]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
5510e62a XX |
1 | /* |
2 | * mcp3021.c - driver for the Microchip MCP3021 chip | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | |
5 | * Author: Mingkai Hu <[email protected]> | |
6 | * | |
7 | * This driver export the value of analog input voltage to sysfs, the | |
8 | * voltage unit is mV. Through the sysfs interface, lm-sensors tool | |
9 | * can also display the input voltage. | |
10 | * | |
11 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
12 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
13 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
14 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
15 | */ | |
16 | ||
17 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/hwmon.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/i2c.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/err.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/device.h> | |
24 | ||
25 | /* Vdd info */ | |
26 | #define MCP3021_VDD_MAX 5500 | |
27 | #define MCP3021_VDD_MIN 2700 | |
28 | #define MCP3021_VDD_REF 3300 | |
29 | ||
30 | /* output format */ | |
31 | #define MCP3021_SAR_SHIFT 2 | |
32 | #define MCP3021_SAR_MASK 0x3ff | |
33 | ||
34 | #define MCP3021_OUTPUT_RES 10 /* 10-bit resolution */ | |
35 | #define MCP3021_OUTPUT_SCALE 4 | |
36 | ||
37 | /* | |
38 | * Client data (each client gets its own) | |
39 | */ | |
40 | struct mcp3021_data { | |
41 | struct device *hwmon_dev; | |
42 | u32 vdd; /* device power supply */ | |
43 | }; | |
44 | ||
45 | static int mcp3021_read16(struct i2c_client *client) | |
46 | { | |
47 | int ret; | |
48 | u16 reg; | |
49 | __be16 buf; | |
50 | ||
51 | ret = i2c_master_recv(client, (char *)&buf, 2); | |
52 | if (ret < 0) | |
53 | return ret; | |
54 | if (ret != 2) | |
55 | return -EIO; | |
56 | ||
57 | /* The output code of the MCP3021 is transmitted with MSB first. */ | |
58 | reg = be16_to_cpu(buf); | |
59 | ||
60 | /* | |
61 | * The ten-bit output code is composed of the lower 4-bit of the | |
62 | * first byte and the upper 6-bit of the second byte. | |
63 | */ | |
64 | reg = (reg >> MCP3021_SAR_SHIFT) & MCP3021_SAR_MASK; | |
65 | ||
66 | return reg; | |
67 | } | |
68 | ||
69 | static inline u16 volts_from_reg(u16 vdd, u16 val) | |
70 | { | |
71 | if (val == 0) | |
72 | return 0; | |
73 | ||
74 | val = val * MCP3021_OUTPUT_SCALE - MCP3021_OUTPUT_SCALE / 2; | |
75 | ||
76 | return val * DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vdd, | |
77 | (1 << MCP3021_OUTPUT_RES) * MCP3021_OUTPUT_SCALE); | |
78 | } | |
79 | ||
80 | static ssize_t show_in_input(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, | |
81 | char *buf) | |
82 | { | |
83 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); | |
84 | struct mcp3021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | |
85 | int reg, in_input; | |
86 | ||
87 | reg = mcp3021_read16(client); | |
88 | if (reg < 0) | |
89 | return reg; | |
90 | ||
91 | in_input = volts_from_reg(data->vdd, reg); | |
92 | return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", in_input); | |
93 | } | |
94 | ||
95 | static DEVICE_ATTR(in0_input, S_IRUGO, show_in_input, NULL); | |
96 | ||
97 | static int mcp3021_probe(struct i2c_client *client, | |
98 | const struct i2c_device_id *id) | |
99 | { | |
100 | int err; | |
101 | struct mcp3021_data *data = NULL; | |
102 | ||
103 | if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) | |
104 | return -ENODEV; | |
105 | ||
106 | data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mcp3021_data), GFP_KERNEL); | |
107 | if (!data) | |
108 | return -ENOMEM; | |
109 | ||
110 | i2c_set_clientdata(client, data); | |
111 | ||
112 | if (client->dev.platform_data) { | |
113 | data->vdd = *(u32 *)client->dev.platform_data; | |
114 | if (data->vdd > MCP3021_VDD_MAX || | |
115 | data->vdd < MCP3021_VDD_MIN) { | |
116 | err = -EINVAL; | |
117 | goto exit_free; | |
118 | } | |
119 | } else | |
120 | data->vdd = MCP3021_VDD_REF; | |
121 | ||
122 | err = sysfs_create_file(&client->dev.kobj, &dev_attr_in0_input.attr); | |
123 | if (err) | |
124 | goto exit_free; | |
125 | ||
126 | data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev); | |
127 | if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) { | |
128 | err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev); | |
129 | goto exit_remove; | |
130 | } | |
131 | ||
132 | return 0; | |
133 | ||
134 | exit_remove: | |
135 | sysfs_remove_file(&client->dev.kobj, &dev_attr_in0_input.attr); | |
136 | exit_free: | |
137 | kfree(data); | |
138 | return err; | |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
141 | static int mcp3021_remove(struct i2c_client *client) | |
142 | { | |
143 | struct mcp3021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | |
144 | ||
145 | hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev); | |
146 | sysfs_remove_file(&client->dev.kobj, &dev_attr_in0_input.attr); | |
147 | kfree(data); | |
148 | ||
149 | return 0; | |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
152 | static const struct i2c_device_id mcp3021_id[] = { | |
153 | { "mcp3021", 0 }, | |
154 | { } | |
155 | }; | |
156 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mcp3021_id); | |
157 | ||
158 | static struct i2c_driver mcp3021_driver = { | |
159 | .driver = { | |
160 | .name = "mcp3021", | |
161 | }, | |
162 | .probe = mcp3021_probe, | |
163 | .remove = mcp3021_remove, | |
164 | .id_table = mcp3021_id, | |
165 | }; | |
166 | ||
167 | module_i2c_driver(mcp3021_driver); | |
168 | ||
169 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Mingkai Hu <[email protected]>"); | |
170 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip MCP3021 driver"); | |
171 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |