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1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
2 | /* | |
3 | * DAC7612 Dual, 12-Bit Serial input Digital-to-Analog Converter | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright 2019 Qtechnology A/S | |
6 | * 2019 Ricardo Ribalda <[email protected]> | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Licensed under the GPL-2. | |
9 | */ | |
10 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
11 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/spi/spi.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/iio/iio.h> | |
15 | ||
16 | #define DAC7612_RESOLUTION 12 | |
17 | #define DAC7612_ADDRESS 4 | |
18 | #define DAC7612_START 5 | |
19 | ||
20 | struct dac7612 { | |
21 | struct spi_device *spi; | |
22 | struct gpio_desc *loaddacs; | |
23 | uint16_t cache[2]; | |
24 | ||
25 | /* | |
26 | * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the | |
27 | * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines. | |
28 | */ | |
29 | uint8_t data[2] ____cacheline_aligned; | |
30 | }; | |
31 | ||
32 | static int dac7612_cmd_single(struct dac7612 *priv, int channel, u16 val) | |
33 | { | |
34 | int ret; | |
35 | ||
36 | priv->data[0] = BIT(DAC7612_START) | (channel << DAC7612_ADDRESS); | |
37 | priv->data[0] |= val >> 8; | |
38 | priv->data[1] = val & 0xff; | |
39 | ||
40 | priv->cache[channel] = val; | |
41 | ||
42 | ret = spi_write(priv->spi, priv->data, sizeof(priv->data)); | |
43 | if (ret) | |
44 | return ret; | |
45 | ||
46 | gpiod_set_value(priv->loaddacs, 1); | |
47 | gpiod_set_value(priv->loaddacs, 0); | |
48 | ||
49 | return 0; | |
50 | } | |
51 | ||
52 | #define dac7612_CHANNEL(chan, name) { \ | |
53 | .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \ | |
54 | .channel = (chan), \ | |
55 | .indexed = 1, \ | |
56 | .output = 1, \ | |
57 | .datasheet_name = name, \ | |
58 | .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ | |
59 | .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \ | |
60 | } | |
61 | ||
62 | static const struct iio_chan_spec dac7612_channels[] = { | |
63 | dac7612_CHANNEL(0, "OUTA"), | |
64 | dac7612_CHANNEL(1, "OUTB"), | |
65 | }; | |
66 | ||
67 | static int dac7612_read_raw(struct iio_dev *iio_dev, | |
68 | const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, | |
69 | int *val, int *val2, long mask) | |
70 | { | |
71 | struct dac7612 *priv; | |
72 | ||
73 | switch (mask) { | |
74 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: | |
75 | priv = iio_priv(iio_dev); | |
76 | *val = priv->cache[chan->channel]; | |
77 | return IIO_VAL_INT; | |
78 | ||
79 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: | |
80 | *val = 1; | |
81 | return IIO_VAL_INT; | |
82 | ||
83 | default: | |
84 | return -EINVAL; | |
85 | } | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | static int dac7612_write_raw(struct iio_dev *iio_dev, | |
89 | const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, | |
90 | int val, int val2, long mask) | |
91 | { | |
92 | struct dac7612 *priv = iio_priv(iio_dev); | |
93 | int ret; | |
94 | ||
95 | if (mask != IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | |
96 | return -EINVAL; | |
97 | ||
98 | if ((val >= BIT(DAC7612_RESOLUTION)) || val < 0 || val2) | |
99 | return -EINVAL; | |
100 | ||
101 | if (val == priv->cache[chan->channel]) | |
102 | return 0; | |
103 | ||
104 | mutex_lock(&iio_dev->mlock); | |
105 | ret = dac7612_cmd_single(priv, chan->channel, val); | |
106 | mutex_unlock(&iio_dev->mlock); | |
107 | ||
108 | return ret; | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | static const struct iio_info dac7612_info = { | |
112 | .read_raw = dac7612_read_raw, | |
113 | .write_raw = dac7612_write_raw, | |
114 | }; | |
115 | ||
116 | static int dac7612_probe(struct spi_device *spi) | |
117 | { | |
118 | struct iio_dev *iio_dev; | |
119 | struct dac7612 *priv; | |
120 | int i; | |
121 | int ret; | |
122 | ||
123 | iio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*priv)); | |
124 | if (!iio_dev) | |
125 | return -ENOMEM; | |
126 | ||
127 | priv = iio_priv(iio_dev); | |
128 | /* | |
129 | * LOADDACS pin can be controlled by the driver or externally. | |
130 | * When controlled by the driver, the DAC value is updated after | |
131 | * every write. | |
132 | * When the driver does not control the PIN, the user or an external | |
133 | * event can change the value of all DACs by pulsing down the LOADDACs | |
134 | * pin. | |
135 | */ | |
136 | priv->loaddacs = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev, "ti,loaddacs", | |
137 | GPIOD_OUT_LOW); | |
138 | if (IS_ERR(priv->loaddacs)) | |
139 | return PTR_ERR(priv->loaddacs); | |
140 | priv->spi = spi; | |
141 | spi_set_drvdata(spi, iio_dev); | |
142 | iio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev; | |
143 | iio_dev->info = &dac7612_info; | |
144 | iio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; | |
145 | iio_dev->channels = dac7612_channels; | |
146 | iio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(priv->cache); | |
147 | iio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name; | |
148 | ||
149 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(priv->cache); i++) { | |
150 | ret = dac7612_cmd_single(priv, i, 0); | |
151 | if (ret) | |
152 | return ret; | |
153 | } | |
154 | ||
155 | return devm_iio_device_register(&spi->dev, iio_dev); | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
158 | static const struct spi_device_id dac7612_id[] = { | |
159 | {"ti-dac7612"}, | |
160 | {} | |
161 | }; | |
162 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, dac7612_id); | |
163 | ||
164 | static const struct of_device_id dac7612_of_match[] = { | |
165 | { .compatible = "ti,dac7612" }, | |
166 | { .compatible = "ti,dac7612u" }, | |
167 | { .compatible = "ti,dac7612ub" }, | |
168 | { }, | |
169 | }; | |
170 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dac7612_of_match); | |
171 | ||
172 | static struct spi_driver dac7612_driver = { | |
173 | .driver = { | |
174 | .name = "ti-dac7612", | |
175 | .of_match_table = dac7612_of_match, | |
176 | }, | |
177 | .probe = dac7612_probe, | |
178 | .id_table = dac7612_id, | |
179 | }; | |
180 | module_spi_driver(dac7612_driver); | |
181 | ||
182 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Ricardo Ribalda <[email protected]>"); | |
183 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments DAC7612 DAC driver"); | |
184 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |