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b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * linux/ipc/shm.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
5 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
6 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
7 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
8 *
9 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <[email protected]>
10 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]>
11 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <[email protected]>
12 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
13 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <[email protected]>
14 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <[email protected]>
15 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <[email protected]>
16 *
073115d6
SG
17 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
18 * Dustin Kirkland <[email protected]>
4e982311
KK
19 *
20 * namespaces support
21 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
22 * Pavel Emelianov <[email protected]>
c2c737a0
DB
23 *
24 * Better ipc lock (kern_ipc_perm.lock) handling
25 * Davidlohr Bueso <[email protected]>, June 2013.
1da177e4
LT
26 */
27
1da177e4
LT
28#include <linux/slab.h>
29#include <linux/mm.h>
30#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
31#include <linux/shm.h>
32#include <linux/init.h>
33#include <linux/file.h>
34#include <linux/mman.h>
1da177e4
LT
35#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
36#include <linux/security.h>
37#include <linux/syscalls.h>
38#include <linux/audit.h>
c59ede7b 39#include <linux/capability.h>
7d87e14c 40#include <linux/ptrace.h>
19b4946c 41#include <linux/seq_file.h>
3e148c79 42#include <linux/rwsem.h>
4e982311 43#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
bc56bba8 44#include <linux/mount.h>
ae5e1b22 45#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
7d87e14c 46
7153e402 47#include <linux/uaccess.h>
1da177e4
LT
48
49#include "util.h"
50
bc56bba8
EB
51struct shm_file_data {
52 int id;
53 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
54 struct file *file;
55 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
56};
57
58#define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
59
9a32144e 60static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
f0f37e2f 61static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
1da177e4 62
ed2ddbf8 63#define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
1da177e4 64
4e982311
KK
65#define shm_unlock(shp) \
66 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
1da177e4 67
7748dbfa 68static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
bc56bba8
EB
69static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
70static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
239521f3 71static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
1da177e4 72#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
19b4946c 73static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
1da177e4
LT
74#endif
75
0cfb6aee 76int shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
4e982311 77{
4e982311
KK
78 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
79 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
80 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
b34a6b1d 81 ns->shm_rmid_forced = 0;
4e982311 82 ns->shm_tot = 0;
0cfb6aee 83 return ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns));
4e982311
KK
84}
85
f4566f04 86/*
d9a605e4
DB
87 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem (writer) and the shp structure locked.
88 * Only shm_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit.
f4566f04 89 */
01b8b07a 90static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
4e982311 91{
01b8b07a 92 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
63980c80 93
01b8b07a
PP
94 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
95
239521f3 96 if (shp->shm_nattch) {
4e982311
KK
97 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
98 /* Do not find it any more */
0cfb6aee 99 ipc_set_key_private(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm);
4e982311
KK
100 shm_unlock(shp);
101 } else
102 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
103}
104
ae5e1b22 105#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
4e982311
KK
106void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
107{
01b8b07a 108 free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
7d6feeb2 109 idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].ipcs_idr);
0cfb6aee 110 rhashtable_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].key_ht);
4e982311 111}
ae5e1b22 112#endif
1da177e4 113
140d0b21 114static int __init ipc_ns_init(void)
1da177e4 115{
0cfb6aee
GK
116 const int err = shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
117 WARN(err, "ipc: sysv shm_init_ns failed: %d\n", err);
118 return err;
140d0b21
LT
119}
120
121pure_initcall(ipc_ns_init);
122
239521f3 123void __init shm_init(void)
140d0b21 124{
19b4946c 125 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
b7952180
HD
126#if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
127 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
128#else
129 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
130#endif
4e982311 131 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
1da177e4
LT
132}
133
8b8d52ac
DB
134static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
135{
55b7ae50 136 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_idr(&shm_ids(ns), id);
8b8d52ac
DB
137
138 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
139 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
140
141 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
142}
143
144static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
145{
146 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
147
148 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
149 return ERR_CAST(ipcp);
150
151 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
152}
153
3e148c79 154/*
d9a605e4 155 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rwsem
00c2bf85 156 * is not necessarily held.
3e148c79 157 */
023a5355 158static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
1da177e4 159{
03f02c76
ND
160 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
161
c5c8975b 162 /*
1ac0b6de
KS
163 * Callers of shm_lock() must validate the status of the returned ipc
164 * object pointer (as returned by ipc_lock()), and error out as
165 * appropriate.
c5c8975b 166 */
1ac0b6de
KS
167 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
168 return (void *)ipcp;
03f02c76 169 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
023a5355
ND
170}
171
4c677e2e
VK
172static inline void shm_lock_by_ptr(struct shmid_kernel *ipcp)
173{
174 rcu_read_lock();
cf9d5d78 175 ipc_lock_object(&ipcp->shm_perm);
4c677e2e
VK
176}
177
53dad6d3
DB
178static void shm_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
179{
dba4cdd3
MS
180 struct kern_ipc_perm *ptr = container_of(head, struct kern_ipc_perm,
181 rcu);
182 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ptr, struct shmid_kernel,
183 shm_perm);
53dad6d3 184 security_shm_free(shp);
42e618f7 185 kvfree(shp);
53dad6d3
DB
186}
187
7ca7e564 188static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
1da177e4 189{
ab602f79 190 list_del(&s->shm_clist);
7ca7e564 191 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
1da177e4
LT
192}
193
1da177e4 194
1ac0b6de 195static int __shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4e982311 196{
bc56bba8
EB
197 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
198 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
1da177e4
LT
199 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
200
bc56bba8 201 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
1ac0b6de
KS
202
203 if (IS_ERR(shp))
204 return PTR_ERR(shp);
205
7ff2819e 206 shp->shm_atim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
b488893a 207 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
208 shp->shm_nattch++;
209 shm_unlock(shp);
1ac0b6de
KS
210 return 0;
211}
212
213/* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
214static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
215{
216 int err = __shm_open(vma);
217 /*
218 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
219 * Either way, the ID is busted.
220 */
221 WARN_ON_ONCE(err);
1da177e4
LT
222}
223
1da177e4
LT
224/*
225 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
226 *
f4566f04 227 * @ns: namespace
1da177e4
LT
228 * @shp: struct to free
229 *
d9a605e4 230 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rwsem (writer) locked,
1da177e4
LT
231 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
232 */
4e982311 233static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
1da177e4 234{
a399b29d
GT
235 struct file *shm_file;
236
237 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
238 shp->shm_file = NULL;
4e982311 239 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7ca7e564 240 shm_rmid(ns, shp);
1da177e4 241 shm_unlock(shp);
a399b29d
GT
242 if (!is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
243 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
353d5c30 244 else if (shp->mlock_user)
07a46ed2
DH
245 user_shm_unlock(i_size_read(file_inode(shm_file)),
246 shp->mlock_user);
a399b29d 247 fput(shm_file);
dba4cdd3 248 ipc_rcu_putref(&shp->shm_perm, shm_rcu_free);
1da177e4
LT
249}
250
b34a6b1d
VK
251/*
252 * shm_may_destroy - identifies whether shm segment should be destroyed now
253 *
254 * Returns true if and only if there are no active users of the segment and
255 * one of the following is true:
256 *
257 * 1) shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL) was called for this shp
258 *
259 * 2) sysctl kernel.shm_rmid_forced is set to 1.
260 */
261static bool shm_may_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
262{
263 return (shp->shm_nattch == 0) &&
264 (ns->shm_rmid_forced ||
265 (shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST));
266}
267
1da177e4 268/*
bc56bba8 269 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
1da177e4
LT
270 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
271 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
272 * and will later be kfree()d.
273 */
bc56bba8 274static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1da177e4 275{
239521f3 276 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
bc56bba8 277 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
1da177e4 278 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
bc56bba8 279 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
4e982311 280
d9a605e4 281 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1da177e4 282 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
00c2bf85 283 shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id);
1ac0b6de
KS
284
285 /*
286 * We raced in the idr lookup or with shm_destroy().
287 * Either way, the ID is busted.
288 */
289 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR(shp)))
290 goto done; /* no-op */
291
b488893a 292 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
7ff2819e 293 shp->shm_dtim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
1da177e4 294 shp->shm_nattch--;
b34a6b1d
VK
295 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
296 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
297 else
298 shm_unlock(shp);
1ac0b6de 299done:
d9a605e4 300 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
b34a6b1d
VK
301}
302
d9a605e4 303/* Called with ns->shm_ids(ns).rwsem locked */
b34a6b1d
VK
304static int shm_try_destroy_orphaned(int id, void *p, void *data)
305{
306 struct ipc_namespace *ns = data;
4c677e2e
VK
307 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = p;
308 struct shmid_kernel *shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
b34a6b1d
VK
309
310 /*
311 * We want to destroy segments without users and with already
312 * exit'ed originating process.
4c677e2e 313 *
d9a605e4 314 * As shp->* are changed under rwsem, it's safe to skip shp locking.
b34a6b1d 315 */
4c677e2e 316 if (shp->shm_creator != NULL)
b34a6b1d 317 return 0;
b34a6b1d 318
4c677e2e
VK
319 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) {
320 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
4e982311 321 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
4c677e2e 322 }
b34a6b1d
VK
323 return 0;
324}
325
326void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
327{
d9a605e4 328 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
33a30ed4 329 if (shm_ids(ns).in_use)
4c677e2e 330 idr_for_each(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, &shm_try_destroy_orphaned, ns);
d9a605e4 331 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
b34a6b1d
VK
332}
333
83293c0f 334/* Locking assumes this will only be called with task == current */
b34a6b1d
VK
335void exit_shm(struct task_struct *task)
336{
4c677e2e 337 struct ipc_namespace *ns = task->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
ab602f79 338 struct shmid_kernel *shp, *n;
b34a6b1d 339
83293c0f
JM
340 if (list_empty(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist))
341 return;
342
343 /*
344 * If kernel.shm_rmid_forced is not set then only keep track of
345 * which shmids are orphaned, so that a later set of the sysctl
346 * can clean them up.
347 */
348 if (!ns->shm_rmid_forced) {
349 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
350 list_for_each_entry(shp, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist)
351 shp->shm_creator = NULL;
352 /*
353 * Only under read lock but we are only called on current
354 * so no entry on the list will be shared.
355 */
356 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist);
357 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
298507d4 358 return;
83293c0f 359 }
298507d4 360
83293c0f
JM
361 /*
362 * Destroy all already created segments, that were not yet mapped,
363 * and mark any mapped as orphan to cover the sysctl toggling.
364 * Destroy is skipped if shm_may_destroy() returns false.
365 */
d9a605e4 366 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
83293c0f
JM
367 list_for_each_entry_safe(shp, n, &task->sysvshm.shm_clist, shm_clist) {
368 shp->shm_creator = NULL;
369
370 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp)) {
371 shm_lock_by_ptr(shp);
372 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
373 }
374 }
375
376 /* Remove the list head from any segments still attached. */
ab602f79 377 list_del(&task->sysvshm.shm_clist);
d9a605e4 378 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1da177e4
LT
379}
380
11bac800 381static int shm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
bc56bba8 382{
11bac800 383 struct file *file = vmf->vma->vm_file;
bc56bba8
EB
384 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
385
11bac800 386 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vmf);
bc56bba8
EB
387}
388
3d942ee0
MK
389static int shm_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
390{
391 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
392 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
393
394 if (sfd->vm_ops && sfd->vm_ops->split)
395 return sfd->vm_ops->split(vma, addr);
396
397 return 0;
398}
399
bc56bba8 400#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
d823e3e7 401static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
bc56bba8
EB
402{
403 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
404 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
405 int err = 0;
63980c80 406
bc56bba8
EB
407 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
408 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
409 return err;
410}
411
d823e3e7
AB
412static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
413 unsigned long addr)
bc56bba8
EB
414{
415 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
416 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
417 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
418
419 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
420 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
52cd3b07 421 else if (vma->vm_policy)
bc56bba8 422 pol = vma->vm_policy;
52cd3b07 423
bc56bba8
EB
424 return pol;
425}
426#endif
427
239521f3 428static int shm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1da177e4 429{
bc56bba8 430 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
b0e15190
DH
431 int ret;
432
1ac0b6de
KS
433 /*
434 * In case of remap_file_pages() emulation, the file can represent
435 * removed IPC ID: propogate shm_lock() error to caller.
436 */
63980c80 437 ret = __shm_open(vma);
1ac0b6de
KS
438 if (ret)
439 return ret;
440
f74ac015 441 ret = call_mmap(sfd->file, vma);
1ac0b6de
KS
442 if (ret) {
443 shm_close(vma);
bc56bba8 444 return ret;
1ac0b6de 445 }
bc56bba8 446 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
2e92a3ba 447#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
d0edd852 448 WARN_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
2e92a3ba 449#endif
bc56bba8 450 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
1ac0b6de 451 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
452}
453
4e982311
KK
454static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
455{
bc56bba8 456 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
4e982311 457
bc56bba8
EB
458 put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
459 shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
460 kfree(sfd);
4e982311
KK
461 return 0;
462}
463
02c24a82 464static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
516dffdc 465{
516dffdc 466 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
516dffdc 467
7ea80859
CH
468 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fsync)
469 return -EINVAL;
0f41074a 470 return sfd->file->f_op->fsync(sfd->file, start, end, datasync);
516dffdc
AL
471}
472
7d8a4569
WD
473static long shm_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
474 loff_t len)
475{
476 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
477
478 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fallocate)
479 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
480 return sfd->file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len);
481}
482
bc56bba8
EB
483static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
484 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
485 unsigned long flags)
486{
487 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
63980c80 488
c4caa778
AV
489 return sfd->file->f_op->get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len,
490 pgoff, flags);
bc56bba8 491}
bc56bba8 492
9a32144e 493static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
4e982311 494 .mmap = shm_mmap,
516dffdc 495 .fsync = shm_fsync,
4e982311 496 .release = shm_release,
ed5e5894 497 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
6038f373 498 .llseek = noop_llseek,
7d8a4569 499 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
c4caa778
AV
500};
501
c01d5b30
HD
502/*
503 * shm_file_operations_huge is now identical to shm_file_operations,
504 * but we keep it distinct for the sake of is_file_shm_hugepages().
505 */
c4caa778
AV
506static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations_huge = {
507 .mmap = shm_mmap,
508 .fsync = shm_fsync,
509 .release = shm_release,
bc56bba8 510 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
6038f373 511 .llseek = noop_llseek,
7d8a4569 512 .fallocate = shm_fallocate,
1da177e4
LT
513};
514
2954e440 515bool is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
c4caa778
AV
516{
517 return file->f_op == &shm_file_operations_huge;
518}
519
f0f37e2f 520static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
521 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
522 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
54cb8821 523 .fault = shm_fault,
3d942ee0 524 .split = shm_split,
bc56bba8
EB
525#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
526 .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
527 .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
1da177e4
LT
528#endif
529};
530
f4566f04
ND
531/**
532 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
533 * @ns: namespace
534 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
535 *
d9a605e4 536 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a writer.
f4566f04 537 */
7748dbfa 538static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
1da177e4 539{
7748dbfa
ND
540 key_t key = params->key;
541 int shmflg = params->flg;
542 size_t size = params->u.size;
1da177e4
LT
543 int error;
544 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
d69f3bad 545 size_t numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
239521f3 546 struct file *file;
1da177e4 547 char name[13];
ca16d140 548 vm_flags_t acctflag = 0;
1da177e4 549
4e982311 550 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
1da177e4
LT
551 return -EINVAL;
552
1376327c
MS
553 if (numpages << PAGE_SHIFT < size)
554 return -ENOSPC;
555
09c6eb1f
MS
556 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages < ns->shm_tot ||
557 ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
1da177e4
LT
558 return -ENOSPC;
559
42e618f7
KC
560 shp = kvmalloc(sizeof(*shp), GFP_KERNEL);
561 if (unlikely(!shp))
1da177e4
LT
562 return -ENOMEM;
563
564 shp->shm_perm.key = key;
b33291c0 565 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
1da177e4
LT
566 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
567
568 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
569 error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
570 if (error) {
42e618f7 571 kvfree(shp);
1da177e4
LT
572 return error;
573 }
574
239521f3 575 sprintf(name, "SYSV%08x", key);
1da177e4 576 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
c103a4dc 577 struct hstate *hs;
091d0d55
LZ
578 size_t hugesize;
579
c103a4dc 580 hs = hstate_sizelog((shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
091d0d55
LZ
581 if (!hs) {
582 error = -EINVAL;
583 goto no_file;
584 }
585 hugesize = ALIGN(size, huge_page_size(hs));
af73e4d9 586
5a6fe125
MG
587 /* hugetlb_file_setup applies strict accounting */
588 if (shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE)
589 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
af73e4d9 590 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, hugesize, acctflag,
42d7395f
AK
591 &shp->mlock_user, HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE,
592 (shmflg >> SHM_HUGE_SHIFT) & SHM_HUGE_MASK);
1da177e4 593 } else {
bf8f972d
BP
594 /*
595 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
239521f3 596 * if it's asked for.
bf8f972d
BP
597 */
598 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
599 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
fc8744ad 600 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
e1832f29 601 file = shmem_kernel_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
1da177e4
LT
602 }
603 error = PTR_ERR(file);
604 if (IS_ERR(file))
605 goto no_file;
606
b488893a 607 shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
608 shp->shm_lprid = 0;
609 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
7ff2819e 610 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
1da177e4
LT
611 shp->shm_segsz = size;
612 shp->shm_nattch = 0;
1da177e4 613 shp->shm_file = file;
5774ed01 614 shp->shm_creator = current;
b9a53227 615
39c96a1b 616 /* ipc_addid() locks shp upon success. */
a2642f87
MS
617 error = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
618 if (error < 0)
b9a53227 619 goto no_id;
b9a53227 620
ab602f79 621 list_add(&shp->shm_clist, &current->sysvshm.shm_clist);
dbfcd91f 622
30475cc1
BP
623 /*
624 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
625 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
626 */
496ad9aa 627 file_inode(file)->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
551110a9 628
4e982311 629 ns->shm_tot += numpages;
7ca7e564 630 error = shp->shm_perm.id;
dbfcd91f 631
cf9d5d78 632 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
dbfcd91f 633 rcu_read_unlock();
7ca7e564 634 return error;
1da177e4
LT
635
636no_id:
2195d281 637 if (is_file_hugepages(file) && shp->mlock_user)
353d5c30 638 user_shm_unlock(size, shp->mlock_user);
1da177e4
LT
639 fput(file);
640no_file:
a2642f87 641 call_rcu(&shp->shm_perm.rcu, shm_rcu_free);
1da177e4
LT
642 return error;
643}
644
f4566f04 645/*
d9a605e4 646 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
f4566f04 647 */
03f02c76 648static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg)
7748dbfa 649{
03f02c76
ND
650 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
651
652 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
653 return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
7748dbfa
ND
654}
655
f4566f04 656/*
d9a605e4 657 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked.
f4566f04 658 */
03f02c76
ND
659static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
660 struct ipc_params *params)
7748dbfa 661{
03f02c76
ND
662 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
663
664 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
665 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
7748dbfa
ND
666 return -EINVAL;
667
668 return 0;
669}
670
65749e0b 671long ksys_shmget(key_t key, size_t size, int shmflg)
1da177e4 672{
4e982311 673 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
eb66ec44
MK
674 static const struct ipc_ops shm_ops = {
675 .getnew = newseg,
676 .associate = shm_security,
677 .more_checks = shm_more_checks,
678 };
7748dbfa 679 struct ipc_params shm_params;
4e982311
KK
680
681 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1da177e4 682
7748dbfa
ND
683 shm_params.key = key;
684 shm_params.flg = shmflg;
685 shm_params.u.size = size;
1da177e4 686
7748dbfa 687 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
1da177e4
LT
688}
689
65749e0b
DB
690SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget, key_t, key, size_t, size, int, shmflg)
691{
692 return ksys_shmget(key, size, shmflg);
693}
694
1da177e4
LT
695static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
696{
239521f3 697 switch (version) {
1da177e4
LT
698 case IPC_64:
699 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
700 case IPC_OLD:
701 {
702 struct shmid_ds out;
703
3af54c9b 704 memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
1da177e4
LT
705 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
706 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
707 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
708 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
709 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
710 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
711 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
712 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
713
714 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
715 }
716 default:
717 return -EINVAL;
718 }
719}
720
016d7132
PP
721static inline unsigned long
722copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
1da177e4 723{
239521f3 724 switch (version) {
1da177e4 725 case IPC_64:
016d7132 726 if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
1da177e4 727 return -EFAULT;
1da177e4 728 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
729 case IPC_OLD:
730 {
731 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
732
733 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
734 return -EFAULT;
735
016d7132
PP
736 out->shm_perm.uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
737 out->shm_perm.gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
738 out->shm_perm.mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
1da177e4
LT
739
740 return 0;
741 }
742 default:
743 return -EINVAL;
744 }
745}
746
747static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
748{
239521f3 749 switch (version) {
1da177e4
LT
750 case IPC_64:
751 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
752 case IPC_OLD:
753 {
754 struct shminfo out;
755
239521f3 756 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
1da177e4
LT
757 out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
758 else
759 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
760
761 out.shmmin = in->shmmin;
762 out.shmmni = in->shmmni;
763 out.shmseg = in->shmseg;
46c0a8ca 764 out.shmall = in->shmall;
1da177e4
LT
765
766 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
767 }
768 default:
769 return -EINVAL;
770 }
771}
772
b7952180
HD
773/*
774 * Calculate and add used RSS and swap pages of a shm.
d9a605e4 775 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
b7952180
HD
776 */
777static void shm_add_rss_swap(struct shmid_kernel *shp,
778 unsigned long *rss_add, unsigned long *swp_add)
779{
780 struct inode *inode;
781
496ad9aa 782 inode = file_inode(shp->shm_file);
b7952180
HD
783
784 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
785 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
786 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(shp->shm_file);
787 *rss_add += pages_per_huge_page(h) * mapping->nrpages;
788 } else {
789#ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
790 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
63980c80 791
4595ef88 792 spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
b7952180
HD
793 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
794 *swp_add += info->swapped;
4595ef88 795 spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
b7952180
HD
796#else
797 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
798#endif
799 }
800}
801
f4566f04 802/*
d9a605e4 803 * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader
f4566f04 804 */
4e982311
KK
805static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
806 unsigned long *swp)
1da177e4 807{
7ca7e564
ND
808 int next_id;
809 int total, in_use;
1da177e4
LT
810
811 *rss = 0;
812 *swp = 0;
813
7ca7e564
ND
814 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
815
816 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
e562aebc 817 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
1da177e4 818 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1da177e4 819
e562aebc
TB
820 ipc = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
821 if (ipc == NULL)
1da177e4 822 continue;
e562aebc 823 shp = container_of(ipc, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
1da177e4 824
b7952180 825 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, rss, swp);
7ca7e564
ND
826
827 total++;
1da177e4
LT
828 }
829}
830
8d4cc8b5 831/*
d9a605e4 832 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rwsem
8d4cc8b5 833 * to be held in write mode.
d9a605e4 834 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function.
