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KVM: PPC: Check if IOMMU page is contained in the pinned physical page
[linux.git] / arch / powerpc / mm / mmu_context_iommu.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * IOMMU helpers in MMU context.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corp. <[email protected]>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 */
12
3f07c014 13#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
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14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/rculist.h>
16#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
17#include <linux/mutex.h>
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18#include <linux/migrate.h>
19#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
20#include <linux/swap.h>
15b244a8 21#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
76fa4975 22#include <asm/pte-walk.h>
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23
24static DEFINE_MUTEX(mem_list_mutex);
25
26struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t {
27 struct list_head next;
28 struct rcu_head rcu;
29 unsigned long used;
30 atomic64_t mapped;
76fa4975 31 unsigned int pageshift;
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32 u64 ua; /* userspace address */
33 u64 entries; /* number of entries in hpas[] */
34 u64 *hpas; /* vmalloc'ed */
35};
36
37static long mm_iommu_adjust_locked_vm(struct mm_struct *mm,
38 unsigned long npages, bool incr)
39{
40 long ret = 0, locked, lock_limit;
41
42 if (!npages)
43 return 0;
44
45 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
46
47 if (incr) {
48 locked = mm->locked_vm + npages;
49 lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
50 if (locked > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
51 ret = -ENOMEM;
52 else
53 mm->locked_vm += npages;
54 } else {
55 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(npages > mm->locked_vm))
56 npages = mm->locked_vm;
57 mm->locked_vm -= npages;
58 }
59
60 pr_debug("[%d] RLIMIT_MEMLOCK HASH64 %c%ld %ld/%ld\n",
d7baee69 61 current ? current->pid : 0,
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62 incr ? '+' : '-',
63 npages << PAGE_SHIFT,
64 mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT,
65 rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK));
66 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
67
68 return ret;
69}
70
d7baee69 71bool mm_iommu_preregistered(struct mm_struct *mm)
15b244a8 72{
d7baee69 73 return !list_empty(&mm->context.iommu_group_mem_list);
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74}
75EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_preregistered);
76
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77/*
78 * Taken from alloc_migrate_target with changes to remove CMA allocations
79 */
666feb21 80struct page *new_iommu_non_cma_page(struct page *page, unsigned long private)
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81{
82 gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_USER;
83 struct page *new_page;
84
e889e96e 85 if (PageCompound(page))
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86 return NULL;
87
88 if (PageHighMem(page))
89 gfp_mask |= __GFP_HIGHMEM;
90
91 /*
92 * We don't want the allocation to force an OOM if possibe
93 */
94 new_page = alloc_page(gfp_mask | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN);
95 return new_page;
96}
97
98static int mm_iommu_move_page_from_cma(struct page *page)
99{
100 int ret = 0;
101 LIST_HEAD(cma_migrate_pages);
102
103 /* Ignore huge pages for now */
e889e96e 104 if (PageCompound(page))
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105 return -EBUSY;
106
107 lru_add_drain();
108 ret = isolate_lru_page(page);
109 if (ret)
110 return ret;
111
112 list_add(&page->lru, &cma_migrate_pages);
113 put_page(page); /* Drop the gup reference */
114
115 ret = migrate_pages(&cma_migrate_pages, new_iommu_non_cma_page,
31025351 116 NULL, 0, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_CONTIG_RANGE);
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117 if (ret) {
118 if (!list_empty(&cma_migrate_pages))
119 putback_movable_pages(&cma_migrate_pages);
120 }
121
122 return 0;
123}
124
d7baee69 125long mm_iommu_get(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ua, unsigned long entries,
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126 struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t **pmem)
127{
128 struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem;
129 long i, j, ret = 0, locked_entries = 0;
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130 unsigned int pageshift;
131 unsigned long flags;
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132 struct page *page = NULL;
133
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134 mutex_lock(&mem_list_mutex);
135
d7baee69 136 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mem, &mm->context.iommu_group_mem_list,
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137 next) {
138 if ((mem->ua == ua) && (mem->entries == entries)) {
139 ++mem->used;
140 *pmem = mem;
141 goto unlock_exit;
142 }
143
144 /* Overlap? */
145 if ((mem->ua < (ua + (entries << PAGE_SHIFT))) &&
146 (ua < (mem->ua +
147 (mem->entries << PAGE_SHIFT)))) {
148 ret = -EINVAL;
149 goto unlock_exit;
150 }
151
152 }
153
d7baee69 154 ret = mm_iommu_adjust_locked_vm(mm, entries, true);
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155 if (ret)
156 goto unlock_exit;
157
158 locked_entries = entries;
159
160 mem = kzalloc(sizeof(*mem), GFP_KERNEL);
161 if (!mem) {
162 ret = -ENOMEM;
163 goto unlock_exit;
164 }
165
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166 /*
167 * For a starting point for a maximum page size calculation
168 * we use @ua and @entries natural alignment to allow IOMMU pages
169 * smaller than huge pages but still bigger than PAGE_SIZE.
