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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 | 1 | /* |
59bca8cc | 2 | * Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below) |
fc410698 | 3 | * Copyright (C) 2003-2005, 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz |
1da177e4 LT |
4 | */ |
5 | ||
6 | /* | |
7 | * Mostly written by Mark Lord <[email protected]> | |
8 | * and Gadi Oxman <[email protected]> | |
9 | * and Andre Hedrick <[email protected]> | |
10 | * | |
11 | * See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c. | |
14 | * It supports up to MAX_HWIFS IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs | |
15 | * (usually 14 & 15). | |
16 | * There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec. | |
17 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
18 | * ... |
19 | * | |
20 | * From hd.c: | |
21 | * | | |
22 | * | It traverses the request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions. | |
23 | * | As nearly all functions can be called within interrupts, we may not sleep. | |
24 | * | Special care is recommended. Have Fun! | |
25 | * | | |
26 | * | modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS. | |
27 | * | | |
28 | * | Thanks to Branko Lankester, [email protected], who found a bug | |
29 | * | in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions. | |
30 | * | | |
31 | * | Early work on error handling by Mika Liljeberg ([email protected]). | |
32 | * | | |
33 | * | IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads", | |
34 | * | and general streamlining by Mark Lord ([email protected]). | |
35 | * | |
36 | * October, 1994 -- Complete line-by-line overhaul for linux 1.1.x, by: | |
37 | * | |
38 | * Mark Lord ([email protected]) (IDE Perf.Pkg) | |
39 | * Delman Lee ([email protected]) ("Mr. atdisk2") | |
40 | * Scott Snyder ([email protected]) (ATAPI IDE cd-rom) | |
41 | * | |
42 | * This was a rewrite of just about everything from hd.c, though some original | |
43 | * code is still sprinkled about. Think of it as a major evolution, with | |
44 | * inspiration from lots of linux users, esp. [email protected] | |
1da177e4 LT |
45 | */ |
46 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
47 | #include <linux/module.h> |
48 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
49 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
50 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
51 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
52 | #include <linux/major.h> | |
53 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
54 | #include <linux/genhd.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
55 | #include <linux/init.h> |
56 | #include <linux/pci.h> | |
1da177e4 | 57 | #include <linux/ide.h> |
3ceca727 | 58 | #include <linux/hdreg.h> |
1da177e4 | 59 | #include <linux/completion.h> |
1da177e4 | 60 | #include <linux/device.h> |
1da177e4 | 61 | |
f74c9141 BZ |
62 | struct class *ide_port_class; |
63 | ||
08da591e BZ |
64 | /** |
65 | * ide_device_get - get an additional reference to a ide_drive_t | |
66 | * @drive: device to get a reference to | |
67 | * | |
68 | * Gets a reference to the ide_drive_t and increments the use count of the | |
69 | * underlying LLDD module. | |
70 | */ | |
71 | int ide_device_get(ide_drive_t *drive) | |
72 | { | |
73 | struct device *host_dev; | |
74 | struct module *module; | |
75 | ||
76 | if (!get_device(&drive->gendev)) | |
77 | return -ENXIO; | |
78 | ||
79 | host_dev = drive->hwif->host->dev[0]; | |
80 | module = host_dev ? host_dev->driver->owner : NULL; | |
81 | ||
82 | if (module && !try_module_get(module)) { | |
83 | put_device(&drive->gendev); | |
84 | return -ENXIO; | |
85 | } | |
86 | ||
87 | return 0; | |
88 | } | |
89 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_device_get); | |
90 | ||
91 | /** | |
92 | * ide_device_put - release a reference to a ide_drive_t | |
93 | * @drive: device to release a reference on | |
94 | * | |
95 | * Release a reference to the ide_drive_t and decrements the use count of | |
96 | * the underlying LLDD module. | |
97 | */ | |
98 | void ide_device_put(ide_drive_t *drive) | |
99 | { | |
100 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD | |
101 | struct device *host_dev = drive->hwif->host->dev[0]; | |