8d4cc8b5
PP
835 */
836static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd,
9ba720c1 837 struct shmid64_ds *shmid64)
1da177e4 838{
8d4cc8b5 839 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
8d4cc8b5
PP
840 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
841 int err;
842
d9a605e4 843 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
7b4cc5d8
DB
844 rcu_read_lock();
845
79ccf0f8 846 ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(ns, &shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd,
9ba720c1 847 &shmid64->shm_perm, 0);
7b4cc5d8
DB
848 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
849 err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
7b4cc5d8
DB
850 goto out_unlock1;
851 }
8d4cc8b5 852
a5f75e7f 853 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
8d4cc8b5
PP
854
855 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
856 if (err)
79ccf0f8 857 goto out_unlock1;
7b4cc5d8 858
8d4cc8b5
PP
859 switch (cmd) {
860 case IPC_RMID:
79ccf0f8 861 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
7b4cc5d8 862 /* do_shm_rmid unlocks the ipc object and rcu */
8d4cc8b5
PP
863 do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp);
864 goto out_up;
865 case IPC_SET:
79ccf0f8 866 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
9ba720c1 867 err = ipc_update_perm(&shmid64->shm_perm, ipcp);
1efdb69b 868 if (err)
7b4cc5d8 869 goto out_unlock0;
7ff2819e 870 shp->shm_ctim = ktime_get_real_seconds();
8d4cc8b5
PP
871 break;
872 default:
873 err = -EINVAL;
79ccf0f8 874 goto out_unlock1;
8d4cc8b5 875 }
7b4cc5d8
DB
876
877out_unlock0:
878 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
879out_unlock1:
880 rcu_read_unlock();
8d4cc8b5 881out_up:
d9a605e4 882 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
8d4cc8b5
PP
883 return err;
884}
885
9ba720c1
AV
886static int shmctl_ipc_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
887 struct shminfo64 *shminfo)
8d4cc8b5 888{
9ba720c1
AV
889 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, IPC_INFO);
890 if (!err) {
891 memset(shminfo, 0, sizeof(*shminfo));
892 shminfo->shmmni = shminfo->shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
893 shminfo->shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
894 shminfo->shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
895 shminfo->shmmin = SHMMIN;
d9a605e4 896 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
7ca7e564 897 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
d9a605e4 898 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
239521f3 899 if (err < 0)
1da177e4 900 err = 0;
1da177e4 901 }
9ba720c1
AV
902 return err;
903}
1da177e4 904
9ba720c1
AV
905static int shmctl_shm_info(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
906 struct shm_info *shm_info)
907{
908 int err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, SHM_INFO);
909 if (!err) {
910 memset(shm_info, 0, sizeof(*shm_info));
d9a605e4 911 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
9ba720c1
AV
912 shm_info->used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
913 shm_get_stat(ns, &shm_info->shm_rss, &shm_info->shm_swp);
914 shm_info->shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
915 shm_info->swap_attempts = 0;
916 shm_info->swap_successes = 0;
7ca7e564 917 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
d9a605e4 918 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
9ba720c1
AV
919 if (err < 0)
920 err = 0;
1da177e4 921 }
9ba720c1
AV
922 return err;
923}
c97cb9cc 924
9ba720c1
AV
925static int shmctl_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid,
926 int cmd, struct shmid64_ds *tbuf)
927{
928 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
87ad4b0d 929 int id = 0;
9ba720c1 930 int err;
c97cb9cc 931
87ad4b0d
PM
932 memset(tbuf, 0, sizeof(*tbuf));
933
9ba720c1
AV
934 rcu_read_lock();
935 if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
936 shp = shm_obtain_object(ns, shmid);
937 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
938 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
939 goto out_unlock;
940 }
87ad4b0d 941 id = shp->shm_perm.id;
9ba720c1
AV
942 } else {
943 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
944 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
945 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1da177e4 946 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4 947 }
9ba720c1 948 }
1da177e4 949
9ba720c1
AV
950 err = -EACCES;
951 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
952 goto out_unlock;
c97cb9cc 953
9ba720c1
AV
954 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
955 if (err)
956 goto out_unlock;
957
87ad4b0d
PM
958 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
959
960 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
961 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
962 err = -EIDRM;
963 goto out_unlock;
964 }
965
9ba720c1
AV
966 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf->shm_perm);
967 tbuf->shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz;
968 tbuf->shm_atime = shp->shm_atim;
969 tbuf->shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim;
970 tbuf->shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim;
971 tbuf->shm_cpid = shp->shm_cprid;
972 tbuf->shm_lpid = shp->shm_lprid;
973 tbuf->shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
87ad4b0d
PM
974
975 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
9ba720c1 976 rcu_read_unlock();
87ad4b0d 977 return id;
68eccc1d
DB
978
979out_unlock:
c97cb9cc 980 rcu_read_unlock();
68eccc1d
DB
981 return err;
982}
983
9ba720c1 984static int shmctl_do_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd)
68eccc1d
DB
985{
986 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
9ba720c1
AV
987 struct file *shm_file;
988 int err;
68eccc1d 989
9ba720c1
AV
990 rcu_read_lock();
991 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
992 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
993 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
994 goto out_unlock1;
1da177e4 995 }
c97cb9cc 996
9ba720c1
AV
997 audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
998 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
999 if (err)
1000 goto out_unlock1;
c97cb9cc 1001
9ba720c1 1002 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
c97cb9cc 1003
9ba720c1
AV
1004 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
1005 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
1006 err = -EIDRM;
1007 goto out_unlock0;
1da177e4 1008 }
073115d6 1009
9ba720c1
AV
1010 if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
1011 kuid_t euid = current_euid();
0f3d2b01 1012
9ba720c1
AV
1013 if (!uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.uid) &&
1014 !uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.cuid)) {
1015 err = -EPERM;
0f3d2b01
RA
1016 goto out_unlock0;
1017 }
9ba720c1
AV
1018 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK && !rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)) {
1019 err = -EPERM;
1020 goto out_unlock0;
1da177e4 1021 }
68eccc1d
DB
1022 }
1023
9ba720c1
AV
1024 shm_file = shp->shm_file;
1025 if (is_file_hugepages(shm_file))
1026 goto out_unlock0;
85046579 1027
9ba720c1
AV
1028 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK) {
1029 struct user_struct *user = current_user();
63980c80 1030
9ba720c1
AV
1031 err = shmem_lock(shm_file, 1, user);
1032 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)) {
1033 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
1034 shp->mlock_user = user;
1da177e4 1035 }
9ba720c1 1036 goto out_unlock0;
1da177e4
LT
1037 }
1038
9ba720c1
AV
1039 /* SHM_UNLOCK */
1040 if (!(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED))
1041 goto out_unlock0;
1042 shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
1043 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
1044 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
1045 get_file(shm_file);
1046 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1047 rcu_read_unlock();
1048 shmem_unlock_mapping(shm_file->f_mapping);
1049
1050 fput(shm_file);
1051 return err;
1052
2caacaa8
DB
1053out_unlock0:
1054 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1055out_unlock1:
c97cb9cc 1056 rcu_read_unlock();
68eccc1d
DB
1057 return err;
1058}
1059
c84d0791 1060long ksys_shmctl(int shmid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *buf)
68eccc1d 1061{
68eccc1d
DB
1062 int err, version;
1063 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
