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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/drivers/char/vc_screen.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Provide access to virtual console memory. | |
5 | * /dev/vcs0: the screen as it is being viewed right now (possibly scrolled) | |
6 | * /dev/vcsN: the screen of /dev/ttyN (1 <= N <= 63) | |
7 | * [minor: N] | |
8 | * | |
9 | * /dev/vcsaN: idem, but including attributes, and prefixed with | |
10 | * the 4 bytes lines,columns,x,y (as screendump used to give). | |
11 | * Attribute/character pair is in native endianity. | |
12 | * [minor: N+128] | |
13 | * | |
14 | * This replaces screendump and part of selection, so that the system | |
15 | * administrator can control access using file system permissions. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * [email protected] - efter Friedas begravelse - 950211 | |
18 | * | |
19 | * [email protected] - modified not to send characters to wrong console | |
20 | * - fixed some fatal off-by-one bugs (0-- no longer == -1 -> looping and looping and looping...) | |
21 | * - making it shorter - scr_readw are macros which expand in PRETTY long code | |
22 | */ | |
23 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
24 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
25 | #include <linux/major.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/tty.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
28 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
29 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
c831c338 | 31 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
32 | #include <linux/vt_kern.h> |
33 | #include <linux/selection.h> | |
34 | #include <linux/kbd_kern.h> | |
35 | #include <linux/console.h> | |
1da177e4 | 36 | #include <linux/device.h> |
f97259e3 | 37 | #include <linux/smp_lock.h> |
c831c338 | 38 | |
1da177e4 LT |
39 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
40 | #include <asm/byteorder.h> | |
41 | #include <asm/unaligned.h> | |
42 | ||
43 | #undef attr | |
44 | #undef org | |
45 | #undef addr | |
46 | #define HEADER_SIZE 4 | |
47 | ||
48 | static int | |
49 | vcs_size(struct inode *inode) | |
50 | { | |
51 | int size; | |
52 | int minor = iminor(inode); | |
53 | int currcons = minor & 127; | |
54 | struct vc_data *vc; | |
55 | ||
56 | if (currcons == 0) | |
57 | currcons = fg_console; | |
58 | else | |
59 | currcons--; | |
60 | if (!vc_cons_allocated(currcons)) | |
61 | return -ENXIO; | |
62 | vc = vc_cons[currcons].d; | |
63 | ||
64 | size = vc->vc_rows * vc->vc_cols; | |
65 | ||
66 | if (minor & 128) | |
67 | size = 2*size + HEADER_SIZE; | |
68 | return size; | |
69 | } | |
70 | ||
71 | static loff_t vcs_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig) | |
72 | { | |
73 | int size; | |
74 | ||
c831c338 | 75 | mutex_lock(&con_buf_mtx); |
a7113a96 | 76 | size = vcs_size(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
77 | switch (orig) { |
78 | default: | |
c831c338 | 79 | mutex_unlock(&con_buf_mtx); |
1da177e4 LT |
80 | return -EINVAL; |
81 | case 2: | |
82 | offset += size; | |
83 | break; | |
84 | case 1: | |
85 | offset += file->f_pos; | |
86 | case 0: | |
87 | break; | |
88 | } | |
89 | if (offset < 0 || offset > size) { | |
c831c338 | 90 | mutex_unlock(&con_buf_mtx); |
1da177e4 LT |
91 | return -EINVAL; |
92 | } | |
93 | file->f_pos = offset; | |
c831c338 | 94 | mutex_unlock(&con_buf_mtx); |
1da177e4 LT |
95 | return file->f_pos; |
96 | } | |
97 | ||
98 | ||
99 | static ssize_t | |
100 | vcs_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
101 | { | |
a7113a96 | 102 | struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; |
1da177e4 LT |
103 | unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode); |
104 | struct vc_data *vc; | |
105 | long pos; | |
106 | long viewed, attr, read; | |
107 | int col, maxcol; | |
108 | unsigned short *org = NULL; | |
109 | ssize_t ret; | |
110 | ||
c831c338 | 111 | mutex_lock(&con_buf_mtx); |
1da177e4 LT |
112 | |
113 | pos = *ppos; | |
114 | ||
115 | /* Select the proper current console and verify | |
116 | * sanity of the situation under the console lock. | |
117 | */ | |
118 | acquire_console_sem(); | |
119 | ||
