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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/fs/pipe.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1999 Linus Torvalds | |
5 | */ | |
6 | ||
7 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
8 | #include <linux/file.h> | |
9 | #include <linux/poll.h> | |
10 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
11 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/mount.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/uio.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/highmem.h> | |
18 | ||
19 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
20 | #include <asm/ioctls.h> | |
21 | ||
22 | /* | |
23 | * We use a start+len construction, which provides full use of the | |
24 | * allocated memory. | |
25 | * -- Florian Coosmann (FGC) | |
26 | * | |
27 | * Reads with count = 0 should always return 0. | |
28 | * -- Julian Bradfield 1999-06-07. | |
29 | * | |
30 | * FIFOs and Pipes now generate SIGIO for both readers and writers. | |
31 | * -- Jeremy Elson <[email protected]> 2001-08-16 | |
32 | * | |
33 | * pipe_read & write cleanup | |
34 | * -- Manfred Spraul <[email protected]> 2002-05-09 | |
35 | */ | |
36 | ||
37 | /* Drop the inode semaphore and wait for a pipe event, atomically */ | |
38 | void pipe_wait(struct inode * inode) | |
39 | { | |
40 | DEFINE_WAIT(wait); | |
41 | ||
d79fc0fc IM |
42 | /* |
43 | * Pipes are system-local resources, so sleeping on them | |
44 | * is considered a noninteractive wait: | |
45 | */ | |
46 | prepare_to_wait(PIPE_WAIT(*inode), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_NONINTERACTIVE); | |
1b1dcc1b | 47 | mutex_unlock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
48 | schedule(); |
49 | finish_wait(PIPE_WAIT(*inode), &wait); | |
1b1dcc1b | 50 | mutex_lock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
51 | } |
52 | ||
858119e1 | 53 | static int |
1da177e4 LT |
54 | pipe_iov_copy_from_user(void *to, struct iovec *iov, unsigned long len) |
55 | { | |
56 | unsigned long copy; | |
57 | ||
58 | while (len > 0) { | |
59 | while (!iov->iov_len) | |
60 | iov++; | |
61 | copy = min_t(unsigned long, len, iov->iov_len); | |
62 | ||
63 | if (copy_from_user(to, iov->iov_base, copy)) | |
64 | return -EFAULT; | |
65 | to += copy; | |
66 | len -= copy; | |
67 | iov->iov_base += copy; | |
68 | iov->iov_len -= copy; | |
69 | } | |
70 | return 0; | |
71 | } | |
72 | ||
858119e1 | 73 | static int |
1da177e4 LT |
74 | pipe_iov_copy_to_user(struct iovec *iov, const void *from, unsigned long len) |
75 | { | |
76 | unsigned long copy; | |
77 | ||
78 | while (len > 0) { | |
79 | while (!iov->iov_len) | |
80 | iov++; | |
81 | copy = min_t(unsigned long, len, iov->iov_len); | |
82 | ||
83 | if (copy_to_user(iov->iov_base, from, copy)) | |
84 | return -EFAULT; | |
85 | from += copy; | |
86 | len -= copy; | |
87 | iov->iov_base += copy; | |
88 | iov->iov_len -= copy; | |
89 | } | |
90 | return 0; | |
91 | } | |
92 | ||
93 | static void anon_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *info, struct pipe_buffer *buf) | |
94 | { | |
95 | struct page *page = buf->page; | |
96 | ||
97 | if (info->tmp_page) { | |
98 | __free_page(page); | |
99 | return; | |
100 | } | |
101 | info->tmp_page = page; | |
102 | } | |
103 | ||
104 | static void *anon_pipe_buf_map(struct file *file, struct pipe_inode_info *info, struct pipe_buffer *buf) | |
105 | { | |
106 | return kmap(buf->page); | |
107 | } | |
108 | ||
109 | static void anon_pipe_buf_unmap(struct pipe_inode_info *info, struct pipe_buffer *buf) | |
110 | { | |
111 | kunmap(buf->page); | |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
114 | static struct pipe_buf_operations anon_pipe_buf_ops = { | |
115 | .can_merge = 1, | |
116 | .map = anon_pipe_buf_map, | |
117 | .unmap = anon_pipe_buf_unmap, | |
118 | .release = anon_pipe_buf_release, | |
119 | }; | |
120 | ||
121 | static ssize_t | |
122 | pipe_readv(struct file *filp, const struct iovec *_iov, | |
123 | unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *ppos) | |
124 | { | |
125 | struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode; | |
126 | struct pipe_inode_info *info; | |
127 | int do_wakeup; | |
128 | ssize_t ret; | |
129 | struct iovec *iov = (struct iovec *)_iov; | |
130 | size_t total_len; | |
131 | ||
132 | total_len = iov_length(iov, nr_segs); | |
133 | /* Null read succeeds. */ | |
134 | if (unlikely(total_len == 0)) | |
135 | return 0; | |
136 | ||
137 | do_wakeup = 0; | |
138 | ret = 0; | |
1b1dcc1b | 139 | mutex_lock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
140 | info = inode->i_pipe; |
141 | for (;;) { | |
142 | int bufs = info->nrbufs; | |
143 | if (bufs) { | |
144 | int curbuf = info->curbuf; | |
145 | struct pipe_buffer *buf = info->bufs + curbuf; | |
146 | struct pipe_buf_operations *ops = buf->ops; | |
147 | void *addr; | |
148 | size_t chars = buf->len; | |
149 | int error; | |
150 | ||
151 | if (chars > total_len) | |
152 | chars = total_len; | |
153 | ||
154 | addr = ops->map(filp, info, buf); | |
155 | error = pipe_iov_copy_to_user(iov, addr + buf->offset, chars); | |
156 | ops->unmap(info, buf); | |
157 | if (unlikely(error)) { | |
158 | if (!ret) ret = -EFAULT; | |
159 | break; | |
160 | } | |
161 | ret += chars; | |
162 | buf->offset += chars; | |
163 | buf->len -= chars; | |
164 | if (!buf->len) { | |
165 | buf->ops = NULL; | |
166 | ops->release(info, buf); | |
167 | curbuf = (curbuf + 1) & (PIPE_BUFFERS-1); | |
168 | info->curbuf = curbuf; | |
169 | info->nrbufs = --bufs; | |
170 | do_wakeup = 1; | |
171 | } | |
172 | total_len -= chars; | |
173 | if (!total_len) | |
174 | break; /* common path: read succeeded */ | |
175 | } | |
176 | if (bufs) /* More to do? */ | |
177 | continue; | |
178 | if (!PIPE_WRITERS(*inode)) | |
179 | break; | |
180 | if (!PIPE_WAITING_WRITERS(*inode)) { | |
181 | /* syscall merging: Usually we must not sleep | |
182 | * if O_NONBLOCK is set, or if we got some data. | |
183 | * But if a writer sleeps in kernel space, then | |
184 | * we can wait for that data without violating POSIX. | |
185 | */ | |
186 | if (ret) | |
187 | break; | |
188 | if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { | |
189 | ret = -EAGAIN; | |
190 | break; | |
191 | } | |
192 | } | |
193 | if (signal_pending(current)) { | |
194 | if (!ret) ret = -ERESTARTSYS; | |
195 | break; | |
196 | } | |
197 | if (do_wakeup) { | |
198 | wake_up_interruptible_sync(PIPE_WAIT(*inode)); | |
199 | kill_fasync(PIPE_FASYNC_WRITERS(*inode), SIGIO, POLL_OUT); | |
200 | } | |
201 | pipe_wait(inode); | |
202 | } | |
1b1dcc1b | 203 | mutex_unlock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
204 | /* Signal writers asynchronously that there is more room. */ |
205 | if (do_wakeup) { | |
206 | wake_up_interruptible(PIPE_WAIT(*inode)); | |
207 | kill_fasync(PIPE_FASYNC_WRITERS(*inode), SIGIO, POLL_OUT); | |
208 | } | |
209 | if (ret > 0) | |
210 | file_accessed(filp); | |
211 | return ret; | |
212 | } | |
213 | ||
214 | static ssize_t | |
215 | pipe_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
216 | { | |
217 | struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = count }; | |
218 | return pipe_readv(filp, &iov, 1, ppos); | |
219 | } | |
220 | ||
221 | static ssize_t | |
222 | pipe_writev(struct file *filp, const struct iovec *_iov, | |
223 | unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *ppos) | |
224 | { | |
225 | struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode; | |
226 | struct pipe_inode_info *info; | |
227 | ssize_t ret; | |
228 | int do_wakeup; | |
229 | struct iovec *iov = (struct iovec *)_iov; | |
230 | size_t total_len; | |
231 | ssize_t chars; | |
232 | ||
233 | total_len = iov_length(iov, nr_segs); | |
234 | /* Null write succeeds. */ | |
235 | if (unlikely(total_len == 0)) | |
236 | return 0; | |
237 | ||
238 | do_wakeup = 0; | |
239 | ret = 0; | |
1b1dcc1b | 240 | mutex_lock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
241 | info = inode->i_pipe; |
242 | ||
243 | if (!PIPE_READERS(*inode)) { | |
244 | send_sig(SIGPIPE, current, 0); | |
245 | ret = -EPIPE; | |
246 | goto out; | |
247 | } | |
248 | ||
249 | /* We try to merge small writes */ | |
250 | chars = total_len & (PAGE_SIZE-1); /* size of the last buffer */ | |
251 | if (info->nrbufs && chars != 0) { | |
252 | int lastbuf = (info->curbuf + info->nrbufs - 1) & (PIPE_BUFFERS-1); | |
253 | struct pipe_buffer *buf = info->bufs + lastbuf; | |
254 | struct pipe_buf_operations *ops = buf->ops; | |
255 | int offset = buf->offset + buf->len; | |
256 | if (ops->can_merge && offset + chars <= PAGE_SIZE) { | |
257 | void *addr = ops->map(filp, info, buf); | |
258 | int error = pipe_iov_copy_from_user(offset + addr, iov, chars); | |
259 | ops->unmap(info, buf); | |
260 | ret = error; | |
261 | do_wakeup = 1; | |
262 | if (error) | |
263 | goto out; | |
264 | buf->len += chars; | |
265 | total_len -= chars; | |
266 | ret = chars; | |
267 | if (!total_len) | |
268 | goto out; | |
269 | } | |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
272 | for (;;) { | |
273 | int bufs; | |
274 | if (!PIPE_READERS(*inode)) { | |
275 | send_sig(SIGPIPE, current, 0); | |
276 | if (!ret) ret = -EPIPE; | |
277 | break; | |
278 | } | |
279 | bufs = info->nrbufs; | |
280 | if (bufs < PIPE_BUFFERS) { | |
281 | int newbuf = (info->curbuf + bufs) & (PIPE_BUFFERS-1); | |
282 | struct pipe_buffer *buf = info->bufs + newbuf; | |
283 | struct page *page = info->tmp_page; | |
284 | int error; | |
285 | ||
286 | if (!page) { | |
287 | page = alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER); | |
288 | if (unlikely(!page)) { | |
289 | ret = ret ? : -ENOMEM; | |
290 | break; | |
291 | } | |
292 | info->tmp_page = page; | |
293 | } | |
294 | /* Always wakeup, even if the copy fails. Otherwise | |
295 | * we lock up (O_NONBLOCK-)readers that sleep due to | |
296 | * syscall merging. | |
297 | * FIXME! Is this really true? | |
298 | */ | |
299 | do_wakeup = 1; | |
300 | chars = PAGE_SIZE; | |
301 | if (chars > total_len) | |
302 | chars = total_len; | |
303 | ||
304 | error = pipe_iov_copy_from_user(kmap(page), iov, chars); | |
305 | kunmap(page); | |
306 | if (unlikely(error)) { | |
307 | if (!ret) ret = -EFAULT; | |
308 | break; | |
309 | } | |
310 | ret += chars; | |
311 | ||
312 | /* Insert it into the buffer array */ | |
313 | buf->page = page; | |
314 | buf->ops = &anon_pipe_buf_ops; | |
315 | buf->offset = 0; | |
316 | buf->len = chars; | |
317 | info->nrbufs = ++bufs; | |
318 | info->tmp_page = NULL; | |
319 | ||
320 | total_len -= chars; | |
321 | if (!total_len) | |
322 | break; | |
323 | } | |
324 | if (bufs < PIPE_BUFFERS) | |
325 | continue; | |
326 | if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { | |
327 | if (!ret) ret = -EAGAIN; | |
328 | break; | |
329 | } | |
330 | if (signal_pending(current)) { | |
331 | if (!ret) ret = -ERESTARTSYS; | |
332 | break; | |
333 | } | |
334 | if (do_wakeup) { | |
335 | wake_up_interruptible_sync(PIPE_WAIT(*inode)); | |
336 | kill_fasync(PIPE_FASYNC_READERS(*inode), SIGIO, POLL_IN); | |
337 | do_wakeup = 0; | |
338 | } | |
339 | PIPE_WAITING_WRITERS(*inode)++; | |
340 | pipe_wait(inode); | |
341 | PIPE_WAITING_WRITERS(*inode)--; | |
342 | } | |
343 | out: | |
1b1dcc1b | 344 | mutex_unlock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
345 | if (do_wakeup) { |
346 | wake_up_interruptible(PIPE_WAIT(*inode)); | |
347 | kill_fasync(PIPE_FASYNC_READERS(*inode), SIGIO, POLL_IN); | |
348 | } | |
349 | if (ret > 0) | |
870f4817 | 350 | file_update_time(filp); |
1da177e4 LT |
351 | return ret; |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
354 | static ssize_t | |
355 | pipe_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, | |
356 | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
357 | { | |
358 | struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = (void __user *)buf, .iov_len = count }; | |
359 | return pipe_writev(filp, &iov, 1, ppos); | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
362 | static ssize_t | |
363 | bad_pipe_r(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
364 | { | |
365 | return -EBADF; | |
366 | } | |
367 | ||
368 | static ssize_t | |
369 | bad_pipe_w(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
370 | { | |
371 | return -EBADF; | |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
374 | static int | |
375 | pipe_ioctl(struct inode *pino, struct file *filp, | |
376 | unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) | |
377 | { | |
378 | struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode; | |
379 | struct pipe_inode_info *info; | |
380 | int count, buf, nrbufs; | |
381 | ||
382 | switch (cmd) { | |
383 | case FIONREAD: | |
1b1dcc1b | 384 | mutex_lock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
385 | info = inode->i_pipe; |
386 | count = 0; | |
387 | buf = info->curbuf; | |
388 | nrbufs = info->nrbufs; | |
389 | while (--nrbufs >= 0) { | |
390 | count += info->bufs[buf].len; | |
391 | buf = (buf+1) & (PIPE_BUFFERS-1); | |
392 | } | |
1b1dcc1b | 393 | mutex_unlock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
394 | return put_user(count, (int __user *)arg); |
395 | default: | |
396 | return -EINVAL; | |
397 | } | |
398 | } | |
399 | ||
400 | /* No kernel lock held - fine */ | |
401 | static unsigned int | |
402 | pipe_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait) | |
403 | { | |
404 | unsigned int mask; | |
405 | struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode; | |
406 | struct pipe_inode_info *info = inode->i_pipe; | |
407 | int nrbufs; | |
408 | ||
409 | poll_wait(filp, PIPE_WAIT(*inode), wait); | |
410 | ||
411 | /* Reading only -- no need for acquiring the semaphore. */ | |
412 | nrbufs = info->nrbufs; | |
413 | mask = 0; | |
414 | if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) { | |
415 | mask = (nrbufs > 0) ? POLLIN | POLLRDNORM : 0; | |
416 | if (!PIPE_WRITERS(*inode) && filp->f_version != PIPE_WCOUNTER(*inode)) | |
417 | mask |= POLLHUP; | |
418 | } | |
419 | ||
420 | if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) { | |
