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7672d0b5 EP |
1 | /* |
2 | * connector.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * 2004-2005 Copyright (c) Evgeniy Polyakov <[email protected]> | |
5 | * All rights reserved. | |
6 | * | |
7 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
10 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
11 | * | |
12 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | |
20 | */ | |
21 | ||
22 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/list.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/netlink.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/moduleparam.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/connector.h> | |
8ed965d6 | 29 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
7672d0b5 EP |
30 | |
31 | #include <net/sock.h> | |
32 | ||
33 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
34 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Evgeniy Polyakov <[email protected]>"); | |
35 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic userspace <-> kernelspace connector."); | |
36 | ||
37 | static u32 cn_idx = CN_IDX_CONNECTOR; | |
38 | static u32 cn_val = CN_VAL_CONNECTOR; | |
39 | ||
40 | module_param(cn_idx, uint, 0); | |
41 | module_param(cn_val, uint, 0); | |
42 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(cn_idx, "Connector's main device idx."); | |
43 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(cn_val, "Connector's main device val."); | |
44 | ||
8ed965d6 | 45 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(notify_lock); |
7672d0b5 EP |
46 | static LIST_HEAD(notify_list); |
47 | ||
48 | static struct cn_dev cdev; | |
49 | ||
78374676 | 50 | static int cn_already_initialized; |
7672d0b5 EP |
51 | |
52 | /* | |
53 | * msg->seq and msg->ack are used to determine message genealogy. | |
54 | * When someone sends message it puts there locally unique sequence | |
55 | * and random acknowledge numbers. Sequence number may be copied into | |
56 | * nlmsghdr->nlmsg_seq too. | |
57 | * | |
58 | * Sequence number is incremented with each message to be sent. | |
59 | * | |
60 | * If we expect reply to our message then the sequence number in | |
61 | * received message MUST be the same as in original message, and | |
62 | * acknowledge number MUST be the same + 1. | |
63 | * | |
64 | * If we receive a message and its sequence number is not equal to the | |
65 | * one we are expecting then it is a new message. | |
66 | * | |
67 | * If we receive a message and its sequence number is the same as one | |
68 | * we are expecting but it's acknowledgement number is not equal to | |
69 | * the acknowledgement number in the original message + 1, then it is | |
70 | * a new message. | |
71 | * | |
72 | */ | |
dd0fc66f | 73 | int cn_netlink_send(struct cn_msg *msg, u32 __group, gfp_t gfp_mask) |
7672d0b5 EP |
74 | { |
75 | struct cn_callback_entry *__cbq; | |
76 | unsigned int size; | |
77 | struct sk_buff *skb; | |
78 | struct nlmsghdr *nlh; | |
79 | struct cn_msg *data; | |
80 | struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev; | |
81 | u32 group = 0; | |
82 | int found = 0; | |
83 | ||
84 | if (!__group) { | |
85 | spin_lock_bh(&dev->cbdev->queue_lock); | |
86 | list_for_each_entry(__cbq, &dev->cbdev->queue_list, | |
87 | callback_entry) { | |
acd042bb | 88 | if (cn_cb_equal(&__cbq->id.id, &msg->id)) { |
7672d0b5 EP |
89 | found = 1; |
90 | group = __cbq->group; | |
fd00eecc | 91 | break; |
7672d0b5 EP |
92 | } |
93 | } | |
94 | spin_unlock_bh(&dev->cbdev->queue_lock); | |
95 | ||
96 | if (!found) | |
97 | return -ENODEV; | |
98 | } else { | |
99 | group = __group; | |
100 | } | |
101 | ||
b191ba0d EP |
102 | if (!netlink_has_listeners(dev->nls, group)) |
103 | return -ESRCH; | |
104 | ||
7672d0b5 EP |
