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b2441318 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
1da177e4 LT |
2 | /* |
3 | * linux/fs/hfsplus/unicode.c | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2001 | |
6 | * Brad Boyer ([email protected]) | |
7 | * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <[email protected]> | |
8 | * | |
9 | * Handler routines for unicode strings | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
12 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/nls.h> | |
14 | #include "hfsplus_fs.h" | |
15 | #include "hfsplus_raw.h" | |
16 | ||
17 | /* Fold the case of a unicode char, given the 16 bit value */ | |
18 | /* Returns folded char, or 0 if ignorable */ | |
19 | static inline u16 case_fold(u16 c) | |
20 | { | |
20b7643d | 21 | u16 tmp; |
1da177e4 | 22 | |
20b7643d AS |
23 | tmp = hfsplus_case_fold_table[c >> 8]; |
24 | if (tmp) | |
25 | tmp = hfsplus_case_fold_table[tmp + (c & 0xff)]; | |
26 | else | |
27 | tmp = c; | |
28 | return tmp; | |
1da177e4 LT |
29 | } |
30 | ||
31 | /* Compare unicode strings, return values like normal strcmp */ | |
2179d372 DE |
32 | int hfsplus_strcasecmp(const struct hfsplus_unistr *s1, |
33 | const struct hfsplus_unistr *s2) | |
1da177e4 LT |
34 | { |
35 | u16 len1, len2, c1, c2; | |
36 | const hfsplus_unichr *p1, *p2; | |
37 | ||
38 | len1 = be16_to_cpu(s1->length); | |
39 | len2 = be16_to_cpu(s2->length); | |
40 | p1 = s1->unicode; | |
41 | p2 = s2->unicode; | |
42 | ||
43 | while (1) { | |
44 | c1 = c2 = 0; | |
45 | ||
46 | while (len1 && !c1) { | |
47 | c1 = case_fold(be16_to_cpu(*p1)); | |
48 | p1++; | |
49 | len1--; | |
50 | } | |
51 | while (len2 && !c2) { | |
52 | c2 = case_fold(be16_to_cpu(*p2)); | |
53 | p2++; | |
54 | len2--; | |
55 | } | |
56 | ||
57 | if (c1 != c2) | |
58 | return (c1 < c2) ? -1 : 1; | |
59 | if (!c1 && !c2) | |
60 | return 0; | |
61 | } | |
62 | } | |
63 | ||
2179d372 DE |
64 | /* Compare names as a sequence of 16-bit unsigned integers */ |
65 | int hfsplus_strcmp(const struct hfsplus_unistr *s1, | |
66 | const struct hfsplus_unistr *s2) | |
67 | { | |
68 | u16 len1, len2, c1, c2; | |
69 | const hfsplus_unichr *p1, *p2; | |
70 | int len; | |
71 | ||
72 | len1 = be16_to_cpu(s1->length); | |
73 | len2 = be16_to_cpu(s2->length); | |
74 | p1 = s1->unicode; | |
75 | p2 = s2->unicode; | |
76 | ||
77 | for (len = min(len1, len2); len > 0; len--) { | |
78 | c1 = be16_to_cpu(*p1); | |
79 | c2 = be16_to_cpu(*p2); | |
80 | if (c1 != c2) | |
81 | return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1; | |
82 | p1++; | |
83 | p2++; | |
84 | } | |
85 | ||
86 | return len1 < len2 ? -1 : | |
87 | len1 > len2 ? 1 : 0; | |
88 | } | |
89 | ||
90 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
91 | #define Hangul_SBase 0xac00 |
92 | #define Hangul_LBase 0x1100 | |
93 | #define Hangul_VBase 0x1161 | |
94 | #define Hangul_TBase 0x11a7 | |
95 | #define Hangul_SCount 11172 | |
96 | #define Hangul_LCount 19 | |
97 | #define Hangul_VCount 21 | |
98 | #define Hangul_TCount 28 | |
99 | #define Hangul_NCount (Hangul_VCount * Hangul_TCount) | |
100 | ||
101 | ||
102 | static u16 *hfsplus_compose_lookup(u16 *p, u16 cc) | |
103 | { | |
104 | int i, s, e; | |
105 | ||
106 | s = 1; | |
107 | e = p[1]; | |
108 | if (!e || cc < p[s * 2] || cc > p[e * 2]) | |
109 | return NULL; | |
110 | do { | |
111 | i = (s + e) / 2; | |
112 | if (cc > p[i * 2]) | |
113 | s = i + 1; | |
114 | else if (cc < p[i * 2]) | |
115 | e = i - 1; | |
116 | else | |
117 | return hfsplus_compose_table + p[i * 2 + 1]; | |
118 | } while (s <= e); | |
119 | return NULL; | |
120 | } | |
121 | ||
2753cc28 AS |
122 | int hfsplus_uni2asc(struct super_block *sb, |
123 | const struct hfsplus_unistr *ustr, | |
124 | char *astr, int *len_p) | |
1da177e4 LT |
125 | { |
126 | const hfsplus_unichr *ip; | |
dd73a01a | 127 | struct nls_table *nls = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->nls; |
1da177e4 LT |
128 | u8 *op; |
129 | u16 cc, c0, c1; | |
130 | u16 *ce1, *ce2; | |
131 | int i, len, ustrlen, res, compose; | |
132 | ||
133 | op = astr; | |
134 | ip = ustr->unicode; | |
135 | ustrlen = be16_to_cpu(ustr->length); | |
136 | len = *len_p; | |
137 | ce1 = NULL; | |
84adede3 | 138 | compose = !test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_NODECOMPOSE, &HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->flags); |
1da177e4 LT |
139 | |
140 | while (ustrlen > 0) { | |
141 | c0 = be16_to_cpu(*ip++); | |
142 | ustrlen--; | |
143 | /* search for single decomposed char */ | |
144 | if (likely(compose)) | |
145 | ce1 = hfsplus_compose_lookup(hfsplus_compose_table, c0); | |
2b4f9ca8 AS |
146 | if (ce1) |
147 | cc = ce1[0]; | |
148 | else | |
149 | cc = 0; | |
150 | if (cc) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
151 | /* start of a possibly decomposed Hangul char */ |
152 | if (cc != 0xffff) | |
153 | goto done; | |
154 | if (!ustrlen) | |
155 | goto same; | |
156 | c1 = be16_to_cpu(*ip) - Hangul_VBase; | |
157 | if (c1 < Hangul_VCount) { | |
158 | /* compose the Hangul char */ | |
159 | cc = (c0 - Hangul_LBase) * Hangul_VCount; | |
160 | cc = (cc + c1) * Hangul_TCount; | |
161 | cc += Hangul_SBase; | |
162 | ip++; | |
163 | ustrlen--; | |
164 | if (!ustrlen) | |
165 | goto done; | |
166 | c1 = be16_to_cpu(*ip) - Hangul_TBase; | |
167 | if (c1 > 0 && c1 < Hangul_TCount) { | |
168 | cc += c1; | |
169 | ip++; | |
170 | ustrlen--; | |
171 | } | |
172 | goto done; | |
173 | } | |
174 | } | |
175 | while (1) { | |
176 | /* main loop for common case of not composed chars */ | |
177 | if (!ustrlen) | |
178 | goto same; | |
179 | c1 = be16_to_cpu(*ip); | |
180 | if (likely(compose)) | |
2753cc28 AS |
181 | ce1 = hfsplus_compose_lookup( |
182 | hfsplus_compose_table, c1); | |
1da177e4 LT |
183 | if (ce1) |
184 | break; | |
185 | switch (c0) { | |
186 | case 0: | |
187 | c0 = 0x2400; | |
188 | break; | |
189 | case '/': | |
190 | c0 = ':'; | |
191 | break; | |
192 | } | |
193 | res = nls->uni2char(c0, op, len); | |
194 | if (res < 0) { | |
195 | if (res == -ENAMETOOLONG) | |
196 | goto out; | |
197 | *op = '?'; | |
198 | res = 1; | |
199 | } | |
200 | op += res; | |
201 | len -= res; | |
202 | c0 = c1; | |
203 | ip++; | |
204 | ustrlen--; | |
205 | } | |
206 | ce2 = hfsplus_compose_lookup(ce1, c0); | |
207 | if (ce2) { | |
208 | i = 1; | |
209 | while (i < ustrlen) { | |
2753cc28 AS |
210 | ce1 = hfsplus_compose_lookup(ce2, |
211 | be16_to_cpu(ip[i])); | |
1da177e4 LT |
212 | if (!ce1) |
213 | break; | |
214 | i++; | |
215 | ce2 = ce1; | |
216 | } | |
2b4f9ca8 AS |
217 | cc = ce2[0]; |
218 | if (cc) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
219 | ip += i; |
220 | ustrlen -= i; | |
221 | goto done; | |
222 | } | |
223 | } | |
20b7643d | 224 | same: |
1da177e4 LT |
225 | switch (c0) { |
226 | case 0: | |
227 | cc = 0x2400; | |
228 | break; | |
229 | case '/': | |
230 | cc = ':'; | |
231 | break; | |
232 | default: | |
233 | cc = c0; | |
234 | } | |
20b7643d | 235 | done: |
1da177e4 LT |
236 | res = nls->uni2char(cc, op, len); |
237 | if (res < 0) { | |
238 | if (res == -ENAMETOOLONG) | |
239 | goto out; | |
240 | *op = '?'; | |
241 | res = 1; | |
242 | } | |
243 | op += res; | |
244 | len -= res; | |
245 | } | |
246 | res = 0; | |
247 | out: | |
248 | *len_p = (char *)op - astr; | |
249 | return res; | |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
1e96b7ca DG |
252 | /* |
253 | * Convert one or more ASCII characters into a single unicode character. | |
254 | * Returns the number of ASCII characters corresponding to the unicode char. | |
255 | */ | |
256 | static inline int asc2unichar(struct super_block *sb, const char *astr, int len, | |
257 | wchar_t *uc) | |
1da177e4 | 258 | { |
dd73a01a | 259 | int size = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->nls->char2uni(astr, len, uc); |
1e96b7ca DG |
260 | if (size <= 0) { |
261 | *uc = '?'; | |
262 | size = 1; | |
263 | } | |
264 | switch (*uc) { | |
265 | case 0x2400: | |
266 | *uc = 0; | |
267 | break; | |
268 | case ':': | |
269 | *uc = '/'; | |
270 | break; | |
271 | } | |
272 | return size; | |
273 | } | |
274 | ||
afd6c9e1 EF |
275 | /* Decomposes a non-Hangul unicode character. */ |
276 | static u16 *hfsplus_decompose_nonhangul(wchar_t uc, int *size) | |
1e96b7ca DG |
277 | { |
278 | int off; | |
279 | ||
280 | off = hfsplus_decompose_table[(uc >> 12) & 0xf]; | |
281 | if (off == 0 || off == 0xffff) | |
282 | return NULL; | |
283 | ||
284 | off = hfsplus_decompose_table[off + ((uc >> 8) & 0xf)]; | |
285 | if (!off) | |
286 | return NULL; | |
287 | ||
288 | off = hfsplus_decompose_table[off + ((uc >> 4) & 0xf)]; | |
289 | if (!off) | |
290 | return NULL; | |
291 | ||
292 | off = hfsplus_decompose_table[off + (uc & 0xf)]; | |
293 | *size = off & 3; | |
294 | if (*size == 0) | |
295 | return NULL; | |
296 | return hfsplus_decompose_table + (off / 4); | |
297 | } | |
298 | ||
afd6c9e1 EF |
299 | /* |
300 | * Try to decompose a unicode character as Hangul. Return 0 if @uc is not | |
301 | * precomposed Hangul, otherwise return the length of the decomposition. | |
302 | * | |
303 | * This function was adapted from sample code from the Unicode Standard | |
304 | * Annex #15: Unicode Normalization Forms, version 3.2.0. | |
305 | * | |
306 | * Copyright (C) 1991-2018 Unicode, Inc. All rights reserved. Distributed | |
307 | * under the Terms of Use in http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html. | |
308 | */ | |
309 | static int hfsplus_try_decompose_hangul(wchar_t uc, u16 *result) | |
310 | { | |
311 | int index; | |
312 | int l, v, t; | |
313 | ||
314 | index = uc - Hangul_SBase; | |
315 | if (index < 0 || index >= Hangul_SCount) | |
316 | return 0; | |
317 | ||
318 | l = Hangul_LBase + index / Hangul_NCount; | |
319 | v = Hangul_VBase + (index % Hangul_NCount) / Hangul_TCount; | |
320 | t = Hangul_TBase + index % Hangul_TCount; | |
321 | ||
322 | result[0] = l; | |
323 | result[1] = v; | |
324 | if (t != Hangul_TBase) { | |
325 | result[2] = t; | |
326 | return 3; | |
327 | } | |
328 | return 2; | |
