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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 | 1 | /* |
59bca8cc | 2 | * Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below) |
fc410698 | 3 | * Copyright (C) 2003-2005, 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz |
1da177e4 LT |
4 | */ |
5 | ||
6 | /* | |
7 | * Mostly written by Mark Lord <[email protected]> | |
8 | * and Gadi Oxman <[email protected]> | |
9 | * and Andre Hedrick <[email protected]> | |
10 | * | |
11 | * See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c. | |
14 | * It supports up to MAX_HWIFS IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs | |
15 | * (usually 14 & 15). | |
16 | * There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec. | |
17 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
18 | * ... |
19 | * | |
20 | * From hd.c: | |
21 | * | | |
22 | * | It traverses the request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions. | |
23 | * | As nearly all functions can be called within interrupts, we may not sleep. | |
24 | * | Special care is recommended. Have Fun! | |
25 | * | | |
26 | * | modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS. | |
27 | * | | |
28 | * | Thanks to Branko Lankester, [email protected], who found a bug | |
29 | * | in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions. | |
30 | * | | |
31 | * | Early work on error handling by Mika Liljeberg ([email protected]). | |
32 | * | | |
33 | * | IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads", | |
34 | * | and general streamlining by Mark Lord ([email protected]). | |
35 | * | |
36 | * October, 1994 -- Complete line-by-line overhaul for linux 1.1.x, by: | |
37 | * | |
38 | * Mark Lord ([email protected]) (IDE Perf.Pkg) | |
39 | * Delman Lee ([email protected]) ("Mr. atdisk2") | |
40 | * Scott Snyder ([email protected]) (ATAPI IDE cd-rom) | |
41 | * | |
42 | * This was a rewrite of just about everything from hd.c, though some original | |
43 | * code is still sprinkled about. Think of it as a major evolution, with | |
44 | * inspiration from lots of linux users, esp. [email protected] | |
1da177e4 LT |
45 | */ |
46 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
47 | #include <linux/module.h> |
48 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
49 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
50 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
51 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
52 | #include <linux/major.h> | |
53 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
54 | #include <linux/genhd.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
55 | #include <linux/init.h> |
56 | #include <linux/pci.h> | |
1da177e4 | 57 | #include <linux/ide.h> |
3ceca727 | 58 | #include <linux/hdreg.h> |
1da177e4 | 59 | #include <linux/completion.h> |
1da177e4 | 60 | #include <linux/device.h> |
1da177e4 | 61 | |
f74c9141 BZ |
62 | struct class *ide_port_class; |
63 | ||
08da591e BZ |
64 | /** |
65 | * ide_device_get - get an additional reference to a ide_drive_t | |
66 | * @drive: device to get a reference to | |
67 | * | |
68 | * Gets a reference to the ide_drive_t and increments the use count of the | |
69 | * underlying LLDD module. | |
70 | */ | |
71 | int ide_device_get(ide_drive_t *drive) | |
72 | { | |
73 | struct device *host_dev; | |
74 | struct module *module; | |
75 | ||
76 | if (!get_device(&drive->gendev)) | |
77 | return -ENXIO; | |
78 | ||
79 | host_dev = drive->hwif->host->dev[0]; | |
80 | module = host_dev ? host_dev->driver->owner : NULL; | |
81 | ||
82 | if (module && !try_module_get(module)) { | |
83 | put_device(&drive->gendev); | |
84 | return -ENXIO; | |
85 | } | |
86 | ||
87 | return 0; | |
88 | } | |
89 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_device_get); | |
90 | ||
91 | /** | |
92 | * ide_device_put - release a reference to a ide_drive_t | |
93 | * @drive: device to release a reference on | |
94 | * | |
95 | * Release a reference to the ide_drive_t and decrements the use count of | |
96 | * the underlying LLDD module. | |
97 | */ | |
98 | void ide_device_put(ide_drive_t *drive) | |
99 | { | |
100 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD | |
101 | struct device *host_dev = drive->hwif->host->dev[0]; | |
102 | struct module *module = host_dev ? host_dev->driver->owner : NULL; | |
103 | ||
1746fbe5 | 104 | module_put(module); |
08da591e BZ |
105 | #endif |
106 | put_device(&drive->gendev); | |
107 | } | |
108 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_device_put); | |
109 | ||
8604affd BZ |
110 | static int ide_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv) |
111 | { | |
112 | return 1; | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
7eff2e7a | 115 | static int ide_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env) |
263756ec KS |
116 | { |
117 | ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev); | |
7eff2e7a | 118 | |
ebdab07d | 119 | add_uevent_var(env, "MEDIA=%s", ide_media_string(drive)); |
7eff2e7a | 120 | add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVENAME=%s", drive->name); |
ebdab07d | 121 | add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=ide:m-%s", ide_media_string(drive)); |
263756ec KS |
122 | return 0; |
123 | } | |
124 | ||
4031bbe4 RK |
125 | static int generic_ide_probe(struct device *dev) |
126 | { | |
127 | ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev); | |
7f3c868b | 128 | struct ide_driver *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver); |
4031bbe4 RK |
129 | |
130 | return drv->probe ? drv->probe(drive) : -ENODEV; | |
131 | } | |
132 | ||
133 | static int generic_ide_remove(struct device *dev) | |
134 | { | |
135 | ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev); | |
7f3c868b | 136 | struct ide_driver *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver); |
4031bbe4 RK |
137 | |
138 | if (drv->remove) | |
139 | drv->remove(drive); | |
140 | ||
141 | return 0; | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
144 | static void generic_ide_shutdown(struct device *dev) | |
145 | { | |
146 | ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev); | |
7f3c868b | 147 | struct ide_driver *drv = to_ide_driver(dev->driver); |
4031bbe4 RK |
148 | |
149 | if (dev->driver && drv->shutdown) | |
150 | drv->shutdown(drive); | |
151 | } | |
152 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
153 | struct bus_type ide_bus_type = { |
154 | .name = "ide", | |
8604affd | 155 | .match = ide_bus_match, |
263756ec | 156 | .uevent = ide_uevent, |
4031bbe4 RK |
157 | .probe = generic_ide_probe, |
158 | .remove = generic_ide_remove, | |
159 | .shutdown = generic_ide_shutdown, | |
fb3fed79 | 160 | .dev_groups = ide_dev_groups, |
1da177e4 LT |
161 | .suspend = generic_ide_suspend, |
162 | .resume = generic_ide_resume, | |
163 | }; | |
164 | ||
8604affd BZ |
165 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_bus_type); |
166 | ||
ebae41a5 BZ |
167 | int ide_vlb_clk; |
168 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_vlb_clk); | |
169 | ||
170 | module_param_named(vlb_clock, ide_vlb_clk, int, 0); | |
171 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(vlb_clock, "VLB clock frequency (in MHz)"); | |
172 | ||
173 | int ide_pci_clk; | |
174 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pci_clk); | |
175 | ||
176 | module_param_named(pci_clock, ide_pci_clk, int, 0); | |
177 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(pci_clock, "PCI bus clock frequency (in MHz)"); | |
178 | ||
1a8bff5b | 179 | static int ide_set_dev_param_mask(const char *s, const struct kernel_param *kp) |
6e87543a BZ |
180 | { |
181 | int a, b, i, j = 1; | |
182 | unsigned int *dev_param_mask = (unsigned int *)kp->arg; | |
183 | ||
0af80c04 | 184 | /* controller . device (0 or 1) [ : 1 (set) | 0 (clear) ] */ |
6e87543a BZ |
185 | if (sscanf(s, "%d.%d:%d", &a, &b, &j) != 3 && |
186 | sscanf(s, "%d.%d", &a, &b) != 2) | |
187 | return -EINVAL; | |
188 | ||
189 | i = a * MAX_DRIVES + b; | |
190 | ||
191 | if (i >= MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES || j < 0 || j > 1) | |
192 | return -EINVAL; | |
193 | ||
194 | if (j) | |
195 | *dev_param_mask |= (1 << i); | |
196 | else | |
0af80c04 | 197 | *dev_param_mask &= ~(1 << i); |
6e87543a BZ |
198 | |
199 | return 0; | |
200 | } | |
201 | ||
1a8bff5b RR |
202 | static struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_ide_dev_mask = { |
203 | .set = ide_set_dev_param_mask | |
204 | }; | |
205 | ||
206 | #define param_check_ide_dev_mask(name, p) param_check_uint(name, p) | |
207 | ||
6e87543a BZ |
208 | static unsigned int ide_nodma; |
209 | ||
1a8bff5b | 210 | module_param_named(nodma, ide_nodma, ide_dev_mask, 0); |
6e87543a BZ |
211 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(nodma, "disallow DMA for a device"); |
212 | ||
213 | static unsigned int ide_noflush; | |
214 | ||
1a8bff5b | 215 | module_param_named(noflush, ide_noflush, ide_dev_mask, 0); |
6e87543a BZ |
216 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(noflush, "disable flush requests for a device"); |
217 | ||
075affcb BZ |
218 | static unsigned int ide_nohpa; |
219 | ||
1a8bff5b | 220 | module_param_named(nohpa, ide_nohpa, ide_dev_mask, 0); |
075affcb BZ |
221 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(nohpa, "disable Host Protected Area for a device"); |
222 | ||
6e87543a BZ |
223 | static unsigned int ide_noprobe; |
224 | ||
1a8bff5b | 225 | module_param_named(noprobe, ide_noprobe, ide_dev_mask, 0); |
6e87543a BZ |
226 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(noprobe, "skip probing for a device"); |
227 | ||
228 | static unsigned int ide_nowerr; | |
229 | ||
1a8bff5b | 230 | module_param_named(nowerr, ide_nowerr, ide_dev_mask, 0); |
3a7d2484 | 231 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowerr, "ignore the ATA_DF bit for a device"); |
6e87543a | 232 | |
4706a7e0 BZ |
233 | static unsigned int ide_cdroms; |
234 | ||
1a8bff5b | 235 | module_param_named(cdrom, ide_cdroms, ide_dev_mask, 0); |
4706a7e0 BZ |
236 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(cdrom, "force device as a CD-ROM"); |
237 | ||
238 | struct chs_geom { | |
239 | unsigned int cyl; | |
240 | u8 head; | |
241 | u8 sect; | |
242 | }; | |
243 | ||
244 | static unsigned int ide_disks; | |
245 | static struct chs_geom ide_disks_chs[MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES]; | |
246 | ||
247 | static int ide_set_disk_chs(const char *str, struct kernel_param *kp) | |
248 | { | |
249 | int a, b, c = 0, h = 0, s = 0, i, j = 1; | |
250 | ||
0af80c04 DF |
251 | /* controller . device (0 or 1) : Cylinders , Heads , Sectors */ |
252 | /* controller . device (0 or 1) : 1 (use CHS) | 0 (ignore CHS) */ | |
4706a7e0 BZ |
253 | if (sscanf(str, "%d.%d:%d,%d,%d", &a, &b, &c, &h, &s) != 5 && |
254 | sscanf(str, "%d.%d:%d", &a, &b, &j) != 3) | |
255 | return -EINVAL; | |
256 | ||
257 | i = a * MAX_DRIVES + b; | |
258 | ||
259 | if (i >= MAX_HWIFS * MAX_DRIVES || j < 0 || j > 1) | |
260 | return -EINVAL; | |
261 | ||
262 | if (c > INT_MAX || h > 255 || s > 255) | |
263 | return -EINVAL; | |
264 | ||
265 | if (j) | |
266 | ide_disks |= (1 << i); | |
267 | else | |
0af80c04 | 268 | ide_disks &= ~(1 << i); |
4706a7e0 BZ |
269 | |
270 | ide_disks_chs[i].cyl = c; | |
271 | ide_disks_chs[i].head = h; | |
272 | ide_disks_chs[i].sect = s; | |
273 | ||
274 | return 0; | |
275 | } | |
276 | ||
277 | module_param_call(chs, ide_set_disk_chs, NULL, NULL, 0); | |
278 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(chs, "force device as a disk (using CHS)"); | |
279 | ||
123995b9 | 280 | static void ide_dev_apply_params(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 unit) |
6e87543a | 281 | { |
123995b9 | 282 | int i = drive->hwif->index * MAX_DRIVES + unit; |
6e87543a BZ |
283 | |
284 | if (ide_nodma & (1 << i)) { | |
285 | printk(KERN_INFO "ide: disallowing DMA for %s\n", drive->name); | |
97100fc8 | 286 | drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NODMA; |
6e87543a BZ |
287 | } |
288 | if (ide_noflush & (1 << i)) { | |
289 | printk(KERN_INFO "ide: disabling flush requests for %s\n", | |
290 | drive->name); | |
97100fc8 | 291 | drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NOFLUSH; |
6e87543a | 292 | } |
075affcb BZ |
293 | if (ide_nohpa & (1 << i)) { |
294 | printk(KERN_INFO "ide: disabling Host Protected Area for %s\n", | |
295 | drive->name); | |
296 | drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NOHPA; | |
297 | } | |
6e87543a BZ |
298 | if (ide_noprobe & (1 << i)) { |
299 | printk(KERN_INFO "ide: skipping probe for %s\n", drive->name); | |
97100fc8 | 300 | drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE; |
6e87543a BZ |
301 | } |
302 | if (ide_nowerr & (1 << i)) { | |
3a7d2484 | 303 | printk(KERN_INFO "ide: ignoring the ATA_DF bit for %s\n", |
6e87543a BZ |
304 | drive->name); |
305 | drive->bad_wstat = BAD_R_STAT; | |
306 | } | |
4706a7e0 BZ |
307 | if (ide_cdroms & (1 << i)) { |
308 | printk(KERN_INFO "ide: forcing %s as a CD-ROM\n", drive->name); | |
97100fc8 | 309 | drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT; |
4706a7e0 BZ |
310 | drive->media = ide_cdrom; |
311 | /* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */ | |
312 | drive->ready_stat = 0; | |
313 | } | |
314 | if (ide_disks & (1 << i)) { | |
315 | drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = ide_disks_chs[i].cyl; | |
316 | drive->head = drive->bios_head = ide_disks_chs[i].head; | |
317 | drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = ide_disks_chs[i].sect; | |
97100fc8 | 318 | |
4706a7e0 BZ |
319 | printk(KERN_INFO "ide: forcing %s as a disk (%d/%d/%d)\n", |
320 | drive->name, | |
321 | drive->cyl, drive->head, drive->sect); | |
97100fc8 BZ |
322 | |
323 | drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_FORCED_GEOM | IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT; | |
4706a7e0 | 324 | drive->media = ide_disk; |
3a7d2484 | 325 | drive->ready_stat = ATA_DRDY; |
4706a7e0 | 326 | } |
6e87543a BZ |
327 | } |
328 | ||
9fd91d95 BZ |
329 | static unsigned int ide_ignore_cable; |
330 | ||
331 | static int ide_set_ignore_cable(const char *s, struct kernel_param *kp) | |
332 | { | |
333 | int i, j = 1; | |
334 | ||
0af80c04 DF |
335 | /* controller (ignore) */ |
336 | /* controller : 1 (ignore) | 0 (use) */ | |
9fd91d95 BZ |
337 | if (sscanf(s, "%d:%d", &i, &j) != 2 && sscanf(s, "%d", &i) != 1) |
338 | return -EINVAL; | |
339 | ||
340 | if (i >= MAX_HWIFS || j < 0 || j > 1) | |
341 | return -EINVAL; | |
342 | ||
343 | if (j) | |
344 | ide_ignore_cable |= (1 << i); | |
345 | else | |
0af80c04 | 346 | ide_ignore_cable &= ~(1 << i); |
9fd91d95 BZ |
347 | |
348 | return 0; | |
349 | } | |
350 | ||
351 | module_param_call(ignore_cable, ide_set_ignore_cable, NULL, NULL, 0); | |
352 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_cable, "ignore cable detection"); | |
353 | ||
354 | void ide_port_apply_params(ide_hwif_t *hwif) | |
355 | { | |
2bd24a1c | 356 | ide_drive_t *drive; |
6e87543a BZ |
357 | int i; |
358 | ||
9fd91d95 BZ |
359 | if (ide_ignore_cable & (1 << hwif->index)) { |
360 | printk(KERN_INFO "ide: ignoring cable detection for %s\n", | |
361 | hwif->name); | |
362 | hwif->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT; | |
363 | } | |
6e87543a | 364 | |
2bd24a1c BZ |
365 | ide_port_for_each_dev(i, drive, hwif) |
366 | ide_dev_apply_params(drive, i); | |
9fd91d95 BZ |
367 | } |
368 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
369 | /* |
370 | * This is gets invoked once during initialization, to set *everything* up | |
371 | */ | |
372 | static int __init ide_init(void) | |
373 | { | |
349ae23f RD |
374 | int ret; |
375 | ||
eba8ff94 | 376 | printk(KERN_INFO "Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver\n"); |
537f06c5 | 377 | |
349ae23f RD |
378 | ret = bus_register(&ide_bus_type); |
379 | if (ret < 0) { | |
380 | printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: bus_register error: %d\n", ret); | |
381 | return ret; | |
382 | } | |
1da177e4 | 383 | |
f74c9141 BZ |
384 | ide_port_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ide_port"); |
385 | if (IS_ERR(ide_port_class)) { | |
386 | ret = PTR_ERR(ide_port_class); | |
387 | goto out_port_class; | |
388 | } | |
f74c9141 | 389 | |
8b803bd1 BZ |
390 | ide_acpi_init(); |
391 | ||
5cbf79cd | 392 | proc_ide_create(); |
1da177e4 | 393 | |
1da177e4 | 394 | return 0; |
f74c9141 BZ |
395 | |
396 | out_port_class: | |
397 | bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type); | |
398 | ||
399 | return ret; | |
1da177e4 LT |
400 | } |
401 | ||
931ee0dc | 402 | static void __exit ide_exit(void) |
1da177e4 | 403 | { |
1da177e4 | 404 | proc_ide_destroy(); |
1da177e4 | 405 | |
f74c9141 BZ |
406 | class_destroy(ide_port_class); |
407 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
408 | bus_unregister(&ide_bus_type); |
409 | } | |
410 | ||
1da177e4 | 411 | module_init(ide_init); |
931ee0dc | 412 | module_exit(ide_exit); |
1da177e4 | 413 | |
931ee0dc | 414 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |