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0db9299f JA |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2007 Jens Axboe <[email protected]> | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Scatterlist handling helpers. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License, | |
7 | * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details. | |
8 | */ | |
9 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
10 | #include <linux/scatterlist.h> | |
11 | ||
12 | /** | |
13 | * sg_next - return the next scatterlist entry in a list | |
14 | * @sg: The current sg entry | |
15 | * | |
16 | * Description: | |
17 | * Usually the next entry will be @sg@ + 1, but if this sg element is part | |
18 | * of a chained scatterlist, it could jump to the start of a new | |
19 | * scatterlist array. | |
20 | * | |
21 | **/ | |
22 | struct scatterlist *sg_next(struct scatterlist *sg) | |
23 | { | |
24 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG | |
25 | BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC); | |
26 | #endif | |
27 | if (sg_is_last(sg)) | |
28 | return NULL; | |
29 | ||
30 | sg++; | |
31 | if (unlikely(sg_is_chain(sg))) | |
32 | sg = sg_chain_ptr(sg); | |
33 | ||
34 | return sg; | |
35 | } | |
36 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(sg_next); | |
37 | ||
38 | /** | |
39 | * sg_last - return the last scatterlist entry in a list | |
40 | * @sgl: First entry in the scatterlist | |
41 | * @nents: Number of entries in the scatterlist | |
42 | * | |
43 | * Description: | |
44 | * Should only be used casually, it (currently) scans the entire list | |
45 | * to get the last entry. | |
46 | * | |
47 | * Note that the @sgl@ pointer passed in need not be the first one, | |
48 | * the important bit is that @nents@ denotes the number of entries that | |
49 | * exist from @sgl@. | |
50 | * | |
51 | **/ | |
52 | struct scatterlist *sg_last(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents) | |
53 | { | |
54 | #ifndef ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN | |
55 | struct scatterlist *ret = &sgl[nents - 1]; | |
56 | #else | |
57 | struct scatterlist *sg, *ret = NULL; | |
58 | unsigned int i; | |
59 | ||
60 | for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) | |
61 | ret = sg; | |
62 | ||
63 | #endif | |
64 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG | |
65 | BUG_ON(sgl[0].sg_magic != SG_MAGIC); | |
66 | BUG_ON(!sg_is_last(ret)); | |
67 | #endif | |
68 | return ret; | |
69 | } | |
70 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(sg_last); | |
71 | ||
72 | /** | |
73 | * sg_init_table - Initialize SG table | |
74 | * @sgl: The SG table | |
75 | * @nents: Number of entries in table | |
76 | * | |
77 | * Notes: | |
78 | * If this is part of a chained sg table, sg_mark_end() should be | |
79 | * used only on the last table part. | |
80 | * | |
81 | **/ | |
82 | void sg_init_table(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents) | |
83 | { | |
84 | memset(sgl, 0, sizeof(*sgl) * nents); | |
85 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG | |
86 | { | |
87 | unsigned int i; | |
88 | for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) | |
89 | sgl[i].sg_magic = SG_MAGIC; | |
90 | } | |
91 | #endif | |
92 | sg_mark_end(&sgl[nents - 1]); | |
93 | } | |
94 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(sg_init_table); | |
95 | ||
96 | /** | |
97 | * sg_init_one - Initialize a single entry sg list | |
98 | * @sg: SG entry | |
99 | * @buf: Virtual address for IO | |
100 | * @buflen: IO length | |
101 | * | |
102 | **/ | |
103 | void sg_init_one(struct scatterlist *sg, const void *buf, unsigned int buflen) | |
104 | { | |
105 | sg_init_table(sg, 1); | |
106 | sg_set_buf(sg, buf, buflen); | |
107 | } | |
108 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(sg_init_one); | |
109 | ||
110 | /* | |
111 | * The default behaviour of sg_alloc_table() is to use these kmalloc/kfree | |
112 | * helpers. | |
113 | */ | |
114 | static struct scatterlist *sg_kmalloc(unsigned int nents, gfp_t gfp_mask) | |
115 | { | |
116 | if (nents == SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC) | |
117 | return (struct scatterlist *) __get_free_page(gfp_mask); | |
118 | else | |
119 | return kmalloc(nents * sizeof(struct scatterlist), gfp_mask); | |
120 | } | |
121 | ||
122 | static void sg_kfree(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int nents) | |
123 | { | |
124 | if (nents == SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC) | |
125 | free_page((unsigned long) sg); | |
126 | else | |
127 | kfree(sg); | |
128 | } | |
129 | ||
130 | /** | |
131 | * __sg_free_table - Free a previously mapped sg table | |
132 | * @table: The sg table header to use | |
7cedb1f1 | 133 | * @max_ents: The maximum number of entries per single scatterlist |
0db9299f JA |
134 | * @free_fn: Free function |
135 | * | |
136 | * Description: | |
7cedb1f1 JB |
137 | * Free an sg table previously allocated and setup with |
138 | * __sg_alloc_table(). The @max_ents value must be identical to | |
139 | * that previously used with __sg_alloc_table(). | |
0db9299f JA |
140 | * |
141 | **/ | |
7cedb1f1 JB |
142 | void __sg_free_table(struct sg_table *table, unsigned int max_ents, |
143 | sg_free_fn *free_fn) | |
0db9299f JA |
144 | { |
145 | struct scatterlist *sgl, *next; | |
146 | ||
147 | if (unlikely(!table->sgl)) | |
148 | return; | |
149 | ||
150 | sgl = table->sgl; | |
151 | while (table->orig_nents) { | |
152 | unsigned int alloc_size = table->orig_nents; | |
153 | unsigned int sg_size; | |
154 | ||
155 | /* | |
7cedb1f1 | 156 | * If we have more than max_ents segments left, |
0db9299f JA |
157 | * then assign 'next' to the sg table after the current one. |
158 | * sg_size is then one less than alloc size, since the last | |
159 | * element is the chain pointer. | |
160 | */ | |
7cedb1f1 JB |
161 | if (alloc_size > max_ents) { |
162 | next = sg_chain_ptr(&sgl[max_ents - 1]); | |
163 | alloc_size = max_ents; | |
0db9299f JA |
164 | sg_size = alloc_size - 1; |
165 | } else { | |
166 | sg_size = alloc_size; | |
167 | next = NULL; | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
170 | table->orig_nents -= sg_size; | |
171 | free_fn(sgl, alloc_size); | |
172 | sgl = next; | |
173 | } | |
174 | ||
175 | table->sgl = NULL; | |
176 | } | |
177 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sg_free_table); | |
178 | ||
179 | /** | |
180 | * sg_free_table - Free a previously allocated sg table | |
181 | * @table: The mapped sg table header | |
182 | * | |
183 | **/ | |
184 | void sg_free_table(struct sg_table *table) | |
185 | { | |
7cedb1f1 | 186 | __sg_free_table(table, SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC, sg_kfree); |
0db9299f JA |
187 | } |
188 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(sg_free_table); | |
189 | ||
190 | /** | |
191 | * __sg_alloc_table - Allocate and initialize an sg table with given allocator | |
192 | * @table: The sg table header to use | |
193 | * @nents: Number of entries in sg list | |
7cedb1f1 | 194 | * @max_ents: The maximum number of entries the allocator returns per call |
0db9299f JA |
195 | * @gfp_mask: GFP allocation mask |
196 | * @alloc_fn: Allocator to use | |
197 | * | |
7cedb1f1 JB |
198 | * Description: |
199 | * This function returns a @table @nents long. The allocator is | |
200 | * defined to return scatterlist chunks of maximum size @max_ents. | |
201 | * Thus if @nents is bigger than @max_ents, the scatterlists will be | |
202 | * chained in units of @max_ents. | |
203 | * | |
0db9299f JA |
204 | * Notes: |
205 | * If this function returns non-0 (eg failure), the caller must call | |
206 | * __sg_free_table() to cleanup any leftover allocations. | |
207 | * | |
208 | **/ | |
7cedb1f1 JB |
209 | int __sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *table, unsigned int nents, |
210 | unsigned int max_ents, gfp_t gfp_mask, | |
0db9299f JA |
211 | sg_alloc_fn *alloc_fn) |
212 | { | |
213 | struct scatterlist *sg, *prv; | |
214 | unsigned int left; | |
215 | ||
216 | #ifndef ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN | |
7cedb1f1 | 217 | BUG_ON(nents > max_ents); |
0db9299f JA |
218 | #endif |
219 | ||
220 | memset(table, 0, sizeof(*table)); | |
221 | ||
222 | left = nents; | |
223 | prv = NULL; | |
224 | do { | |
225 | unsigned int sg_size, alloc_size = left; | |
226 | ||
7cedb1f1 JB |
227 | if (alloc_size > max_ents) { |
228 | alloc_size = max_ents; | |
0db9299f JA |
229 | sg_size = alloc_size - 1; |
230 | } else | |
231 | sg_size = alloc_size; | |
232 | ||
233 | left -= sg_size; | |
234 | ||
235 | sg = alloc_fn(alloc_size, gfp_mask); | |
236 | if (unlikely(!sg)) | |
237 | return -ENOMEM; | |
238 | ||
239 | sg_init_table(sg, alloc_size); | |
240 | table->nents = table->orig_nents += sg_size; | |
241 | ||
242 | /* | |
243 | * If this is the first mapping, assign the sg table header. | |
244 | * If this is not the first mapping, chain previous part. | |
245 | */ | |
246 | if (prv) | |
7cedb1f1 | 247 | sg_chain(prv, max_ents, sg); |
0db9299f JA |
248 | else |
249 | table->sgl = sg; | |
250 | ||
251 | /* | |
252 | * If no more entries after this one, mark the end | |
253 | */ | |
254 | if (!left) | |
255 | sg_mark_end(&sg[sg_size - 1]); | |
256 | ||
257 | /* | |
258 | * only really needed for mempool backed sg allocations (like | |
259 | * SCSI), a possible improvement here would be to pass the | |
260 | * table pointer into the allocator and let that clear these | |
261 | * flags | |
262 | */ | |
263 | gfp_mask &= ~__GFP_WAIT; | |
264 | gfp_mask |= __GFP_HIGH; | |
265 | prv = sg; | |
266 | } while (left); | |
267 | ||
268 | return 0; | |
269 | } | |
270 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sg_alloc_table); | |
271 | ||
272 | /** | |
273 | * sg_alloc_table - Allocate and initialize an sg table | |
274 | * @table: The sg table header to use | |
275 | * @nents: Number of entries in sg list | |
276 | * @gfp_mask: GFP allocation mask | |
277 | * | |
278 | * Description: | |
279 | * Allocate and initialize an sg table. If @nents@ is larger than | |
280 | * SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC a chained sg table will be setup. | |
281 | * | |
282 | **/ | |
283 | int sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *table, unsigned int nents, gfp_t gfp_mask) | |
284 | { | |
285 | int ret; | |
286 | ||
7cedb1f1 JB |
287 | ret = __sg_alloc_table(table, nents, SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC, |
288 | gfp_mask, sg_kmalloc); | |
0db9299f | 289 | if (unlikely(ret)) |
7cedb1f1 | 290 | __sg_free_table(table, SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC, sg_kfree); |
0db9299f JA |
291 | |
292 | return ret; | |
293 | } | |
294 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(sg_alloc_table); |