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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/fs/nfs/pagelist.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * A set of helper functions for managing NFS read and write requests. | |
5 | * The main purpose of these routines is to provide support for the | |
6 | * coalescing of several requests into a single RPC call. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Copyright 2000, 2001 (c) Trond Myklebust <[email protected]> | |
9 | * | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
12 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
13 | #include <linux/file.h> | |
e8edc6e0 | 14 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
15 | #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h> |
16 | #include <linux/nfs3.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/nfs4.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/nfs_page.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/nfs_fs.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/nfs_mount.h> | |
21 | ||
8d5658c9 TM |
22 | #include "internal.h" |
23 | ||
e18b890b | 24 | static struct kmem_cache *nfs_page_cachep; |
1da177e4 LT |
25 | |
26 | static inline struct nfs_page * | |
27 | nfs_page_alloc(void) | |
28 | { | |
72895b1a JJ |
29 | struct nfs_page *p = kmem_cache_zalloc(nfs_page_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); |
30 | if (p) | |
1da177e4 | 31 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->wb_list); |
1da177e4 LT |
32 | return p; |
33 | } | |
34 | ||
35 | static inline void | |
36 | nfs_page_free(struct nfs_page *p) | |
37 | { | |
38 | kmem_cache_free(nfs_page_cachep, p); | |
39 | } | |
40 | ||
41 | /** | |
42 | * nfs_create_request - Create an NFS read/write request. | |
43 | * @file: file descriptor to use | |
44 | * @inode: inode to which the request is attached | |
45 | * @page: page to write | |
46 | * @offset: starting offset within the page for the write | |
47 | * @count: number of bytes to read/write | |
48 | * | |
49 | * The page must be locked by the caller. This makes sure we never | |
a19b89ca | 50 | * create two different requests for the same page. |
1da177e4 LT |
51 | * User should ensure it is safe to sleep in this function. |
52 | */ | |
53 | struct nfs_page * | |
54 | nfs_create_request(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct inode *inode, | |
55 | struct page *page, | |
56 | unsigned int offset, unsigned int count) | |
57 | { | |
1da177e4 LT |
58 | struct nfs_page *req; |
59 | ||
18eb8842 TM |
60 | /* try to allocate the request struct */ |
61 | req = nfs_page_alloc(); | |
62 | if (req == NULL) | |
63 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
1da177e4 | 64 | |
015f0212 JL |
65 | /* get lock context early so we can deal with alloc failures */ |
66 | req->wb_lock_context = nfs_get_lock_context(ctx); | |
67 | if (req->wb_lock_context == NULL) { | |
68 | nfs_page_free(req); | |
69 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
70 | } | |
71 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
72 | /* Initialize the request struct. Initially, we assume a |
73 | * long write-back delay. This will be adjusted in | |
74 | * update_nfs_request below if the region is not locked. */ | |
75 | req->wb_page = page; | |
76 | atomic_set(&req->wb_complete, 0); | |
77 | req->wb_index = page->index; | |
78 | page_cache_get(page); | |
cd52ed35 TM |
79 | BUG_ON(PagePrivate(page)); |
80 | BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); | |
81 | BUG_ON(page->mapping->host != inode); | |
1da177e4 LT |
82 | req->wb_offset = offset; |
83 | req->wb_pgbase = offset; | |
84 | req->wb_bytes = count; | |
1da177e4 | 85 | req->wb_context = get_nfs_open_context(ctx); |
c03b4024 | 86 | kref_init(&req->wb_kref); |
1da177e4 LT |
87 | return req; |
88 | } | |
89 | ||
90 | /** | |
91 | * nfs_unlock_request - Unlock request and wake up sleepers. | |
92 | * @req: | |
93 | */ | |
94 | void nfs_unlock_request(struct nfs_page *req) | |
95 | { | |
96 | if (!NFS_WBACK_BUSY(req)) { | |
97 | printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: Invalid unlock attempted\n"); | |
98 | BUG(); | |
99 | } | |
100 | smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); | |
101 | clear_bit(PG_BUSY, &req->wb_flags); | |
102 | smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); | |
464a98bd | 103 | wake_up_bit(&req->wb_flags, PG_BUSY); |
1da177e4 LT |
104 | nfs_release_request(req); |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
c6a556b8 | 107 | /** |
9fd367f0 | 108 | * nfs_set_page_tag_locked - Tag a request as locked |
c6a556b8 TM |
109 | * @req: |
110 | */ | |
acee478a | 111 | int nfs_set_page_tag_locked(struct nfs_page *req) |
c6a556b8 | 112 | { |
acee478a | 113 | if (!nfs_lock_request_dontget(req)) |
c6a556b8 | 114 | return 0; |
2df485a7 | 115 | if (test_bit(PG_MAPPED, &req->wb_flags)) |
bb6fbc45 | 116 | radix_tree_tag_set(&NFS_I(req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode)->nfs_page_tree, req->wb_index, NFS_PAGE_TAG_LOCKED); |
c6a556b8 TM |
117 | return 1; |
118 | } | |
119 | ||
120 | /** | |
9fd367f0 | 121 | * nfs_clear_page_tag_locked - Clear request tag and wake up sleepers |
c6a556b8 | 122 | */ |
9fd367f0 | 123 | void nfs_clear_page_tag_locked(struct nfs_page *req) |
c6a556b8 | 124 | { |
2df485a7 | 125 | if (test_bit(PG_MAPPED, &req->wb_flags)) { |
bb6fbc45 TM |
126 | struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->path.dentry->d_inode; |
127 | struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); | |
128 | ||
587142f8 | 129 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); |
9fd367f0 | 130 | radix_tree_tag_clear(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, req->wb_index, NFS_PAGE_TAG_LOCKED); |
acee478a | 131 | nfs_unlock_request(req); |
587142f8 | 132 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
acee478a TM |
133 | } else |
134 | nfs_unlock_request(req); | |
c6a556b8 TM |
135 | } |
136 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
137 | /** |
138 | * nfs_clear_request - Free up all resources allocated to the request | |
139 | * @req: | |
140 | * | |
bb6fbc45 TM |
141 | * Release page and open context resources associated with a read/write |
142 | * request after it has completed. | |
1da177e4 LT |
143 | */ |
144 | void nfs_clear_request(struct nfs_page *req) | |
145 | { | |
cd52ed35 | 146 | struct page *page = req->wb_page; |
bb6fbc45 | 147 | struct nfs_open_context *ctx = req->wb_context; |
f11ac8db | 148 | struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx = req->wb_lock_context; |
bb6fbc45 | 149 | |
cd52ed35 | 150 | if (page != NULL) { |
cd52ed35 | 151 | page_cache_release(page); |
1da177e4 LT |
152 | req->wb_page = NULL; |
153 | } | |
f11ac8db TM |
154 | if (l_ctx != NULL) { |
155 | nfs_put_lock_context(l_ctx); | |
156 | req->wb_lock_context = NULL; | |
157 | } | |
bb6fbc45 TM |
158 | if (ctx != NULL) { |
159 | put_nfs_open_context(ctx); | |
160 | req->wb_context = NULL; | |
161 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
162 | } |
163 | ||
164 | ||
165 | /** | |
166 | * nfs_release_request - Release the count on an NFS read/write request | |
167 | * @req: request to release | |
168 | * | |
169 | * Note: Should never be called with the spinlock held! | |
170 | */ | |
c03b4024 | 171 | static void nfs_free_request(struct kref *kref) |
1da177e4 | 172 | { |
c03b4024 | 173 | struct nfs_page *req = container_of(kref, struct nfs_page, wb_kref); |
1da177e4 | 174 | |
bb6fbc45 | 175 | /* Release struct file and open context */ |
1da177e4 | 176 | nfs_clear_request(req); |
1da177e4 LT |
177 | nfs_page_free(req); |
178 | } | |
179 | ||
c03b4024 TM |
180 | void nfs_release_request(struct nfs_page *req) |
181 | { | |
182 | kref_put(&req->wb_kref, nfs_free_request); | |
183 | } | |
184 | ||
9f557cd8 TM |
185 | static int nfs_wait_bit_uninterruptible(void *word) |
186 | { | |
187 | io_schedule(); | |
188 | return 0; | |
189 | } | |
190 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
191 | /** |
192 | * nfs_wait_on_request - Wait for a request to complete. | |
193 | * @req: request to wait upon. | |
194 | * | |
150030b7 | 195 | * Interruptible by fatal signals only. |
1da177e4 LT |
196 | * The user is responsible for holding a count on the request. |
197 | */ | |
198 | int | |
199 | nfs_wait_on_request(struct nfs_page *req) | |
200 | { | |
9f557cd8 TM |
201 | return wait_on_bit(&req->wb_flags, PG_BUSY, |
202 | nfs_wait_bit_uninterruptible, | |
203 | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); | |
1da177e4 LT |
204 | } |
205 | ||
206 | /** | |
d8a5ad75 TM |
207 | * nfs_pageio_init - initialise a page io descriptor |
208 | * @desc: pointer to descriptor | |
bcb71bba TM |
209 | * @inode: pointer to inode |
210 | * @doio: pointer to io function | |
211 | * @bsize: io block size | |
212 | * @io_flags: extra parameters for the io function | |
d8a5ad75 | 213 | */ |
bcb71bba TM |
214 | void nfs_pageio_init(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, |
215 | struct inode *inode, | |
8d5658c9 | 216 | int (*doio)(struct inode *, struct list_head *, unsigned int, size_t, int), |
84dde76c | 217 | size_t bsize, |
bcb71bba | 218 | int io_flags) |
d8a5ad75 TM |
219 | { |
220 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&desc->pg_list); | |
bcb71bba | 221 | desc->pg_bytes_written = 0; |
d8a5ad75 TM |
222 | desc->pg_count = 0; |
223 | desc->pg_bsize = bsize; | |
224 | desc->pg_base = 0; | |
bcb71bba TM |
225 | desc->pg_inode = inode; |
226 | desc->pg_doio = doio; | |
227 | desc->pg_ioflags = io_flags; | |
228 | desc->pg_error = 0; | |
d8a5ad75 TM |
229 | } |
230 | ||
231 | /** | |
232 | * nfs_can_coalesce_requests - test two requests for compatibility | |
233 | * @prev: pointer to nfs_page | |
234 | * @req: pointer to nfs_page | |
235 | * | |
236 | * The nfs_page structures 'prev' and 'req' are compared to ensure that the | |
237 | * page data area they describe is contiguous, and that their RPC | |
238 | * credentials, NFSv4 open state, and lockowners are the same. | |
239 | * | |
240 | * Return 'true' if this is the case, else return 'false'. | |
241 | */ | |
242 | static int nfs_can_coalesce_requests(struct nfs_page *prev, | |
243 | struct nfs_page *req) | |
244 | { | |
245 | if (req->wb_context->cred != prev->wb_context->cred) | |
246 | return 0; | |
f11ac8db | 247 | if (req->wb_lock_context->lockowner != prev->wb_lock_context->lockowner) |
d8a5ad75 TM |
248 | return 0; |
249 | if (req->wb_context->state != prev->wb_context->state) | |
250 | return 0; | |
251 | if (req->wb_index != (prev->wb_index + 1)) | |
252 | return 0; | |
253 | if (req->wb_pgbase != 0) | |
254 | return 0; | |
255 | if (prev->wb_pgbase + prev->wb_bytes != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) | |
256 | return 0; | |
257 | return 1; | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
260 | /** | |
