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s390/cio: Fix cleanup of pfn_array alloc failure
[linux.git] / drivers / s390 / cio / vfio_ccw_cp.c
CommitLineData
b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
0a19e61e
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2/*
3 * channel program interfaces
4 *
5 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2017
6 *
7 * Author(s): Dong Jia Shi <[email protected]>
8 * Xiao Feng Ren <[email protected]>
9 */
10
11#include <linux/mm.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/iommu.h>
14#include <linux/vfio.h>
15#include <asm/idals.h>
16
17#include "vfio_ccw_cp.h"
18
19/*
20 * Max length for ccw chain.
21 * XXX: Limit to 256, need to check more?
22 */
23#define CCWCHAIN_LEN_MAX 256
24
25struct pfn_array {
80c57f7a 26 /* Starting guest physical I/O address. */
0a19e61e 27 unsigned long pa_iova;
80c57f7a 28 /* Array that stores PFNs of the pages need to pin. */
0a19e61e 29 unsigned long *pa_iova_pfn;
80c57f7a 30 /* Array that receives PFNs of the pages pinned. */
0a19e61e 31 unsigned long *pa_pfn;
5c1cfb1c 32 /* Number of pages pinned from @pa_iova. */
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33 int pa_nr;
34};
35
36struct pfn_array_table {
37 struct pfn_array *pat_pa;
38 int pat_nr;
39};
40
41struct ccwchain {
42 struct list_head next;
43 struct ccw1 *ch_ccw;
44 /* Guest physical address of the current chain. */
45 u64 ch_iova;
46 /* Count of the valid ccws in chain. */
47 int ch_len;
48 /* Pinned PAGEs for the original data. */
49 struct pfn_array_table *ch_pat;
50};
51
52/*
5c1cfb1c 53 * pfn_array_alloc_pin() - alloc memory for PFNs, then pin user pages in memory
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54 * @pa: pfn_array on which to perform the operation
55 * @mdev: the mediated device to perform pin/unpin operations
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56 * @iova: target guest physical address
57 * @len: number of bytes that should be pinned from @iova
0a19e61e 58 *
5c1cfb1c 59 * Attempt to allocate memory for PFNs, and pin user pages in memory.
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60 *
61 * Usage of pfn_array:
5c1cfb1c
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62 * We expect (pa_nr == 0) and (pa_iova_pfn == NULL), any field in
63 * this structure will be filled in by this function.
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64 *
65 * Returns:
66 * Number of pages pinned on success.
5c1cfb1c
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67 * If @pa->pa_nr is not 0, or @pa->pa_iova_pfn is not NULL initially,
68 * returns -EINVAL.
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69 * If no pages were pinned, returns -errno.
70 */
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71static int pfn_array_alloc_pin(struct pfn_array *pa, struct device *mdev,
72 u64 iova, unsigned int len)
73{
5c1cfb1c 74 int i, ret = 0;
0a19e61e 75
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76 if (!len)
77 return 0;
78
5c1cfb1c 79 if (pa->pa_nr || pa->pa_iova_pfn)
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80 return -EINVAL;
81
82 pa->pa_iova = iova;
83
84 pa->pa_nr = ((iova & ~PAGE_MASK) + len + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
85 if (!pa->pa_nr)
86 return -EINVAL;
87
88 pa->pa_iova_pfn = kcalloc(pa->pa_nr,
89 sizeof(*pa->pa_iova_pfn) +
90 sizeof(*pa->pa_pfn),
91 GFP_KERNEL);
92 if (unlikely(!pa->pa_iova_pfn))
93 return -ENOMEM;
94 pa->pa_pfn = pa->pa_iova_pfn + pa->pa_nr;
95
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96 pa->pa_iova_pfn[0] = pa->pa_iova >> PAGE_SHIFT;
97 for (i = 1; i < pa->pa_nr; i++)
98 pa->pa_iova_pfn[i] = pa->pa_iova_pfn[i - 1] + 1;
99
100 ret = vfio_pin_pages(mdev, pa->pa_iova_pfn, pa->pa_nr,
101 IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE, pa->pa_pfn);
0a19e61e 102
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103 if (ret < 0) {
104 goto err_out;
105 } else if (ret > 0 && ret != pa->pa_nr) {
106 vfio_unpin_pages(mdev, pa->pa_iova_pfn, ret);
0a19e61e 107 ret = -EINVAL;
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108 goto err_out;
109 }
0a19e61e 110
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111 return ret;
