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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/fs/nfs/file.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1992 Rick Sladkey | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Changes Copyright (C) 1994 by Florian La Roche | |
7 | * - Do not copy data too often around in the kernel. | |
8 | * - In nfs_file_read the return value of kmalloc wasn't checked. | |
9 | * - Put in a better version of read look-ahead buffering. Original idea | |
10 | * and implementation by Wai S Kok [email protected]. | |
11 | * | |
12 | * Expire cache on write to a file by Wai S Kok (Oct 1994). | |
13 | * | |
14 | * Total rewrite of read side for new NFS buffer cache.. Linus. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * nfs regular file handling functions | |
17 | */ | |
18 | ||
19 | #include <linux/time.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/fcntl.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/stat.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/nfs_fs.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/nfs_mount.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/smp_lock.h> | |
30 | ||
31 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
32 | #include <asm/system.h> | |
33 | ||
34 | #include "delegation.h" | |
35 | ||
36 | #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_FILE | |
37 | ||
38 | static int nfs_file_open(struct inode *, struct file *); | |
39 | static int nfs_file_release(struct inode *, struct file *); | |
980802e3 | 40 | static loff_t nfs_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin); |
1da177e4 LT |
41 | static int nfs_file_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *); |
42 | static ssize_t nfs_file_sendfile(struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, read_actor_t, void *); | |
43 | static ssize_t nfs_file_read(struct kiocb *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t); | |
44 | static ssize_t nfs_file_write(struct kiocb *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t); | |
45 | static int nfs_file_flush(struct file *); | |
46 | static int nfs_fsync(struct file *, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync); | |
47 | static int nfs_check_flags(int flags); | |
48 | static int nfs_lock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl); | |
49 | static int nfs_flock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl); | |
50 | ||
51 | struct file_operations nfs_file_operations = { | |
980802e3 | 52 | .llseek = nfs_file_llseek, |
1da177e4 LT |
53 | .read = do_sync_read, |
54 | .write = do_sync_write, | |
55 | .aio_read = nfs_file_read, | |
56 | .aio_write = nfs_file_write, | |
57 | .mmap = nfs_file_mmap, | |
58 | .open = nfs_file_open, | |
59 | .flush = nfs_file_flush, | |
60 | .release = nfs_file_release, | |
61 | .fsync = nfs_fsync, | |
62 | .lock = nfs_lock, | |
63 | .flock = nfs_flock, | |
64 | .sendfile = nfs_file_sendfile, | |
65 | .check_flags = nfs_check_flags, | |
66 | }; | |
67 | ||
68 | struct inode_operations nfs_file_inode_operations = { | |
69 | .permission = nfs_permission, | |
70 | .getattr = nfs_getattr, | |
71 | .setattr = nfs_setattr, | |
72 | }; | |
73 | ||
b7fa0554 AG |
74 | #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3 |
75 | struct inode_operations nfs3_file_inode_operations = { | |
76 | .permission = nfs_permission, | |
77 | .getattr = nfs_getattr, | |
78 | .setattr = nfs_setattr, | |
79 | .listxattr = nfs3_listxattr, | |
80 | .getxattr = nfs3_getxattr, | |
81 | .setxattr = nfs3_setxattr, | |
82 | .removexattr = nfs3_removexattr, | |
83 | }; | |
84 | #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_v3 */ | |
85 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
86 | /* Hack for future NFS swap support */ |
87 | #ifndef IS_SWAPFILE | |
88 | # define IS_SWAPFILE(inode) (0) | |
89 | #endif | |
90 | ||
91 | static int nfs_check_flags(int flags) | |
92 | { | |
93 | if ((flags & (O_APPEND | O_DIRECT)) == (O_APPEND | O_DIRECT)) | |
94 | return -EINVAL; | |
95 | ||
96 | return 0; | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | /* | |
100 | * Open file | |
101 | */ | |
102 | static int | |
103 | nfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | |
104 | { | |
105 | struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode); | |
106 | int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *); | |
107 | int res; | |
108 | ||
109 | res = nfs_check_flags(filp->f_flags); | |
110 | if (res) | |
111 | return res; | |
112 | ||
113 | lock_kernel(); | |
114 | /* Do NFSv4 open() call */ | |
115 | if ((open = server->rpc_ops->file_open) != NULL) | |
116 | res = open(inode, filp); | |
117 | unlock_kernel(); | |
118 | return res; | |
119 | } | |
120 | ||
121 | static int | |
122 | nfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | |
123 | { | |
124 | /* Ensure that dirty pages are flushed out with the right creds */ | |
125 | if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) | |
126 | filemap_fdatawrite(filp->f_mapping); | |
127 | return NFS_PROTO(inode)->file_release(inode, filp); | |
128 | } | |
129 | ||
fe51beec TM |
130 | /** |
131 | * nfs_revalidate_file - Revalidate the page cache & related metadata | |
132 | * @inode - pointer to inode struct | |
133 | * @file - pointer to file | |
134 | */ | |
135 | static int nfs_revalidate_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | |
136 | { | |
137 | int retval = 0; | |
138 | ||
139 | if ((NFS_FLAGS(inode) & NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE) || nfs_attribute_timeout(inode)) | |
140 | retval = __nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode); | |
141 | nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, filp->f_mapping); | |
142 | return 0; | |
143 | } | |
144 | ||
980802e3 TM |
145 | /** |
146 | * nfs_revalidate_size - Revalidate the file size | |
147 | * @inode - pointer to inode struct | |
148 | * @file - pointer to struct file | |
149 | * | |
150 | * Revalidates the file length. This is basically a wrapper around | |
151 | * nfs_revalidate_inode() that takes into account the fact that we may | |
152 | * have cached writes (in which case we don't care about the server's | |
153 | * idea of what the file length is), or O_DIRECT (in which case we | |
154 | * shouldn't trust the cache). | |
155 | */ | |
156 | static int nfs_revalidate_file_size(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | |
157 | { | |
158 | struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode); | |
159 | struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); | |
160 | ||
161 | if (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NOAC) | |
162 | goto force_reval; | |
163 | if (filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT) | |
164 | goto force_reval; | |
165 | if (nfsi->npages != 0) | |
166 | return 0; | |
fe51beec TM |
167 | if (!(NFS_FLAGS(inode) & NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE) && !nfs_attribute_timeout(inode)) |
168 | return 0; | |
980802e3 TM |
169 | force_reval: |
170 | return __nfs_revalidate_inode(server, inode); | |
171 | } | |
172 | ||
173 | static loff_t nfs_file_llseek(struct file *filp, loff_t offset, int origin) | |
174 | { | |
175 | /* origin == SEEK_END => we must revalidate the cached file length */ | |
176 | if (origin == 2) { | |
177 | struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host; | |
178 | int retval = nfs_revalidate_file_size(inode, filp); | |
179 | if (retval < 0) | |
180 | return (loff_t)retval; | |
181 | } | |
182 | return remote_llseek(filp, offset, origin); | |
183 | } | |
184 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
185 | /* |
186 | * Flush all dirty pages, and check for write errors. | |
187 | * | |
188 | */ | |
189 | static int | |
190 | nfs_file_flush(struct file *file) | |
191 | { | |
192 | struct nfs_open_context *ctx = (struct nfs_open_context *)file->private_data; | |
193 | struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode; | |
194 | int status; | |
195 | ||
196 | dfprintk(VFS, "nfs: flush(%s/%ld)\n", inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino); | |
197 | ||
198 | if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == 0) | |
199 | return 0; | |
200 | lock_kernel(); | |
201 | /* Ensure that data+attribute caches are up to date after close() */ | |
202 | status = nfs_wb_all(inode); | |
203 | if (!status) { | |
204 | status = ctx->error; | |
205 | ctx->error = 0; | |
206 | if (!status && !nfs_have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ)) | |
207 | __nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode); | |
208 | } | |
209 | unlock_kernel(); | |
210 | return status; | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
213 | static ssize_t | |
214 | nfs_file_read(struct kiocb *iocb, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t pos) | |
215 | { | |
216 | struct dentry * dentry = iocb->ki_filp->f_dentry; | |
217 | struct inode * inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
218 | ssize_t result; | |
219 | ||
220 | #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_DIRECTIO | |
221 | if (iocb->ki_filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT) | |
222 | return nfs_file_direct_read(iocb, buf, count, pos); | |
223 | #endif | |
224 | ||
225 | dfprintk(VFS, "nfs: read(%s/%s, %lu@%lu)\n", | |
226 | dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name, | |
227 | (unsigned long) count, (unsigned long) pos); | |
228 | ||
fe51beec | 229 | result = nfs_revalidate_file(inode, iocb->ki_filp); |
1da177e4 LT |
230 | if (!result) |
231 | result = generic_file_aio_read(iocb, buf, count, pos); | |
232 | return result; | |
233 | } | |
234 | ||
235 | static ssize_t | |
236 | nfs_file_sendfile(struct file *filp, loff_t *ppos, size_t count, | |
237 | read_actor_t actor, void *target) | |
238 | { | |
239 | struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_dentry; | |
240 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
241 | ssize_t res; | |
242 | ||
243 | dfprintk(VFS, "nfs: sendfile(%s/%s, %lu@%Lu)\n", | |
244 | dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name, | |
245 | (unsigned long) count, (unsigned long long) *ppos); | |
246 | ||
fe51beec | 247 | res = nfs_revalidate_file(inode, filp); |
1da177e4 LT |
248 | if (!res) |
249 | res = generic_file_sendfile(filp, ppos, count, actor, target); | |
250 | return res; | |
251 | } | |
252 | ||
253 | static int | |
254 | nfs_file_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma) | |
255 | { | |
256 | struct dentry *dentry = file->f_dentry; | |
257 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
258 | int status; | |
259 | ||
260 | dfprintk(VFS, "nfs: mmap(%s/%s)\n", | |
261 | dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name); | |
262 | ||
fe51beec | 263 | status = nfs_revalidate_file(inode, file); |
1da177e4 LT |
264 | if (!status) |
265 | status = generic_file_mmap(file, vma); | |
266 | return status; | |
267 | } | |
268 | ||
269 | /* | |
270 | * Flush any dirty pages for this process, and check for write errors. | |
271 | * The return status from this call provides a reliable indication of | |
272 | * whether any write errors occurred for this process. | |
273 | */ | |
274 | static int | |
275 | nfs_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync) | |
276 | { | |
277 | struct nfs_open_context *ctx = (struct nfs_open_context *)file->private_data; | |
278 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
279 | int status; | |
280 | ||
281 | dfprintk(VFS, "nfs: fsync(%s/%ld)\n", inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino); | |
282 | ||
283 | lock_kernel(); | |
284 | status = nfs_wb_all(inode); | |
285 | if (!status) { | |
286 | status = ctx->error; | |
287 | ctx->error = 0; | |
288 | } | |
289 | unlock_kernel(); | |
290 | return status; | |
291 | } | |
292 | ||
293 | /* | |
294 | * This does the "real" work of the write. The generic routine has | |
295 | * allocated the page, locked it, done all the page alignment stuff | |
296 | * calculations etc. Now we should just copy the data from user | |
297 | * space and write it back to the real medium.. | |
298 | * | |
299 | * If the writer ends up delaying the write, the writer needs to | |
300 | * increment the page use counts until he is done with the page. | |
301 | */ | |
302 | static int nfs_prepare_write(struct file *file, struct page *page, unsigned offset, unsigned to) | |
303 | { | |
304 | return nfs_flush_incompatible(file, page); | |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
307 | static int nfs_commit_write(struct file *file, struct page *page, unsigned offset, unsigned to) | |
308 | { | |
309 | long status; | |
310 | ||
311 | lock_kernel(); | |
312 | status = nfs_updatepage(file, page, offset, to-offset); | |
313 | unlock_kernel(); | |
314 | return status; | |
315 | } | |
316 | ||
317 | struct address_space_operations nfs_file_aops = { | |
318 | .readpage = nfs_readpage, | |
319 | .readpages = nfs_readpages, | |
320 | .set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers, | |
321 | .writepage = nfs_writepage, | |
322 | .writepages = nfs_writepages, | |
323 | .prepare_write = nfs_prepare_write, | |
324 | .commit_write = nfs_commit_write, | |
325 | #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_DIRECTIO | |
326 | .direct_IO = nfs_direct_IO, | |
327 | #endif | |
328 | }; | |
329 | ||
330 | /* | |
331 | * Write to a file (through the page cache). | |
332 | */ | |
333 | static ssize_t | |
334 | nfs_file_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t pos) | |
335 | { | |
336 | struct dentry * dentry = iocb->ki_filp->f_dentry; | |
337 | struct inode * inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
338 | ssize_t result; | |
339 | ||
340 | #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_DIRECTIO | |
341 | if (iocb->ki_filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT) | |
342 | return nfs_file_direct_write(iocb, buf, count, pos); | |
343 | #endif | |
344 | ||
345 | dfprintk(VFS, "nfs: write(%s/%s(%ld), %lu@%lu)\n", | |
346 | dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name, | |
347 | inode->i_ino, (unsigned long) count, (unsigned long) pos); | |
348 | ||
349 | result = -EBUSY; | |
350 | if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode)) | |
351 | goto out_swapfile; | |
7d52e862 TM |
352 | /* |
353 | * O_APPEND implies that we must revalidate the file length. | |
354 | */ | |
355 | if (iocb->ki_filp->f_flags & O_APPEND) { | |
356 | result = nfs_revalidate_file_size(inode, iocb->ki_filp); | |
357 | if (result) | |
358 | goto out; | |
fe51beec TM |
359 | } |
360 | nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping); | |
1da177e4 LT |
361 | |
362 | result = count; | |
363 | if (!count) | |
364 | goto out; | |
365 | ||
366 | result = generic_file_aio_write(iocb, buf, count, pos); | |
367 | out: | |
368 | return result; | |
369 | ||
370 | out_swapfile: | |
371 | printk(KERN_INFO "NFS: attempt to write to active swap file!\n"); | |
372 | goto out; | |
373 | } | |
374 | ||
375 | static int do_getlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl) | |
376 | { | |
377 | struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host; | |
378 | int status = 0; | |
379 | ||
380 | lock_kernel(); | |
381 | /* Use local locking if mounted with "-onolock" */ | |
382 | if (!(NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NONLM)) | |
383 | status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl); | |
384 | else { | |
385 | struct file_lock *cfl = posix_test_lock(filp, fl); | |
386 | ||
387 | fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK; | |
388 | if (cfl != NULL) | |
389 | memcpy(fl, cfl, sizeof(*fl)); | |
390 | } | |
391 | unlock_kernel(); | |
392 | return status; | |
393 | } | |
394 | ||
395 | static int do_vfs_lock(struct file *file, struct file_lock *fl) | |
396 | { | |
397 | int res = 0; | |
398 | switch (fl->fl_flags & (FL_POSIX|FL_FLOCK)) { | |
399 | case FL_POSIX: | |
400 | res = posix_lock_file_wait(file, fl); | |
401 | break; | |
402 | case FL_FLOCK: | |
403 | res = flock_lock_file_wait(file, fl); | |
404 | break; | |
405 | default: | |
406 | BUG(); | |
407 | } | |
408 | if (res < 0) | |
409 | printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: VFS is out of sync with lock manager!\n", | |
410 | __FUNCTION__); | |
411 | return res; | |
412 | } | |
413 | ||
414 | static int do_unlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl) | |
415 | { | |
416 | struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host; | |
417 | sigset_t oldset; | |
418 | int status; | |
419 | ||
420 | rpc_clnt_sigmask(NFS_CLIENT(inode), &oldset); | |
421 | /* | |
422 | * Flush all pending writes before doing anything | |
423 | * with locks.. | |
424 | */ | |
425 | filemap_fdatawrite(filp->f_mapping); | |
426 | down(&inode->i_sem); | |
427 | nfs_wb_all(inode); | |
428 | up(&inode->i_sem); | |
429 | filemap_fdatawait(filp->f_mapping); | |
430 | ||
431 | /* NOTE: special case | |
432 | * If we're signalled while cleaning up locks on process exit, we | |
433 | * still need to complete the unlock. | |
434 | */ | |
435 | lock_kernel(); | |
436 | /* Use local locking if mounted with "-onolock" */ | |
437 | if (!(NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NONLM)) | |
438 | status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl); | |
439 | else | |
440 | status = do_vfs_lock(filp, fl); | |
441 | unlock_kernel(); | |
442 | rpc_clnt_sigunmask(NFS_CLIENT(inode), &oldset); | |
443 | return status; | |
444 | } | |
445 | ||
446 | static int do_setlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl) | |
447 | { | |
448 | struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host; | |
449 | sigset_t oldset; | |
450 | int status; | |
451 | ||
452 | rpc_clnt_sigmask(NFS_CLIENT(inode), &oldset); | |
453 | /* | |
454 | * Flush all pending writes before doing anything | |
455 | * with locks.. | |
456 | */ | |
457 | status = filemap_fdatawrite(filp->f_mapping); | |
458 | if (status == 0) { | |
459 | down(&inode->i_sem); | |
460 | status = nfs_wb_all(inode); | |
461 | up(&inode->i_sem); | |
462 | if (status == 0) | |
463 | status = filemap_fdatawait(filp->f_mapping); | |
464 | } | |
465 | if (status < 0) | |
466 | goto out; | |
467 | ||
468 | lock_kernel(); | |
469 | /* Use local locking if mounted with "-onolock" */ | |
470 | if (!(NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NONLM)) { | |
471 | status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl); | |
472 | /* If we were signalled we still need to ensure that | |
473 | * we clean up any state on the server. We therefore | |
474 | * record the lock call as having succeeded in order to | |
475 | * ensure that locks_remove_posix() cleans it out when | |
476 | * the process exits. | |
477 | */ | |
478 | if (status == -EINTR || status == -ERESTARTSYS) | |
479 | do_vfs_lock(filp, fl); | |
480 | } else | |
481 | status = do_vfs_lock(filp, fl); | |
482 | unlock_kernel(); | |
483 | if (status < 0) | |
484 | goto out; | |
485 | /* | |
486 | * Make sure we clear the cache whenever we try to get the lock. | |
487 | * This makes locking act as a cache coherency point. | |
488 | */ | |
489 | filemap_fdatawrite(filp->f_mapping); | |
490 | down(&inode->i_sem); | |
491 | nfs_wb_all(inode); /* we may have slept */ | |
492 | up(&inode->i_sem); | |
493 | filemap_fdatawait(filp->f_mapping); | |
494 | nfs_zap_caches(inode); | |
495 | out: | |
496 | rpc_clnt_sigunmask(NFS_CLIENT(inode), &oldset); | |
497 | return status; | |
498 | } | |
499 | ||
500 | /* | |
501 | * Lock a (portion of) a file | |
502 | */ | |
503 | static int nfs_lock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl) | |
504 | { | |
505 | struct inode * inode = filp->f_mapping->host; | |
506 | ||
507 | dprintk("NFS: nfs_lock(f=%s/%ld, t=%x, fl=%x, r=%Ld:%Ld)\n", | |
508 | inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, | |
509 | fl->fl_type, fl->fl_flags, | |
510 | (long long)fl->fl_start, (long long)fl->fl_end); | |
511 | ||
512 | if (!inode) | |
513 | return -EINVAL; | |
514 | ||
515 | /* No mandatory locks over NFS */ | |
516 | if ((inode->i_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == S_ISGID) | |
517 | return -ENOLCK; | |
518 | ||
519 | if (IS_GETLK(cmd)) | |
520 | return do_getlk(filp, cmd, fl); | |
521 | if (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK) | |
522 | return do_unlk(filp, cmd, fl); | |
523 | return do_setlk(filp, cmd, fl); | |
524 | } | |
525 | ||
526 | /* | |
527 | * Lock a (portion of) a file | |
528 | */ | |
529 | static int nfs_flock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl) | |
530 | { | |
531 | struct inode * inode = filp->f_mapping->host; | |
532 | ||
533 | dprintk("NFS: nfs_flock(f=%s/%ld, t=%x, fl=%x)\n", | |
534 | inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, | |
535 | fl->fl_type, fl->fl_flags); | |
536 | ||
537 | if (!inode) | |
538 | return -EINVAL; | |
539 | ||
540 | /* | |
541 | * No BSD flocks over NFS allowed. | |
542 | * Note: we could try to fake a POSIX lock request here by | |
543 | * using ((u32) filp | 0x80000000) or some such as the pid. | |
544 | * Not sure whether that would be unique, though, or whether | |
545 | * that would break in other places. | |
546 | */ | |
547 | if (!(fl->fl_flags & FL_FLOCK)) | |
548 | return -ENOLCK; | |
549 | ||
550 | /* We're simulating flock() locks using posix locks on the server */ | |
551 | fl->fl_owner = (fl_owner_t)filp; | |
552 | fl->fl_start = 0; | |
553 | fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX; | |
554 | ||
555 | if (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK) | |
556 | return do_unlk(filp, cmd, fl); | |
557 | return do_setlk(filp, cmd, fl); | |
558 | } |