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55716d26 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
30a5b536 DZ |
2 | /* |
3 | * mm/percpu-debug.c | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2017 Facebook Inc. | |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2017 Dennis Zhou <[email protected]> | |
7 | * | |
30a5b536 DZ |
8 | * Prints statistics about the percpu allocator and backing chunks. |
9 | */ | |
10 | #include <linux/debugfs.h> | |
11 | #include <linux/list.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/percpu.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/sort.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | |
16 | ||
17 | #include "percpu-internal.h" | |
18 | ||
19 | #define P(X, Y) \ | |
02459164 | 20 | seq_printf(m, " %-20s: %12lld\n", X, (long long int)Y) |
30a5b536 DZ |
21 | |
22 | struct percpu_stats pcpu_stats; | |
23 | struct pcpu_alloc_info pcpu_stats_ai; | |
24 | ||
25 | static int cmpint(const void *a, const void *b) | |
26 | { | |
27 | return *(int *)a - *(int *)b; | |
28 | } | |
29 | ||
30 | /* | |
40064aec | 31 | * Iterates over all chunks to find the max nr_alloc entries. |
30a5b536 | 32 | */ |
40064aec | 33 | static int find_max_nr_alloc(void) |
30a5b536 DZ |
34 | { |
35 | struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; | |
40064aec | 36 | int slot, max_nr_alloc; |
30a5b536 | 37 | |
40064aec | 38 | max_nr_alloc = 0; |
30a5b536 DZ |
39 | for (slot = 0; slot < pcpu_nr_slots; slot++) |
40 | list_for_each_entry(chunk, &pcpu_slot[slot], list) | |
40064aec | 41 | max_nr_alloc = max(max_nr_alloc, chunk->nr_alloc); |
30a5b536 | 42 | |
40064aec | 43 | return max_nr_alloc; |
30a5b536 DZ |
44 | } |
45 | ||
46 | /* | |
47 | * Prints out chunk state. Fragmentation is considered between | |
48 | * the beginning of the chunk to the last allocation. | |
40064aec DZF |
49 | * |
50 | * All statistics are in bytes unless stated otherwise. | |
30a5b536 DZ |
51 | */ |
52 | static void chunk_map_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, | |
cd6a884d | 53 | int *buffer) |
30a5b536 | 54 | { |
92c14cab | 55 | struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md; |
40064aec | 56 | int i, last_alloc, as_len, start, end; |
30a5b536 DZ |
57 | int *alloc_sizes, *p; |
58 | /* statistics */ | |
59 | int sum_frag = 0, max_frag = 0; | |
60 | int cur_min_alloc = 0, cur_med_alloc = 0, cur_max_alloc = 0; | |
61 | ||
62 | alloc_sizes = buffer; | |
30a5b536 | 63 | |
40064aec DZF |
64 | /* |
65 | * find_last_bit returns the start value if nothing found. | |
66 | * Therefore, we must determine if it is a failure of find_last_bit | |
67 | * and set the appropriate value. | |
68 | */ | |
69 | last_alloc = find_last_bit(chunk->alloc_map, | |
70 | pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk) - | |
71 | chunk->end_offset / PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE - 1); | |
72 | last_alloc = test_bit(last_alloc, chunk->alloc_map) ? | |
73 | last_alloc + 1 : 0; | |
74 | ||
75 | as_len = 0; | |
2e08d20d | 76 | start = chunk->start_offset / PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE; |
40064aec DZF |
77 | |
78 | /* | |
79 | * If a bit is set in the allocation map, the bound_map identifies | |
80 | * where the allocation ends. If the allocation is not set, the | |
81 | * bound_map does not identify free areas as it is only kept accurate | |
82 | * on allocation, not free. | |
83 | * | |
84 | * Positive values are allocations and negative values are free | |
85 | * fragments. | |
86 | */ | |
87 | while (start < last_alloc) { | |
88 | if (test_bit(start, chunk->alloc_map)) { | |
89 | end = find_next_bit(chunk->bound_map, last_alloc, | |
90 | start + 1); | |
91 | alloc_sizes[as_len] = 1; | |
92 | } else { | |
93 | end = find_next_bit(chunk->alloc_map, last_alloc, | |
94 | start + 1); | |
95 | alloc_sizes[as_len] = -1; | |
30a5b536 DZ |
96 | } |
97 | ||
40064aec DZF |
98 | alloc_sizes[as_len++] *= (end - start) * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE; |
99 | ||
100 | start = end; | |
101 | } | |
102 | ||
103 | /* | |
104 | * The negative values are free fragments and thus sorting gives the | |
105 | * free fragments at the beginning in largest first order. | |
106 | */ | |
107 | if (as_len > 0) { | |
108 | sort(alloc_sizes, as_len, sizeof(int), cmpint, NULL); | |
30a5b536 | 109 | |
40064aec | 110 | /* iterate through the unallocated fragments */ |
30a5b536 DZ |
111 | for (i = 0, p = alloc_sizes; *p < 0 && i < as_len; i++, p++) { |
112 | sum_frag -= *p; | |
113 | max_frag = max(max_frag, -1 * (*p)); | |
114 | } | |
115 | ||
116 | cur_min_alloc = alloc_sizes[i]; | |
117 | cur_med_alloc = alloc_sizes[(i + as_len - 1) / 2]; | |
118 | cur_max_alloc = alloc_sizes[as_len - 1]; | |
119 | } | |
120 | ||
121 | P("nr_alloc", chunk->nr_alloc); | |
122 | P("max_alloc_size", chunk->max_alloc_size); | |
0cecf50c | 123 | P("empty_pop_pages", chunk->nr_empty_pop_pages); |
92c14cab | 124 | P("first_bit", chunk_md->first_free); |
40064aec | 125 | P("free_bytes", chunk->free_bytes); |
92c14cab | 126 | P("contig_bytes", chunk_md->contig_hint * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE); |
30a5b536 DZ |
127 | P("sum_frag", sum_frag); |
128 | P("max_frag", max_frag); | |
129 | P("cur_min_alloc", cur_min_alloc); | |
130 | P("cur_med_alloc", cur_med_alloc); | |
131 | P("cur_max_alloc", cur_max_alloc); | |
132 | seq_putc(m, '\n'); | |
133 | } | |
134 | ||
135 | static int percpu_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | |
136 | { | |
137 | struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; | |
40064aec | 138 | int slot, max_nr_alloc; |
cd6a884d | 139 | int *buffer; |
30a5b536 DZ |
140 | |
141 | alloc_buffer: | |
142 | spin_lock_irq(&pcpu_lock); | |
40064aec | 143 | max_nr_alloc = find_max_nr_alloc(); |
30a5b536 DZ |
144 | spin_unlock_irq(&pcpu_lock); |
145 | ||
40064aec | 146 | /* there can be at most this many free and allocated fragments */ |
42bc47b3 | 147 | buffer = vmalloc(array_size(sizeof(int), (2 * max_nr_alloc + 1))); |
30a5b536 DZ |
148 | if (!buffer) |
149 | return -ENOMEM; | |
150 | ||
151 | spin_lock_irq(&pcpu_lock); | |
152 | ||
153 | /* if the buffer allocated earlier is too small */ | |
40064aec | 154 | if (max_nr_alloc < find_max_nr_alloc()) { |
30a5b536 DZ |
155 | spin_unlock_irq(&pcpu_lock); |
156 | vfree(buffer); | |
157 | goto alloc_buffer; | |
158 | } | |
159 | ||
160 | #define PL(X) \ | |
02459164 | 161 | seq_printf(m, " %-20s: %12lld\n", #X, (long long int)pcpu_stats_ai.X) |
30a5b536 DZ |
162 | |
163 | seq_printf(m, | |
164 | "Percpu Memory Statistics\n" | |
165 | "Allocation Info:\n" | |
166 | "----------------------------------------\n"); | |
167 | PL(unit_size); | |
168 | PL(static_size); | |
169 | PL(reserved_size); | |
170 | PL(dyn_size); | |
171 | PL(atom_size); | |
172 | PL(alloc_size); | |
173 | seq_putc(m, '\n'); | |
174 | ||
175 | #undef PL | |
176 | ||
177 | #define PU(X) \ | |
02459164 | 178 | seq_printf(m, " %-20s: %12llu\n", #X, (unsigned long long)pcpu_stats.X) |
30a5b536 DZ |
179 | |
180 | seq_printf(m, | |
181 | "Global Stats:\n" | |
182 | "----------------------------------------\n"); | |
183 | PU(nr_alloc); | |
184 | PU(nr_dealloc); | |
185 | PU(nr_cur_alloc); | |
186 | PU(nr_max_alloc); | |
187 | PU(nr_chunks); | |
188 | PU(nr_max_chunks); | |
189 | PU(min_alloc_size); | |
190 | PU(max_alloc_size); | |
6b9b6f39 | 191 | P("empty_pop_pages", pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages); |
30a5b536 DZ |
192 | seq_putc(m, '\n'); |
193 | ||
194 | #undef PU | |
195 | ||
196 | seq_printf(m, | |
197 | "Per Chunk Stats:\n" | |
198 | "----------------------------------------\n"); | |
199 | ||
200 | if (pcpu_reserved_chunk) { | |
201 | seq_puts(m, "Chunk: <- Reserved Chunk\n"); | |
202 | chunk_map_stats(m, pcpu_reserved_chunk, buffer); | |
203 | } | |
204 | ||
205 | for (slot = 0; slot < pcpu_nr_slots; slot++) { | |
206 | list_for_each_entry(chunk, &pcpu_slot[slot], list) { | |
207 | if (chunk == pcpu_first_chunk) { | |
208 | seq_puts(m, "Chunk: <- First Chunk\n"); | |
209 | chunk_map_stats(m, chunk, buffer); | |
210 | ||
211 | ||
212 | } else { | |
213 | seq_puts(m, "Chunk:\n"); | |
214 | chunk_map_stats(m, chunk, buffer); | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | } | |
218 | } | |
219 | ||
220 | spin_unlock_irq(&pcpu_lock); | |
221 | ||
222 | vfree(buffer); | |
223 | ||
224 | return 0; | |
225 | } | |
5ad35093 | 226 | DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(percpu_stats); |
30a5b536 DZ |
227 | |
228 | static int __init init_percpu_stats_debugfs(void) | |
229 | { | |
230 | debugfs_create_file("percpu_stats", 0444, NULL, NULL, | |
231 | &percpu_stats_fops); | |
232 | ||
233 | return 0; | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | late_initcall(init_percpu_stats_debugfs); |