553f770e 1064 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
68eccc1d 1065
2caacaa8
DB
1066 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1067 return -EINVAL;
68eccc1d
DB
1068
1069 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1070 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1071
1072 switch (cmd) {
9ba720c1
AV
1073 case IPC_INFO: {
1074 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1075 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1076 if (err < 0)
1077 return err;
1078 if (copy_shminfo_to_user(buf, &shminfo, version))
1079 err = -EFAULT;
1080 return err;
1081 }
1082 case SHM_INFO: {
1083 struct shm_info shm_info;
1084 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1085 if (err < 0)
1086 return err;
1087 if (copy_to_user(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info)))
1088 err = -EFAULT;
1089 return err;
1090 }
68eccc1d 1091 case SHM_STAT:
9ba720c1 1092 case IPC_STAT: {
553f770e 1093 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
9ba720c1
AV
1094 if (err < 0)
1095 return err;
553f770e 1096 if (copy_shmid_to_user(buf, &sem64, version))
9ba720c1
AV
1097 err = -EFAULT;
1098 return err;
1099 }
2caacaa8 1100 case IPC_SET:
553f770e 1101 if (copy_shmid_from_user(&sem64, buf, version))
9ba720c1 1102 return -EFAULT;
553f770e 1103 /* fallthru */
9ba720c1 1104 case IPC_RMID:
553f770e 1105 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1da177e4
LT
1106 case SHM_LOCK:
1107 case SHM_UNLOCK:
9ba720c1
AV
1108 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1109 default:
1110 return -EINVAL;
1111 }
1112}
89e004ea 1113
c84d0791
DB
1114SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
1115{
1116 return ksys_shmctl(shmid, cmd, buf);
1117}
1118
553f770e
AV
1119#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1120
1121struct compat_shmid_ds {
1122 struct compat_ipc_perm shm_perm;
1123 int shm_segsz;
1124 compat_time_t shm_atime;
1125 compat_time_t shm_dtime;
1126 compat_time_t shm_ctime;
1127 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_cpid;
1128 compat_ipc_pid_t shm_lpid;
1129 unsigned short shm_nattch;
1130 unsigned short shm_unused;
1131 compat_uptr_t shm_unused2;
1132 compat_uptr_t shm_unused3;
1133};
1da177e4 1134
553f770e
AV
1135struct compat_shminfo64 {
1136 compat_ulong_t shmmax;
1137 compat_ulong_t shmmin;
1138 compat_ulong_t shmmni;
1139 compat_ulong_t shmseg;
1140 compat_ulong_t shmall;
1141 compat_ulong_t __unused1;
1142 compat_ulong_t __unused2;
1143 compat_ulong_t __unused3;
1144 compat_ulong_t __unused4;
1145};
073115d6 1146
553f770e
AV
1147struct compat_shm_info {
1148 compat_int_t used_ids;
1149 compat_ulong_t shm_tot, shm_rss, shm_swp;
1150 compat_ulong_t swap_attempts, swap_successes;
1151};
0f3d2b01 1152
553f770e
AV
1153static int copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in,
1154 int version)
1155{
1156 if (in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
1157 in->shmmax = INT_MAX;
1158 if (version == IPC_64) {
1159 struct compat_shminfo64 info;
1160 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1161 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1162 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1163 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1164 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1165 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1166 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1167 } else {
1168 struct shminfo info;
1169 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1170 info.shmmax = in->shmmax;
1171 info.shmmin = in->shmmin;
1172 info.shmmni = in->shmmni;
1173 info.shmseg = in->shmseg;
1174 info.shmall = in->shmall;
1175 return copy_to_user(buf, &info, sizeof(info));
1176 }
1177}
0f3d2b01 1178
553f770e
AV
1179static int put_compat_shm_info(struct shm_info *ip,
1180 struct compat_shm_info __user *uip)
1181{
1182 struct compat_shm_info info;
1183
1184 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
1185 info.used_ids = ip->used_ids;
1186 info.shm_tot = ip->shm_tot;
1187 info.shm_rss = ip->shm_rss;
1188 info.shm_swp = ip->shm_swp;
1189 info.swap_attempts = ip->swap_attempts;
1190 info.swap_successes = ip->swap_successes;
b776e4b1 1191 return copy_to_user(uip, &info, sizeof(info));
553f770e 1192}
1da177e4 1193
553f770e
AV
1194static int copy_compat_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in,
1195 int version)
1196{
1197 if (version == IPC_64) {
1198 struct compat_shmid64_ds v;
1199 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
28327fae 1200 to_compat_ipc64_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
553f770e
AV
1201 v.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
1202 v.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
1203 v.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
1204 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1205 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1206 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1207 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1208 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1209 } else {
1210 struct compat_shmid_ds v;
1211 memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
28327fae 1212 to_compat_ipc_perm(&v.shm_perm, &in->shm_perm);
553f770e 1213 v.shm_perm.key = in->shm_perm.key;
553f770e
AV
1214 v.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
1215 v.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
1216 v.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
1217 v.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
1218 v.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
1219 v.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
1220 v.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
1221 return copy_to_user(buf, &v, sizeof(v));
1222 }
1223}
85046579 1224
553f770e
AV
1225static int copy_compat_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf,
1226 int version)
1227{
1228 memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
1229 if (version == IPC_64) {
6aa211e8 1230 struct compat_shmid64_ds __user *p = buf;
28327fae 1231 return get_compat_ipc64_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
553f770e 1232 } else {
6aa211e8 1233 struct compat_shmid_ds __user *p = buf;
28327fae 1234 return get_compat_ipc_perm(&out->shm_perm, &p->shm_perm);
553f770e 1235 }
553f770e 1236}
63980c80 1237
c84d0791 1238long compat_ksys_shmctl(int shmid, int cmd, void __user *uptr)
553f770e
AV
1239{
1240 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1241 struct shmid64_ds sem64;
1242 int version = compat_ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
1243 int err;
85046579 1244
553f770e
AV
1245 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1246
1247 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0)
1248 return -EINVAL;
2caacaa8 1249
553f770e
AV
1250 switch (cmd) {
1251 case IPC_INFO: {
1252 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
1253 err = shmctl_ipc_info(ns, &shminfo);
1254 if (err < 0)
1255 return err;
1256 if (copy_compat_shminfo_to_user(uptr, &shminfo, version))
1257 err = -EFAULT;
1258 return err;
1259 }
1260 case SHM_INFO: {
1261 struct shm_info shm_info;
1262 err = shmctl_shm_info(ns, &shm_info);
1263 if (err < 0)
1264 return err;
1265 if (put_compat_shm_info(&shm_info, uptr))
1266 err = -EFAULT;
8d4cc8b5 1267 return err;
2caacaa8 1268 }
553f770e
AV
1269 case IPC_STAT:
1270 case SHM_STAT:
1271 err = shmctl_stat(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1272 if (err < 0)
1273 return err;
58aff0af 1274 if (copy_compat_shmid_to_user(uptr, &sem64, version))
553f770e
AV
1275 err = -EFAULT;
1276 return err;
1277
1278 case IPC_SET:
1279 if (copy_compat_shmid_from_user(&sem64, uptr, version))
1280 return -EFAULT;
1281 /* fallthru */
1282 case IPC_RMID:
1283 return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, &sem64);
1284 case SHM_LOCK:
1285 case SHM_UNLOCK:
1286 return shmctl_do_lock(ns, shmid, cmd);
1287 break;
1da177e4 1288 default:
8d4cc8b5 1289 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4 1290 }
1da177e4
LT
1291 return err;
1292}
c84d0791
DB
1293
1294COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, void __user *, uptr)
1295{
1296 return compat_ksys_shmctl(shmid, cmd, uptr);
1297}
553f770e 1298#endif
1da177e4
LT
1299
1300/*
1301 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
1302 *
1303 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
1304 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
1305 * this.
1306 */
95e91b83
DB
1307long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg,
1308 ulong *raddr, unsigned long shmlba)
1da177e4
LT
1309{
1310 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
f0cb8802 1311 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1da177e4 1312 unsigned long size;
239521f3 1313 struct file *file;
1da177e4 1314 int err;
f0cb8802 1315 unsigned long flags = MAP_SHARED;
1da177e4 1316 unsigned long prot;
1da177e4 1317 int acc_mode;
4e982311 1318 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
bc56bba8
EB
1319 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
1320 struct path path;
aeb5d727 1321 fmode_t f_mode;
41badc15 1322 unsigned long populate = 0;
1da177e4 1323
bc56bba8
EB
1324 err = -EINVAL;
1325 if (shmid < 0)
1da177e4 1326 goto out;
f0cb8802
DB
1327
1328 if (addr) {
079a96ae 1329 if (addr & (shmlba - 1)) {
95e91b83
DB
1330 /*
1331 * Round down to the nearest multiple of shmlba.
1332 * For sane do_mmap_pgoff() parameters, avoid
1333 * round downs that trigger nil-page and MAP_FIXED.
1334 */
1335 if ((shmflg & SHM_RND) && addr >= shmlba)
1336 addr &= ~(shmlba - 1);
1da177e4
LT
1337 else
1338#ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
1339 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1340#endif
bc56bba8 1341 goto out;
1da177e4 1342 }
1da177e4 1343
f0cb8802
DB
1344 flags |= MAP_FIXED;
1345 } else if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
1346 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
1347
1348 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
1349 prot = PROT_READ;
1da177e4 1350 acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
bc56bba8 1351 f_mode = FMODE_READ;
1da177e4
LT
1352 } else {
1353 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
1da177e4 1354 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
bc56bba8 1355 f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
1da177e4
LT
1356 }
1357 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
1358 prot |= PROT_EXEC;
1359 acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
1360 }
1361
1362 /*
1363 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
1364 * additional creator id...
1365 */
4e982311 1366 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
c2c737a0
DB
1367 rcu_read_lock();
1368 shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid);
023a5355
ND
1369 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
1370 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
c2c737a0 1371 goto out_unlock;
023a5355 1372 }
bc56bba8
EB
1373
1374 err = -EACCES;
b0e77598 1375 if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
bc56bba8 1376 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4
LT
1377
1378 err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
bc56bba8
EB
1379 if (err)
1380 goto out_unlock;
1381
c2c737a0 1382 ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
a399b29d
GT
1383
1384 /* check if shm_destroy() is tearing down shp */
0f3d2b01 1385 if (!ipc_valid_object(&shp->shm_perm)) {
a399b29d
GT
1386 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1387 err = -EIDRM;
1388 goto out_unlock;
1389 }
1390
2c48b9c4
AV
1391 path = shp->shm_file->f_path;
1392 path_get(&path);
1da177e4 1393 shp->shm_nattch++;
75c3cfa8 1394 size = i_size_read(d_inode(path.dentry));
c2c737a0
DB
1395 ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm);
1396 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4 1397
bc56bba8
EB
1398 err = -ENOMEM;
1399 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
f42569b1
DB
1400 if (!sfd) {
1401 path_put(&path);
1402 goto out_nattch;
1403 }
bc56bba8 1404
2c48b9c4
AV
1405 file = alloc_file(&path, f_mode,
1406 is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file) ?
c4caa778
AV
1407 &shm_file_operations_huge :
1408 &shm_file_operations);
39b65252 1409 err = PTR_ERR(file);
f42569b1
DB
1410 if (IS_ERR(file)) {
1411 kfree(sfd);
1412 path_put(&path);
1413 goto out_nattch;
1414 }
bc56bba8 1415
bc56bba8 1416 file->private_data = sfd;
bc56bba8 1417 file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
7ca7e564 1418 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
bc56bba8
EB
1419 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
1420 sfd->file = shp->shm_file;
1421 sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
1422
8b3ec681
AV
1423 err = security_mmap_file(file, prot, flags);
1424 if (err)
1425 goto out_fput;
1426
91f4f94e
MH
1427 if (down_write_killable(&current->mm->mmap_sem)) {
1428 err = -EINTR;
1429 goto out_fput;
1430 }
1431
1da177e4 1432 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
bc56bba8 1433 err = -EINVAL;
247a8ce8
MS
1434 if (addr + size < addr)
1435 goto invalid;
1436
1da177e4
LT
1437 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
1438 goto invalid;
1da177e4 1439 }
f42569b1 1440
897ab3e0 1441 addr = do_mmap_pgoff(file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0, &populate, NULL);
bebeb3d6 1442 *raddr = addr;
bc56bba8 1443 err = 0;
bebeb3d6
ML
1444 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
1445 err = (long)addr;
1da177e4
LT
1446invalid:
1447 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
bebeb3d6 1448 if (populate)
41badc15 1449 mm_populate(addr, populate);
1da177e4 1450
8b3ec681 1451out_fput:
bc56bba8
EB
1452 fput(file);
1453
1454out_nattch:
d9a605e4 1455 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
00c2bf85 1456 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
1da177e4 1457 shp->shm_nattch--;
b34a6b1d 1458 if (shm_may_destroy(ns, shp))
4e982311 1459 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1da177e4
LT
1460 else
1461 shm_unlock(shp);
d9a605e4 1462 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem);
1da177e4 1463 return err;
bc56bba8
EB
1464
1465out_unlock:
c2c737a0 1466 rcu_read_unlock();
f42569b1
DB
1467out:
1468 return err;
1da177e4
LT
1469}
1470
d5460c99 1471SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
7d87e14c
SR
1472{
1473 unsigned long ret;
1474 long err;
1475
079a96ae 1476 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret, SHMLBA);
7d87e14c
SR
1477 if (err)
1478 return err;
1479 force_successful_syscall_return();
1480 return (long)ret;
1481}
1482
a78ee9ed
AV
1483#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1484
1485#ifndef COMPAT_SHMLBA
1486#define COMPAT_SHMLBA SHMLBA
1487#endif
1488
1489COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, compat_uptr_t, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
1490{
1491 unsigned long ret;
1492 long err;
1493
1494 err = do_shmat(shmid, compat_ptr(shmaddr), shmflg, &ret, COMPAT_SHMLBA);
1495 if (err)
1496 return err;
1497 force_successful_syscall_return();
1498 return (long)ret;
1499}
1500#endif
1501
1da177e4
LT
1502/*
1503 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
1504 * The work is done in shm_close.
1505 */
da1e2744 1506long ksys_shmdt(char __user *shmaddr)
1da177e4
LT
1507{
1508 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
586c7e6a 1509 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1da177e4 1510 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1da177e4 1511 int retval = -EINVAL;
586c7e6a
MF
1512#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1513 loff_t size = 0;
d3c97900 1514 struct file *file;
586c7e6a
MF
1515 struct vm_area_struct *next;
1516#endif
1da177e4 1517
df1e2fb5
HD
1518 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1519 return retval;
1520
91f4f94e
MH
1521 if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
1522 return -EINTR;
1da177e4
LT
1523
1524 /*
1525 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
1526 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
1527 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
1528 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
1529 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
1530 * it.
1531 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
d3c97900
DH
1532 * are within the initially determined size and that are from the
1533 * same shm segment from which we determined the size.
1da177e4
LT
1534 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1535 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1536 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1537 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1538 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1539 */
1540 /*
1541 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1542 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1543 * above the starting address given.
1544 */
1545 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1546
8feae131 1547#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1da177e4
LT
1548 while (vma) {
1549 next = vma->vm_next;
1550
1551 /*
1552 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1553 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1554 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1555 */
bc56bba8 1556 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1da177e4
LT
1557 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1558
d3c97900
DH
1559 /*
1560 * Record the file of the shm segment being
1561 * unmapped. With mremap(), someone could place
1562 * page from another segment but with equal offsets
1563 * in the range we are unmapping.
1564 */
1565 file = vma->vm_file;
07a46ed2 1566 size = i_size_read(file_inode(vma->vm_file));
897ab3e0 1567 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1568 /*
1569 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1570 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1571 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1572 * searching for matching vma's.
1573 */
1574 retval = 0;
1575 vma = next;
1576 break;
1577 }
1578 vma = next;
1579 }
1580
1581 /*
1582 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1583 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
25985edc 1584 * prevent overflows and make comparisons vs. equal-width types.
1da177e4 1585 */
8e36709d 1586 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1da177e4
LT
1587 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1588 next = vma->vm_next;
1589
1590 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
bc56bba8 1591 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
d3c97900
DH
1592 ((vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) &&
1593 (vma->vm_file == file))
897ab3e0 1594 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1595 vma = next;
1596 }
1597
63980c80 1598#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
8feae131 1599 /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be
63980c80
SP
1600 * given
1601 */
530fcd16 1602 if (vma && vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) {
897ab3e0 1603 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, NULL);
8feae131
DH
1604 retval = 0;
1605 }
1606
1607#endif
1608
1da177e4
LT
1609 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1610 return retval;
1611}
1612
da1e2744
DB
1613SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr)
1614{
1615 return ksys_shmdt(shmaddr);
1616}
1617
1da177e4 1618#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
19b4946c 1619static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1da177e4 1620{
1efdb69b 1621 struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(s);
ade9f91b
KC
1622 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = it;
1623 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
b7952180
HD
1624 unsigned long rss = 0, swp = 0;
1625
ade9f91b 1626 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
b7952180 1627 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, &rss, &swp);
1da177e4 1628
6c826818
PM
1629#if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1630#define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1631#else
1632#define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1633#endif
1da177e4 1634
7f032d6e
JP
1635 seq_printf(s,
1636 "%10d %10d %4o " SIZE_SPEC " %5u %5u "
7ff2819e 1637 "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10llu %10llu %10llu "
7f032d6e
JP
1638 SIZE_SPEC " " SIZE_SPEC "\n",
1639 shp->shm_perm.key,
1640 shp->shm_perm.id,
1641 shp->shm_perm.mode,
1642 shp->shm_segsz,
1643 shp->shm_cprid,
1644 shp->shm_lprid,
1645 shp->shm_nattch,
1646 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.uid),
1647 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.gid),
1648 from_kuid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cuid),
1649 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, shp->shm_perm.cgid),
1650 shp->shm_atim,
1651 shp->shm_dtim,
1652 shp->shm_ctim,
1653 rss * PAGE_SIZE,
1654 swp * PAGE_SIZE);
1655
1656 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1657}
1658#endif
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