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Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/fs/proc/inode.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds | |
5 | */ | |
6 | ||
7 | #include <linux/time.h> | |
8 | #include <linux/proc_fs.h> | |
9 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
97412950 | 10 | #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
11 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
12 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/stat.h> | |
786d7e16 | 14 | #include <linux/completion.h> |
dd23aae4 | 15 | #include <linux/poll.h> |
87ebdc00 | 16 | #include <linux/printk.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
17 | #include <linux/file.h> |
18 | #include <linux/limits.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
9043476f | 21 | #include <linux/sysctl.h> |
97412950 | 22 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 23 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
97412950 | 24 | #include <linux/mount.h> |
303eb7e2 | 25 | #include <linux/magic.h> |
7e0e953b | 26 | #include <linux/namei.h> |
1da177e4 | 27 | |
1da177e4 LT |
28 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
29 | ||
fee781e6 | 30 | #include "internal.h" |
1da177e4 | 31 | |
8267952b | 32 | static void proc_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) |
1da177e4 LT |
33 | { |
34 | struct proc_dir_entry *de; | |
dfef6dcd | 35 | struct ctl_table_header *head; |
1da177e4 | 36 | |
91b0abe3 | 37 | truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data); |
dbd5768f | 38 | clear_inode(inode); |
fef26658 | 39 | |
99f89551 | 40 | /* Stop tracking associated processes */ |
13b41b09 | 41 | put_pid(PROC_I(inode)->pid); |
1da177e4 LT |
42 | |
43 | /* Let go of any associated proc directory entry */ | |
6bee55f9 | 44 | de = PDE(inode); |
99b76233 | 45 | if (de) |
135d5655 | 46 | pde_put(de); |
dfef6dcd AV |
47 | head = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl; |
48 | if (head) { | |
1c44dbc8 | 49 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(PROC_I(inode)->sysctl, NULL); |
dfef6dcd AV |
50 | sysctl_head_put(head); |
51 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
52 | } |
53 | ||
e18b890b | 54 | static struct kmem_cache * proc_inode_cachep; |
1da177e4 LT |
55 | |
56 | static struct inode *proc_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) | |
57 | { | |
58 | struct proc_inode *ei; | |
59 | struct inode *inode; | |
60 | ||
e94b1766 | 61 | ei = (struct proc_inode *)kmem_cache_alloc(proc_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); |
1da177e4 LT |
62 | if (!ei) |
63 | return NULL; | |
13b41b09 | 64 | ei->pid = NULL; |
aed7a6c4 | 65 | ei->fd = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
66 | ei->op.proc_get_link = NULL; |
67 | ei->pde = NULL; | |
9043476f AV |
68 | ei->sysctl = NULL; |
69 | ei->sysctl_entry = NULL; | |
3d3d35b1 | 70 | ei->ns_ops = NULL; |
1da177e4 LT |
71 | inode = &ei->vfs_inode; |
72 | inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; | |
73 | return inode; | |
74 | } | |
75 | ||
fa0d7e3d | 76 | static void proc_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head) |
1da177e4 | 77 | { |
fa0d7e3d | 78 | struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu); |
1da177e4 LT |
79 | kmem_cache_free(proc_inode_cachep, PROC_I(inode)); |
80 | } | |
81 | ||
fa0d7e3d NP |
82 | static void proc_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode) |
83 | { | |
84 | call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, proc_i_callback); | |
85 | } | |
86 | ||
51cc5068 | 87 | static void init_once(void *foo) |
1da177e4 LT |
88 | { |
89 | struct proc_inode *ei = (struct proc_inode *) foo; | |
90 | ||
a35afb83 | 91 | inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode); |
1da177e4 | 92 | } |
20c2df83 | 93 | |
5bcd7ff9 | 94 | void __init proc_init_inodecache(void) |
1da177e4 LT |
95 | { |
96 | proc_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("proc_inode_cache", | |
97 | sizeof(struct proc_inode), | |
fffb60f9 | 98 | 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT| |
040b5c6f | 99 | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_PANIC), |
20c2df83 | 100 | init_once); |
1da177e4 LT |
101 | } |
102 | ||
97412950 VK |
103 | static int proc_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root) |
104 | { | |
0499680a VK |
105 | struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb; |
106 | struct pid_namespace *pid = sb->s_fs_info; | |
107 | ||
dcb0f222 EB |
108 | if (!gid_eq(pid->pid_gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID)) |
109 | seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, pid->pid_gid)); | |
0499680a VK |
110 | if (pid->hide_pid != 0) |
111 | seq_printf(seq, ",hidepid=%u", pid->hide_pid); | |
112 | ||
97412950 VK |
113 | return 0; |
114 | } | |
115 | ||
ee9b6d61 | 116 | static const struct super_operations proc_sops = { |
1da177e4 LT |
117 | .alloc_inode = proc_alloc_inode, |
118 | .destroy_inode = proc_destroy_inode, | |
1da177e4 | 119 | .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode, |
8267952b | 120 | .evict_inode = proc_evict_inode, |
1da177e4 | 121 | .statfs = simple_statfs, |
97412950 VK |
122 | .remount_fs = proc_remount, |
123 | .show_options = proc_show_options, | |
1da177e4 LT |
124 | }; |
125 | ||
866ad9a7 AV |
126 | enum {BIAS = -1U<<31}; |
127 | ||
128 | static inline int use_pde(struct proc_dir_entry *pde) | |
129 | { | |
05c0ae21 | 130 | return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&pde->in_use); |
881adb85 AD |
131 | } |
132 | ||
866ad9a7 | 133 | static void unuse_pde(struct proc_dir_entry *pde) |
881adb85 | 134 | { |
05c0ae21 AV |
135 | if (atomic_dec_return(&pde->in_use) == BIAS) |
136 | complete(pde->pde_unload_completion); | |
786d7e16 AD |
137 | } |
138 | ||
ca469f35 AV |
139 | /* pde is locked */ |
140 | static void close_pdeo(struct proc_dir_entry *pde, struct pde_opener *pdeo) | |
141 | { | |
05c0ae21 | 142 | if (pdeo->closing) { |
ca469f35 | 143 | /* somebody else is doing that, just wait */ |
05c0ae21 AV |
144 | DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c); |
145 | pdeo->c = &c; | |
ca469f35 | 146 | spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock); |
05c0ae21 | 147 | wait_for_completion(&c); |
ca469f35 | 148 | spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock); |
ca469f35 AV |
149 | } else { |
150 | struct file *file; | |
05c0ae21 | 151 | pdeo->closing = 1; |
ca469f35 AV |
152 | spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock); |
153 | file = pdeo->file; | |
154 | pde->proc_fops->release(file_inode(file), file); | |
155 | spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock); | |
156 | list_del_init(&pdeo->lh); | |
05c0ae21 AV |
157 | if (pdeo->c) |
158 | complete(pdeo->c); | |
ca469f35 | 159 | kfree(pdeo); |
05c0ae21 | 160 | } |
ca469f35 AV |
161 | } |
162 | ||
866ad9a7 | 163 | void proc_entry_rundown(struct proc_dir_entry *de) |
786d7e16 | 164 | { |
05c0ae21 | 165 | DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c); |
866ad9a7 | 166 | /* Wait until all existing callers into module are done. */ |
05c0ae21 AV |
167 | de->pde_unload_completion = &c; |
168 | if (atomic_add_return(BIAS, &de->in_use) != BIAS) | |
169 | wait_for_completion(&c); | |
786d7e16 | 170 | |
05c0ae21 | 171 | spin_lock(&de->pde_unload_lock); |
866ad9a7 AV |
172 | while (!list_empty(&de->pde_openers)) { |
173 | struct pde_opener *pdeo; | |
866ad9a7 | 174 | pdeo = list_first_entry(&de->pde_openers, struct pde_opener, lh); |
ca469f35 | 175 | close_pdeo(de, pdeo); |
866ad9a7 AV |
176 | } |
177 | spin_unlock(&de->pde_unload_lock); | |
786d7e16 AD |
178 | } |
179 | ||
866ad9a7 AV |
180 | static loff_t proc_reg_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) |
181 | { | |
182 | struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file)); | |
183 | loff_t rv = -EINVAL; | |
184 | if (use_pde(pde)) { | |
185 | loff_t (*llseek)(struct file *, loff_t, int); | |
186 | llseek = pde->proc_fops->llseek; | |
187 | if (!llseek) | |
188 | llseek = default_llseek; | |
189 | rv = llseek(file, offset, whence); | |
190 | unuse_pde(pde); | |
191 | } | |
786d7e16 AD |
192 | return rv; |
193 | } | |
194 | ||
866ad9a7 | 195 | static ssize_t proc_reg_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) |
786d7e16 | 196 | { |
866ad9a7 | 197 | ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); |
496ad9aa | 198 | struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file)); |
786d7e16 | 199 | ssize_t rv = -EIO; |
866ad9a7 AV |
200 | if (use_pde(pde)) { |
201 | read = pde->proc_fops->read; | |
202 | if (read) | |
203 | rv = read(file, buf, count, ppos); | |
204 | unuse_pde(pde); | |
786d7e16 | 205 | } |
866ad9a7 AV |
206 | return rv; |
207 | } | |
786d7e16 | 208 | |
866ad9a7 AV |
209 | static ssize_t proc_reg_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) |
210 | { | |
211 | ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); | |
212 | struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file)); | |
213 | ssize_t rv = -EIO; | |
214 | if (use_pde(pde)) { | |
215 | write = pde->proc_fops->write; | |
216 | if (write) | |
217 | rv = write(file, buf, count, ppos); | |
218 | unuse_pde(pde); | |
219 | } | |
786d7e16 AD |
220 | return rv; |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
223 | static unsigned int proc_reg_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *pts) | |
224 | { | |
496ad9aa | 225 | struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file)); |
dd23aae4 | 226 | unsigned int rv = DEFAULT_POLLMASK; |
786d7e16 | 227 | unsigned int (*poll)(struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *); |
866ad9a7 AV |
228 | if (use_pde(pde)) { |
229 | poll = pde->proc_fops->poll; | |
230 | if (poll) | |
231 | rv = poll(file, pts); | |
232 | unuse_pde(pde); | |
786d7e16 | 233 | } |
786d7e16 AD |
234 | return rv; |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
237 | static long proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) | |
238 | { | |
496ad9aa | 239 | struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file)); |
786d7e16 | 240 | long rv = -ENOTTY; |
b19dd42f | 241 | long (*ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long); |
866ad9a7 AV |
242 | if (use_pde(pde)) { |
243 | ioctl = pde->proc_fops->unlocked_ioctl; | |
244 | if (ioctl) | |
245 | rv = ioctl(file, cmd, arg); | |
246 | unuse_pde(pde); | |
786d7e16 | 247 | } |
786d7e16 AD |
248 | return rv; |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
251 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT | |
252 | static long proc_reg_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) | |
253 | { | |
496ad9aa | 254 | struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file)); |
786d7e16 AD |
255 | long rv = -ENOTTY; |
256 | long (*compat_ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long); | |
866ad9a7 AV |
257 | if (use_pde(pde)) { |
258 | compat_ioctl = pde->proc_fops->compat_ioctl; | |
259 | if (compat_ioctl) | |
260 | rv = compat_ioctl(file, cmd, arg); | |
261 | unuse_pde(pde); | |
786d7e16 | 262 | } |
786d7e16 AD |
263 | return rv; |
264 | } | |
265 | #endif | |
266 | ||
267 | static int proc_reg_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
268 | { | |
496ad9aa | 269 | struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file)); |
786d7e16 AD |
270 | int rv = -EIO; |
271 | int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *); | |
866ad9a7 AV |
272 | if (use_pde(pde)) { |
273 | mmap = pde->proc_fops->mmap; | |
274 | if (mmap) | |
275 | rv = mmap(file, vma); | |
276 | unuse_pde(pde); | |
786d7e16 | 277 | } |
786d7e16 AD |
278 | return rv; |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
5721cf84 HD |
281 | static unsigned long |
282 | proc_reg_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long orig_addr, | |
283 | unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, | |
284 | unsigned long flags) | |
c4fe2448 AD |
285 | { |
286 | struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file)); | |
2cbe3b0a | 287 | unsigned long rv = -EIO; |
ae5758a1 | 288 | |
c4fe2448 | 289 | if (use_pde(pde)) { |
ae5758a1 JB |
290 | typeof(proc_reg_get_unmapped_area) *get_area; |
291 | ||
292 | get_area = pde->proc_fops->get_unmapped_area; | |
fad1a86e | 293 | #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
ae5758a1 JB |
294 | if (!get_area) |
295 | get_area = current->mm->get_unmapped_area; | |
fad1a86e | 296 | #endif |
ae5758a1 | 297 | |
5721cf84 HD |
298 | if (get_area) |
299 | rv = get_area(file, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags); | |
ae5758a1 JB |
300 | else |
301 | rv = orig_addr; | |
c4fe2448 AD |
302 | unuse_pde(pde); |
303 | } | |
304 | return rv; | |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
786d7e16 AD |
307 | static int proc_reg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
308 | { | |
309 | struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode); | |
310 | int rv = 0; | |
311 | int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *); | |
881adb85 AD |
312 | int (*release)(struct inode *, struct file *); |
313 | struct pde_opener *pdeo; | |
314 | ||
315 | /* | |
316 | * What for, you ask? Well, we can have open, rmmod, remove_proc_entry | |
317 | * sequence. ->release won't be called because ->proc_fops will be | |
318 | * cleared. Depending on complexity of ->release, consequences vary. | |
319 | * | |
320 | * We can't wait for mercy when close will be done for real, it's | |
321 | * deadlockable: rmmod foo </proc/foo . So, we're going to do ->release | |
322 | * by hand in remove_proc_entry(). For this, save opener's credentials | |
323 | * for later. | |
324 | */ | |
05c0ae21 | 325 | pdeo = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pde_opener), GFP_KERNEL); |
881adb85 AD |
326 | if (!pdeo) |
327 | return -ENOMEM; | |
786d7e16 | 328 | |
866ad9a7 | 329 | if (!use_pde(pde)) { |
881adb85 | 330 | kfree(pdeo); |
d2857e79 | 331 | return -ENOENT; |
786d7e16 | 332 | } |
786d7e16 | 333 | open = pde->proc_fops->open; |
881adb85 | 334 | release = pde->proc_fops->release; |
786d7e16 AD |
335 | |
336 | if (open) | |
337 | rv = open(inode, file); | |
338 | ||
881adb85 AD |
339 | if (rv == 0 && release) { |
340 | /* To know what to release. */ | |
881adb85 AD |
341 | pdeo->file = file; |
342 | /* Strictly for "too late" ->release in proc_reg_release(). */ | |
05c0ae21 | 343 | spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock); |
881adb85 | 344 | list_add(&pdeo->lh, &pde->pde_openers); |
05c0ae21 | 345 | spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock); |
881adb85 AD |
346 | } else |
347 | kfree(pdeo); | |
05c0ae21 AV |
348 | |
349 | unuse_pde(pde); | |
786d7e16 AD |
350 | return rv; |
351 | } | |
352 | ||
353 | static int proc_reg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | |
354 | { | |
355 | struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode); | |
881adb85 | 356 | struct pde_opener *pdeo; |
786d7e16 | 357 | spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock); |
ca469f35 AV |
358 | list_for_each_entry(pdeo, &pde->pde_openers, lh) { |
359 | if (pdeo->file == file) { | |
360 | close_pdeo(pde, pdeo); | |
361 | break; | |
362 | } | |
881adb85 | 363 | } |
786d7e16 | 364 | spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock); |
ca469f35 | 365 | return 0; |
786d7e16 AD |
366 | } |
367 | ||
368 | static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops = { | |
369 | .llseek = proc_reg_llseek, | |
370 | .read = proc_reg_read, | |
371 | .write = proc_reg_write, | |
372 | .poll = proc_reg_poll, | |
373 | .unlocked_ioctl = proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl, | |
374 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT | |
375 | .compat_ioctl = proc_reg_compat_ioctl, | |
376 | #endif | |
377 | .mmap = proc_reg_mmap, | |
c4fe2448 | 378 | .get_unmapped_area = proc_reg_get_unmapped_area, |
786d7e16 AD |
379 | .open = proc_reg_open, |
380 | .release = proc_reg_release, | |
381 | }; | |
382 | ||
778f3dd5 DM |
383 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT |
384 | static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat = { | |
385 | .llseek = proc_reg_llseek, | |
386 | .read = proc_reg_read, | |
387 | .write = proc_reg_write, | |
388 | .poll = proc_reg_poll, | |
389 | .unlocked_ioctl = proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl, | |
390 | .mmap = proc_reg_mmap, | |
c4fe2448 | 391 | .get_unmapped_area = proc_reg_get_unmapped_area, |
778f3dd5 DM |
392 | .open = proc_reg_open, |
393 | .release = proc_reg_release, | |
394 | }; | |
395 | #endif | |
396 | ||
7e0e953b AV |
397 | static void *proc_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd) |
398 | { | |
399 | struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(dentry->d_inode); | |
400 | if (unlikely(!use_pde(pde))) | |
401 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
402 | nd_set_link(nd, pde->data); | |
403 | return pde; | |
404 | } | |
405 | ||
406 | static void proc_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd, void *p) | |
407 | { | |
408 | unuse_pde(p); | |
409 | } | |
410 | ||
411 | const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations = { | |
412 | .readlink = generic_readlink, | |
413 | .follow_link = proc_follow_link, | |
414 | .put_link = proc_put_link, | |
415 | }; | |
416 | ||
6d1b6e4e | 417 | struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct proc_dir_entry *de) |
1da177e4 | 418 | { |
51f0885e | 419 | struct inode *inode = new_inode_pseudo(sb); |
1da177e4 | 420 | |
51f0885e LT |
421 | if (inode) { |
422 | inode->i_ino = de->low_ino; | |
a1d4aebb | 423 | inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; |
a1d4aebb | 424 | PROC_I(inode)->pde = de; |
5e971dce AD |
425 | |
426 | if (de->mode) { | |
427 | inode->i_mode = de->mode; | |
428 | inode->i_uid = de->uid; | |
429 | inode->i_gid = de->gid; | |
430 | } | |
431 | if (de->size) | |
432 | inode->i_size = de->size; | |
433 | if (de->nlink) | |
bfe86848 | 434 | set_nlink(inode, de->nlink); |
b6cdc731 AV |
435 | WARN_ON(!de->proc_iops); |
436 | inode->i_op = de->proc_iops; | |
5e971dce AD |
437 | if (de->proc_fops) { |
438 | if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { | |
778f3dd5 | 439 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT |
5e971dce AD |
440 | if (!de->proc_fops->compat_ioctl) |
441 | inode->i_fop = | |
442 | &proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat; | |
443 | else | |
778f3dd5 | 444 | #endif |
5e971dce AD |
445 | inode->i_fop = &proc_reg_file_ops; |
446 | } else { | |
447 | inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops; | |
778f3dd5 | 448 | } |
786d7e16 | 449 | } |
99b76233 | 450 | } else |
135d5655 | 451 | pde_put(de); |
1da177e4 | 452 | return inode; |
d3d009cb | 453 | } |
1da177e4 | 454 | |
07543f5c | 455 | int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *s) |
1da177e4 | 456 | { |
87e0aab3 | 457 | struct inode *root_inode; |
0097875b | 458 | int ret; |
87e0aab3 | 459 | |
92d03285 | 460 | s->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME | MS_NOSUID | MS_NOEXEC; |
1da177e4 LT |
461 | s->s_blocksize = 1024; |
462 | s->s_blocksize_bits = 10; | |
463 | s->s_magic = PROC_SUPER_MAGIC; | |
464 | s->s_op = &proc_sops; | |
465 | s->s_time_gran = 1; | |
466 | ||
135d5655 | 467 | pde_get(&proc_root); |
87e0aab3 MP |
468 | root_inode = proc_get_inode(s, &proc_root); |
469 | if (!root_inode) { | |
87ebdc00 | 470 | pr_err("proc_fill_super: get root inode failed\n"); |
87e0aab3 MP |
471 | return -ENOMEM; |
472 | } | |
1da177e4 | 473 | |
87e0aab3 MP |
474 | s->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode); |
475 | if (!s->s_root) { | |
87ebdc00 | 476 | pr_err("proc_fill_super: allocate dentry failed\n"); |
87e0aab3 MP |
477 | return -ENOMEM; |
478 | } | |
479 | ||
0097875b EB |
480 | ret = proc_setup_self(s); |
481 | if (ret) { | |
482 | return ret; | |
483 | } | |
484 | return proc_setup_thread_self(s); | |
1da177e4 | 485 | } |