bcb71bba | 261 | * nfs_pageio_do_add_request - Attempt to coalesce a request into a page list. |
d8a5ad75 TM |
262 | * @desc: destination io descriptor |
263 | * @req: request | |
264 | * | |
265 | * Returns true if the request 'req' was successfully coalesced into the | |
266 | * existing list of pages 'desc'. | |
267 | */ | |
bcb71bba TM |
268 | static int nfs_pageio_do_add_request(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, |
269 | struct nfs_page *req) | |
d8a5ad75 TM |
270 | { |
271 | size_t newlen = req->wb_bytes; | |
272 | ||
273 | if (desc->pg_count != 0) { | |
274 | struct nfs_page *prev; | |
275 | ||
276 | /* | |
277 | * FIXME: ideally we should be able to coalesce all requests | |
278 | * that are not block boundary aligned, but currently this | |
279 | * is problematic for the case of bsize < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, | |
280 | * since nfs_flush_multi and nfs_pagein_multi assume you | |
281 | * can have only one struct nfs_page. | |
282 | */ | |
8d5658c9 TM |
283 | if (desc->pg_bsize < PAGE_SIZE) |
284 | return 0; | |
d8a5ad75 | 285 | newlen += desc->pg_count; |
8d5658c9 | 286 | if (newlen > desc->pg_bsize) |
d8a5ad75 TM |
287 | return 0; |
288 | prev = nfs_list_entry(desc->pg_list.prev); | |
289 | if (!nfs_can_coalesce_requests(prev, req)) | |
290 | return 0; | |
291 | } else | |
292 | desc->pg_base = req->wb_pgbase; | |
293 | nfs_list_remove_request(req); | |
294 | nfs_list_add_request(req, &desc->pg_list); | |
295 | desc->pg_count = newlen; | |
296 | return 1; | |
297 | } | |
298 | ||
bcb71bba TM |
299 | /* |
300 | * Helper for nfs_pageio_add_request and nfs_pageio_complete | |
301 | */ | |
302 | static void nfs_pageio_doio(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc) | |
303 | { | |
304 | if (!list_empty(&desc->pg_list)) { | |
305 | int error = desc->pg_doio(desc->pg_inode, | |
306 | &desc->pg_list, | |
8d5658c9 TM |
307 | nfs_page_array_len(desc->pg_base, |
308 | desc->pg_count), | |
bcb71bba TM |
309 | desc->pg_count, |
310 | desc->pg_ioflags); | |
311 | if (error < 0) | |
312 | desc->pg_error = error; | |
313 | else | |
314 | desc->pg_bytes_written += desc->pg_count; | |
315 | } | |
316 | if (list_empty(&desc->pg_list)) { | |
317 | desc->pg_count = 0; | |
318 | desc->pg_base = 0; | |
319 | } | |
320 | } | |
321 | ||
322 | /** | |
323 | * nfs_pageio_add_request - Attempt to coalesce a request into a page list. | |
324 | * @desc: destination io descriptor | |
325 | * @req: request | |
326 | * | |
327 | * Returns true if the request 'req' was successfully coalesced into the | |
328 | * existing list of pages 'desc'. | |
329 | */ | |
8b09bee3 TM |
330 | int nfs_pageio_add_request(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, |
331 | struct nfs_page *req) | |
bcb71bba TM |
332 | { |
333 | while (!nfs_pageio_do_add_request(desc, req)) { | |
334 | nfs_pageio_doio(desc); | |
335 | if (desc->pg_error < 0) | |
336 | return 0; | |
337 | } | |
338 | return 1; | |
339 | } | |
340 | ||
bcb71bba TM |
341 | /** |
342 | * nfs_pageio_complete - Complete I/O on an nfs_pageio_descriptor | |
343 | * @desc: pointer to io descriptor | |
344 | */ | |
345 | void nfs_pageio_complete(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc) | |
346 | { | |
347 | nfs_pageio_doio(desc); | |
348 | } | |
349 | ||
7fe7f848 TM |
350 | /** |
351 | * nfs_pageio_cond_complete - Conditional I/O completion | |
352 | * @desc: pointer to io descriptor | |
353 | * @index: page index | |
354 | * | |
355 | * It is important to ensure that processes don't try to take locks | |
356 | * on non-contiguous ranges of pages as that might deadlock. This | |
357 | * function should be called before attempting to wait on a locked | |
358 | * nfs_page. It will complete the I/O if the page index 'index' | |
359 | * is not contiguous with the existing list of pages in 'desc'. | |
360 | */ | |
361 | void nfs_pageio_cond_complete(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, pgoff_t index) | |
362 | { | |
363 | if (!list_empty(&desc->pg_list)) { | |
364 | struct nfs_page *prev = nfs_list_entry(desc->pg_list.prev); | |
365 | if (index != prev->wb_index + 1) | |
366 | nfs_pageio_doio(desc); | |
367 | } | |
368 | } | |
369 | ||
3da28eb1 | 370 | #define NFS_SCAN_MAXENTRIES 16 |
1da177e4 LT |
371 | /** |
372 | * nfs_scan_list - Scan a list for matching requests | |
d2ccddf0 | 373 | * @nfsi: NFS inode |
1da177e4 LT |
374 | * @dst: Destination list |
375 | * @idx_start: lower bound of page->index to scan | |
376 | * @npages: idx_start + npages sets the upper bound to scan. | |
5c369683 | 377 | * @tag: tag to scan for |
1da177e4 LT |
378 | * |
379 | * Moves elements from one of the inode request lists. | |
380 | * If the number of requests is set to 0, the entire address_space | |
381 | * starting at index idx_start, is scanned. | |
382 | * The requests are *not* checked to ensure that they form a contiguous set. | |
587142f8 | 383 | * You must be holding the inode's i_lock when calling this function |
1da177e4 | 384 | */ |
5c369683 | 385 | int nfs_scan_list(struct nfs_inode *nfsi, |
ca52fec1 | 386 | struct list_head *dst, pgoff_t idx_start, |
5c369683 | 387 | unsigned int npages, int tag) |
1da177e4 | 388 | { |
d2ccddf0 TM |
389 | struct nfs_page *pgvec[NFS_SCAN_MAXENTRIES]; |
390 | struct nfs_page *req; | |
ca52fec1 | 391 | pgoff_t idx_end; |
d2ccddf0 TM |
392 | int found, i; |
393 | int res; | |
1da177e4 LT |
394 | |
395 | res = 0; | |
396 | if (npages == 0) | |
397 | idx_end = ~0; | |
398 | else | |
399 | idx_end = idx_start + npages - 1; | |
400 | ||
d2ccddf0 | 401 | for (;;) { |
5c369683 | 402 | found = radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, |
d2ccddf0 | 403 | (void **)&pgvec[0], idx_start, |
5c369683 | 404 | NFS_SCAN_MAXENTRIES, tag); |
d2ccddf0 | 405 | if (found <= 0) |
1da177e4 | 406 | break; |
d2ccddf0 TM |
407 | for (i = 0; i < found; i++) { |
408 | req = pgvec[i]; | |
409 | if (req->wb_index > idx_end) | |
410 | goto out; | |
411 | idx_start = req->wb_index + 1; | |
9fd367f0 | 412 | if (nfs_set_page_tag_locked(req)) { |
acee478a | 413 | kref_get(&req->wb_kref); |
d2ccddf0 | 414 | nfs_list_remove_request(req); |
5c369683 TM |
415 | radix_tree_tag_clear(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, |
416 | req->wb_index, tag); | |
d2ccddf0 TM |
417 | nfs_list_add_request(req, dst); |
418 | res++; | |
dce34ce2 TM |
419 | if (res == INT_MAX) |
420 | goto out; | |
d2ccddf0 TM |
421 | } |
422 | } | |
edc05fc1 | 423 | /* for latency reduction */ |
587142f8 | 424 | cond_resched_lock(&nfsi->vfs_inode.i_lock); |
1da177e4 | 425 | } |
d2ccddf0 | 426 | out: |
1da177e4 LT |
427 | return res; |
428 | } | |
429 | ||
f7b422b1 | 430 | int __init nfs_init_nfspagecache(void) |
1da177e4 LT |
431 | { |
432 | nfs_page_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_page", | |
433 | sizeof(struct nfs_page), | |
434 | 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, | |
20c2df83 | 435 | NULL); |
1da177e4 LT |
436 | if (nfs_page_cachep == NULL) |
437 | return -ENOMEM; | |
438 | ||
439 | return 0; | |
440 | } | |
441 | ||
266bee88 | 442 | void nfs_destroy_nfspagecache(void) |
1da177e4 | 443 | { |
1a1d92c1 | 444 | kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_page_cachep); |
1da177e4 LT |
445 | } |
446 |