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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (C) 2022 Christoph Hellwig.
5 */
6
7#include <linux/bio.h>
8#include "bio.h"
9#include "ctree.h"
10#include "volumes.h"
11#include "raid56.h"
12#include "async-thread.h"
13#include "check-integrity.h"
14#include "dev-replace.h"
15#include "rcu-string.h"
16#include "zoned.h"
1c2b3ee3 17#include "file-item.h"
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18
19static struct bio_set btrfs_bioset;
852eee62 20static struct bio_set btrfs_clone_bioset;
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21static struct bio_set btrfs_repair_bioset;
22static mempool_t btrfs_failed_bio_pool;
23
24struct btrfs_failed_bio {
25 struct btrfs_bio *bbio;
26 int num_copies;
27 atomic_t repair_count;
28};
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29
30/*
31 * Initialize a btrfs_bio structure. This skips the embedded bio itself as it
32 * is already initialized by the block layer.
33 */
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34void btrfs_bio_init(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
35 btrfs_bio_end_io_t end_io, void *private)
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36{
37 memset(bbio, 0, offsetof(struct btrfs_bio, bio));
d0e5cb2b 38 bbio->inode = inode;
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39 bbio->end_io = end_io;
40 bbio->private = private;
852eee62 41 atomic_set(&bbio->pending_ios, 1);
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42}
43
44/*
45 * Allocate a btrfs_bio structure. The btrfs_bio is the main I/O container for
46 * btrfs, and is used for all I/O submitted through btrfs_submit_bio.
47 *
48 * Just like the underlying bio_alloc_bioset it will not fail as it is backed by
49 * a mempool.
50 */
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51struct btrfs_bio *btrfs_bio_alloc(unsigned int nr_vecs, blk_opf_t opf,
52 struct btrfs_inode *inode,
53 btrfs_bio_end_io_t end_io, void *private)
103c1972 54{
b41bbd29 55 struct btrfs_bio *bbio;
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56 struct bio *bio;
57
58 bio = bio_alloc_bioset(NULL, nr_vecs, opf, GFP_NOFS, &btrfs_bioset);
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59 bbio = btrfs_bio(bio);
60 btrfs_bio_init(bbio, inode, end_io, private);
61 return bbio;
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62}
63
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64static struct btrfs_bio *btrfs_split_bio(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
65 struct btrfs_bio *orig_bbio,
66 u64 map_length, bool use_append)
852eee62 67{
2cef0c79 68 struct btrfs_bio *bbio;
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69 struct bio *bio;
70
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71 if (use_append) {
72 unsigned int nr_segs;
73
2cef0c79 74 bio = bio_split_rw(&orig_bbio->bio, &fs_info->limits, &nr_segs,
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75 &btrfs_clone_bioset, map_length);
76 } else {
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77 bio = bio_split(&orig_bbio->bio, map_length >> SECTOR_SHIFT,
78 GFP_NOFS, &btrfs_clone_bioset);
d5e4377d 79 }
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80 bbio = btrfs_bio(bio);
81 btrfs_bio_init(bbio, orig_bbio->inode, NULL, orig_bbio);
852eee62 82
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83 bbio->file_offset = orig_bbio->file_offset;
84 if (!(orig_bbio->bio.bi_opf & REQ_BTRFS_ONE_ORDERED))
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85 orig_bbio->file_offset += map_length;
86
87 atomic_inc(&orig_bbio->pending_ios);
2cef0c79 88 return bbio;
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89}
90
91static void btrfs_orig_write_end_io(struct bio *bio);
92
93static void btrfs_bbio_propagate_error(struct btrfs_bio *bbio,
94 struct btrfs_bio *orig_bbio)
95{
96 /*
97 * For writes we tolerate nr_mirrors - 1 write failures, so we can't
98 * just blindly propagate a write failure here. Instead increment the
99 * error count in the original I/O context so that it is guaranteed to
100 * be larger than the error tolerance.
