 | return NULL; | |
2795 | ||
2796 | if (pfmemalloc) | |
2797 | return page; | |
2798 | ||
2799 | if (!PageSlabPfmemalloc(page)) | |
2800 | return page; | |
2801 | ||
2802 | /* No need to keep pfmemalloc slab if we have enough free objects */ | |
2803 | if (n->free_objects > n->free_limit) { | |
2804 | ClearPageSlabPfmemalloc(page); | |
2805 | return page; | |
2806 | } | |
2807 | ||
2808 | /* Move pfmemalloc slab to the end of list to speed up next search */ | |
16cb0ec7 | 2809 | list_del(&page->slab_list); |
bf00bd34 | 2810 | if (!page->active) { |
16cb0ec7 | 2811 | list_add_tail(&page->slab_list, &n->slabs_free); |
bf00bd34 | 2812 | n->free_slabs++; |
f728b0a5 | 2813 | } else |
16cb0ec7 | 2814 | list_add_tail(&page->slab_list, &n->slabs_partial); |
f68f8ddd | 2815 | |
16cb0ec7 | 2816 | list_for_each_entry(page, &n->slabs_partial, slab_list) { |
f68f8ddd JK |
2817 | if (!PageSlabPfmemalloc(page)) |
2818 | return page; | |
2819 | } | |
2820 | ||
f728b0a5 | 2821 | n->free_touched = 1; |
16cb0ec7 | 2822 | list_for_each_entry(page, &n->slabs_free, slab_list) { |
f728b0a5 | 2823 | if (!PageSlabPfmemalloc(page)) { |
bf00bd34 | 2824 | n->free_slabs--; |
f68f8ddd | 2825 | return page; |
f728b0a5 | 2826 | } |
f68f8ddd JK |
2827 | } |
2828 | ||
2829 | return NULL; | |
2830 | } | |
2831 | ||
2832 | static struct page *get_first_slab(struct kmem_cache_node *n, bool pfmemalloc) | |
7aa0d227 GT |
2833 | { |
2834 | struct page *page; | |
2835 | ||
f728b0a5 | 2836 | assert_spin_locked(&n->list_lock); |
16cb0ec7 TH |
2837 | page = list_first_entry_or_null(&n->slabs_partial, struct page, |
2838 | slab_list); | |
7aa0d227 GT |
2839 | if (!page) { |
2840 | n->free_touched = 1; | |
bf00bd34 | 2841 | page = list_first_entry_or_null(&n->slabs_free, struct page, |
16cb0ec7 | 2842 | slab_list); |
f728b0a5 | 2843 | if (page) |
bf00bd34 | 2844 | n->free_slabs--; |
7aa0d227 GT |
2845 | } |
2846 | ||
f68f8ddd | 2847 | if (sk_memalloc_socks()) |
bf00bd34 | 2848 | page = get_valid_first_slab(n, page, pfmemalloc); |
f68f8ddd | 2849 | |
7aa0d227 GT |
2850 | return page; |
2851 | } | |
2852 | ||
f68f8ddd JK |
2853 | static noinline void *cache_alloc_pfmemalloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
2854 | struct kmem_cache_node *n, gfp_t flags) | |
2855 | { | |
2856 | struct page *page; | |
2857 | void *obj; | |
2858 | void *list = NULL; | |
2859 | ||
2860 | if (!gfp_pfmemalloc_allowed(flags)) | |
2861 | return NULL; | |
2862 | ||
2863 | spin_lock(&n->list_lock); | |
2864 | page = get_first_slab(n, true); | |
2865 | if (!page) { | |
2866 | spin_unlock(&n->list_lock); | |
2867 | return NULL; | |
2868 | } | |
2869 | ||
2870 | obj = slab_get_obj(cachep, page); | |
2871 | n->free_objects--; | |
2872 | ||
2873 | fixup_slab_list(cachep, n, page, &list); | |
2874 | ||
2875 | spin_unlock(&n->list_lock); | |
2876 | fixup_objfreelist_debug(cachep, &list); | |
2877 | ||
2878 | return obj; | |
2879 | } | |
2880 | ||
213b4695 JK |
2881 | /* |
2882 | * Slab list should be fixed up by fixup_slab_list() for existing slab | |
2883 | * or cache_grow_end() for new slab | |
2884 | */ | |
2885 | static __always_inline int alloc_block(struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
2886 | struct array_cache *ac, struct page *page, int batchcount) | |
2887 | { | |
2888 | /* | |
2889 | * There must be at least one object available for | |
2890 | * allocation. | |
2891 | */ | |
2892 | BUG_ON(page->active >= cachep->num); | |
2893 | ||
2894 | while (page->active < cachep->num && batchcount--) { | |
2895 | STATS_INC_ALLOCED(cachep); | |
2896 | STATS_INC_ACTIVE(cachep); | |
2897 | STATS_SET_HIGH(cachep); | |
2898 | ||
2899 | ac->entry[ac->avail++] = slab_get_obj(cachep, page); | |
2900 | } | |
2901 | ||
2902 | return batchcount; | |
2903 | } | |
2904 | ||
f68f8ddd | 2905 | static void *cache_alloc_refill(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) |
1da177e4 LT |
2906 | { |
2907 | int batchcount; | |
ce8eb6c4 | 2908 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; |
801faf0d | 2909 | struct array_cache *ac, *shared; |
1ca4cb24 | 2910 | int node; |
b03a017b | 2911 | void *list = NULL; |
76b342bd | 2912 | struct page *page; |
1ca4cb24 | 2913 | |
1da177e4 | 2914 | check_irq_off(); |
7d6e6d09 | 2915 | node = numa_mem_id(); |
f68f8ddd | 2916 | |
9a2dba4b | 2917 | ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); |
1da177e4 LT |
2918 | batchcount = ac->batchcount; |
2919 | if (!ac->touched && batchcount > BATCHREFILL_LIMIT) { | |
a737b3e2 AM |
2920 | /* |
2921 | * If there was little recent activity on this cache, then | |
2922 | * perform only a partial refill. Otherwise we could generate | |
2923 | * refill bouncing. | |
1da177e4 LT |
2924 | */ |
2925 | batchcount = BATCHREFILL_LIMIT; | |
2926 | } | |
18bf8541 | 2927 | n = get_node(cachep, node); |
e498be7d | 2928 | |
ce8eb6c4 | 2929 | BUG_ON(ac->avail > 0 || !n); |
801faf0d JK |
2930 | shared = READ_ONCE(n->shared); |
2931 | if (!n->free_objects && (!shared || !shared->avail)) | |
2932 | goto direct_grow; | |
2933 | ||
ce8eb6c4 | 2934 | spin_lock(&n->list_lock); |
801faf0d | 2935 | shared = READ_ONCE(n->shared); |
1da177e4 | 2936 | |
3ded175a | 2937 | /* See if we can refill from the shared array */ |
801faf0d JK |
2938 | if (shared && transfer_objects(ac, shared, batchcount)) { |
2939 | shared->touched = 1; | |
3ded175a | 2940 | goto alloc_done; |
44b57f1c | 2941 | } |
3ded175a | 2942 | |
1da177e4 | 2943 | while (batchcount > 0) { |
1da177e4 | 2944 | /* Get slab alloc is to come from. */ |
f68f8ddd | 2945 | page = get_first_slab(n, false); |
7aa0d227 GT |
2946 | if (!page) |
2947 | goto must_grow; | |
1da177e4 | 2948 | |
1da177e4 | 2949 | check_spinlock_acquired(cachep); |
714b8171 | 2950 | |
213b4695 | 2951 | batchcount = alloc_block(cachep, ac, page, batchcount); |
b03a017b | 2952 | fixup_slab_list(cachep, n, page, &list); |
1da177e4 LT |
2953 | } |
2954 | ||
a737b3e2 | 2955 | must_grow: |
ce8eb6c4 | 2956 | n->free_objects -= ac->avail; |
a737b3e2 | 2957 | alloc_done: |
ce8eb6c4 | 2958 | spin_unlock(&n->list_lock); |
b03a017b | 2959 | fixup_objfreelist_debug(cachep, &list); |
1da177e4 | 2960 | |
801faf0d | 2961 | direct_grow: |
1da177e4 | 2962 | if (unlikely(!ac->avail)) { |
f68f8ddd JK |
2963 | /* Check if we can use obj in pfmemalloc slab */ |
2964 | if (sk_memalloc_socks()) { | |
2965 | void *obj = cache_alloc_pfmemalloc(cachep, n, flags); | |
2966 | ||
2967 | if (obj) | |
2968 | return obj; | |
2969 | } | |
2970 | ||
76b342bd | 2971 | page = cache_grow_begin(cachep, gfp_exact_node(flags), node); |
e498be7d | 2972 | |
76b342bd JK |
2973 | /* |
2974 | * cache_grow_begin() can reenable interrupts, | |
2975 | * then ac could change. | |
2976 | */ | |
9a2dba4b | 2977 | ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); |
213b4695 JK |
2978 | if (!ac->avail && page) |
2979 | alloc_block(cachep, ac, page, batchcount); | |
2980 | cache_grow_end(cachep, page); | |
072bb0aa | 2981 | |
213b4695 | 2982 | if (!ac->avail) |
1da177e4 | 2983 | return NULL; |
1da177e4 LT |
2984 | } |
2985 | ac->touched = 1; | |
072bb0aa | 2986 | |
f68f8ddd | 2987 | return ac->entry[--ac->avail]; |
1da177e4 LT |
2988 | } |
2989 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
2990 | static inline void cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
2991 | gfp_t flags) | |
1da177e4 | 2992 | { |
d0164adc | 2993 | might_sleep_if(gfpflags_allow_blocking(flags)); |
1da177e4 LT |
2994 | } |
2995 | ||
2996 | #if DEBUG | |
a737b3e2 | 2997 | static void *cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
7c0cb9c6 | 2998 | gfp_t flags, void *objp, unsigned long caller) |
1da177e4 | 2999 | { |
128227e7 | 3000 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cachep->ctor && (flags & __GFP_ZERO)); |
b28a02de | 3001 | if (!objp) |
1da177e4 | 3002 | return objp; |
b28a02de | 3003 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) { |
1da177e4 | 3004 | check_poison_obj(cachep, objp); |
80552f0f | 3005 | slab_kernel_map(cachep, objp, 1); |
1da177e4 LT |
3006 | poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_INUSE); |
3007 | } | |
3008 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) | |
7c0cb9c6 | 3009 | *dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = (void *)caller; |
1da177e4 LT |
3010 | |
3011 | if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
a737b3e2 AM |
3012 | if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE || |
3013 | *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) { | |
756a025f | 3014 | slab_error(cachep, "double free, or memory outside object was overwritten"); |
85c3e4a5 | 3015 | pr_err("%px: redzone 1:0x%llx, redzone 2:0x%llx\n", |
1170532b JP |
3016 | objp, *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp), |
3017 | *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
3018 | } |
3019 | *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_ACTIVE; | |
3020 | *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_ACTIVE; | |
3021 | } | |
03787301 | 3022 | |
3dafccf2 | 3023 | objp += obj_offset(cachep); |
4f104934 | 3024 | if (cachep->ctor && cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) |
51cc5068 | 3025 | cachep->ctor(objp); |
7ea466f2 TH |
3026 | if (ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN && |
3027 | ((unsigned long)objp & (ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN-1))) { | |
85c3e4a5 | 3028 | pr_err("0x%px: not aligned to ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN=%d\n", |
c225150b | 3029 | objp, (int)ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN); |
a44b56d3 | 3030 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
3031 | return objp; |
3032 | } | |
3033 | #else | |
3034 | #define cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(a,b,objp,d) (objp) | |
3035 | #endif | |
3036 | ||
343e0d7a | 3037 | static inline void *____cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) |
1da177e4 | 3038 | { |
b28a02de | 3039 | void *objp; |
1da177e4 LT |
3040 | struct array_cache *ac; |
3041 | ||
5c382300 | 3042 | check_irq_off(); |
8a8b6502 | 3043 | |
9a2dba4b | 3044 | ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); |
1da177e4 | 3045 | if (likely(ac->avail)) { |
1da177e4 | 3046 | ac->touched = 1; |
f68f8ddd | 3047 | objp = ac->entry[--ac->avail]; |
072bb0aa | 3048 | |
f68f8ddd JK |
3049 | STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(cachep); |
3050 | goto out; | |
1da177e4 | 3051 | } |
072bb0aa MG |
3052 | |
3053 | STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(cachep); | |
f68f8ddd | 3054 | objp = cache_alloc_refill(cachep, flags); |
072bb0aa MG |
3055 | /* |
3056 | * the 'ac' may be updated by cache_alloc_refill(), | |
3057 | * and kmemleak_erase() requires its correct value. | |
3058 | */ | |
3059 | ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); | |
3060 | ||
3061 | out: | |
d5cff635 CM |
3062 | /* |
3063 | * To avoid a false negative, if an object that is in one of the | |
3064 | * per-CPU caches is leaked, we need to make sure kmemleak doesn't | |
3065 | * treat the array pointers as a reference to the object. | |
3066 | */ | |
f3d8b53a O |
3067 | if (objp) |
3068 | kmemleak_erase(&ac->entry[ac->avail]); | |
5c382300 AK |
3069 | return objp; |
3070 | } | |
3071 | ||
e498be7d | 3072 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
c61afb18 | 3073 | /* |
2ad654bc | 3074 | * Try allocating on another node if PFA_SPREAD_SLAB is a mempolicy is set. |
c61afb18 PJ |
3075 | * |
3076 | * If we are in_interrupt, then process context, including cpusets and | |
3077 | * mempolicy, may not apply and should not be used for allocation policy. | |
3078 | */ | |
3079 | static void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) | |
3080 | { | |
3081 | int nid_alloc, nid_here; | |
3082 | ||
765c4507 | 3083 | if (in_interrupt() || (flags & __GFP_THISNODE)) |
c61afb18 | 3084 | return NULL; |
7d6e6d09 | 3085 | nid_alloc = nid_here = numa_mem_id(); |
c61afb18 | 3086 | if (cpuset_do_slab_mem_spread() && (cachep->flags & SLAB_MEM_SPREAD)) |
6adef3eb | 3087 | nid_alloc = cpuset_slab_spread_node(); |
c61afb18 | 3088 | else if (current->mempolicy) |
2a389610 | 3089 | nid_alloc = mempolicy_slab_node(); |
c61afb18 | 3090 | if (nid_alloc != nid_here) |
8b98c169 | 3091 | return ____cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nid_alloc); |
c61afb18 PJ |
3092 | return NULL; |
3093 | } | |
3094 | ||
765c4507 CL |
3095 | /* |
3096 | * Fallback function if there was no memory available and no objects on a | |
3c517a61 | 3097 | * certain node and fall back is permitted. First we scan all the |
6a67368c | 3098 | * available node for available objects. If that fails then we |
3c517a61 CL |
3099 | * perform an allocation without specifying a node. This allows the page |
3100 | * allocator to do its reclaim / fallback magic. We then insert the | |
3101 | * slab into the proper nodelist and then allocate from it. | |
765c4507 | 3102 | */ |
8c8cc2c1 | 3103 | static void *fallback_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, gfp_t flags) |
765c4507 | 3104 | { |
8c8cc2c1 | 3105 | struct zonelist *zonelist; |
dd1a239f | 3106 | struct zoneref *z; |
54a6eb5c MG |
3107 | struct zone *zone; |
3108 | enum zone_type high_zoneidx = gfp_zone(flags); | |
765c4507 | 3109 | void *obj = NULL; |
76b342bd | 3110 | struct page *page; |
3c517a61 | 3111 | int nid; |
cc9a6c87 | 3112 | unsigned int cpuset_mems_cookie; |
8c8cc2c1 PE |
3113 | |
3114 | if (flags & __GFP_THISNODE) | |
3115 | return NULL; | |
3116 | ||
cc9a6c87 | 3117 | retry_cpuset: |
d26914d1 | 3118 | cpuset_mems_cookie = read_mems_allowed_begin(); |
2a389610 | 3119 | zonelist = node_zonelist(mempolicy_slab_node(), flags); |
cc9a6c87 | 3120 | |
3c517a61 CL |
3121 | retry: |
3122 | /* | |
3123 | * Look through allowed nodes for objects available | |
3124 | * from existing per node queues. | |
3125 | */ | |
54a6eb5c MG |
3126 | for_each_zone_zonelist(zone, z, zonelist, high_zoneidx) { |
3127 | nid = zone_to_nid(zone); | |
aedb0eb1 | 3128 | |
061d7074 | 3129 | if (cpuset_zone_allowed(zone, flags) && |
18bf8541 CL |
3130 | get_node(cache, nid) && |
3131 | get_node(cache, nid)->free_objects) { | |
3c517a61 | 3132 | obj = ____cache_alloc_node(cache, |
4167e9b2 | 3133 | gfp_exact_node(flags), nid); |
481c5346 CL |
3134 | if (obj) |
3135 | break; | |
3136 | } | |
3c517a61 CL |
3137 | } |
3138 | ||
cfce6604 | 3139 | if (!obj) { |
3c517a61 CL |
3140 | /* |
3141 | * This allocation will be performed within the constraints | |
3142 | * of the current cpuset / memory policy requirements. | |
3143 | * We may trigger various forms of reclaim on the allowed | |
3144 | * set and go into memory reserves if necessary. | |
3145 | */ | |
76b342bd JK |
3146 | page = cache_grow_begin(cache, flags, numa_mem_id()); |
3147 | cache_grow_end(cache, page); | |
3148 | if (page) { | |
3149 | nid = page_to_nid(page); | |
511e3a05 JK |
3150 | obj = ____cache_alloc_node(cache, |
3151 | gfp_exact_node(flags), nid); | |
0c3aa83e | 3152 | |
3c517a61 | 3153 | /* |
511e3a05 JK |
3154 | * Another processor may allocate the objects in |
3155 | * the slab since we are not holding any locks. | |
3c517a61 | 3156 | */ |
511e3a05 JK |
3157 | if (!obj) |
3158 | goto retry; | |
3c517a61 | 3159 | } |
aedb0eb1 | 3160 | } |
cc9a6c87 | 3161 | |
d26914d1 | 3162 | if (unlikely(!obj && read_mems_allowed_retry(cpuset_mems_cookie))) |
cc9a6c87 | 3163 | goto retry_cpuset; |
765c4507 CL |
3164 | return obj; |
3165 | } | |
3166 | ||
e498be7d CL |
3167 | /* |
3168 | * A interface to enable slab creation on nodeid | |
1da177e4 | 3169 | */ |
8b98c169 | 3170 | static void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, |
a737b3e2 | 3171 | int nodeid) |
e498be7d | 3172 | { |
8456a648 | 3173 | struct page *page; |
ce8eb6c4 | 3174 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; |
213b4695 | 3175 | void *obj = NULL; |
b03a017b | 3176 | void *list = NULL; |
b28a02de | 3177 | |
7c3fbbdd | 3178 | VM_BUG_ON(nodeid < 0 || nodeid >= MAX_NUMNODES); |
18bf8541 | 3179 | n = get_node(cachep, nodeid); |
ce8eb6c4 | 3180 | BUG_ON(!n); |
b28a02de | 3181 | |
ca3b9b91 | 3182 | check_irq_off(); |
ce8eb6c4 | 3183 | spin_lock(&n->list_lock); |
f68f8ddd | 3184 | page = get_first_slab(n, false); |
7aa0d227 GT |
3185 | if (!page) |
3186 | goto must_grow; | |
b28a02de | 3187 | |
b28a02de | 3188 | check_spinlock_acquired_node(cachep, nodeid); |
b28a02de PE |
3189 | |
3190 | STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(cachep); | |
3191 | STATS_INC_ACTIVE(cachep); | |
3192 | STATS_SET_HIGH(cachep); | |
3193 | ||
8456a648 | 3194 | BUG_ON(page->active == cachep->num); |
b28a02de | 3195 | |
260b61dd | 3196 | obj = slab_get_obj(cachep, page); |
ce8eb6c4 | 3197 | n->free_objects--; |
b28a02de | 3198 | |
b03a017b | 3199 | fixup_slab_list(cachep, n, page, &list); |
e498be7d | 3200 | |
ce8eb6c4 | 3201 | spin_unlock(&n->list_lock); |
b03a017b | 3202 | fixup_objfreelist_debug(cachep, &list); |
213b4695 | 3203 | return obj; |
e498be7d | 3204 | |
a737b3e2 | 3205 | must_grow: |
ce8eb6c4 | 3206 | spin_unlock(&n->list_lock); |
76b342bd | 3207 | page = cache_grow_begin(cachep, gfp_exact_node(flags), nodeid); |
213b4695 JK |
3208 | if (page) { |
3209 | /* This slab isn't counted yet so don't update free_objects */ | |
3210 | obj = slab_get_obj(cachep, page); | |
3211 | } | |
76b342bd | 3212 | cache_grow_end(cachep, page); |
1da177e4 | 3213 | |
213b4695 | 3214 | return obj ? obj : fallback_alloc(cachep, flags); |
e498be7d | 3215 | } |
8c8cc2c1 | 3216 | |
8c8cc2c1 | 3217 | static __always_inline void * |
48356303 | 3218 | slab_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid, |
7c0cb9c6 | 3219 | unsigned long caller) |
8c8cc2c1 PE |
3220 | { |
3221 | unsigned long save_flags; | |
3222 | void *ptr; | |
7d6e6d09 | 3223 | int slab_node = numa_mem_id(); |
8c8cc2c1 | 3224 | |
dcce284a | 3225 | flags &= gfp_allowed_mask; |
011eceaf JDB |
3226 | cachep = slab_pre_alloc_hook(cachep, flags); |
3227 | if (unlikely(!cachep)) | |
824ebef1 AM |
3228 | return NULL; |
3229 | ||
8c8cc2c1 PE |
3230 | cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(cachep, flags); |
3231 | local_irq_save(save_flags); | |
3232 | ||
eacbbae3 | 3233 | if (nodeid == NUMA_NO_NODE) |
7d6e6d09 | 3234 | nodeid = slab_node; |
8c8cc2c1 | 3235 | |
18bf8541 | 3236 | if (unlikely(!get_node(cachep, nodeid))) { |
8c8cc2c1 PE |
3237 | /* Node not bootstrapped yet */ |
3238 | ptr = fallback_alloc(cachep, flags); | |
3239 | goto out; | |
3240 | } | |
3241 | ||
7d6e6d09 | 3242 | if (nodeid == slab_node) { |
8c8cc2c1 PE |
3243 | /* |
3244 | * Use the locally cached objects if possible. | |
3245 | * However ____cache_alloc does not allow fallback | |
3246 | * to other nodes. It may fail while we still have | |
3247 | * objects on other nodes available. | |
3248 | */ | |
3249 | ptr = ____cache_alloc(cachep, flags); | |
3250 | if (ptr) | |
3251 | goto out; | |
3252 | } | |
3253 | /* ___cache_alloc_node can fall back to other nodes */ | |
3254 | ptr = ____cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid); | |
3255 | out: | |
3256 | local_irq_restore(save_flags); | |
3257 | ptr = cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(cachep, flags, ptr, caller); | |
3258 | ||
6471384a | 3259 | if (unlikely(slab_want_init_on_alloc(flags, cachep)) && ptr) |
d5e3ed66 | 3260 | memset(ptr, 0, cachep->object_size); |
d07dbea4 | 3261 | |
d5e3ed66 | 3262 | slab_post_alloc_hook(cachep, flags, 1, &ptr); |
8c8cc2c1 PE |
3263 | return ptr; |
3264 | } | |
3265 | ||
3266 | static __always_inline void * | |
3267 | __do_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, gfp_t flags) | |
3268 | { | |
3269 | void *objp; | |
3270 | ||
2ad654bc | 3271 | if (current->mempolicy || cpuset_do_slab_mem_spread()) { |
8c8cc2c1 PE |
3272 | objp = alternate_node_alloc(cache, flags); |
3273 | if (objp) | |
3274 | goto out; | |
3275 | } | |
3276 | objp = ____cache_alloc(cache, flags); | |
3277 | ||
3278 | /* | |
3279 | * We may just have run out of memory on the local node. | |
3280 | * ____cache_alloc_node() knows how to locate memory on other nodes | |
3281 | */ | |
7d6e6d09 LS |
3282 | if (!objp) |
3283 | objp = ____cache_alloc_node(cache, flags, numa_mem_id()); | |
8c8cc2c1 PE |
3284 | |
3285 | out: | |
3286 | return objp; | |
3287 | } | |
3288 | #else | |
3289 | ||
3290 | static __always_inline void * | |
3291 | __do_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) | |
3292 | { | |
3293 | return ____cache_alloc(cachep, flags); | |
3294 | } | |
3295 | ||
3296 | #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ | |
3297 | ||
3298 | static __always_inline void * | |
48356303 | 3299 | slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, unsigned long caller) |
8c8cc2c1 PE |
3300 | { |
3301 | unsigned long save_flags; | |
3302 | void *objp; | |
3303 | ||
dcce284a | 3304 | flags &= gfp_allowed_mask; |
011eceaf JDB |
3305 | cachep = slab_pre_alloc_hook(cachep, flags); |
3306 | if (unlikely(!cachep)) | |
824ebef1 AM |
3307 | return NULL; |
3308 | ||
8c8cc2c1 PE |
3309 | cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(cachep, flags); |
3310 | local_irq_save(save_flags); | |
3311 | objp = __do_cache_alloc(cachep, flags); | |
3312 | local_irq_restore(save_flags); | |
3313 | objp = cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(cachep, flags, objp, caller); | |
3314 | prefetchw(objp); | |
3315 | ||
6471384a | 3316 | if (unlikely(slab_want_init_on_alloc(flags, cachep)) && objp) |
d5e3ed66 | 3317 | memset(objp, 0, cachep->object_size); |
d07dbea4 | 3318 | |
d5e3ed66 | 3319 | slab_post_alloc_hook(cachep, flags, 1, &objp); |
8c8cc2c1 PE |
3320 | return objp; |
3321 | } | |
e498be7d CL |
3322 | |
3323 | /* | |
5f0985bb | 3324 | * Caller needs to acquire correct kmem_cache_node's list_lock |
97654dfa | 3325 | * @list: List of detached free slabs should be freed by caller |
e498be7d | 3326 | */ |
97654dfa JK |
3327 | static void free_block(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void **objpp, |
3328 | int nr_objects, int node, struct list_head *list) | |
1da177e4 LT |
3329 | { |
3330 | int i; | |
25c063fb | 3331 | struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(cachep, node); |
6052b788 JK |
3332 | struct page *page; |
3333 | ||
3334 | n->free_objects += nr_objects; | |
1da177e4 LT |
3335 | |
3336 | for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) { | |
072bb0aa | 3337 | void *objp; |
8456a648 | 3338 | struct page *page; |
1da177e4 | 3339 | |
072bb0aa MG |
3340 | objp = objpp[i]; |
3341 | ||
8456a648 | 3342 | page = virt_to_head_page(objp); |
16cb0ec7 | 3343 | list_del(&page->slab_list); |
ff69416e | 3344 | check_spinlock_acquired_node(cachep, node); |
260b61dd | 3345 | slab_put_obj(cachep, page, objp); |
1da177e4 | 3346 | STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(cachep); |
1da177e4 LT |
3347 | |
3348 | /* fixup slab chains */ | |
f728b0a5 | 3349 | if (page->active == 0) { |
16cb0ec7 | 3350 | list_add(&page->slab_list, &n->slabs_free); |
f728b0a5 | 3351 | n->free_slabs++; |
f728b0a5 | 3352 | } else { |
1da177e4 LT |
3353 | /* Unconditionally move a slab to the end of the |
3354 | * partial list on free - maximum time for the | |
3355 | * other objects to be freed, too. | |
3356 | */ | |
16cb0ec7 | 3357 | list_add_tail(&page->slab_list, &n->slabs_partial); |
1da177e4 LT |
3358 | } |
3359 | } | |
6052b788 JK |
3360 | |
3361 | while (n->free_objects > n->free_limit && !list_empty(&n->slabs_free)) { | |
3362 | n->free_objects -= cachep->num; | |
3363 | ||
16cb0ec7 TH |
3364 | page = list_last_entry(&n->slabs_free, struct page, slab_list); |
3365 | list_move(&page->slab_list, list); | |
f728b0a5 | 3366 | n->free_slabs--; |
bf00bd34 | 3367 | n->total_slabs--; |
6052b788 | 3368 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
3369 | } |
3370 | ||
343e0d7a | 3371 | static void cache_flusharray(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct array_cache *ac) |
1da177e4 LT |
3372 | { |
3373 | int batchcount; | |
ce8eb6c4 | 3374 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; |
7d6e6d09 | 3375 | int node = numa_mem_id(); |
97654dfa | 3376 | LIST_HEAD(list); |
1da177e4 LT |
3377 | |
3378 | batchcount = ac->batchcount; | |
260b61dd | 3379 | |
1da177e4 | 3380 | check_irq_off(); |
18bf8541 | 3381 | n = get_node(cachep, node); |
ce8eb6c4 CL |
3382 | spin_lock(&n->list_lock); |
3383 | if (n->shared) { | |
3384 | struct array_cache *shared_array = n->shared; | |
b28a02de | 3385 | int max = shared_array->limit - shared_array->avail; |
1da177e4 LT |
3386 | if (max) { |
3387 | if (batchcount > max) | |
3388 | batchcount = max; | |
e498be7d | 3389 | memcpy(&(shared_array->entry[shared_array->avail]), |
b28a02de | 3390 | ac->entry, sizeof(void *) * batchcount); |
1da177e4 LT |
3391 | shared_array->avail += batchcount; |
3392 | goto free_done; | |
3393 | } | |
3394 | } | |
3395 | ||
97654dfa | 3396 | free_block(cachep, ac->entry, batchcount, node, &list); |
a737b3e2 | 3397 | free_done: |
1da177e4 LT |
3398 | #if STATS |
3399 | { | |
3400 | int i = 0; | |
73c0219d | 3401 | struct page *page; |
1da177e4 | 3402 | |
16cb0ec7 | 3403 | list_for_each_entry(page, &n->slabs_free, slab_list) { |
8456a648 | 3404 | BUG_ON(page->active); |
1da177e4 LT |
3405 | |
3406 | i++; | |
1da177e4 LT |
3407 | } |
3408 | STATS_SET_FREEABLE(cachep, i); | |
3409 | } | |
3410 | #endif | |
ce8eb6c4 | 3411 | spin_unlock(&n->list_lock); |
97654dfa | 3412 | slabs_destroy(cachep, &list); |
1da177e4 | 3413 | ac->avail -= batchcount; |
a737b3e2 | 3414 | memmove(ac->entry, &(ac->entry[batchcount]), sizeof(void *)*ac->avail); |
1da177e4 LT |
3415 | } |
3416 | ||
3417 | /* | |
a737b3e2 AM |
3418 | * Release an obj back to its cache. If the obj has a constructed state, it must |
3419 | * be in this state _before_ it is released. Called with disabled ints. | |
1da177e4 | 3420 | */ |
ee3ce779 DV |
3421 | static __always_inline void __cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, |
3422 | unsigned long caller) | |
1da177e4 | 3423 | { |
55834c59 | 3424 | /* Put the object into the quarantine, don't touch it for now. */ |
ee3ce779 | 3425 | if (kasan_slab_free(cachep, objp, _RET_IP_)) |
55834c59 AP |
3426 | return; |
3427 | ||
3428 | ___cache_free(cachep, objp, caller); | |
3429 | } | |
1da177e4 | 3430 | |
55834c59 AP |
3431 | void ___cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, |
3432 | unsigned long caller) | |
3433 | { | |
3434 | struct array_cache *ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); | |
7ed2f9e6 | 3435 | |
1da177e4 | 3436 | check_irq_off(); |
6471384a AP |
3437 | if (unlikely(slab_want_init_on_free(cachep))) |
3438 | memset(objp, 0, cachep->object_size); | |
d5cff635 | 3439 | kmemleak_free_recursive(objp, cachep->flags); |
a947eb95 | 3440 | objp = cache_free_debugcheck(cachep, objp, caller); |
1da177e4 | 3441 | |
1807a1aa SS |
3442 | /* |
3443 | * Skip calling cache_free_alien() when the platform is not numa. | |
3444 | * This will avoid cache misses that happen while accessing slabp (which | |
3445 | * is per page memory reference) to get nodeid. Instead use a global | |
3446 | * variable to skip the call, which is mostly likely to be present in | |
3447 | * the cache. | |
3448 | */ | |
b6e68bc1 | 3449 | if (nr_online_nodes > 1 && cache_free_alien(cachep, objp)) |
729bd0b7 PE |
3450 | return; |
3451 | ||
3d880194 | 3452 | if (ac->avail < ac->limit) { |
1da177e4 | 3453 | STATS_INC_FREEHIT(cachep); |
1da177e4 LT |
3454 | } else { |
3455 | STATS_INC_FREEMISS(cachep); | |
3456 | cache_flusharray(cachep, ac); | |
1da177e4 | 3457 | } |
42c8c99c | 3458 | |
f68f8ddd JK |
3459 | if (sk_memalloc_socks()) { |
3460 | struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(objp); | |
3461 | ||
3462 | if (unlikely(PageSlabPfmemalloc(page))) { | |
3463 | cache_free_pfmemalloc(cachep, page, objp); | |
3464 | return; | |
3465 | } | |
3466 | } | |
3467 | ||
3468 | ac->entry[ac->avail++] = objp; | |
1da177e4 LT |
3469 | } |
3470 | ||
3471 | /** | |
3472 | * kmem_cache_alloc - Allocate an object | |
3473 | * @cachep: The cache to allocate from. | |
3474 | * @flags: See kmalloc(). | |
3475 | * | |
3476 | * Allocate an object from this cache. The flags are only relevant | |
3477 | * if the cache has no available objects. | |
a862f68a MR |
3478 | * |
3479 | * Return: pointer to the new object or %NULL in case of error | |
1da177e4 | 3480 | */ |
343e0d7a | 3481 | void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) |
1da177e4 | 3482 | { |
48356303 | 3483 | void *ret = slab_alloc(cachep, flags, _RET_IP_); |
36555751 | 3484 | |
ca2b84cb | 3485 | trace_kmem_cache_alloc(_RET_IP_, ret, |
8c138bc0 | 3486 | cachep->object_size, cachep->size, flags); |
36555751 EGM |
3487 | |
3488 | return ret; | |
1da177e4 LT |
3489 | } |
3490 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc); | |
3491 | ||
7b0501dd JDB |
3492 | static __always_inline void |
3493 | cache_alloc_debugcheck_after_bulk(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, | |
3494 | size_t size, void **p, unsigned long caller) | |
3495 | { | |
3496 | size_t i; | |
3497 | ||
3498 | for (i = 0; i < size; i++) | |
3499 | p[i] = cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(s, flags, p[i], caller); | |
3500 | } | |
3501 | ||
865762a8 | 3502 | int kmem_cache_alloc_bulk(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, size_t size, |
2a777eac | 3503 | void **p) |
484748f0 | 3504 | { |
2a777eac JDB |
3505 | size_t i; |
3506 | ||
3507 | s = slab_pre_alloc_hook(s, flags); | |
3508 | if (!s) | |
3509 | return 0; | |
3510 | ||
3511 | cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(s, flags); | |
3512 | ||
3513 | local_irq_disable(); | |
3514 | for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { | |
3515 | void *objp = __do_cache_alloc(s, flags); | |
3516 | ||
2a777eac JDB |
3517 | if (unlikely(!objp)) |
3518 | goto error; | |
3519 | p[i] = objp; | |
3520 | } | |
3521 | local_irq_enable(); | |
3522 | ||
7b0501dd JDB |
3523 | cache_alloc_debugcheck_after_bulk(s, flags, size, p, _RET_IP_); |
3524 | ||
2a777eac | 3525 | /* Clear memory outside IRQ disabled section */ |
6471384a | 3526 | if (unlikely(slab_want_init_on_alloc(flags, s))) |
