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b37bde14 BW |
1 | /* linux/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c |
2 | * | |
afc4bca6 | 3 | * Copyright 2006-2008 Analog Devices Inc. |
b37bde14 BW |
4 | * http://blackfin.uclinux.org/ |
5 | * Bryan Wu <[email protected]> | |
6 | * | |
8e87d782 | 7 | * Blackfin BF5xx on-chip NAND flash controller driver |
b37bde14 BW |
8 | * |
9 | * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c | |
10 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Ben Dooks <[email protected]> | |
11 | * | |
12 | * Derived from drivers/mtd/nand/cafe.c | |
13 | * Copyright © 2006 Red Hat, Inc. | |
14 | * Copyright © 2006 David Woodhouse <[email protected]> | |
15 | * | |
16 | * Changelog: | |
17 | * 12-Jun-2007 Bryan Wu: Initial version | |
18 | * 18-Jul-2007 Bryan Wu: | |
19 | * - ECC_HW and ECC_SW supported | |
20 | * - DMA supported in ECC_HW | |
21 | * - YAFFS tested as rootfs in both ECC_HW and ECC_SW | |
22 | * | |
b37bde14 BW |
23 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
24 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
25 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
26 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
27 | * | |
28 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
29 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
30 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
31 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
32 | * | |
33 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
34 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
35 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | |
36 | */ | |
37 | ||
38 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
39 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
40 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
41 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
42 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
43 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | |
44 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | |
45 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
46 | #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> | |
47 | #include <linux/err.h> | |
48 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
49 | #include <linux/io.h> | |
50 | #include <linux/bitops.h> | |
51 | ||
52 | #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> | |
53 | #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> | |
54 | #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> | |
55 | #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> | |
56 | ||
57 | #include <asm/blackfin.h> | |
58 | #include <asm/dma.h> | |
59 | #include <asm/cacheflush.h> | |
60 | #include <asm/nand.h> | |
61 | #include <asm/portmux.h> | |
62 | ||
63 | #define DRV_NAME "bf5xx-nand" | |
64 | #define DRV_VERSION "1.2" | |
65 | #define DRV_AUTHOR "Bryan Wu <[email protected]>" | |
66 | #define DRV_DESC "BF5xx on-chip NAND FLash Controller Driver" | |
67 | ||
ac39ee30 MF |
68 | /* NFC_STAT Masks */ |
69 | #define NBUSY 0x01 /* Not Busy */ | |
70 | #define WB_FULL 0x02 /* Write Buffer Full */ | |
71 | #define PG_WR_STAT 0x04 /* Page Write Pending */ | |
72 | #define PG_RD_STAT 0x08 /* Page Read Pending */ | |
73 | #define WB_EMPTY 0x10 /* Write Buffer Empty */ | |
74 | ||
75 | /* NFC_IRQSTAT Masks */ | |
76 | #define NBUSYIRQ 0x01 /* Not Busy IRQ */ | |
77 | #define WB_OVF 0x02 /* Write Buffer Overflow */ | |
78 | #define WB_EDGE 0x04 /* Write Buffer Edge Detect */ | |
79 | #define RD_RDY 0x08 /* Read Data Ready */ | |
80 | #define WR_DONE 0x10 /* Page Write Done */ | |
81 | ||
82 | /* NFC_RST Masks */ | |
83 | #define ECC_RST 0x01 /* ECC (and NFC counters) Reset */ | |
84 | ||
85 | /* NFC_PGCTL Masks */ | |
86 | #define PG_RD_START 0x01 /* Page Read Start */ | |
87 | #define PG_WR_START 0x02 /* Page Write Start */ | |
88 | ||
b37bde14 BW |
89 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_HWECC |
90 | static int hardware_ecc = 1; | |
91 | #else | |
92 | static int hardware_ecc; | |
