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b2441318 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
09325873 YL |
2 | /* |
3 | * bootmem - A boot-time physical memory allocator and configurator | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar | |
6 | * 1999 Kanoj Sarcar, SGI | |
7 | * 2008 Johannes Weiner | |
8 | * | |
9 | * Access to this subsystem has to be serialized externally (which is true | |
10 | * for the boot process anyway). | |
11 | */ | |
12 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/pfn.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
b95f1b31 | 15 | #include <linux/export.h> |
09325873 YL |
16 | #include <linux/kmemleak.h> |
17 | #include <linux/range.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/memblock.h> | |
2382705f | 19 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> |
09325873 YL |
20 | |
21 | #include <asm/bug.h> | |
22 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
09325873 YL |
23 | |
24 | #include "internal.h" | |
25 | ||
2382705f | 26 | #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK |
27 | #error CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK not defined | |
28 | #endif | |
29 | ||
e782ab42 YL |
30 | #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES |
31 | struct pglist_data __refdata contig_page_data; | |
32 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(contig_page_data); | |
33 | #endif | |
34 | ||
09325873 YL |
35 | unsigned long max_low_pfn; |
36 | unsigned long min_low_pfn; | |
37 | unsigned long max_pfn; | |
8dd33030 | 38 | unsigned long long max_possible_pfn; |
09325873 | 39 | |
8bc1f91e YL |
40 | static void * __init __alloc_memory_core_early(int nid, u64 size, u64 align, |
41 | u64 goal, u64 limit) | |
42 | { | |
43 | void *ptr; | |
44 | u64 addr; | |
a3f5bafc | 45 | ulong flags = choose_memblock_flags(); |
8bc1f91e YL |
46 | |
47 | if (limit > memblock.current_limit) | |
48 | limit = memblock.current_limit; | |
49 | ||
a3f5bafc | 50 | again: |
fc6daaf9 | 51 | addr = memblock_find_in_range_node(size, align, goal, limit, nid, |
a3f5bafc TL |
52 | flags); |
53 | if (!addr && (flags & MEMBLOCK_MIRROR)) { | |
54 | flags &= ~MEMBLOCK_MIRROR; | |
55 | pr_warn("Could not allocate %pap bytes of mirrored memory\n", | |
56 | &size); | |
57 | goto again; | |
58 | } | |
1f5026a7 | 59 | if (!addr) |
8bc1f91e YL |
60 | return NULL; |
61 | ||
87379ec8 PH |
62 | if (memblock_reserve(addr, size)) |
63 | return NULL; | |
64 | ||
8bc1f91e YL |
65 | ptr = phys_to_virt(addr); |
66 | memset(ptr, 0, size); | |
8bc1f91e YL |
67 | /* |
68 | * The min_count is set to 0 so that bootmem allocated blocks | |
69 | * are never reported as leaks. | |
70 | */ | |
71 | kmemleak_alloc(ptr, size, 0, 0); | |
72 | return ptr; | |
73 | } | |
74 | ||
09325873 YL |
75 | /* |
76 | * free_bootmem_late - free bootmem pages directly to page allocator | |
77 | * @addr: starting address of the range | |
78 | * @size: size of the range in bytes | |
79 | * | |
80 | * This is only useful when the bootmem allocator has already been torn | |
81 | * down, but we are still initializing the system. Pages are given directly | |
82 | * to the page allocator, no bootmem metadata is updated because it is gone. | |
83 | */ | |
84 | void __init free_bootmem_late(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) | |
85 | { | |
86 | unsigned long cursor, end; | |
87 | ||
9099daed | 88 | kmemleak_free_part_phys(addr, size); |
09325873 YL |
89 | |
90 | cursor = PFN_UP(addr); | |
91 | end = PFN_DOWN(addr + size); | |
92 | ||
93 | for (; cursor < end; cursor++) { | |
d70ddd7a | 94 | __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(cursor), cursor, 0); |
09325873 YL |
95 | totalram_pages++; |
96 | } | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | static void __init __free_pages_memory(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) | |
100 | { | |
309d0b39 | 101 | int order; |
09325873 | 102 | |
309d0b39 RH |
103 | while (start < end) { |
104 | order = min(MAX_ORDER - 1UL, __ffs(start)); | |
09325873 | 105 | |
309d0b39 RH |
106 | while (start + (1UL << order) > end) |
107 | order--; | |
09325873 | 108 | |
d70ddd7a | 109 | __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(start), start, order); |
09325873 | 110 | |
309d0b39 RH |
111 | start += (1UL << order); |
112 | } | |
09325873 YL |
113 | } |
114 | ||
29f67386 YL |
115 | static unsigned long __init __free_memory_core(phys_addr_t start, |
116 | phys_addr_t end) | |
117 | { | |
118 | unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_UP(start); | |
119 | unsigned long end_pfn = min_t(unsigned long, | |
120 | PFN_DOWN(end), max_low_pfn); | |
121 | ||
172ffeb9 | 122 | if (start_pfn >= end_pfn) |
29f67386 YL |
123 | return 0; |
124 | ||
125 | __free_pages_memory(start_pfn, end_pfn); | |
126 | ||
127 | return end_pfn - start_pfn; | |
128 | } | |
129 | ||
b4def350 | 130 | static unsigned long __init free_low_memory_core_early(void) |
09325873 | 131 | { |
09325873 | 132 | unsigned long count = 0; |
354f17e1 | 133 | phys_addr_t start, end; |
8a9ca34c TH |
134 | u64 i; |
135 | ||
0a313a99 XQ |
136 | memblock_clear_hotplug(0, -1); |
137 | ||
92923ca3 NZ |
138 | for_each_reserved_mem_region(i, &start, &end) |
139 | reserve_bootmem_region(start, end); | |
140 | ||
914a0516 WG |
141 | /* |
142 | * We need to use NUMA_NO_NODE instead of NODE_DATA(0)->node_id | |
143 | * because in some case like Node0 doesn't have RAM installed | |
144 | * low ram will be on Node1 | |
145 | */ | |
fc6daaf9 TL |
146 | for_each_free_mem_range(i, NUMA_NO_NODE, MEMBLOCK_NONE, &start, &end, |
147 | NULL) | |
29f67386 YL |
148 | count += __free_memory_core(start, end); |
149 | ||
09325873 YL |
150 | return count; |
151 | } | |
152 | ||
7b4b2a0d JL |
153 | static int reset_managed_pages_done __initdata; |
154 | ||
f784a3f1 | 155 | void reset_node_managed_pages(pg_data_t *pgdat) |
9feedc9d JL |
156 | { |
157 | struct zone *z; | |
158 | ||
9feedc9d | 159 | for (z = pgdat->node_zones; z < pgdat->node_zones + MAX_NR_ZONES; z++) |
7b4b2a0d JL |
160 | z->managed_pages = 0; |
161 | } | |
162 | ||
163 | void __init reset_all_zones_managed_pages(void) | |
164 | { | |
165 | struct pglist_data *pgdat; | |
166 | ||
f784a3f1 TC |
167 | if (reset_managed_pages_done) |
168 | return; | |
169 | ||
7b4b2a0d JL |
170 | for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) |
171 | reset_node_managed_pages(pgdat); | |
f784a3f1 | 172 | |
7b4b2a0d | 173 | reset_managed_pages_done = 1; |
9feedc9d JL |
174 | } |
175 | ||
09325873 YL |
176 | /** |
177 | * free_all_bootmem - release free pages to the buddy allocator | |
178 | * | |
179 | * Returns the number of pages actually released. | |
180 | */ | |
181 | unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem(void) | |
182 | { | |
0c988534 JL |
183 | unsigned long pages; |
184 | ||
7b4b2a0d | 185 | reset_all_zones_managed_pages(); |
9feedc9d | 186 | |
0c988534 JL |
187 | pages = free_low_memory_core_early(); |
188 | totalram_pages += pages; | |
189 | ||
190 | return pages; | |
09325873 YL |
191 | } |
192 | ||
193 | /** | |
194 | * free_bootmem_node - mark a page range as usable | |
195 | * @pgdat: node the range resides on | |
196 | * @physaddr: starting address of the range | |
197 | * @size: size of the range in bytes | |
198 | * | |
199 | * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are. | |
200 | * | |
201 | * The range must reside completely on the specified node. | |
202 | */ | |
203 | void __init free_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long physaddr, | |
204 | unsigned long size) | |
205 | { | |
24aa0788 | 206 | memblock_free(physaddr, size); |
09325873 YL |
207 | } |
208 | ||
209 | /** | |
210 | * free_bootmem - mark a page range as usable | |
211 | * @addr: starting address of the range | |
212 | * @size: size of the range in bytes | |
213 | * | |
214 | * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are. | |
215 | * | |
216 | * The range must be contiguous but may span node boundaries. | |
217 | */ | |
218 | void __init free_bootmem(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) | |
219 | { | |
24aa0788 | 220 | memblock_free(addr, size); |
09325873 YL |
221 | } |
222 | ||
223 | static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size, | |
224 | unsigned long align, | |
225 | unsigned long goal, | |
226 | unsigned long limit) | |
227 | { | |
228 | void *ptr; | |
229 | ||
230 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available())) | |
231 | return kzalloc(size, GFP_NOWAIT); | |
232 | ||
233 | restart: | |
234 | ||
b1154233 | 235 | ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(NUMA_NO_NODE, size, align, goal, limit); |
09325873 YL |
236 | |
237 | if (ptr) | |
238 | return ptr; | |
239 | ||
240 | if (goal != 0) { | |
241 | goal = 0; | |
242 | goto restart; | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
245 | return NULL; | |
246 | } | |
247 | ||
248 | /** | |
249 | * __alloc_bootmem_nopanic - allocate boot memory without panicking | |
250 | * @size: size of the request in bytes | |
251 | * @align: alignment of the region | |
252 | * @goal: preferred starting address of the region | |
253 | * | |
254 | * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will | |
255 | * fall back to memory below @goal. | |
256 | * | |
257 | * Allocation may happen on any node in the system. | |
258 | * | |
259 | * Returns NULL on failure. | |
260 | */ | |
261 | void * __init __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, | |
262 | unsigned long goal) | |
263 | { | |
264 | unsigned long limit = -1UL; | |
265 | ||
266 | return ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit); | |
267 | } | |
268 | ||
269 | static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, | |
270 | unsigned long goal, unsigned long limit) | |
271 | { | |
272 | void *mem = ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit); | |
273 | ||
274 | if (mem) | |
275 | return mem; | |
276 | /* | |
277 | * Whoops, we cannot satisfy the allocation request. | |
278 | */ | |
1170532b | 279 | pr_alert("bootmem alloc of %lu bytes failed!\n", size); |
09325873 YL |
280 | panic("Out of memory"); |
281 | return NULL; | |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
284 | /** | |
285 | * __alloc_bootmem - allocate boot memory | |
286 | * @size: size of the request in bytes | |
287 | * @align: alignment of the region | |
288 | * @goal: preferred starting address of the region | |
289 | * | |
290 | * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will | |
291 | * fall back to memory below @goal. | |
292 | * | |
293 | * Allocation may happen on any node in the system. | |
294 | * | |
295 | * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied. | |
296 | */ | |
297 | void * __init __alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, | |
298 | unsigned long goal) | |
299 | { | |
300 | unsigned long limit = -1UL; | |
301 | ||
302 | return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, limit); | |
303 | } | |
304 | ||
99ab7b19 | 305 | void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pg_data_t *pgdat, |
ba539868 JW |
306 | unsigned long size, |
307 | unsigned long align, | |
308 | unsigned long goal, | |
309 | unsigned long limit) | |
310 | { | |
311 | void *ptr; | |
312 | ||
313 | again: | |
314 | ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat->node_id, size, align, | |
315 | goal, limit); | |
316 | if (ptr) | |
317 | return ptr; | |
318 | ||
b1154233 | 319 | ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(NUMA_NO_NODE, size, align, |
ba539868 JW |
320 | goal, limit); |
321 | if (ptr) | |
322 | return ptr; | |
323 | ||
324 | if (goal) { | |
325 | goal = 0; | |
326 | goto again; | |
327 | } | |
328 | ||
329 | return NULL; | |
330 | } | |
331 | ||
332 | void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size, | |
333 | unsigned long align, unsigned long goal) | |
334 | { | |
335 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available())) | |
336 | return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id); | |
337 | ||
338 | return ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pgdat, size, align, goal, 0); | |
339 | } | |
340 | ||
de498507 | 341 | static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size, |
ba539868 JW |
342 | unsigned long align, unsigned long goal, |
343 | unsigned long limit) | |
344 | { | |
345 | void *ptr; | |
346 | ||
347 | ptr = ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pgdat, size, align, goal, limit); | |
348 | if (ptr) | |
349 | return ptr; | |
350 | ||
1170532b | 351 | pr_alert("bootmem alloc of %lu bytes failed!\n", size); |
ba539868 JW |
352 | panic("Out of memory"); |
353 | return NULL; | |
354 | } | |
355 | ||
09325873 YL |
356 | /** |
357 | * __alloc_bootmem_node - allocate boot memory from a specific node | |
358 | * @pgdat: node to allocate from | |
359 | * @size: size of the request in bytes | |
360 | * @align: alignment of the region | |
361 | * @goal: preferred starting address of the region | |
362 | * | |
363 | * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will | |
364 | * fall back to memory below @goal. | |
365 | * | |
366 | * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node | |
367 | * can not hold the requested memory. | |
368 | * | |
369 | * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied. | |
370 | */ | |
371 | void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size, | |
372 | unsigned long align, unsigned long goal) | |
373 | { | |
09325873 YL |
374 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available())) |
375 | return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id); | |
376 | ||
ba539868 | 377 | return ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal, 0); |
09325873 YL |
378 | } |
379 | ||
380 | void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_high(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size, | |
381 | unsigned long align, unsigned long goal) | |
382 | { | |
09325873 | 383 | return __alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal); |
09325873 YL |
384 | } |
385 | ||
09325873 YL |
386 | |
387 | /** | |
388 | * __alloc_bootmem_low - allocate low boot memory | |
389 | * @size: size of the request in bytes | |
390 | * @align: alignment of the region | |
391 | * @goal: preferred starting address of the region | |
392 | * | |
393 | * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will | |
394 | * fall back to memory below @goal. | |
395 | * | |
396 | * Allocation may happen on any node in the system. | |
397 | * | |
398 | * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied. | |
399 | */ | |
400 | void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, | |
401 | unsigned long goal) | |
402 | { | |
403 | return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT); | |
404 | } | |
405 | ||
38fa4175 YL |
406 | void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low_nopanic(unsigned long size, |
407 | unsigned long align, | |
408 | unsigned long goal) | |
409 | { | |
410 | return ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, | |
411 | ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT); | |
412 | } | |
413 | ||
09325873 YL |
414 | /** |
415 | * __alloc_bootmem_low_node - allocate low boot memory from a specific node | |
416 | * @pgdat: node to allocate from | |
417 | * @size: size of the request in bytes | |
418 | * @align: alignment of the region | |
419 | * @goal: preferred starting address of the region | |
420 | * | |
421 | * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will | |
422 | * fall back to memory below @goal. | |
423 | * | |
424 | * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node | |
425 | * can not hold the requested memory. | |
426 | * | |
427 | * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied. | |
428 | */ | |
429 | void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size, | |
430 | unsigned long align, unsigned long goal) | |
431 | { | |
09325873 YL |
432 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available())) |
433 | return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id); | |
434 | ||
ba539868 JW |
435 | return ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal, |
436 | ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT); | |
09325873 | 437 | } |