2a777eac JDB |
3527 | for (i = 0; i < size; i++) |
3528 | memset(p[i], 0, s->object_size); | |
3529 | ||
3530 | slab_post_alloc_hook(s, flags, size, p); | |
3531 | /* FIXME: Trace call missing. Christoph would like a bulk variant */ | |
3532 | return size; | |
3533 | error: | |
3534 | local_irq_enable(); | |
7b0501dd | 3535 | cache_alloc_debugcheck_after_bulk(s, flags, i, p, _RET_IP_); |
2a777eac JDB |
3536 | slab_post_alloc_hook(s, flags, i, p); |
3537 | __kmem_cache_free_bulk(s, i, p); | |
3538 | return 0; | |
484748f0 CL |
3539 | } |
3540 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_bulk); | |
3541 | ||
0f24f128 | 3542 | #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING |
85beb586 | 3543 | void * |
4052147c | 3544 | kmem_cache_alloc_trace(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, size_t size) |
36555751 | 3545 | { |
85beb586 SR |
3546 | void *ret; |
3547 | ||
48356303 | 3548 | ret = slab_alloc(cachep, flags, _RET_IP_); |
85beb586 | 3549 | |
0116523c | 3550 | ret = kasan_kmalloc(cachep, ret, size, flags); |
85beb586 | 3551 | trace_kmalloc(_RET_IP_, ret, |
ff4fcd01 | 3552 | size, cachep->size, flags); |
85beb586 | 3553 | return ret; |
36555751 | 3554 | } |
85beb586 | 3555 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_trace); |
36555751 EGM |
3556 | #endif |
3557 | ||
1da177e4 | 3558 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
d0d04b78 ZL |
3559 | /** |
3560 | * kmem_cache_alloc_node - Allocate an object on the specified node | |
3561 | * @cachep: The cache to allocate from. | |
3562 | * @flags: See kmalloc(). | |
3563 | * @nodeid: node number of the target node. | |
3564 | * | |
3565 | * Identical to kmem_cache_alloc but it will allocate memory on the given | |
3566 | * node, which can improve the performance for cpu bound structures. | |
3567 | * | |
3568 | * Fallback to other node is possible if __GFP_THISNODE is not set. | |
a862f68a MR |
3569 | * |
3570 | * Return: pointer to the new object or %NULL in case of error | |
d0d04b78 | 3571 | */ |
8b98c169 CH |
3572 | void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid) |
3573 | { | |
48356303 | 3574 | void *ret = slab_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid, _RET_IP_); |
36555751 | 3575 | |
ca2b84cb | 3576 | trace_kmem_cache_alloc_node(_RET_IP_, ret, |
8c138bc0 | 3577 | cachep->object_size, cachep->size, |
ca2b84cb | 3578 | flags, nodeid); |
36555751 EGM |
3579 | |
3580 | return ret; | |
8b98c169 | 3581 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
3582 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node); |
3583 | ||
0f24f128 | 3584 | #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING |
4052147c | 3585 | void *kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
85beb586 | 3586 | gfp_t flags, |
4052147c EG |
3587 | int nodeid, |
3588 | size_t size) | |
36555751 | 3589 | { |
85beb586 SR |
3590 | void *ret; |
3591 | ||
592f4145 | 3592 | ret = slab_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid, _RET_IP_); |
505f5dcb | 3593 | |
0116523c | 3594 | ret = kasan_kmalloc(cachep, ret, size, flags); |
85beb586 | 3595 | trace_kmalloc_node(_RET_IP_, ret, |
ff4fcd01 | 3596 | size, cachep->size, |
85beb586 SR |
3597 | flags, nodeid); |
3598 | return ret; | |
36555751 | 3599 | } |
85beb586 | 3600 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace); |
36555751 EGM |
3601 | #endif |
3602 | ||
8b98c169 | 3603 | static __always_inline void * |
7c0cb9c6 | 3604 | __do_kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node, unsigned long caller) |
97e2bde4 | 3605 | { |
343e0d7a | 3606 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; |
7ed2f9e6 | 3607 | void *ret; |
97e2bde4 | 3608 | |
61448479 DV |
3609 | if (unlikely(size > KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE)) |
3610 | return NULL; | |
2c59dd65 | 3611 | cachep = kmalloc_slab(size, flags); |
6cb8f913 CL |
3612 | if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(cachep))) |
3613 | return cachep; | |
7ed2f9e6 | 3614 | ret = kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace(cachep, flags, node, size); |
0116523c | 3615 | ret = kasan_kmalloc(cachep, ret, size, flags); |
7ed2f9e6 AP |
3616 | |
3617 | return ret; | |
97e2bde4 | 3618 | } |
8b98c169 | 3619 | |
8b98c169 CH |
3620 | void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) |
3621 | { | |
7c0cb9c6 | 3622 | return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, _RET_IP_); |
8b98c169 | 3623 | } |
dbe5e69d | 3624 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node); |
8b98c169 CH |
3625 | |
3626 | void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t flags, | |
ce71e27c | 3627 | int node, unsigned long caller) |
8b98c169 | 3628 | { |
7c0cb9c6 | 3629 | return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, caller); |
8b98c169 CH |
3630 | } |
3631 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node_track_caller); | |
8b98c169 | 3632 | #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ |
1da177e4 LT |
3633 | |
3634 | /** | |
800590f5 | 3635 | * __do_kmalloc - allocate memory |
1da177e4 | 3636 | * @size: how many bytes of memory are required. |
800590f5 | 3637 | * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc). |
911851e6 | 3638 | * @caller: function caller for debug tracking of the caller |
a862f68a MR |
3639 | * |
3640 | * Return: pointer to the allocated memory or %NULL in case of error | |
1da177e4 | 3641 | */ |
7fd6b141 | 3642 | static __always_inline void *__do_kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags, |
7c0cb9c6 | 3643 | unsigned long caller) |
1da177e4 | 3644 | { |
343e0d7a | 3645 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; |
36555751 | 3646 | void *ret; |
1da177e4 | 3647 | |
61448479 DV |
3648 | if (unlikely(size > KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE)) |
3649 | return NULL; | |
2c59dd65 | 3650 | cachep = kmalloc_slab(size, flags); |
a5c96d8a LT |
3651 | if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(cachep))) |
3652 | return cachep; | |
48356303 | 3653 | ret = slab_alloc(cachep, flags, caller); |
36555751 | 3654 | |
0116523c | 3655 | ret = kasan_kmalloc(cachep, ret, size, flags); |
7c0cb9c6 | 3656 | trace_kmalloc(caller, ret, |
3b0efdfa | 3657 | size, cachep->size, flags); |
36555751 EGM |
3658 | |
3659 | return ret; | |
7fd6b141 PE |
3660 | } |
3661 | ||
7fd6b141 PE |
3662 | void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) |
3663 | { | |
7c0cb9c6 | 3664 | return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, _RET_IP_); |
1da177e4 LT |
3665 | } |
3666 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc); | |
3667 | ||
ce71e27c | 3668 | void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t flags, unsigned long caller) |
7fd6b141 | 3669 | { |
7c0cb9c6 | 3670 | return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, caller); |
7fd6b141 PE |
3671 | } |
3672 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_track_caller); | |
1d2c8eea | 3673 | |
1da177e4 LT |
3674 | /** |
3675 | * kmem_cache_free - Deallocate an object | |
3676 | * @cachep: The cache the allocation was from. | |
3677 | * @objp: The previously allocated object. | |
3678 | * | |
3679 | * Free an object which was previously allocated from this | |
3680 | * cache. | |
3681 | */ | |
343e0d7a | 3682 | void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) |
1da177e4 LT |
3683 | { |
3684 | unsigned long flags; | |
b9ce5ef4 GC |
3685 | cachep = cache_from_obj(cachep, objp); |
3686 | if (!cachep) | |
3687 | return; | |
1da177e4 LT |
3688 | |
3689 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
d97d476b | 3690 | debug_check_no_locks_freed(objp, cachep->object_size); |
3ac7fe5a | 3691 | if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS)) |
8c138bc0 | 3692 | debug_check_no_obj_freed(objp, cachep->object_size); |
7c0cb9c6 | 3693 | __cache_free(cachep, objp, _RET_IP_); |
1da177e4 | 3694 | local_irq_restore(flags); |
36555751 | 3695 | |
ca2b84cb | 3696 | trace_kmem_cache_free(_RET_IP_, objp); |
1da177e4 LT |
3697 | } |
3698 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free); | |
3699 | ||
e6cdb58d JDB |
3700 | void kmem_cache_free_bulk(struct kmem_cache *orig_s, size_t size, void **p) |
3701 | { | |
3702 | struct kmem_cache *s; | |
3703 | size_t i; | |
3704 | ||
3705 | local_irq_disable(); | |
3706 | for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { | |
3707 | void *objp = p[i]; | |
3708 | ||
ca257195 JDB |
3709 | if (!orig_s) /* called via kfree_bulk */ |
3710 | s = virt_to_cache(objp); | |
3711 | else | |
3712 | s = cache_from_obj(orig_s, objp); | |
a64b5378 KC |
3713 | if (!s) |
3714 | continue; | |
e6cdb58d JDB |
3715 | |
3716 | debug_check_no_locks_freed(objp, s->object_size); | |
3717 | if (!(s->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS)) | |
3718 | debug_check_no_obj_freed(objp, s->object_size); | |
3719 | ||
3720 | __cache_free(s, objp, _RET_IP_); | |
3721 | } | |
3722 | local_irq_enable(); | |
3723 | ||
3724 | /* FIXME: add tracing */ | |
3725 | } | |
3726 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free_bulk); | |
3727 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
3728 | /** |
3729 | * kfree - free previously allocated memory | |
3730 | * @objp: pointer returned by kmalloc. | |
3731 | * | |
80e93eff PE |
3732 | * If @objp is NULL, no operation is performed. |
3733 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
3734 | * Don't free memory not originally allocated by kmalloc() |
3735 | * or you will run into trouble. | |
3736 | */ | |
3737 | void kfree(const void *objp) | |
3738 | { | |
343e0d7a | 3739 | struct kmem_cache *c; |
1da177e4 LT |
3740 | unsigned long flags; |
3741 | ||
2121db74 PE |
3742 | trace_kfree(_RET_IP_, objp); |
3743 | ||
6cb8f913 | 3744 | if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(objp))) |
1da177e4 LT |
3745 | return; |
3746 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
3747 | kfree_debugcheck(objp); | |
6ed5eb22 | 3748 | c = virt_to_cache(objp); |
a64b5378 KC |
3749 | if (!c) { |
3750 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
3751 | return; | |
3752 | } | |
8c138bc0 CL |
3753 | debug_check_no_locks_freed(objp, c->object_size); |
3754 | ||
3755 | debug_check_no_obj_freed(objp, c->object_size); | |
7c0cb9c6 | 3756 | __cache_free(c, (void *)objp, _RET_IP_); |
1da177e4 LT |
3757 | local_irq_restore(flags); |
3758 | } | |
3759 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree); | |
3760 | ||
e498be7d | 3761 | /* |
ce8eb6c4 | 3762 | * This initializes kmem_cache_node or resizes various caches for all nodes. |
e498be7d | 3763 | */ |
c3d332b6 | 3764 | static int setup_kmem_cache_nodes(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp) |
e498be7d | 3765 | { |
c3d332b6 | 3766 | int ret; |
e498be7d | 3767 | int node; |
ce8eb6c4 | 3768 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; |
e498be7d | 3769 | |
9c09a95c | 3770 | for_each_online_node(node) { |
c3d332b6 JK |
3771 | ret = setup_kmem_cache_node(cachep, node, gfp, true); |
3772 | if (ret) | |
e498be7d CL |
3773 | goto fail; |
3774 | ||
e498be7d | 3775 | } |
c3d332b6 | 3776 | |
cafeb02e | 3777 | return 0; |
0718dc2a | 3778 | |
a737b3e2 | 3779 | fail: |
3b0efdfa | 3780 | if (!cachep->list.next) { |
0718dc2a CL |
3781 | /* Cache is not active yet. Roll back what we did */ |
3782 | node--; | |
3783 | while (node >= 0) { | |
18bf8541 CL |
3784 | n = get_node(cachep, node); |
3785 | if (n) { | |
ce8eb6c4 CL |
3786 | kfree(n->shared); |
3787 | free_alien_cache(n->alien); | |
3788 | kfree(n); | |
6a67368c | 3789 | cachep->node[node] = NULL; |
0718dc2a CL |
3790 | } |
3791 | node--; | |
3792 | } | |
3793 | } | |
cafeb02e | 3794 | return -ENOMEM; |
e498be7d CL |
3795 | } |
3796 | ||
18004c5d | 3797 | /* Always called with the slab_mutex held */ |
943a451a | 3798 | static int __do_tune_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int limit, |
83b519e8 | 3799 | int batchcount, int shared, gfp_t gfp) |
1da177e4 | 3800 | { |
bf0dea23 JK |
3801 | struct array_cache __percpu *cpu_cache, *prev; |
3802 | int cpu; | |
1da177e4 | 3803 | |
bf0dea23 JK |
3804 | cpu_cache = alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(cachep, limit, batchcount); |
3805 | if (!cpu_cache) | |
d2e7b7d0 SS |
3806 | return -ENOMEM; |
3807 | ||
bf0dea23 JK |
3808 | prev = cachep->cpu_cache; |
3809 | cachep->cpu_cache = cpu_cache; | |
a87c75fb GT |
3810 | /* |
3811 | * Without a previous cpu_cache there's no need to synchronize remote | |
3812 | * cpus, so skip the IPIs. | |
3813 | */ | |
3814 | if (prev) | |
3815 | kick_all_cpus_sync(); | |
e498be7d | 3816 | |
1da177e4 | 3817 | check_irq_on(); |
1da177e4 LT |
3818 | cachep->batchcount = batchcount; |
3819 | cachep->limit = limit; | |
e498be7d | 3820 | cachep->shared = shared; |
1da177e4 | 3821 | |
bf0dea23 | 3822 | if (!prev) |
c3d332b6 | 3823 | goto setup_node; |
bf0dea23 JK |
3824 | |
3825 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { | |
97654dfa | 3826 | LIST_HEAD(list); |
18bf8541 CL |
3827 | int node; |
3828 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; | |
bf0dea23 | 3829 | struct array_cache *ac = per_cpu_ptr(prev, cpu); |
18bf8541 | 3830 | |
bf0dea23 | 3831 | node = cpu_to_mem(cpu); |
18bf8541 CL |
3832 | n = get_node(cachep, node); |
3833 | spin_lock_irq(&n->list_lock); | |
bf0dea23 | 3834 | free_block(cachep, ac->entry, ac->avail, node, &list); |
18bf8541 | 3835 | spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock); |
97654dfa | 3836 | slabs_destroy(cachep, &list); |
1da177e4 | 3837 | } |
bf0dea23 JK |
3838 | free_percpu(prev); |
3839 | ||
c3d332b6 JK |
3840 | setup_node: |
3841 | return setup_kmem_cache_nodes(cachep, gfp); | |
1da177e4 LT |
3842 | } |
3843 | ||
943a451a GC |
3844 | static int do_tune_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int limit, |
3845 | int batchcount, int shared, gfp_t gfp) | |
3846 | { | |
3847 | int ret; | |
426589f5 | 3848 | struct kmem_cache *c; |
943a451a GC |
3849 | |
3850 | ret = __do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit, batchcount, shared, gfp); | |
3851 | ||
3852 | if (slab_state < FULL) | |
3853 | return ret; | |
3854 | ||
3855 | if ((ret < 0) || !is_root_cache(cachep)) | |
3856 | return ret; | |
3857 | ||
426589f5 VD |
3858 | lockdep_assert_held(&slab_mutex); |
3859 | for_each_memcg_cache(c, cachep) { | |
3860 | /* return value determined by the root cache only */ | |
3861 | __do_tune_cpucache(c, limit, batchcount, shared, gfp); | |
943a451a GC |
3862 | } |
3863 | ||
3864 | return ret; | |
3865 | } | |
3866 | ||
18004c5d | 3867 | /* Called with slab_mutex held always */ |
83b519e8 | 3868 | static int enable_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp) |
1da177e4 LT |
3869 | { |
3870 | int err; | |
943a451a GC |
3871 | int limit = 0; |
3872 | int shared = 0; | |
3873 | int batchcount = 0; | |
3874 | ||
7c00fce9 | 3875 | err = cache_random_seq_create(cachep, cachep->num, gfp); |
c7ce4f60 TG |
3876 | if (err) |
3877 | goto end; | |
3878 | ||
943a451a GC |
3879 | if (!is_root_cache(cachep)) { |
3880 | struct kmem_cache *root = memcg_root_cache(cachep); | |