112
113err_out:
114 pa->pa_nr = 0;
0a19e61e 115 kfree(pa->pa_iova_pfn);
5c1cfb1c 116 pa->pa_iova_pfn = NULL;
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117
118 return ret;
119}
120
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121/* Unpin the pages before releasing the memory. */
122static void pfn_array_unpin_free(struct pfn_array *pa, struct device *mdev)
123{
124 vfio_unpin_pages(mdev, pa->pa_iova_pfn, pa->pa_nr);
125 pa->pa_nr = 0;
126 kfree(pa->pa_iova_pfn);
127}
128
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129static int pfn_array_table_init(struct pfn_array_table *pat, int nr)
130{
131 pat->pat_pa = kcalloc(nr, sizeof(*pat->pat_pa), GFP_KERNEL);
132 if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(pat->pat_pa))) {
133 pat->pat_nr = 0;
134 return -ENOMEM;
135 }
136
137 pat->pat_nr = nr;
138
139 return 0;
140}
141
142static void pfn_array_table_unpin_free(struct pfn_array_table *pat,
143 struct device *mdev)
144{
145 int i;
146
147 for (i = 0; i < pat->pat_nr; i++)
148 pfn_array_unpin_free(pat->pat_pa + i, mdev);
149
150 if (pat->pat_nr) {
151 kfree(pat->pat_pa);
152 pat->pat_pa = NULL;
153 pat->pat_nr = 0;
154 }
155}
156
157static bool pfn_array_table_iova_pinned(struct pfn_array_table *pat,
158 unsigned long iova)
159{
160 struct pfn_array *pa = pat->pat_pa;
161 unsigned long iova_pfn = iova >> PAGE_SHIFT;
162 int i, j;
163
164 for (i = 0; i < pat->pat_nr; i++, pa++)
165 for (j = 0; j < pa->pa_nr; j++)
24abf290 166 if (pa->pa_iova_pfn[j] == iova_pfn)
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167 return true;
168
169 return false;
170}
171/* Create the list idal words for a pfn_array_table. */
172static inline void pfn_array_table_idal_create_words(
173 struct pfn_array_table *pat,
174 unsigned long *idaws)
175{
176 struct pfn_array *pa;
177 int i, j, k;
178
179 /*
180 * Idal words (execept the first one) rely on the memory being 4k
181 * aligned. If a user virtual address is 4K aligned, then it's
182 * corresponding kernel physical address will also be 4K aligned. Thus
183 * there will be no problem here to simply use the phys to create an
184 * idaw.
185 */
186 k = 0;
187 for (i = 0; i < pat->pat_nr; i++) {
188 pa = pat->pat_pa + i;
189 for (j = 0; j < pa->pa_nr; j++) {
190 idaws[k] = pa->pa_pfn[j] << PAGE_SHIFT;
191 if (k == 0)
192 idaws[k] += pa->pa_iova & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
193 k++;
194 }
195 }
196}
197
198
199/*
200 * Within the domain (@mdev), copy @n bytes from a guest physical
201 * address (@iova) to a host physical address (@to).
202 */
203static long copy_from_iova(struct device *mdev,
204 void *to, u64 iova,
205 unsigned long n)
206{
207 struct pfn_array pa = {0};
208 u64 from;
209 int i, ret;
210 unsigned long l, m;
211
212 ret = pfn_array_alloc_pin(&pa, mdev, iova, n);
213 if (ret <= 0)
214 return ret;
215
216 l = n;
217 for (i = 0; i < pa.pa_nr; i++) {
218 from = pa.pa_pfn[i] << PAGE_SHIFT;
219 m = PAGE_SIZE;
220 if (i == 0) {
221 from += iova & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
222 m -= iova & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
223 }
224
225 m = min(l, m);
226 memcpy(to + (n - l), (void *)from, m);
227
228 l -= m;
229 if (l == 0)
230 break;
231 }
232
233 pfn_array_unpin_free(&pa, mdev);
234
235 return l;
236}
237
238static long copy_ccw_from_iova(struct channel_program *cp,
239 struct ccw1 *to, u64 iova,
240 unsigned long len)
241{
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242 struct ccw0 ccw0;
243 struct ccw1 *pccw1;
244 int ret;
245 int i;
246
247 ret = copy_from_iova(cp->mdev, to, iova, len * sizeof(struct ccw1));
248 if (ret)
249 return ret;
250
251 if (!cp->orb.cmd.fmt) {
252 pccw1 = to;
253 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
254 ccw0 = *(struct ccw0 *)pccw1;
255 if ((pccw1->cmd_code & 0x0f) == CCW_CMD_TIC) {
256 pccw1->cmd_code = CCW_CMD_TIC;
257 pccw1->flags = 0;
258 pccw1->count = 0;
259 } else {
260 pccw1->cmd_code = ccw0.cmd_code;
261 pccw1->flags = ccw0.flags;
262 pccw1->count = ccw0.count;
263 }
264 pccw1->cda = ccw0.cda;
265 pccw1++;
266 }
267 }
268
269 return ret;
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270}
271
272/*
273 * Helpers to operate ccwchain.
274 */
275#define ccw_is_test(_ccw) (((_ccw)->cmd_code & 0x0F) == 0)
276
277#define ccw_is_noop(_ccw) ((_ccw)->cmd_code == CCW_CMD_NOOP)
278
279#define ccw_is_tic(_ccw) ((_ccw)->cmd_code == CCW_CMD_TIC)
280
281#define ccw_is_idal(_ccw) ((_ccw)->flags & CCW_FLAG_IDA)
282
283
284#define ccw_is_chain(_ccw) ((_ccw)->flags & (CCW_FLAG_CC | CCW_FLAG_DC))
285
286static struct ccwchain *ccwchain_alloc(struct channel_program *cp, int len)
287{
288 struct ccwchain *chain;
289 void *data;
290 size_t size;
291
292 /* Make ccw address aligned to 8. */
293 size = ((sizeof(*chain) + 7L) & -8L) +
294 sizeof(*chain->ch_ccw) * len +
295 sizeof(*chain->ch_pat) * len;
296 chain = kzalloc(size, GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
297 if (!chain)
298 return NULL;
299
300 data = (u8 *)chain + ((sizeof(*chain) + 7L) & -8L);
301 chain->ch_ccw = (struct ccw1 *)data;
302
303 data = (u8 *)(chain->ch_ccw) + sizeof(*chain->ch_ccw) * len;
304 chain->ch_pat = (struct pfn_array_table *)data;
305
306 chain->ch_len = len;
307
308 list_add_tail(&chain->next, &cp->ccwchain_list);
309
310 return chain;
311}
312
313static void ccwchain_free(struct ccwchain *chain)
314{
315 list_del(&chain->next);
316 kfree(chain);
317}
318
319/* Free resource for a ccw that allocated memory for its cda. */
320static void ccwchain_cda_free(struct ccwchain *chain, int idx)
321{
322 struct ccw1 *ccw = chain->ch_ccw + idx;
323
408358b5
JH
324 if (ccw_is_test(ccw) || ccw_is_noop(ccw) || ccw_is_tic(ccw))
325 return;
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326 if (!ccw->count)
327 return;
328
329 kfree((void *)(u64)ccw->cda);
330}
331
332/* Unpin the pages then free the memory resources. */
333static void cp_unpin_free(struct channel_program *cp)
334{
335 struct ccwchain *chain, *temp;
336 int i;
337
338 list_for_each_entry_safe(chain, temp, &cp->ccwchain_list, next) {
339 for (i = 0; i < chain->ch_len; i++) {
340 pfn_array_table_unpin_free(chain->ch_pat + i,
341 cp->mdev);
342 ccwchain_cda_free(chain, i);
343 }
344 ccwchain_free(chain);
345 }
346}
347
348/**
349 * ccwchain_calc_length - calculate the length of the ccw chain.
350 * @iova: guest physical address of the target ccw chain
351 * @cp: channel_program on which to perform the operation
352 *
353 * This is the chain length not considering any TICs.
354 * You need to do a new round for each TIC target.
355 *
fb9e7880
HP
356 * The program is also validated for absence of not yet supported
357 * indirect data addressing scenarios.
358 *
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359 * Returns: the length of the ccw chain or -errno.
360 */
361static int ccwchain_calc_length(u64 iova, struct channel_program *cp)
362{
363 struct ccw1 *ccw, *p;
364 int cnt;
365
366 /*
367 * Copy current chain from guest to host kernel.
368 * Currently the chain length is limited to CCWCHAIN_LEN_MAX (256).
369 * So copying 2K is enough (safe).
370 */
371 p = ccw = kcalloc(CCWCHAIN_LEN_MAX, sizeof(*ccw), GFP_KERNEL);
372 if (!ccw)
373 return -ENOMEM;
374
375 cnt = copy_ccw_from_iova(cp, ccw, iova, CCWCHAIN_LEN_MAX);
376 if (cnt) {
377 kfree(ccw);
378 return cnt;
379 }
380
381 cnt = 0;
382 do {
383 cnt++;
384
fb9e7880
HP
385 /*
386 * As we don't want to fail direct addressing even if the
387 * orb specified one of the unsupported formats, we defer
388 * checking for IDAWs in unsupported formats to here.
389 */
390 if ((!cp->orb.cmd.c64 || cp->orb.cmd.i2k) && ccw_is_idal(ccw))
391 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
392
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393 if ((!ccw_is_chain(ccw)) && (!ccw_is_tic(ccw)))
394 break;
395
396 ccw++;
397 } while (cnt < CCWCHAIN_LEN_MAX + 1);
398
399 if (cnt == CCWCHAIN_LEN_MAX + 1)
400 cnt = -EINVAL;
401
402 kfree(p);
403 return cnt;
404}
405
406static int tic_target_chain_exists(struct ccw1 *tic, struct channel_program *cp)
407{
408 struct ccwchain *chain;
409 u32 ccw_head, ccw_tail;
410
411 list_for_each_entry(chain, &cp->ccwchain_list, next) {
412 ccw_head = chain->ch_iova;
413 ccw_tail = ccw_head + (chain->ch_len - 1) * sizeof(struct ccw1);
414
415 if ((ccw_head <= tic->cda) && (tic->cda <= ccw_tail))
416 return 1;
417 }
418
419 return 0;
420}
421
422static int ccwchain_loop_tic(struct ccwchain *chain,
423 struct channel_program *cp);
424
425static int ccwchain_handle_tic(struct ccw1 *tic, struct channel_program *cp)
426{
427 struct ccwchain *chain;
428 int len, ret;
429
430 /* May transfer to an existing chain. */
431 if (tic_target_chain_exists(tic, cp))
432 return 0;
433
434 /* Get chain length. */
435 len = ccwchain_calc_length(tic->cda, cp);
436 if (len < 0)
437 return len;
438
439 /* Need alloc a new chain for this one. */
440 chain = ccwchain_alloc(cp, len);
441 if (!chain)
442 return -ENOMEM;
443 chain->ch_iova = tic->cda;
444
445 /* Copy the new chain from user. */
446 ret = copy_ccw_from_iova(cp, chain->ch_ccw, tic->cda, len);
447 if (ret) {
448 ccwchain_free(chain);
449 return ret;
450 }
451
452 /* Loop for tics on this new chain. */
453 return ccwchain_loop_tic(chain, cp);
454}
455
456/* Loop for TICs. */
457static int ccwchain_loop_tic(struct ccwchain *chain, struct channel_program *cp)
458{
459 struct ccw1 *tic;
460 int i, ret;
461
462 for (i = 0; i < chain->ch_len; i++) {
463 tic = chain->ch_ccw + i;
464
465 if (!ccw_is_tic(tic))
466 continue;
467
468 ret = ccwchain_handle_tic(tic, cp);
469 if (ret)
470 return ret;
471 }
472
473 return 0;
474}
475
476static int ccwchain_fetch_tic(struct ccwchain *chain,
477 int idx,
478 struct channel_program *cp)
479{
480 struct ccw1 *ccw = chain->ch_ccw + idx;
481 struct ccwchain *iter;
482 u32 ccw_head, ccw_tail;
483
484 list_for_each_entry(iter, &cp->ccwchain_list, next) {
485 ccw_head = iter->ch_iova;
486 ccw_tail = ccw_head + (iter->ch_len - 1) * sizeof(struct ccw1);
487
488 if ((ccw_head <= ccw->cda) && (ccw->cda <= ccw_tail)) {
c389377c 489 ccw->cda = (__u32) (addr_t) (((char *)iter->ch_ccw) +
0a19e61e
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490 (ccw->cda - ccw_head));
491 return 0;
492 }
493 }
494
495 return -EFAULT;
496}
497
498static int ccwchain_fetch_direct(struct ccwchain *chain,
499 int idx,
500 struct channel_program *cp)
501{
502 struct ccw1 *ccw;
503 struct pfn_array_table *pat;
504 unsigned long *idaws;
6238f921 505 int ret;
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506
507 ccw = chain->ch_ccw + idx;
508
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509 if (!ccw->count) {
510 /*
511 * We just want the translation result of any direct ccw
512 * to be an IDA ccw, so let's add the IDA flag for it.
513 * Although the flag will be ignored by firmware.
514 */
515 ccw->flags |= CCW_FLAG_IDA;
516 return 0;
517 }
518
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519 /*
520 * Pin data page(s) in memory.
521 * The number of pages actually is the count of the idaws which will be
522 * needed when translating a direct ccw to a idal ccw.
523 */
524 pat = chain->ch_pat + idx;
6238f921
DJS
525 ret = pfn_array_table_init(pat, 1);
526 if (ret)
527 goto out_init;
528
529 ret = pfn_array_alloc_pin(pat->pat_pa, cp->mdev, ccw->cda, ccw->count);
530 if (ret < 0)
806212f9 531 goto out_unpin;
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532
533 /* Translate this direct ccw to a idal ccw. */
6238f921 534 idaws = kcalloc(ret, sizeof(*idaws), GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
0a19e61e 535 if (!idaws) {
6238f921
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536 ret = -ENOMEM;
537 goto out_unpin;
0a19e61e
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538 }
539 ccw->cda = (__u32) virt_to_phys(idaws);
540 ccw->flags |= CCW_FLAG_IDA;
541
542 pfn_array_table_idal_create_words(pat, idaws);
543
544 return 0;
6238f921
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545
546out_unpin:
547 pfn_array_table_unpin_free(pat, cp->mdev);
548out_init:
549 ccw->cda = 0;
550 return ret;
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551}
552
553static int ccwchain_fetch_idal(struct ccwchain *chain,
554 int idx,
555 struct channel_program *cp)
556{
557 struct ccw1 *ccw;
558 struct pfn_array_table *pat;
559 unsigned long *idaws;
560 u64 idaw_iova;
561 unsigned int idaw_nr, idaw_len;
562 int i, ret;
563
564 ccw = chain->ch_ccw + idx;
565
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566 if (!ccw->count)
567 return 0;
568
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569 /* Calculate size of idaws. */
570 ret = copy_from_iova(cp->mdev, &idaw_iova, ccw->cda, sizeof(idaw_iova));
571 if (ret)
572 return ret;
573 idaw_nr = idal_nr_words((void *)(idaw_iova), ccw->count);
574 idaw_len = idaw_nr * sizeof(*idaws);
575
576 /* Pin data page(s) in memory. */
577 pat = chain->ch_pat + idx;
578 ret = pfn_array_table_init(pat, idaw_nr);
579 if (ret)
6238f921 580 goto out_init;
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581
582 /* Translate idal ccw to use new allocated idaws. */
583 idaws = kzalloc(idaw_len, GFP_DMA | GFP_KERNEL);
584 if (!idaws) {
585 ret = -ENOMEM;
586 goto out_unpin;
587 }
588
589 ret = copy_from_iova(cp->mdev, idaws, ccw->cda, idaw_len);
590 if (ret)
591 goto out_free_idaws;
592
593 ccw->cda = virt_to_phys(idaws);
594
595 for (i = 0; i < idaw_nr; i++) {
596 idaw_iova = *(idaws + i);
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597
598 ret = pfn_array_alloc_pin(pat->pat_pa + i, cp->mdev,
599 idaw_iova, 1);
600 if (ret < 0)
601 goto out_free_idaws;
602 }
603
604 pfn_array_table_idal_create_words(pat, idaws);
605
606 return 0;
607
608out_free_idaws:
609 kfree(idaws);
610out_unpin:
611 pfn_array_table_unpin_free(pat, cp->mdev);
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612out_init:
613 ccw->cda = 0;
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614 return ret;
615}
616
617/*
618 * Fetch one ccw.
619 * To reduce memory copy, we'll pin the cda page in memory,
620 * and to get rid of the cda 2G limitiaion of ccw1, we'll translate
621 * direct ccws to idal ccws.
622 */
623static int ccwchain_fetch_one(struct ccwchain *chain,
624 int idx,
625 struct channel_program *cp)
626{
627 struct ccw1 *ccw = chain->ch_ccw + idx;
628
629 if (ccw_is_test(ccw) || ccw_is_noop(ccw))
630 return 0;
631
632 if (ccw_is_tic(ccw))
633 return ccwchain_fetch_tic(chain, idx, cp);
634
635 if (ccw_is_idal(ccw))
636 return ccwchain_fetch_idal(chain, idx, cp);
637
638 return ccwchain_fetch_direct(chain, idx, cp);
639}
640
641/**
642 * cp_init() - allocate ccwchains for a channel program.
643 * @cp: channel_program on which to perform the operation
644 * @mdev: the mediated device to perform pin/unpin operations
645 * @orb: control block for the channel program from the guest
646 *
647 * This creates one or more ccwchain(s), and copies the raw data of
648 * the target channel program from @orb->cmd.iova to the new ccwchain(s).
649 *
650 * Limitations:
651 * 1. Supports only prefetch enabled mode.
652 * 2. Supports idal(c64) ccw chaining.
653 * 3. Supports 4k idaw.
654 *
655 * Returns:
656 * %0 on success and a negative error value on failure.
657 */
658int cp_init(struct channel_program *cp, struct device *mdev, union orb *orb)
659{
660 u64 iova = orb->cmd.cpa;
661 struct ccwchain *chain;
662 int len, ret;
663
664 /*
665 * XXX:
666 * Only support prefetch enable mode now.
0a19e61e 667 */
fb9e7880 668 if (!orb->cmd.pfch)
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669 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
670
671 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cp->ccwchain_list);
672 memcpy(&cp->orb, orb, sizeof(*orb));
673 cp->mdev = mdev;
674
675 /* Get chain length. */
676 len = ccwchain_calc_length(iova, cp);
677 if (len < 0)
678 return len;
679
680 /* Alloc mem for the head chain. */
681 chain = ccwchain_alloc(cp, len);
682 if (!chain)
683 return -ENOMEM;
684 chain->ch_iova = iova;
685
686 /* Copy the head chain from guest. */
687 ret = copy_ccw_from_iova(cp, chain->ch_ccw, iova, len);
688 if (ret) {
689 ccwchain_free(chain);
690 return ret;
691 }
692
693 /* Now loop for its TICs. */
694 ret = ccwchain_loop_tic(chain, cp);
695 if (ret)
696 cp_unpin_free(cp);
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697 /* It is safe to force: if not set but idals used
698 * ccwchain_calc_length returns an error.
699 */
700 cp->orb.cmd.c64 = 1;
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701
702 return ret;
703}
704
705
706/**
707 * cp_free() - free resources for channel program.
708 * @cp: channel_program on which to perform the operation
709 *
710 * This unpins the memory pages and frees the memory space occupied by
711 * @cp, which must have been returned by a previous call to cp_init().
712 * Otherwise, undefined behavior occurs.
713 */
714void cp_free(struct channel_program *cp)
715{
716 cp_unpin_free(cp);
717}
718
719/**
720 * cp_prefetch() - translate a guest physical address channel program to
721 * a real-device runnable channel program.
722 * @cp: channel_program on which to perform the operation
723 *
724 * This function translates the guest-physical-address channel program
725 * and stores the result to ccwchain list. @cp must have been
726 * initialized by a previous call with cp_init(). Otherwise, undefined
727 * behavior occurs.
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728 * For each chain composing the channel program:
729 * - On entry ch_len holds the count of CCWs to be translated.
730 * - On exit ch_len is adjusted to the count of successfully translated CCWs.
731 * This allows cp_free to find in ch_len the count of CCWs to free in a chain.
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732 *
733 * The S/390 CCW Translation APIS (prefixed by 'cp_') are introduced
734 * as helpers to do ccw chain translation inside the kernel. Basically
735 * they accept a channel program issued by a virtual machine, and
736 * translate the channel program to a real-device runnable channel
737 * program.
738 *
739 * These APIs will copy the ccws into kernel-space buffers, and update
740 * the guest phsical addresses with their corresponding host physical
741 * addresses. Then channel I/O device drivers could issue the
742 * translated channel program to real devices to perform an I/O
743 * operation.
744 *
745 * These interfaces are designed to support translation only for
746 * channel programs, which are generated and formatted by a
747 * guest. Thus this will make it possible for things like VFIO to
748 * leverage the interfaces to passthrough a channel I/O mediated
749 * device in QEMU.
750 *
751 * We support direct ccw chaining by translating them to idal ccws.
752 *
753 * Returns:
754 * %0 on success and a negative error value on failure.
755 */
756int cp_prefetch(struct channel_program *cp)
757{
758 struct ccwchain *chain;
759 int len, idx, ret;
760
761 list_for_each_entry(chain, &cp->ccwchain_list, next) {
762 len = chain->ch_len;
763 for (idx = 0; idx < len; idx++) {
764 ret = ccwchain_fetch_one(chain, idx, cp);
765 if (ret)
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767 }
768 }
769
770 return 0;
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771out_err:
772 /* Only cleanup the chain elements that were actually translated. */
773 chain->ch_len = idx;
774 list_for_each_entry_continue(chain, &cp->ccwchain_list, next) {
775 chain->ch_len = 0;
776 }
777 return ret;
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778}
779
780/**
781 * cp_get_orb() - get the orb of the channel program
782 * @cp: channel_program on which to perform the operation
783 * @intparm: new intparm for the returned orb
784 * @lpm: candidate value of the logical-path mask for the returned orb
785 *
786 * This function returns the address of the updated orb of the channel
787 * program. Channel I/O device drivers could use this orb to issue a
788 * ssch.
789 */
790union orb *cp_get_orb(struct channel_program *cp, u32 intparm, u8 lpm)
791{
792 union orb *orb;
793 struct ccwchain *chain;
794 struct ccw1 *cpa;
795
796 orb = &cp->orb;
797
798 orb->cmd.intparm = intparm;
799 orb->cmd.fmt = 1;
800 orb->cmd.key = PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY >> 4;
801
802 if (orb->cmd.lpm == 0)
803 orb->cmd.lpm = lpm;
804
805 chain = list_first_entry(&cp->ccwchain_list, struct ccwchain, next);
806 cpa = chain->ch_ccw;
807 orb->cmd.cpa = (__u32) __pa(cpa);
808
809 return orb;
810}
811
812/**
813 * cp_update_scsw() - update scsw for a channel program.
814 * @cp: channel_program on which to perform the operation
815 * @scsw: I/O results of the channel program and also the target to be
816 * updated
817 *
818 * @scsw contains the I/O results of the channel program that pointed
819 * to by @cp. However what @scsw->cpa stores is a host physical
820 * address, which is meaningless for the guest, which is waiting for
821 * the I/O results.
822 *
823 * This function updates @scsw->cpa to its coressponding guest physical
824 * address.
825 */
826void cp_update_scsw(struct channel_program *cp, union scsw *scsw)
827{
828 struct ccwchain *chain;
829 u32 cpa = scsw->cmd.cpa;
830 u32 ccw_head, ccw_tail;
831
832 /*
833 * LATER:
834 * For now, only update the cmd.cpa part. We may need to deal with
835 * other portions of the schib as well, even if we don't return them
836 * in the ioctl directly. Path status changes etc.
837 */
838 list_for_each_entry(chain, &cp->ccwchain_list, next) {
839 ccw_head = (u32)(u64)chain->ch_ccw;
840 ccw_tail = (u32)(u64)(chain->ch_ccw + chain->ch_len - 1);
841
842 if ((ccw_head <= cpa) && (cpa <= ccw_tail)) {
843 /*
844 * (cpa - ccw_head) is the offset value of the host
845 * physical ccw to its chain head.
846 * Adding this value to the guest physical ccw chain
847 * head gets us the guest cpa.
848 */
849 cpa = chain->ch_iova + (cpa - ccw_head);
850 break;
851 }
852 }
853
854 scsw->cmd.cpa = cpa;
855}
856
857/**
858 * cp_iova_pinned() - check if an iova is pinned for a ccw chain.
364e3f90 859 * @cp: channel_program on which to perform the operation
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860 * @iova: the iova to check
861 *
862 * If the @iova is currently pinned for the ccw chain, return true;
863 * else return false.
864 */
865bool cp_iova_pinned(struct channel_program *cp, u64 iova)
866{
867 struct ccwchain *chain;
868 int i;
869
870 list_for_each_entry(chain, &cp->ccwchain_list, next) {
871 for (i = 0; i < chain->ch_len; i++)
872 if (pfn_array_table_iova_pinned(chain->ch_pat + i,
873 iova))
874 return true;
875 }
876
877 return false;
878}
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