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ccd979bd MF |
1 | /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*- |
2 | * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0: | |
3 | * | |
4 | * io.c | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Buffer cache handling | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle. All rights reserved. | |
9 | * | |
10 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
11 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public | |
12 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
13 | * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
16 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
18 | * General Public License for more details. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public | |
21 | * License along with this program; if not, write to the | |
22 | * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
23 | * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA. | |
24 | */ | |
25 | ||
26 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
ccd979bd MF |
28 | #include <linux/highmem.h> |
29 | ||
30 | #include <cluster/masklog.h> | |
31 | ||
32 | #include "ocfs2.h" | |
33 | ||
34 | #include "alloc.h" | |
35 | #include "inode.h" | |
36 | #include "journal.h" | |
37 | #include "uptodate.h" | |
ccd979bd | 38 | #include "buffer_head_io.h" |
15057e98 | 39 | #include "ocfs2_trace.h" |
ccd979bd | 40 | |
970e4936 JB |
41 | /* |
42 | * Bits on bh->b_state used by ocfs2. | |
43 | * | |
b86c86fa | 44 | * These MUST be after the JBD2 bits. Hence, we use BH_JBDPrivateStart. |
970e4936 JB |
45 | */ |
46 | enum ocfs2_state_bits { | |
b86c86fa | 47 | BH_NeedsValidate = BH_JBDPrivateStart, |
970e4936 JB |
48 | }; |
49 | ||
50 | /* Expand the magic b_state functions */ | |
51 | BUFFER_FNS(NeedsValidate, needs_validate); | |
52 | ||
ccd979bd | 53 | int ocfs2_write_block(struct ocfs2_super *osb, struct buffer_head *bh, |
8cb471e8 | 54 | struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci) |
ccd979bd MF |
55 | { |
56 | int ret = 0; | |
57 | ||
15057e98 | 58 | trace_ocfs2_write_block((unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, ci); |
ccd979bd MF |
59 | |
60 | BUG_ON(bh->b_blocknr < OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_BLKNO); | |
61 | BUG_ON(buffer_jbd(bh)); | |
62 | ||
63 | /* No need to check for a soft readonly file system here. non | |
64 | * journalled writes are only ever done on system files which | |
65 | * can get modified during recovery even if read-only. */ | |
66 | if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb)) { | |
67 | ret = -EROFS; | |
c1e8d35e | 68 | mlog_errno(ret); |
ccd979bd MF |
69 | goto out; |
70 | } | |
71 | ||
8cb471e8 | 72 | ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_lock(ci); |
ccd979bd MF |
73 | |
74 | lock_buffer(bh); | |
75 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
76 | ||
77 | /* remove from dirty list before I/O. */ | |
78 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
79 | ||
da1e9098 | 80 | get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_write_sync() */ |
ccd979bd MF |
81 | bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync; |
82 | submit_bh(WRITE, bh); | |
83 | ||
84 | wait_on_buffer(bh); | |
85 | ||
86 | if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) { | |
8cb471e8 | 87 | ocfs2_set_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh); |
ccd979bd MF |
88 | } else { |
89 | /* We don't need to remove the clustered uptodate | |
90 | * information for this bh as it's not marked locally | |
91 | * uptodate. */ | |
92 | ret = -EIO; | |
2fe5c1d7 | 93 | put_bh(bh); |
c1e8d35e | 94 | mlog_errno(ret); |
ccd979bd MF |
95 | } |
96 | ||
8cb471e8 | 97 | ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_unlock(ci); |
ccd979bd | 98 | out: |
ccd979bd MF |
99 | return ret; |
100 | } | |
101 | ||
da1e9098 JB |
102 | int ocfs2_read_blocks_sync(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 block, |
103 | unsigned int nr, struct buffer_head *bhs[]) | |
104 | { | |
105 | int status = 0; | |
106 | unsigned int i; | |
107 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
108 | ||
15057e98 TM |
109 | trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_sync((unsigned long long)block, nr); |
110 | ||
111 | if (!nr) | |
da1e9098 | 112 | goto bail; |
da1e9098 JB |
113 | |
114 | for (i = 0 ; i < nr ; i++) { | |
115 | if (bhs[i] == NULL) { | |
116 | bhs[i] = sb_getblk(osb->sb, block++); | |
117 | if (bhs[i] == NULL) { | |
118 | status = -EIO; | |
119 | mlog_errno(status); | |
120 | goto bail; | |
121 | } | |
122 | } | |
123 | bh = bhs[i]; | |
124 | ||
125 | if (buffer_jbd(bh)) { | |
15057e98 TM |
126 | trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_sync_jbd( |
127 | (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr); | |
da1e9098 JB |
128 | continue; |
129 | } | |
130 | ||
131 | if (buffer_dirty(bh)) { | |
132 | /* This should probably be a BUG, or | |
133 | * at least return an error. */ | |
134 | mlog(ML_ERROR, | |
135 | "trying to sync read a dirty " | |
136 | "buffer! (blocknr = %llu), skipping\n", | |
137 | (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr); | |
138 | continue; | |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
141 | lock_buffer(bh); | |
142 | if (buffer_jbd(bh)) { | |
143 | mlog(ML_ERROR, | |
144 | "block %llu had the JBD bit set " | |
145 | "while I was in lock_buffer!", | |
146 | (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr); | |
147 | BUG(); | |
148 | } | |
149 | ||
150 | clear_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
151 | get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_read_sync() */ | |
152 | bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync; | |
153 | submit_bh(READ, bh); | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
156 | for (i = nr; i > 0; i--) { | |
157 | bh = bhs[i - 1]; | |
158 | ||
d6b58f89 MF |
159 | /* No need to wait on the buffer if it's managed by JBD. */ |
160 | if (!buffer_jbd(bh)) | |
161 | wait_on_buffer(bh); | |
da1e9098 | 162 | |
da1e9098 JB |
163 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { |
164 | /* Status won't be cleared from here on out, | |
165 | * so we can safely record this and loop back | |
166 | * to cleanup the other buffers. */ | |
167 | status = -EIO; | |
168 | put_bh(bh); | |
169 | bhs[i - 1] = NULL; | |
170 | } | |
171 | } | |
172 | ||
173 | bail: | |
174 | return status; | |
175 | } | |
176 | ||
8cb471e8 | 177 | int ocfs2_read_blocks(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci, u64 block, int nr, |
970e4936 JB |
178 | struct buffer_head *bhs[], int flags, |
179 | int (*validate)(struct super_block *sb, | |
180 | struct buffer_head *bh)) | |
ccd979bd MF |
181 | { |
182 | int status = 0; | |
ccd979bd MF |
183 | int i, ignore_cache = 0; |
184 | struct buffer_head *bh; | |
8cb471e8 | 185 | struct super_block *sb = ocfs2_metadata_cache_get_super(ci); |
ccd979bd | 186 | |
15057e98 | 187 | trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_begin(ci, (unsigned long long)block, nr, flags); |
ccd979bd | 188 | |
8cb471e8 | 189 | BUG_ON(!ci); |
d4a8c93c JB |
190 | BUG_ON((flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD) && |
191 | (flags & OCFS2_BH_IGNORE_CACHE)); | |
aa958874 | 192 | |
31d33073 | 193 | if (bhs == NULL) { |
ccd979bd MF |
194 | status = -EINVAL; |
195 | mlog_errno(status); | |
196 | goto bail; | |
197 | } | |
198 | ||
199 | if (nr < 0) { | |
200 | mlog(ML_ERROR, "asked to read %d blocks!\n", nr); | |
201 | status = -EINVAL; | |
202 | mlog_errno(status); | |
203 | goto bail; | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
206 | if (nr == 0) { | |
ccd979bd MF |
207 | status = 0; |
208 | goto bail; | |
209 | } | |
210 | ||
8cb471e8 | 211 | ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_lock(ci); |
ccd979bd MF |
212 | for (i = 0 ; i < nr ; i++) { |
213 | if (bhs[i] == NULL) { | |
8cb471e8 | 214 | bhs[i] = sb_getblk(sb, block++); |
ccd979bd | 215 | if (bhs[i] == NULL) { |
8cb471e8 | 216 | ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_unlock(ci); |
ccd979bd MF |
217 | status = -EIO; |
218 | mlog_errno(status); | |
219 | goto bail; | |
220 | } | |
221 | } | |
222 | bh = bhs[i]; | |
d4a8c93c | 223 | ignore_cache = (flags & OCFS2_BH_IGNORE_CACHE); |
ccd979bd | 224 | |
aa958874 MF |
225 | /* There are three read-ahead cases here which we need to |
226 | * be concerned with. All three assume a buffer has | |
227 | * previously been submitted with OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD | |
228 | * and it hasn't yet completed I/O. | |
229 | * | |
230 | * 1) The current request is sync to disk. This rarely | |
231 | * happens these days, and never when performance | |
232 | * matters - the code can just wait on the buffer | |
233 | * lock and re-submit. | |
234 | * | |
235 | * 2) The current request is cached, but not | |
236 | * readahead. ocfs2_buffer_uptodate() will return | |
237 | * false anyway, so we'll wind up waiting on the | |
238 | * buffer lock to do I/O. We re-check the request | |
239 | * with after getting the lock to avoid a re-submit. | |
240 | * | |
241 | * 3) The current request is readahead (and so must | |
242 | * also be a caching one). We short circuit if the | |
243 | * buffer is locked (under I/O) and if it's in the | |
244 | * uptodate cache. The re-check from #2 catches the | |
245 | * case that the previous read-ahead completes just | |
246 | * before our is-it-in-flight check. | |
247 | */ | |
248 | ||
8cb471e8 | 249 | if (!ignore_cache && !ocfs2_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh)) { |
d701485a | 250 | trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_from_disk( |
ccd979bd | 251 | (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, |
8cb471e8 | 252 | (unsigned long long)ocfs2_metadata_cache_owner(ci)); |
d4a8c93c JB |
253 | /* We're using ignore_cache here to say |
254 | * "go to disk" */ | |
ccd979bd MF |
255 | ignore_cache = 1; |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
15057e98 TM |
258 | trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_bh((unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, |
259 | ignore_cache, buffer_jbd(bh), buffer_dirty(bh)); | |
260 | ||
ccd979bd | 261 | if (buffer_jbd(bh)) { |
ccd979bd MF |
262 | continue; |
263 | } | |
264 | ||
d4a8c93c | 265 | if (ignore_cache) { |
ccd979bd MF |
266 | if (buffer_dirty(bh)) { |
267 | /* This should probably be a BUG, or | |
268 | * at least return an error. */ | |
ccd979bd MF |
269 | continue; |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
aa958874 MF |
272 | /* A read-ahead request was made - if the |
273 | * buffer is already under read-ahead from a | |
274 | * previously submitted request than we are | |
275 | * done here. */ | |
276 | if ((flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD) | |
8cb471e8 | 277 | && ocfs2_buffer_read_ahead(ci, bh)) |
aa958874 MF |
278 | continue; |
279 | ||
ccd979bd MF |
280 | lock_buffer(bh); |
281 | if (buffer_jbd(bh)) { | |
282 | #ifdef CATCH_BH_JBD_RACES | |
283 | mlog(ML_ERROR, "block %llu had the JBD bit set " | |
284 | "while I was in lock_buffer!", | |
285 | (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr); | |
286 | BUG(); | |
287 | #else | |
288 | unlock_buffer(bh); | |
289 | continue; | |
290 | #endif | |
291 | } | |
aa958874 MF |
292 | |
293 | /* Re-check ocfs2_buffer_uptodate() as a | |
294 | * previously read-ahead buffer may have | |
295 | * completed I/O while we were waiting for the | |
296 | * buffer lock. */ | |
d4a8c93c | 297 | if (!(flags & OCFS2_BH_IGNORE_CACHE) |
aa958874 | 298 | && !(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD) |
8cb471e8 | 299 | && ocfs2_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh)) { |
aa958874 MF |
300 | unlock_buffer(bh); |
301 | continue; | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
ccd979bd MF |
304 | clear_buffer_uptodate(bh); |
305 | get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_read_sync() */ | |
970e4936 JB |
306 | if (validate) |
307 | set_buffer_needs_validate(bh); | |
ccd979bd | 308 | bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync; |
aa958874 | 309 | submit_bh(READ, bh); |
ccd979bd MF |
310 | continue; |
311 | } | |
312 | } | |
313 | ||
314 | status = 0; | |
315 | ||
316 | for (i = (nr - 1); i >= 0; i--) { | |
317 | bh = bhs[i]; | |
318 | ||
aa958874 MF |
319 | if (!(flags & OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD)) { |
320 | /* We know this can't have changed as we hold the | |
8cb471e8 | 321 | * owner sem. Avoid doing any work on the bh if the |
aa958874 MF |
322 | * journal has it. */ |
323 | if (!buffer_jbd(bh)) | |
324 | wait_on_buffer(bh); | |
325 | ||
326 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { | |
327 | /* Status won't be cleared from here on out, | |
328 | * so we can safely record this and loop back | |
329 | * to cleanup the other buffers. Don't need to | |
330 | * remove the clustered uptodate information | |
331 | * for this bh as it's not marked locally | |
332 | * uptodate. */ | |
333 | status = -EIO; | |
2fe5c1d7 | 334 | put_bh(bh); |
aa958874 MF |
335 | bhs[i] = NULL; |
336 | continue; | |
337 | } | |
970e4936 JB |
338 | |
339 | if (buffer_needs_validate(bh)) { | |
340 | /* We never set NeedsValidate if the | |
341 | * buffer was held by the journal, so | |
342 | * that better not have changed */ | |
343 | BUG_ON(buffer_jbd(bh)); | |
344 | clear_buffer_needs_validate(bh); | |
8cb471e8 | 345 | status = validate(sb, bh); |
970e4936 JB |
346 | if (status) { |
347 | put_bh(bh); | |
348 | bhs[i] = NULL; | |
349 | continue; | |
350 | } | |
351 | } | |
ccd979bd MF |
352 | } |
353 | ||
aa958874 MF |
354 | /* Always set the buffer in the cache, even if it was |
355 | * a forced read, or read-ahead which hasn't yet | |
356 | * completed. */ | |
8cb471e8 | 357 | ocfs2_set_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh); |
ccd979bd | 358 | } |
8cb471e8 | 359 | ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_unlock(ci); |
ccd979bd | 360 | |
15057e98 TM |
361 | trace_ocfs2_read_blocks_end((unsigned long long)block, nr, |
362 | flags, ignore_cache); | |
ccd979bd MF |
363 | |
364 | bail: | |
365 | ||
ccd979bd MF |
366 | return status; |
367 | } | |
d659072f TM |
368 | |
369 | /* Check whether the blkno is the super block or one of the backups. */ | |
370 | static void ocfs2_check_super_or_backup(struct super_block *sb, | |
371 | sector_t blkno) | |
372 | { | |
373 | int i; | |
374 | u64 backup_blkno; | |
375 | ||
376 | if (blkno == OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_BLKNO) | |
377 | return; | |
378 | ||
379 | for (i = 0; i < OCFS2_MAX_BACKUP_SUPERBLOCKS; i++) { | |
380 | backup_blkno = ocfs2_backup_super_blkno(sb, i); | |
381 | if (backup_blkno == blkno) | |
382 | return; | |
383 | } | |
384 | ||
385 | BUG(); | |
386 | } | |
387 | ||
388 | /* | |
389 | * Write super block and backups doesn't need to collaborate with journal, | |
8cb471e8 | 390 | * so we don't need to lock ip_io_mutex and ci doesn't need to bea passed |
d659072f TM |
391 | * into this function. |
392 | */ | |
393 | int ocfs2_write_super_or_backup(struct ocfs2_super *osb, | |
394 | struct buffer_head *bh) | |
395 | { | |
396 | int ret = 0; | |
a42ab8e1 | 397 | struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)bh->b_data; |
d659072f | 398 | |
d659072f TM |
399 | BUG_ON(buffer_jbd(bh)); |
400 | ocfs2_check_super_or_backup(osb->sb, bh->b_blocknr); | |
401 | ||
402 | if (ocfs2_is_hard_readonly(osb) || ocfs2_is_soft_readonly(osb)) { | |
403 | ret = -EROFS; | |
c1e8d35e | 404 | mlog_errno(ret); |
d659072f TM |
405 | goto out; |
406 | } | |
407 | ||
408 | lock_buffer(bh); | |
409 | set_buffer_uptodate(bh); | |
410 | ||
411 | /* remove from dirty list before I/O. */ | |
412 | clear_buffer_dirty(bh); | |
413 | ||
414 | get_bh(bh); /* for end_buffer_write_sync() */ | |
415 | bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync; | |
a42ab8e1 | 416 | ocfs2_compute_meta_ecc(osb->sb, bh->b_data, &di->i_check); |
d659072f TM |
417 | submit_bh(WRITE, bh); |
418 | ||
419 | wait_on_buffer(bh); | |
420 | ||
421 | if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { | |
422 | ret = -EIO; | |
2fe5c1d7 | 423 | put_bh(bh); |
c1e8d35e | 424 | mlog_errno(ret); |
d659072f TM |
425 | } |
426 | ||
427 | out: | |
d659072f TM |
428 | return ret; |
429 | } |