3881 | limit = root->limit; | |
3882 | shared = root->shared; | |
3883 | batchcount = root->batchcount; | |
3884 | } | |
1da177e4 | 3885 | |
943a451a GC |
3886 | if (limit && shared && batchcount) |
3887 | goto skip_setup; | |
a737b3e2 AM |
3888 | /* |
3889 | * The head array serves three purposes: | |
1da177e4 LT |
3890 | * - create a LIFO ordering, i.e. return objects that are cache-warm |
3891 | * - reduce the number of spinlock operations. | |
a737b3e2 | 3892 | * - reduce the number of linked list operations on the slab and |
1da177e4 LT |
3893 | * bufctl chains: array operations are cheaper. |
3894 | * The numbers are guessed, we should auto-tune as described by | |
3895 | * Bonwick. | |
3896 | */ | |
3b0efdfa | 3897 | if (cachep->size > 131072) |
1da177e4 | 3898 | limit = 1; |
3b0efdfa | 3899 | else if (cachep->size > PAGE_SIZE) |
1da177e4 | 3900 | limit = 8; |
3b0efdfa | 3901 | else if (cachep->size > 1024) |
1da177e4 | 3902 | limit = 24; |
3b0efdfa | 3903 | else if (cachep->size > 256) |
1da177e4 LT |
3904 | limit = 54; |
3905 | else | |
3906 | limit = 120; | |
3907 | ||
a737b3e2 AM |
3908 | /* |
3909 | * CPU bound tasks (e.g. network routing) can exhibit cpu bound | |
1da177e4 LT |
3910 | * allocation behaviour: Most allocs on one cpu, most free operations |
3911 | * on another cpu. For these cases, an efficient object passing between | |
3912 | * cpus is necessary. This is provided by a shared array. The array | |
3913 | * replaces Bonwick's magazine layer. | |
3914 | * On uniprocessor, it's functionally equivalent (but less efficient) | |
3915 | * to a larger limit. Thus disabled by default. | |
3916 | */ | |
3917 | shared = 0; | |
3b0efdfa | 3918 | if (cachep->size <= PAGE_SIZE && num_possible_cpus() > 1) |
1da177e4 | 3919 | shared = 8; |
1da177e4 LT |
3920 | |
3921 | #if DEBUG | |
a737b3e2 AM |
3922 | /* |
3923 | * With debugging enabled, large batchcount lead to excessively long | |
3924 | * periods with disabled local interrupts. Limit the batchcount | |
1da177e4 LT |
3925 | */ |
3926 | if (limit > 32) | |
3927 | limit = 32; | |
3928 | #endif | |
943a451a GC |
3929 | batchcount = (limit + 1) / 2; |
3930 | skip_setup: | |
3931 | err = do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit, batchcount, shared, gfp); | |
c7ce4f60 | 3932 | end: |
1da177e4 | 3933 | if (err) |
1170532b | 3934 | pr_err("enable_cpucache failed for %s, error %d\n", |
b28a02de | 3935 | cachep->name, -err); |
2ed3a4ef | 3936 | return err; |
1da177e4 LT |
3937 | } |
3938 | ||
1b55253a | 3939 | /* |
ce8eb6c4 CL |
3940 | * Drain an array if it contains any elements taking the node lock only if |
3941 | * necessary. Note that the node listlock also protects the array_cache | |
b18e7e65 | 3942 | * if drain_array() is used on the shared array. |
1b55253a | 3943 | */ |
ce8eb6c4 | 3944 | static void drain_array(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_cache_node *n, |
18726ca8 | 3945 | struct array_cache *ac, int node) |
1da177e4 | 3946 | { |
97654dfa | 3947 | LIST_HEAD(list); |
18726ca8 JK |
3948 | |
3949 | /* ac from n->shared can be freed if we don't hold the slab_mutex. */ | |
3950 | check_mutex_acquired(); | |
1da177e4 | 3951 | |
1b55253a CL |
3952 | if (!ac || !ac->avail) |
3953 | return; | |
18726ca8 JK |
3954 | |
3955 | if (ac->touched) { | |
1da177e4 | 3956 | ac->touched = 0; |
18726ca8 | 3957 | return; |
1da177e4 | 3958 | } |
18726ca8 JK |
3959 | |
3960 | spin_lock_irq(&n->list_lock); | |
3961 | drain_array_locked(cachep, ac, node, false, &list); | |
3962 | spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock); | |
3963 | ||
3964 | slabs_destroy(cachep, &list); | |
1da177e4 LT |
3965 | } |
3966 | ||
3967 | /** | |
3968 | * cache_reap - Reclaim memory from caches. | |
05fb6bf0 | 3969 | * @w: work descriptor |
1da177e4 LT |
3970 | * |
3971 | * Called from workqueue/eventd every few seconds. | |
3972 | * Purpose: | |
3973 | * - clear the per-cpu caches for this CPU. | |
3974 | * - return freeable pages to the main free memory pool. | |
3975 | * | |
a737b3e2 AM |
3976 | * If we cannot acquire the cache chain mutex then just give up - we'll try |
3977 | * again on the next iteration. | |
1da177e4 | 3978 | */ |
7c5cae36 | 3979 | static void cache_reap(struct work_struct *w) |
1da177e4 | 3980 | { |
7a7c381d | 3981 | struct kmem_cache *searchp; |
ce8eb6c4 | 3982 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; |
7d6e6d09 | 3983 | int node = numa_mem_id(); |
bf6aede7 | 3984 | struct delayed_work *work = to_delayed_work(w); |
1da177e4 | 3985 | |
18004c5d | 3986 | if (!mutex_trylock(&slab_mutex)) |
1da177e4 | 3987 | /* Give up. Setup the next iteration. */ |
7c5cae36 | 3988 | goto out; |
1da177e4 | 3989 | |
18004c5d | 3990 | list_for_each_entry(searchp, &slab_caches, list) { |
1da177e4 LT |
3991 | check_irq_on(); |
3992 | ||
35386e3b | 3993 | /* |
ce8eb6c4 | 3994 | * We only take the node lock if absolutely necessary and we |
35386e3b CL |
3995 | * have established with reasonable certainty that |
3996 | * we can do some work if the lock was obtained. | |
3997 | */ | |
18bf8541 | 3998 | n = get_node(searchp, node); |
35386e3b | 3999 | |
ce8eb6c4 | 4000 | reap_alien(searchp, n); |
1da177e4 | 4001 | |
18726ca8 | 4002 | drain_array(searchp, n, cpu_cache_get(searchp), node); |
1da177e4 | 4003 | |
35386e3b CL |
4004 | /* |
4005 | * These are racy checks but it does not matter | |
4006 | * if we skip one check or scan twice. | |
4007 | */ | |
ce8eb6c4 | 4008 | if (time_after(n->next_reap, jiffies)) |
35386e3b | 4009 | goto next; |
1da177e4 | 4010 | |
5f0985bb | 4011 | n->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_NODE; |
1da177e4 | 4012 | |
18726ca8 | 4013 | drain_array(searchp, n, n->shared, node); |
1da177e4 | 4014 | |
ce8eb6c4 CL |
4015 | if (n->free_touched) |
4016 | n->free_touched = 0; | |
ed11d9eb CL |
4017 | else { |
4018 | int freed; | |
1da177e4 | 4019 | |
ce8eb6c4 | 4020 | freed = drain_freelist(searchp, n, (n->free_limit + |
ed11d9eb CL |
4021 | 5 * searchp->num - 1) / (5 * searchp->num)); |
4022 | STATS_ADD_REAPED(searchp, freed); | |
4023 | } | |
35386e3b | 4024 | next: |
1da177e4 LT |
4025 | cond_resched(); |
4026 | } | |
4027 | check_irq_on(); | |
18004c5d | 4028 | mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex); |
8fce4d8e | 4029 | next_reap_node(); |
7c5cae36 | 4030 | out: |
a737b3e2 | 4031 | /* Set up the next iteration */ |
a9f2a846 VB |
4032 | schedule_delayed_work_on(smp_processor_id(), work, |
4033 | round_jiffies_relative(REAPTIMEOUT_AC)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
4034 | } |
4035 | ||
0d7561c6 | 4036 | void get_slabinfo(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slabinfo *sinfo) |
1da177e4 | 4037 | { |
f728b0a5 | 4038 | unsigned long active_objs, num_objs, active_slabs; |
bf00bd34 DR |
4039 | unsigned long total_slabs = 0, free_objs = 0, shared_avail = 0; |
4040 | unsigned long free_slabs = 0; | |
e498be7d | 4041 | int node; |
ce8eb6c4 | 4042 | struct kmem_cache_node *n; |
1da177e4 | 4043 | |
18bf8541 | 4044 | for_each_kmem_cache_node(cachep, node, n) { |
ca3b9b91 | 4045 | check_irq_on(); |
ce8eb6c4 | 4046 | spin_lock_irq(&n->list_lock); |
e498be7d | 4047 | |
bf00bd34 DR |
4048 | total_slabs += n->total_slabs; |
4049 | free_slabs += n->free_slabs; | |
f728b0a5 | 4050 | free_objs += n->free_objects; |
07a63c41 | 4051 | |
ce8eb6c4 CL |
4052 | if (n->shared) |
4053 | shared_avail += n->shared->avail; | |
e498be7d | 4054 | |
ce8eb6c4 | 4055 | spin_unlock_irq(&n->list_lock); |
1da177e4 | 4056 | } |
bf00bd34 DR |