421 | mask |= (nrbufs < PIPE_BUFFERS) ? POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM : 0; | |
5e5d7a22 PE |
422 | /* |
423 | * Most Unices do not set POLLERR for FIFOs but on Linux they | |
424 | * behave exactly like pipes for poll(). | |
425 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
426 | if (!PIPE_READERS(*inode)) |
427 | mask |= POLLERR; | |
428 | } | |
429 | ||
430 | return mask; | |
431 | } | |
432 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
433 | static int |
434 | pipe_release(struct inode *inode, int decr, int decw) | |
435 | { | |
1b1dcc1b | 436 | mutex_lock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
437 | PIPE_READERS(*inode) -= decr; |
438 | PIPE_WRITERS(*inode) -= decw; | |
439 | if (!PIPE_READERS(*inode) && !PIPE_WRITERS(*inode)) { | |
440 | free_pipe_info(inode); | |
441 | } else { | |
442 | wake_up_interruptible(PIPE_WAIT(*inode)); | |
443 | kill_fasync(PIPE_FASYNC_READERS(*inode), SIGIO, POLL_IN); | |
444 | kill_fasync(PIPE_FASYNC_WRITERS(*inode), SIGIO, POLL_OUT); | |
445 | } | |
1b1dcc1b | 446 | mutex_unlock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
447 | |
448 | return 0; | |
449 | } | |
450 | ||
451 | static int | |
452 | pipe_read_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on) | |
453 | { | |
454 | struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode; | |
455 | int retval; | |
456 | ||
1b1dcc1b | 457 | mutex_lock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 | 458 | retval = fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, PIPE_FASYNC_READERS(*inode)); |
1b1dcc1b | 459 | mutex_unlock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
460 | |
461 | if (retval < 0) | |
462 | return retval; | |
463 | ||
464 | return 0; | |
465 | } | |
466 | ||
467 | ||
468 | static int | |
469 | pipe_write_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on) | |
470 | { | |
471 | struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode; | |
472 | int retval; | |
473 | ||
1b1dcc1b | 474 | mutex_lock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 | 475 | retval = fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, PIPE_FASYNC_WRITERS(*inode)); |
1b1dcc1b | 476 | mutex_unlock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
477 | |
478 | if (retval < 0) | |
479 | return retval; | |
480 | ||
481 | return 0; | |
482 | } | |
483 | ||
484 | ||
485 | static int | |
486 | pipe_rdwr_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on) | |
487 | { | |
488 | struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode; | |
489 | int retval; | |
490 | ||
1b1dcc1b | 491 | mutex_lock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
492 | |
493 | retval = fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, PIPE_FASYNC_READERS(*inode)); | |
494 | ||
495 | if (retval >= 0) | |
496 | retval = fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, PIPE_FASYNC_WRITERS(*inode)); | |
497 | ||
1b1dcc1b | 498 | mutex_unlock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
499 | |
500 | if (retval < 0) | |
501 | return retval; | |
502 | ||
503 | return 0; | |
504 | } | |
505 | ||
506 | ||
507 | static int | |
508 | pipe_read_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | |
509 | { | |
510 | pipe_read_fasync(-1, filp, 0); | |
511 | return pipe_release(inode, 1, 0); | |
512 | } | |
513 | ||
514 | static int | |
515 | pipe_write_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | |
516 | { | |
517 | pipe_write_fasync(-1, filp, 0); | |
518 | return pipe_release(inode, 0, 1); | |
519 | } | |
520 | ||
521 | static int | |
522 | pipe_rdwr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | |
523 | { | |
524 | int decr, decw; | |
525 | ||
526 | pipe_rdwr_fasync(-1, filp, 0); | |
527 | decr = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) != 0; | |
528 | decw = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) != 0; | |
529 | return pipe_release(inode, decr, decw); | |
530 | } | |
531 | ||
532 | static int | |
533 | pipe_read_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | |
534 | { | |
535 | /* We could have perhaps used atomic_t, but this and friends | |
536 | below are the only places. So it doesn't seem worthwhile. */ | |
1b1dcc1b | 537 | mutex_lock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 | 538 | PIPE_READERS(*inode)++; |
1b1dcc1b | 539 | mutex_unlock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
540 | |
541 | return 0; | |
542 | } | |
543 | ||
544 | static int | |
545 | pipe_write_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | |
546 | { | |
1b1dcc1b | 547 | mutex_lock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 | 548 | PIPE_WRITERS(*inode)++; |
1b1dcc1b | 549 | mutex_unlock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
550 | |
551 | return 0; | |
552 | } | |
553 | ||
554 | static int | |
555 | pipe_rdwr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | |
556 | { | |
1b1dcc1b | 557 | mutex_lock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
558 | if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) |
559 | PIPE_READERS(*inode)++; | |
560 | if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) | |
561 | PIPE_WRITERS(*inode)++; | |
1b1dcc1b | 562 | mutex_unlock(PIPE_MUTEX(*inode)); |
1da177e4 LT |
563 | |
564 | return 0; | |
565 | } | |
566 | ||
567 | /* | |
568 | * The file_operations structs are not static because they | |
569 | * are also used in linux/fs/fifo.c to do operations on FIFOs. | |
570 | */ | |
4b6f5d20 | 571 | const struct file_operations read_fifo_fops = { |
1da177e4 LT |
572 | .llseek = no_llseek, |
573 | .read = pipe_read, | |
574 | .readv = pipe_readv, | |
575 | .write = bad_pipe_w, | |
5e5d7a22 | 576 | .poll = pipe_poll, |
1da177e4 LT |
577 | .ioctl = pipe_ioctl, |
578 | .open = pipe_read_open, | |
579 | .release = pipe_read_release, | |
580 | .fasync = pipe_read_fasync, | |
581 | }; | |
582 | ||
4b6f5d20 | 583 | const struct file_operations write_fifo_fops = { |
1da177e4 LT |
584 | .llseek = no_llseek, |
585 | .read = bad_pipe_r, | |
586 | .write = pipe_write, | |
587 | .writev = pipe_writev, | |
5e5d7a22 | 588 | .poll = pipe_poll, |
1da177e4 LT |
589 | .ioctl = pipe_ioctl, |
590 | .open = pipe_write_open, | |
591 | .release = pipe_write_release, | |
592 | .fasync = pipe_write_fasync, | |
593 | }; | |
594 | ||
4b6f5d20 | 595 | const struct file_operations rdwr_fifo_fops = { |
1da177e4 LT |
596 | .llseek = no_llseek, |
597 | .read = pipe_read, | |
598 | .readv = pipe_readv, | |
599 | .write = pipe_write, | |
600 | .writev = pipe_writev, | |
5e5d7a22 | 601 | .poll = pipe_poll, |
1da177e4 LT |
602 | .ioctl = pipe_ioctl, |
603 | .open = pipe_rdwr_open, | |
604 | .release = pipe_rdwr_release, | |
605 | .fasync = pipe_rdwr_fasync, | |
606 | }; | |
607 | ||
a19cbd4b | 608 | static struct file_operations read_pipe_fops = { |
1da177e4 LT |
609 | .llseek = no_llseek, |
610 | .read = pipe_read, | |
611 | .readv = pipe_readv, | |
612 | .write = bad_pipe_w, | |
613 | .poll = pipe_poll, | |
614 | .ioctl = pipe_ioctl, | |
615 | .open = pipe_read_open, | |
616 | .release = pipe_read_release, | |
617 | .fasync = pipe_read_fasync, | |
618 | }; | |
619 | ||
a19cbd4b | 620 | static struct file_operations write_pipe_fops = { |
1da177e4 LT |
621 | .llseek = no_llseek, |
622 | .read = bad_pipe_r, | |
623 | .write = pipe_write, | |
624 | .writev = pipe_writev, | |
625 | .poll = pipe_poll, | |
626 | .ioctl = pipe_ioctl, | |
627 | .open = pipe_write_open, | |
628 | .release = pipe_write_release, | |
629 | .fasync = pipe_write_fasync, | |
630 | }; | |
631 | ||
a19cbd4b | 632 | static struct file_operations rdwr_pipe_fops = { |
1da177e4 LT |
633 | .llseek = no_llseek, |
634 | .read = pipe_read, | |
635 | .readv = pipe_readv, | |
636 | .write = pipe_write, | |
637 | .writev = pipe_writev, | |
638 | .poll = pipe_poll, | |
639 | .ioctl = pipe_ioctl, | |
640 | .open = pipe_rdwr_open, | |
641 | .release = pipe_rdwr_release, | |
642 | .fasync = pipe_rdwr_fasync, | |
643 | }; | |
644 | ||
645 | void free_pipe_info(struct inode *inode) | |
646 | { | |
647 | int i; | |
648 | struct pipe_inode_info *info = inode->i_pipe; | |
649 | ||
650 | inode->i_pipe = NULL; | |
651 | for (i = 0; i < PIPE_BUFFERS; i++) { | |
652 | struct pipe_buffer *buf = info->bufs + i; | |
653 | if (buf->ops) | |
654 | buf->ops->release(info, buf); | |
655 | } | |
656 | if (info->tmp_page) | |
657 | __free_page(info->tmp_page); | |
658 | kfree(info); | |
659 | } | |
660 | ||
661 | struct inode* pipe_new(struct inode* inode) | |
662 | { | |
663 | struct pipe_inode_info *info; | |
664 | ||
11b0b5ab | 665 | info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pipe_inode_info), GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 LT |
666 | if (!info) |
667 | goto fail_page; | |
1da177e4 LT |
668 | inode->i_pipe = info; |
669 | ||
670 | init_waitqueue_head(PIPE_WAIT(*inode)); | |
671 | PIPE_RCOUNTER(*inode) = PIPE_WCOUNTER(*inode) = 1; | |
672 | ||
673 | return inode; | |
674 | fail_page: | |
675 | return NULL; | |
676 | } | |
677 | ||
fa3536cc | 678 | static struct vfsmount *pipe_mnt __read_mostly; |
1da177e4 LT |
679 | static int pipefs_delete_dentry(struct dentry *dentry) |
680 | { | |
681 | return 1; | |
682 | } | |
683 | static struct dentry_operations pipefs_dentry_operations = { | |
684 | .d_delete = pipefs_delete_dentry, | |
685 | }; | |
686 | ||
687 | static struct inode * get_pipe_inode(void) | |
688 | { | |
689 | struct inode *inode = new_inode(pipe_mnt->mnt_sb); | |
690 | ||
691 | if (!inode) | |
692 | goto fail_inode; | |
693 | ||
694 | if(!pipe_new(inode)) | |
695 | goto fail_iput; | |
696 | PIPE_READERS(*inode) = PIPE_WRITERS(*inode) = 1; | |
697 | inode->i_fop = &rdwr_pipe_fops; | |
698 | ||
699 | /* | |
700 | * Mark the inode dirty from the very beginning, | |
701 | * that way it will never be moved to the dirty | |
702 | * list because "mark_inode_dirty()" will think | |
703 | * that it already _is_ on the dirty list. | |
704 | */ | |
705 | inode->i_state = I_DIRTY; | |
706 | inode->i_mode = S_IFIFO | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; | |
707 | inode->i_uid = current->fsuid; | |
708 | inode->i_gid = current->fsgid; | |
709 | inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; | |
710 | inode->i_blksize = PAGE_SIZE; | |
711 | return inode; | |
712 | ||
713 | fail_iput: | |
714 | iput(inode); | |
715 | fail_inode: | |
716 | return NULL; | |
717 | } | |
718 | ||
719 | int do_pipe(int *fd) | |
720 | { | |
721 | struct qstr this; | |
722 | char name[32]; | |
723 | struct dentry *dentry; | |
724 | struct inode * inode; | |
725 | struct file *f1, *f2; | |
726 | int error; | |
727 | int i,j; | |
728 | ||
729 | error = -ENFILE; | |
730 | f1 = get_empty_filp(); | |
731 | if (!f1) | |
732 | goto no_files; | |
733 | ||
734 | f2 = get_empty_filp(); | |
735 | if (!f2) | |
736 | goto close_f1; | |
737 | ||
738 | inode = get_pipe_inode(); | |
739 | if (!inode) | |
740 | goto close_f12; | |
741 | ||
742 | error = get_unused_fd(); | |
743 | if (error < 0) | |
744 | goto close_f12_inode; | |
745 | i = error; | |
746 | ||
747 | error = get_unused_fd(); | |
748 | if (error < 0) | |
749 | goto close_f12_inode_i; | |
750 | j = error; | |
751 | ||
752 | error = -ENOMEM; | |
753 | sprintf(name, "[%lu]", inode->i_ino); | |
754 | this.name = name; | |
755 | this.len = strlen(name); | |
756 | this.hash = inode->i_ino; /* will go */ | |
757 | dentry = d_alloc(pipe_mnt->mnt_sb->s_root, &this); | |
758 | if (!dentry) | |
759 | goto close_f12_inode_i_j; | |
760 | dentry->d_op = &pipefs_dentry_operations; | |
761 | d_add(dentry, inode); | |
762 | f1->f_vfsmnt = f2->f_vfsmnt = mntget(mntget(pipe_mnt)); | |
763 | f1->f_dentry = f2->f_dentry = dget(dentry); | |
764 | f1->f_mapping = f2->f_mapping = inode->i_mapping; | |
765 | ||
766 | /* read file */ | |
767 | f1->f_pos = f2->f_pos = 0; | |
768 | f1->f_flags = O_RDONLY; | |
769 | f1->f_op = &read_pipe_fops; | |
770 | f1->f_mode = FMODE_READ; | |
771 | f1->f_version = 0; | |
772 | ||
773 | /* write file */ | |
774 | f2->f_flags = O_WRONLY; | |
775 | f2->f_op = &write_pipe_fops; | |
776 | f2->f_mode = FMODE_WRITE; | |
777 | f2->f_version = 0; | |
778 | ||
779 | fd_install(i, f1); | |
780 | fd_install(j, f2); | |
781 | fd[0] = i; | |
782 | fd[1] = j; | |
783 | return 0; | |
784 | ||
785 | close_f12_inode_i_j: | |
786 | put_unused_fd(j); | |
787 | close_f12_inode_i: | |
788 | put_unused_fd(i); | |
789 | close_f12_inode: | |
790 | free_pipe_info(inode); | |
791 | iput(inode); | |
792 | close_f12: | |
793 | put_filp(f2); | |
794 | close_f1: | |
795 | put_filp(f1); | |
796 | no_files: | |
797 | return error; | |
798 | } | |
799 | ||
800 | /* | |
801 | * pipefs should _never_ be mounted by userland - too much of security hassle, | |
802 | * no real gain from having the whole whorehouse mounted. So we don't need | |
803 | * any operations on the root directory. However, we need a non-trivial | |
804 | * d_name - pipe: will go nicely and kill the special-casing in procfs. | |
805 | */ | |
806 | ||
807 | static struct super_block *pipefs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type, | |
808 | int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data) | |
809 | { | |
810 | return get_sb_pseudo(fs_type, "pipe:", NULL, PIPEFS_MAGIC); | |
811 | } | |
812 | ||
813 | static struct file_system_type pipe_fs_type = { | |
814 | .name = "pipefs", | |
815 | .get_sb = pipefs_get_sb, | |
816 | .kill_sb = kill_anon_super, | |
817 | }; | |
818 | ||
819 | static int __init init_pipe_fs(void) | |
820 | { | |
821 | int err = register_filesystem(&pipe_fs_type); | |
822 | if (!err) { | |
823 | pipe_mnt = kern_mount(&pipe_fs_type); | |
824 | if (IS_ERR(pipe_mnt)) { | |
825 | err = PTR_ERR(pipe_mnt); | |
826 | unregister_filesystem(&pipe_fs_type); | |
827 | } | |
828 | } | |
829 | return err; | |
830 | } | |
831 | ||
832 | static void __exit exit_pipe_fs(void) | |
833 | { | |
834 | unregister_filesystem(&pipe_fs_type); | |
835 | mntput(pipe_mnt); | |
836 | } | |
837 | ||
838 | fs_initcall(init_pipe_fs); | |
839 | module_exit(exit_pipe_fs); |