93 | #endif | |
94 | ||
afc4bca6 | 95 | static const unsigned short bfin_nfc_pin_req[] = |
a25b7fee MH |
96 | {P_NAND_CE, |
97 | P_NAND_RB, | |
98 | P_NAND_D0, | |
99 | P_NAND_D1, | |
100 | P_NAND_D2, | |
101 | P_NAND_D3, | |
102 | P_NAND_D4, | |
103 | P_NAND_D5, | |
104 | P_NAND_D6, | |
105 | P_NAND_D7, | |
106 | P_NAND_WE, | |
107 | P_NAND_RE, | |
108 | P_NAND_CLE, | |
109 | P_NAND_ALE, | |
110 | 0}; | |
b37bde14 | 111 | |
fcb90ba7 | 112 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_BOOTROM_ECC |
fcb90ba7 MF |
113 | static struct nand_ecclayout bootrom_ecclayout = { |
114 | .eccbytes = 24, | |
115 | .eccpos = { | |
116 | 0x8 * 0, 0x8 * 0 + 1, 0x8 * 0 + 2, | |
117 | 0x8 * 1, 0x8 * 1 + 1, 0x8 * 1 + 2, | |
118 | 0x8 * 2, 0x8 * 2 + 1, 0x8 * 2 + 2, | |
119 | 0x8 * 3, 0x8 * 3 + 1, 0x8 * 3 + 2, | |
120 | 0x8 * 4, 0x8 * 4 + 1, 0x8 * 4 + 2, | |
121 | 0x8 * 5, 0x8 * 5 + 1, 0x8 * 5 + 2, | |
122 | 0x8 * 6, 0x8 * 6 + 1, 0x8 * 6 + 2, | |
123 | 0x8 * 7, 0x8 * 7 + 1, 0x8 * 7 + 2 | |
124 | }, | |
125 | .oobfree = { | |
126 | { 0x8 * 0 + 3, 5 }, | |
127 | { 0x8 * 1 + 3, 5 }, | |
128 | { 0x8 * 2 + 3, 5 }, | |
129 | { 0x8 * 3 + 3, 5 }, | |
130 | { 0x8 * 4 + 3, 5 }, | |
131 | { 0x8 * 5 + 3, 5 }, | |
132 | { 0x8 * 6 + 3, 5 }, | |
133 | { 0x8 * 7 + 3, 5 }, | |
134 | } | |
135 | }; | |
136 | #endif | |
137 | ||
b37bde14 BW |
138 | /* |
139 | * Data structures for bf5xx nand flash controller driver | |
140 | */ | |
141 | ||
142 | /* bf5xx nand info */ | |
143 | struct bf5xx_nand_info { | |
144 | /* mtd info */ | |
145 | struct nand_hw_control controller; | |
146 | struct mtd_info mtd; | |
147 | struct nand_chip chip; | |
148 | ||
149 | /* platform info */ | |
150 | struct bf5xx_nand_platform *platform; | |
151 | ||
152 | /* device info */ | |
153 | struct device *device; | |
154 | ||
155 | /* DMA stuff */ | |
156 | struct completion dma_completion; | |
157 | }; | |
158 | ||
159 | /* | |
160 | * Conversion functions | |
161 | */ | |
162 | static struct bf5xx_nand_info *mtd_to_nand_info(struct mtd_info *mtd) | |
163 | { | |
164 | return container_of(mtd, struct bf5xx_nand_info, mtd); | |
165 | } | |
166 | ||
167 | static struct bf5xx_nand_info *to_nand_info(struct platform_device *pdev) | |
168 | { | |
169 | return platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | |
170 | } | |
171 | ||
172 | static struct bf5xx_nand_platform *to_nand_plat(struct platform_device *pdev) | |
173 | { | |
174 | return pdev->dev.platform_data; | |
175 | } | |
176 | ||
177 | /* | |
178 | * struct nand_chip interface function pointers | |
179 | */ | |
180 | ||
181 | /* | |
182 | * bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol | |
183 | * | |
184 | * Issue command and address cycles to the chip | |
185 | */ | |
186 | static void bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, | |
187 | unsigned int ctrl) | |
188 | { | |
189 | if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE) | |
190 | return; | |
191 | ||
192 | while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL) | |
193 | cpu_relax(); | |
194 | ||
195 | if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) | |
196 | bfin_write_NFC_CMD(cmd); | |
fd508da2 | 197 | else if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) |
b37bde14 BW |
198 | bfin_write_NFC_ADDR(cmd); |
199 | SSYNC(); | |
200 | } | |
201 | ||
202 | /* | |
203 | * bf5xx_nand_devready() | |
204 | * | |
205 | * returns 0 if the nand is busy, 1 if it is ready | |
206 | */ | |
207 | static int bf5xx_nand_devready(struct mtd_info *mtd) | |
208 | { | |
d2350c2a | 209 | unsigned short val = bfin_read_NFC_STAT(); |
b37bde14 | 210 | |
d2350c2a | 211 | if ((val & NBUSY) == NBUSY) |
b37bde14 BW |
212 | return 1; |
213 | else | |
214 | return 0; | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | /* | |
218 | * ECC functions | |
219 | * These allow the bf5xx to use the controller's ECC | |
220 | * generator block to ECC the data as it passes through | |
221 | */ | |
222 | ||
223 | /* | |
224 | * ECC error correction function | |
225 | */ | |