120 | attr = (currcons & 128); | |
121 | currcons = (currcons & 127); | |
122 | if (currcons == 0) { | |
123 | currcons = fg_console; | |
124 | viewed = 1; | |
125 | } else { | |
126 | currcons--; | |
127 | viewed = 0; | |
128 | } | |
129 | ret = -ENXIO; | |
130 | if (!vc_cons_allocated(currcons)) | |
131 | goto unlock_out; | |
132 | vc = vc_cons[currcons].d; | |
133 | ||
134 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
135 | if (pos < 0) | |
136 | goto unlock_out; | |
137 | read = 0; | |
138 | ret = 0; | |
139 | while (count) { | |
140 | char *con_buf0, *con_buf_start; | |
141 | long this_round, size; | |
142 | ssize_t orig_count; | |
143 | long p = pos; | |
144 | ||
145 | /* Check whether we are above size each round, | |
146 | * as copy_to_user at the end of this loop | |
147 | * could sleep. | |
148 | */ | |
149 | size = vcs_size(inode); | |
150 | if (pos >= size) | |
151 | break; | |
152 | if (count > size - pos) | |
153 | count = size - pos; | |
154 | ||
155 | this_round = count; | |
156 | if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE) | |
157 | this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE; | |
158 | ||
159 | /* Perform the whole read into the local con_buf. | |
160 | * Then we can drop the console spinlock and safely | |
161 | * attempt to move it to userspace. | |
162 | */ | |
163 | ||
164 | con_buf_start = con_buf0 = con_buf; | |
165 | orig_count = this_round; | |
166 | maxcol = vc->vc_cols; | |
167 | if (!attr) { | |
168 | org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed); | |
169 | col = p % maxcol; | |
170 | p += maxcol - col; | |
171 | while (this_round-- > 0) { | |
172 | *con_buf0++ = (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org++) & 0xff); | |
173 | if (++col == maxcol) { | |
174 | org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed); | |
175 | col = 0; | |
176 | p += maxcol; | |
177 | } | |
178 | } | |
179 | } else { | |
180 | if (p < HEADER_SIZE) { | |
181 | size_t tmp_count; | |
182 | ||
183 | con_buf0[0] = (char)vc->vc_rows; | |
184 | con_buf0[1] = (char)vc->vc_cols; | |
185 | getconsxy(vc, con_buf0 + 2); | |
186 | ||
187 | con_buf_start += p; | |
188 | this_round += p; | |
189 | if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE) { | |
190 | this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE; | |
191 | orig_count = this_round - p; | |
192 | } | |
193 | ||
194 | tmp_count = HEADER_SIZE; | |
195 | if (tmp_count > this_round) | |
196 | tmp_count = this_round; | |
197 | ||
198 | /* Advance state pointers and move on. */ | |
199 | this_round -= tmp_count; | |
200 | p = HEADER_SIZE; | |
201 | con_buf0 = con_buf + HEADER_SIZE; | |
202 | /* If this_round >= 0, then p is even... */ | |
203 | } else if (p & 1) { | |
204 | /* Skip first byte for output if start address is odd | |
205 | * Update region sizes up/down depending on free | |
206 | * space in buffer. | |
207 | */ | |
208 | con_buf_start++; | |
209 | if (this_round < CON_BUF_SIZE) | |
210 | this_round++; | |
211 | else | |
212 | orig_count--; | |
213 | } | |
214 | if (this_round > 0) { | |
215 | unsigned short *tmp_buf = (unsigned short *)con_buf0; | |
216 | ||
217 | p -= HEADER_SIZE; | |
218 | p /= 2; | |
219 | col = p % maxcol; | |
220 | ||
221 | org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed); | |
222 | p += maxcol - col; | |
223 | ||
224 | /* Buffer has even length, so we can always copy | |
225 | * character + attribute. We do not copy last byte | |
226 | * to userspace if this_round is odd. | |
227 | */ | |
228 | this_round = (this_round + 1) >> 1; | |
229 | ||
230 | while (this_round) { | |
231 | *tmp_buf++ = vcs_scr_readw(vc, org++); | |
232 | this_round --; | |
233 | if (++col == maxcol) { | |
234 | org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed); | |
235 | col = 0; | |
236 | p += maxcol; | |
237 | } | |
238 | } | |
239 | } | |
240 | } | |
241 | ||
242 | /* Finally, release the console semaphore while we push | |
243 | * all the data to userspace from our temporary buffer. | |
244 | * | |
245 | * AKPM: Even though it's a semaphore, we should drop it because | |
246 | * the pagefault handling code may want to call printk(). | |
247 | */ | |
248 | ||
249 | release_console_sem(); | |