101 */
102 if (bbio->bio.bi_end_io == &btrfs_orig_write_end_io) {
103 struct btrfs_io_stripe *orig_stripe = orig_bbio->bio.bi_private;
104 struct btrfs_io_context *orig_bioc = orig_stripe->bioc;
105
106 atomic_add(orig_bioc->max_errors, &orig_bioc->error);
107 } else {
108 orig_bbio->bio.bi_status = bbio->bio.bi_status;
109 }
110}
111
112static void btrfs_orig_bbio_end_io(struct btrfs_bio *bbio)
113{
114 if (bbio->bio.bi_pool == &btrfs_clone_bioset) {
115 struct btrfs_bio *orig_bbio = bbio->private;
116
117 if (bbio->bio.bi_status)
118 btrfs_bbio_propagate_error(bbio, orig_bbio);
119 bio_put(&bbio->bio);
120 bbio = orig_bbio;
121 }
122
123 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bbio->pending_ios))
124 bbio->end_io(bbio);
125}
126
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127static int next_repair_mirror(struct btrfs_failed_bio *fbio, int cur_mirror)
128{
129 if (cur_mirror == fbio->num_copies)
130 return cur_mirror + 1 - fbio->num_copies;
131 return cur_mirror + 1;
132}
133
134static int prev_repair_mirror(struct btrfs_failed_bio *fbio, int cur_mirror)
135{
136 if (cur_mirror == 1)
137 return fbio->num_copies;
138 return cur_mirror - 1;
139}
140
141static void btrfs_repair_done(struct btrfs_failed_bio *fbio)
142{
143 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fbio->repair_count)) {
852eee62 144 btrfs_orig_bbio_end_io(fbio->bbio);
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145 mempool_free(fbio, &btrfs_failed_bio_pool);
146 }
147}
148
149static void btrfs_end_repair_bio(struct btrfs_bio *repair_bbio,
150 struct btrfs_device *dev)
151{
152 struct btrfs_failed_bio *fbio = repair_bbio->private;
153 struct btrfs_inode *inode = repair_bbio->inode;
154 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info;
155 struct bio_vec *bv = bio_first_bvec_all(&repair_bbio->bio);
156 int mirror = repair_bbio->mirror_num;
157
158 if (repair_bbio->bio.bi_status ||
159 !btrfs_data_csum_ok(repair_bbio, dev, 0, bv)) {
160 bio_reset(&repair_bbio->bio, NULL, REQ_OP_READ);
0d3acb25 161 repair_bbio->bio.bi_iter = repair_bbio->saved_iter;
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162
163 mirror = next_repair_mirror(fbio, mirror);
164 if (mirror == fbio->bbio->mirror_num) {
165 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "no mirror left");
166 fbio->bbio->bio.bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
167 goto done;
168 }
169
ae42a154 170 btrfs_submit_bio(repair_bbio, mirror);
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171 return;
172 }
173
174 do {
175 mirror = prev_repair_mirror(fbio, mirror);
176 btrfs_repair_io_failure(fs_info, btrfs_ino(inode),
177 repair_bbio->file_offset, fs_info->sectorsize,
0d3acb25 178 repair_bbio->saved_iter.bi_sector << SECTOR_SHIFT,
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179 bv->bv_page, bv->bv_offset, mirror);
180 } while (mirror != fbio->bbio->mirror_num);
181
182done:
183 btrfs_repair_done(fbio);
184 bio_put(&repair_bbio->bio);
185}
186
187/*
188 * Try to kick off a repair read to the next available mirror for a bad sector.
189 *
190 * This primarily tries to recover good data to serve the actual read request,
191 * but also tries to write the good data back to the bad mirror(s) when a
192 * read succeeded to restore the redundancy.
193 */
194static struct btrfs_failed_bio *repair_one_sector(struct btrfs_bio *failed_bbio,
195 u32 bio_offset,
196 struct bio_vec *bv,
197 struct btrfs_failed_bio *fbio)
198{
199 struct btrfs_inode *inode = failed_bbio->inode;
200 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info;
201 const u32 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
0d3acb25 202 const u64 logical = (failed_bbio->saved_iter.bi_sector << SECTOR_SHIFT);
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203 struct btrfs_bio *repair_bbio;
204 struct bio *repair_bio;
205 int num_copies;
206 int mirror;
207
208 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "repair read error: read error at %llu",
209 failed_bbio->file_offset + bio_offset);
210
211 num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(fs_info, logical, sectorsize);
212 if (num_copies == 1) {
213 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "no copy to repair from");
214 failed_bbio->bio.bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
215 return fbio;
216 }
217
218 if (!fbio) {
219 fbio = mempool_alloc(&btrfs_failed_bio_pool, GFP_NOFS);
220 fbio->bbio = failed_bbio;
221 fbio->num_copies = num_copies;
222 atomic_set(&fbio->repair_count, 1);
223 }
224
225 atomic_inc(&fbio->repair_count);
226
227 repair_bio = bio_alloc_bioset(NULL, 1, REQ_OP_READ, GFP_NOFS,
228 &btrfs_repair_bioset);
0d3acb25 229 repair_bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = failed_bbio->saved_iter.bi_sector;
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230 bio_add_page(repair_bio, bv->bv_page, bv->bv_len, bv->bv_offset);
231
232 repair_bbio = btrfs_bio(repair_bio);
233 btrfs_bio_init(repair_bbio, failed_bbio->inode, NULL, fbio);
234 repair_bbio->file_offset = failed_bbio->file_offset + bio_offset;
235
236 mirror = next_repair_mirror(fbio, failed_bbio->mirror_num);
237 btrfs_debug(fs_info, "submitting repair read to mirror %d", mirror);
ae42a154 238 btrfs_submit_bio(repair_bbio, mirror);
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239 return fbio;
240}
241
242static void btrfs_check_read_bio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, struct btrfs_device *dev)
243{
244 struct btrfs_inode *inode = bbio->inode;
245 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info;
246 u32 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
0d3acb25 247 struct bvec_iter *iter = &bbio->saved_iter;
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248 blk_status_t status = bbio->bio.bi_status;
249 struct btrfs_failed_bio *fbio = NULL;
250 u32 offset = 0;
251
252 /*
253 * Hand off repair bios to the repair code as there is no upper level
254 * submitter for them.
255 */
256 if (bbio->bio.bi_pool == &btrfs_repair_bioset) {
257 btrfs_end_repair_bio(bbio, dev);
258 return;
259 }
260
261 /* Clear the I/O error. A failed repair will reset it. */
262 bbio->bio.bi_status = BLK_STS_OK;
263
264 while (iter->bi_size) {
265 struct bio_vec bv = bio_iter_iovec(&bbio->bio, *iter);
266
267 bv.bv_len = min(bv.bv_len, sectorsize);
268 if (status || !btrfs_data_csum_ok(bbio, dev, offset, &bv))
269 fbio = repair_one_sector(bbio, offset, &bv, fbio);
270
271 bio_advance_iter_single(&bbio->bio, iter, sectorsize);
272 offset += sectorsize;
273 }
274
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275 if (bbio->csum != bbio->csum_inline)
276 kfree(bbio->csum);
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277
278 if (fbio)
279 btrfs_repair_done(fbio);
280 else
852eee62 281 btrfs_orig_bbio_end_io(bbio);
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282}
283
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284static void btrfs_log_dev_io_error(struct bio *bio, struct btrfs_device *dev)
285{
286 if (!dev || !dev->bdev)
287 return;
288 if (bio->bi_status != BLK_STS_IOERR && bio->bi_status != BLK_STS_TARGET)
289 return;
290
291 if (btrfs_op(bio) == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE)
292 btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS);
98e8d36a 293 else if (!(bio->bi_opf & REQ_RAHEAD))
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294 btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_READ_ERRS);
295 if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_PREFLUSH)
296 btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_FLUSH_ERRS);
297}
298
299static struct workqueue_struct *btrfs_end_io_wq(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
300 struct bio *bio)
301{
302 if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_META)
303 return fs_info->endio_meta_workers;
304 return fs_info->endio_workers;
305}
306
307static void btrfs_end_bio_work(struct work_struct *work)
308{
309 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = container_of(work, struct btrfs_bio, end_io_work);
310
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311 /* Metadata reads are checked and repaired by the submitter. */
312 if (bbio->bio.bi_opf & REQ_META)
313 bbio->end_io(bbio);
314 else
860c8c45 315 btrfs_check_read_bio(bbio, bbio->bio.bi_private);
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316}
317
318static void btrfs_simple_end_io(struct bio *bio)
319{
103c1972 320 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = btrfs_bio(bio);
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321 struct btrfs_device *dev = bio->bi_private;
322 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = bbio->inode->root->fs_info;
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323
324 btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
325
326 if (bio->bi_status)
860c8c45 327 btrfs_log_dev_io_error(bio, dev);
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328
329 if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_READ) {
330 INIT_WORK(&bbio->end_io_work, btrfs_end_bio_work);
331 queue_work(btrfs_end_io_wq(fs_info, bio), &bbio->end_io_work);
332 } else {
69ccf3f4
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333 if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND)
334 btrfs_record_physical_zoned(bbio);
852eee62 335 btrfs_orig_bbio_end_io(bbio);
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336 }
337}
338
339static void btrfs_raid56_end_io(struct bio *bio)
340{
341 struct btrfs_io_context *bioc = bio->bi_private;
342 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = btrfs_bio(bio);
343
344 btrfs_bio_counter_dec(bioc->fs_info);
345 bbio->mirror_num = bioc->mirror_num;
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346 if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_READ && !(bbio->bio.bi_opf & REQ_META))
347 btrfs_check_read_bio(bbio, NULL);
348 else
852eee62 349 btrfs_orig_bbio_end_io(bbio);
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350
351 btrfs_put_bioc(bioc);
352}
353
354static void btrfs_orig_write_end_io(struct bio *bio)
355{
356 struct btrfs_io_stripe *stripe = bio->bi_private;
357 struct btrfs_io_context *bioc = stripe->bioc;
358 struct btrfs_bio *bbio = btrfs_bio(bio);
359
360 btrfs_bio_counter_dec(bioc->fs_info);
361
362 if (bio->bi_status) {
363 atomic_inc(&bioc->error);
364 btrfs_log_dev_io_error(bio, stripe->dev);
365 }
366
367 /*
368 * Only send an error to the higher layers if it is beyond the tolerance
369 * threshold.
370 */
371 if (atomic_read(&bioc->error) > bioc->max_errors)
372 bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_IOERR;
373 else
374 bio->bi_status = BLK_STS_OK;
375
852eee62 376 btrfs_orig_bbio_end_io(bbio);
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377 btrfs_put_bioc(bioc);
378}
379
380static void btrfs_clone_write_end_io(struct bio *bio)
381{
382 struct btrfs_io_stripe *stripe = bio->bi_private;
383
384 if (bio->bi_status) {
385 atomic_inc(&stripe->bioc->error);
386 btrfs_log_dev_io_error(bio, stripe->dev);
387 }
388
389 /* Pass on control to the original bio this one was cloned from */
390 bio_endio(stripe->bioc->orig_bio);
391 bio_put(bio);
392}
393
394static void btrfs_submit_dev_bio(struct btrfs_device *dev, struct bio *bio)
395{
396 if (!dev || !dev->bdev ||
397 test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &dev->dev_state) ||
398 (btrfs_op(bio) == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE &&
399 !test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &dev->dev_state))) {
400 bio_io_error(bio);
401 return;
402 }
403
404 bio_set_dev(bio, dev->bdev);
405
406 /*
407 * For zone append writing, bi_sector must point the beginning of the
408 * zone
409 */
410 if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) {
411 u64 physical = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << SECTOR_SHIFT;
d5e4377d 412 u64 zone_start = round_down(physical, dev->fs_info->zone_size);
103c1972 413
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414 ASSERT(btrfs_dev_is_sequential(dev, physical));
415 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = zone_start >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
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416 }
417 btrfs_debug_in_rcu(dev->fs_info,
418 "%s: rw %d 0x%x, sector=%llu, dev=%lu (%s id %llu), size=%u",
419 __func__, bio_op(bio), bio->bi_opf, bio->bi_iter.bi_sector,
420 (unsigned long)dev->bdev->bd_dev, btrfs_dev_name(dev),
421 dev->devid, bio->bi_iter.bi_size);
422
423 btrfsic_check_bio(bio);
424 submit_bio(bio);
425}
426
427static void btrfs_submit_mirrored_bio(struct btrfs_io_context *bioc, int dev_nr)
428{
429 struct bio *orig_bio = bioc->orig_bio, *bio;
430
431 ASSERT(bio_op(orig_bio) != REQ_OP_READ);
432
433 /* Reuse the bio embedded into the btrfs_bio for the last mirror */
434 if (dev_nr == bioc->num_stripes - 1) {
435 bio = orig_bio;
436 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_orig_write_end_io;
437 } else {
438 bio = bio_alloc_clone(NULL, orig_bio, GFP_NOFS, &fs_bio_set);
439 bio_inc_remaining(orig_bio);
440 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_clone_write_end_io;
441 }
442
443 bio->bi_private = &bioc->stripes[dev_nr];
444 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = bioc->stripes[dev_nr].physical >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
445 bioc->stripes[dev_nr].bioc = bioc;
446 btrfs_submit_dev_bio(bioc->stripes[dev_nr].dev, bio);
447}
448
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CH
449static void __btrfs_submit_bio(struct bio *bio, struct btrfs_io_context *bioc,
450 struct btrfs_io_stripe *smap, int mirror_num)
451{
452 /* Do not leak our private flag into the block layer. */
453 bio->bi_opf &= ~REQ_BTRFS_ONE_ORDERED;
454
455 if (!bioc) {
456 /* Single mirror read/write fast path. */
457 btrfs_bio(bio)->mirror_num = mirror_num;
458 bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = smap->physical >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
459 bio->bi_private = smap->dev;
460 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_simple_end_io;
461 btrfs_submit_dev_bio(smap->dev, bio);
462 } else if (bioc->map_type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID56_MASK) {
463 /* Parity RAID write or read recovery. */
464 bio->bi_private = bioc;
465 bio->bi_end_io = btrfs_raid56_end_io;
466 if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_READ)
467 raid56_parity_recover(bio, bioc, mirror_num);
468 else
469 raid56_parity_write(bio, bioc);
470 } else {
471 /* Write to multiple mirrors. */
472 int total_devs = bioc->num_stripes;
473
474 bioc->orig_bio = bio;
475 for (int dev_nr = 0; dev_nr < total_devs; dev_nr++)
476 btrfs_submit_mirrored_bio(bioc, dev_nr);
477 }
478}
479
480static blk_status_t btrfs_bio_csum(struct btrfs_bio *bbio)
481{
482 if (bbio->bio.bi_opf & REQ_META)
542e300e 483 return btree_csum_one_bio(bbio);
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CH
484 return btrfs_csum_one_bio(bbio);
485}
486
487/*
488 * Async submit bios are used to offload expensive checksumming onto the worker
489 * threads.
490 */
491struct async_submit_bio {
492 struct btrfs_bio *bbio;
493 struct btrfs_io_context *bioc;
494 struct btrfs_io_stripe smap;
495 int mirror_num;
496 struct btrfs_work work;
497};
498
499/*
500 * In order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks, we wait
501 * until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are checksummed and
502 * sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
503 *
504 * At IO completion time the csums attached on the ordered extent record are
505 * inserted into the btree.
506 */
507static void run_one_async_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
508{
509 struct async_submit_bio *async =
510 container_of(work, struct async_submit_bio, work);
511 blk_status_t ret;
512
513 ret = btrfs_bio_csum(async->bbio);
514 if (ret)
515 async->bbio->bio.bi_status = ret;
516}
517
518/*
519 * In order to insert checksums into the metadata in large chunks, we wait
520 * until bio submission time. All the pages in the bio are checksummed and
521 * sums are attached onto the ordered extent record.
522 *
523 * At IO completion time the csums attached on the ordered extent record are
524 * inserted into the tree.
525 */
526static void run_one_async_done(struct btrfs_work *work)
527{
528 struct async_submit_bio *async =
529 container_of(work, struct async_submit_bio, work);
530 struct bio *bio = &async->bbio->bio;
531
532 /* If an error occurred we just want to clean up the bio and move on. */
533 if (bio->bi_status) {
852eee62 534 btrfs_orig_bbio_end_io(async->bbio);
f8a53bb5
CH
535 return;
536 }
537
538 /*
539 * All of the bios that pass through here are from async helpers.
540 * Use REQ_CGROUP_PUNT to issue them from the owning cgroup's context.
541 * This changes nothing when cgroups aren't in use.
542 */
543 bio->bi_opf |= REQ_CGROUP_PUNT;
544 __btrfs_submit_bio(bio, async->bioc, &async->smap, async->mirror_num);
545}
546
547static void run_one_async_free(struct btrfs_work *work)
548{
549 kfree(container_of(work, struct async_submit_bio, work));
550}
551
552static bool should_async_write(struct btrfs_bio *bbio)
553{
554 /*
555 * If the I/O is not issued by fsync and friends, (->sync_writers != 0),
556 * then try to defer the submission to a workqueue to parallelize the
557 * checksum calculation.
558 */
559 if (atomic_read(&bbio->inode->sync_writers))
560 return false;
561
562 /*
563 * Submit metadata writes synchronously if the checksum implementation
564 * is fast, or we are on a zoned device that wants I/O to be submitted
565 * in order.
566 */
567 if (bbio->bio.bi_opf & REQ_META) {
568 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = bbio->inode->root->fs_info;
569
570 if (btrfs_is_zoned(fs_info))
571 return false;
572 if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_CSUM_IMPL_FAST, &fs_info->flags))
573 return false;
574 }
575
576 return true;
577}
578
579/*
580 * Submit bio to an async queue.
581 *
582 * Return true if the work has been succesfuly submitted, else false.
583 */
584static bool btrfs_wq_submit_bio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio,
585 struct btrfs_io_context *bioc,
586 struct btrfs_io_stripe *smap, int mirror_num)
587{
588 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = bbio->inode->root->fs_info;
589 struct async_submit_bio *async;
590
591 async = kmalloc(sizeof(*async), GFP_NOFS);
592 if (!async)
593 return false;
594
595 async->bbio = bbio;
596 async->bioc = bioc;
597 async->smap = *smap;
598 async->mirror_num = mirror_num;
599
600 btrfs_init_work(&async->work, run_one_async_start, run_one_async_done,
601 run_one_async_free);
602 if (op_is_sync(bbio->bio.bi_opf))
603 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->hipri_workers, &async->work);
604 else
605 btrfs_queue_work(fs_info->workers, &async->work);
606 return true;
607}
608
ae42a154 609static bool btrfs_submit_chunk(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, int mirror_num)
103c1972 610{
d5e4377d
CH
611 struct btrfs_inode *inode = bbio->inode;
612 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info;
852eee62 613 struct btrfs_bio *orig_bbio = bbio;
ae42a154 614 struct bio *bio = &bbio->bio;
103c1972
CH
615 u64 logical = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << 9;
616 u64 length = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
617 u64 map_length = length;
921603c7 618 bool use_append = btrfs_use_zone_append(bbio);
103c1972
CH
619 struct btrfs_io_context *bioc = NULL;
620 struct btrfs_io_stripe smap;
9ba0004b
CH
621 blk_status_t ret;
622 int error;
103c1972
CH
623
624 btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(fs_info);
9ba0004b
CH
625 error = __btrfs_map_block(fs_info, btrfs_op(bio), logical, &map_length,
626 &bioc, &smap, &mirror_num, 1);
627 if (error) {
628 ret = errno_to_blk_status(error);
629 goto fail;
103c1972
CH
630 }
631
852eee62 632 map_length = min(map_length, length);
d5e4377d
CH
633 if (use_append)
634 map_length = min(map_length, fs_info->max_zone_append_size);
635
103c1972 636 if (map_length < length) {
2cef0c79
CH
637 bbio = btrfs_split_bio(fs_info, bbio, map_length, use_append);
638 bio = &bbio->bio;
103c1972
CH
639 }
640
1c2b3ee3
CH
641 /*
642 * Save the iter for the end_io handler and preload the checksums for
643 * data reads.
644 */
645 if (bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_READ && !(bio->bi_opf & REQ_META)) {
0d3acb25 646 bbio->saved_iter = bio->bi_iter;
1c2b3ee3
CH
647 ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(bbio);
648 if (ret)
852eee62 649 goto fail_put_bio;
1c2b3ee3 650 }
7276aa7d 651
f8a53bb5 652 if (btrfs_op(bio) == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE) {
d5e4377d
CH
653 if (use_append) {
654 bio->bi_opf &= ~REQ_OP_WRITE;
655 bio->bi_opf |= REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND;
ae42a154 656 ret = btrfs_extract_ordered_extent(bbio);
69ccf3f4 657 if (ret)
852eee62 658 goto fail_put_bio;
69ccf3f4
CH
659 }
660
f8a53bb5
CH
661 /*
662 * Csum items for reloc roots have already been cloned at this
663 * point, so they are handled as part of the no-checksum case.
664 */
d5e4377d 665 if (!(inode->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM) &&
f8a53bb5 666 !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_NO_CSUMS, &fs_info->fs_state) &&
d5e4377d 667 !btrfs_is_data_reloc_root(inode->root)) {
f8a53bb5
CH
668 if (should_async_write(bbio) &&
669 btrfs_wq_submit_bio(bbio, bioc, &smap, mirror_num))
852eee62 670 goto done;
f8a53bb5
CH
671
672 ret = btrfs_bio_csum(bbio);
673 if (ret)
852eee62 674 goto fail_put_bio;
f8a53bb5 675 }
103c1972 676 }
f8a53bb5
CH
677
678 __btrfs_submit_bio(bio, bioc, &smap, mirror_num);
852eee62
CH
679done:
680 return map_length == length;
9ba0004b 681
852eee62
CH
682fail_put_bio:
683 if (map_length < length)
684 bio_put(bio);
9ba0004b
CH
685fail:
686 btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
852eee62
CH
687 btrfs_bio_end_io(orig_bbio, ret);
688 /* Do not submit another chunk */
689 return true;
690}
691
ae42a154 692void btrfs_submit_bio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, int mirror_num)
852eee62 693{
ae42a154 694 while (!btrfs_submit_chunk(bbio, mirror_num))
852eee62 695 ;
103c1972
CH
696}
697
bacf60e5
CH
698/*
699 * Submit a repair write.
700 *
701 * This bypasses btrfs_submit_bio deliberately, as that writes all copies in a
702 * RAID setup. Here we only want to write the one bad copy, so we do the
703 * mapping ourselves and submit the bio directly.
704 *
67da05b3 705 * The I/O is issued synchronously to block the repair read completion from
bacf60e5
CH
706 * freeing the bio.
707 */
708int btrfs_repair_io_failure(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 ino, u64 start,
709 u64 length, u64 logical, struct page *page,
710 unsigned int pg_offset, int mirror_num)
711{
712 struct btrfs_device *dev;
713 struct bio_vec bvec;
714 struct bio bio;
715 u64 map_length = 0;
716 u64 sector;
717 struct btrfs_io_context *bioc = NULL;
718 int ret = 0;
719
720 ASSERT(!(fs_info->sb->s_flags & SB_RDONLY));
721 BUG_ON(!mirror_num);
722
723 if (btrfs_repair_one_zone(fs_info, logical))
724 return 0;
725
726 map_length = length;
727
728 /*
729 * Avoid races with device replace and make sure our bioc has devices
730 * associated to its stripes that don't go away while we are doing the
731 * read repair operation.
732 */
733 btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(fs_info);
734 if (btrfs_is_parity_mirror(fs_info, logical, length)) {
735 /*
736 * Note that we don't use BTRFS_MAP_WRITE because it's supposed
737 * to update all raid stripes, but here we just want to correct
738 * bad stripe, thus BTRFS_MAP_READ is abused to only get the bad
739 * stripe's dev and sector.
740 */
741 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, BTRFS_MAP_READ, logical,
742 &map_length, &bioc, 0);
743 if (ret)
744 goto out_counter_dec;
745 ASSERT(bioc->mirror_num == 1);
746 } else {
747 ret = btrfs_map_block(fs_info, BTRFS_MAP_WRITE, logical,
748 &map_length, &bioc, mirror_num);
749 if (ret)
750 goto out_counter_dec;
d73a27b8
QW
751 /*
752 * This happens when dev-replace is also running, and the
753 * mirror_num indicates the dev-replace target.
754 *
755 * In this case, we don't need to do anything, as the read
756 * error just means the replace progress hasn't reached our
757 * read range, and later replace routine would handle it well.
758 */
759 if (mirror_num != bioc->mirror_num)
760 goto out_counter_dec;
bacf60e5
CH
761 }
762
763 sector = bioc->stripes[bioc->mirror_num - 1].physical >> 9;
764 dev = bioc->stripes[bioc->mirror_num - 1].dev;
765 btrfs_put_bioc(bioc);
766
767 if (!dev || !dev->bdev ||
768 !test_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &dev->dev_state)) {
769 ret = -EIO;
770 goto out_counter_dec;
771 }
772
773 bio_init(&bio, dev->bdev, &bvec, 1, REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_SYNC);
774 bio.bi_iter.bi_sector = sector;
775 __bio_add_page(&bio, page, length, pg_offset);
776
777 btrfsic_check_bio(&bio);
778 ret = submit_bio_wait(&bio);
779 if (ret) {
780 /* try to remap that extent elsewhere? */
781 btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(dev, BTRFS_DEV_STAT_WRITE_ERRS);
782 goto out_bio_uninit;
783 }
784
785 btrfs_info_rl_in_rcu(fs_info,
786 "read error corrected: ino %llu off %llu (dev %s sector %llu)",
787 ino, start, btrfs_dev_name(dev), sector);
788 ret = 0;
789
790out_bio_uninit:
791 bio_uninit(&bio);
792out_counter_dec:
793 btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
794 return ret;
795}
796
103c1972
CH
797int __init btrfs_bioset_init(void)
798{
799 if (bioset_init(&btrfs_bioset, BIO_POOL_SIZE,
800 offsetof(struct btrfs_bio, bio),
801 BIOSET_NEED_BVECS))
802 return -ENOMEM;
852eee62
CH
803 if (bioset_init(&btrfs_clone_bioset, BIO_POOL_SIZE,
804 offsetof(struct btrfs_bio, bio), 0))
805 goto out_free_bioset;
7609afac
CH
806 if (bioset_init(&btrfs_repair_bioset, BIO_POOL_SIZE,
807 offsetof(struct btrfs_bio, bio),
808 BIOSET_NEED_BVECS))
852eee62 809 goto out_free_clone_bioset;
7609afac
CH
810 if (mempool_init_kmalloc_pool(&btrfs_failed_bio_pool, BIO_POOL_SIZE,
811 sizeof(struct btrfs_failed_bio)))
812 goto out_free_repair_bioset;
103c1972 813 return 0;
7609afac
CH
814
815out_free_repair_bioset:
816 bioset_exit(&btrfs_repair_bioset);
852eee62
CH
817out_free_clone_bioset:
818 bioset_exit(&btrfs_clone_bioset);
7609afac
CH
819out_free_bioset:
820 bioset_exit(&btrfs_bioset);
821 return -ENOMEM;
103c1972
CH
822}
823
824void __cold btrfs_bioset_exit(void)
825{
7609afac
CH
826 mempool_exit(&btrfs_failed_bio_pool);
827 bioset_exit(&btrfs_repair_bioset);
852eee62 828 bioset_exit(&btrfs_clone_bioset);
103c1972
CH
829 bioset_exit(&btrfs_bioset);
830}
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