226 | static int bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, | |
227 | u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) | |
228 | { | |
229 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd); | |
230 | u32 syndrome[5]; | |
231 | u32 calced, stored; | |
232 | int i; | |
233 | unsigned short failing_bit, failing_byte; | |
234 | u_char data; | |
235 | ||
236 | calced = calc_ecc[0] | (calc_ecc[1] << 8) | (calc_ecc[2] << 16); | |
237 | stored = read_ecc[0] | (read_ecc[1] << 8) | (read_ecc[2] << 16); | |
238 | ||
239 | syndrome[0] = (calced ^ stored); | |
240 | ||
241 | /* | |
242 | * syndrome 0: all zero | |
243 | * No error in data | |
244 | * No action | |
245 | */ | |
246 | if (!syndrome[0] || !calced || !stored) | |
247 | return 0; | |
248 | ||
249 | /* | |
250 | * sysdrome 0: only one bit is one | |
251 | * ECC data was incorrect | |
252 | * No action | |
253 | */ | |
254 | if (hweight32(syndrome[0]) == 1) { | |
255 | dev_err(info->device, "ECC data was incorrect!\n"); | |
256 | return 1; | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | syndrome[1] = (calced & 0x7FF) ^ (stored & 0x7FF); | |
260 | syndrome[2] = (calced & 0x7FF) ^ ((calced >> 11) & 0x7FF); | |
261 | syndrome[3] = (stored & 0x7FF) ^ ((stored >> 11) & 0x7FF); | |
262 | syndrome[4] = syndrome[2] ^ syndrome[3]; | |
263 | ||
264 | for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) | |
265 | dev_info(info->device, "syndrome[%d] 0x%08x\n", i, syndrome[i]); | |
266 | ||
267 | dev_info(info->device, | |
268 | "calced[0x%08x], stored[0x%08x]\n", | |
269 | calced, stored); | |
270 | ||
271 | /* | |
272 | * sysdrome 0: exactly 11 bits are one, each parity | |
273 | * and parity' pair is 1 & 0 or 0 & 1. | |
274 | * 1-bit correctable error | |
275 | * Correct the error | |
276 | */ | |
277 | if (hweight32(syndrome[0]) == 11 && syndrome[4] == 0x7FF) { | |
278 | dev_info(info->device, | |
279 | "1-bit correctable error, correct it.\n"); | |
280 | dev_info(info->device, | |
281 | "syndrome[1] 0x%08x\n", syndrome[1]); | |
282 | ||
283 | failing_bit = syndrome[1] & 0x7; | |
284 | failing_byte = syndrome[1] >> 0x3; | |
285 | data = *(dat + failing_byte); | |
286 | data = data ^ (0x1 << failing_bit); | |
287 | *(dat + failing_byte) = data; | |
288 | ||
289 | return 0; | |
290 | } | |
291 | ||
292 | /* | |
293 | * sysdrome 0: random data | |
294 | * More than 1-bit error, non-correctable error | |
295 | * Discard data, mark bad block | |
296 | */ | |
297 | dev_err(info->device, | |
298 | "More than 1-bit error, non-correctable error.\n"); | |
299 | dev_err(info->device, | |
300 | "Please discard data, mark bad block\n"); | |
301 | ||
302 | return 1; | |
303 | } | |
304 | ||
305 | static int bf5xx_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, | |
306 | u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) | |
307 | { | |
44299179 | 308 | struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; |
b37bde14 BW |
309 | int ret; |
310 | ||
311 | ret = bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(mtd, dat, read_ecc, calc_ecc); | |
312 | ||
44299179 BS |
313 | /* If ecc size is 512, correct second 256 bytes */ |
314 | if (chip->ecc.size == 512) { | |
b37bde14 | 315 | dat += 256; |
44299179 BS |
316 | read_ecc += 3; |
317 | calc_ecc += 3; | |
e274f025 | 318 | ret |= bf5xx_nand_correct_data_256(mtd, dat, read_ecc, calc_ecc); |
b37bde14 BW |
319 | } |
320 | ||
321 | return ret; | |
322 | } | |
323 | ||
324 | static void bf5xx_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) | |
325 | { | |
326 | return; | |
327 | } | |
328 | ||
329 | static int bf5xx_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, | |
330 | const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code) | |
331 | { | |
332 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd); | |
44299179 | 333 | struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; |
b37bde14 BW |
334 | u16 ecc0, ecc1; |
335 | u32 code[2]; | |
336 | u8 *p; | |
b37bde14 | 337 | |
44299179 | 338 | /* first 3 bytes ECC code for 256 page size */ |
b37bde14 BW |
339 | ecc0 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC0(); |
340 | ecc1 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC1(); | |
341 | ||
cf840392 | 342 | code[0] = (ecc0 & 0x7ff) | ((ecc1 & 0x7ff) << 11); |
b37bde14 BW |
343 | |
344 | dev_dbg(info->device, "returning ecc 0x%08x\n", code[0]); | |
345 | ||
5eb91034 BW |
346 | p = (u8 *) code; |
347 | memcpy(ecc_code, p, 3); | |
348 | ||
44299179 BS |
349 | /* second 3 bytes ECC code for 512 ecc size */ |
350 | if (chip->ecc.size == 512) { | |
b37bde14 BW |
351 | ecc0 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC2(); |
352 | ecc1 = bfin_read_NFC_ECC3(); | |
cf840392 | 353 | code[1] = (ecc0 & 0x7ff) | ((ecc1 & 0x7ff) << 11); |
5eb91034 BW |
354 | |
355 | /* second 3 bytes in ecc_code for second 256 | |
356 | * bytes of 512 page size | |
357 | */ | |
358 | p = (u8 *) (code + 1); | |
359 | memcpy((ecc_code + 3), p, 3); | |
b37bde14 BW |
360 | dev_dbg(info->device, "returning ecc 0x%08x\n", code[1]); |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
b37bde14 BW |
363 | return 0; |
364 | } | |
365 | ||
366 | /* | |
367 | * PIO mode for buffer writing and reading | |
368 | */ | |
369 | static void bf5xx_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) | |
370 | { | |
371 | int i; | |
372 | unsigned short val; | |
373 | ||
374 | /* | |
375 | * Data reads are requested by first writing to NFC_DATA_RD | |
376 | * and then reading back from NFC_READ. | |
377 | */ | |
378 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { | |
379 | while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL) | |
380 | cpu_relax(); | |
381 | ||
382 | /* Contents do not matter */ | |
383 | bfin_write_NFC_DATA_RD(0x0000); | |
384 | SSYNC(); | |
385 | ||
386 | while ((bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT() & RD_RDY) != RD_RDY) | |
387 | cpu_relax(); | |
388 | ||
389 | buf[i] = bfin_read_NFC_READ(); | |
390 | ||
391 | val = bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT(); | |
392 | val |= RD_RDY; | |
393 | bfin_write_NFC_IRQSTAT(val); | |
394 | SSYNC(); | |
395 | } | |
396 | } | |
397 | ||
398 | static uint8_t bf5xx_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) | |
399 | { | |
400 | uint8_t val; | |
401 | ||
402 | bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, &val, 1); | |
403 | ||
404 | return val; | |
405 | } | |
406 | ||
407 | static void bf5xx_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, | |
408 | const uint8_t *buf, int len) | |
409 | { | |
410 | int i; | |
411 | ||
412 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { | |
413 | while (bfin_read_NFC_STAT() & WB_FULL) | |
414 | cpu_relax(); | |
415 | ||
416 | bfin_write_NFC_DATA_WR(buf[i]); | |
417 | SSYNC(); | |
418 | } | |
419 | } | |
420 | ||
421 | static void bf5xx_nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) | |
422 | { | |
423 | int i; | |
424 | u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; | |
425 | len >>= 1; | |
426 | ||
427 | /* | |
428 | * Data reads are requested by first writing to NFC_DATA_RD | |
429 | * and then reading back from NFC_READ. | |
430 | */ | |
431 | bfin_write_NFC_DATA_RD(0x5555); | |
432 | ||
433 | SSYNC(); | |
434 | ||
435 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | |
436 | p[i] = bfin_read_NFC_READ(); | |
437 | } | |
438 | ||
439 | static void bf5xx_nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, | |
440 | const uint8_t *buf, int len) | |
441 | { | |
442 | int i; | |
443 | u16 *p = (u16 *) buf; | |
444 | len >>= 1; | |
445 | ||
446 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | |
447 | bfin_write_NFC_DATA_WR(p[i]); | |
448 | ||
449 | SSYNC(); | |
450 | } | |
451 | ||
452 | /* | |
453 | * DMA functions for buffer writing and reading | |
454 | */ | |
455 | static irqreturn_t bf5xx_nand_dma_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) | |
456 | { | |
457 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = dev_id; | |
458 | ||
459 | clear_dma_irqstat(CH_NFC); | |
460 | disable_dma(CH_NFC); | |
461 | complete(&info->dma_completion); | |
462 | ||
463 | return IRQ_HANDLED; | |
464 | } | |
465 | ||
530c3b60 | 466 | static void bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(struct mtd_info *mtd, |
b37bde14 BW |
467 | uint8_t *buf, int is_read) |
468 | { | |
469 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd); | |
44299179 | 470 | struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; |
b37bde14 BW |
471 | unsigned short val; |
472 | ||
473 | dev_dbg(info->device, " mtd->%p, buf->%p, is_read %d\n", | |
474 | mtd, buf, is_read); | |
475 | ||
476 | /* | |
477 | * Before starting a dma transfer, be sure to invalidate/flush | |
478 | * the cache over the address range of your DMA buffer to | |
479 | * prevent cache coherency problems. Otherwise very subtle bugs | |
480 | * can be introduced to your driver. | |
481 | */ | |
482 | if (is_read) | |
483 | invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned int)buf, | |
44299179 | 484 | (unsigned int)(buf + chip->ecc.size)); |
b37bde14 BW |
485 | else |
486 | flush_dcache_range((unsigned int)buf, | |
44299179 | 487 | (unsigned int)(buf + chip->ecc.size)); |
b37bde14 BW |
488 | |
489 | /* | |
490 | * This register must be written before each page is | |
491 | * transferred to generate the correct ECC register | |
492 | * values. | |
493 | */ | |
ac39ee30 | 494 | bfin_write_NFC_RST(ECC_RST); |
b37bde14 | 495 | SSYNC(); |
752b957a BS |
496 | while (bfin_read_NFC_RST() & ECC_RST) |
497 | cpu_relax(); | |
b37bde14 BW |
498 | |
499 | disable_dma(CH_NFC); | |
500 | clear_dma_irqstat(CH_NFC); | |
501 | ||
502 | /* setup DMA register with Blackfin DMA API */ | |
503 | set_dma_config(CH_NFC, 0x0); | |
504 | set_dma_start_addr(CH_NFC, (unsigned long) buf); | |
c3a9f356 | 505 | |
ac39ee30 | 506 | /* The DMAs have different size on BF52x and BF54x */ |
c3a9f356 | 507 | #ifdef CONFIG_BF52x |
44299179 | 508 | set_dma_x_count(CH_NFC, (chip->ecc.size >> 1)); |
c3a9f356 CC |
509 | set_dma_x_modify(CH_NFC, 2); |
510 | val = DI_EN | WDSIZE_16; | |
511 | #endif | |
512 | ||
513 | #ifdef CONFIG_BF54x | |
44299179 | 514 | set_dma_x_count(CH_NFC, (chip->ecc.size >> 2)); |
b37bde14 | 515 | set_dma_x_modify(CH_NFC, 4); |
b37bde14 | 516 | val = DI_EN | WDSIZE_32; |
c3a9f356 CC |
517 | #endif |
518 | /* setup write or read operation */ | |
b37bde14 BW |
519 | if (is_read) |
520 | val |= WNR; | |
521 | set_dma_config(CH_NFC, val); | |
522 | enable_dma(CH_NFC); | |
523 | ||
524 | /* Start PAGE read/write operation */ | |
525 | if (is_read) | |
ac39ee30 | 526 | bfin_write_NFC_PGCTL(PG_RD_START); |
b37bde14 | 527 | else |
ac39ee30 | 528 | bfin_write_NFC_PGCTL(PG_WR_START); |
b37bde14 | 529 | wait_for_completion(&info->dma_completion); |
b37bde14 BW |
530 | } |
531 | ||
532 | static void bf5xx_nand_dma_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, | |
533 | uint8_t *buf, int len) | |
534 | { | |
535 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd); | |
44299179 | 536 | struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; |
b37bde14 BW |
537 | |
538 | dev_dbg(info->device, "mtd->%p, buf->%p, int %d\n", mtd, buf, len); | |
539 | ||
44299179 | 540 | if (len == chip->ecc.size) |
b37bde14 BW |
541 | bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(mtd, buf, 1); |
542 | else | |
543 | bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, buf, len); | |
544 | } | |
545 | ||
546 | static void bf5xx_nand_dma_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, | |
547 | const uint8_t *buf, int len) | |
548 | { | |
549 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = mtd_to_nand_info(mtd); | |
44299179 | 550 | struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; |
b37bde14 BW |
551 | |
552 | dev_dbg(info->device, "mtd->%p, buf->%p, len %d\n", mtd, buf, len); | |
553 | ||
44299179 | 554 | if (len == chip->ecc.size) |
b37bde14 BW |
555 | bf5xx_nand_dma_rw(mtd, (uint8_t *)buf, 0); |
556 | else | |
557 | bf5xx_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf, len); | |
558 | } | |
559 | ||
085d45fb | 560 | static int bf5xx_nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, |