250 | ret = copy_to_user(buf, con_buf_start, orig_count); | |
251 | acquire_console_sem(); | |
252 | ||
253 | if (ret) { | |
254 | read += (orig_count - ret); | |
255 | ret = -EFAULT; | |
256 | break; | |
257 | } | |
258 | buf += orig_count; | |
259 | pos += orig_count; | |
260 | read += orig_count; | |
261 | count -= orig_count; | |
262 | } | |
263 | *ppos += read; | |
264 | if (read) | |
265 | ret = read; | |
266 | unlock_out: | |
267 | release_console_sem(); | |
c831c338 | 268 | mutex_unlock(&con_buf_mtx); |
1da177e4 LT |
269 | return ret; |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
272 | static ssize_t | |
273 | vcs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
274 | { | |
a7113a96 | 275 | struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; |
1da177e4 LT |
276 | unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode); |
277 | struct vc_data *vc; | |
278 | long pos; | |
279 | long viewed, attr, size, written; | |
280 | char *con_buf0; | |
281 | int col, maxcol; | |
282 | u16 *org0 = NULL, *org = NULL; | |
283 | size_t ret; | |
284 | ||
c831c338 | 285 | mutex_lock(&con_buf_mtx); |
1da177e4 LT |
286 | |
287 | pos = *ppos; | |
288 | ||
289 | /* Select the proper current console and verify | |
290 | * sanity of the situation under the console lock. | |
291 | */ | |
292 | acquire_console_sem(); | |
293 | ||
294 | attr = (currcons & 128); | |
295 | currcons = (currcons & 127); | |
296 | ||
297 | if (currcons == 0) { | |
298 | currcons = fg_console; | |
299 | viewed = 1; | |
300 | } else { | |
301 | currcons--; | |
302 | viewed = 0; | |
303 | } | |
304 | ret = -ENXIO; | |
305 | if (!vc_cons_allocated(currcons)) | |
306 | goto unlock_out; | |
307 | vc = vc_cons[currcons].d; | |
308 | ||
309 | size = vcs_size(inode); | |
310 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
311 | if (pos < 0 || pos > size) | |
312 | goto unlock_out; | |
313 | if (count > size - pos) | |
314 | count = size - pos; | |
315 | written = 0; | |
316 | while (count) { | |
317 | long this_round = count; | |
318 | size_t orig_count; | |
319 | long p; | |
320 | ||
321 | if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE) | |
322 | this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE; | |
323 | ||
324 | /* Temporarily drop the console lock so that we can read | |
325 | * in the write data from userspace safely. | |
326 | */ | |
327 | release_console_sem(); | |
328 | ret = copy_from_user(con_buf, buf, this_round); | |
329 | acquire_console_sem(); | |
330 | ||
331 | if (ret) { | |
332 | this_round -= ret; | |
333 | if (!this_round) { | |
334 | /* Abort loop if no data were copied. Otherwise | |
335 | * fail with -EFAULT. | |
336 | */ | |
337 | if (written) | |
338 | break; | |
339 | ret = -EFAULT; | |
340 | goto unlock_out; | |
341 | } | |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
344 | /* The vcs_size might have changed while we slept to grab | |
345 | * the user buffer, so recheck. | |
346 | * Return data written up to now on failure. | |
347 | */ | |
348 | size = vcs_size(inode); | |
349 | if (pos >= size) | |
350 | break; | |
351 | if (this_round > size - pos) | |
352 | this_round = size - pos; | |
353 | ||
354 | /* OK, now actually push the write to the console | |
355 | * under the lock using the local kernel buffer. | |
356 | */ | |
357 | ||
358 | con_buf0 = con_buf; | |
359 | orig_count = this_round; | |
360 | maxcol = vc->vc_cols; | |
361 | p = pos; | |
362 | if (!attr) { | |
363 | org0 = org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed); | |
364 | col = p % maxcol; | |
365 | p += maxcol - col; | |
366 | ||
367 | while (this_round > 0) { | |
368 | unsigned char c = *con_buf0++; | |
369 | ||
370 | this_round--; | |
371 | vcs_scr_writew(vc, | |
372 | (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00) | c, org); | |
373 | org++; | |
374 | if (++col == maxcol) { | |
375 | org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed); | |
376 | col = 0; | |
377 | p += maxcol; | |
378 | } | |
379 | } | |
380 | } else { | |
381 | if (p < HEADER_SIZE) { | |
382 | char header[HEADER_SIZE]; | |
383 | ||
384 | getconsxy(vc, header + 2); | |
385 | while (p < HEADER_SIZE && this_round > 0) { | |
386 | this_round--; | |
387 | header[p++] = *con_buf0++; | |
388 | } | |
389 | if (!viewed) | |
390 | putconsxy(vc, header + 2); | |
391 | } | |
392 | p -= HEADER_SIZE; | |
393 | col = (p/2) % maxcol; | |
394 | if (this_round > 0) { | |
395 | org0 = org = screen_pos(vc, p/2, viewed); | |
396 | if ((p & 1) && this_round > 0) { | |
397 | char c; | |
398 | ||
399 | this_round--; | |
400 | c = *con_buf0++; | |
401 | #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN | |
402 | vcs_scr_writew(vc, c | | |
403 | (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00), org); | |
404 | #else | |
405 | vcs_scr_writew(vc, (c << 8) | | |
406 | (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff), org); | |
407 | #endif | |
408 | org++; | |
409 | p++; | |
410 | if (++col == maxcol) { | |
411 | org = screen_pos(vc, p/2, viewed); | |
412 | col = 0; | |
413 | } | |
414 | } | |
415 | p /= 2; | |
416 | p += maxcol - col; | |
417 | } | |
418 | while (this_round > 1) { | |
419 | unsigned short w; | |
420 | ||
ee025949 | 421 | w = get_unaligned(((unsigned short *)con_buf0)); |
1da177e4 LT |
422 | vcs_scr_writew(vc, w, org++); |
423 | con_buf0 += 2; | |
424 | this_round -= 2; | |
425 | if (++col == maxcol) { | |
426 | org = screen_pos(vc, p, viewed); | |
427 | col = 0; | |
428 | p += maxcol; | |
429 | } | |
430 | } | |
431 | if (this_round > 0) { | |
432 | unsigned char c; | |
433 | ||
434 | c = *con_buf0++; | |
435 | #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN | |
436 | vcs_scr_writew(vc, (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff) | (c << 8), org); | |
437 | #else | |
438 | vcs_scr_writew(vc, (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00) | c, org); | |
439 | #endif | |
440 | } | |
441 | } | |
442 | count -= orig_count; | |
443 | written += orig_count; | |
444 | buf += orig_count; | |
445 | pos += orig_count; | |
446 | if (org0) | |
447 | update_region(vc, (unsigned long)(org0), org - org0); | |
448 | } | |
449 | *ppos += written; | |
450 | ret = written; | |
451 | ||
452 | unlock_out: | |
453 | release_console_sem(); | |
454 | ||
c831c338 | 455 | mutex_unlock(&con_buf_mtx); |
1da177e4 LT |
456 | |
457 | return ret; | |
458 | } | |
459 | ||
460 | static int | |
461 | vcs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) | |
462 | { | |
463 | unsigned int currcons = iminor(inode) & 127; | |
f97259e3 JC |
464 | int ret = 0; |
465 | ||
466 | lock_kernel(); | |
1da177e4 | 467 | if(currcons && !vc_cons_allocated(currcons-1)) |
f97259e3 JC |
468 | ret = -ENXIO; |
469 | unlock_kernel(); | |
470 | return ret; | |
1da177e4 LT |
471 | } |
472 | ||
62322d25 | 473 | static const struct file_operations vcs_fops = { |
1da177e4 LT |
474 | .llseek = vcs_lseek, |
475 | .read = vcs_read, | |
476 | .write = vcs_write, | |
477 | .open = vcs_open, | |
478 | }; | |
479 | ||
ca8eca68 | 480 | static struct class *vc_class; |
1da177e4 | 481 | |
4995f8ef | 482 | void vcs_make_sysfs(int index) |
1da177e4 | 483 | { |
4995f8ef KS |
484 | device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 1), NULL, |
485 | "vcs%u", index + 1); | |
486 | device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 129), NULL, | |
487 | "vcsa%u", index + 1); | |
1da177e4 | 488 | } |
d09d7ddf | 489 | |
4995f8ef | 490 | void vcs_remove_sysfs(int index) |
1da177e4 | 491 | { |
4995f8ef KS |
492 | device_destroy(vc_class, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 1)); |
493 | device_destroy(vc_class, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 129)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
494 | } |
495 | ||
496 | int __init vcs_init(void) | |
497 | { | |
c46a7aec KS |
498 | unsigned int i; |
499 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
500 | if (register_chrdev(VCS_MAJOR, "vcs", &vcs_fops)) |
501 | panic("unable to get major %d for vcs device", VCS_MAJOR); | |
ca8eca68 | 502 | vc_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "vc"); |
1da177e4 | 503 | |
03457cd4 GKH |
504 | device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "vcs"); |
505 | device_create(vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, 128), NULL, "vcsa"); | |
c46a7aec KS |
506 | for (i = 0; i < MIN_NR_CONSOLES; i++) |
507 | vcs_make_sysfs(i); | |
1da177e4 LT |
508 | return 0; |
509 | } |