105 | size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*msg) + msg->len); |
106 | ||
107 | skb = alloc_skb(size, gfp_mask); | |
108 | if (!skb) | |
109 | return -ENOMEM; | |
110 | ||
111 | nlh = NLMSG_PUT(skb, 0, msg->seq, NLMSG_DONE, size - sizeof(*nlh)); | |
112 | ||
113 | data = NLMSG_DATA(nlh); | |
114 | ||
115 | memcpy(data, msg, sizeof(*data) + msg->len); | |
116 | ||
117 | NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = group; | |
118 | ||
b191ba0d | 119 | return netlink_broadcast(dev->nls, skb, 0, group, gfp_mask); |
7672d0b5 EP |
120 | |
121 | nlmsg_failure: | |
122 | kfree_skb(skb); | |
123 | return -EINVAL; | |
124 | } | |
deb0e9b2 | 125 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cn_netlink_send); |
7672d0b5 EP |
126 | |
127 | /* | |
128 | * Callback helper - queues work and setup destructor for given data. | |
129 | */ | |
130 | static int cn_call_callback(struct cn_msg *msg, void (*destruct_data)(void *), void *data) | |
131 | { | |
05e52dd7 | 132 | struct cn_callback_entry *__cbq, *__new_cbq; |
7672d0b5 | 133 | struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev; |
acd042bb | 134 | int err = -ENODEV; |
7672d0b5 EP |
135 | |
136 | spin_lock_bh(&dev->cbdev->queue_lock); | |
137 | list_for_each_entry(__cbq, &dev->cbdev->queue_list, callback_entry) { | |
acd042bb | 138 | if (cn_cb_equal(&__cbq->id.id, &msg->id)) { |
a240d9f1 | 139 | if (likely(!work_pending(&__cbq->work) && |
acd042bb EP |
140 | __cbq->data.ddata == NULL)) { |
141 | __cbq->data.callback_priv = msg; | |
7672d0b5 | 142 | |
acd042bb EP |
143 | __cbq->data.ddata = data; |
144 | __cbq->data.destruct_data = destruct_data; | |
7672d0b5 | 145 | |
a240d9f1 EP |
146 | if (queue_work(dev->cbdev->cn_queue, |
147 | &__cbq->work)) | |
acd042bb | 148 | err = 0; |
134d99e3 LZ |
149 | else |
150 | err = -EINVAL; | |
7672d0b5 | 151 | } else { |
acd042bb EP |
152 | struct cn_callback_data *d; |
153 | ||
05e52dd7 PR |
154 | err = -ENOMEM; |
155 | __new_cbq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cn_callback_entry), GFP_ATOMIC); | |
156 | if (__new_cbq) { | |
157 | d = &__new_cbq->data; | |
acd042bb EP |
158 | d->callback_priv = msg; |
159 | d->callback = __cbq->data.callback; | |
160 | d->ddata = data; | |
161 | d->destruct_data = destruct_data; | |
05e52dd7 | 162 | d->free = __new_cbq; |
acd042bb | 163 | |
05e52dd7 | 164 | INIT_WORK(&__new_cbq->work, |
a240d9f1 | 165 | &cn_queue_wrapper); |
05e52dd7 | 166 | |
a240d9f1 | 167 | if (queue_work(dev->cbdev->cn_queue, |
05e52dd7 | 168 | &__new_cbq->work)) |
acd042bb EP |
169 | err = 0; |
170 | else { | |
05e52dd7 | 171 | kfree(__new_cbq); |
acd042bb EP |
172 | err = -EINVAL; |
173 | } | |
05e52dd7 | 174 | } |
7672d0b5 EP |
175 | } |
176 | break; | |
177 | } | |
178 | } | |
179 | spin_unlock_bh(&dev->cbdev->queue_lock); | |
180 | ||
acd042bb | 181 | return err; |
7672d0b5 EP |
182 | } |
183 | ||
7672d0b5 EP |
184 | /* |
185 | * Main netlink receiving function. | |
186 | * | |
00f5e06c | 187 | * It checks skb, netlink header and msg sizes, and calls callback helper. |
7672d0b5 EP |
188 | */ |
189 | static void cn_rx_skb(struct sk_buff *__skb) | |
190 | { | |
00f5e06c | 191 | struct cn_msg *msg; |
7672d0b5 | 192 | struct nlmsghdr *nlh; |
7672d0b5 EP |
193 | int err; |
194 | struct sk_buff *skb; | |
195 | ||
196 | skb = skb_get(__skb); | |
197 | ||
198 | if (skb->len >= NLMSG_SPACE(0)) { | |
b529ccf2 | 199 | nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb); |
7672d0b5 EP |
200 | |
201 | if (nlh->nlmsg_len < sizeof(struct cn_msg) || | |
202 | skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len || | |
203 | nlh->nlmsg_len > CONNECTOR_MAX_MSG_SIZE) { | |
204 | kfree_skb(skb); | |
6cf92e98 | 205 | return; |
7672d0b5 EP |
206 | } |
207 | ||
00f5e06c LZ |
208 | msg = NLMSG_DATA(nlh); |
209 | err = cn_call_callback(msg, (void (*)(void *))kfree_skb, skb); | |
7672d0b5 EP |
210 | if (err < 0) |
211 | kfree_skb(skb); | |
212 | } | |
7672d0b5 EP |
213 | } |
214 | ||
7672d0b5 EP |
215 | /* |
216 | * Notification routing. | |
217 | * | |
218 | * Gets id and checks if there are notification request for it's idx | |
219 | * and val. If there are such requests notify the listeners with the | |
220 | * given notify event. | |
221 | * | |
222 | */ | |
223 | static void cn_notify(struct cb_id *id, u32 notify_event) | |
224 | { | |
225 | struct cn_ctl_entry *ent; | |
226 | ||
8ed965d6 | 227 | mutex_lock(¬ify_lock); |
7672d0b5 EP |
228 | list_for_each_entry(ent, ¬ify_list, notify_entry) { |
229 | int i; | |
230 | struct cn_notify_req *req; | |
231 | struct cn_ctl_msg *ctl = ent->msg; | |
232 | int idx_found, val_found; | |
233 | ||
234 | idx_found = val_found = 0; | |
235 | ||
236 | req = (struct cn_notify_req *)ctl->data; | |
237 | for (i = 0; i < ctl->idx_notify_num; ++i, ++req) { | |
238 | if (id->idx >= req->first && | |
239 | id->idx < req->first + req->range) { | |
240 | idx_found = 1; | |
241 | break; | |
242 | } | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
245 | for (i = 0; i < ctl->val_notify_num; ++i, ++req) { | |
246 | if (id->val >= req->first && | |
247 | id->val < req->first + req->range) { | |
248 | val_found = 1; | |
249 | break; | |
250 | } | |
251 | } | |
252 | ||
253 | if (idx_found && val_found) { | |
254 | struct cn_msg m = { .ack = notify_event, }; | |
255 | ||
256 | memcpy(&m.id, id, sizeof(m.id)); | |
257 | cn_netlink_send(&m, ctl->group, GFP_KERNEL); | |
258 | } | |
259 | } | |
8ed965d6 | 260 | mutex_unlock(¬ify_lock); |
7672d0b5 EP |
261 | } |
262 | ||
263 | /* | |
264 | * Callback add routing - adds callback with given ID and name. | |
265 | * If there is registered callback with the same ID it will not be added. | |
266 | * | |
267 | * May sleep. | |
268 | */ | |
269 | int cn_add_callback(struct cb_id *id, char *name, void (*callback)(void *)) | |
270 | { | |
271 | int err; | |
272 | struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev; | |
7672d0b5 | 273 | |
d6cc7f1a EP |
274 | if (!cn_already_initialized) |
275 | return -EAGAIN; | |
276 | ||
acd042bb EP |
277 | err = cn_queue_add_callback(dev->cbdev, name, id, callback); |
278 | if (err) | |
7672d0b5 | 279 | return err; |
7672d0b5 EP |
280 | |
281 | cn_notify(id, 0); | |
282 | ||
283 | return 0; | |
284 | } | |
deb0e9b2 | 285 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cn_add_callback); |
7672d0b5 EP |
286 | |
287 | /* | |
288 | * Callback remove routing - removes callback | |
289 | * with given ID. | |
290 | * If there is no registered callback with given | |
291 | * ID nothing happens. | |
292 | * | |
293 | * May sleep while waiting for reference counter to become zero. | |
294 | */ | |
295 | void cn_del_callback(struct cb_id *id) | |
296 | { | |
297 | struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev; | |
298 | ||
299 | cn_queue_del_callback(dev->cbdev, id); | |
300 | cn_notify(id, 1); | |
301 | } | |
deb0e9b2 | 302 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cn_del_callback); |
7672d0b5 EP |
303 | |
304 | /* | |
305 | * Checks two connector's control messages to be the same. | |
306 | * Returns 1 if they are the same or if the first one is corrupted. | |
307 | */ | |
308 | static int cn_ctl_msg_equals(struct cn_ctl_msg *m1, struct cn_ctl_msg *m2) | |
309 | { | |
310 | int i; | |
311 | struct cn_notify_req *req1, *req2; | |
312 | ||
313 | if (m1->idx_notify_num != m2->idx_notify_num) | |
314 | return 0; | |
315 | ||
316 | if (m1->val_notify_num != m2->val_notify_num) | |
317 | return 0; | |
318 | ||
319 | if (m1->len != m2->len) | |
320 | return 0; | |
321 | ||
322 | if ((m1->idx_notify_num + m1->val_notify_num) * sizeof(*req1) != | |
323 | m1->len) | |
324 | return 1; | |
325 | ||
326 | req1 = (struct cn_notify_req *)m1->data; | |
327 | req2 = (struct cn_notify_req *)m2->data; | |
328 | ||
329 | for (i = 0; i < m1->idx_notify_num; ++i) { | |
330 | if (req1->first != req2->first || req1->range != req2->range) | |
331 | return 0; | |
332 | req1++; | |
333 | req2++; | |
334 | } | |
335 | ||
336 | for (i = 0; i < m1->val_notify_num; ++i) { | |
337 | if (req1->first != req2->first || req1->range != req2->range) | |
338 | return 0; | |
339 | req1++; | |
340 | req2++; | |
341 | } | |
342 | ||
343 | return 1; | |
344 | } | |
345 | ||
346 | /* | |
347 | * Main connector device's callback. | |
348 | * | |
349 | * Used for notification of a request's processing. | |
350 | */ | |
351 | static void cn_callback(void *data) | |
352 | { | |
353 | struct cn_msg *msg = data; | |
354 | struct cn_ctl_msg *ctl; | |
355 | struct cn_ctl_entry *ent; | |
356 | u32 size; | |
357 | ||
358 | if (msg->len < sizeof(*ctl)) | |
359 | return; | |
360 | ||
361 | ctl = (struct cn_ctl_msg *)msg->data; | |
362 | ||
363 | size = (sizeof(*ctl) + ((ctl->idx_notify_num + | |
364 | ctl->val_notify_num) * | |
365 | sizeof(struct cn_notify_req))); | |
366 | ||
367 | if (msg->len != size) | |
368 | return; | |
369 | ||
370 | if (ctl->len + sizeof(*ctl) != msg->len) | |
371 | return; | |
372 | ||
373 | /* | |
374 | * Remove notification. | |
375 | */ | |
376 | if (ctl->group == 0) { | |
377 | struct cn_ctl_entry *n; | |
378 | ||
8ed965d6 | 379 | mutex_lock(¬ify_lock); |
7672d0b5 EP |
380 | list_for_each_entry_safe(ent, n, ¬ify_list, notify_entry) { |
381 | if (cn_ctl_msg_equals(ent->msg, ctl)) { | |
382 | list_del(&ent->notify_entry); | |
383 | kfree(ent); | |
384 | } | |
385 | } | |
8ed965d6 | 386 | mutex_unlock(¬ify_lock); |
7672d0b5 EP |
387 | |
388 | return; | |
389 | } | |
390 | ||
391 | size += sizeof(*ent); | |
392 | ||
393 | ent = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); | |
394 | if (!ent) | |
395 | return; | |
396 | ||
397 | ent->msg = (struct cn_ctl_msg *)(ent + 1); | |
398 | ||
399 | memcpy(ent->msg, ctl, size - sizeof(*ent)); | |
400 | ||
8ed965d6 | 401 | mutex_lock(¬ify_lock); |
7672d0b5 | 402 | list_add(&ent->notify_entry, ¬ify_list); |
8ed965d6 | 403 | mutex_unlock(¬ify_lock); |
7672d0b5 EP |
404 | } |
405 | ||
d6cc7f1a | 406 | static int __devinit cn_init(void) |
7672d0b5 EP |
407 | { |
408 | struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev; | |
409 | int err; | |
410 | ||
cd40b7d3 | 411 | dev->input = cn_rx_skb; |
7672d0b5 EP |
412 | dev->id.idx = cn_idx; |
413 | dev->id.val = cn_val; | |
414 | ||
b4b51029 | 415 | dev->nls = netlink_kernel_create(&init_net, NETLINK_CONNECTOR, |
7672d0b5 | 416 | CN_NETLINK_USERS + 0xf, |
af65bdfc | 417 | dev->input, NULL, THIS_MODULE); |
7672d0b5 EP |
418 | if (!dev->nls) |
419 | return -EIO; | |
420 | ||
421 | dev->cbdev = cn_queue_alloc_dev("cqueue", dev->nls); | |
422 | if (!dev->cbdev) { | |
b7c6ba6e | 423 | netlink_kernel_release(dev->nls); |
7672d0b5 EP |
424 | return -EINVAL; |
425 | } | |
d6cc7f1a EP |
426 | |
427 | cn_already_initialized = 1; | |
7672d0b5 EP |
428 | |
429 | err = cn_add_callback(&dev->id, "connector", &cn_callback); | |
430 | if (err) { | |
d6cc7f1a | 431 | cn_already_initialized = 0; |
7672d0b5 | 432 | cn_queue_free_dev(dev->cbdev); |
b7c6ba6e | 433 | netlink_kernel_release(dev->nls); |
7672d0b5 EP |
434 | return -EINVAL; |
435 | } | |
436 | ||
7672d0b5 EP |
437 | return 0; |
438 | } | |
439 | ||
d6cc7f1a | 440 | static void __devexit cn_fini(void) |
7672d0b5 EP |
441 | { |
442 | struct cn_dev *dev = &cdev; | |
443 | ||
444 | cn_already_initialized = 0; | |
445 | ||
446 | cn_del_callback(&dev->id); | |
447 | cn_queue_free_dev(dev->cbdev); | |
b7c6ba6e | 448 | netlink_kernel_release(dev->nls); |
7672d0b5 EP |
449 | } |
450 | ||
d6cc7f1a | 451 | subsys_initcall(cn_init); |
7672d0b5 | 452 | module_exit(cn_fini); |