102 | struct module *module = host_dev ? host_dev->driver->owner : NULL; | |
103 | ||
104 | if (module) | |
105 | module_put(module); | |
106 | #endif | |
107 | put_device(&drive->gendev); | |
108 | } | |
109 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_device_put); | |
110 | ||
8604affd BZ |
111 | static int ide_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv) |
112 | { | |
113 | return 1; | |
114 | } | |
115 | ||
7eff2e7a | 116 | static int ide_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env) |
263756ec KS |
117 | { |
118 | ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev); | |
7eff2e7a | 119 | |
ebdab07d | 120 | add_uevent_var(env, "MEDIA=%s", ide_media_string(drive)); |
7eff2e7a | 121 | add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVENAME=%s", drive->name); |
ebdab07d | 122 | add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=ide:m-%s", ide_media_string(drive)); |
263756ec KS |
123 | return 0; |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
4031bbe4 RK |
126 | static int generic_ide_probe(struct device *dev) |
127 | { | |
128 | ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev); | |
7f3c868b | 129 | struct ide_driver *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver); |
4031bbe4 RK |
130 | |
131 | return drv->probe ? drv->probe(drive) : -ENODEV; | |
132 | } | |
133 | ||
134 | static int generic_ide_remove(struct device *dev) | |
135 | { | |
136 | ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev); | |
7f3c868b | 137 | struct ide_driver *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver); |
4031bbe4 RK |
138 | |
139 | if (drv->remove) | |
140 | drv->remove(drive); | |
141 | ||
142 | return 0; | |
143 | } | |
144 | ||
145 | static void generic_ide_shutdown(struct device *dev) | |
146 | { | |
147 | ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev); | |
7f3c868b | 148 | struct ide_driver *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver); |
4031bbe4 RK |
149 | |
150 | if (dev->driver && drv->shutdown) | |
151 | drv->shutdown(drive); | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
154 | struct bus_type ide_bus_type = { |
155 | .name = "ide", | |
8604affd | 156 | .match = ide_bus_match, |
263756ec | 157 | .uevent = ide_uevent, |
4031bbe4 RK |
158 | .probe = generic_ide_probe, |
159 | .remove = generic_ide_remove, | |
160 | .shutdown = generic_ide_shutdown, | |
263756ec | 161 | .dev_attrs = ide_dev_attrs, |
1da177e4 LT |
162 | .suspend = generic_ide_suspend, |
163 | .resume = generic_ide_resume, | |
164 | }; | |
165 | ||
8604affd BZ |
166 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_bus_type); |
167 | ||
ebae41a5 BZ |
168 | int ide_vlb_clk; |
169 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_vlb_clk); | |
170 | ||
171 | module_param_named(vlb_clock, ide_vlb_clk, int, 0); | |
172 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(vlb_clock, "VLB clock frequency (in MHz)"); | |
173 | ||
174 | int ide_pci_clk; | |
175 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_clk); | |
176 | ||
177 | module_param_named(pci_clock, ide_pci_clk, int, 0); | |
178 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(pci_clock, "PCI bus clock frequency (in MHz)"); | |
179 | ||
1a8bff5b | 180 | static int ide_set_dev_param_mask(const char *s, const struct kernel_param *kp) |
6e87543a BZ |
181 | { |
182 | int a, b, i, j = 1; | |
183 | unsigned int *dev_param_mask = (unsigned int *)kp->arg; | |
184 | ||
0af80c04 | 185 | /* controller . device (0 or 1) [ : 1 (set) | 0 (clear) ] */ |
6e87543a BZ |
186 | if (sscanf(s, "%d.%d:%d", &a, &b, &j) != 3 && |
187 | sscanf(s, "%d.%d", &a, &b) != 2) | |
188 | return -EINVAL; | |
189 | ||
190 | i = a * MAX_DRIVES + b; | |
191 | ||
192 | if (i >= MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES || j < 0 || j > 1) | |
193 | return -EINVAL; | |
194 | ||
195 | if (j) | |
196 | *dev_param_mask |= (1 << i); | |
197 | else | |
0af80c04 | 198 | *dev_param_mask &= ~(1 << i); |
6e87543a BZ |
199 | |
200 | return 0; | |
201 | } | |
202 | ||
1a8bff5b RR |
203 | static struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_ide_dev_mask = { |
204 | .set = ide_set_dev_param_mask | |
205 | }; | |
206 | ||
207 | #define param_check_ide_dev_mask(name, p) param_check_uint(name, p) | |
208 | ||
6e87543a BZ |
