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powerpc/64: Defer paca allocation until memory topology is discovered
[linux.git] / arch / powerpc / kernel / setup_64.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 *
3 * Common boot and setup code.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
4b16f8e2 13#include <linux/export.h>
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14#include <linux/string.h>
15#include <linux/sched.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/reboot.h>
19#include <linux/delay.h>
20#include <linux/initrd.h>
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21#include <linux/seq_file.h>
22#include <linux/ioport.h>
23#include <linux/console.h>
24#include <linux/utsname.h>
25#include <linux/tty.h>
26#include <linux/root_dev.h>
27#include <linux/notifier.h>
28#include <linux/cpu.h>
29#include <linux/unistd.h>
30#include <linux/serial.h>
31#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
7a0268fa 32#include <linux/bootmem.h>
12d04eef 33#include <linux/pci.h>
945feb17 34#include <linux/lockdep.h>
95f72d1e 35#include <linux/memblock.h>
a5d86257 36#include <linux/memory.h>
c54b2bf1 37#include <linux/nmi.h>
a6146888 38
236003e6 39#include <asm/debugfs.h>
40ef8cbc 40#include <asm/io.h>
0cc4746c 41#include <asm/kdump.h>
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42#include <asm/prom.h>
43#include <asm/processor.h>
44#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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45#include <asm/smp.h>
46#include <asm/elf.h>
47#include <asm/machdep.h>
48#include <asm/paca.h>
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49#include <asm/time.h>
50#include <asm/cputable.h>
5a61ef74 51#include <asm/dt_cpu_ftrs.h>
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52#include <asm/sections.h>
53#include <asm/btext.h>
54#include <asm/nvram.h>
55#include <asm/setup.h>
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56#include <asm/rtas.h>
57#include <asm/iommu.h>
58#include <asm/serial.h>
59#include <asm/cache.h>
60#include <asm/page.h>
61#include <asm/mmu.h>
40ef8cbc 62#include <asm/firmware.h>
f78541dc 63#include <asm/xmon.h>
dcad47fc 64#include <asm/udbg.h>
593e537b 65#include <asm/kexec.h>
d36b4c4f 66#include <asm/code-patching.h>
5d31a96e 67#include <asm/livepatch.h>
d3cbff1b 68#include <asm/opal.h>
b1923caa 69#include <asm/cputhreads.h>
c2e480ba 70#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
40ef8cbc 71
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72#include "setup.h"
73
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74#ifdef DEBUG
75#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
76#else
77#define DBG(fmt...)
78#endif
79
8246aca7 80int spinning_secondaries;
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81u64 ppc64_pft_size;
82
dabcafd3 83struct ppc64_caches ppc64_caches = {
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84 .l1d = {
85 .block_size = 0x40,
86 .log_block_size = 6,
87 },
88 .l1i = {
89 .block_size = 0x40,
90 .log_block_size = 6
91 },
dabcafd3 92};
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93EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ppc64_caches);
94
28efc35f 95#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
b1923caa 96void __init setup_tlb_core_data(void)
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97{
98 int cpu;
99
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100 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct tlb_core_data, lock) != 0);
101
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102 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
103 int first = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu);
104
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105 /*
106 * If we boot via kdump on a non-primary thread,
107 * make sure we point at the thread that actually
108 * set up this TLB.
109 */
110 if (cpu_first_thread_sibling(boot_cpuid) == first)
111 first = boot_cpuid;
112
d2e60075 113 paca_ptrs[cpu]->tcd_ptr = &paca_ptrs[first]->tcd;
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114
115 /*
116 * If we have threads, we need either tlbsrx.
117 * or e6500 tablewalk mode, or else TLB handlers
118 * will be racy and could produce duplicate entries.
0d2b5cdc 119 * Should we panic instead?
28efc35f 120 */
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121 WARN_ONCE(smt_enabled_at_boot >= 2 &&
122 !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV) &&
123 book3e_htw_mode != PPC_HTW_E6500,
124 "%s: unsupported MMU configuration\n", __func__);
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125 }
126}
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127#endif
128
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129#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
130
954e6da5 131static char *smt_enabled_cmdline;
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132
133/* Look for ibm,smt-enabled OF option */
b1923caa 134void __init check_smt_enabled(void)
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135{
136 struct device_node *dn;
a7f67bdf 137 const char *smt_option;
40ef8cbc 138
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139 /* Default to enabling all threads */
140 smt_enabled_at_boot = threads_per_core;
40ef8cbc 141
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142 /* Allow the command line to overrule the OF option */
143 if (smt_enabled_cmdline) {
144 if (!strcmp(smt_enabled_cmdline, "on"))
145 smt_enabled_at_boot = threads_per_core;
146 else if (!strcmp(smt_enabled_cmdline, "off"))
147 smt_enabled_at_boot = 0;
148 else {
1618bd53 149 int smt;
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150 int rc;
151
1618bd53 152 rc = kstrtoint(smt_enabled_cmdline, 10, &smt);
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153 if (!rc)
154 smt_enabled_at_boot =
1618bd53 155 min(threads_per_core, smt);
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156 }
157 } else {
158 dn = of_find_node_by_path("/options");
159 if (dn) {
160 smt_option = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,smt-enabled",
161 NULL);
162
163 if (smt_option) {
164 if (!strcmp(smt_option, "on"))
165 smt_enabled_at_boot = threads_per_core;
166 else if (!strcmp(smt_option, "off"))
167 smt_enabled_at_boot = 0;
168 }
169
170 of_node_put(dn);
171 }
172 }
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173}
174
175/* Look for smt-enabled= cmdline option */
176static int __init early_smt_enabled(char *p)
177{
954e6da5 178 smt_enabled_cmdline = p;
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179 return 0;
180}
181early_param("smt-enabled", early_smt_enabled);
182
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183#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
184
25e13814 185/** Fix up paca fields required for the boot cpu */
009776ba 186static void __init fixup_boot_paca(void)
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187{
188 /* The boot cpu is started */
189 get_paca()->cpu_start = 1;
190 /* Allow percpu accesses to work until we setup percpu data */
191 get_paca()->data_offset = 0;
c2e480ba 192 /* Mark interrupts disabled in PACA */
4e26bc4a 193 irq_soft_mask_set(IRQS_DISABLED);
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194}
195
009776ba 196static void __init configure_exceptions(void)
8f619b54 197{
633440f1 198 /*
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199 * Setup the trampolines from the lowmem exception vectors
200 * to the kdump kernel when not using a relocatable kernel.
633440f1 201 */
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202 setup_kdump_trampoline();
203
204 /* Under a PAPR hypervisor, we need hypercalls */
205 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE)) {
206 /* Enable AIL if possible */
207 pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc();
208
209 /*
210 * Tell the hypervisor that we want our exceptions to
211 * be taken in little endian mode.
212 *
213 * We don't call this for big endian as our calling convention
214 * makes us always enter in BE, and the call may fail under
215 * some circumstances with kdump.
216 */
217#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
218 pseries_little_endian_exceptions();
219#endif
220 } else {
221 /* Set endian mode using OPAL */
222 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
223 opal_configure_cores();
224
c0a36013 225 /* AIL on native is done in cpu_ready_for_interrupts() */
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226 }
227}
228
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229static void cpu_ready_for_interrupts(void)
230{
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231 /*
232 * Enable AIL if supported, and we are in hypervisor mode. This
233 * is called once for every processor.
234 *
235 * If we are not in hypervisor mode the job is done once for
236 * the whole partition in configure_exceptions().
237 */
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238 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE) &&
239 cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) {
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240 unsigned long lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
241 mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr | LPCR_AIL_3);
242 }
243
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244 /*
245 * Fixup HFSCR:TM based on CPU features. The bit is set by our
246 * early asm init because at that point we haven't updated our
247 * CPU features from firmware and device-tree. Here we have,
248 * so let's do it.
249 */
250 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE) && !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM_COMP))
251 mtspr(SPRN_HFSCR, mfspr(SPRN_HFSCR) & ~HFSCR_TM);
252
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253 /* Set IR and DR in PACA MSR */
254 get_paca()->kernel_msr = MSR_KERNEL;
255}
256
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257unsigned long spr_default_dscr = 0;
258
259void __init record_spr_defaults(void)
260{
261 if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR))
262 spr_default_dscr = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR);
263}
264
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265/*
266 * Early initialization entry point. This is called by head.S
267 * with MMU translation disabled. We rely on the "feature" of
268 * the CPU that ignores the top 2 bits of the address in real
269 * mode so we can access kernel globals normally provided we
270 * only toy with things in the RMO region. From here, we do
95f72d1e 271 * some early parsing of the device-tree to setup out MEMBLOCK
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272 * data structures, and allocate & initialize the hash table
273 * and segment tables so we can start running with translation
274 * enabled.
275 *
276 * It is this function which will call the probe() callback of
277 * the various platform types and copy the matching one to the
278 * global ppc_md structure. Your platform can eventually do
279 * some very early initializations from the probe() routine, but
280 * this is not recommended, be very careful as, for example, the
281 * device-tree is not accessible via normal means at this point.
282 */
283
284void __init early_setup(unsigned long dt_ptr)
285{
6a7e4064
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286 static __initdata struct paca_struct boot_paca;
287
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288 /* -------- printk is _NOT_ safe to use here ! ------- */
289
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290 /* Try new device tree based feature discovery ... */
291 if (!dt_cpu_ftrs_init(__va(dt_ptr)))
292 /* Otherwise use the old style CPU table */
293 identify_cpu(0, mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
42c4aaad 294
33dbcf72 295 /* Assume we're on cpu 0 for now. Don't write to the paca yet! */
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296 initialise_paca(&boot_paca, 0);
297 setup_paca(&boot_paca);
25e13814 298 fixup_boot_paca();
33dbcf72 299
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300 /* -------- printk is now safe to use ------- */
301
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302 /* Enable early debugging if any specified (see udbg.h) */
303 udbg_early_init();
304
e8222502 305 DBG(" -> early_setup(), dt_ptr: 0x%lx\n", dt_ptr);
40ef8cbc 306
40ef8cbc 307 /*
3c607ce2
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308 * Do early initialization using the flattened device
309 * tree, such as retrieving the physical memory map or
310 * calculating/retrieving the hash table size.
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311 */
312 early_init_devtree(__va(dt_ptr));
313
4df20460 314 /* Now we know the logical id of our boot cpu, setup the paca. */
d2e60075 315 setup_paca(paca_ptrs[boot_cpuid]);
25e13814 316 fixup_boot_paca();
4df20460 317
63c254a5 318 /*
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319 * Configure exception handlers. This include setting up trampolines
320 * if needed, setting exception endian mode, etc...
63c254a5 321 */
d3cbff1b 322 configure_exceptions();
0cc4746c 323
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324 /* Apply all the dynamic patching */
325 apply_feature_fixups();
97f6e0cc 326 setup_feature_keys();
c4bd6cb8 327
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328 /* Initialize the hash table or TLB handling */
329 early_init_mmu();
330
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331 /*
332 * After firmware and early platform setup code has set things up,
333 * we note the SPR values for configurable control/performance
334 * registers, and use those as initial defaults.
335 */
336 record_spr_defaults();
337
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338 /*
339 * At this point, we can let interrupts switch to virtual mode
340 * (the MMU has been setup), so adjust the MSR in the PACA to
8f619b54 341 * have IR and DR set and enable AIL if it exists
a944a9c4 342 */
8f619b54 343 cpu_ready_for_interrupts();
a944a9c4 344
40ef8cbc 345 DBG(" <- early_setup()\n");
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346
347#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX
348 /*
349 * This needs to be done *last* (after the above DBG() even)
350 *
351 * Right after we return from this function, we turn on the MMU
352 * which means the real-mode access trick that btext does will
353 * no longer work, it needs to switch to using a real MMU
354 * mapping. This call will ensure that it does
355 */
356 btext_map();
357#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX */
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358}
359
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360#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
361void early_setup_secondary(void)
362{
103b7827 363 /* Mark interrupts disabled in PACA */
4e26bc4a 364 irq_soft_mask_set(IRQS_DISABLED);
799d6046 365
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366 /* Initialize the hash table or TLB handling */
367 early_init_mmu_secondary();
a944a9c4
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368
369 /*
370 * At this point, we can let interrupts switch to virtual mode
371 * (the MMU has been setup), so adjust the MSR in the PACA to
372 * have IR and DR set.
373 */
8f619b54 374 cpu_ready_for_interrupts();
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375}
376
377#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
40ef8cbc 378
da665885 379#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE)
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380static bool use_spinloop(void)
381{
339a3293
NP
382 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S)) {
383 /*
384 * See comments in head_64.S -- not all platforms insert
385 * secondaries at __secondary_hold and wait at the spin
386 * loop.
387 */
388 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
389 return false;
567cf94d 390 return true;
339a3293 391 }
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392
393 /*
394 * When book3e boots from kexec, the ePAPR spin table does
395 * not get used.
396 */
397 return of_property_read_bool(of_chosen, "linux,booted-from-kexec");
398}
399
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400void smp_release_cpus(void)
401{
758438a7 402 unsigned long *ptr;
9d07bc84 403 int i;
b8f51021 404
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405 if (!use_spinloop())
406 return;
407
b8f51021
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408 DBG(" -> smp_release_cpus()\n");
409
410 /* All secondary cpus are spinning on a common spinloop, release them
411 * all now so they can start to spin on their individual paca
412 * spinloops. For non SMP kernels, the secondary cpus never get out
413 * of the common spinloop.
1f6a93e4 414 */
b8f51021 415
758438a7
ME
416 ptr = (unsigned long *)((unsigned long)&__secondary_hold_spinloop
417 - PHYSICAL_START);
2751b628 418 *ptr = ppc_function_entry(generic_secondary_smp_init);
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419
420 /* And wait a bit for them to catch up */
421 for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
422 mb();
423 HMT_low();
7ac87abb 424 if (spinning_secondaries == 0)
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425 break;
426 udelay(1);
427 }
7ac87abb 428 DBG("spinning_secondaries = %d\n", spinning_secondaries);
b8f51021
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429
430 DBG(" <- smp_release_cpus()\n");
431}
da665885 432#endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
b8f51021 433
40ef8cbc 434/*
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435 * Initialize some remaining members of the ppc64_caches and systemcfg
436 * structures
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437 * (at least until we get rid of them completely). This is mostly some
438 * cache informations about the CPU that will be used by cache flush
439 * routines and/or provided to userland
440 */
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441
442static void init_cache_info(struct ppc_cache_info *info, u32 size, u32 lsize,
443 u32 bsize, u32 sets)
444{
445 info->size = size;
446 info->sets = sets;
447 info->line_size = lsize;
448 info->block_size = bsize;
449 info->log_block_size = __ilog2(bsize);
6ba422c7
AB
450 if (bsize)
451 info->blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / bsize;
452 else
453 info->blocks_per_page = 0;
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BH
454
455 if (sets == 0)
456 info->assoc = 0xffff;
457 else
458 info->assoc = size / (sets * lsize);
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459}
460
461static bool __init parse_cache_info(struct device_node *np,
462 bool icache,
463 struct ppc_cache_info *info)
464{
465 static const char *ipropnames[] __initdata = {
466 "i-cache-size",
467 "i-cache-sets",
468 "i-cache-block-size",
469 "i-cache-line-size",
470 };
471 static const char *dpropnames[] __initdata = {
472 "d-cache-size",
473 "d-cache-sets",
474 "d-cache-block-size",
475 "d-cache-line-size",
476 };
477 const char **propnames = icache ? ipropnames : dpropnames;
478 const __be32 *sizep, *lsizep, *bsizep, *setsp;
479 u32 size, lsize, bsize, sets;
480 bool success = true;
481
482 size = 0;
483 sets = -1u;
484 lsize = bsize = cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize;
485 sizep = of_get_property(np, propnames[0], NULL);
486 if (sizep != NULL)
487 size = be32_to_cpu(*sizep);
488 setsp = of_get_property(np, propnames[1], NULL);
489 if (setsp != NULL)
490 sets = be32_to_cpu(*setsp);
491 bsizep = of_get_property(np, propnames[2], NULL);
492 lsizep = of_get_property(np, propnames[3], NULL);
493 if (bsizep == NULL)
494 bsizep = lsizep;
495 if (lsizep != NULL)
496 lsize = be32_to_cpu(*lsizep);
497 if (bsizep != NULL)
498 bsize = be32_to_cpu(*bsizep);
499 if (sizep == NULL || bsizep == NULL || lsizep == NULL)
500 success = false;
501
502 /*
503 * OF is weird .. it represents fully associative caches
504 * as "1 way" which doesn't make much sense and doesn't
505 * leave room for direct mapped. We'll assume that 0
506 * in OF means direct mapped for that reason.
507 */
508 if (sets == 1)
509 sets = 0;
510 else if (sets == 0)
511 sets = 1;
512
513 init_cache_info(info, size, lsize, bsize, sets);
514
515 return success;
516}
517
b1923caa 518void __init initialize_cache_info(void)
40ef8cbc 519{
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520 struct device_node *cpu = NULL, *l2, *l3 = NULL;
521 u32 pvr;
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522
523 DBG(" -> initialize_cache_info()\n");
524
608b4214
BH
525 /*
526 * All shipping POWER8 machines have a firmware bug that
527 * puts incorrect information in the device-tree. This will
528 * be (hopefully) fixed for future chips but for now hard
529 * code the values if we are running on one of these
530 */
531 pvr = PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
532 if (pvr == PVR_POWER8 || pvr == PVR_POWER8E ||
533 pvr == PVR_POWER8NVL) {
534 /* size lsize blk sets */
535 init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches.l1i, 0x8000, 128, 128, 32);
536 init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches.l1d, 0x10000, 128, 128, 64);
537 init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches.l2, 0x80000, 128, 0, 512);
538 init_cache_info(&ppc64_caches.l3, 0x800000, 128, 0, 8192);
539 } else
540 cpu = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
40ef8cbc 541
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542 /*
543 * We're assuming *all* of the CPUs have the same
544 * d-cache and i-cache sizes... -Peter
545 */
65e01f38
BH
546 if (cpu) {
547 if (!parse_cache_info(cpu, false, &ppc64_caches.l1d))
e2827fe5
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548 DBG("Argh, can't find dcache properties !\n");
549
65e01f38 550 if (!parse_cache_info(cpu, true, &ppc64_caches.l1i))
e2827fe5 551 DBG("Argh, can't find icache properties !\n");
65e01f38
BH
552
553 /*
554 * Try to find the L2 and L3 if any. Assume they are
555 * unified and use the D-side properties.
556 */
557 l2 = of_find_next_cache_node(cpu);
558 of_node_put(cpu);
559 if (l2) {
560 parse_cache_info(l2, false, &ppc64_caches.l2);
561 l3 = of_find_next_cache_node(l2);
562 of_node_put(l2);
563 }
564 if (l3) {
565 parse_cache_info(l3, false, &ppc64_caches.l3);
566 of_node_put(l3);
567 }
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568 }
569
9df549af 570 /* For use by binfmt_elf */
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571 dcache_bsize = ppc64_caches.l1d.block_size;
572 icache_bsize = ppc64_caches.l1i.block_size;
9df549af 573
5a61ef74
NP
574 cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize = dcache_bsize;
575 cur_cpu_spec->icache_bsize = icache_bsize;
576
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577 DBG(" <- initialize_cache_info()\n");
578}
579
1af19331
NP
580/*
581 * This returns the limit below which memory accesses to the linear
582 * mapping are guarnateed not to cause an architectural exception (e.g.,
583 * TLB or SLB miss fault).
584 *
585 * This is used to allocate PACAs and various interrupt stacks that
586 * that are accessed early in interrupt handlers that must not cause
587 * re-entrant interrupts.
40bd587a 588 */
1af19331 589__init u64 ppc64_bolted_size(void)
095c7965 590{
40bd587a
BH
591#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
592 /* Freescale BookE bolts the entire linear mapping */
1af19331
NP
593 /* XXX: BookE ppc64_rma_limit setup seems to disagree? */
594 if (early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E))
40bd587a
BH
595 return linear_map_top;
596 /* Other BookE, we assume the first GB is bolted */
597 return 1ul << 30;
598#else
1af19331 599 /* BookS radix, does not take faults on linear mapping */
d5507190
NP
600 if (early_radix_enabled())
601 return ULONG_MAX;
602
1af19331
NP
603 /* BookS hash, the first segment is bolted */
604 if (early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT))
095c7965 605 return 1UL << SID_SHIFT_1T;
095c7965 606 return 1UL << SID_SHIFT;
40bd587a 607#endif
095c7965
AB
608}
609
b1923caa 610void __init irqstack_early_init(void)
40ef8cbc 611{
1af19331 612 u64 limit = ppc64_bolted_size();
40ef8cbc
PM
613 unsigned int i;
614
615 /*
8f4da26e 616 * Interrupt stacks must be in the first segment since we
d5507190
NP
617 * cannot afford to take SLB misses on them. They are not
618 * accessed in realmode.
40ef8cbc 619 */
0e551954 620 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
3c726f8d 621 softirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
95f72d1e 622 __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE,
095c7965 623 THREAD_SIZE, limit));
3c726f8d 624 hardirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
95f72d1e 625 __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE,
095c7965 626 THREAD_SIZE, limit));
40ef8cbc
PM
627 }
628}
40ef8cbc 629
2d27cfd3 630#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
b1923caa 631void __init exc_lvl_early_init(void)
2d27cfd3
BH
632{
633 unsigned int i;
160c7324 634 unsigned long sp;
2d27cfd3
BH
635
636 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
160c7324
TC
637 sp = memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);
638 critirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)__va(sp);
d2e60075 639 paca_ptrs[i]->crit_kstack = __va(sp + THREAD_SIZE);
160c7324
TC
640
641 sp = memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);
642 dbgirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)__va(sp);
d2e60075 643 paca_ptrs[i]->dbg_kstack = __va(sp + THREAD_SIZE);
160c7324
TC
644
645 sp = memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);
646 mcheckirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)__va(sp);
d2e60075 647 paca_ptrs[i]->mc_kstack = __va(sp + THREAD_SIZE);
2d27cfd3 648 }
d36b4c4f
KG
649
650 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DEBUG_LVL_EXC))
565c2f24 651 patch_exception(0x040, exc_debug_debug_book3e);
2d27cfd3 652}
2d27cfd3
BH
653#endif
654
34f19ff1
NP
655/*
656 * Emergency stacks are used for a range of things, from asynchronous
657 * NMIs (system reset, machine check) to synchronous, process context.
658 * We set preempt_count to zero, even though that isn't necessarily correct. To
659 * get the right value we'd need to copy it from the previous thread_info, but
660 * doing that might fault causing more problems.
661 * TODO: what to do with accounting?
662 */
663static void emerg_stack_init_thread_info(struct thread_info *ti, int cpu)
664{
665 ti->task = NULL;
666 ti->cpu = cpu;
667 ti->preempt_count = 0;
668 ti->local_flags = 0;
669 ti->flags = 0;
670 klp_init_thread_info(ti);
671}
672
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PM
673/*
674 * Stack space used when we detect a bad kernel stack pointer, and
729b0f71
MS
675 * early in SMP boots before relocation is enabled. Exclusive emergency
676 * stack for machine checks.
40ef8cbc 677 */
b1923caa 678void __init emergency_stack_init(void)
40ef8cbc 679{
095c7965 680 u64 limit;
40ef8cbc
PM
681 unsigned int i;
682
683 /*
684 * Emergency stacks must be under 256MB, we cannot afford to take
685 * SLB misses on them. The ABI also requires them to be 128-byte
686 * aligned.
687 *
688 * Since we use these as temporary stacks during secondary CPU
d5507190
NP
689 * bringup, machine check, system reset, and HMI, we need to get
690 * at them in real mode. This means they must also be within the RMO
691 * region.
34f19ff1
NP
692 *
693 * The IRQ stacks allocated elsewhere in this file are zeroed and
694 * initialized in kernel/irq.c. These are initialized here in order
695 * to have emergency stacks available as early as possible.
40ef8cbc 696 */
1af19331 697 limit = min(ppc64_bolted_size(), ppc64_rma_size);
40ef8cbc 698
3243d874 699 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
5d31a96e
ME
700 struct thread_info *ti;
701 ti = __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE, limit));
34f19ff1
NP
702 memset(ti, 0, THREAD_SIZE);
703 emerg_stack_init_thread_info(ti, i);
d2e60075 704 paca_ptrs[i]->emergency_sp = (void *)ti + THREAD_SIZE;
729b0f71
MS
705
706#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
b1ee8a3d
NP
707 /* emergency stack for NMI exception handling. */
708 ti = __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE, limit));
34f19ff1
NP
709 memset(ti, 0, THREAD_SIZE);
710 emerg_stack_init_thread_info(ti, i);
d2e60075 711 paca_ptrs[i]->nmi_emergency_sp = (void *)ti + THREAD_SIZE;
b1ee8a3d 712
729b0f71 713 /* emergency stack for machine check exception handling. */
5d31a96e 714 ti = __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE, limit));
34f19ff1
NP
715 memset(ti, 0, THREAD_SIZE);
716 emerg_stack_init_thread_info(ti, i);
d2e60075 717 paca_ptrs[i]->mc_emergency_sp = (void *)ti + THREAD_SIZE;
729b0f71 718#endif
3243d874 719 }
40ef8cbc
PM
720}
721
7a0268fa 722#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
c2a7e818
TH
723#define PCPU_DYN_SIZE ()
724
725static void * __init pcpu_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align)
7a0268fa 726{
ba4a648f 727 return __alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(early_cpu_to_node(cpu)), size, align,
c2a7e818
TH
728 __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
729}
7a0268fa 730
c2a7e818
TH
731static void __init pcpu_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
732{
733 free_bootmem(__pa(ptr), size);
734}
7a0268fa 735
c2a7e818
TH
736static int pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
737{
ba4a648f 738 if (early_cpu_to_node(from) == early_cpu_to_node(to))
c2a7e818
TH
739 return LOCAL_DISTANCE;
740 else
741 return REMOTE_DISTANCE;
742}
743
ae01f84b
AB
744unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
745EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
746
c2a7e818
TH
747void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
748{
749 const size_t dyn_size = PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE + PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE;
750 size_t atom_size;
751 unsigned long delta;
752 unsigned int cpu;
753 int rc;
754
755 /*
756 * Linear mapping is one of 4K, 1M and 16M. For 4K, no need
757 * to group units. For larger mappings, use 1M atom which
758 * should be large enough to contain a number of units.
759 */
760 if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K)
761 atom_size = PAGE_SIZE;
762 else
763 atom_size = 1 << 20;
764
765 rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(0, dyn_size, atom_size, pcpu_cpu_distance,
766 pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free);
767 if (rc < 0)
768 panic("cannot initialize percpu area (err=%d)", rc);
769
770 delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start;
ae01f84b
AB
771 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
772 __per_cpu_offset[cpu] = delta + pcpu_unit_offsets[cpu];
d2e60075 773 paca_ptrs[cpu]->data_offset = __per_cpu_offset[cpu];
ae01f84b 774 }
7a0268fa
AB
775}
776#endif
4cb3cee0 777
a5d86257
AB
778#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
779unsigned long memory_block_size_bytes(void)
780{
781 if (ppc_md.memory_block_size)
782 return ppc_md.memory_block_size();
783
784 return MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE;
785}
786#endif
4cb3cee0 787
ecd73cc5 788#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_INDIRECT_PIO) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_INDIRECT_MMIO)
4cb3cee0
BH
789struct ppc_pci_io ppc_pci_io;
790EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_pci_io);
ecd73cc5 791#endif
70412c55
NP
792
793#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
794u64 hw_nmi_get_sample_period(int watchdog_thresh)
795{
796 return ppc_proc_freq * watchdog_thresh;
797}
798#endif
799
800/*
801 * The perf based hardlockup detector breaks PMU event based branches, so
802 * disable it by default. Book3S has a soft-nmi hardlockup detector based
803 * on the decrementer interrupt, so it does not suffer from this problem.
804 *
805 * It is likely to get false positives in VM guests, so disable it there
806 * by default too.
807 */
808static int __init disable_hardlockup_detector(void)
809{
810#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
811 hardlockup_detector_disable();
812#else
813 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
814 hardlockup_detector_disable();
815#endif
816
817 return 0;
818}
819early_initcall(disable_hardlockup_detector);
aa8a5e00
ME
820
821#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
822static enum l1d_flush_type enabled_flush_types;
823static void *l1d_flush_fallback_area;
bc9c9304 824static bool no_rfi_flush;
aa8a5e00
ME
825bool rfi_flush;
826
bc9c9304
ME
827static int __init handle_no_rfi_flush(char *p)
828{
829 pr_info("rfi-flush: disabled on command line.");
830 no_rfi_flush = true;
831 return 0;
832}
833early_param("no_rfi_flush", handle_no_rfi_flush);
834
835/*
836 * The RFI flush is not KPTI, but because users will see doco that says to use
837 * nopti we hijack that option here to also disable the RFI flush.
838 */
839static int __init handle_no_pti(char *p)
840{
841 pr_info("rfi-flush: disabling due to 'nopti' on command line.\n");
842 handle_no_rfi_flush(NULL);
843 return 0;
844}
845early_param("nopti", handle_no_pti);
846
aa8a5e00
ME
847static void do_nothing(void *unused)
848{
849 /*
850 * We don't need to do the flush explicitly, just enter+exit kernel is
851 * sufficient, the RFI exit handlers will do the right thing.
852 */
853}
854
855void rfi_flush_enable(bool enable)
856{
857 if (rfi_flush == enable)
858 return;
859
860 if (enable) {
861 do_rfi_flush_fixups(enabled_flush_types);
862 on_each_cpu(do_nothing, NULL, 1);
863 } else
864 do_rfi_flush_fixups(L1D_FLUSH_NONE);
865
866 rfi_flush = enable;
867}
868
869static void init_fallback_flush(void)
870{
871 u64 l1d_size, limit;
872 int cpu;
873
874 l1d_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.size;
ebf0b6a8 875 limit = min(ppc64_bolted_size(), ppc64_rma_size);
aa8a5e00
ME
876
877 /*
878 * Align to L1d size, and size it at 2x L1d size, to catch possible
879 * hardware prefetch runoff. We don't have a recipe for load patterns to
880 * reliably avoid the prefetcher.
881 */
882 l1d_flush_fallback_area = __va(memblock_alloc_base(l1d_size * 2, l1d_size, limit));
883 memset(l1d_flush_fallback_area, 0, l1d_size * 2);
884
885 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
d2e60075
NP
886 struct paca_struct *paca = paca_ptrs[cpu];
887 paca->rfi_flush_fallback_area = l1d_flush_fallback_area;
888 paca->l1d_flush_size = l1d_size;
aa8a5e00
ME
889 }
890}
891
892void __init setup_rfi_flush(enum l1d_flush_type types, bool enable)
893{
894 if (types & L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK) {
895 pr_info("rfi-flush: Using fallback displacement flush\n");
896 init_fallback_flush();
897 }
898
899 if (types & L1D_FLUSH_ORI)
900 pr_info("rfi-flush: Using ori type flush\n");
901
902 if (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
903 pr_info("rfi-flush: Using mttrig type flush\n");
904
905 enabled_flush_types = types;
906
bc9c9304
ME
907 if (!no_rfi_flush)
908 rfi_flush_enable(enable);
aa8a5e00 909}
fd6e440f 910
236003e6
ME
911#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
912static int rfi_flush_set(void *data, u64 val)
913{
914 if (val == 1)
915 rfi_flush_enable(true);
916 else if (val == 0)
917 rfi_flush_enable(false);
918 else
919 return -EINVAL;
920
921 return 0;
922}
923
924static int rfi_flush_get(void *data, u64 *val)
925{
926 *val = rfi_flush ? 1 : 0;
927 return 0;
928}
929
930DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_rfi_flush, rfi_flush_get, rfi_flush_set, "%llu\n");
931
932static __init int rfi_flush_debugfs_init(void)
933{
934 debugfs_create_file("rfi_flush", 0600, powerpc_debugfs_root, NULL, &fops_rfi_flush);
935 return 0;
936}
937device_initcall(rfi_flush_debugfs_init);
938#endif
939
fd6e440f
ME
940ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
941{
942 if (rfi_flush)
943 return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: RFI Flush\n");
944
945 return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
946}
aa8a5e00 947#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
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