1fbb938d | 561 | uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) |
085d45fb BS |
562 | { |
563 | bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); | |
564 | bf5xx_nand_read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); | |
565 | ||
566 | return 0; | |
567 | } | |
568 | ||
fdbad98d JW |
569 | static int bf5xx_nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, |
570 | struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) | |
085d45fb BS |
571 | { |
572 | bf5xx_nand_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); | |
573 | bf5xx_nand_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); | |
fdbad98d JW |
574 | |
575 | return 0; | |
085d45fb BS |
576 | } |
577 | ||
b37bde14 BW |
578 | /* |
579 | * System initialization functions | |
580 | */ | |
b37bde14 BW |
581 | static int bf5xx_nand_dma_init(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info) |
582 | { | |
583 | int ret; | |
b37bde14 BW |
584 | |
585 | /* Do not use dma */ | |
586 | if (!hardware_ecc) | |
587 | return 0; | |
588 | ||
589 | init_completion(&info->dma_completion); | |
590 | ||
b37bde14 BW |
591 | /* Request NFC DMA channel */ |
592 | ret = request_dma(CH_NFC, "BF5XX NFC driver"); | |
593 | if (ret < 0) { | |
594 | dev_err(info->device, " unable to get DMA channel\n"); | |
595 | return ret; | |
596 | } | |
597 | ||
08d2503e MF |
598 | #ifdef CONFIG_BF54x |
599 | /* Setup DMAC1 channel mux for NFC which shared with SDH */ | |
600 | bfin_write_DMAC1_PERIMUX(bfin_read_DMAC1_PERIMUX() & ~1); | |
601 | SSYNC(); | |
602 | #endif | |
603 | ||
bfc49257 | 604 | set_dma_callback(CH_NFC, bf5xx_nand_dma_irq, info); |
b37bde14 BW |
605 | |
606 | /* Turn off the DMA channel first */ | |
607 | disable_dma(CH_NFC); | |
608 | return 0; | |
609 | } | |
610 | ||
4f0ca70e BW |
611 | static void bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info) |
612 | { | |
613 | /* Free NFC DMA channel */ | |
614 | if (hardware_ecc) | |
615 | free_dma(CH_NFC); | |
616 | } | |
617 | ||
b37bde14 BW |
618 | /* |
619 | * BF5XX NFC hardware initialization | |
620 | * - pin mux setup | |
621 | * - clear interrupt status | |
622 | */ | |
623 | static int bf5xx_nand_hw_init(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info) | |
624 | { | |
625 | int err = 0; | |
626 | unsigned short val; | |
627 | struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = info->platform; | |
628 | ||
629 | /* setup NFC_CTL register */ | |
630 | dev_info(info->device, | |
44299179 | 631 | "data_width=%d, wr_dly=%d, rd_dly=%d\n", |
b37bde14 BW |
632 | (plat->data_width ? 16 : 8), |
633 | plat->wr_dly, plat->rd_dly); | |
634 | ||
44299179 | 635 | val = (1 << NFC_PG_SIZE_OFFSET) | |
b37bde14 BW |
636 | (plat->data_width << NFC_NWIDTH_OFFSET) | |
637 | (plat->rd_dly << NFC_RDDLY_OFFSET) | | |
00355b0b | 638 | (plat->wr_dly << NFC_WRDLY_OFFSET); |
b37bde14 BW |
639 | dev_dbg(info->device, "NFC_CTL is 0x%04x\n", val); |
640 | ||
641 | bfin_write_NFC_CTL(val); | |
642 | SSYNC(); | |
643 | ||
644 | /* clear interrupt status */ | |
645 | bfin_write_NFC_IRQMASK(0x0); | |
646 | SSYNC(); | |
647 | val = bfin_read_NFC_IRQSTAT(); | |
648 | bfin_write_NFC_IRQSTAT(val); | |
649 | SSYNC(); | |
650 | ||
b37bde14 BW |
651 | /* DMA initialization */ |
652 | if (bf5xx_nand_dma_init(info)) | |
653 | err = -ENXIO; | |
654 | ||
655 | return err; | |
656 | } | |
657 | ||
658 | /* | |
659 | * Device management interface | |
660 | */ | |
06f25510 | 661 | static int bf5xx_nand_add_partition(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info) |
b37bde14 BW |
662 | { |
663 | struct mtd_info *mtd = &info->mtd; | |
b37bde14 BW |
664 | struct mtd_partition *parts = info->platform->partitions; |
665 | int nr = info->platform->nr_partitions; | |
666 | ||
88146872 | 667 | return mtd_device_register(mtd, parts, nr); |
b37bde14 BW |
668 | } |
669 | ||
810b7e06 | 670 | static int bf5xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) |
b37bde14 BW |
671 | { |
672 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = to_nand_info(pdev); | |
b37bde14 BW |
673 | |
674 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); | |
675 | ||
676 | /* first thing we need to do is release all our mtds | |
677 | * and their partitions, then go through freeing the | |
678 | * resources used | |
679 | */ | |
8b865d5e | 680 | nand_release(&info->mtd); |
b37bde14 BW |
681 | |
682 | peripheral_free_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req); | |
4f0ca70e | 683 | bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(info); |
b37bde14 BW |
684 | |
685 | /* free the common resources */ | |
686 | kfree(info); | |
687 | ||
688 | return 0; | |
689 | } | |
690 | ||
44299179 BS |
691 | static int bf5xx_nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
692 | { | |
693 | struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; | |
694 | int ret; | |
695 | ||
eac15a42 | 696 | ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL); |
44299179 BS |
697 | if (ret) |
698 | return ret; | |
699 | ||
700 | if (hardware_ecc) { | |
701 | /* | |
702 | * for nand with page size > 512B, think it as several sections with 512B | |
703 | */ | |
704 | if (likely(mtd->writesize >= 512)) { | |
705 | chip->ecc.size = 512; | |
706 | chip->ecc.bytes = 6; | |
6a918bad | 707 | chip->ecc.strength = 2; |
44299179 BS |
708 | } else { |
709 | chip->ecc.size = 256; | |
710 | chip->ecc.bytes = 3; | |
6a918bad | 711 | chip->ecc.strength = 1; |
44299179 BS |
712 | bfin_write_NFC_CTL(bfin_read_NFC_CTL() & ~(1 << NFC_PG_SIZE_OFFSET)); |
713 | SSYNC(); | |
714 | } | |
715 | } | |
716 | ||
717 | return nand_scan_tail(mtd); | |
718 | } | |
719 | ||
b37bde14 BW |
720 | /* |
721 | * bf5xx_nand_probe | |
722 | * | |
723 | * called by device layer when it finds a device matching | |
724 | * one our driver can handled. This code checks to see if | |
725 | * it can allocate all necessary resources then calls the | |
726 | * nand layer to look for devices | |
727 | */ | |
06f25510 | 728 | static int bf5xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) |
b37bde14 BW |
729 | { |
730 | struct bf5xx_nand_platform *plat = to_nand_plat(pdev); | |
731 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = NULL; | |
732 | struct nand_chip *chip = NULL; | |
733 | struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL; | |
734 | int err = 0; | |
735 | ||
736 | dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "(%p)\n", pdev); | |
737 | ||
4f0ca70e BW |
738 | if (!plat) { |
739 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform specific information\n"); | |
740 | return -EINVAL; | |
741 | } | |
742 | ||
afc4bca6 | 743 | if (peripheral_request_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req, DRV_NAME)) { |
0ee002b0 | 744 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "requesting Peripherals failed\n"); |
afc4bca6 MH |
745 | return -EFAULT; |
746 | } | |
747 | ||
b37bde14 BW |
748 | info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); |
749 | if (info == NULL) { | |
750 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory for flash info\n"); | |
751 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
4f0ca70e | 752 | goto out_err_kzalloc; |
b37bde14 BW |
753 | } |
754 | ||
755 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info); | |
756 | ||
757 | spin_lock_init(&info->controller.lock); | |
758 | init_waitqueue_head(&info->controller.wq); | |
759 | ||
760 | info->device = &pdev->dev; | |
761 | info->platform = plat; | |
762 | ||
763 | /* initialise chip data struct */ | |
764 | chip = &info->chip; | |
765 | ||
766 | if (plat->data_width) | |
767 | chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; | |
768 | ||
769 | chip->options |= NAND_CACHEPRG | NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN; | |
770 | ||
771 | chip->read_buf = (plat->data_width) ? | |
772 | bf5xx_nand_read_buf16 : bf5xx_nand_read_buf; | |
773 | chip->write_buf = (plat->data_width) ? | |
774 | bf5xx_nand_write_buf16 : bf5xx_nand_write_buf; | |
775 | ||
776 | chip->read_byte = bf5xx_nand_read_byte; | |
777 | ||
778 | chip->cmd_ctrl = bf5xx_nand_hwcontrol; | |
779 | chip->dev_ready = bf5xx_nand_devready; | |
780 | ||
781 | chip->priv = &info->mtd; | |
782 | chip->controller = &info->controller; | |
783 | ||
784 | chip->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *) NFC_READ; | |
785 | chip->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *) NFC_DATA_WR; | |
786 | ||
787 | chip->chip_delay = 0; | |
788 | ||
789 | /* initialise mtd info data struct */ | |
790 | mtd = &info->mtd; | |
791 | mtd->priv = chip; | |
792 | mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; | |
793 | ||
794 | /* initialise the hardware */ | |
795 | err = bf5xx_nand_hw_init(info); | |
4f0ca70e BW |
796 | if (err) |
797 | goto out_err_hw_init; | |
b37bde14 BW |
798 | |
799 | /* setup hardware ECC data struct */ | |
800 | if (hardware_ecc) { | |
fcb90ba7 | 801 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_BOOTROM_ECC |
fcb90ba7 MF |
802 | chip->ecc.layout = &bootrom_ecclayout; |
803 | #endif | |
b37bde14 BW |
804 | chip->read_buf = bf5xx_nand_dma_read_buf; |
805 | chip->write_buf = bf5xx_nand_dma_write_buf; | |
806 | chip->ecc.calculate = bf5xx_nand_calculate_ecc; | |
807 | chip->ecc.correct = bf5xx_nand_correct_data; | |
808 | chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; | |
809 | chip->ecc.hwctl = bf5xx_nand_enable_hwecc; | |
085d45fb BS |
810 | chip->ecc.read_page_raw = bf5xx_nand_read_page_raw; |
811 | chip->ecc.write_page_raw = bf5xx_nand_write_page_raw; | |
b37bde14 BW |
812 | } else { |
813 | chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; | |
814 | } | |
815 | ||
816 | /* scan hardware nand chip and setup mtd info data struct */ | |
44299179 | 817 | if (bf5xx_nand_scan(mtd)) { |
b37bde14 | 818 | err = -ENXIO; |
4f0ca70e | 819 | goto out_err_nand_scan; |
b37bde14 BW |
820 | } |
821 | ||
5954c47c MF |
822 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BF5XX_BOOTROM_ECC |
823 | chip->badblockpos = 63; | |
824 | #endif | |
825 | ||
b37bde14 BW |
826 | /* add NAND partition */ |
827 | bf5xx_nand_add_partition(info); | |
828 | ||
829 | dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "initialised ok\n"); | |
830 | return 0; | |
831 | ||
4f0ca70e BW |
832 | out_err_nand_scan: |
833 | bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(info); | |
834 | out_err_hw_init: | |
835 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); | |
836 | kfree(info); | |
837 | out_err_kzalloc: | |
838 | peripheral_free_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req); | |
b37bde14 | 839 | |
b37bde14 BW |
840 | return err; |
841 | } | |
842 | ||
843 | /* PM Support */ | |
844 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM | |
845 | ||
846 | static int bf5xx_nand_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t pm) | |
847 | { | |
848 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev); | |
849 | ||
850 | return 0; | |
851 | } | |
852 | ||
853 | static int bf5xx_nand_resume(struct platform_device *dev) | |
854 | { | |
855 | struct bf5xx_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev); | |
856 | ||
b37bde14 BW |
857 | return 0; |
858 | } | |
859 | ||
860 | #else | |
861 | #define bf5xx_nand_suspend NULL | |
862 | #define bf5xx_nand_resume NULL | |
863 | #endif | |
864 | ||
865 | /* driver device registration */ | |
866 | static struct platform_driver bf5xx_nand_driver = { | |
867 | .probe = bf5xx_nand_probe, | |
5153b88c | 868 | .remove = bf5xx_nand_remove, |
b37bde14 BW |
869 | .suspend = bf5xx_nand_suspend, |
870 | .resume = bf5xx_nand_resume, | |
871 | .driver = { | |
872 | .name = DRV_NAME, | |
873 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
874 | }, | |
875 | }; | |
876 | ||
5884974e | 877 | module_platform_driver(bf5xx_nand_driver); |
b37bde14 BW |
878 | |
879 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
880 | MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_AUTHOR); | |
881 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESC); | |
1ff18422 | 882 | MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME); |