4057 | num_objs = total_slabs * cachep->num; |
4058 | active_slabs = total_slabs - free_slabs; | |
f728b0a5 | 4059 | active_objs = num_objs - free_objs; |
1da177e4 | 4060 | |
0d7561c6 GC |
4061 | sinfo->active_objs = active_objs; |
4062 | sinfo->num_objs = num_objs; | |
4063 | sinfo->active_slabs = active_slabs; | |
bf00bd34 | 4064 | sinfo->num_slabs = total_slabs; |
0d7561c6 GC |
4065 | sinfo->shared_avail = shared_avail; |
4066 | sinfo->limit = cachep->limit; | |
4067 | sinfo->batchcount = cachep->batchcount; | |
4068 | sinfo->shared = cachep->shared; | |
4069 | sinfo->objects_per_slab = cachep->num; | |
4070 | sinfo->cache_order = cachep->gfporder; | |
4071 | } | |
4072 | ||
4073 | void slabinfo_show_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct kmem_cache *cachep) | |
4074 | { | |
1da177e4 | 4075 | #if STATS |
ce8eb6c4 | 4076 | { /* node stats */ |
1da177e4 LT |
4077 | unsigned long high = cachep->high_mark; |
4078 | unsigned long allocs = cachep->num_allocations; | |
4079 | unsigned long grown = cachep->grown; | |
4080 | unsigned long reaped = cachep->reaped; | |
4081 | unsigned long errors = cachep->errors; | |
4082 | unsigned long max_freeable = cachep->max_freeable; | |
1da177e4 | 4083 | unsigned long node_allocs = cachep->node_allocs; |
e498be7d | 4084 | unsigned long node_frees = cachep->node_frees; |
fb7faf33 | 4085 | unsigned long overflows = cachep->node_overflow; |
1da177e4 | 4086 | |
756a025f | 4087 | seq_printf(m, " : globalstat %7lu %6lu %5lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %4lu", |
e92dd4fd JP |
4088 | allocs, high, grown, |
4089 | reaped, errors, max_freeable, node_allocs, | |
4090 | node_frees, overflows); | |
1da177e4 LT |
4091 | } |
4092 | /* cpu stats */ | |
4093 | { | |
4094 | unsigned long allochit = atomic_read(&cachep->allochit); | |
4095 | unsigned long allocmiss = atomic_read(&cachep->allocmiss); | |
4096 | unsigned long freehit = atomic_read(&cachep->freehit); | |
4097 | unsigned long freemiss = atomic_read(&cachep->freemiss); | |
4098 | ||
4099 | seq_printf(m, " : cpustat %6lu %6lu %6lu %6lu", | |
b28a02de | 4100 | allochit, allocmiss, freehit, freemiss); |
1da177e4 LT |
4101 | } |
4102 | #endif | |
1da177e4 LT |
4103 | } |
4104 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
4105 | #define MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE 128 |
4106 | /** | |
4107 | * slabinfo_write - Tuning for the slab allocator | |
4108 | * @file: unused | |
4109 | * @buffer: user buffer | |
4110 | * @count: data length | |
4111 | * @ppos: unused | |
a862f68a MR |
4112 | * |
4113 | * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. | |
1da177e4 | 4114 | */ |
b7454ad3 | 4115 | ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, |
b28a02de | 4116 | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) |
1da177e4 | 4117 | { |
b28a02de | 4118 | char kbuf[MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE + 1], *tmp; |
1da177e4 | 4119 | int limit, batchcount, shared, res; |
7a7c381d | 4120 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; |
b28a02de | 4121 | |
1da177e4 LT |
4122 | if (count > MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE) |
4123 | return -EINVAL; | |
4124 | if (copy_from_user(&kbuf, buffer, count)) | |
4125 | return -EFAULT; | |
b28a02de | 4126 | kbuf[MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE] = '\0'; |
1da177e4 LT |
4127 | |
4128 | tmp = strchr(kbuf, ' '); | |
4129 | if (!tmp) | |
4130 | return -EINVAL; | |
4131 | *tmp = '\0'; | |
4132 | tmp++; | |
4133 | if (sscanf(tmp, " %d %d %d", &limit, &batchcount, &shared) != 3) | |
4134 | return -EINVAL; | |
4135 | ||
4136 | /* Find the cache in the chain of caches. */ | |
18004c5d | 4137 | mutex_lock(&slab_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 4138 | res = -EINVAL; |
18004c5d | 4139 | list_for_each_entry(cachep, &slab_caches, list) { |
1da177e4 | 4140 | if (!strcmp(cachep->name, kbuf)) { |
a737b3e2 AM |
4141 | if (limit < 1 || batchcount < 1 || |
4142 | batchcount > limit || shared < 0) { | |
e498be7d | 4143 | res = 0; |
1da177e4 | 4144 | } else { |
e498be7d | 4145 | res = do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit, |
83b519e8 PE |
4146 | batchcount, shared, |
4147 | GFP_KERNEL); | |
1da177e4 LT |
4148 | } |
4149 | break; | |
4150 | } | |
4151 | } | |
18004c5d | 4152 | mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
4153 | if (res >= 0) |
4154 | res = count; | |
4155 | return res; | |
4156 | } | |
871751e2 | 4157 | |
04385fc5 KC |
4158 | #ifdef CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY |
4159 | /* | |
afcc90f8 KC |
4160 | * Rejects incorrectly sized objects and objects that are to be copied |
4161 | * to/from userspace but do not fall entirely within the containing slab | |
4162 | * cache's usercopy region. | |
04385fc5 KC |
4163 | * |
4164 | * Returns NULL if check passes, otherwise const char * to name of cache | |
4165 | * to indicate an error. | |
4166 | */ | |
f4e6e289 KC |
4167 | void __check_heap_object(const void *ptr, unsigned long n, struct page *page, |
4168 | bool to_user) | |
04385fc5 KC |
4169 | { |
4170 | struct kmem_cache *cachep; | |
4171 | unsigned int objnr; | |
4172 | unsigned long offset; | |
4173 | ||
219667c2 AK |
4174 | ptr = kasan_reset_tag(ptr); |
4175 | ||
04385fc5 KC |
4176 | /* Find and validate object. */ |
4177 | cachep = page->slab_cache; | |
4178 | objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, page, (void *)ptr); | |
4179 | BUG_ON(objnr >= cachep->num); | |
4180 | ||
4181 | /* Find offset within object. */ | |
4182 | offset = ptr - index_to_obj(cachep, page, objnr) - obj_offset(cachep); | |
4183 | ||
afcc90f8 KC |
4184 | /* Allow address range falling entirely within usercopy region. */ |
4185 | if (offset >= cachep->useroffset && | |
4186 | offset - cachep->useroffset <= cachep->usersize && | |
4187 | n <= cachep->useroffset - offset + cachep->usersize) | |
f4e6e289 | 4188 | return; |
04385fc5 | 4189 | |
afcc90f8 KC |
4190 | /* |
4191 | * If the copy is still within the allocated object, produce | |
4192 | * a warning instead of rejecting the copy. This is intended | |
4193 | * to be a temporary method to find any missing usercopy | |
4194 | * whitelists. | |
4195 | */ | |
2d891fbc KC |
4196 | if (usercopy_fallback && |
4197 | offset <= cachep->object_size && | |
afcc90f8 KC |
4198 | n <= cachep->object_size - offset) { |
4199 | usercopy_warn("SLAB object", cachep->name, to_user, offset, n); | |
4200 | return; | |
4201 | } | |
04385fc5 | 4202 | |
f4e6e289 | 4203 | usercopy_abort("SLAB object", cachep->name, to_user, offset, n); |
04385fc5 KC |
4204 | } |
4205 | #endif /* CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY */ | |
4206 | ||
00e145b6 | 4207 | /** |
10d1f8cb | 4208 | * __ksize -- Uninstrumented ksize. |
00e145b6 | 4209 | * |
10d1f8cb ME |
4210 | * Unlike ksize(), __ksize() is uninstrumented, and does not provide the same |
4211 | * safety checks as ksize() with KASAN instrumentation enabled. | |
00e145b6 | 4212 | */ |
10d1f8cb | 4213 | size_t __ksize(const void *objp) |
1da177e4 | 4214 | { |
a64b5378 | 4215 | struct kmem_cache *c; |
7ed2f9e6 AP |
4216 | size_t size; |
4217 | ||
ef8b4520 CL |
4218 | BUG_ON(!objp); |
4219 | if (unlikely(objp == ZERO_SIZE_PTR)) | |
00e145b6 | 4220 | return 0; |
1da177e4 | 4221 | |
a64b5378 KC |
4222 | c = virt_to_cache(objp); |
4223 | size = c ? c->object_size : 0; | |
7ed2f9e6 AP |
4224 | |
4225 | return size; | |
1da177e4 | 4226 | } |
10d1f8cb | 4227 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ksize); |