329 | } | |
330 | ||
331 | /* Decomposes a single unicode character. */ | |
332 | static u16 *decompose_unichar(wchar_t uc, int *size, u16 *hangul_buffer) | |
333 | { | |
334 | u16 *result; | |
335 | ||
336 | /* Hangul is handled separately */ | |
337 | result = hangul_buffer; | |
338 | *size = hfsplus_try_decompose_hangul(uc, result); | |
339 | if (*size == 0) | |
340 | result = hfsplus_decompose_nonhangul(uc, size); | |
341 | return result; | |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
324ef39a VD |
344 | int hfsplus_asc2uni(struct super_block *sb, |
345 | struct hfsplus_unistr *ustr, int max_unistr_len, | |
1e96b7ca DG |
346 | const char *astr, int len) |
347 | { | |
348 | int size, dsize, decompose; | |
349 | u16 *dstr, outlen = 0; | |
1da177e4 | 350 | wchar_t c; |
afd6c9e1 | 351 | u16 dhangul[3]; |
1da177e4 | 352 | |
84adede3 | 353 | decompose = !test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_NODECOMPOSE, &HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->flags); |
324ef39a | 354 | while (outlen < max_unistr_len && len > 0) { |
1e96b7ca DG |
355 | size = asc2unichar(sb, astr, len, &c); |
356 | ||
2b4f9ca8 | 357 | if (decompose) |
afd6c9e1 | 358 | dstr = decompose_unichar(c, &dsize, dhangul); |
2b4f9ca8 AS |
359 | else |
360 | dstr = NULL; | |
361 | if (dstr) { | |
324ef39a | 362 | if (outlen + dsize > max_unistr_len) |
1da177e4 LT |
363 | break; |
364 | do { | |
1e96b7ca DG |
365 | ustr->unicode[outlen++] = cpu_to_be16(*dstr++); |
366 | } while (--dsize > 0); | |
367 | } else | |
368 | ustr->unicode[outlen++] = cpu_to_be16(c); | |
369 | ||
370 | astr += size; | |
371 | len -= size; | |
1da177e4 LT |
372 | } |
373 | ustr->length = cpu_to_be16(outlen); | |
374 | if (len > 0) | |
375 | return -ENAMETOOLONG; | |
376 | return 0; | |
377 | } | |
d45bce8f DG |
378 | |
379 | /* | |
380 | * Hash a string to an integer as appropriate for the HFS+ filesystem. | |
381 | * Composed unicode characters are decomposed and case-folding is performed | |
382 | * if the appropriate bits are (un)set on the superblock. | |
383 | */ | |
da53be12 | 384 | int hfsplus_hash_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *str) |
d45bce8f DG |
385 | { |
386 | struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; | |
387 | const char *astr; | |
388 | const u16 *dstr; | |
8aa84ab9 | 389 | int casefold, decompose, size, len; |
d45bce8f DG |
390 | unsigned long hash; |
391 | wchar_t c; | |
392 | u16 c2; | |
afd6c9e1 | 393 | u16 dhangul[3]; |
d45bce8f | 394 | |
84adede3 CH |
395 | casefold = test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_CASEFOLD, &HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->flags); |
396 | decompose = !test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_NODECOMPOSE, &HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->flags); | |
8387ff25 | 397 | hash = init_name_hash(dentry); |
d45bce8f DG |
398 | astr = str->name; |
399 | len = str->len; | |
400 | while (len > 0) { | |
3f649ab7 | 401 | int dsize; |
d45bce8f DG |
402 | size = asc2unichar(sb, astr, len, &c); |
403 | astr += size; | |
404 | len -= size; | |
405 | ||
2b4f9ca8 | 406 | if (decompose) |
afd6c9e1 | 407 | dstr = decompose_unichar(c, &dsize, dhangul); |
2b4f9ca8 AS |
408 | else |
409 | dstr = NULL; | |
410 | if (dstr) { | |
d45bce8f DG |
411 | do { |
412 | c2 = *dstr++; | |
2b4f9ca8 AS |
413 | if (casefold) |
414 | c2 = case_fold(c2); | |
415 | if (!casefold || c2) | |
d45bce8f DG |
416 | hash = partial_name_hash(c2, hash); |
417 | } while (--dsize > 0); | |
418 | } else { | |
419 | c2 = c; | |
2b4f9ca8 AS |
420 | if (casefold) |
421 | c2 = case_fold(c2); | |
422 | if (!casefold || c2) | |
d45bce8f DG |
423 | hash = partial_name_hash(c2, hash); |
424 | } | |
425 | } | |
426 | str->hash = end_name_hash(hash); | |
427 | ||
428 | return 0; | |
429 | } | |
430 | ||
431 | /* | |
432 | * Compare strings with HFS+ filename ordering. | |
433 | * Composed unicode characters are decomposed and case-folding is performed | |
434 | * if the appropriate bits are (un)set on the superblock. | |
435 | */ | |
6fa67e70 | 436 | int hfsplus_compare_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry, |
621e155a | 437 | unsigned int len, const char *str, const struct qstr *name) |
d45bce8f | 438 | { |
d3fe1985 | 439 | struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; |
d45bce8f DG |
440 | int casefold, decompose, size; |
441 | int dsize1, dsize2, len1, len2; | |
442 | const u16 *dstr1, *dstr2; | |
443 | const char *astr1, *astr2; | |
444 | u16 c1, c2; | |
445 | wchar_t c; | |
afd6c9e1 | 446 | u16 dhangul_1[3], dhangul_2[3]; |
d45bce8f | 447 | |
84adede3 CH |
448 | casefold = test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_CASEFOLD, &HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->flags); |
449 | decompose = !test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_NODECOMPOSE, &HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->flags); | |
621e155a NP |
450 | astr1 = str; |
451 | len1 = len; | |
452 | astr2 = name->name; | |
453 | len2 = name->len; | |
d45bce8f DG |
454 | dsize1 = dsize2 = 0; |
455 | dstr1 = dstr2 = NULL; | |
456 | ||
457 | while (len1 > 0 && len2 > 0) { | |
458 | if (!dsize1) { | |
459 | size = asc2unichar(sb, astr1, len1, &c); | |
460 | astr1 += size; | |
461 | len1 -= size; | |
462 | ||
2753cc28 | 463 | if (decompose) |
afd6c9e1 EF |
464 | dstr1 = decompose_unichar(c, &dsize1, |
465 | dhangul_1); | |
2753cc28 | 466 | if (!decompose || !dstr1) { |
d45bce8f DG |
467 | c1 = c; |
468 | dstr1 = &c1; | |
469 | dsize1 = 1; | |
470 | } | |
471 | } | |
472 | ||
473 | if (!dsize2) { | |
474 | size = asc2unichar(sb, astr2, len2, &c); | |
475 | astr2 += size; | |
476 | len2 -= size; | |
477 | ||
2753cc28 | 478 | if (decompose) |
afd6c9e1 EF |
479 | dstr2 = decompose_unichar(c, &dsize2, |
480 | dhangul_2); | |
2753cc28 | 481 | if (!decompose || !dstr2) { |
d45bce8f DG |
482 | c2 = c; |
483 | dstr2 = &c2; | |
484 | dsize2 = 1; | |
485 | } | |
486 | } | |
487 | ||
488 | c1 = *dstr1; | |
489 | c2 = *dstr2; | |
490 | if (casefold) { | |
2b4f9ca8 AS |
491 | c1 = case_fold(c1); |
492 | if (!c1) { | |
d45bce8f DG |
493 | dstr1++; |
494 | dsize1--; | |
495 | continue; | |
496 | } | |
2b4f9ca8 AS |
497 | c2 = case_fold(c2); |
498 | if (!c2) { | |
d45bce8f DG |
499 | dstr2++; |
500 | dsize2--; | |
501 | continue; | |
502 | } | |
503 | } | |
504 | if (c1 < c2) | |
505 | return -1; | |
506 | else if (c1 > c2) | |
507 | return 1; | |
508 | ||
509 | dstr1++; | |
510 | dsize1--; | |
511 | dstr2++; | |
512 | dsize2--; | |
513 | } | |
514 | ||
515 | if (len1 < len2) | |
516 | return -1; | |
517 | if (len1 > len2) | |
518 | return 1; | |
519 | return 0; | |
520 | } |