209 | static unsigned int ide_nodma; |
210 | ||
1a8bff5b | 211 | module_param_named(nodma, ide_nodma, ide_dev_mask, 0); |
6e87543a BZ |
212 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodma, "disallow DMA for a device"); |
213 | ||
214 | static unsigned int ide_noflush; | |
215 | ||
1a8bff5b | 216 | module_param_named(noflush, ide_noflush, ide_dev_mask, 0); |
6e87543a BZ |
217 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(noflush, "disable flush requests for a device"); |
218 | ||
075affcb BZ |
219 | static unsigned int ide_nohpa; |
220 | ||
1a8bff5b | 221 | module_param_named(nohpa, ide_nohpa, ide_dev_mask, 0); |
075affcb BZ |
222 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(nohpa, "disable Host Protected Area for a device"); |
223 | ||
6e87543a BZ |
224 | static unsigned int ide_noprobe; |
225 | ||
1a8bff5b | 226 | module_param_named(noprobe, ide_noprobe, ide_dev_mask, 0); |
6e87543a BZ |
227 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(noprobe, "skip probing for a device"); |
228 | ||
229 | static unsigned int ide_nowerr; | |
230 | ||
1a8bff5b | 231 | module_param_named(nowerr, ide_nowerr, ide_dev_mask, 0); |
3a7d2484 | 232 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowerr, "ignore the ATA_DF bit for a device"); |
6e87543a | 233 | |
4706a7e0 BZ |
234 | static unsigned int ide_cdroms; |
235 | ||
1a8bff5b | 236 | module_param_named(cdrom, ide_cdroms, ide_dev_mask, 0); |
4706a7e0 BZ |
237 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(cdrom, "force device as a CD-ROM"); |
238 | ||
239 | struct chs_geom { | |
240 | unsigned int cyl; | |
241 | u8 head; | |
242 | u8 sect; | |
243 | }; | |
244 | ||
245 | static unsigned int ide_disks; | |
246 | static struct chs_geom ide_disks_chs[MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES]; | |
247 | ||
248 | static int ide_set_disk_chs(const char *str, struct kernel_param *kp) | |
249 | { | |
250 | int a, b, c = 0, h = 0, s = 0, i, j = 1; | |
251 | ||
0af80c04 DF |
252 | /* controller . device (0 or 1) : Cylinders , Heads , Sectors */ |
253 | /* controller . device (0 or 1) : 1 (use CHS) | 0 (ignore CHS) */ | |
4706a7e0 BZ |
254 | if (sscanf(str, "%d.%d:%d,%d,%d", &a, &b, &c, &h, &s) != 5 && |
255 | sscanf(str, "%d.%d:%d", &a, &b, &j) != 3) | |
256 | return -EINVAL; | |
257 | ||
258 | i = a * MAX_DRIVES + b; | |
259 | ||
260 | if (i >= MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES || j < 0 || j > 1) | |
261 | return -EINVAL; | |
262 | ||
263 | if (c > INT_MAX || h > 255 || s > 255) | |
264 | return -EINVAL; | |
265 | ||
266 | if (j) | |
267 | ide_disks |= (1 << i); | |
268 | else | |
0af80c04 | 269 | ide_disks &= ~(1 << i); |
4706a7e0 BZ |
270 | |
271 | ide_disks_chs[i].cyl = c; | |
272 | ide_disks_chs[i].head = h; | |
273 | ide_disks_chs[i].sect = s; | |
274 | ||
275 | return 0; | |
276 | } | |
277 | ||
278 | module_param_call(chs, ide_set_disk_chs, NULL, NULL, 0); | |
279 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(chs, "force device as a disk (using CHS)"); | |
280 | ||
123995b9 | 281 | static void ide_dev_apply_params(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 unit) |
6e87543a | 282 | { |
123995b9 | 283 | int i = drive->hwif->index * MAX_DRIVES + unit; |
6e87543a BZ |
284 | |
285 | if (ide_nodma & (1 << i)) { | |
286 | printk(KERN_INFO "ide: disallowing DMA for %s\n", drive->name); | |
97100fc8 | 287 | drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NODMA; |
6e87543a BZ |
288 | } |
289 | if (ide_noflush & (1 << i)) { | |
290 | printk(KERN_INFO "ide: disabling flush requests for %s\n", | |
291 | drive->name); | |
97100fc8 | 292 | drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NOFLUSH; |
6e87543a | 293 | } |
075affcb BZ |
294 | if (ide_nohpa & (1 << i)) { |
295 | printk(KERN_INFO "ide: disabling Host Protected Area for %s\n", | |
296 | drive->name); | |
297 | drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NOHPA; | |
298 | } | |
6e87543a BZ |
299 | if (ide_noprobe & (1 << i)) { |
300 | printk(KERN_INFO "ide: skipping probe for %s\n", drive->name); | |
97100fc8 | 301 | drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE; |
6e87543a BZ |
302 | } |
303 | if (ide_nowerr & (1 << i)) { | |
3a7d2484 | 304 | printk(KERN_INFO "ide: ignoring the ATA_DF bit for %s\n", |
6e87543a BZ |
305 | drive->name); |
306 | drive->bad_wstat = BAD_R_STAT; | |
307 | } | |
4706a7e0 BZ |
308 | if (ide_cdroms & (1 << i)) { |
309 | printk(KERN_INFO "ide: forcing %s as a CD-ROM\n", drive->name); | |
97100fc8 | 310 | drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT; |
4706a7e0 BZ |
311 | drive->media = ide_cdrom; |
312 | /* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */ | |
313 | drive->ready_stat = 0; | |
314 | } | |
315 | if (ide_disks & (1 << i)) { | |
316 | drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = ide_disks_chs[i].cyl; | |
317 | drive->head = drive->bios_head = ide_disks_chs[i].head; | |
318 | drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = ide_disks_chs[i].sect; | |
97100fc8 | 319 | |
4706a7e0 BZ |
320 | printk(KERN_INFO "ide: forcing %s as a disk (%d/%d/%d)\n", |
321 | drive->name, | |
322 | drive->cyl, drive->head, drive->sect); | |
97100fc8 BZ |
323 | |
324 | drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_FORCED_GEOM | IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT; | |
4706a7e0 | 325 | drive->media = ide_disk; |
3a7d2484 | 326 | drive->ready_stat = ATA_DRDY; |
4706a7e0 | 327 | } |
6e87543a BZ |
328 | } |
329 | ||
9fd91d95 BZ |
330 | static unsigned int ide_ignore_cable; |
331 | ||
332 | static int ide_set_ignore_cable(const char *s, struct kernel_param *kp) | |
333 | { | |
334 | int i, j = 1; | |
335 | ||
0af80c04 DF |
336 | /* controller (ignore) */ |
337 | /* controller : 1 (ignore) | 0 (use) */ | |
9fd91d95 BZ |
338 | if (sscanf(s, "%d:%d", &i, &j) != 2 && sscanf(s, "%d", &i) != 1) |
339 | return -EINVAL; | |
340 | ||
341 | if (i >= MAX_HWIFS || j < 0 || j > 1) | |
342 | return -EINVAL; | |
343 | ||
344 | if (j) | |
345 | ide_ignore_cable |= (1 << i); | |
346 | else | |
0af80c04 | 347 | ide_ignore_cable &= ~(1 << i); |
9fd91d95 BZ |
348 | |
349 | return 0; | |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
352 | module_param_call(ignore_cable, ide_set_ignore_cable, NULL, NULL, 0); | |
353 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_cable, "ignore cable detection"); | |
354 | ||
355 | void ide_port_apply_params(ide_hwif_t *hwif) | |
356 | { | |
2bd24a1c | 357 | ide_drive_t *drive; |
6e87543a BZ |
358 | int i; |
359 | ||
9fd91d95 BZ |
360 | if (ide_ignore_cable & (1 << hwif->index)) { |
361 | printk(KERN_INFO "ide: ignoring cable detection for %s\n", | |
362 | hwif->name); | |
363 | hwif->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT; | |
364 | } | |
6e87543a | 365 | |
2bd24a1c BZ |
366 | ide_port_for_each_dev(i, drive, hwif) |
367 | ide_dev_apply_params(drive, i); | |
9fd91d95 BZ |
368 | } |
369 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
370 | /* |
371 | * This is gets invoked once during initialization, to set *everything* up | |
372 | */ | |
373 | static int __init ide_init(void) | |
374 | { | |
349ae23f RD |
375 | int ret; |
376 | ||
eba8ff94 | 377 | printk(KERN_INFO "Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver\n"); |
537f06c5 | 378 | |
349ae23f RD |
379 | ret = bus_register(&ide_bus_type); |
380 | if (ret < 0) { | |
381 | printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: bus_register error: %d\n", ret); | |
382 | return ret; | |
383 | } | |
1da177e4 | 384 | |
f74c9141 BZ |
385 | ide_port_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ide_port"); |
386 | if (IS_ERR(ide_port_class)) { | |
387 | ret = PTR_ERR(ide_port_class); | |
388 | goto out_port_class; | |
389 | } | |
f74c9141 | 390 | |
8b803bd1 BZ |
391 | ide_acpi_init(); |
392 | ||
5cbf79cd | 393 | proc_ide_create(); |
1da177e4 | 394 | |
1da177e4 | 395 | return 0; |
f74c9141 BZ |
396 | |
397 | out_port_class: | |
398 | bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type); | |
399 | ||
400 | return ret; | |
1da177e4 LT |
401 | } |
402 | ||
931ee0dc | 403 | static void __exit ide_exit(void) |
1da177e4 | 404 | { |
1da177e4 | 405 | proc_ide_destroy(); |
1da177e4 | 406 | |
f74c9141 BZ |
407 | class_destroy(ide_port_class); |
408 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
409 | bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type); |
410 | } | |
411 | ||
1da177e4 | 412 | module_init(ide_init); |
931ee0dc | 413 | module_exit(ide_exit); |
1da177e4 | 414 | |
931ee0dc | 415 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |