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6545b246 PL |
1 | /* |
2 | * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 | |
d7f2ff67 | 5 | * Phillip Lougher <[email protected]> |
6545b246 PL |
6 | * |
7 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
8 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
9 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, | |
10 | * or (at your option) any later version. | |
11 | * | |
12 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 | * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. | |
20 | * | |
21 | * inode.c | |
22 | */ | |
23 | ||
24 | /* | |
25 | * This file implements code to create and read inodes from disk. | |
26 | * | |
27 | * Inodes in Squashfs are identified by a 48-bit inode which encodes the | |
28 | * location of the compressed metadata block containing the inode, and the byte | |
29 | * offset into that block where the inode is placed (<block, offset>). | |
30 | * | |
31 | * To maximise compression there are different inodes for each file type | |
32 | * (regular file, directory, device, etc.), the inode contents and length | |
33 | * varying with the type. | |
34 | * | |
35 | * To further maximise compression, two types of regular file inode and | |
36 | * directory inode are defined: inodes optimised for frequently occurring | |
37 | * regular files and directories, and extended types where extra | |
38 | * information has to be stored. | |
39 | */ | |
40 | ||
41 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
42 | #include <linux/vfs.h> | |
67f66cc6 | 43 | #include <linux/xattr.h> |
6545b246 PL |
44 | |
45 | #include "squashfs_fs.h" | |
46 | #include "squashfs_fs_sb.h" | |
47 | #include "squashfs_fs_i.h" | |
48 | #include "squashfs.h" | |
01e5b4e4 | 49 | #include "xattr.h" |
6545b246 PL |
50 | |
51 | /* | |
52 | * Initialise VFS inode with the base inode information common to all | |
53 | * Squashfs inode types. Sqsh_ino contains the unswapped base inode | |
54 | * off disk. | |
55 | */ | |
56 | static int squashfs_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, | |
57 | struct squashfs_base_inode *sqsh_ino) | |
58 | { | |
61293ee2 EB |
59 | uid_t i_uid; |
60 | gid_t i_gid; | |
6545b246 PL |
61 | int err; |
62 | ||
61293ee2 | 63 | err = squashfs_get_id(sb, le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->uid), &i_uid); |
6545b246 PL |
64 | if (err) |
65 | return err; | |
66 | ||
61293ee2 | 67 | err = squashfs_get_id(sb, le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->guid), &i_gid); |
6545b246 PL |
68 | if (err) |
69 | return err; | |
70 | ||
61293ee2 EB |
71 | i_uid_write(inode, i_uid); |
72 | i_gid_write(inode, i_gid); | |
6545b246 PL |
73 | inode->i_ino = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->inode_number); |
74 | inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->mtime); | |
75 | inode->i_atime.tv_sec = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec; | |
76 | inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec; | |
77 | inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->mode); | |
78 | inode->i_size = 0; | |
79 | ||
80 | return err; | |
81 | } | |
82 | ||
83 | ||
84 | struct inode *squashfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, long long ino, | |
85 | unsigned int ino_number) | |
86 | { | |
87 | struct inode *inode = iget_locked(sb, ino_number); | |
88 | int err; | |
89 | ||
90 | TRACE("Entered squashfs_iget\n"); | |
91 | ||
92 | if (!inode) | |
93 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
94 | if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW)) | |
95 | return inode; | |
96 | ||
97 | err = squashfs_read_inode(inode, ino); | |
98 | if (err) { | |
99 | iget_failed(inode); | |
100 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
101 | } | |
102 | ||
103 | unlock_new_inode(inode); | |
104 | return inode; | |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
107 | ||
108 | /* | |
109 | * Initialise VFS inode by reading inode from inode table (compressed | |
110 | * metadata). The format and amount of data read depends on type. | |
111 | */ | |
112 | int squashfs_read_inode(struct inode *inode, long long ino) | |
113 | { | |
114 | struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; | |
115 | struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info; | |
116 | u64 block = SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino) + msblk->inode_table; | |
117 | int err, type, offset = SQUASHFS_INODE_OFFSET(ino); | |
118 | union squashfs_inode squashfs_ino; | |
119 | struct squashfs_base_inode *sqshb_ino = &squashfs_ino.base; | |
67f66cc6 | 120 | int xattr_id = SQUASHFS_INVALID_XATTR; |
6545b246 PL |
121 | |
122 | TRACE("Entered squashfs_read_inode\n"); | |
123 | ||
124 | /* | |
125 | * Read inode base common to all inode types. | |
126 | */ | |
127 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqshb_ino, &block, | |
128 | &offset, sizeof(*sqshb_ino)); | |
129 | if (err < 0) | |
130 | goto failed_read; | |
131 | ||
132 | err = squashfs_new_inode(sb, inode, sqshb_ino); | |
133 | if (err) | |
134 | goto failed_read; | |
135 | ||
136 | block = SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino) + msblk->inode_table; | |
137 | offset = SQUASHFS_INODE_OFFSET(ino); | |
138 | ||
139 | type = le16_to_cpu(sqshb_ino->inode_type); | |
140 | switch (type) { | |
141 | case SQUASHFS_REG_TYPE: { | |
f4f8056a RK |
142 | unsigned int frag_offset, frag; |
143 | int frag_size; | |
6545b246 PL |
144 | u64 frag_blk; |
145 | struct squashfs_reg_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.reg; | |
146 | ||
147 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
148 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
149 | if (err < 0) | |
150 | goto failed_read; | |
151 | ||
152 | frag = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->fragment); | |
153 | if (frag != SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG) { | |
154 | frag_offset = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset); | |
155 | frag_size = squashfs_frag_lookup(sb, frag, &frag_blk); | |
156 | if (frag_size < 0) { | |
157 | err = frag_size; | |
158 | goto failed_read; | |
159 | } | |
160 | } else { | |
161 | frag_blk = SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK; | |
162 | frag_size = 0; | |
163 | frag_offset = 0; | |
164 | } | |
165 | ||
bfe86848 | 166 | set_nlink(inode, 1); |
6545b246 PL |
167 | inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size); |
168 | inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops; | |
169 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG; | |
170 | inode->i_blocks = ((inode->i_size - 1) >> 9) + 1; | |
171 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block = frag_blk; | |
172 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_size = frag_size; | |
173 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_offset = frag_offset; | |
174 | squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block); | |
175 | squashfs_i(inode)->block_list_start = block; | |
176 | squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset; | |
177 | inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_aops; | |
178 | ||
179 | TRACE("File inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, block_list_start " | |
180 | "%llx, offset %x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), | |
181 | offset, squashfs_i(inode)->start, block, offset); | |
182 | break; | |
183 | } | |
184 | case SQUASHFS_LREG_TYPE: { | |
f4f8056a RK |
185 | unsigned int frag_offset, frag; |
186 | int frag_size; | |
6545b246 PL |
187 | u64 frag_blk; |
188 | struct squashfs_lreg_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.lreg; | |
189 | ||
190 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
191 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
192 | if (err < 0) | |
193 | goto failed_read; | |
194 | ||
195 | frag = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->fragment); | |
196 | if (frag != SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG) { | |
197 | frag_offset = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset); | |
198 | frag_size = squashfs_frag_lookup(sb, frag, &frag_blk); | |
199 | if (frag_size < 0) { | |
200 | err = frag_size; | |
201 | goto failed_read; | |
202 | } | |
203 | } else { | |
204 | frag_blk = SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK; | |
205 | frag_size = 0; | |
206 | frag_offset = 0; | |
207 | } | |
208 | ||
67f66cc6 | 209 | xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr); |
bfe86848 | 210 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
6545b246 | 211 | inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size); |
67f66cc6 | 212 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_inode_ops; |
6545b246 PL |
213 | inode->i_fop = &generic_ro_fops; |
214 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG; | |
3d4a1c80 PL |
215 | inode->i_blocks = (inode->i_size - |
216 | le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->sparse) + 511) >> 9; | |
6545b246 PL |
217 | |
218 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_block = frag_blk; | |
219 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_size = frag_size; | |
220 | squashfs_i(inode)->fragment_offset = frag_offset; | |
221 | squashfs_i(inode)->start = le64_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block); | |
222 | squashfs_i(inode)->block_list_start = block; | |
223 | squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset; | |
224 | inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_aops; | |
225 | ||
226 | TRACE("File inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, block_list_start " | |