170 */
171 mem->pageshift = __ffs(ua | (entries << PAGE_SHIFT));
fad953ce 172 mem->hpas = vzalloc(array_size(entries, sizeof(mem->hpas[0])));
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173 if (!mem->hpas) {
174 kfree(mem);
175 ret = -ENOMEM;
176 goto unlock_exit;
177 }
178
179 for (i = 0; i < entries; ++i) {
180 if (1 != get_user_pages_fast(ua + (i << PAGE_SHIFT),
181 1/* pages */, 1/* iswrite */, &page)) {
2e5bbb54 182 ret = -EFAULT;
15b244a8 183 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
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184 put_page(pfn_to_page(mem->hpas[j] >>
185 PAGE_SHIFT));
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186 vfree(mem->hpas);
187 kfree(mem);
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188 goto unlock_exit;
189 }
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190 /*
191 * If we get a page from the CMA zone, since we are going to
192 * be pinning these entries, we might as well move them out
193 * of the CMA zone if possible. NOTE: faulting in + migration
194 * can be expensive. Batching can be considered later
195 */
a05ef161 196 if (is_migrate_cma_page(page)) {
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197 if (mm_iommu_move_page_from_cma(page))
198 goto populate;
199 if (1 != get_user_pages_fast(ua + (i << PAGE_SHIFT),
200 1/* pages */, 1/* iswrite */,
201 &page)) {
202 ret = -EFAULT;
203 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
204 put_page(pfn_to_page(mem->hpas[j] >>
205 PAGE_SHIFT));
206 vfree(mem->hpas);
207 kfree(mem);
208 goto unlock_exit;
209 }
210 }
211populate:
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212 pageshift = PAGE_SHIFT;
213 if (PageCompound(page)) {
214 pte_t *pte;
215 struct page *head = compound_head(page);
216 unsigned int compshift = compound_order(head);
217
218 local_irq_save(flags); /* disables as well */
219 pte = find_linux_pte(mm->pgd, ua, NULL, &pageshift);
220 local_irq_restore(flags);
221
222 /* Double check it is still the same pinned page */
223 if (pte && pte_page(*pte) == head &&
224 pageshift == compshift)
225 pageshift = max_t(unsigned int, pageshift,
226 PAGE_SHIFT);
227 }
228 mem->pageshift = min(mem->pageshift, pageshift);
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229 mem->hpas[i] = page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
230 }
231
232 atomic64_set(&mem->mapped, 1);
233 mem->used = 1;
234 mem->ua = ua;
235 mem->entries = entries;
236 *pmem = mem;
237
d7baee69 238 list_add_rcu(&mem->next, &mm->context.iommu_group_mem_list);
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239
240unlock_exit:
241 if (locked_entries && ret)
d7baee69 242 mm_iommu_adjust_locked_vm(mm, locked_entries, false);
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243
244 mutex_unlock(&mem_list_mutex);
245
246 return ret;
247}
248EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_get);
249
250static void mm_iommu_unpin(struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem)
251{
252 long i;
253 struct page *page = NULL;
254
255 for (i = 0; i < mem->entries; ++i) {
256 if (!mem->hpas[i])
257 continue;
258
259 page = pfn_to_page(mem->hpas[i] >> PAGE_SHIFT);
260 if (!page)
261 continue;
262
263 put_page(page);
264 mem->hpas[i] = 0;
265 }
266}
267
268static void mm_iommu_do_free(struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem)
269{
270
271 mm_iommu_unpin(mem);
272 vfree(mem->hpas);
273 kfree(mem);
274}
275
276static void mm_iommu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
277{
278 struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem = container_of(head,
279 struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t, rcu);
280
281 mm_iommu_do_free(mem);
282}
283
284static void mm_iommu_release(struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem)
285{
286 list_del_rcu(&mem->next);
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287 call_rcu(&mem->rcu, mm_iommu_free);
288}
289
d7baee69 290long mm_iommu_put(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem)
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291{
292 long ret = 0;
293
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294 mutex_lock(&mem_list_mutex);
295
296 if (mem->used == 0) {
297 ret = -ENOENT;
298 goto unlock_exit;
299 }
300
301 --mem->used;
302 /* There are still users, exit */
303 if (mem->used)
304 goto unlock_exit;
305
306 /* Are there still mappings? */
307 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&mem->mapped, 1, 0) != 1) {
308 ++mem->used;
309 ret = -EBUSY;
310 goto unlock_exit;
311 }
312
313 /* @mapped became 0 so now mappings are disabled, release the region */
314 mm_iommu_release(mem);
315
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316 mm_iommu_adjust_locked_vm(mm, mem->entries, false);
317
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318unlock_exit:
319 mutex_unlock(&mem_list_mutex);
320
321 return ret;
322}
323EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_put);
324
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325struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mm_iommu_lookup(struct mm_struct *mm,
326 unsigned long ua, unsigned long size)
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327{
328 struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem, *ret = NULL;
329
d7baee69 330 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mem, &mm->context.iommu_group_mem_list, next) {
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331 if ((mem->ua <= ua) &&
332 (ua + size <= mem->ua +
333 (mem->entries << PAGE_SHIFT))) {
334 ret = mem;
335 break;
336 }
337 }
338
339 return ret;
340}
341EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_lookup);
342
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343struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mm_iommu_lookup_rm(struct mm_struct *mm,
344 unsigned long ua, unsigned long size)
345{
346 struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem, *ret = NULL;
347
348 list_for_each_entry_lockless(mem, &mm->context.iommu_group_mem_list,
349 next) {
350 if ((mem->ua <= ua) &&
351 (ua + size <= mem->ua +
352 (mem->entries << PAGE_SHIFT))) {
353 ret = mem;
354 break;
355 }
356 }
357
358 return ret;
359}
360EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_lookup_rm);
361
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362struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mm_iommu_find(struct mm_struct *mm,
363 unsigned long ua, unsigned long entries)
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364{
365 struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem, *ret = NULL;
366
d7baee69 367 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mem, &mm->context.iommu_group_mem_list, next) {
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368 if ((mem->ua == ua) && (mem->entries == entries)) {
369 ret = mem;
370 break;
371 }
372 }
373
374 return ret;
375}
376EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_find);
377
378long mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa(struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem,
76fa4975 379 unsigned long ua, unsigned int pageshift, unsigned long *hpa)
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380{
381 const long entry = (ua - mem->ua) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
382 u64 *va = &mem->hpas[entry];
383
384 if (entry >= mem->entries)
385 return -EFAULT;
386
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387 if (pageshift > mem->pageshift)
388 return -EFAULT;
389
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390 *hpa = *va | (ua & ~PAGE_MASK);
391
392 return 0;
393}
394EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa);
395
6b5c19c5 396long mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa_rm(struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem,
76fa4975 397 unsigned long ua, unsigned int pageshift, unsigned long *hpa)
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398{
399 const long entry = (ua - mem->ua) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
400 void *va = &mem->hpas[entry];
401 unsigned long *pa;
402
403 if (entry >= mem->entries)
404 return -EFAULT;
405
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406 if (pageshift > mem->pageshift)
407 return -EFAULT;
408
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409 pa = (void *) vmalloc_to_phys(va);
410 if (!pa)
411 return -EFAULT;
412
413 *hpa = *pa | (ua & ~PAGE_MASK);
414
415 return 0;
416}
417EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa_rm);
418
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419long mm_iommu_mapped_inc(struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem)
420{
421 if (atomic64_inc_not_zero(&mem->mapped))
422 return 0;
423
424 /* Last mm_iommu_put() has been called, no more mappings allowed() */
425 return -ENXIO;
426}
427EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_mapped_inc);
428
429void mm_iommu_mapped_dec(struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem)
430{
431 atomic64_add_unless(&mem->mapped, -1, 1);
432}
433EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_mapped_dec);
434
88f54a35 435void mm_iommu_init(struct mm_struct *mm)
15b244a8 436{
88f54a35 437 INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&mm->context.iommu_group_mem_list);
15b244a8 438}
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