227 | "%llx, offset %x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), | |
228 | offset, squashfs_i(inode)->start, block, offset); | |
229 | break; | |
230 | } | |
231 | case SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE: { | |
232 | struct squashfs_dir_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.dir; | |
233 | ||
234 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
235 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
236 | if (err < 0) | |
237 | goto failed_read; | |
238 | ||
bfe86848 | 239 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
6545b246 PL |
240 | inode->i_size = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size); |
241 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_dir_inode_ops; | |
242 | inode->i_fop = &squashfs_dir_ops; | |
243 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR; | |
244 | squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block); | |
245 | squashfs_i(inode)->offset = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset); | |
246 | squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_cnt = 0; | |
247 | squashfs_i(inode)->parent = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->parent_inode); | |
248 | ||
249 | TRACE("Directory inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset %x\n", | |
250 | SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, | |
251 | squashfs_i(inode)->start, | |
252 | le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset)); | |
253 | break; | |
254 | } | |
255 | case SQUASHFS_LDIR_TYPE: { | |
256 | struct squashfs_ldir_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.ldir; | |
257 | ||
258 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
259 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
260 | if (err < 0) | |
261 | goto failed_read; | |
262 | ||
67f66cc6 | 263 | xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr); |
bfe86848 | 264 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
6545b246 PL |
265 | inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->file_size); |
266 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_dir_inode_ops; | |
267 | inode->i_fop = &squashfs_dir_ops; | |
268 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR; | |
269 | squashfs_i(inode)->start = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->start_block); | |
270 | squashfs_i(inode)->offset = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset); | |
271 | squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_start = block; | |
272 | squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_offset = offset; | |
273 | squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_cnt = le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->i_count); | |
274 | squashfs_i(inode)->parent = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->parent_inode); | |
275 | ||
276 | TRACE("Long directory inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset " | |
277 | "%x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, | |
278 | squashfs_i(inode)->start, | |
279 | le16_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->offset)); | |
280 | break; | |
281 | } | |
282 | case SQUASHFS_SYMLINK_TYPE: | |
283 | case SQUASHFS_LSYMLINK_TYPE: { | |
284 | struct squashfs_symlink_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.symlink; | |
285 | ||
286 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
287 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
288 | if (err < 0) | |
289 | goto failed_read; | |
290 | ||
bfe86848 | 291 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
6545b246 | 292 | inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->symlink_size); |
67f66cc6 | 293 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_symlink_inode_ops; |
6545b246 PL |
294 | inode->i_data.a_ops = &squashfs_symlink_aops; |
295 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFLNK; | |
296 | squashfs_i(inode)->start = block; | |
297 | squashfs_i(inode)->offset = offset; | |
298 | ||
67f66cc6 PL |
299 | if (type == SQUASHFS_LSYMLINK_TYPE) { |
300 | __le32 xattr; | |
301 | ||
302 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, NULL, &block, | |
303 | &offset, inode->i_size); | |
304 | if (err < 0) | |
305 | goto failed_read; | |
306 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, &xattr, &block, | |
307 | &offset, sizeof(xattr)); | |
308 | if (err < 0) | |
309 | goto failed_read; | |
310 | xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(xattr); | |
311 | } | |
312 | ||
6545b246 PL |
313 | TRACE("Symbolic link inode %x:%x, start_block %llx, offset " |
314 | "%x\n", SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, | |
315 | block, offset); | |
316 | break; | |
317 | } | |
318 | case SQUASHFS_BLKDEV_TYPE: | |
67f66cc6 | 319 | case SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE: { |
6545b246 PL |
320 | struct squashfs_dev_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.dev; |
321 | unsigned int rdev; | |
322 | ||
323 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
324 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
325 | if (err < 0) | |
326 | goto failed_read; | |
327 | ||
328 | if (type == SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE) | |
329 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR; | |
330 | else | |
331 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK; | |
bfe86848 | 332 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
6545b246 PL |
333 | rdev = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->rdev); |
334 | init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, new_decode_dev(rdev)); | |
335 | ||
336 | TRACE("Device inode %x:%x, rdev %x\n", | |
337 | SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, rdev); | |
338 | break; | |
339 | } | |
67f66cc6 PL |
340 | case SQUASHFS_LBLKDEV_TYPE: |
341 | case SQUASHFS_LCHRDEV_TYPE: { | |
342 | struct squashfs_ldev_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.ldev; | |
343 | unsigned int rdev; | |
344 | ||
345 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
346 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
347 | if (err < 0) | |
348 | goto failed_read; | |
349 | ||
350 | if (type == SQUASHFS_LCHRDEV_TYPE) | |
351 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFCHR; | |
352 | else | |
353 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFBLK; | |
354 | xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr); | |
355 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_inode_ops; | |
bfe86848 | 356 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
67f66cc6 PL |
357 | rdev = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->rdev); |
358 | init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, new_decode_dev(rdev)); | |
359 | ||
360 | TRACE("Device inode %x:%x, rdev %x\n", | |
361 | SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(ino), offset, rdev); | |
362 | break; | |
363 | } | |
6545b246 | 364 | case SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE: |
67f66cc6 | 365 | case SQUASHFS_SOCKET_TYPE: { |
6545b246 PL |
366 | struct squashfs_ipc_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.ipc; |
367 | ||
368 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
369 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
370 | if (err < 0) | |
371 | goto failed_read; | |
372 | ||
373 | if (type == SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE) | |
374 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFIFO; | |
375 | else | |
376 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFSOCK; | |
bfe86848 | 377 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
6545b246 PL |
378 | init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, 0); |
379 | break; | |
380 | } | |
67f66cc6 PL |
381 | case SQUASHFS_LFIFO_TYPE: |
382 | case SQUASHFS_LSOCKET_TYPE: { | |
383 | struct squashfs_lipc_inode *sqsh_ino = &squashfs_ino.lipc; | |
384 | ||
385 | err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, sqsh_ino, &block, &offset, | |
386 | sizeof(*sqsh_ino)); | |
387 | if (err < 0) | |
388 | goto failed_read; | |
389 | ||
390 | if (type == SQUASHFS_LFIFO_TYPE) | |
391 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFIFO; | |
392 | else | |
393 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFSOCK; | |
394 | xattr_id = le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->xattr); | |
395 | inode->i_op = &squashfs_inode_ops; | |
bfe86848 | 396 | set_nlink(inode, le32_to_cpu(sqsh_ino->nlink)); |
67f66cc6 PL |
397 | init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, 0); |
398 | break; | |
399 | } | |
6545b246 PL |
400 | default: |
401 | ERROR("Unknown inode type %d in squashfs_iget!\n", type); | |
402 | return -EINVAL; | |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
67f66cc6 PL |
405 | if (xattr_id != SQUASHFS_INVALID_XATTR && msblk->xattr_id_table) { |
406 | err = squashfs_xattr_lookup(sb, xattr_id, | |
407 | &squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_count, | |
408 | &squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_size, | |
409 | &squashfs_i(inode)->xattr); | |
410 | if (err < 0) | |
411 | goto failed_read; | |
412 | inode->i_blocks += ((squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_size - 1) >> 9) | |
413 | + 1; | |
414 | } else | |
415 | squashfs_i(inode)->xattr_count = 0; | |
416 | ||
6545b246 PL |
417 | return 0; |
418 | ||
419 | failed_read: | |
420 | ERROR("Unable to read inode 0x%llx\n", ino); | |
421 | return err; | |
422 | } | |
67f66cc6 PL |
423 | |
424 | ||
425 | const struct inode_operations squashfs_inode_ops = { | |
426 | .getxattr = generic_getxattr, | |
427 | .listxattr = squashfs_listxattr | |
428 | }; | |
429 |